CN114871927A - Cylinder body perforating device for pressure-bearing special equipment - Google Patents
Cylinder body perforating device for pressure-bearing special equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114871927A CN114871927A CN202210373978.7A CN202210373978A CN114871927A CN 114871927 A CN114871927 A CN 114871927A CN 202210373978 A CN202210373978 A CN 202210373978A CN 114871927 A CN114871927 A CN 114871927A
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- Prior art keywords
- sliding
- opening
- fixedly connected
- positioning
- butt joint
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/06—Grinders for cutting-off
- B24B27/0641—Grinders for cutting-off for grinding holes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/093—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/06—Grinders for cutting-off
- B24B27/0683—Accessories therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/02—Frames; Beds; Carriages
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/04—Headstocks; Working-spindles; Features relating thereto
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B9/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a cylinder body perforating device for pressure-bearing special equipment, which belongs to the technical field of machining and comprises an installation supporting part; the mounting support part is provided with an automatic butt joint device; the mounting support part is connected with a tapping positioning device in a sliding way; the opening positioning device is connected with an opening propelling part in a sliding manner; the opening positioning device is provided with a driving device; the opening positioning device is fixedly connected with two linkage air injection devices; the opening positioning device is connected with a cleaning sliding part in a sliding manner; a positioning adjusting device is arranged on the cleaning sliding part; the positioning adjusting device is fixedly connected with a wiping dust removing part; the deburring effect is better, the auxiliary air blowing and dust removal can be realized in a linkage manner, the overall adaptability is stronger, and the concentricity of the opening is high; the problem of the barrel trompil device that present pressure-bearing special equipment used inboard very easily produce non-sharp burr after punching, punch neatly inadequately, the precision of punching is low, very easily the eccentric condition appears is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a cylinder body perforating device for pressure-bearing special equipment.
Background
Machining refers to a process of changing the outer dimensions or properties of a workpiece by a mechanical device. The punching device comprises a punching device, and can be used for punching the tank bodies of pressure-bearing special equipment and the like according to the requirements, so that the cylinder body punching device for the pressure-bearing special equipment is particularly important.
However, as for the existing cylinder body hole opening device for the pressure-bearing special equipment, the whole machining efficiency is low, the positioning is not convenient, the inner side after the punching is easy to generate non-sharp burrs, the machining process effect is poor, the linkage cleaning and dust removal cannot be realized, the punching is not tidy enough, secondary processing cleaning is needed, the whole use is not flexible enough, the punching precision is low, and the eccentric condition is easy to occur.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides a cylinder body perforating device for pressure-bearing special equipment, which is provided with a driving device, can realize linkage of multiple functions, has a simple and stable structure, can assist in eliminating burrs, can assist workers in accelerating the working efficiency, is automatically cleaned, and is more efficient to use.
The invention provides a cylinder body tapping device for pressure-bearing special equipment, which specifically comprises an installation supporting part; the mounting support part is provided with an automatic butt joint device; the mounting support part is connected with a tapping positioning device in a sliding way; the hole-opening positioning device is connected with a hole-opening propelling part in a sliding manner; the opening positioning device is provided with a driving device; the opening positioning device is fixedly connected with two linkage air injection devices; the opening positioning device is connected with a cleaning sliding part in a sliding manner; a positioning adjusting device is arranged on the cleaning sliding part; the positioning adjusting device is fixedly connected with a wiping dust removing part; the installation supporting part includes: the mounting support plate is fixedly connected with two mounting blocks; two positioning screw rods are arranged, and the two positioning screw rods are respectively in threaded connection with the two mounting blocks; the bottoms of the two positioning screw rods are respectively and fixedly connected with a rubber block; the automatic docking device includes: the butt joint sliding wheel frame is fixedly connected with a handle; the butt joint sliding wheel carrier is connected on the mounting support plate in a sliding manner; two movable rollers are rotatably connected to the butt sliding wheel carrier; the two butt joint sliding shafts are fixedly connected to the two sides of the installation supporting plate respectively.
Optionally, the aperture positioning device comprises: the opening sliding block is connected to the mounting support plate in a sliding manner; the tapping threaded rod is in threaded connection with the tapping threaded rod; the bottom of the perforated threaded rod is fixedly connected with a rubber block; the connecting rod seat is fixedly connected on the opening sliding block; the connecting rod seat is provided with a rectangular hole; reciprocating sliding shaft, reciprocating sliding shaft are equipped with two, and two reciprocating sliding shaft are fixed connection respectively on the trompil sliding block.
Optionally, the drive device comprises: the driving motor is arranged on the perforated sliding block; the driving wheel belt is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor; the driving wheel belt is fixedly connected with a transmission sleeve; the transmission sleeve is internally connected with a butt joint shaft in a sliding manner; the transmission belt is sleeved on the driving wheel belt in a transmission manner; the driven belt wheel is rotationally connected to the opening sliding block; a driving belt is sleeved on the driven belt wheel in a driving way; the driving eccentric wheel is fixedly connected to the top of the driven belt wheel; the linkage extrusion ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving eccentric wheel; eight bulges are arranged on the linkage extrusion ring; the rocker is rotatably connected with an eccentric shaft on the driving eccentric wheel; the pushing rod is rotatably connected to the rocker; the push rod is connected on the connecting rod seat in a sliding way.
Optionally, the automatic docking device further comprises: two butt-joint tension springs are arranged and are respectively sleeved on the two butt-joint sliding shafts; two butt joint extension springs are connected respectively between butt joint sliding wheel carrier and two installation pieces.
Optionally, the aperture advancing part comprises: the two hole-opening sliding shaft brackets are respectively connected to the hole-opening sliding blocks in a sliding manner; two springs are respectively sleeved on the two perforated sliding shaft brackets; a pushing handle is fixedly connected between the two perforated sliding shaft brackets; the hole-opening pushing plate is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two hole-opening sliding shaft brackets; the hole-opening polishing head is rotationally connected to the hole-opening propelling plate through a shaft; the butt joint shaft is fixedly connected to the top shaft end of the hole-opening polishing head; the butt joint shaft is in a hexagonal column structure.
Optionally, the positioning adjustment device comprises: the positioning adjusting threaded rod is in threaded connection with the floating plate; two positioning sliding shafts are arranged and are respectively connected to the floating plate in a sliding manner; the positioning installation part is fixedly connected to the two positioning sliding shafts; the positioning installation part is rotatably connected with a positioning adjusting threaded rod.
Optionally, the mounting support further comprises: the anti-skidding gyro wheel, anti-skidding gyro wheel are equipped with two, and two anti-skidding gyro wheels rotate respectively and connect in the erection bracing board.
Optionally, the cleaning slide comprises: the cleaning sliding blocks are connected to the two reciprocating sliding shafts in a sliding manner; the cleaning sliding block is fixedly connected to the pushing rod; two floating joint shafts are arranged, and the two floating joint shafts are respectively connected to the cleaning sliding block in a sliding manner; the floating plate is fixedly connected to the floating joint shaft; two butt-joint tension springs are arranged and are respectively sleeved on the two floating joint shafts; two butt joint extension springs are connected respectively between floating plate and clearance sliding block.
Optionally, the linkage gas injection device comprises: the two butt joint supports are respectively and fixedly connected to the perforated sliding block; extrusion formula air jet head, extrusion formula air jet head are equipped with two, and two extrusion formula air jet head fixed connection are on two butt joint supports.
Optionally, the wiping dust removal portion comprises: the air injection cylinder is fixedly connected to the positioning mounting piece; the air injector is of a hollow structure; six rows of vent holes are arranged on the air injection cylinder; the gas ejector is connected with two extrusion type gas nozzles through pipes; the cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the air injection cylinder.
Advantageous effects
The hole opening device disclosed by the invention has the advantages of ingenious structure, more flexible use, capability of effectively improving the hole opening quality, better deburring effect, capability of realizing auxiliary air blowing and dust removal in a linkage manner, stronger overall adaptability and high hole opening concentricity.
In addition, by arranging the perforating positioning device and the installation supporting part which is arranged in a matching way, the clamping and fixing of the barrel can be realized more conveniently by workers, the perforating stability can be effectively improved, meanwhile, the whole equipment is more portable to use, the equipment can be directly butted with the barrel to use, simultaneously, the structure is stable, the perforating positioning device which is arranged in a matching way has wider perforating range and is more practical, the anti-skidding idler wheel and the moving idler wheel are respectively arranged in the barrel by pulling the butted sliding wheel frame, the axial clamping is realized under the pulling of the butted tension spring, the two positioning screw rods are simultaneously rotated to realize the integral clamping, the central positioning can be realized, the processing precision can be effectively improved, the perforating eccentricity is avoided, the perforating positioning device which is arranged at the same time can realize the movement by the sliding of the perforating positioning device through the sliding perforation, and the perforating screw rod is rotated, the bottom of the device is supported against the outer side of the cylinder body to realize positioning, and the whole operation is simple and convenient.
In addition, by arranging the driving device, a plurality of linkage drives can be realized, the practicability of the whole structure can be effectively improved, linkage air injection cleaning can be realized, meanwhile, reciprocating drive cleaning can be realized in an auxiliary manner, the processing quality can be effectively improved, the labor capacity of workers can be greatly reduced, the problem that secondary cleaning and polishing are still needed after punching is avoided, the whole structure is simple and stable, the structure is mature by adopting the linkage air injection device, electric air injection equipment is not needed, linkage can be realized, quick hole opening work can be realized by arranging the hole opening propelling part, after the driving motor is started, the butt joint shaft can be driven to rotate by the transmission sleeve, two hole opening sliding shaft brackets are pressed downwards at the moment, the hole opening head can be driven to move downwards, and the mode that the interior of the transmission sleeve is connected with the butt joint shaft with a hexagonal column structure in a sliding manner is adopted in the process, can realize rotating through transmission sleeve drive butt joint axle, do not influence the sliding adjustment trompil of butt joint axle simultaneously, the structure is ingenious, simultaneously at the in-process that driving motor drive punched, the drive eccentric wheel that sets up through drive wheel area simultaneous drive rotates, immediately under the drive of drive eccentric wheel, can realize that the drive propulsion pole reciprocating sliding, realize driving and clean the work of cleaning of dust removal portion, when the drive eccentric wheel rotates simultaneously, drive the jet-propelled head of extrusion formula that the extrusion of linkage extrusion circle extrusion set up simultaneously, realize carrying out corresponding clearance work in gaseous leading-in jet-propelled section of thick bamboo, overall structure is more practical, be applicable to the barrel that needs punch many times more and use.
In addition, through arranging the cleaning sliding part, the positioning adjusting device and the cleaning dust removing part which are arranged in a matched manner, better adaptability can be realized, dust can be cleaned and removed at fixed points at will, the use is more flexible, the integral attaching effect is better, the arranged cleaning dust removing part can assist in effectively cleaning and rubbing the inner side of the barrel, the problem of sharp edges can be effectively relieved, the integral processing quality can be effectively improved, the operation is simple and convenient, meanwhile, the cleaning sliding part can be suitable for cleaning the barrels with different diameters under the tensile force action of a tension spring, the self-adaptive cleaning device can be automatically adapted, after the cleaning dust removing part is inserted into the barrel, the positioning adjusting threaded rod can be rotated to realize the driving and adjusting of the position of the air injection cylinder, the cleaning integral reciprocating displacement can be driven to occur under the driving of a driving eccentric wheel, so that the cleaning brush can clean the inner part of the barrel, the integral structure solves the problems that the existing cylinder body hole opening equipment in the market is not portable enough, and the edge processing quality is poor.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
The drawings in the following description relate to some embodiments of the invention only and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 shows a schematic view of an aperture forming means as a whole according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 shows a schematic view of the bottom of the tapping device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 shows a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of an aperturing device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 shows a schematic view of a mounting support according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 shows a schematic view of an automated docking apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 shows a schematic view of an aperture locating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 shows a schematic view of a trepanning advancement section according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 8 shows a schematic view of a drive device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 9 shows a schematic view of a linkage air jet according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 10 shows a schematic view of a clearing slide and a positioning adjustment device according to an embodiment of the invention;
figure 11 shows a schematic view of a wiping section according to an embodiment of the invention.
List of reference numerals
1. Mounting a support part; 101. mounting a support plate; 1011. mounting blocks; 102. positioning a screw rod; 103. anti-skid rollers; 2. an automatic docking device; 201. butting sliding wheel carriers; 2011. moving the roller; 202. butting sliding shafts; 203. a tension spring is butted; 3. a hole-opening positioning device; 301. opening a sliding block; 302. tapping a threaded rod; 303. a connecting rod seat; 304. a reciprocating slide shaft; 4. a hole-opening propulsion unit; 401. a sliding shaft bracket is provided with a hole; 4011. a push handle; 402. a perforated pusher plate; 403. opening a hole polishing head; 404. a butt joint shaft; 5. a drive device; 501. a drive motor; 502. A drive pulley belt; 5021. a drive sleeve; 503. a transmission belt; 504. a driven pulley; 505. driving an eccentric wheel; 506. a linkage extrusion ring; 507. a rocker; 508. a push rod; 6. linkage air injection device; 601. butting the brackets; 602. an extrusion type air nozzle; 7. cleaning the sliding part; 701. cleaning the sliding block; 702. a floating joint shaft; 703. a floating plate; 704. a tension spring is butted; 8. a positioning adjustment device; 801. positioning an adjusting threaded rod; 802. positioning the sliding shaft; 803. positioning the mounting member; 9. a wiping dust removal part; 901. an air injector; 902. a cleaning brush.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise indicated, the terms used herein have the ordinary meaning in the art. Like reference symbols in the various drawings indicate like elements.
Example (b): please refer to fig. 1 to fig. 11:
the invention provides a cylinder body perforating device for pressure-bearing special equipment, which comprises an installation supporting part 1; the mounting support part 1 is provided with an automatic butt joint device 2; the mounting support part 1 is connected with a tapping positioning device 3 in a sliding way; the opening positioning device 3 is connected with an opening propelling part 4 in a sliding way; the drive device 5 is arranged on the hole-opening positioning device 3; the opening positioning device 3 is fixedly connected with two linkage air injection devices 6; the opening positioning device 3 is connected with a cleaning sliding part 7 in a sliding way; a positioning adjusting device 8 is arranged on the cleaning sliding part 7; a wiping dust removal part 9 is fixedly connected to the positioning adjusting device 8; the mounting support portion 1 includes: the mounting support plate 101 is arranged, and two mounting blocks 1011 are fixedly connected to the mounting support plate 101; two positioning screw rods 102 are arranged, and the two positioning screw rods 102 are respectively in threaded connection with the two mounting blocks 1011; the bottoms of the two positioning screw rods 102 are respectively and fixedly connected with rubber blocks; the automatic docking apparatus 2 includes: the butt joint sliding wheel frame 201 is fixedly connected with a handle on the butt joint sliding wheel frame 201; the butt joint sliding wheel frame 201 is connected on the installation supporting plate 101 in a sliding mode; two movable rollers 2011 are rotatably connected to the butt sliding wheel carrier 201; two butt sliding shafts 202 are arranged, and the two butt sliding shafts 202 are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the installation supporting plate 101.
Further, according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4 to 6, the mounting support portion 1 further includes: the number of the anti-skid rollers 103 is two, and the two anti-skid rollers 103 are respectively and rotatably connected to the mounting support plate 101; the automatic docking apparatus 2 further includes: two butt-joint tension springs 203 are arranged, and the two butt-joint tension springs 203 are respectively sleeved on the two butt-joint sliding shafts 202; the two butt tension springs 203 are respectively connected between the butt sliding wheel carrier 201 and the two mounting blocks 1011; the opening positioning device 3 includes: the opening sliding block 301, the opening sliding block 301 is connected to the mounting support plate 101 in a sliding manner; the hole-opening threaded rod 302, and the hole-opening threaded rod 302 is in threaded connection with the hole-opening threaded rod 302; the bottom of the perforated threaded rod 302 is fixedly connected with a rubber block; the connecting rod seat 303, the connecting rod seat 303 is fixedly connected on the open pore sliding block 301; the connecting rod seat 303 is provided with a rectangular hole; the two reciprocating sliding shafts 304 are arranged, the two reciprocating sliding shafts 304 are respectively and fixedly connected to the perforating sliding block 301, the perforating positioning device 3 is arranged and is matched with the installation supporting part 1, so that a worker can be assisted to clamp and fix the barrel more conveniently, the punching stability can be effectively improved, meanwhile, the whole device is more portable, the device can be directly butted with the barrel for use, the structure is stable, the perforating positioning device 3 is matched, the punching range is wider, the device is more practical, the antiskid roller 103 and the movable roller 2011 are respectively arranged in the barrel by pulling the butted sliding wheel frame 201, the axial clamping is realized under the pulling of the butted tension spring 203, the two positioning screw rods 102 are rotated simultaneously, the whole clamping is realized, the central positioning can be realized, and the processing precision can be effectively improved, avoid punching off-centre, the trompil positioner 3 that sets up simultaneously can freely realize removing through slip trompil sliding block 301, through rotating trompil threaded rod 302, makes supporting of its bottom barrel body outside can realize the location, and whole easy operation is convenient.
Further, according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7 to 9, the hole forming advancing part 4 includes: two hole-opening sliding shaft brackets 401 are arranged, and the two hole-opening sliding shaft brackets 401 are respectively connected to the hole-opening sliding block 301 in a sliding manner; two springs are sleeved on the two perforated sliding shaft brackets 401 respectively; a propulsion handle 4011 is fixedly connected between the two perforated sliding shaft brackets 401; the hole-opening pushing plate 402 is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two hole-opening sliding shaft brackets 401; an opening polishing head 403, wherein the opening polishing head 403 is rotatably connected to the opening propelling plate 402 through a shaft; the butt joint shaft 404 is fixedly connected to the top shaft end of the opening polishing head 403; the docking shaft 404 is a hexagonal column structure; the drive device 5 includes: the driving motor 501, the driving motor 501 is installed on the perforated sliding block 301; the driving belt 502, the driving belt 502 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 501; the driving wheel belt 502 is fixedly connected with a transmission sleeve 5021; the transmission sleeve 5021 is connected with the butt joint shaft 404 in a sliding manner; the transmission belt 503 is sleeved on the driving wheel belt 502 in a transmission way; a driven pulley 504, wherein the driven pulley 504 is rotatably connected to the opening slide block 301; a transmission belt 503 is sleeved on the driven pulley 504 in a transmission manner; the driving eccentric wheel 505 is fixedly connected to the top of the driven pulley 504; the linkage extrusion ring 506, the linkage extrusion ring 506 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving eccentric wheel 505; eight bulges are arranged on the linkage extrusion ring 506; a rocker 507, wherein the rocker 507 is rotatably connected with an eccentric shaft on the driving eccentric wheel 505; the pushing rod 508, the pushing rod 508 is connected to the rocking bar 507 rotatably; the push rod 508 is connected to the connecting rod seat 303 in a sliding manner; the linkage air injection device 6 includes: two butt joint brackets 601 are arranged, and the two butt joint brackets 601 are fixedly connected to the opening sliding block 301 respectively; two extrusion type air nozzles 602 are arranged, and the two extrusion type air nozzles 602 are fixedly connected to the two butt-joint brackets 601; by arranging the driving device 5, a plurality of linkage drives can be realized, the practicability of the whole structure can be effectively improved, linkage air injection cleaning can be realized, reciprocating drive cleaning can be realized in an auxiliary manner, the processing quality can be effectively improved, the labor amount of workers can be greatly reduced, the problem that secondary cleaning and polishing are still needed after punching is avoided, the whole structure is simple and stable, the structure is mature by adopting the linkage air injection device 6, electric air injection equipment is not needed, linkage can be realized, quick hole opening work can be realized by arranging the hole opening propelling part 4, after the driving motor 501 is started, the butt joint shaft 404 can be driven to rotate by the transmission sleeve 5021, two hole opening sliding shaft brackets 401 are pressed downwards at the moment, the hole opening polishing head 403 can be driven to move downwards, in the process, the mode that the butt joint shaft 404 with a hexagonal column structure is connected inside the transmission sleeve 5021 in a sliding manner is adopted, can realize can rotating through transmission sleeve 5021 drive butt joint axle 404, do not influence the slip adjustment trompil to butt joint axle 404 simultaneously, the structure is ingenious, simultaneously at the in-process that driving motor 501 drive punched, drive the drive eccentric wheel 505 that sets up simultaneously through drive wheel area 502 and rotate, immediately under the drive of drive eccentric wheel 505, can realize that drive propulsion pole 508 slides reciprocally, realize driving to clean dust removal portion 9 and clean the work, when drive eccentric wheel 505 rotates simultaneously, drive the extrusion formula air jet 602 that linkage extrusion ring 506 extruded the setting simultaneously, realize leading into gas and carry out corresponding clearance work in the jet-propelled section of thick bamboo 901, overall structure is more practical, be more suitable for the barrel that needs a lot of to punch and use.
Further, according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 10 and 11, the cleaning slide 7 includes: a cleaning sliding block 701, wherein the cleaning sliding block 701 is connected to the two reciprocating sliding shafts 304 in a sliding manner; the cleaning sliding block 701 is fixedly connected to the pushing rod 508; two floating attaching shafts 702 are arranged, and the two floating attaching shafts 702 are respectively connected to the cleaning sliding block 701 in a sliding manner; the floating plate 703, the floating plate 703 is fixedly connected to floating and jointing the axle 702; two butt tension springs 704 are arranged, and the two butt tension springs 704 are respectively sleeved on the two floating joint shafts 702; two abutting tension springs 704 are respectively connected between the floating plate 703 and the cleaning sliding block 701; the positioning adjustment device 8 includes: a positioning adjusting threaded rod 801, wherein the positioning adjusting threaded rod 801 is in threaded connection with the floating plate 703; two positioning sliding shafts 802 are arranged, and the two positioning sliding shafts 802 are respectively connected to the floating plate 703 in a sliding manner; the positioning and mounting pieces 803 are fixedly connected to the two positioning sliding shafts 802; a positioning adjusting threaded rod 801 is rotatably connected to the positioning mounting piece 803; the wiping dust removal portion 9 includes: the air injection cylinder 901, the air injection cylinder 901 is fixedly connected to the positioning mounting member 803; the inflator 901 has a hollow structure; six rows of vent holes are arranged on the air injector 901; the gas ejector 901 is connected with two extrusion type gas ejecting heads 602 through a pipe; the cleaning brush 902 is fixedly connected to the air injection cylinder 901, the cleaning sliding part 7 is arranged, the positioning adjusting device 8 and the cleaning and dedusting part 9 are arranged in a matched mode, better adaptability can be achieved, dust can be cleaned and removed at any fixed point, the use is more flexible, the overall attaching effect is better, the arranged cleaning and dedusting part 9 can assist in effectively cleaning and rubbing the inner side of the cylinder, the problem of sharp edges can be effectively relieved, the overall processing quality can be effectively improved, the operation is simple and convenient, meanwhile, the cleaning sliding part 7 can be suitable for cleaning cylinders with different diameters under the tensile force action of a tension spring, self-adaptation can be achieved, after the cleaning and dedusting part 9 is inserted into the cylinder, the positioning adjusting threaded rod 801 can be rotated to achieve driving and adjusting of the position of the air injection cylinder 901, the cleaning sliding block 701 can be driven to perform reciprocating displacement integrally under the driving of the driving eccentric wheel 505, the cleaning brush 902 can brush and clean the interior of the cylinder, and the integral structure solves the problems that the cylinder drilling equipment in the market is not portable enough and the edge processing quality is poor.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows: in the invention, firstly, the arranged butt joint sliding wheel carrier 201 is pulled, the anti-skid roller 103 and the moving roller 2011 are respectively arranged in the cylinder, the two positioning screw rods 102 are simultaneously rotated to realize clamping, the center positioning can be realized, the processing precision can be effectively improved, the punching eccentricity is avoided, the arranged tapping positioning device 3 can freely realize movement through the sliding tapping sliding block 301, the tapping threaded rod 302 is rotated to ensure that the bottom of the tapping threaded rod is abutted against the outer side of the cylinder to realize positioning, the position of the air injection cylinder 901 can be driven and adjusted by rotating the positioning adjusting threaded rod 801 after the wiping dust removing part 9 is inserted into the cylinder, after the driving motor 501 is started, the butt joint shaft 404 can be driven to rotate through the transmission sleeve 5021, at the moment, the two tapping sliding shaft carriers 401 are pressed downwards to drive the tapping head 403 to move downwards, in the process, the mode that the butt joint shaft 404 with the hexagonal column structure is connected in the transmission sleeve 5021 in a sliding manner can be adopted, so that the butt joint shaft 404 can be driven to rotate through the transmission sleeve 5021, meanwhile, the sliding adjustment of the butting shaft 404 is not influenced, the structure is ingenious, and meanwhile, in the process of driving the punching by the driving motor 501, the driving eccentric 505 is driven to rotate by the driving belt 502, and then under the driving of the driving eccentric 505, thereby realizing the reciprocating sliding of the propelling rod 508, realizing the wiping work of the wiping and dust removing part 9, promoting the cleaning brush 902 to brush and clean the inside of the cylinder body, meanwhile, when the eccentric wheel 505 is driven to rotate, the linkage extrusion ring 506 is driven to extrude the extrusion type gas spraying head 602, so that gas is guided into the gas spraying cylinder 901 to perform corresponding cleaning work, and finally, the use process of the cylinder body hole opening device for the pressure-bearing special equipment is completed.
Finally, it should be noted that, when describing the positions of the components and the matching relationship therebetween, the present invention will be generally illustrated by one/a pair of components, however, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that such positions, matching relationship, etc. are also applicable to other/other pairs of components.
The above description is intended to be illustrative of the present invention and not to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims appended hereto.
Claims (10)
1. The cylinder body perforating device for the pressure-bearing special equipment is characterized by comprising an installation supporting part (1); the mounting and supporting part (1) is provided with an automatic butt joint device (2); the mounting support part (1) is connected with a tapping positioning device (3) in a sliding way; the hole-opening positioning device (3) is connected with a hole-opening propelling part (4) in a sliding way; the opening positioning device (3) is provided with a driving device (5); two linkage air injection devices (6) are fixedly connected to the opening positioning device (3); the opening positioning device (3) is connected with a cleaning sliding part (7) in a sliding way; a positioning adjusting device (8) is arranged on the cleaning sliding part (7); a wiping dust removal part (9) is fixedly connected to the positioning adjusting device (8); the mounting support (1) includes: the mounting support plate (101), two mounting blocks (1011) are fixedly connected to the mounting support plate (101); two positioning screw rods (102) are arranged, and the two positioning screw rods (102) are respectively in threaded connection with the two mounting blocks (1011); the bottoms of the two positioning screw rods (102) are respectively and fixedly connected with rubber blocks; the automatic docking device (2) comprises: the butt joint sliding wheel frame (201), the butt joint sliding wheel frame (201) is fixedly connected with a handle; the butt joint sliding wheel carrier (201) is connected to the mounting support plate (101) in a sliding manner; two moving rollers (2011) are rotatably connected to the butt joint sliding wheel carrier (201); two butt joint sliding shafts (202) are arranged, and the two butt joint sliding shafts (202) are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the installation supporting plate (101).
2. A cartridge opening device for pressure-bearing specialty equipment as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the mounting support (1) further comprises: the number of the anti-skidding rollers (103) is two, and the two anti-skidding rollers (103) are respectively connected to the mounting support plate (101) in a rotating mode.
3. A cartridge opening device for pressure-bearing specialty equipment as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the automatic docking device (2) further comprises: two butt joint tension springs (203), wherein the two butt joint tension springs (203) are respectively sleeved on the two butt joint sliding shafts (202); the two butt tension springs (203) are respectively connected between the butt sliding wheel carrier (201) and the two mounting blocks (1011).
4. A cartridge opening device for pressure-bearing specialty equipment as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the tapping positioning device (3) comprises: the opening sliding block (301), the opening sliding block (301) is connected to the mounting support plate (101) in a sliding mode; the hole-opening threaded rod (302), and the hole-opening threaded rod (302) is in threaded connection with the hole-opening threaded rod (302); the bottom of the perforated threaded rod (302) is fixedly connected with a rubber block; the connecting rod seat (303), the connecting rod seat (303) is fixedly connected on the open pore sliding block (301); a rectangular hole is formed in the connecting rod seat (303); two reciprocating sliding shafts (304) are arranged, and the two reciprocating sliding shafts (304) are respectively and fixedly connected to the perforated sliding block (301).
5. The cylinder opening device for pressure-bearing special equipment as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the hole forming propulsion part (4) comprises: the two hole-opening sliding shaft frames (401) are arranged, and the two hole-opening sliding shaft frames (401) are respectively connected to the hole-opening sliding blocks (301) in a sliding mode; two springs are respectively sleeved on the two perforated sliding shaft brackets (401); a propulsion handle (4011) is fixedly connected between the two perforated sliding shaft brackets (401); the hole-opening pushing plate (402), the hole-opening pushing plate (402) is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two hole-opening sliding shaft brackets (401); the hole opening polishing head (403), the hole opening polishing head (403) is rotationally connected to the hole opening propulsion plate (402) through a shaft; the butt joint shaft (404), the butt joint shaft (404) is fixedly connected with the top shaft end of the hole grinding head (403); the butt joint shaft (404) is in a hexagonal column structure.
6. A cylinder tapping device for pressure-bearing special equipment as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the drive device (5) comprises: the driving motor (501), the driving motor (501) is installed on the open pore sliding block (301); the driving wheel belt (502), the driving wheel belt (502) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (501); a transmission sleeve (5021) is fixedly connected to the driving wheel belt (502); the inside of the transmission sleeve (5021) is connected with a butt joint shaft (404) in a sliding manner; the transmission belt (503) is sleeved on the driving wheel belt (502) in a transmission way; the driven belt wheel (504), the driven belt wheel (504) is connected to the slide block (301) of the opening hole in a rotating way; a driving belt (503) is sleeved on the driven pulley (504) in a transmission way; the driving eccentric wheel (505), the driving eccentric wheel (505) is fixedly connected to the top of the driven belt wheel (504); the linkage extrusion ring (506), the linkage extrusion ring (506) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving eccentric wheel (505); eight arc-shaped bulges are arranged on the linkage extrusion ring (506); the rocker (507), the rocker (507) is connected to the eccentric shaft on the driving eccentric wheel (505) in a rotating way; the pushing rod (508), the pushing rod (508) is connected to the rocker (507) in a rotating way; the push rod (508) is connected to the connecting rod seat (303) in a sliding mode.
7. The cylinder opening device for pressure-bearing special equipment as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the linkage gas injection device (6) comprises: two butt joint supports (601), wherein the two butt joint supports (601) are respectively and fixedly connected to the perforated sliding block (301); extrusion type air nozzle (602), extrusion type air nozzle (602) are equipped with two, and two extrusion type air nozzle (602) fixed connection are on two butt joint support (601).
8. The cylinder opening device for pressure-bearing special equipment as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the cleaning slide (7) comprises: the cleaning sliding block (701), the cleaning sliding block (701) is connected to the two reciprocating sliding shafts (304) in a sliding mode; the cleaning sliding block (701) is fixedly connected to the pushing rod (508); two floating joint shafts (702), wherein the two floating joint shafts (702) are respectively connected to the cleaning sliding block (701) in a sliding manner; the floating plate (703), the floating plate (703) is fixedly connected to floating and jointing the axle (702); two butt joint tension springs (704), wherein the two butt joint tension springs (704) are respectively sleeved on the two floating joint shafts (702); two abutting tension springs (704) are respectively connected between the floating plate (703) and the cleaning sliding block (701).
9. The cylinder opening device for pressure-bearing special equipment as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the positioning adjustment device (8) comprises: the positioning adjusting threaded rod (801), and the positioning adjusting threaded rod (801) is in threaded connection with the floating plate (703); two positioning sliding shafts (802) are arranged, and the two positioning sliding shafts (802) are respectively connected to the floating plate (703) in a sliding manner; the positioning installation piece (803), the positioning installation piece (803) is fixedly connected to the two positioning sliding shafts (802); the positioning installation piece (803) is rotatably connected with a positioning adjusting threaded rod (801).
10. A cartridge opening device for pressure-bearing specialty equipment as claimed in claim 9 wherein: the wiping and dust removing part (9) comprises: the air injection cylinder (901), the air injection cylinder (901) is fixedly connected to the positioning mounting piece (803); the air injection cylinder (901) is of a hollow structure; six rows of vent holes are arranged on the air injection cylinder (901); the air injection cylinder (901) is connected with two extrusion type air injection heads (602) in a pipe mode; the cleaning brush (902), the cleaning brush (902) is fixedly connected on the air injection cylinder (901).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210373978.7A CN114871927B (en) | 2022-04-11 | 2022-04-11 | Barrel perforating device for pressure-bearing special equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210373978.7A CN114871927B (en) | 2022-04-11 | 2022-04-11 | Barrel perforating device for pressure-bearing special equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114871927A true CN114871927A (en) | 2022-08-09 |
| CN114871927B CN114871927B (en) | 2023-08-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210373978.7A Active CN114871927B (en) | 2022-04-11 | 2022-04-11 | Barrel perforating device for pressure-bearing special equipment |
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| US3604301A (en) * | 1967-09-01 | 1971-09-14 | Wavin Bv | A device for cutting apertures in the wall of a plastic tube |
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| CN212885204U (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2021-04-06 | 李治明 | A trompil device for bearing pressure special equipment barrel |
| CN113084927A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-07-09 | 安徽超星新材料科技有限公司 | Positioning and punching equipment for plastic pipe fitting and using method thereof |
| CN215845862U (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2022-02-18 | 南京扬子检修安装有限责任公司 | Non-stop pipeline installation and tapping design tool |
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2022
- 2022-04-11 CN CN202210373978.7A patent/CN114871927B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3604301A (en) * | 1967-09-01 | 1971-09-14 | Wavin Bv | A device for cutting apertures in the wall of a plastic tube |
| CN109623614A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-04-16 | 乔主国 | A kind of magnet plate grinding device with dedusting function |
| CN212287930U (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2021-01-05 | 广州惠威电声科技股份有限公司 | Mounting panel trompil device is used in audio amplifier production and processing |
| CN212885204U (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2021-04-06 | 李治明 | A trompil device for bearing pressure special equipment barrel |
| CN113084927A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-07-09 | 安徽超星新材料科技有限公司 | Positioning and punching equipment for plastic pipe fitting and using method thereof |
| CN215845862U (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2022-02-18 | 南京扬子检修安装有限责任公司 | Non-stop pipeline installation and tapping design tool |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114871927B (en) | 2023-08-22 |
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