CN114870720A - Production equipment and production process for producing ceramsite by using lake and river silt - Google Patents
Production equipment and production process for producing ceramsite by using lake and river silt Download PDFInfo
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- CN114870720A CN114870720A CN202210480073.XA CN202210480073A CN114870720A CN 114870720 A CN114870720 A CN 114870720A CN 202210480073 A CN202210480073 A CN 202210480073A CN 114870720 A CN114870720 A CN 114870720A
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 11
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YOBAEOGBNPPUQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[Fe].[Fe] YOBAEOGBNPPUQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/81—Combinations of similar mixers, e.g. with rotary stirring devices in two or more receptacles
- B01F33/813—Combinations of similar mixers, e.g. with rotary stirring devices in two or more receptacles mixing simultaneously in two or more mixing receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/30—Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
- B01F35/31—Couplings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/30—Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
- B01F35/32—Driving arrangements
- B01F35/32005—Type of drive
- B01F35/3204—Motor driven, i.e. by means of an electric or IC motor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/06—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
- F16F15/067—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/102—Carbon
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/60—Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses production equipment for producing ceramsite by using lake and river silt, which belongs to the technical field of ceramsite production and comprises a feeding box, wherein the upper end of the feeding box is provided with an installation support, feed hoppers are symmetrically arranged inside the installation support, a stirring rod is arranged inside the feed hoppers, a stirring cylinder is arranged at the bottom end of the feed hoppers, a convenient driving assembly is arranged at the upper end of the stirring cylinder, the convenient driving assembly comprises a driving belt, a driving rod, a driven gear, a driving motor, a supporting seat and a bearing seat, wherein the upper end of the stirring cylinder is provided with the driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is connected with the driving gear; according to the sludge stirring device, the convenient driving assembly is arranged, and the single driving motor drives the gear to rotate, so that the stirring rod can rotate simultaneously to stir sludge, the stability of feeding is improved, the stirring cost is reduced, the manpower and material resources are saved, the working quality is improved, and the stirring effect is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of ceramsite production, and particularly relates to production equipment and a production process for producing ceramsite by using lake and river silt.
Background
Ceramsite, as its name implies, is a ceramic particle. Most of the appearance characteristics of the ceramsite are round or oval spheres, but some imitation gravel ceramsite are not round or oval spheres but are irregular gravel. The shape of the ceramsite varies with the process. The surface of the ceramic porcelain is provided with a hard shell which is ceramic or enamel, has the functions of water resistance and gas retention and endows the ceramic grains with higher strength. Because the raw materials for producing the ceramsite are many, and the variety of the ceramsite is also many, the color is also many. The color of the baked ceramsite is mostly dark red and ochre red, and some special varieties are gray yellow, gray black, gray white, grey and the like. The baking-free ceramsite has different colors due to different solid wastes, is generally gray black, has no glossiness on the surface, and is not as smooth as the baked ceramsite.
The prior art has the following problems:
1. when the existing ceramsite production equipment is used, a plurality of groups of motors are required to stir silt, so that the working cost is high, and the resource waste is caused;
2. the peculiar smell air cannot be treated in the process of drying and feeding the sludge, so that the environmental pollution is easily caused, and the human health is harmed;
3. equipment can be because of the stirring produces vibrations at the in-process of carrying out work to it is big to lead to equipment noise at work, influences the comfort level that the staff used.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The invention provides production equipment for producing ceramsite by using lake and river silt and a production process thereof, and the production equipment has the characteristics of low driving cost, exhaust purification, shock absorption and noise reduction.
The invention also provides a production process of the equipment for producing the ceramsite by using the lake and river silt.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a production device for producing ceramsite by using lake and river silt comprises a feeding box, wherein an installation bracket is arranged at the upper end of the feeding box, the inside of the mounting bracket is symmetrically provided with feed hoppers, the inside of each feed hopper is provided with a stirring rod, the bottom end of the feed hopper is provided with a mixing drum, the upper end of the mixing drum is provided with a convenient driving component, the convenient driving component comprises a driving belt, a driving rod, a driven gear, a driving motor, a supporting seat and a bearing seat, wherein, the upper end of the mixing drum is provided with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a driving gear, one side of the driving gear is provided with a driven gear, one side of the mixing drum is provided with a supporting seat corresponding to the driven gear, the upper end of the supporting seat is provided with a bearing seat, the upper end of the bearing seat is provided with a transmission rod, and the surface of the transmission rod is connected with a transmission belt.
Further in the present invention; the supporting seat is installed on the surface of the stirring drum through a fastening bolt, and one end of the transmission belt is connected to the surface of the stirring rod.
Further in the present invention; the utility model discloses a fan, including installation section of thick bamboo, pay-off case, exhaust assembly, installation section of thick bamboo, draw-off box, fixing baffle, active carbon adsorption piece, exhaust fan, exhaust assembly, and the installation section of thick bamboo is connected to the bottom mounting of pay-off case, and the upper end surface of pay-off case is provided with purifies exhaust subassembly, purify exhaust subassembly and include clamp plate, pull rod, mount, spacing spring, spacing frame, fixed stop, active carbon adsorption piece, exhaust fan and installation section of thick bamboo, wherein, the upper end of pay-off case is provided with the installation section of thick bamboo, the inside of installation section of thick bamboo is provided with exhaust fan, the upper end of installation section of thick bamboo is provided with spacing frame, spacing frame's bottom mounting has fixed stop, one side that fixed stop was kept away from to spacing frame bottom is provided with the mount, the inside symmetry of mount is provided with the pull rod, one side of pull rod is provided with the clamp plate, the surface of pull rod is cup jointed and is provided with spacing spring, be provided with active carbon adsorption piece between clamp plate and the fixed stop.
Further in the present invention; and the surface of one side of the fixed baffle, which is close to the activated carbon adsorption block, is provided with an anti-slip pad.
Further in the present invention; and the upper end of the limiting frame is provided with a pull ring.
Further in the present invention; the bottom four corners department of pay-off case is provided with vibration/noise reduction subassembly, vibration/noise reduction subassembly includes supporting leg, fastening nut, lead screw, mount pad, buffer spring and fly leaf, wherein, the bottom mounting of pay-off case has the supporting leg, the bottom of supporting leg is provided with the fly leaf, the bottom of fly leaf is provided with the mount pad, the inside symmetry of mount pad is provided with lead screw, lead screw's surface cup joints and is provided with buffer spring, lead screw's upper end corresponds the fly leaf and is provided with fastening nut.
Further in the present invention; the bottom end surface of the fastening nut is provided with a shock pad corresponding to the movable plate.
Further in the present invention; and a reinforcing spring is arranged at the middle position inside the mounting seat corresponding to the movable plate.
A production process for producing ceramsite by using lake and river sludge comprises the following steps:
when sludge is poured into the feeding hopper, a driving motor is started to drive a driving gear to rotate, meanwhile, the driving gear drives a driven gear which is meshed with the driving gear to rotate, the driven gear rotates to enable a transmission rod to rotate along a bearing seat, and a transmission belt connected to the surface of the transmission rod rotates along with the transmission gear, so that a stirring rod is driven by the transmission belt to rotate, the sludge is stirred conveniently, and the feeding quality is improved;
when the sludge mixture enters the feeding box for drying and feeding, the suction fan is started to discharge air inside the feeding box, the air is discharged after being filtered by the activated carbon adsorption block, so that the environmental pollution is prevented, meanwhile, the pull rod can be pulled to drive the limiting spring to compress, so that the clamping plate is separated from the activated carbon adsorption block, and then a new activated carbon adsorption block is installed at the bottom end of the limiting frame, so that the filtering effect is improved;
when equipment is assembled, the movable plate is installed along the guide screw, and the fastening nut is screwed up at the upper end of the guide screw, so that the movable plate is limited, and when the equipment is used for stirring and feeding, the equipment is buffered and damped by the reinforcing spring and the buffer spring, the noise generated by the work of the equipment is reduced, and the work comfort level is improved
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the sludge stirring device, the convenient driving assembly is arranged, and the single driving motor drives the gear to rotate, so that the stirring rod can rotate simultaneously to stir sludge, the stability of feeding is improved, the stirring cost is reduced, the manpower and material resources are saved, the working quality is improved, and the stirring effect is ensured.
2. According to the invention, through arranging the purification exhaust assembly, the activated carbon adsorption block is used for filtering the generated peculiar smell air in the sludge drying and feeding process, so that air pollution is prevented, the working environment quality is improved, and the human health is guaranteed.
3. According to the invention, the damping and noise-reducing assembly is arranged, and the supporting legs are buffered and damped by the buffer spring and the reinforcing spring, so that the vibration generated in the stirring process of the equipment is reduced, the working noise of the equipment is reduced, and the comfort level of workers is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a structural elevation view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the convenient drive assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the construction of a convenient drive assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the exhaust purification assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a vibration/noise reduction assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mixing drum; 2. a convenient drive assembly; 21. a transmission belt; 22. a transmission rod; 23. a driven gear; 24. a driving gear; 25. a drive motor; 26. a supporting seat; 27. a bearing seat; 3. mounting a bracket; 4. a feed hopper; 5. a purification exhaust component; 51. a clamping plate; 52. a pull rod; 53. a fixed mount; 54. a limiting spring; 55. a limiting frame; 56. fixing a baffle plate; 57. an activated carbon adsorption block; 58. an exhaust fan; 59. mounting the cylinder; 6. a feeding box; 7. a vibration and noise reduction component; 71. supporting legs; 72. fastening a nut; 73. a shock pad; 74. a lead screw; 75. a mounting seat; 76. a reinforcing spring; 77. a buffer spring; 78. a movable plate; 8. a stirring rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a production device for producing ceramsite by using lake and river silt comprises a feeding box 6, wherein an installation support 3 is arranged at the upper end of the feeding box 6, a feeding hopper 4 is symmetrically arranged inside the installation support 3, a stirring rod 8 is arranged inside the feeding hopper 4, a stirring cylinder 1 is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding hopper 4, a convenient driving component 2 is arranged at the upper end of the stirring cylinder 1, the convenient driving component 2 comprises a driving belt 21, a transmission rod 22, a driven gear 23, a driving gear 24, a driving motor 25, a supporting seat 26 and a bearing seat 27, wherein the driving motor 25 is arranged at the upper end of the stirring cylinder 1, the driving gear 24 is connected with the output end of the driving motor 25, the driven gear 23 is arranged at one side of the driving gear 24, the supporting seat 26 is arranged at one side of the stirring cylinder 1 corresponding to the driven gear 23, the bearing seat 27 is arranged at the upper end of the supporting seat 26, the transmission rod 22 is arranged at the upper end of the bearing seat 27, the surface of the transmission rod 22 is connected with a transmission belt 21.
Specifically, the support base 26 is mounted on the surface of the agitating drum 1 by fastening bolts, and one end of the belt 21 is attached to the surface of the agitating bar 8.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, guarantee the convenience of supporting seat 26 installation, can ensure simultaneously that drive belt 21 can drive puddler 8 and rotate.
This embodiment is used: when pouring silt into the inside of feeder hopper 4, start driving motor 25 and drive driving gear 24 and rotate, driving gear 24 drives the driven gear 23 rotation rather than the meshing connection simultaneously, driven gear 23 rotates and makes transfer line 22 rotate along bearing frame 27, connects and rotates thereupon at the drive belt 21 on transfer line 22 surface for puddler 8 rotates under the drive of drive belt 21, is convenient for stir silt, improves feeding quality.
Example 2
The present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: specifically, the upper end surface of feeding box 6 is provided with purification exhaust subassembly 5, purification exhaust subassembly 5 includes clamp plate 51, pull rod 52, mount 53, spacing spring 54, spacing frame 55, fixed stop 56, activated carbon adsorption block 57, exhaust fan 58 and installation section of thick bamboo 59, wherein, the upper end of feeding box 6 is provided with installation section of thick bamboo 59, the inside of installation section of thick bamboo 59 is provided with exhaust fan 58, the upper end of installation section of thick bamboo 59 is provided with spacing frame 55, the bottom mounting of spacing frame 55 has fixed stop 56, one side that fixed stop 56 was kept away from to the bottom of spacing frame 55 is provided with mount 53, the inside symmetry of mount 53 is provided with pull rod 52, one side of pull rod 52 is provided with clamp plate 51, the surface cup joint of pull rod 52 is provided with spacing spring 54, be provided with activated carbon adsorption block 57 between clamp plate 51 and the fixed stop 56.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the inside that the silt mixture got into pay-off case 6 was dried and was pay-off, start-up extraction fan 58 and discharge its inside air, the air is discharged after the filtration of active carbon adsorption piece 57, prevents to cause environmental pollution, can pull rod 52 simultaneously and drive spacing spring 54 compression for pinch-off blades 51 and active carbon adsorption piece 57 separation, then install the bottom at spacing 55 with new active carbon adsorption piece 57, improve the filter effect.
Specifically, the surface of one side of the fixed baffle 56 close to the activated carbon adsorption block 57 is provided with a non-slip mat.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, improve the spacing effect of fixed stop 56 to active carbon adsorption piece 57, guarantee the stability of installation.
Specifically, the upper end of the limiting frame 55 is provided with a pull ring.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, improve the convenience of spacing 55 dismouting, practice thrift manpower resources.
This embodiment is used: when the inside that the silt mixture got into feed box 6 carries out drying and pay-off, start extraction fan 58 and discharge its inside air, the air is discharged after the filtration of active carbon adsorption piece 57, prevents to cause environmental pollution, can pull rod 52 simultaneously and drive spacing spring 54 compression for pinch-off blades 51 and active carbon adsorption piece 57 separation, then install new active carbon adsorption piece 57 in spacing frame 55's bottom, improve the filter effect.
Example 3
This embodiment is different from embodiments 1 and 2 in that: specifically, the bottom four corners department of pay-off case 6 is provided with vibration/noise reduction subassembly 7, vibration/noise reduction subassembly 7 includes supporting leg 71, fastening nut 72, lead screw 74, mount pad 75, buffer spring 77 and fly leaf 78, wherein, the bottom mounting of pay-off case 6 has supporting leg 71, the bottom of supporting leg 71 is provided with fly leaf 78, the bottom of fly leaf 78 is provided with mount pad 75, the inside symmetry of mount pad 75 is provided with lead screw 74, the surface cup joint of lead screw 74 is provided with buffer spring 77, the upper end of lead screw 74 corresponds fly leaf 78 and is provided with fastening nut 72.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when equipment is assembled, install fly leaf 78 along lead screw 74, screw up fastening nut 72 in lead screw 74's upper end simultaneously, be convenient for carry on spacingly to fly leaf 78, when equipment carries out the during operation of stirring pay-off, cushion the shock attenuation by reinforcing spring 76 and buffer spring 77 to equipment, reduce the noise that equipment work produced, improve the comfort level of work.
Specifically, the bottom end surface of the fastening nut 72 is provided with a shock-absorbing pad 73 corresponding to the movable plate 78.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, improve fastening nut 72 and to the butt effect of movable plate 78, guarantee the shock attenuation quality.
Specifically, the reinforcing spring 76 is disposed at an inner middle position of the mounting seat 75 corresponding to the movable plate 78.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, further strengthen the buffering effect of movable plate 78, the noise reduction.
This embodiment is used: when equipment is assembled, the movable plate 78 is installed along the guide screw 74, the fastening nut 72 is screwed at the upper end of the guide screw 74, the movable plate 78 is convenient to limit, when the equipment is used for stirring and feeding, the reinforcing spring 76 and the buffer spring 77 are used for buffering and damping the equipment, noise generated by the operation of the equipment is reduced, and the work comfort level is improved.
The structure and the use principle of the mixing drum 1, the feeding box 6 and the mixing rod 8 in the invention are disclosed in a device for composite firing of ceramsite by sludge and silt disclosed in Chinese patent application No. 201921640538.3.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the sludge feeding device is used, when sludge is poured into the feeding hopper 4, the driving motor 25 is started to drive the driving gear 24 to rotate, meanwhile, the driving gear 24 drives the driven gear 23 which is meshed with the driving gear 24 to rotate, the driven gear 23 rotates to enable the transmission rod 22 to rotate along the bearing seat 27, the transmission belt 21 connected to the surface of the transmission rod 22 rotates along with the transmission gear, the stirring rod 8 is driven by the transmission belt 21 to rotate, the sludge is stirred conveniently, and the feeding quality is improved;
when the sludge mixture enters the feeding box 6 for drying and feeding, the suction fan 58 is started to discharge air inside the sludge mixture, the air is discharged after being filtered by the activated carbon adsorption block 57, so that the environmental pollution is prevented, meanwhile, the pull rod 52 can be pulled to drive the limiting spring 54 to compress, so that the clamping plate 51 is separated from the activated carbon adsorption block 57, and then a new activated carbon adsorption block 57 is installed at the bottom end of the limiting frame 55, so that the filtering effect is improved;
when equipment is assembled, the movable plate 78 is installed along the guide screw 74, the fastening nut 72 is screwed at the upper end of the guide screw 74, the movable plate 78 is convenient to limit, when the equipment is used for stirring and feeding, the reinforcing spring 76 and the buffer spring 77 are used for buffering and damping the equipment, noise generated by the operation of the equipment is reduced, and the work comfort level is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an utilize production facility of lake and river silt production haydite, includes delivery box (6), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that an installation support (3) is arranged at the upper end of the feeding box (6), a feeding hopper (4) is symmetrically arranged in the installation support (3), a stirring rod (8) is arranged in the feeding hopper (4), a stirring drum (1) is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding hopper (4), a convenient driving component (2) is arranged at the upper end of the stirring drum (1), the convenient driving component (2) comprises a driving belt (21), a transmission rod (22), a driven gear (23), a driving gear (24), a driving motor (25), a supporting seat (26) and a bearing seat (27), wherein the driving motor (25) is arranged at the upper end of the stirring drum (1), the output end of the driving motor (25) is connected with the driving gear (24), the driven gear (23) is arranged on one side of the driving gear (24), the supporting seat (26) is arranged on one side of the stirring drum (1) corresponding to the driven gear (23), the upper end of the supporting seat (26) is provided with a bearing seat (27), the upper end of the bearing seat (27) is provided with a transmission rod (22), and the surface of the transmission rod (22) is connected with a transmission belt (21).
2. The production equipment for producing the ceramsite by using the lake and river sludge as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the supporting seat (26) is installed on the surface of the stirring cylinder (1) through a fastening bolt, and one end of the transmission belt (21) is connected to the surface of the stirring rod (8).
3. The production equipment for producing the ceramsite by using the lake and river sludge as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a purification exhaust assembly (5) is arranged on the upper end surface of the feeding box (6), the purification exhaust assembly (5) comprises a clamping plate (51), a pull rod (52), a fixing frame (53), a limiting spring (54), a limiting frame (55), a fixed baffle (56), an activated carbon adsorption block (57), a suction fan (58) and a mounting cylinder (59), wherein the mounting cylinder (59) is arranged at the upper end of the feeding box (6), the suction fan (58) is arranged in the mounting cylinder (59), the limiting frame (55) is arranged at the upper end of the mounting cylinder (59), the fixed baffle (56) is fixed at the bottom end of the limiting frame (55), the fixing frame (53) is arranged on one side, away from the fixed baffle (56), of the bottom end of the limiting frame (55), the pull rod (52) is symmetrically arranged in the mounting frame (53), the clamping plate (51) is arranged on one side of the pull rod (52), the surface of the pull rod (52) is sleeved with a limiting spring (54), and an activated carbon adsorption block (57) is arranged between the clamping plate (51) and the fixed baffle (56).
4. The equipment for producing ceramsite by using lake and river sludge as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that: and the surface of one side of the fixed baffle (56) close to the activated carbon adsorption block (57) is provided with an anti-slip pad.
5. The production equipment for producing the ceramsite by using the lake and river sludge as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that: and the upper end of the limiting frame (55) is provided with a pull ring.
6. The production equipment for producing the ceramsite by using the lake and river sludge as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the damping and noise reducing device is characterized in that damping and noise reducing components (7) are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the feeding box (6), each damping and noise reducing component (7) comprises a supporting leg (71), a fastening nut (72), a guide screw (74), a mounting seat (75), a buffer spring (77) and a movable plate (78), wherein the supporting leg (71) is fixed at the bottom end of the feeding box (6), the movable plate (78) is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting leg (71), the mounting seat (75) is arranged at the bottom end of the movable plate (78), the guide screw (74) is symmetrically arranged inside the mounting seat (75), the buffer spring (77) is sleeved on the surface of the guide screw (74), and the fastening nut (72) is arranged at the upper end of the guide screw (74) corresponding to the movable plate (78).
7. The production equipment for producing the ceramsite by using the lake and river sludge as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: the bottom end surface of the fastening nut (72) is provided with a shock absorption pad (73) corresponding to the movable plate (78).
8. The production equipment for producing the ceramsite by using the lake and river sludge as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: and a reinforcing spring (76) is arranged at the middle position in the mounting seat (75) corresponding to the movable plate (78).
9. The production process of the production equipment for producing the ceramsite by using the lake and river sludge as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
when sludge is poured into a feeding hopper (4), a driving motor (25) is started to drive a driving gear (24) to rotate, meanwhile, the driving gear (24) drives a driven gear (23) which is meshed with the driving gear to rotate, the driven gear (23) rotates to enable a transmission rod (22) to rotate along a bearing seat (27), a transmission belt (21) connected to the surface of the transmission rod (22) rotates along with the transmission gear, so that a stirring rod (8) rotates under the driving of the transmission belt (21), the sludge is stirred conveniently, and the feeding quality is improved;
secondly, when the sludge mixture enters the feeding box (6) for drying and feeding, the suction fan (58) is started to discharge air inside the sludge mixture, the air is discharged after being filtered by the activated carbon adsorption block (57), so that the environmental pollution is prevented, meanwhile, the pull rod (52) can be pulled to drive the limiting spring (54) to compress, so that the clamping plate (51) is separated from the activated carbon adsorption block (57), and then a new activated carbon adsorption block (57) is arranged at the bottom end of the limiting frame (55), so that the filtering effect is improved;
when equipment is assembled, the movable plate (78) is installed along the guide screw (74), the fastening nut (72) is screwed on the upper end of the guide screw (74), the movable plate (78) is convenient to limit, and when the equipment is used for stirring and feeding, the equipment is buffered and damped by the reinforcing spring (76) and the buffer spring (77), so that the noise generated during the operation of the equipment is reduced, and the work comfort level is improved.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210480073.XA CN114870720A (en) | 2022-05-05 | 2022-05-05 | Production equipment and production process for producing ceramsite by using lake and river silt |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210480073.XA CN114870720A (en) | 2022-05-05 | 2022-05-05 | Production equipment and production process for producing ceramsite by using lake and river silt |
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| CN114870720A true CN114870720A (en) | 2022-08-09 |
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| CN202210480073.XA Pending CN114870720A (en) | 2022-05-05 | 2022-05-05 | Production equipment and production process for producing ceramsite by using lake and river silt |
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