CN114869636A

CN114869636A - Bionic incubator and monitoring method for household kangaroo type nursing of premature infant with critical importance

Info

Publication number: CN114869636A
Application number: CN202210431732.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 祭迎迎
Original assignee: Ji Yingying
Current assignee: Ji Yingying
Priority date: 2022-04-22
Filing date: 2022-04-22
Publication date: 2022-08-09

Abstract

The invention relates to a bionic incubator for the housekeeping of premature babies and a monitoring method, which comprises a fixed bracket, wherein the inner walls of two sides of the fixed bracket are provided with a nursing box through bearings, the outer wall of one side of the fixed bracket is provided with a swinging component, the swinging component is connected with the nursing box, the outer wall of one side of the nursing box is hinged with a transparent protective cover, one side of the transparent protective cover is respectively provided with a camera and a sound sensor, the inner wall of the bottom of the nursing box is respectively provided with a first fixed frame and a U-shaped plate, the first fixed frame is arranged at two sides of the U-shaped plate, the inner side of the U-shaped plate is clamped with a T-shaped fixed plate, and through the arranged containing box, a quilt, a shade, a mounting plate, the first fixed frame, the U-shaped plate, the T-shaped fixed plate, a first motor, a rotating disc and a strip-shaped groove, the safety of premature babies can be effectively improved, and the angle of the containing box can be adjusted, thereby ensuring that the premature infant has a good sleeping environment and further being beneficial to promoting the development of the premature infant.

Description

Bionic incubator and monitoring method for household kangaroo type nursing of premature infant with critical importance

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of infant nursing, in particular to a bionic incubator and a monitoring method for household kangaroo type nursing of a premature infant.

Background

The cultivation and nursing box is mainly used for providing a cultivation and treatment environment with clean air and proper temperature and humidity for low-weight infants, sick and weak infants and premature infants, is used for constant-temperature cultivation, body temperature recovery, transfusion, oxygen therapy, rescue, in-hospital observation and the like, and is also used for safely transporting the infants.

When the existing heat preservation nursing box is used, the angle adjustment can not be generally carried out, and secondly, most of the existing nursing boxes can not be used for soothing the infant to sleep, so that the labor amount and the labor intensity of nursing personnel are increased, and therefore, a bionic incubator for family kangaroo type nursing of premature infants is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a bionic incubator and a monitoring method for family Kangaroo type nursing of a premature infant, and aims to solve the problems that the angle adjustment cannot be generally carried out and the infant can not be cared to sleep, so that the labor amount and the labor intensity of nursing staff are increased.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the nursing box comprises a fixed support, wherein a nursing box is mounted on the inner walls of two sides of the fixed support through bearings, a swinging assembly is mounted on the outer wall of one side of the fixed support and connected with the nursing box, a transparent protective cover is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the nursing box, a camera and a sound sensor are respectively mounted on one side of the transparent protective cover, a first fixing frame and a U-shaped plate are respectively mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the nursing box, the first fixing frames are located on two sides of the U-shaped plate, a T-shaped fixing plate is clamped on the inner side of the U-shaped plate, a mounting plate is hinged to the T-shaped fixing plate and the inner wall of one side of the first fixing frame, a containing box is mounted on the outer wall of the top of the mounting plate, and a quilt and a shade are respectively mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the containing box through zippers;

install first motor on the bottom inner wall of fixed bolster, just first motor is located one side of U-shaped board, the output of first motor is connected with the rolling disc, the rolling disc is kept away from install the connecting rod on one side outer wall of first motor, the bar groove has been seted up on one side outer wall of T shape fixed plate, just the rolling disc passes through the connecting rod respectively with the bar groove with the T shape fixed plate is connected, install the buffering subassembly on the bottom inner wall of nursing case, just the buffering subassembly is located the inboard of U-shaped board, it has supporting component to articulate through the second mount on the bottom outer wall of nursing case, just supporting component keeps away from the one end of nursing case pass through the second mount with the mounting panel is connected.

Preferably, the buffering subassembly includes first fixed frame, just first fixed frame is located on the bottom inner wall of nursing case, fixed mounting has the fixed frame of second on the bottom outer wall of T shape fixed plate, just the fixed frame of second is located the inboard of first fixed frame, install first spring on the bottom inner wall of first fixed frame respectively, just first spring is kept away from the one end of first fixed frame with the fixed frame of second is connected.

Preferably, the supporting component comprises a fixed sleeve, a supporting rod and a second spring are respectively arranged in the fixed sleeve, the supporting rod is located on one side of the second spring, the fixed sleeve is fixedly provided with a fixed ring at one end of the second spring, and the fixed ring is hinged to the second fixed frame.

Preferably, the swing subassembly includes the second motor, just the second motor is located on one side outer wall of fixed bolster, the output of second motor is connected with the driving gear, on the bottom outer wall of nursing case respectively fixed mounting have the arc, fixed mounting has the semicircle rack on one side outer wall of arc, just the driving gear with the meshing is connected between the semicircle rack.

Preferably, there is a mounting bracket on one side outer wall of the fixed bolster respectively, just the mounting bracket is located the below of arc, install the gyro wheel through the bearing on the mounting bracket, just the gyro wheel with the arc is laminated mutually.

Preferably, install the mounting box on the bottom outer wall of nursing case, inside control module and the bee calling organ of being provided with respectively of mounting box, just bee calling organ sound sensor the camera first motor with swing subassembly respectively with control module electric connection.

Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the transparent protective cover is respectively provided with a round hole, and a rubber plug is inserted into the round holes.

A monitoring method of a bionic incubator for household kangaroo type nursing of a premature infant comprises the following steps:

s1: firstly, a guardian unzips a zipper between the containing box and the quilt, opens the quilt and places the baby in the containing box, and then covers the quilt on the baby body and pulls the zipper, so that the containing box can form a kangaroo type protection cabin in cooperation with the quilt;

s2: then, a guardian sends an instruction to the control module through a mobile phone APP, then the control module controls the first motor to drive the rotating disc to rotate, then the rotating disc in rotation drives the T-shaped fixing plate inside the U-shaped plate to move up and down through the connecting rod and the strip-shaped groove, and finally the T-shaped fixing plate in lifting drives the mounting plate and the containing box to adjust the angle under the action of the first fixing frame;

s3: monitoring the nursing box and the baby in the containing box through the camera and the sound sensor which are arranged on the transparent protective cover;

s4: when the baby cries, the crying sound is received by the sound sensor, then the buzzer is controlled by the control module to remind a guardian, and the swing component is controlled by the control module to drive the nursing box to swing while reminding, so that the crying baby can sleep conveniently.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. through the case that holds that sets up, quilt, shade, mounting panel, first mount, U-shaped board, T shape fixed plate, first motor, rolling disc and bar groove, can enough effectual promotion premature infant's sense of security, can adjust the angle that holds the case again to make premature infant have the environment of good sleep, and then be favorable to promoting premature infant's development.

2. Through the second motor, the driving gear, the arc-shaped plate, the semicircular rack, the quilt and the idler wheels, the nursing box can swing left and right, so that the nursing box can automatically care a baby to sleep, and further the labor amount and the labor intensity of nursing staff can be effectively reduced.

3. Through the fixed frame and the first spring of the fixed sleeve, bracing piece, second spring, solid fixed ring, first fixed frame, second that set up, can cushion the shock attenuation with holding the case to the mounting panel in the angle modulation process to avoid holding the vibrations that the case produced when carrying out angle modulation and lead to the fact the influence to the baby, can also increase the stability of mounting panel simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the nursing box of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a U-shaped plate of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a groove according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the swing assembly of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a buffer assembly according to the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the support assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the electrical connection of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. fixing a bracket; 2. a nursing box; 3. a swing assembly; 31. a second motor; 32. a driving gear; 33. an arc-shaped plate; 34. a semicircular rack; 4. a transparent protective cover; 5. a camera; 6. a first fixing frame; 7. a support assembly; 71. fixing the sleeve; 72. a support bar; 73. a second spring; 74. a fixing ring; 8. a U-shaped plate; 9. a T-shaped fixing plate; 10. mounting a plate; 11. a containing box; 12. a quilt; 13. masking; 14. a first motor; 15. rotating the disc; 16. a strip-shaped groove; 17. a buffer assembly; 1701. a first fixed frame; 1702. a second fixed frame; 1703. a first spring; 18. mounting a box; 19. a circular hole; 20. a rubber plug; 21. and (7) mounting a frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention provides a bionic incubator and a monitoring method for family bagatelle type nursing of premature babies as shown in figures 1-9, which comprises a fixed bracket 1, a nursing box 2 is arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the fixed bracket 1 through a bearing, a swinging component 3 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the fixed bracket 1, the swinging component 3 is connected with the nursing box 2, the nursing box 2 hinged on the fixed bracket 1 through the bearing is driven to swing through the swinging component 3, thereby being beneficial to automatically soothing the babies in the fixed bracket 1 to sleep, a transparent protective cover 4 is hinged on the outer wall of one side of the nursing box 2, a camera 5 and a sound sensor are respectively arranged on one side of the transparent protective cover 4, the monitoring of the babies in the fixed bracket 1 is facilitated through the camera 5 and the sound sensor, a first fixed bracket 6 and a U-shaped plate 8 are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the nursing box 2, the first fixing frame 6 is located on two sides of the U-shaped plate 8, the T-shaped fixing plate 9 is clamped on the inner side of the U-shaped plate 8, the T-shaped fixing plate 9 is hinged to a mounting plate 10 on the inner wall of one side of the first fixing frame 6, a containing box 11 is mounted on the outer wall of the top of the mounting plate 10, a quilt 12 and a shade 13 are mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the containing box 11 through zippers respectively, the containing box 11 is used for matching the quilt 12 with the shade 13, so that the safety of premature infants is improved, further the development of premature infants is promoted, round holes 19 are formed in the outer wall of one side of the transparent protecting cover 4 respectively, rubber plugs 20 are inserted into the round holes 19, and the rubber plugs 20 inside the round holes 19 are pulled out manually, so that pipelines of machines such as respirators can enter the fixing support 1 from the round holes 19;

a first motor 14 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed bracket 1, the first motor 14 is positioned on one side of the U-shaped plate 8, the output end of the first motor 14 is connected with a rotating disc 15, a connecting rod is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the rotating disc 15 far away from the first motor 14, a strip-shaped groove 16 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the T-shaped fixed plate 9, the rotating disc 15 is respectively connected with the strip-shaped groove 16 and the T-shaped fixed plate 9 through the connecting rod, the rotating disc 15 and the connecting rod are driven by the first motor 14 to rotate, then the connecting rod drives the T-shaped fixed plate 9 to lift under the action of the U-shaped plate 8 through the strip-shaped groove 16, then the lifting T-shaped fixed plate 9 adjusts the angles of the mounting plate 10 and the containing box 11 under the action of the first fixed frame 6, thereby ensuring that the premature infant has a good sleeping environment, a buffer assembly 17 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the nursing box 2, the buffering component 17 is positioned at the inner side of the U-shaped plate 8, the T-shaped fixing plate 9 and the mounting plate 10 during lifting can be conveniently buffered and damped through the buffering component 17, the outer wall of the bottom of the nursing box 2 is hinged with the supporting component 7 through the second fixing frame, one end, far away from the nursing box 2, of the supporting component 7 is connected with the mounting plate 10 through the second fixing frame, the buffering effect of the mounting plate 10 can be improved conveniently through the supporting component 7, the stability of the mounting plate 10 can be improved, the mounting box 18 is installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the nursing box 2, a control module and a buzzer are respectively arranged in the mounting box 18, the buzzer, the sound sensor, the camera 5, the first motor 14 and the swinging component 3 are respectively and electrically connected with the control module, and the buzzer, the sound sensor, the camera 5, the first motor 14 and the swinging component 3 are respectively controlled to operate through the control module, thereby making the device highly automated.

In this embodiment, the buffering assembly 17 includes a first fixing frame 1701, and the first fixing frame 1701 is located on the bottom inner wall of the nursing box 2, a second fixing frame 1702 is fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the T-shaped fixing plate 9, and the second fixing frame 1702 is located inside the first fixing frame 1701, first springs 1703 are respectively installed on the bottom inner wall of the first fixing frame 1701, and one end of each first spring 1703 far away from the first fixing frame 1701 is connected with the second fixing frame 1702, the elastic force of the first spring 1703 itself inside the hot air first fixing frame 1701 buffers the second fixing frame 1702, thereby preventing the T-shaped fixing plate 9 from vibrating greatly during the ascending and descending process, and further preventing the baby in the accommodating box 11 from being affected.

In this embodiment, the supporting assembly 7 includes a fixing sleeve 71, a supporting rod 72 and a second spring 73 are respectively disposed inside the fixing sleeve 71, the supporting rod 72 is located on one side of the second spring 73, a fixing ring 74 is respectively fixedly mounted at one end of the fixing sleeve 71 and one end of the second spring 73, the fixing ring 74 is hinged to the second fixing frame, and the supporting rod 72 disposed inside the fixing sleeve 71 supports and buffers the second spring 73, so that the buffering efficiency of the mounting plate 10 can be improved, and the stability of the mounting plate 10 can be increased.

In this embodiment, the swing assembly 3 includes a second motor 31, the second motor 31 is located on one side of the outer wall of the fixed bracket 1, the output end of the second motor 31 is connected with a driving gear 32, the outer wall of the bottom of the nursing box 2 is respectively and fixedly provided with an arc-shaped plate 33, the outer wall of one side of the arc-shaped plate 33 is fixedly provided with a semicircular rack 34, the driving gear 32 is meshed with the semicircular rack 34, the driving gear 32 is driven by the second motor 31 to rotate, then the rotating driving gear 32 drives the semicircular rack 34 meshed with the driving gear, so that the nursing box 2 can swing left and right to facilitate the baby to sleep, the mounting brackets 21 are respectively and fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the fixed bracket 1, the mounting brackets 21 are located below the arc-shaped plate 33, the mounting brackets 21 are provided with rollers through bearings, the rollers are attached to the arc-shaped plate 33, and are connected through the rollers mounted on the mounting brackets 21, thereby not only conveniently supporting the nursing box 2, but also conveniently moving the nursing box 2.

s1: firstly, a guardian unzips a zipper between the containing box 11 and the quilt 12, then opens the quilt 12 on the containing box 11 and puts the baby in the containing box 11, and then covers the opened quilt 12 on the baby body and zips the zipper, so that the containing box 11 can form a kangaroo type protection cabin by matching with the quilt 12, and the safety of the premature baby can be effectively improved;

s2: then, a guardian sends an instruction to the control module through the mobile phone APP, then the control module controls the first motor 14 to drive the rotating disc 15 connected to the output end of the first motor to rotate, then the rotating disc 15 in rotation drives the T-shaped fixing plate 9 inside the U-shaped plate 8 to move up and down under the action of the strip-shaped groove 16 through a connecting rod arranged on the outer wall of one side of the rotating disc, and finally the T-shaped fixing plate 9 in lifting drives the mounting plate 10 and the containing box 11 to perform angle adjustment under the coordination of the first fixing frame 6, so that the premature infant has a good sleeping environment;

s3: the camera 5 and the sound sensor which are arranged on the transparent protective cover 4 are used for monitoring the baby in the nursing box 2 and the containing box 11, so that a guardian can know the condition of the baby in real time;

s4: when the baby cries, the crying sound is received by the sound sensor, then the buzzer is controlled by the control module to remind a guardian, the control module controls the swinging assembly 3 to drive the nursing box 2 to swing while reminding, the driving gear 32 connected to the output end of the swinging assembly is driven to rotate by the second motor 31, and then the rotating driving gear 32 drives the semicircular rack 34 meshed with the driving gear 32, so that the nursing box 2 can automatically swing left and right under the action of the arc-shaped plate 33 and the semicircular rack 34, and the baby can be conveniently ridden to sleep.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bionical insulation can is used in nursing of family ization kangaroo formula of critical premature infant, includes fixed bolster (1), its characterized in that: install nursing case (2) through the bearing on the both sides inner wall of fixed bolster (1), install swing subassembly (3) on one side outer wall of fixed bolster (1), just swing subassembly (3) with nursing case (2) are connected, it has transparent protective cover (4) to articulate on one side outer wall of nursing case (2), one side of transparent protective cover (4) is located and installs camera (5) and sound sensor respectively, install first mount (6) and U-shaped board (8) on the bottom inner wall of nursing case (2) respectively, just first mount (6) are located the both sides of U-shaped board (8), the inboard joint of U-shaped board (8) has T shape fixed plate (9), T shape fixed plate (9) with it has mounting panel (10) to articulate on one side inner wall of first mount (6), a containing box (11) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the mounting plate (10), and a quilt (12) and a shade (13) are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the containing box (11) through zippers;

install first motor (14) on the bottom inner wall of fixed bolster (1), just first motor (14) are located one side of U-shaped plate (8), the output of first motor (14) is connected with rolling disc (15), rolling disc (15) are kept away from install the connecting rod on one side outer wall of first motor (14), bar groove (16) have been seted up on one side outer wall of T shape fixed plate (9), just rolling disc (15) are passed through the connecting rod respectively with bar groove (16) with T shape fixed plate (9) are connected, install buffering subassembly (17) on the bottom inner wall of nursing case (2), just buffering subassembly (17) are located the inboard of U-shaped plate (8), it has supporting component (7) to articulate through the second mount on the bottom outer wall of nursing case (2), just supporting component (7) keep away from the one end of nursing case (2) pass through the second mount with the installation The plates (10) are connected.

2. The bionic incubator for the family Kangaroo type nursing of the premature infant in danger according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the buffer assembly (17) comprises a first fixing frame (1701), the first fixing frame (1701) is located on the inner wall of the bottom of the nursing box (2), a second fixing frame (1702) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of the T-shaped fixing plate (9), the second fixing frame (1702) is located on the inner side of the first fixing frame (1701), first springs (1703) are mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the first fixing frame (1701) respectively, and one ends, far away from the first fixing frame (1701), of the first springs (1703) are connected with the second fixing frame (1702).

3. The bionic incubator for the family Kangaroo type nursing of the premature infant in danger according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the support assembly (7) comprises a fixed sleeve (71), a support rod (72) and a second spring (73) are respectively arranged inside the fixed sleeve (71), the support rod (72) is located on one side of the second spring (73), the fixed sleeve (71) and one end of the second spring (73) are respectively and fixedly provided with a fixed ring (74), and the fixed ring (74) is hinged to a second fixed frame.

4. The bionic incubator for the family Kangaroo type nursing of the premature infant in danger according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: swing subassembly (3) include second motor (31), just second motor (31) are located on one side outer wall of fixed bolster (1), the output of second motor (31) is connected with driving gear (32), on the bottom outer wall of nursing case (2) respectively fixed mounting have arc (33), fixed mounting has semicircle rack (34) on one side outer wall of arc (33), just driving gear (32) with the meshing is connected between semicircle rack (34).

5. The bionic incubator for the family Kangaroo type nursing of the premature infant in the critical period of claim 4, wherein: fixed mounting has mounting bracket (21) on one side outer wall of fixed bolster (1) respectively, just mounting bracket (21) are located the below of arc (33), install the gyro wheel through the bearing on mounting bracket (21), just the gyro wheel with arc (33) are laminated mutually.

6. The bionic incubator for the family Kangaroo type nursing of the premature infant in danger according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: install mounting box (18) on the bottom outer wall of nursing case (2), inside control module and the bee calling organ of being provided with respectively of mounting box (18), just bee calling organ sound sensor camera (5) first motor (14) with swing subassembly (3) respectively with control module electric connection.

7. The bionic incubator according to claim 1, wherein the incubator comprises: round holes (19) are respectively formed in the outer wall of one side of the transparent protective cover (4), and rubber stoppers (20) are inserted into the round holes (19).

8. The monitoring method of the bionic incubator for the family Kangaroo type care of the premature infant in danger according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1: firstly, a guardian unzips a zipper between the containing box (11) and the quilt (12), opens the quilt (12) and puts the baby in the containing box (11), and then covers the quilt (12) on the baby body and zips the zipper, so that the containing box (11) and the quilt (12) can form a kangaroo type protection cabin;

s2: then, a guardian sends an instruction to the control module through a mobile phone APP, then the control module controls the first motor (14) to drive the rotating disc (15) to rotate, then the rotating disc (15) in rotation drives the T-shaped fixing plate (9) inside the U-shaped plate (8) to move up and down through the connecting rod and the strip-shaped groove (16), and finally the T-shaped fixing plate (9) in lifting drives the mounting plate (10) and the containing box (11) to perform angle adjustment under the action of the first fixing frame (6);

s3: the camera (5) and the sound sensor which are arranged on the transparent protective cover (4) are used for monitoring the infants in the nursing box (2) and the containing box (11);

s4: when the baby cries, the crying is received by the sound sensor, then the buzzer is controlled by the control module to remind a guardian, and the control module controls the swinging assembly (3) to drive the nursing box (2) to swing while reminding, so that the crying baby can sleep conveniently.