CN114870464B - Filter equipment for treating stretch yarn production wastewater - Google Patents

Filter equipment for treating stretch yarn production wastewater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114870464B
CN114870464B CN202210815227.6A CN202210815227A CN114870464B CN 114870464 B CN114870464 B CN 114870464B CN 202210815227 A CN202210815227 A CN 202210815227A CN 114870464 B CN114870464 B CN 114870464B
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Prior art keywords
pipe
friction plate
wall
filter screen
sealing
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CN202210815227.6A
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CN114870464A (en
Inventor
陈癸良
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Haian Tongyuan Yarn Co ltd
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Haian Tongyuan Yarn Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • B01D29/31Self-supporting filtering elements
    • B01D29/33Self-supporting filtering elements arranged for inward flow filtration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • B01D29/31Self-supporting filtering elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • B01D29/31Self-supporting filtering elements
    • B01D29/33Self-supporting filtering elements arranged for inward flow filtration
    • B01D29/336Self-supporting filtering elements arranged for inward flow filtration open-ended, the arrival of the mixture to be filtered and the discharge of the concentrated mixture are situated on both opposite sides of the filtering element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • B01D29/31Self-supporting filtering elements
    • B01D29/35Self-supporting filtering elements arranged for outward flow filtration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/50Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/50Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D29/52Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in parallel connection
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/50Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D29/56Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/96Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/14Safety devices specially adapted for filtration; Devices for indicating clogging
    • B01D35/143Filter condition indicators
    • B01D35/1435Filter condition indicators with alarm means

Abstract

The invention discloses a filtering device for treating stretch yarn production wastewater, which belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment and comprises a transit adjusting pipe, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the transit adjusting pipe are respectively communicated with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, and a sealing partition plate is fixed on the inner wall of the transit adjusting pipe in a sealing manner. When spherical filter screen is blockked up by a large scale, can cause the intraductal regulation of transfer regulation, change, cause the part to remind the stick automatic stretch out to the transfer regulation outside of tubes, the reflection of light performance of reminding the stick can play a warning effect, make the staff can be because of observing the reflection of light of reminding the stick, and learn that spherical filter screen is in the state of being blockked up by a large scale, make the staff in time clear up debris, thereby make the time node of the control clearance debris that the staff can be fine, and then can effectively improve filtration efficiency, and debris are cleared up, very simple, high efficiency, can further improve filtration efficiency.

Description

Filter equipment for treating stretch yarn production wastewater
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to a filtering device for treating wastewater generated in stretch yarn production.
Background
Elastic yarn is a yarn made from POY as raw yarn through stretching and false twisting, and often has certain elasticity and contractibility. The stretch yarn is divided into high stretch and low stretch: the high stretch yarn mainly comprises chinlon and is used for elastic shirt, trousers, socks and the like; the low stretch yarn is made of terylene, polypropylene fiber, chinlon and the like. Polyester low stretch yarns are mostly used for outer garments and indoor decorative fabrics; chinlon and polypropylene low-elasticity yarns are mostly used for furniture fabrics and carpets.
In the production and processing process of the stretch yarn, certain waste water is generated, and the waste water generally contains impurities such as yarn ends, broken yarns and the like, so that the impurities need to be filtered out by using a filtering device when the waste water is treated.
Filter equipment is when filtering the waste water of stretch yarn, along with piling up of debris, lead to the filter screen among the filter equipment easily to be blockked up by a large tracts of land, need in time clear up by filterable debris, but filter equipment among the prior art, can't be when the filter screen is blockked up by a large tracts of land, send the warning to the staff, make the unable fine control of staff clearance node, because the filtration that the clearance needs to stop waste water, make too early clearance, can increase the clearance frequency, thereby can reduce filtration efficiency, and the too late of clearance, not only can lead to filtration efficiency to reduce because of the filter screen is blockked up, still damage filter equipment easily. Therefore, we propose a filtration device for treating stretch yarn production wastewater.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a filtering device for treating stretch yarn production wastewater, which can realize that when a spherical filtering net is blocked in a large area, the spherical filtering net can cause the adjustment and the change in a transfer adjusting pipe, so that part of a reminding rod automatically extends out of the transfer adjusting pipe, and the light reflection performance of the reminding rod can play a reminding role, so that a worker can know that the spherical filtering net is blocked in a large area due to the observation of the light reflection of the reminding rod, and can prompt the worker to timely clear impurities, so that the worker can well control the time node for clearing the impurities, further effectively improve the filtering efficiency, clear the impurities, and is very simple and efficient, and further improve the filtering efficiency.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
The utility model provides a filter equipment for processing stretch yarn production waste water, includes the transfer control tube, the upper and lower both ends of transfer control tube communicate respectively has inlet tube, outlet pipe, sealed fixed with seal baffle on the inner wall of transfer control tube, seal baffle's middle part is run through and is provided with the water guide section of thick bamboo of being connected with inlet tube assorted, the top of connecting the water guide section of thick bamboo extends and inserts into the inlet tube, and connects the water guide section of thick bamboo and inlet tube, seal baffle and be sliding seal connection, the top fixedly connected with of connecting the water guide section of thick bamboo ball filter screen assorted with it, ball filter screen sets up to hollow hemisphere, all inlay on the inner wall of transfer control tube both sides and be equipped with perpendicular friction plate, equal fixedly connected with horizontal friction plate on the outer wall of connecting water guide section of thick bamboo both sides, the one end and the perpendicular friction plate of horizontal friction plate offset, one of which the bottom fixedly connected with of horizontal friction plate reminds the stick, remind the sealed stick of bottom fixedly connected with of stick, it adopts reflecting material to make to remind the stick, the bottom of sealed stick runs through the outer wall of transfer control tube and extends to the outside of transfer control tube, and the outer wall sliding seal who just seals stick and transfer control tube is connected.
Further, it has the side filter screen all to run through to inlay on the outer wall of connecting a water guide section of thick bamboo both sides, fixed mounting has electric telescopic handle, one of them on the bottom inner wall of transit control tube erect fixedly connected with stopper on the friction plate for when the friction plate moves down, can remove the position that offsets with the stopper always, the linear distance between warning excellent bottom and the transit control tube bottom is less than the linear distance between friction plate bottom and the stopper top, makes the friction plate move down to when offsetting with the stopper, reminds the bottom of stick and has removed outside the transit control tube, thereby ensures the validity of reminding the function.
Further, connect the vertical distance between water guide cylinder top and the inlet tube bottom and be less than the vertical distance between horizontal friction plate bottom and the stopper top, when spherical filter screen blockked up by a large tracts of land and make and connect water guide cylinder, spherical filter screen etc. when moving downwards, the side filter screen can remove completely outside the inlet tube, and at this moment, the flow of waste water can erode the surface of spherical filter screen to can erode debris on the spherical filter screen to sealed bulkhead, and then can be favorable to the clearance of debris.
Further, the side filter screen is positioned in the water inlet pipe, the vertical distance between the top end of the side filter screen and the top end of the sealing partition plate is larger than the vertical distance between the bottom end of the transverse friction plate and the top end of the limiting block, the vertical distance between the bottom end of the side filter screen and the bottom end of the sealing partition plate is smaller than the vertical distance between the bottom end of the transverse friction plate and the top end of the limiting block, the electric telescopic rod is positioned under one transverse friction plate, the top end of the electric telescopic rod is flush with the top end of the limiting block, through the arrangement of the side filter screen, the electric telescopic rod and the limiting block, when the spherical filter screen is blocked by a large area to enable the connecting water guide cylinder, the spherical filter screen and the like to move downwards, the top end of the electric telescopic rod can be abutted against the transverse friction plate above the electric telescopic rod, the side filter screen can also move to the sealing partition plate along with the spherical filter screen, and the top end of the side filter screen can be positioned above the top end of the sealing partition plate and the bottom end of the sealing partition plate can be positioned below the sealing partition plate, the sundries on the spherical filter screen can be washed to the sealing baffle plate, so when a worker observes that the reminding rod is ready to clean the sundries by reflecting light, the worker only needs to temporarily stop discharging the waste water into the water inlet pipe, so that the residual waste water in the water inlet pipe and the waste water above the sealing baffle plate flow into the connecting water guide cylinder through the side filter screen and then are discharged through the water inlet pipe, then the electric telescopic rod is controlled to be upwards pushed against the transverse friction plate until the connecting water guide cylinder and the like are reset, the sundries can be cleaned, the waste water can be continuously discharged, the sundries can be cleaned very simply and efficiently, the filtering efficiency can be improved, after the electric telescopic rod drives the connecting water guide cylinder to reset, the connecting water guide cylinder can be fixed due to the friction between the vertical friction plate and the transverse friction plate, therefore, after the connecting water guide cylinder is reset, the worker can directly control the electric telescopic rod to reset the electric telescopic rod to enable the electric telescopic rod to reset, the electric telescopic rod does not need to be vertically propped against the transverse friction plate, so that the reminding function can be repeatedly triggered.
Further, fixedly connected with elasticity seal membrane between seal spacer and the outlet pipe, elasticity seal membrane can play a waterproof effect, prevents that electric telescopic handle from intaking and damaging, it inlays to run through on the outer wall of transfer control tube has the transparent plate for staff's accessible transparent plate observes the inside of transfer control tube, thereby is favorable to electric telescopic handle's control.
Furthermore, the surfaces of the sides, which are in contact with each other, of the vertical friction plate and the horizontal friction plate are subjected to sand blasting treatment, and the roughness of the surfaces of the vertical friction plate and the horizontal friction plate can be increased through the sand blasting treatment, so that the friction force between the vertical friction plate and the horizontal friction plate is increased, and the connecting water guide cylinder cannot move downwards when the spherical filter screen is not blocked by a large area.
Further, be provided with debris on the outer wall of transfer control pipe and clear away the piece, debris are clear away the piece and are included two air blowers of difference fixed mounting on the outer wall of transfer control pipe both sides, the output fixedly connected with connecting pipe of air exhauster, the one end that the air exhauster was kept away from to the connecting pipe is linked together with the inside of transfer control pipe for connect the water guide section of thick bamboo back that resets, start the air exhauster, can inhale to the connecting pipe by the debris that erodees to on the sealed bulkhead, thereby make and erode the debris to on the sealed bulkhead and be convenient for clear up, and when clearing up the debris on the sealed bulkhead, need not to stop waste water and filter, have improved the practicality greatly.
Furthermore, a connecting ring is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the connecting pipe, a net-shaped filter cylinder penetrates through the middle of the connecting ring, and the net-shaped filter cylinder can intercept and filter sundries sucked into the connecting pipe, so that the exhaust fan is prevented from being damaged due to the suction of the sundries.
Furthermore, the reticular filter cylinder is connected with the connecting ring in a sliding and sealing mode, the outer walls of the two sides of the reticular filter cylinder are fixedly connected with clamping blocks, the top end of the connecting ring is provided with two clamping grooves matched with the clamping blocks, and the two clamping blocks are movably clamped with the two clamping grooves respectively.
Furthermore, a handle rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the reticular filter cylinder, the handle rod penetrates through the outer wall of the connecting pipe and extends to the outside of the connecting pipe, a sealing block matched with the reticular filter cylinder is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the handle rod, the sealing block penetrates through the outer wall of the connecting pipe and is in sliding sealing connection with the outer wall of the connecting pipe, and through the arrangement of the clamping groove, the clamping block, the handle rod and the sealing block, the handle rod is pulled upwards, the reticular filter cylinder and the sealing block can be driven to move upwards, the reticular filter cylinder can be taken out of the connecting pipe, and the reticular filter cylinder can be cleaned conveniently.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) this scheme can realize when spherical filter screen is blockked up by the large tracts of land, can cause the intraductal regulation of transfer regulation, change, cause the part to remind the stick to stretch out to the transfer regulation outside of the pipe automatically, the reflective performance of reminding the stick can play a warning effect, make the staff can be because of observing the reflection of light that reminds the stick, and learn that spherical filter screen is in the state by the large tracts of land jam, make the staff in time clear up debris, thereby make the time node of the control clearance debris that the staff can be fine, and then can effectively improve filtration efficiency, and debris clearance is got up, very simple, high efficiency, can further improve filtration efficiency.
(2) When the spherical filter screen is blocked in a large area, the pressure applied to the spherical filter screen is increased to exceed the maximum static friction force between the vertical friction plate and the transverse friction plate, at the moment, the connection water guide cylinder, the spherical filter screen and the transverse friction plate move downwards under the impact of the wastewater, the downward movement of the transverse friction plate drives the reminding rod and the sealing rod to move outwards of the transit adjusting pipe, the sealing rod is enabled to completely move out of the transfer adjusting pipe, the part reminding rod extends out of the transfer adjusting pipe, the part reminding rod extending out of the transfer adjusting pipe can reflect light, the staff can be reminded, the staff can clear up sundries when observing the reflection light of the reminding rod, and then the staff can well control the time node for clearing up the sundries.
(3) A limiting block is fixedly connected to one vertical friction plate, so that when the transverse friction plate moves downwards, the transverse friction plate can move all the time to a position where the transverse friction plate is abutted to the limiting block, the linear distance between the bottom end of the reminding rod and the bottom end of the transfer adjusting pipe is smaller than the linear distance between the bottom end of the transverse friction plate and the top end of the limiting block, when the transverse friction plate moves downwards to be abutted to the limiting block, the bottom end of the reminding rod is moved out of the transfer adjusting pipe, and therefore the effectiveness of the reminding function is guaranteed.
(4) Connect the vertical distance between water guide cylinder top and the inlet tube bottom and be less than the vertical distance between horizontal friction plate bottom and the stopper top, when spherical filter screen blockked up the messenger by a large scale and connect water guide cylinder, spherical filter screen etc. when downstream, the side filter screen can remove completely outside the inlet tube, and at this moment, the flow of waste water can erode the surface of spherical filter screen to can erode debris on the spherical filter screen to the seal baffle, and then can be favorable to the clearance of debris.
(5) Through the arrangement of the side filter screen, the electric telescopic rod and the limiting block, when the spherical filter screen is blocked by a large area to enable the connecting water guide cylinder, the spherical filter screen and the like to move downwards, the top end of the electric telescopic rod is abutted against the transverse friction plate above the electric telescopic rod, the side filter screen also moves to the position of the sealing partition plate along with the spherical filter screen, the top end of the side filter screen is positioned above the top end of the sealing partition plate, and the bottom end of the side filter screen is positioned below the bottom end of the sealing partition plate, and sundries on the spherical filter screen are washed to the sealing partition plate, so that when a worker observes that the light reflection of the reminding rod prepares to clear sundries, the worker only needs to temporarily stop discharging waste water into the water inlet pipe, so that the residual waste water in the water inlet pipe and the waste water above the sealing partition plate flow into the connecting water guide cylinder through the side filter screen firstly and then discharge through the water inlet pipe, and then controls the electric telescopic rod to upwards push the transverse friction plate, until connecting water guide section of thick bamboo etc. and reseing, can accomplish the clearance of debris, and can continue to discharge into waste water, make debris clearance get up very simple, high efficiency, can improve filtration efficiency, and electric telescopic handle drives and connects the water guide section of thick bamboo back that resets, it can be because of erecting the friction plate to connect water guide section of thick bamboo, frictional force between the horizontal friction plate is fixed, therefore, connect the back that resets of water guide section of thick bamboo, but staff direct control electric telescopic handle makes electric telescopic handle reset, need not to make electric telescopic handle one push against horizontal friction plate, thereby make and remind the function and can trigger repeatedly.
(6) Fixedly connected with elasticity seal membrane between sealed baffle and the outlet pipe, elasticity seal membrane can play a waterproof role, prevents that electric telescopic handle from intaking to damage, runs through on the outer wall of transfer control pipe and inlays and have the transparent plate for staff's accessible transparent plate observes the inside of transfer control pipe, thereby is favorable to electric telescopic handle's control.
(7) The surfaces of the sides, which are in contact with each other, of the vertical friction plate and the horizontal friction plate are subjected to sand blasting treatment, and the roughness of the surfaces of the vertical friction plate and the horizontal friction plate can be increased through the sand blasting treatment, so that the friction force between the vertical friction plate and the horizontal friction plate is increased, and the connecting water guide cylinder cannot move downwards when the spherical filter screen is not blocked by a large area.
(8) Be provided with debris on the outer wall of transfer control pipe and clear away the piece, debris are clear away the piece and are included two air blowers of difference fixed mounting on the outer wall of transfer control pipe both sides, the output fixedly connected with connecting pipe of air exhauster, the one end that the air exhauster was kept away from to the connecting pipe is linked together with the inside of transfer control pipe, make and connect the water guide section of thick bamboo back that resets, start the air exhauster, can inhale to the connecting pipe by the debris that erodees to on the sealed bulkhead, thereby the messenger is erodeed the debris to on the sealed bulkhead and is convenient for clear up, and when clearing up the debris on the sealed bulkhead, need not to stop waste water and filter, the practicality is greatly improved.
(9) The inner wall of the connecting pipe is fixedly provided with the connecting ring, the middle part of the connecting ring is provided with the reticular filter cylinder in a penetrating way, and the reticular filter cylinder can intercept and filter sundries sucked into the connecting pipe, so that the exhaust fan is prevented from being damaged due to the suction of the sundries.
(10) Through the arrangement of the clamping groove, the clamping block, the handle rod and the sealing block, the handle rod is lifted upwards, the meshed filter cylinder and the sealing block can be driven to move upwards, the meshed filter cylinder can be taken out of the connecting pipe, and the meshed filter cylinder is convenient to clean.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the adjusting pipe according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the water inlet pipe according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the water guide tube of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the joint pipe according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention at the connection ring;
fig. 8 is a schematic top view of the connecting ring of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
101. a transfer regulating pipe; 102. a water inlet pipe; 103. a water outlet pipe; 104. sealing the partition plate; 105. connecting the water guide cylinder; 106. a spherical filter screen; 107. a side filter screen; 108. a transparent plate; 201. a vertical friction plate; 202. a transverse friction plate; 203. a reminder bar; 204. a sealing bar; 205. an electric telescopic rod; 206. a limiting block; 207. an elastic sealing film; 301. an exhaust fan; 302. a connecting pipe; 303. a connecting ring; 304. a mesh filter cartridge; 305. a card slot; 306. a clamping block; 307. a handle bar; 308. and (6) sealing the block.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-5, a filtration apparatus for treating stretch yarn production wastewater comprises a transit adjusting pipe 101, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the transit adjusting pipe 101 are respectively communicated with a water inlet pipe 102 and a water outlet pipe 103, a sealing partition plate 104 is fixed on the inner wall of the transit adjusting pipe 101 in a sealing manner, a connecting water guide cylinder 105 matched with the water inlet pipe 102 is arranged in the middle of the sealing partition plate 104 in a penetrating manner, the top end of the connecting water guide cylinder 105 extends into the water inlet pipe 102, the connecting water guide cylinder 105 is connected with the water inlet pipe 102 and the sealing partition plate 104 in a sliding sealing manner, a spherical filter screen 106 matched with the connecting water guide cylinder 105 is fixedly connected at the top end of the connecting water guide cylinder 105, the spherical filter screen 106 is hollow and hemispherical, vertical friction plates 201 are embedded on the inner walls at the two sides of the transit adjusting pipe 101, horizontal friction plates 202 are fixedly connected on the outer walls at the two sides of the connecting water guide cylinder 105, one end of the horizontal friction plates 202 is abutted against the vertical friction plates 201, the bottom end of one of them horizontal friction plate 202 fixedly connected with reminds stick 203, reminds the bottom end fixedly connected with sealing rod 204 of stick 203, reminds stick 203 to adopt reflecting material to make, and the bottom of sealing rod 204 runs through the outer wall of transfer regulating pipe 101 and extends to the outside of transfer regulating pipe 101, and sealing rod 204 and the outer wall sliding seal of transfer regulating pipe 101 are connected.
When the spherical filter screen 106 is blocked in a large area, the pressure applied to the spherical filter screen 106 is increased to exceed the maximum static friction force between the vertical friction plate 201 and the transverse friction plate 202 when the spherical filter screen 106 is blocked in a large area, at the moment, the connecting water guide cylinder 105, the spherical filter screen 106 and the transverse friction plate 202 move downwards under the impact of the wastewater, and the downward movement of the transverse friction plate 202 drives the reminding rod 203, Sealing rod 204 moves outside to transfer control pipe 101, causes sealing rod 204 to move completely outside transfer control pipe 101 to make the part remind stick 203 to stretch out outside transfer control pipe 101, stretch out to the outer part of transfer control pipe 101 and remind stick 203 can reflect light, thereby can remind the staff, make the staff can clear up debris when observing the reflection of light that reminds stick 203, and then make the time node of the control clearance debris that the staff can be fine.
The surfaces of the vertical friction plate 201 and the lateral friction plate 202 at the contact side are subjected to sand blasting treatment, and the sand blasting treatment can increase the roughness of the surfaces of the vertical friction plate 201 and the lateral friction plate 202, so that the friction force between the vertical friction plate 201 and the lateral friction plate 202 is increased, and the connecting water guide cylinder 105 cannot move downwards when the spherical filter screen 106 is not blocked in a large area.
Referring to fig. 3-5, the outer walls of the two sides of the water guide tube 105 are all embedded with the side filter screens 107, the inner wall of the bottom end of the transit adjusting tube 101 is fixedly provided with the electric telescopic rod 205, one of the vertical friction plates 201 is fixedly connected with the limiting block 206, so that when the transverse friction plate 202 moves downwards, the transverse friction plate will move all the way to the position against the limiting block 206, the linear distance between the bottom end of the reminding rod 203 and the bottom end of the transit adjusting tube 101 is smaller than the linear distance between the bottom end of the transverse friction plate 202 and the top end of the limiting block 206, and when the transverse friction plate 202 moves downwards to abut against the limiting block 206, the bottom end of the reminding rod 203 has moved out of the transit adjusting tube 101, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of the reminding function.
Referring to fig. 3-5, the vertical distance between the top end of the connecting water guide tube 105 and the bottom end of the water inlet tube 102 is smaller than the vertical distance between the bottom end of the cross friction plate 202 and the top end of the limiting block 206, when the spherical filter screen 106 is blocked by a large area and the connecting water guide tube 105, the spherical filter screen 106, etc. move downwards, the side filter screen 107 will move completely out of the water inlet tube 102, and at this time, the flow of the waste water will wash the surface of the spherical filter screen 106, so that the impurities on the spherical filter screen 106 can be washed onto the sealing partition plate 104, and the cleaning of the impurities can be facilitated.
Referring to fig. 3-5, the side filter screen 107 is located in the water inlet pipe 102, the vertical distance between the top end of the side filter screen 107 and the top end of the sealing partition 104 is greater than the vertical distance between the bottom end of the cross friction plate 202 and the top end of the limiting block 206, and the vertical distance between the bottom end of the side filter screen 107 and the bottom end of the sealing partition 104 is less than the vertical distance between the bottom end of the cross friction plate 202 and the top end of the limiting block 206, the electric telescopic rod 205 is located under one of the cross friction plates 202, the top end of the electric telescopic rod 205 is flush with the top end of the limiting block 206, and through the arrangement of the side filter screen 107, the electric telescopic rod 205 and the limiting block 206, when the spherical filter screen 106 is blocked and the connecting water guide tube 105, the spherical filter screen 106 and the like move downwards, the top end of the electric telescopic rod 205 abuts against the cross friction plate 202 above the spherical filter screen 106, and the side filter screen 107 also moves to the sealing partition 104 along with the spherical filter screen 106, and the top end of the side filter screen 107 is located above the top end of the seal partition 104, and the bottom end is located below the bottom end of the seal partition 104, since the sundries on the spherical filter screen 106 can be washed away onto the seal partition 104, when the staff observes that the light reflecting of the reminding rod 203 prepares to clean the sundries, the staff only needs to temporarily stop discharging the waste water into the water inlet pipe 102, so that the residual waste water in the water inlet pipe 102 and the waste water above the seal partition 104 flow into the connecting water guide cylinder 105 through the side filter screen 107 and then are discharged through the water inlet pipe 102, then control the electric telescopic rod 205 to make the electric telescopic rod 205 push the transverse friction plate 202 upwards until the connecting water guide cylinder 105 is reset, and the cleaning of the sundries can be completed, and the waste water can be continuously discharged, so that the sundries are cleaned very simply and efficiently, the filtering efficiency can be improved, and after the electric telescopic rod 205 drives the connecting water guide cylinder 105 to reset, the connecting water guide cylinder 105 is fixed by the friction force between the vertical friction plate 201 and the horizontal friction plate 202, so that after the connecting water guide cylinder 105 is reset, a worker can directly control the electric telescopic rod 205 to reset the electric telescopic rod 205 without directly pushing the electric telescopic rod 205 against the horizontal friction plate 202, and the reminding function can be triggered repeatedly.
Referring to fig. 3, an elastic sealing film 207 is fixedly connected between the sealing partition plate 104 and the water outlet pipe 103, the elastic sealing film 207 can play a waterproof role to prevent the electric telescopic rod 205 from being damaged by water inflow, and a transparent plate 108 is embedded in the outer wall of the transit adjusting pipe 101 in a penetrating manner, so that a worker can observe the inside of the transit adjusting pipe 101 through the transparent plate 108, thereby being beneficial to controlling the electric telescopic rod 205.
Referring to fig. 1-2 and 6-8, the outer wall of the transit adjusting pipe 101 is provided with a sundry removing member, the sundry removing member includes two exhaust fans 301 respectively and fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two sides of the transit adjusting pipe 101, the output end of the exhaust fan 301 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 302, one end of the connecting pipe 302 away from the exhaust fan 301 is communicated with the interior of the transit adjusting pipe 101, so that after the connecting water guide drum 105 is reset, the exhaust fan 301 is started to suck sundries washed onto the sealing partition plate 104 into the connecting pipe 302, thereby the sundries washed onto the sealing partition plate 104 are convenient to clean, and when the sundries on the sealing partition plate 104 are cleaned, the waste water filtration does not need to be stopped, the practicability is greatly improved, the inner wall 303 of the connecting pipe 302 is fixedly installed with a connecting ring 303, the middle part of the connecting ring is penetrated with a mesh filter drum 304, the mesh filter drum 304 can intercept and filter the sundries sucked into the connecting pipe 302, thereby preventing the suction fan 301 from being damaged by sucking in foreign materials.
Referring to fig. 1-2 and fig. 6-8, the mesh-shaped filter cartridge 304 is slidably and hermetically connected with the connection ring 303, the outer walls of both sides of the mesh-shaped filter cartridge 304 are fixedly connected with the clamping blocks 306, the top end of the connection ring 303 is provided with two clamping grooves 305 matching with the clamping blocks 306, the two clamping blocks 306 are movably clamped with the two clamping grooves 305 respectively, the inner wall of the bottom end of the mesh-shaped filter cartridge 304 is fixedly connected with the handle bar 307, the handle bar 307 penetrates through the outer wall of the connection pipe 302 and extends to the outside of the connection pipe 302, the outer wall of the handle bar 307 is fixedly sleeved with the sealing block 308 matching with the mesh-shaped filter cartridge 304, the sealing block 308 penetrates through the outer wall of the connection pipe 302 and is slidably and hermetically connected with the outer wall of the connection pipe 302, through the arrangement of the clamping grooves 305, the clamping blocks 306, the handle bar 307 and the sealing block 308, the handle bar 307 is pulled upwards, so as to drive the mesh-shaped filter cartridge 304 and the sealing block 308 to move upwards, thereby taking out the mesh-shaped filter cartridge 304 from the connection pipe 302, thereby facilitating cleaning of the mesh filter cartridge 304.
According to the invention, when the spherical filter screen 106 is blocked in a large area, adjustment and change in the transit adjusting pipe 101 can be caused, so that part of the reminding rod 203 automatically extends out of the transit adjusting pipe 101, and the light reflection performance of the reminding rod 203 can play a reminding role, so that a worker can know that the spherical filter screen 106 is in a large-area blocked state by observing the light reflection of the reminding rod 203, and can be prompted to clear impurities in time, so that the worker can well control the time node for clearing the impurities, the filtering efficiency can be effectively improved, and the impurities are cleared, so that the spherical filter screen is very simple and efficient, and the filtering efficiency can be further improved.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a stretch yarn is filter equipment for waste water treatment, includes transfer control tube (101), its characterized in that: the upper end and the lower end of the transfer adjusting pipe (101) are respectively communicated with a water inlet pipe (102) and a water outlet pipe (103), a sealing partition plate (104) is hermetically fixed on the inner wall of the transfer adjusting pipe (101), the middle part of the sealing partition plate (104) is provided with a connecting water guide cylinder (105) matched with the water inlet pipe (102) in a penetrating way, the top end of the connecting water guide cylinder (105) extends into the water inlet pipe (102), the connecting water guide cylinder (105), the water inlet pipe (102) and the sealing partition plate (104) are connected in a sliding sealing way, the top end of the connecting water guide cylinder (105) is fixedly connected with a spherical filter screen (106) matched with the connecting water guide cylinder, the spherical filter screen (106) is hollow and hemispherical, vertical friction plates (201) are embedded on the inner walls of two sides of the transfer adjusting pipe (101), and horizontal friction plates (202) are fixedly connected on the outer walls of two sides of the connecting water guide cylinder (105), the one end of friction plate (202) offsets with perpendicular friction plate (201), one of them the bottom fixedly connected with of friction plate (202) reminds stick (203), the sealed stick (204) of bottom fixedly connected with of reminding stick (203), it adopts reflecting material to make to remind stick (203), the bottom of sealed stick (204) runs through the outer wall of transfer control pipe (101) and extends to the outside of transfer control pipe (101), and the outer wall sliding seal who seals stick (204) and transfer control pipe (101) is connected, it has side filter screen (107) all to run through to inlay on the outer wall of connecting water guide tube (105) both sides, fixed mounting has electric telescopic handle (205) on the bottom inner wall of transfer control pipe (101), one of them fixedly connected with stopper (206) on perpendicular friction plate (201), it is less than friction plate (202) bottom and stopper (206) top to remind the straight-line distance between stick (203) bottom and transfer control pipe (101) bottom The linear distance between the ends, the vertical distance between connecting water guide cylinder (105) top and inlet tube (102) bottom is less than the vertical distance between horizontal friction plate (202) bottom and stopper (206) top, side filter screen (107) is in inlet tube (102), the vertical distance between side filter screen (107) top and sealing spacer (104) top is greater than the vertical distance between horizontal friction plate (202) bottom and stopper (206) top, and the vertical distance between side filter screen (107) bottom and sealing spacer (104) bottom is less than the vertical distance between horizontal friction plate (202) bottom and stopper (206) top, electric telescopic handle (205) are located under one of them horizontal friction plate (202), the top of electric telescopic handle (205) flushes with the top of stopper (206).
2. The filtration device for treating stretch yarn production wastewater according to claim 1, wherein: an elastic sealing film (207) is fixedly connected between the sealing partition plate (104) and the water outlet pipe (103), and a transparent plate (108) penetrates through and is embedded in the outer wall of the transit adjusting pipe (101).
3. The filtration device for treating stretch yarn production wastewater according to claim 1, wherein: the surfaces of the sides, which are in contact with each other, of the vertical friction plate (201) and the horizontal friction plate (202) are subjected to sand blasting treatment.
4. The filtration device for treating stretch yarn production wastewater according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with on the outer wall of transfer control tube (101) debris and clear away the piece, debris are clear away the piece and are included two air exhauster (301) of difference fixed mounting on the outer wall of transfer control tube (101) both sides, the output fixedly connected with connecting pipe (302) of air exhauster (301), the one end that air exhauster (301) were kept away from in connecting pipe (302) is linked together with the inside of transfer control tube (101).
5. The filtration device for treating stretch yarn production wastewater according to claim 4, wherein: the inner wall of the connecting pipe (302) is fixedly provided with a connecting ring (303), and the middle part of the connecting ring (303) is provided with a reticular filter cylinder (304) in a penetrating way.
6. The filtration device for treating stretch yarn production wastewater according to claim 5, wherein: the reticular filter cylinder (304) is connected with the connecting ring (303) in a sliding and sealing mode, clamping blocks (306) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the reticular filter cylinder (304), two clamping grooves (305) matched with the clamping blocks (306) are formed in the top end of the connecting ring (303), and the two clamping blocks (306) are movably clamped with the two clamping grooves (305) respectively.
7. The filtration device for treating stretch yarn production wastewater according to claim 6, wherein: a handle rod (307) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the meshed filter cartridge (304), the handle rod (307) penetrates through the outer wall of the connecting pipe (302) and extends to the outside of the connecting pipe (302), a sealing block (308) matched with the meshed filter cartridge (304) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the handle rod (307), and the sealing block (308) penetrates through the outer wall of the connecting pipe (302) and is connected with the outer wall of the connecting pipe (302) in a sliding and sealing mode.
CN202210815227.6A 2022-07-11 2022-07-11 Filter equipment for treating stretch yarn production wastewater Active CN114870464B (en)

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