CN114869651B

CN114869651B - Woman's inspection nursing device

Info

Publication number: CN114869651B
Application number: CN202210496188.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张华�; 张朋宇
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Priority date: 2022-05-09
Filing date: 2022-05-09
Publication date: 2023-11-10
Anticipated expiration: 2042-05-09
Also published as: CN114869651A

Abstract

The invention discloses a woman examination nursing device. The invention comprises a bed seat, a bed table is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bed seat, a cavity is fixedly arranged in the bed seat, a fumigation drawer with an opening at the top end is connected to the inner wall of the cavity in a sliding manner, two symmetrically arranged winding and unwinding modules and two symmetrically arranged cloth guide rollers are arranged on the inner wall of the bed seat, bed cloth is wound between the opposite surfaces of the two winding and unwinding modules, the peripheral side surfaces of the two cloth guide rollers are in transmission connection with the bed cloth, a gas distribution cover communicated with the cavity is fixedly arranged in the bed seat, fumigation through holes are uniformly distributed on the top surface of the gas distribution cover, the top surface of the gas distribution cover is in sliding fit with the bed cloth, and a nursing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bed seat. According to the invention, through the design of the fumigation drawer and the nursing mechanism, the device can efficiently complete the nursing operation of the puerpera, and when the device is used, the auxiliary nursing and auxiliary checking functions are integrated.

Description

Woman's inspection nursing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to a women examination nursing device.

Background

Gynaecology and obstetrics is one of four major subjects of clinical medicine, and mainly researches the etiology, pathology, diagnosis and prevention of female genital organ diseases, physiological and pathological changes of pregnancy and delivery, prevention and diagnosis of high-risk pregnancy and dystocia, female genital endocrine, female health care and the like.

In gynaecology and obstetrics, frequently use nursing bed is usually needed to realize the inspection and nursing operation to lying-in woman, as disclosed in patent document of publication number CN112807171A, this nursing bed can play certain disguise through the bed body window shade that sets up and head of a bed window shade when the patient is for infant feeding or need nursing, thereby protect patient's privacy, the setting of sliding bed body and clean basin support structure makes medical personnel can convenient and fast nursing patient, simultaneously the joining of spacing locking device can carry out spacingly to the sliding bed body, thereby make the use of this device more convenient, in addition the nursing bed dining table can save space with the joining of extending guardrail isotructure, guarantee to satisfy patient's demand under the condition of hospital space tension, thereby make the practicality and the adaptability of this device stronger;

however, the nursing bed has single function in use, and cannot integrate auxiliary examination and auxiliary nursing functions, so that the actual requirement is difficult to meet, and meanwhile, the existing nursing bed is extremely easy to be stained when the puerperal nursing examination is carried out, and the prior art always needs to manually replace the bedsheet, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a woman examination nursing device, which can efficiently finish the nursing operation of puerpera through the design of a fumigation drawer and a nursing mechanism, and the device integrates auxiliary nursing and auxiliary examination functions when in use.

(II) technical scheme

The technical scheme includes that the device comprises a bed seat, a bed table is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bed seat, a cavity is fixedly formed in the bed seat, a fumigation drawer with an opening at the top end is connected to the inner wall of the cavity in a sliding mode, two symmetrically-arranged winding and unwinding modules and two symmetrically-arranged cloth guide rollers are arranged on the inner wall of the bed table, bed cloth is wound between the opposite surfaces of the two winding and unwinding modules, the peripheral side faces of the two cloth guide rollers are in transmission connection with the bed cloth, a cloth gas cover communicated with the cavity is fixedly arranged in the bed table, fumigation through holes are uniformly distributed on the top surface of the cloth gas cover, the top surface of the cloth gas cover is in sliding fit with the bed cloth, and a nursing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bed seat.

As the preferred scheme, the roll-up and roll-down module respectively includes driving motor and spool, a surface and the bed platform fixed connection of driving motor, the week side and the bed platform rotation of spool are connected, driving motor's output axle head and spool fixed connection, the Zhou Cemian joint of spool has a roll cover, the front end of spool is fixed to be provided with screw thread portion, the week side threaded connection of screw thread portion has with roll cover complex stop nut, bed cloth winds in the week side of roll cover.

As the preferable scheme, the cross section of spool is regular polygon, the cover of rolling up is both ends open-ended cavity tubular structure, the inside of cover of rolling up is fixed to be offered and is had the transmission card hole with spool shape adaptation, the week side fixed mounting of cover of rolling up has the spacing ring piece.

As a preferable scheme, the bed cloth is made of breathable materials, a pillow frame is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bed table and corresponds to the position above the bed cloth, and a group of universal casters are arranged on the bottom surface of the bed seat.

As the preferred scheme, nursing mechanism includes two slip tables, front frame and the back frame that the symmetry set up, two the surface of slip table all is connected with bed platform fixed, two a guide slot a and a guide slot b have all been seted up on the surface of slip table, the bottom surface and the two guide slot a sliding connection of front frame, the inner wall and the two guide slot b sliding connection of back frame, one fixed mounting has drive module a between the inner surface of slip table, drive module a's week side is connected with the front frame transmission, another fixed mounting has drive module b between the inner surface of slip table, drive module b's week side is connected with the back frame transmission, fixed mounting has ripple fender cover between the opposite surfaces of front frame and back frame, the surface of front frame and back frame all fixed mounting has the fender cloth module, the internally mounted of back frame has actuating mechanism.

As the preferred scheme, the fender cloth module includes the seat of rolling up, rotate between the internal surface of seat of rolling up and be connected with the cloth roller that the level set up, cloth roller's week side is convoluteed and is sheltered from soft cloth, the bottom fixed mounting who shelters from soft cloth has the counter weight cotton ring, cloth roller and the rotation junction of seat of rolling up are fixed and are provided with the damping washer, shelter from soft cloth and be ventilative cotton material.

As the preferred scheme, actuating mechanism is including installing in the inside drive module c of back frame, drive module c's week side symmetry is provided with forward screw thread portion and reverse screw thread portion, drive module c's week side and the position that corresponds forward screw thread portion and reverse screw thread portion all are connected with the position frame seat, two the surface of position frame seat all with back frame sliding connection, two the inside of position frame seat all fixed mounting has the drive module d of vertical setting, two drive module d's week side all transmission is connected with the carrier, two the week side of carrier respectively with two position frame seat sliding connection, the inner wall rotation of carrier is connected with the carrier, the surface fixed mounting of carrier has with carrier complex gag lever post.

As a preferable scheme, the driving module a, the driving module b, the driving module c and the driving module d all comprise driving motors and transmission screw rods, the output shaft ends of the driving motors are fixedly connected with the transmission screw rods, and the forward thread parts and the reverse thread parts are symmetrically arranged on the peripheral side surfaces of the transmission screw rods at the position of the driving module c.

As a preferable scheme, an axial chute matched with the positioning frame seat is fixedly arranged in the back frame, and a longitudinal chute matched with the carrying platform is fixedly arranged in the positioning frame seat.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a woman examination and nursing device which has the following beneficial effects

1. According to the invention, through the design of the fumigation drawer and the nursing mechanism, the device can efficiently complete the nursing operation of the puerpera, and the auxiliary nursing and auxiliary checking functions are integrated when the device is used, when nursing is needed, fumigation nursing and physiotherapy operation of the puerpera can be rapidly realized through the fumigation drawer, and when fumigation operation is needed, the body fumigation part of the puerpera can be rapidly sealed through the telescopic design of the corrugated shielding cover, and the physiotherapy nursing effect of the puerpera is ensured through the maintenance of the sealing effect, and when detection operation is needed, the support of the puerpera leg and the space limiting operation of the puerpera leg can be rapidly realized through the control of the driving module a and the driving module b, and the versatility and the practicability of the device are effectively improved through the realization of the technical effects.

2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the structures such as the winding and unwinding module and the cloth guide roller, the device can perform online replacement operation on the stained bed cloth when in use, and can be automatically realized without external force intervention when the bed cloth is replaced, so that the automation degree of the device is effectively improved, and the removal of the bed cloth on the winding sleeve and the rapid replenishment operation of the new bed cloth can be performed through the quick-dismantling design of the winding sleeve.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of the present invention at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 from another perspective in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the cloth cover, the shielding soft cloth and the cloth guide roller;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a positioning frame and a carrier according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the supporting ring and the driving module d of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the explosive structure of the reel and the winding sleeve of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a bed seat; 2. a bed; 3. fumigating drawer; 4. a cloth guide roller; 5. bed cloth; 6. a gas distribution cover; 7. fumigating the through holes; 8. a drive motor; 9. a reel; 10. a winding sleeve; 11. a limit nut; 12. a transmission clamping hole; 13. a pillow frame; 14. universal castor; 15. a sliding table; 16. a front frame; 17. a back frame; 18. a guide groove a; 19. a guide groove b; 20. a driving module a; 21. a driving module b; 22. a corrugated shield; 23. a rolling seat; 24. a cloth roller; 25. shielding soft cloth; 26. a counterweight cotton ring; 27. a driving module c; 28. a positioning frame seat; 29. a driving module d; 30. a carrier; 31. a backing ring; 32. and a limit rod.

Detailed Description

The invention is further illustrated and described below in conjunction with the specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings:

referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention: the technical scheme includes that the device comprises a bed seat 1, wherein a group of universal casters 14 are arranged on the bottom surface of the bed seat 1, a bed table 2 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bed seat 1, a cavity is fixedly formed in the bed seat 1, a fumigation drawer 3 with an opening at the top end is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity, when a puerpera needs to be nursed or maintained, a fumigation stove is placed in the fumigation drawer 3, and traditional Chinese medicine fumigates are placed in the fumigation wheels, so that physiotherapy and nursing operation are carried out on the puerpera by the fumigation stove;

the inner wall of the bed 2 is provided with two symmetrically arranged winding and unwinding modules and two symmetrically arranged cloth guide rollers 4, a piece of bed cloth 5 is wound between the opposite surfaces of the two winding and unwinding modules, the bed cloth 5 is made of breathable materials, the peripheral side surfaces of the two cloth guide rollers 4 are in transmission connection with the bed cloth 5, the two cloth guide rollers 4 are arranged above the winding and unwinding modules, the top surface of the bed 2 and the position corresponding to the upper part of the bed cloth 5 are fixedly provided with a pillow frame 13, and when the pillow is used, a headrest can be placed above the pillow frame 13;

the winding and unwinding module comprises a transmission motor 8 and a winding shaft 9 respectively, one surface of the transmission motor 8 is fixedly connected with the bed 2, the peripheral side surface of the winding shaft 9 is rotationally connected with the bed 2, the output shaft end of the transmission motor 8 is fixedly connected with the winding shaft 9, and a power-off self-locking structure for the output shaft of the transmission motor 8 is fixedly arranged in the transmission motor 8;

the Zhou Cemian joint of spool 9 has a cover 10, the cross section of spool 9 is regular polygon, cover 10 is the hollow tubular structure of both ends opening, the inside of cover 10 is fixed to be offered and is had the transmission draw-in hole 12 with spool 9 shape adaptation, through the regular polygon structure setting of spool 9, thereby guarantee that cover 10 can be effectively transmitted, through cover 10 and spool 9 sliding connection state setting, thereby guarantee that cover 10 can be removed fast, after cover 10 is removed fast, then can carry out cover 10 and go up removal and the quick supplementary operation of new bed cloth of bed cloth 5;

the circumferential side surface of the winding sleeve 10 is fixedly provided with a limiting ring piece, and the position of the bed cloth 5 is effectively limited and maintained in the movement process through the arrangement of the limiting ring piece;

the front end of the scroll 9 is fixedly provided with a threaded part, the peripheral side surface of the threaded part is in threaded connection with a limit nut 11 matched with the winding sleeve 10, and the bed cloth 5 is wound on the peripheral side surface of the winding sleeve 10;

the inside fixed mounting of bed platform 2 has the cloth gas cover 6 with cavity intercommunication, and the top surface equipartition of cloth gas cover 6 has stifling thru hole 7, and the top surface of cloth gas cover 6 is laminated with bed cloth 5 slip, and the top surface fixed mounting of bed seat 1 has nursing mechanism.

The nursing mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged sliding tables 15, a front frame 16 and a back frame 17, wherein the surfaces of the two sliding tables 15 are fixedly connected with the bed 2, a guide groove a18 and a guide groove b19 are formed in the surfaces of the two sliding tables 15, the bottom surface of the front frame 16 is in sliding connection with the two guide grooves a18, the inner wall of the back frame 17 is in sliding connection with the two guide grooves b19, a driving module a20 is fixedly arranged between the inner surfaces of the sliding tables 15, the peripheral side surface of the driving module a20 is in transmission connection with the front frame 16, a driving module b21 is fixedly arranged between the inner surfaces of the other sliding tables 15, the peripheral side surface of the driving module b21 is in transmission connection with the back frame 17, a ripple baffle 22 is fixedly arranged between the opposite surfaces of the front frame 16 and the back frame 17, and is made of a non-breathable rubber material, and the ripple baffle 22 is arranged through the material of the ripple baffle 22, so that fumigating positions of a user can be effectively sealed during fumigating operation;

the surface of the front frame 16 and the surface of the back frame 17 are fixedly provided with cloth blocking modules, and the inside of the back frame 17 is provided with an executing mechanism.

The cloth blocking module comprises a cloth rolling seat 23, a cloth rolling roller 24 which is horizontally arranged is rotatably connected between the inner surfaces of the cloth rolling seat 23, shielding soft cloth 25 is wound on the peripheral side surface of the cloth rolling roller 24, the shielding soft cloth 25 is made of breathable cotton, a counterweight cotton ring 26 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the shielding soft cloth 25, a damping washer is fixedly arranged at the rotary connection position of the cloth rolling roller 24 and the cloth rolling seat 23, and the arrangement angle of the cloth rolling roller 24 can be effectively self-limited through the arrangement of the damping washer.

The actuating mechanism comprises a driving module c27 arranged in the back frame 17, a forward thread part and a reverse thread part are symmetrically arranged on the peripheral side surface of the driving module c27, positioning frame seats 28 are respectively connected to the peripheral side surface of the driving module c27 and correspond to the forward thread part and the reverse thread part, and the two positioning frame seats 28 can be synchronously close to or synchronously far away from each other through the arrangement of the forward thread part and the reverse thread part, and the arrangement positions of the two supporting rings 31 are changed through the close or far away of the two positioning frame seats 28;

the surface of two positioning frame seats 28 all with back of body frame 17 sliding connection, the inside fixed axial spout with positioning frame seat 28 complex that has seted up of back of body frame 17, the inside all fixed mounting of two positioning frame seats 28 has the drive module d29 of vertical setting, the week side of two drive modules d29 all transmission is connected with carrier 30, the week side of two carrier 30 respectively with two positioning frame seats 28 sliding connection, the inside fixed longitudinal spout with carrier 30 complex that has seted up of positioning frame seat 28, carrier 30's inner wall rotation is connected with carrier 31, carrier 30's surface fixed mounting has with carrier 31 complex gag lever post 32, the effect of gag lever post 32 setting is in the movable angle that limits carrier 31.

The driving module a20, the driving module b21, the driving module c27 and the driving module d29 comprise a driving motor and a transmission screw rod, the output shaft end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the transmission screw rod, and the forward thread part and the reverse thread part are symmetrically arranged on the peripheral side face of the transmission screw rod at the position of the driving module c 27.

The working principle of the invention is that; the device is mainly suitable for examination and nursing operation of puerpera, and the device is divided into two functions when in work, wherein the first function is a fumigation nursing function, and the second function is an auxiliary examination function;

in the fumigation nursing mode, a fumigation stove is placed in a fumigation drawer 3, a puerpera lies on bed cloth 5 above a cloth cover 6, after lying, the distance between a front frame 16 and a back frame 17 is adjusted through control of a driving module a20 and a driving module b21, after the distance between the front frame 16 and the back frame 17 is adjusted, a corrugated shielding cover 22 is fully unfolded, after the corrugated shielding cover 22 is unfolded, a certain sealing operation is formed on a body fumigation area of the puerpera, during the sealing operation, shielding soft cloth 25 on the front frame 16 and the back frame 17 is fully released, then sealing operation is carried out on the corrugated shielding cover 22, after fumigation is finished, the front frame 16 and the back frame 17 are fully close under the driving action of the driving module a20 and the driving module b21, and then folding operation of a nursing mechanism is realized;

in the auxiliary examination mode of the puerpera, the distance between the front frame 16 and the back frame 17 is adjusted by controlling the driving module a20 and the driving module b21, after the adjustment is finished, two feet of the puerpera are respectively placed on the two supporting rings 31, after the puerpera is placed, the distance between the two supporting rings 31 and the space layout position are adjusted by controlling the driving module c27 and the driving module d29, so that a doctor can conveniently detect the puerpera, and after the corrugated shielding cover 22 is unfolded, a certain privacy retaining effect can be provided for the puerpera;

when the bed cloth 5 is stained to a certain degree, one winding sleeve 10 is wound, the other winding sleeve 10 is unwound at the same speed, and then the bed cloth 5 is replaced on line, and when the stained bed cloth 5 on the winding sleeve 10 and the new bed cloth 5 on the winding sleeve 10 are damaged to a certain degree or are used, the bed cloth 5 can be quickly disassembled or replaced and supplemented by disassembling the limit nuts 11 and cutting off the bed cloth 5.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the scope of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a woman's inspection nursing device, includes bed seat (1), the top surface fixed mounting of bed seat (1) has bed platform (2), its characterized in that: the inside of the bed seat (1) is fixedly provided with a cavity, the inner wall of the cavity is connected with a fumigation drawer (3) with an opening at the top end in a sliding manner, the inner wall of the bed seat (2) is provided with two symmetrically arranged winding and unwinding modules and two symmetrically arranged cloth guide rollers (4), a bed cloth (5) is wound between the opposite surfaces of the winding and unwinding modules, the peripheral side surfaces of the two cloth guide rollers (4) are in transmission connection with the bed cloth (5), the inside of the bed seat (2) is fixedly provided with a gas distribution cover (6) communicated with the cavity, the top surface of the gas distribution cover (6) is uniformly provided with through holes (7), the top surface of the gas distribution cover (6) is in sliding fit with the bed cloth (5), and the top surface of the bed seat (1) is fixedly provided with a nursing mechanism;

the nursing mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged sliding tables (15), a front frame (16) and a back frame (17), wherein the surfaces of the two sliding tables (15) are fixedly connected with a bed (2), a guide groove a (18) and a guide groove b (19) are formed in the surfaces of the two sliding tables (15), the bottom surface of the front frame (16) is in sliding connection with the two guide grooves a (18), the inner wall of the back frame (17) is in sliding connection with the two guide grooves b (19), a driving module a (20) is fixedly arranged between the inner surfaces of the sliding tables (15), the peripheral side surface of the driving module a (20) is in transmission connection with the front frame (16), a driving module b (21) is fixedly arranged between the inner surfaces of the other sliding tables (15), a corrugated retaining cover (22) is fixedly arranged between the opposite surfaces of the front frame (16) and the back frame (17), and the retaining mechanism (17) is fixedly arranged on the inner surfaces of the front frame (16) and the back frame (17);

the cloth blocking module comprises a cloth rolling seat (23), cloth rolling rollers (24) which are horizontally arranged are rotatably connected between the inner surfaces of the cloth rolling seat (23), shielding soft cloth (25) is wound on the peripheral side surface of the cloth rolling rollers (24), a counterweight cotton ring (26) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the shielding soft cloth (25), a damping washer is fixedly arranged at the rotary connection part of the cloth rolling rollers (24) and the cloth rolling seat (23), and the shielding soft cloth (25) is made of breathable cotton;

the actuating mechanism comprises a driving module c (27) arranged inside a back frame (17), the peripheral side faces of the driving module c (27) are symmetrically provided with a forward threaded part and a reverse threaded part, the peripheral side faces of the driving module c (27) are respectively connected with a positioning frame seat (28) corresponding to the positions of the forward threaded part and the reverse threaded part, the surfaces of the positioning frame seats (28) are respectively and slidably connected with the back frame (17), driving modules d (29) which are vertically arranged are respectively and fixedly arranged in the two positioning frame seats (28), the peripheral side faces of the driving modules d (29) are respectively and drivingly connected with a carrying platform (30), the peripheral side faces of the carrying platform (30) are respectively and slidably connected with two positioning frame seats (28), the inner wall of the carrying platform (30) is rotatably connected with a supporting ring (31), and the surface of the carrying platform (30) is fixedly provided with a limiting rod (32) matched with the supporting ring (31).

2. A feminine examination care apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a roll up and unreel module and include drive motor (8) and spool (9) respectively, a surface and bed (2) fixed connection of drive motor (8), the week side of spool (9) rotates with bed (2) to be connected, the output axle head and the spool (9) fixed connection of drive motor (8), zhou Cemian joint of spool (9) has a roll cover (10), the front end of spool (9) is fixed to be provided with screw thread portion, the week side threaded connection of screw thread portion has limit nut (11) with roll cover (10) complex, bed cloth (5) are convoluteed in the week side of roll cover (10).

3. A feminine examination care apparatus as in claim 2, wherein: the cross section of spool (9) is regular polygon, book cover (10) are both ends open-ended cavity tubular structure, the inside of book cover (10) is fixed to be offered and is had transmission card hole (12) with spool (9) shape adaptation, the week side fixed mounting of book cover (10) has spacing ring piece.

4. A feminine examination care apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the bed cloth (5) is made of breathable materials, a pillow frame (13) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bed table (2) and corresponds to the position above the bed cloth (5), and a group of universal casters (14) are arranged on the bottom surface of the bed seat (1).

5. A feminine examination care apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the driving module a (20), the driving module b (21), the driving module c (27) and the driving module d (29) comprise driving motors and transmission screw rods, the output shaft ends of the driving motors are fixedly connected with the transmission screw rods, and the forward thread parts and the reverse thread parts are symmetrically arranged on the peripheral side surfaces of the transmission screw rods at the position of the driving module c (27).

6. A feminine examination care apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the inside of the back frame (17) is fixedly provided with an axial chute matched with the positioning frame seat (28), and the inside of the positioning frame seat (28) is fixedly provided with a longitudinal chute matched with the carrying platform (30).