Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a transportation vessel for vertical column fans, so as to reduce the operation and maintenance costs of floating fans.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an upright column fan transport vessel comprising:
the ship comprises a ship body, a first supporting body and a second supporting body, wherein the first end of the first supporting body and the first end of the second supporting body are connected with the ship head and are arranged on the same side of the ship head, and an accommodating space for allowing an upright post of a vertical post floating fan to enter is formed between the first supporting body and the second supporting body;
the first end of the fixing piece is connected with the first support body, and the second end of the fixing piece is connected with the second support body;
the upright post locking assembly is arranged on the fixing piece and used for locking the upright post of the vertical column floating fan, and the locking height of the upright post locking assembly can be adjusted.
Optionally, in the vertical column fan transport ship, the column locking assembly includes at least two vertical column locking clamps arranged in sequence from top to bottom, and the vertical column fan transport ship further includes a lifting adjusting assembly connecting the fixing member and the vertical column locking clamps, and the lifting adjusting assembly is configured to adjust a height of the vertical column locking clamps.
Optionally, in the above-mentioned upright post fan transport ship, the lifting adjustment assembly includes a sliding connection structure, the sliding connection structure includes a sliding groove and a sliding block, the sliding groove is provided in one of the fixing member and the upright post locking clamp, the sliding block is provided in the other of the fixing member and the upright post locking clamp, the sliding groove is in sliding fit with the sliding block, and the sliding groove is disposed along a vertical direction.
Optionally, in the above vertical column fan transport ship, the lifting adjustment assembly further includes a lifting damping structure, the lifting damping structure includes a lifting rack disposed on the fixing member and a lifting gear disposed on the vertical column locking clamp, and the lifting gear is engaged with the lifting rack.
Optionally, in above-mentioned upright post fan transport ship, upright post locking clamp includes connecting block, first snap ring, second snap ring, first hydraulic drive pole and second hydraulic drive pole, first snap ring with the one end of connecting block is articulated, the second snap ring with the other end of connecting block is articulated, first hydraulic drive pole set up in the connecting block is close to one side of first snap ring, just first hydraulic drive pole's flexible end with first snap ring is connected, the second hydraulic drive pole set up in the connecting block is close to one side of second snap ring, just the flexible end of second hydraulic drive pole with the second snap ring is connected.
Optionally, in the above vertical column fan transport ship, the vertical column locking clamp further includes an arc-shaped fastening member, one end of the arc-shaped fastening member is rotatably connected to the first snap ring, and the other end of the arc-shaped fastening member is detachably fastened to the second snap ring.
Optionally, in the upright column fan transport ship, the number of the fixing pieces is multiple, the fixing pieces are sequentially arranged along a first direction, and the first direction is a direction from the bow to the fixing pieces; the first end of mounting with first supporter rotates to be connected, the second end of mounting with the connection can be dismantled to the second supporter.
Optionally, in the upright column fan transport vessel, the upright column locking assembly includes an upright column locking sleeve for locking an upright column of the upright column floating fan, an inner wall of the upright column locking sleeve is engaged with an outer wall of the upright column, and the upright column locking sleeve is a telescopic sleeve.
Optionally, in the upright column fan transport ship, an anchoring base is provided on the first support body and the second support body.
An offshore wind turbine installation apparatus comprising an upright column wind turbine transport vessel as described above.
When the vertical column fan provided by the invention is used for transporting a ship, when a ship body stops at a wharf, the vertical column floating fan is transported to a position between the first support body and the second support body, so that a vertical column of the vertical column floating fan enters a containing space formed between the first support body and the second support body; the first support body is connected with the first end of the fixing part, the second support body is connected with the second end of the fixing part, and the upright post locking assembly is arranged at one end, far away from the bow, of the fixing part, so that the fixing part can be supported by the first support body and the second support body, after an upright post of the upright post floating fan enters the accommodating space, the upright post of the upright post floating fan is locked by the upright post locking assembly arranged on the fixing part, the upright post floating fan is fixed by the upright post fan transport ship, and then the upright post floating fan is transported to a required position by the ship body; therefore, the vertical column fan transport ship provided by the invention can transport at least one vertical column floating fan at each time, so that the transport cost of the floating type fan is reduced, and the operation and maintenance cost of the floating type fan is reduced; meanwhile, the locking height of the upright column locking assembly can be adjusted, so that the upright column fan transport ship can be compatible with transportation of upright column floating fans with different heights, the universality of the upright column fan transport ship is improved, and the upright column fan transport ship has a wide application range.
Detailed Description
In view of the above, the core of the present invention is to provide a transport ship for vertical column fans, so as to reduce the operation and maintenance costs of floating fans.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a vertical column fan transport ship, which includes a hull 100, a fixing member 200, and a column locking assembly 300.
The ship body 100 comprises a bow 101, a first supporting body 102 and a second supporting body 103, wherein the first end of the first supporting body 102 and the first end of the second supporting body 103 are connected with the bow 101 and are arranged on the same side of the bow 101, and an accommodating space for allowing a stand column of the upright post floating fan 500 to enter is formed between the first supporting body 102 and the second supporting body 103; a first end of the fixing member 200 is connected to the first supporting body 102, and a second end of the fixing member 200 is connected to the second supporting body 103; the shaft locking assembly 300 is disposed on the fixing member 200, and is used for locking a shaft of the vertical shaft floating fan 500, and the locking length of the shaft locking assembly 300 can be adjusted.
When the upright post fan transportation vessel provided by the invention is used, when the ship body 100 is parked at a wharf, the upright post floating fan 500 is transported between the first support body 102 and the second support body 103, so that the upright post of the upright post floating fan 500 enters the accommodating space formed between the first support body 102 and the second support body 103; because the first support body 102 is connected to the first end of the fixing member 200, the second support body 103 is connected to the second end of the fixing member 200, and the upright post locking assembly 300 is disposed at one end of the fixing member 200 away from the bow 101, the fixing member 200 can be supported by the first support body 102 and the second support body 103, after the upright post of the upright post floating fan 500 enters the accommodating space, the upright post of the upright post floating fan 500 is locked by the upright post locking assembly 300 disposed on the fixing member 200, so that the upright post floating fan 500 is fixed by the upright post fan transport ship, and then the upright post floating fan 500 is transported to a required position by the ship body 100; therefore, the vertical column fan transport ship provided by the invention can transport at least one vertical column floating fan 500 at a time, so that the transport cost of the floating fan is reduced, and the operation and maintenance cost of the floating fan is reduced; meanwhile, the locking length of the upright post locking assembly 300 can be adjusted, so that the upright post fan transport ship can be compatible with the transportation of upright post floating fans 500 with different heights, the universality of the upright post fan transport ship is improved, and the upright post fan transport ship has a wide application range.
It should be understood that the adjustment of the locking length of upright locking assembly 300 described above can be accomplished by providing upright locking assembly 300 as a single telescopic structure, or by providing upright locking assembly 300 as a split structure including a plurality of upright locking members, slidably attaching each upright locking member to fixture 200, and adjusting the locking length of upright locking assembly 300 by adjusting the height of each upright locking member on fixture 200, and that any structure that is compatible with upright floating fans 500 of different heights is within the scope of the present invention.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, the pillar locking assembly 300 includes at least two pillar locking clamps 301 disposed in sequence from top to bottom, and the pillar fan carrier further includes a lifting adjustment assembly 302 connecting the fixing member 200 and the pillar locking clamps 301, so that the height of the pillar locking clamps 301 is adjusted by the lifting adjustment assembly 302, the locking length of the pillar locking assembly 300 is adjusted, compatibility of the pillar floating fans 500 with different heights is achieved, and the versatility is improved.
Specifically, lift adjustment subassembly 302 includes sliding connection structure, sliding connection structure includes spout and slider, the spout is located the mounting 200 and one of them on the upright post locking clamp 301, the slider is located the mounting 200 and another on the upright post locking clamp 301, spout and slider sliding fit, and the spout sets up along vertical direction, with through spout and gliding sliding fit, make upright post locking clamp 301 can slide in vertical direction, realize the altitude mixture control to upright post locking clamp 301, thereby adjust the locking length of stand retaining member.
It should be understood that the number of the upright post locking clamps 301 is not specifically limited, and in practical applications, the number of the upright post locking clamps 301 may be increased according to the height adaptability of the upright post, and the number of the upright post locking clamps 301 that can meet the locking requirement is within the protection scope of the present invention; optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, the number of upright post lock clips 301 is two.
During transportation, annular ring groups corresponding to the number of the upright post locking clamps 301 can be arranged on the upright posts of the upright post floating fan 500, each annular ring group comprises two annular rings, a positioning groove capable of positioning the upright post locking clamp 301 is formed between the two annular rings, or an annular groove can be directly cut on the upright posts of the upright post floating fan 500 to position the upright post locking clamp 301, and the invention belongs to the protection scope of the invention as long as the positioning structure can meet the use requirement.
Further, the lifting adjusting assembly 302 further comprises a lifting damping structure, the lifting damping structure comprises a lifting rack arranged on the fixing member 200 and a lifting gear arranged on the upright post locking clamp 301, and the lifting gear is engaged with the lifting rack to play a role of buffering through the cooperation of the lifting gear and the lifting rack, so that the upright post locking clamp 301 moves at a uniform speed relative to the fixing member 200.
The invention does not limit the specific structure of the upright post locking clamp 301, and the structure which can meet the locking requirement is within the protection scope of the invention; optionally, embodiments of the present invention provide a specific upright post locking clip 301.
As shown in fig. 2, the upright post locking clamp 301 includes a connection block 3011, a first snap ring 3012, a second snap ring 3013, a first hydraulic driving rod 3014 and a second hydraulic driving rod 3015, the first snap ring 3012 is hinged to one end of the connection block 3011, the second snap ring 3013 is hinged to the other end of the connection block 3011, the first hydraulic driving rod 3014 is disposed on one side of the connection block 3011 near the first snap ring 3012, and a telescopic end of the first hydraulic driving rod 3014 is connected to the first snap ring 3012, the second hydraulic driving rod 3015 is disposed on one side of the connection block 3011 near the second snap ring 3013, and a telescopic end of the second hydraulic driving rod 3015 is connected to the second snap ring 3013, so that the first snap ring 3012 is driven by the first hydraulic driving rod 3014 to rotate around its hinged point with the connection block 3011, the second snap ring 3013 is driven by the second hydraulic driving rod 3015 to rotate around its hinged point with the connection block 3011, so that a locking space formed between the first snap ring 3012 and the second snap ring 3013 can be closed and opened, the locking and unlocking of the straight column floating fan 500 is realized.
Further, the upright post locking clamp 301 further includes an arc-shaped fastener 3016, one end of the arc-shaped fastener 3016 is rotatably connected to the first snap ring 3012, and the other end of the arc-shaped fastener 3016 is detachably fastened to the second snap ring 3013, so as to detachably fasten the end of the first snap ring 3012 away from the connecting block 3011 and the end of the second snap ring 3013 away from the connecting block 3011 together, thereby improving the locking effect of the upright post locking clamp 301.
In addition, in order to increase the number of the upright post floating fans 500 which can be transported by the upright post fan transport ship at one time, the number of the fixing members 200 is set to be plural, the plurality of fixing members 200 are sequentially arranged along a first direction, and the first direction is a direction from the bow 101 to the fixing members 200; the first end of the fixing member 200 is rotatably connected to the first support 102, and the second end of the fixing member 200 is detachably connected to the second support 103, so that when the floating fans 500 with a plurality of upright columns are transported, the second end of the fixing member 200 is detached from the second support 103, and the second end of the fixing member 200 is rotated to rotate the second end of the fixing member 200 toward the first support 102, so as to avoid the columns of the floating fans 500 with upright columns, so that the columns of each floating fan 500 with upright columns can enter the accommodating space formed between the first support 102 and the second support 103, and be connected to the corresponding fixing member 200, thereby transporting the floating fans 500 with a plurality of upright columns by the fan transporting ship with upright columns, further reducing the transportation cost of the floating fans, and reducing the operation and maintenance cost of the floating fans.
As shown in fig. 6, in an embodiment of the present invention, the number of the fixing members 200 is two, and the fixing members are respectively a first fixing member and a second fixing member, the first fixing member and the second fixing member are sequentially arranged along a first direction, the first direction is a direction from the bow 101 to the fixing member 200, a first end of the first fixing member and a first end of the second fixing member are both rotatably connected to the first supporting body 102, a second end of the first fixing member and a second end of the second fixing member are both detachably connected to the second supporting body 103, when in use, the second end of the second fixing member is detached from the second supporting body 103, then the second end of the second fixing member is rotated to a position close to the first supporting body 102, so as to form a passage for the upright post floating fan 500 to enter, when the upright post floating fan 500 moves to a position near the first fixing member, the upright post floating fan 500 is connected to the first fixing member, and then, rotating the second end of the second fixing piece, installing the second end of the second fixing piece and the second supporting body 103 together, and connecting the subsequent vertical column floating fan 500 with the second fixing piece, so that two vertical column floating fans 500 are transported by one vertical column fan transport ship, the transportation cost of the floating fan is reduced, and the operation and maintenance cost of the floating fan is reduced.
It should be understood that, when the number of the fixing members 200 is plural, the distance between the adjacent fixing members 200 is not less than the width of the fixing member 200, and the width of the fixing member 200 refers to the length between the first end and the second end of the fixing member 200, so as to prevent the second end of the fixing member 200 from interfering with the adjacent fixing member 200 after rotating towards the first supporting body 102, which results in that the upright post of the upright post floating fan 500 cannot be avoided, and the upright post of the upright post floating fan 500 cannot enter the accommodating space formed between the first supporting body 102 and the second supporting body 103, which affects the use of the upright post fan transport ship.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the upright locking assembly 300 comprises an upright locking sleeve for locking the upright of the upright floating fan 500, an inner wall of the upright locking sleeve engaging an outer wall of the upright to lock the upright of the upright floating fan 500 via the upright locking sleeve; the vertical column locking sleeve is a telescopic sleeve to adjust the locking length of the vertical column locking sleeve, so that the vertical column fan transport ship can be compatible with the transportation of vertical column floating fans 500 with different heights, the universality of the vertical column fan transport ship is improved, and the vertical column fan transport ship has a wide application range.
In addition, the first supporting body 102 and the second supporting body 103 of the upright column fan transport ship are provided with anchoring bases 400, so that the upright column fan transport ship is stopped at a preset position through the anchoring bases 400, and the upright column fan transport ship is stable.
In addition, the invention also discloses offshore wind turbine installation equipment which comprises the vertical column wind turbine transport ship, so that all technical effects of the vertical column wind turbine transport ship are achieved, and the description is omitted here.
The terms "first" and "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and the above-described drawings are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular order. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not set forth for a listed step or element but may include steps or elements not listed.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.