CN101209035A - Water-saving type aquarium self-filtering and dirt-cleaning device and working method thereof - Google Patents
Water-saving type aquarium self-filtering and dirt-cleaning device and working method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101209035A CN101209035A CNA2007100601179A CN200710060117A CN101209035A CN 101209035 A CN101209035 A CN 101209035A CN A2007100601179 A CNA2007100601179 A CN A2007100601179A CN 200710060117 A CN200710060117 A CN 200710060117A CN 101209035 A CN101209035 A CN 101209035A
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Abstract
A self filtering refuse disposal device for a water saving fish tank is characterized in that the device is composed of a pipe tee T, two holding valves and a water pump drain mechanism. The two holding valves are respectively arranged at the port locations of a water inlet tube and a water outlet tube of the pipe tee T that are mutually communicated in an interference fit way. The water pump drain mechanism is arranged at a tube cavity part of a third tube opening of the pipe tee T. The installing directions of the holding valves arranged at the port locations of the water inlet tube and the water outlet tube are the same as the direction of the water flow. The port of the outlet tube provided with the holding valve is provided with a filter screen. The invention has the advantages that the ports of the water inlet tube and the water outlet tube are both provided with the holding valve, thus leading the sewage sucked in the cavity not to be drained again form the water inlet tube; water pump drain mechanism is provided power by hand, thus simplifying the structure and reducing the cost; when the invention is operated, the suction can be artificially adjusted freely, thus leading the use to be more convenient; a sand filter screen and an extendible tube can both be assembled and disassembled by hand according to actual needs, thus enlarging the use flexibility and application range of the device.
Description
(1) technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of liquid sewage disposal apparatus, a kind ofly specifically be used to aspirate the water-saving type aquarium of dirt in the fish jar from the dirty device of filtering.
(2) background technology:
The fish jar sewage disposal apparatus is used to clear up dirt such as fish excrement, fish food residue etc. in the fish jar, fish jar is kept clean help the existence of fish.The all not ideal enough and use trouble of present fish jar sewage disposal apparatus water-saving result.As application number is 91228151.0 the disclosed aquarium cleaner of Chinese patent literature, and this cleaner comprises three-way pipe and the battery that passes through that is located on the three-way pipe drives suction pump, and three-way pipe has water inlet pipe and the outlet pipe that is interconnected.There is following problem in this cleaner: 1, need battery to use, battery is a kind of running stores, uses after a period of time electric weight not drive pump inadequately and can cause whole device all can not do not used, and has increased use cost; 2, the cost of pump is higher, and the structure relative complex so the cost of whole cleaner is also high, is difficult to popularize; The suction of pump is difficult to regulate in addition, the too little thoroughly cleaning dirt that is difficult for of suction, and suction then may siphon away fish again too greatly; 3, the sand that people might be used for beautifying the fishpond during soil pick-up thing also siphons away.
(3) summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is at the problems referred to above, design a kind of simple in structure, easy to use, with low cost, water-saving type aquarium of being convenient to popularize from the dirty device of filtering.
Technical scheme of the present invention: a kind of water-saving type aquarium is from the dirty device of filtering, it is characterized in that it is to be made of three-way pipe, two check valves and pump drainage water mechanism, two check valves interference fit respectively are installed in the water inlet pipe that is interconnected and the outlet pipe port of three-way pipe, and pump drainage water mechanism is installed in the tube chamber portion of the 3rd mouth of pipe of three-way pipe; Said water inlet pipe is identical with the check valve installation direction and the water (flow) direction of the port of outlet pipe; The said port that is provided with the outlet pipe of check valve is provided with screen pack.
Above-mentioned said check valve comprises with the suitable valve body of the water inlet pipe of three-way pipe or outlet pipe inwall and is located in the valve body and is the valve block that upset flexibly connects with valve body, said two ends of valve body mouth is large and small mouthful of shape, the port bore of osculum end is less than valve block, and the port bore of big opening end is greater than valve block.
Above-mentioned said valve body is loop, and its lateral wall portion is provided with the installation conduit, installs in the conduit and is provided with the location crown of roll, and the osculum end of said valve body is the rib of bore less than valve block; There is the card horn shape axle of two evaginations of symmetry at the edge of said valve block, said two card horn shape axles are embedded activity with the installation conduit of valve body and cooperate, and the card horn shape axle central spot of two evaginations at valve block edge has detent, and it is installed the interior location crown of roll of conduit with valve body and is the movable shape that cooperates.
Above-mentioned said pump drainage water mechanism comprises core valve formula or the ball formula of twitching; Said twitch core valve formula pump drainage water mechanism constitutes with pumping rod by twitching piston valve, twitches piston valve and is activity with the three-way pipe tube chamber and cooperates the shape structure; Said ball formula pump drainage water mechanism is made of with the interface that the three-way pipe hermetic seal is connected ball, and said ball links to each other with three-way pipe by interface.
Above-mentioned said three-way pipe can be the extendible three-way pipe of an end, and its extensible end connects pump drainage water mechanism, and said extensible tube is the structure that the large and small mouth of pipe is connected.
The port of above-mentioned said water inlet pipe is provided with the sand filtering net that can manually load and unload.
Above-mentioned said screen pack is fixed in the port of outlet pipe according to fastening rope by gauze.
A kind of water-saving type aquarium that cooperates is characterized in that being made of following steps from the method for work that the dirty device of filtering uses:
(1) water inlet pipe and the outlet pipe that will have a three-way pipe of two check valves places in the fish jar, and the degree of depth of water should there be water inlet pipe;
(2) aim at dirt with the water inlet pipe of three-way pipe, operation pump drainage water mechanism makes to be negative pressure state in the tube chamber, and the water with dirt is entered in the three-way pipe from water inlet pipe;
(3) discharge from outlet pipe with the water of dirt, dirt wherein is filtered the net filtration interception;
(4) repeat aforesaid operations, make the dirt in the fish jar obtain cleaning.
When operating the pump drainage water mechanism of three-way pipe in the above-mentioned said step (2), the pump drainage water mechanism end of its three-way pipe can be installed extensible tube, and pump drainage water mechanism is surfaced, so that operation.
In the above-mentioned said step (2), the water inlet pipe end of its three-way pipe can be installed sand filtering net.
Operation principle of the present invention: utilize the water that has dirt in the extraction fish jar of negative-pressure vacuum, by malleation water is flow back in the fish jar again, the dirt of filtering simultaneously.The generation of negative pressure and malleation in the three-way pipe is to rely on pump drainage water mechanism to finish.
Superiority of the present invention is: 1, the port of water inlet pipe and outlet pipe is equipped with that check valve makes that water inlet pipe can only be intake, outlet pipe can only water outlet, and the sewage of inspiration cavity can not discharged from water inlet pipe once more.2, pump drainage water mechanism provides power by staff, need not battery and pump, simplify the structure, reduced cost.The artificial regulated at will of big I of suction is more convenient to use during operation.3, sand filtering net and extensible tube all can manually load and unload according to actual needs, have enlarged the use flexibility and the range of application of this device.
(4) description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the overall structure schematic perspective view of the related water-saving type aquarium of the present invention from a kind of embodiment of the dirty device of filtering.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the half section structural upright schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
(Fig. 3 a is the valve body schematic diagram to accompanying drawing 3 from the one-way valve structures schematic perspective view of the dirty device of filtering for related water-saving type aquarium among the present invention, Fig. 3 b is the valve block schematic diagram, Fig. 3 c is a kind of schematic perspective view after valve body and the valve block assembling, and Fig. 3 d is the another kind of schematic perspective view after valve body and the valve block assembling).
Accompanying drawing 4 is the overall structure schematic perspective view of the related water-saving type aquarium of the present invention from the another kind of embodiment of the dirty device of filtering.
Accompanying drawing 5 is the overall structure schematic perspective view of the related water-saving type aquarium of the present invention from another embodiment of the dirty device of filtering.
Wherein: 1 is three-way pipe, and 1-1 is a water inlet pipe, and 1-2 is an outlet pipe, and 2 is pump drainage water mechanism, 2-1a is for twitching piston valve, and 2-1b is a pumping rod, and 2-2a is a ball, and 2-2b is an interface, 3 is check valve, and 3-1 is a valve body, and 3-1a is for installing conduit, 3-1b is the location crown of roll, and 3-1c is a rib, and 4 is valve block, 4-1 is card horn shape axle, and 4-2 is a groove, and 5 is sand filtering net, 6 is screen pack, and 7 is fastening rope, and 8 is extensible tube.
(5) embodiment:
Embodiment one: (seeing accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3 and accompanying drawing 4) this water-saving type aquarium is from the dirty device of filtering, it is characterized in that it is to be made of three-way pipe 1, two check valves 3 and pump drainage water mechanism 2, two check valves 3 interference fit respectively are installed in the water inlet pipe 1-1 that is interconnected and the outlet pipe 1-2 port of three-way pipe 1, and pump drainage water mechanism 2 is installed in the tube chamber portion of the 3rd mouth of pipe of three-way pipe; Said water inlet pipe 1-1 is identical with water (flow) direction with check valve 2 installation directions of the port of outlet pipe 1-2; The said port that is provided with the outlet pipe 1-2 of check valve 2 is provided with screen pack 6.
Above-mentioned said check valve 2 comprises with the suitable valve body 3-1 of the water inlet pipe 1-1 of three-way pipe 1 or outlet pipe 1-2 inwall and is located in the valve body 3-1 and is the valve block 4 that upset flexibly connects with valve body 3-1, the two-port of said valve body 3-1 is large and small mouthful of shape, the port bore of osculum end is less than valve block 4, and the port bore of big opening end is greater than valve block 4.
Above-mentioned said valve body 3-1 is loop, and its lateral wall portion is provided with installs conduit 3-1a, installs and is provided with location crown of roll 3-1b in the conduit 3-1a, and the osculum end of said valve body 3-1 is the rib 3-1c of bore less than valve block 4; The edge symmetry of said valve block 4 has the card horn shape axle 4-1 of two evaginations, said two card horn shape axle 4-1 are embedded activity with the installation conduit 3-1a of valve body 3-1 and cooperate, and the card horn shape axle 4-1 central spot of two evaginations at valve block 4 edges has detent 4-2, and it is with location crown of roll 3-1b in valve body 3-1 installs conduit 3-1a and cooperates shape.
Above-mentioned said pump drainage water mechanism 2 is for twitching core valve formula.
Above-mentioned said twitch core valve formula pump drainage water mechanism 2 is to constitute with pumping rod 2-1b by twitching piston valve 2-1a, twitches piston valve 2-1a and is activity with three-way pipe 1 tube chamber and cooperates the shape structure.
Above-mentioned said three-way pipe 1 can be the extendible three-way pipe 1 of an end, and its extensible end connects pump drainage water mechanism 2, and said extensible tube 8 is the structure that the large and small mouth of pipe is connected.
The port of above-mentioned said water inlet pipe 1-1 is provided with the sand filtering net 5 that can manually load and unload.
Above-mentioned said screen pack 6 is fixed in the port of outlet pipe according to fastening rope 7 by gauze.
A kind of water-saving type aquarium that cooperates is characterized in that being made of following steps from the method for work that the dirty device of filtering uses:
(1) the water inlet pipe 1-1 and the outlet pipe 1-2 that will have a three-way pipe 1 of two check valves 3 places in the fish jar, and the degree of depth of water should there be water inlet pipe 1-1;
(2) the water inlet pipe 1-1 with three-way pipe 1 aims at dirt, and operation pump drainage water mechanism 2 makes to be negative pressure state in the tube chamber, and the water with dirt is entered in the three-way pipe 1 from water inlet pipe 1-1;
(3) discharge from outlet pipe 1-2 with the water of dirt, dirt wherein is filtered net 5 and filters interception;
(4) repeat aforesaid operations, make the dirt in the fish jar obtain cleaning.
When operating the pump drainage water mechanism 2 of three-way pipe 1 in the above-mentioned said step (2), pump drainage water mechanism 2 ends of its three-way pipe 1 can be installed extensible tube 8, and pump drainage water mechanism 2 is surfaced, so that operation.
In the above-mentioned said step (2), the water inlet pipe 1-1 of its three-way pipe 1 end can be installed sand filtering net 5.
Operation principle of the present invention: utilize the water that has dirt in the extraction fish jar of negative-pressure vacuum, by malleation water is flow back in the fish jar again, the dirt of filtering simultaneously.The generation of negative pressure and malleation in the three-way pipe 1 is to rely on pump drainage water mechanism 2 to finish.
When pull is twitched piston valve 2-1a or is unclamped ball 2-2a, dirt such as fish dung, sewage etc. in the fish jar all are drawn in the three-way pipe 1 by the check valve in the water inlet pipe 1-1 3 together along with water, the port block of the end of the check valve 3 valve blocks 4 meeting dress valve body 3-1 of outlet pipe 1-2 port is lived simultaneously, thereby outlet pipe 1-2 is sealed.When depressing when twitching piston valve 2-1a or compression ball 2-2a, the water that contains dirt is subjected to the stopping of port valve block 4 of water inlet pipe 1-1 check valve 3 valve body 3-1, all passes through outlet pipe 1-2 check valve 3, is discharged in the fish jar at last.Dirt wherein is filtered net 5 and is blocked in the screen pack 5.Repeat aforesaid operations, just the dirt in the water is collected in the screen pack 5 at last, treat after this device takes out fish jar dirt to be concentrated cleaning.
Embodiment two: (seeing accompanying drawing 3 and accompanying drawing 5) present embodiment and embodiment one are basic identical, its difference is that above-mentioned said pump drainage water mechanism 2 is to be made of with the interface 2-2b that three-way pipe 1 hermetic seal is connected ball 2-2a for the ball formula, and said ball 2-2a links to each other with three-way pipe 1 by interface 2-2b.
Claims (10)
1. a water-saving type aquarium is from the dirty device of filtering, it is characterized in that it is to be made of three-way pipe, two check valves and pump drainage water mechanism, two check valves interference fit respectively are installed in the water inlet pipe that is interconnected and the outlet pipe port of three-way pipe, and pump drainage water mechanism is installed in the tube chamber portion of the 3rd mouth of pipe of three-way pipe; Said water inlet pipe is identical with the check valve installation direction and the water (flow) direction of the port of outlet pipe; The said port that is provided with the outlet pipe of check valve is provided with screen pack.
2. water-saving type aquarium according to claim 1 is from the dirty device of filtering, it is characterized in that said check valve comprises with the suitable valve body of the water inlet pipe of three-way pipe or outlet pipe inwall and is located in the valve body is the valve block that upset flexibly connects with valve body, said two ends of valve body mouth is large and small mouthful of shape, the port bore of osculum end is less than valve block, and the port bore of big opening end is greater than valve block.
3. water-saving type aquarium according to claim 2 is characterized in that from the dirty device of filtering said valve body is loop, and its lateral wall portion is provided with the installation conduit, installs in the conduit and is provided with the location crown of roll, and the osculum end of said valve body is the rib of bore less than valve block; There is the card horn shape axle of two evaginations of symmetry at the edge of said valve block, said two card horn shape axles are embedded activity with the installation conduit of valve body and cooperate, and the card horn shape axle central spot of two evaginations at valve block edge has detent, and it is installed the interior location crown of roll of conduit with valve body and is the movable shape that cooperates.
4. water-saving type aquarium according to claim 1 is from the dirty device of filtering, it is characterized in that said pump drainage water mechanism comprises core valve formula or the ball formula of twitching; Said twitch core valve formula pump drainage water mechanism constitutes with pumping rod by twitching piston valve, twitches piston valve and is activity with the three-way pipe tube chamber and cooperates the shape structure; Said ball formula pump drainage water mechanism is made of with the interface that the three-way pipe hermetic seal is connected ball, and said ball links to each other with three-way pipe by interface.
5. water-saving type aquarium according to claim 1 is characterized in that from the dirty device of filtering said three-way pipe can be the extendible three-way pipe of an end, and its extensible end connects pump drainage water mechanism, and said extensible tube is the structure that the large and small mouth of pipe is connected.
6. water-saving type aquarium according to claim 1 is characterized in that from the dirty device of filtering the port of said water inlet pipe is provided with the sand filtering net that can manually load and unload.
7. water-saving type aquarium according to claim 1 is characterized in that from the dirty device of filtering said screen pack is fixed in the port of outlet pipe according to fastening rope by gauze.
8. one kind cooperates the described water-saving type aquarium of claim 1 from the method for work that the dirty device of filtering uses, and it is characterized in that being made of following steps:
(1) water inlet pipe and the outlet pipe that will have a three-way pipe of two check valves places in the fish jar, and the degree of depth of water should there be water inlet pipe;
(2) aim at dirt with the water inlet pipe of three-way pipe, operation pump drainage water mechanism makes to be negative pressure state in the tube chamber, and the water with dirt is entered in the three-way pipe from water inlet pipe;
(3) discharge from outlet pipe with the water of dirt, dirt wherein is filtered the net filtration interception;
(4) repeat aforesaid operations, make the dirt in the fish jar obtain cleaning.
9. the method for work that water-saving type aquarium according to claim 8 uses from the dirty device of filtering, when it is characterized in that the pump drainage water mechanism of operation three-way pipe in the said step (2), the pump drainage water mechanism end of its three-way pipe can be installed extensible tube, and pump drainage water mechanism is surfaced, so that operation.
10. water-saving type aquarium according to claim 8 is characterized in that from the method for work that the dirty device of filtering uses in the said step (2), the water inlet pipe end of its three-way pipe can be installed sand filtering net.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100601179A CN101209035A (en) | 2007-12-25 | 2007-12-25 | Water-saving type aquarium self-filtering and dirt-cleaning device and working method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100601179A CN101209035A (en) | 2007-12-25 | 2007-12-25 | Water-saving type aquarium self-filtering and dirt-cleaning device and working method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101209035A true CN101209035A (en) | 2008-07-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNA2007100601179A Pending CN101209035A (en) | 2007-12-25 | 2007-12-25 | Water-saving type aquarium self-filtering and dirt-cleaning device and working method thereof |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102783451A (en) * | 2012-09-03 | 2012-11-21 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Sediment automatically removing device of bottom draining breeding system |
| CN103535313A (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2014-01-29 | 如皋市振中观赏鱼养殖有限公司 | Fishpond decontamination equipment |
| CN104236344A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-12-24 | 武汉工程大学 | Mechanical heat exchange device with automatic water saving function |
| US20150101879A1 (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2015-04-16 | Sheri Lynn Buckner | Automotive Exhaust Pipe Safety Cover |
| CN108849705A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-11-23 | 贵州健安德科技有限公司 | A kind of aquarium contamination automatic cleaning apparatus |
| CN110397313A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-11-01 | 中山市天石电器有限公司 | A kind of refuse collector |
| CN111228884A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-06-05 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Manual extraction element of micro plastic granules |
-
2007
- 2007-12-25 CN CNA2007100601179A patent/CN101209035A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103535313A (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2014-01-29 | 如皋市振中观赏鱼养殖有限公司 | Fishpond decontamination equipment |
| CN102783451A (en) * | 2012-09-03 | 2012-11-21 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Sediment automatically removing device of bottom draining breeding system |
| US20150101879A1 (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2015-04-16 | Sheri Lynn Buckner | Automotive Exhaust Pipe Safety Cover |
| CN104236344A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-12-24 | 武汉工程大学 | Mechanical heat exchange device with automatic water saving function |
| CN104236344B (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2016-04-13 | 武汉工程大学 | A kind of mechanical type automatic water-saving heat-exchanger rig |
| CN108849705A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-11-23 | 贵州健安德科技有限公司 | A kind of aquarium contamination automatic cleaning apparatus |
| CN110397313A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-11-01 | 中山市天石电器有限公司 | A kind of refuse collector |
| CN111228884A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-06-05 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Manual extraction element of micro plastic granules |
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Open date: 20080702 |