CN114866030A - Positive and negative detection device behind manual group frame of photovoltaic module frame - Google Patents
Positive and negative detection device behind manual group frame of photovoltaic module frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN114866030A CN114866030A CN202210526157.2A CN202210526157A CN114866030A CN 114866030 A CN114866030 A CN 114866030A CN 202210526157 A CN202210526157 A CN 202210526157A CN 114866030 A CN114866030 A CN 114866030A
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 description 8
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S50/00—Monitoring or testing of PV systems, e.g. load balancing or fault identification
- H02S50/10—Testing of PV devices, e.g. of PV modules or single PV cells
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S50/00—Monitoring or testing of PV systems, e.g. load balancing or fault identification
- H02S50/10—Testing of PV devices, e.g. of PV modules or single PV cells
- H02S50/15—Testing of PV devices, e.g. of PV modules or single PV cells using optical means, e.g. using electroluminescence
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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Abstract
The invention provides a positive and negative detection device after manual framing of a photovoltaic module frame, which comprises: the frame, frame top both sides are provided with respectively along axially extended first conveyer belt, and the interval is provided with a plurality of second conveyer belts in two first conveyer belts, and second conveyer belt top is provided with determine module, is provided with the control box on the outer wall of frame one side. The invention aims to provide a photovoltaic module frame front and back detection device after manual framing, which is convenient to detect and high in detection efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of production and processing of photovoltaic equipment, in particular to a positive and negative detection device for a photovoltaic module frame after manual framing.
Background
A solar module, which is a core part of a solar power generation system and functions to convert solar energy into electric energy, generally includes a photovoltaic module frame and photovoltaic panel cells mounted on the frame. The photovoltaic module frame production in-process mainly adopts artifical mode to assemble, because the problem of the motion of frame raw materials transportation process and the custom of workman's equipment, the photovoltaic module frame positive and negative that the equipment was accomplished distributes differently, and process processing is inconvenient on next step, is difficult to collect the transportation, causes photovoltaic module frame production efficiency low, and production quality is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention aims to solve the problems of low production efficiency and poor production quality of the photovoltaic module frame in the prior art.
Therefore, the technical scheme is that the invention provides a photovoltaic module frame manual frame assembling back positive and negative detection device, which comprises: the automatic detection device comprises a rack, wherein first conveying belts extending along the axial direction are respectively arranged on two sides of the top end of the rack, a plurality of second conveying belts are arranged in the first conveying belts at intervals, a detection assembly is arranged above the second conveying belts, and a control box is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the rack.
Preferably, the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt are vertically distributed.
Preferably, a plurality of rollers extending along the axial direction are respectively arranged on two sides of the top end of the rack, the rollers are rotatably connected with the rack, and the rollers are located on one side, far away from the second conveyor belt, of the first conveyor belt.
Preferably, first guide rails extending along the axial direction are respectively arranged on two sides of the top end of the rack, the first guide rails are located on one side, away from the second conveyor belt, of the first conveyor belt, second guide rails are arranged between the two first guide rails, the second guide rails can reciprocate along the first guide rails, a moving block is arranged at the bottom end of the second guide rails, the moving block can reciprocate along the second guide rails, electric telescopic rods in the vertical direction are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the moving block, a supporting plate is arranged at the bottom end of each electric telescopic rod, and the detection assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting plate.
Preferably, the detection assembly comprises: camera, infrared inductor, camera, infrared inductor interval set up the backup pad bottom, camera, infrared inductor distribute with the connection can be dismantled to the backup pad.
Preferably, be provided with the treater in the control box, be provided with display screen, control panel, alarm, pilot lamp on the outer wall of control box one side, the treater respectively with first guide rail, second guide rail, electric telescopic handle, camera, infrared inductor, display screen, control panel, alarm, pilot lamp electrical connection.
Preferably, the processor is electrically connected to the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt respectively.
Preferably, a plurality of limiting wheels are arranged on a frame on one side of the rack at intervals, pressure sensors are arranged on the circumferential outer walls of the limiting wheels, the limiting wheels are located between the two first conveyor belts, and the pressure sensors are electrically connected with the processor.
Preferably, the device further comprises a feeding device, wherein the feeding device comprises: a driving motor, a bearing frame, a guide plate and a pushing plate,
a guide plate is obliquely arranged on one side of the frame, the bottom end of the guide plate is connected with one side frame of the frame, the top end of the guide plate is provided with a bearing frame, the two ends of the bearing frame are distributed with through holes, the bottom end of the bearing frame is provided with a guide groove extending along the axial direction, both ends of the guide groove are respectively communicated with the through holes at the same side, a transmission case is arranged below the bearing frame, a driving motor is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the transmission case, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the first chute body, one end of the movable rod penetrates through the first chute body and is connected with one end of the L-shaped connecting plate, the other end of the moving rod is provided with a first limiting plate, the moving rod can reciprocate in the first chute body, a spring is sleeved on the movable rod, one end of the spring is connected with the first sliding chute body, and the other end of the spring is connected with the L-shaped connecting plate;
a first guide rod is arranged in the transmission box, two ends of the first guide rod are respectively connected with the inner wall of the transmission box at the same side, the first guide rod is sleeved with a first sliding block, the first sliding block can reciprocate on the first guide rod, the top end of a second guide rod which is vertically arranged is connected with the first sliding block, the bottom end of the second guide rod passes through a second sliding block to be connected with a second limiting plate, the second sliding block can reciprocate on the second guide rod, the other end of the L-shaped connecting plate is rotationally connected with the second sliding block, the top end of the transmission box is provided with an opening extending along the axial direction, the top end of one side of the second sliding block far away from the L-shaped connecting plate is provided with a connecting plate in the vertical direction, the top end of the connecting plate penetrates through the opening to extend out of the transmission case to be connected with the pushing plate, and a plurality of pushing blocks are arranged at intervals at the top end of the pushing plate.
Preferably, the heat dissipation device further comprises a heat dissipation device, wherein the heat dissipation device comprises: a motor, a first swing rod, a driving gear and fan blades,
a heat dissipation port is formed in one side wall of the control box, a filter screen is arranged in the heat dissipation port, a fixed rod is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the control box, a motor is arranged at the top end of the fixed rod, an output shaft of the motor faces the heat dissipation port, the output shaft of the motor sequentially passes through one end of a first swing rod and the axis of a driving gear to be connected with a circular plate, the output shaft of the motor is rotatably connected with the first swing rod, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the driving gear, a first rotating rod is rotatably connected with the middle of the first swing rod, one end of the first rotating rod passes through the first swing rod to be connected with the first gear, the first gear is mutually meshed with the driving gear, the other end of the first swing rod is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod, one end of the second rotating rod passes through the first swing rod to be connected with the second gear, the second gear is meshed with the first gear;
the other ends of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are respectively provided with a rotating plate, the circumferential outer wall of the rotating plate is provided with a plurality of fan blades at intervals, a second chute body and a second swing rod are respectively arranged on the inner wall of one side of the control box, the second swing rod is positioned below the second chute body, the free end of the second swing rod is rotationally connected with the end surface of the first gear, a third slide block is arranged in the second sliding chute body, one end of the third swing rod is hinged with the third slide block, the other end of the third swing rod is rotationally connected with the end face of the second gear, the outer walls of the second swing rod and the third swing rod, which are close to one side of the heat dissipation port, are respectively provided with an air plate extending along the axial direction, the air plate and the circular plate are respectively provided with a sweeper on the outer wall of one side close to the heat dissipation opening, the wipers are in contact with the filter screen, and two ends of the second sliding groove body are respectively provided with a buffer block.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages: the invention provides a positive and negative detection device after manual framing of a photovoltaic module frame, which comprises: the frame, frame top both sides are provided with respectively along axially extended first conveyer belt, and the interval is provided with a plurality of second conveyer belts in two first conveyer belts, and second conveyer belt top is provided with determine module, is provided with the control box on the outer wall of frame one side. Because the frame is transported through first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt, detecting element detects the frame, and each mechanism operation of control box control detection device, detection device simple structure, degree of automation is high, and the positive and negative detection of frame is convenient, makes things convenient for the frame to classify, has improved the production efficiency and the production quality of frame.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a pictorial representation of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the control box of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the feeding device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side view of the feeding device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a heat dissipation device according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a side view of the heat dissipation device of the present invention;
wherein, 1-a rack, 2-a first conveyor belt, 3-a second conveyor belt, 4-a detection component, 5-a first guide rail, 6-a second guide rail, 7-a moving block, 8-an electric telescopic rod, 9-a support plate, 10-a camera, 11-an infrared sensor, 12-a control box, 13-a processor, 14-a display screen, 15-a control panel, 16-an alarm, 17-an indicator light, 18-a limiting wheel, 19-a pressure sensor, 20-a roller, 21-a driving motor, 22-a bearing frame, 23-a guide plate, 24-a pushing plate, 25-a through port, 26-a guide groove, 27-a transmission box, 28-a first sliding groove body, 29-a moving rod and 30-L-shaped connecting plates, 31-a first limit plate, 32-a spring, 33-a first guide rod, 34-a first slide block, 35-a second guide rod, 36-a second slide block, 37-a second limit plate, 38-an opening, 39-a connecting plate, 40-a pushing block, 41-a motor, 42-a first swing rod, 43-a driving gear, 44-a fan blade, 45-a heat dissipation port, 46-a filter screen, 47-a first rotating rod, 48-a first gear, 49-a second rotating rod, 50-a second gear, 51-a rotating plate, 52-a second slide groove body, 53-a second swing rod, 54-a third slide block, 55-a third swing rod, 56-a wind plate, 57-a circular plate, 58-a sweeper and 59-a buffer block.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings is provided, and it should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only for illustrating and explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly or indirectly connected to the other element.
It will be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, as used herein, refer to an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings that is solely for the purpose of facilitating the description and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and is therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
The embodiment of the invention provides a device for detecting the front and back of a photovoltaic module frame after manual framing, which is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises: the automatic detection device comprises a frame 1, wherein first conveying belts 2 extending along the axial direction are respectively arranged on two sides of the top end of the frame 1, a plurality of second conveying belts 3 are arranged in the first conveying belts 2 at intervals, a detection assembly 4 is arranged above the second conveying belts 3, and a control box 12 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the frame 1.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the frame that will wait to detect is placed on frame 1 top, and control box 12 starts first conveyer belt 2, second conveyer belt 3, adjusts the position of frame, and control box 12 starts detecting component 4 and detects the frame, detects the completion back, and control box 12 control first conveyer belt 2, second conveyer belt 3 shift the frame to different positions according to the measuring condition with the frame. Because the frame is transported through first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt, detecting element detects the frame, and each mechanism operation of control box control detection device, detection device simple structure, degree of automation is high, and the positive and negative detection of frame is convenient, makes things convenient for the frame to classify, has improved the production efficiency and the production quality of frame.
In one embodiment, the first conveyor belt 2 is arranged perpendicular to the second conveyor belt 3.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the first conveyor belt 2 is used for longitudinally moving the frame, the second conveyor belt 3 is used for transversely moving the frame, and the frame position is convenient to move.
In one embodiment, a plurality of axially extending rollers 20 are respectively disposed on two sides of the top end of the frame 1, the rollers 20 are rotatably connected to the frame 1, and the rollers 20 are located on one side of the first conveyor belt 2 away from the second conveyor belt 3.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: after the frame detection is completed, the second conveyor belt 3 moves the frame to two sides of the rack 1, and the rollers 20 are used for supporting and assisting the frame to move transversely, so that the frame can be moved and classified conveniently.
In one embodiment, two sides of the top end of the rack 1 are respectively provided with a first guide rail 5 extending along the axial direction, the first guide rail 5 is located on one side of the first conveyor belt 2 away from the second conveyor belt 3, a second guide rail 6 is arranged between the two first guide rails 5, the second guide rail 6 can reciprocate along the first guide rail 5, the bottom end of the second guide rail 6 is provided with a moving block 7, the moving block 7 can reciprocate along the second guide rail 6, two sides of the bottom end of the moving block 7 are respectively provided with an electric telescopic rod 8 in the vertical direction, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 8 is provided with a support plate 9, and the detection assembly 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the support plate 9.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: when the frame needs to be detected, the first guide rail 5 is started, the second guide rail 6 is driven to reciprocate along the first guide rail 5, the second guide rail 6 is started, the moving block 7 is driven to reciprocate along the second guide rail 6, after the moving block 7 moves to a proper position, the electric telescopic rod 8 is started, the supporting plate 9 is driven to move up and down, the detection assembly 4 is driven to move up and down, the distance between the detection assembly 4 and the frame is adjusted, the detection assembly 4 is started, and the frame is detected.
In one embodiment, the detection assembly 4 comprises: camera 10, infrared inductor 11, camera 10, infrared inductor 11 interval set up 9 bottoms in the backup pad, camera 10, infrared inductor 11 distribute with the connection can be dismantled to backup pad 9.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the camera 10 is used for detecting the frame and identifying the front side and the back side of the frame; the infrared sensor 11 is used for detecting the position of the frame, determining the distance between the camera 10 and the frame, and facilitating the detection of the frame by the camera 10; when the camera 10 and the infrared inductor 11 are in failure, the maintenance and the replacement are convenient.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, a processor 13 is disposed in the control box 12, a display screen 14, a control panel 15, an alarm 16, and an indicator 17 are disposed on an outer wall of one side of the control box 12, and the processor 13 is electrically connected to the first guide rail 5, the second guide rail 6, the electric telescopic rod 8, the camera 10, the infrared sensor 11, the display screen 14, the control panel 15, the alarm 16, and the indicator 17, respectively.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the processor 13 is used for controlling the operation of the detection device, the display screen 14 is used for displaying the operation state of each mechanism, the control panel 15 is used for adjusting the operation state of each mechanism, the alarm 16 and the indicator light 17 are used for monitoring the detection device, when the detection device breaks down, the alarm 16 gives an alarm sound, and the indicator light 17 flickers to remind workers of processing.
In one embodiment, the processor 13 is electrically connected to the first conveyor 2 and the second conveyor 3, respectively.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the processor 13 adjusts the position of the frame by controlling the start and stop of the first conveyor belt 2 and the second conveyor belt 3, so that the detection assembly 4 can detect the frame conveniently, and the frame is conveyed out of the detection device after the detection is finished.
In one embodiment, a plurality of limiting wheels 18 are arranged on a side frame of the rack 1 at intervals, a pressure sensor 19 is arranged on a circumferential outer wall of each limiting wheel 18, the limiting wheels 18 are located between the two first conveyor belts 2, and the pressure sensors 19 are electrically connected with the processor 13.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the limiting wheel 18 is used for limiting the moving range of the frame, when the first conveyor belt 2 drives the frame to move, and after the frame collides with the limiting wheel 18, the pressure sensor 19 detects the pressure of the movement of the frame, and the processor 13 closes the first conveyor belt 2, so that the frame does not move any more, and the frame is prevented from falling.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 5-6, further comprising a feeding device, the feeding device comprising: a driving motor 21, a bearing frame 22, a guide plate 23, a pushing plate 24,
the frame 1 inclines to be provided with deflector 23 in one side, deflector 23 bottom with frame 1 one side frame connection, deflector 23 top is provided with bears frame 22, bear frame 22 both ends distribution and be provided with opening 25, bear frame 22 bottom and be provided with along the axially extended guide way 26, guide way 26 both ends respectively with the homonymy opening 25 intercommunication, bear frame 22 below and be provided with transmission case 27, be provided with driving motor 21 on the inner wall of transmission case 27 one side, the output shaft of driving motor 21 is connected with first spout body 28, carriage bar 29 one end is passed first spout body 28 and is connected with L type connecting plate 30 one end, the carriage bar 29 other end is provided with first limiting plate 31, carriage bar 29 can be in first spout body 28 reciprocating motion, the cover is equipped with spring 32 on the carriage bar 29, spring 32 one end with first spout body 28, the other end of the spring 32 is connected with the L-shaped connecting plate 30;
a first guide rod 33 is arranged in the transmission case 27, two ends of the first guide rod 33 are respectively connected with the inner wall of the same side of the transmission case 27, a first slider 34 is sleeved on the first guide rod 33, the first slider 34 can reciprocate on the first guide rod 33, the top end of a vertically arranged second guide rod 35 is connected with the first slider 34, the bottom end of the second guide rod 35 passes through a second slider 36 to be connected with a second limiting plate 37, the second slider 36 can reciprocate on the second guide rod 35, the other end of the L-shaped connecting plate 30 is rotatably connected with the second slider 36, an opening 38 extending along the axial direction is arranged at the top end of the transmission case 27, a connecting plate 39 in the vertical direction is arranged at the top end of one side of the second slider 36 far away from the L-shaped connecting plate 30, the top end of the connecting plate 39 passes through the opening 38 to extend out of the transmission case 27 to be connected with the pushing plate 24, a plurality of pushing blocks 40 are arranged at intervals at the top end of the pushing plate 24.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: a plurality of frames to be detected are placed in the bearing frame 22, the driving motor 21 is started to drive the first sliding chute body 28 to rotate, the moving rod 29 is driven to rotate, the L-shaped connecting plate 30 is driven to rotate around the output shaft of the driving motor 21, the second sliding block 36 is enabled to intermittently reciprocate on the second guide rod 35, the second guide rod 35 and the first sliding block 34 are driven to intermittently reciprocate along the first guide rod 33, the second sliding block 36 is enabled to intermittently reciprocate along the first guide rod 33, the first limiting plate 31 and the second limiting plate 37 play a role in limiting displacement, and the moving rod 29 and the second sliding block 36 are prevented from falling off; when the second slider 36 is close to the first slider body 28, the movable rod 29 moves to one end far away from the L-shaped connecting plate 30, the spring 32 is compressed, when the second slider 36 is far away from the first slider body 28, the movable rod 29 moves to one end near the L-shaped connecting plate 30, the spring 32 extends, the second slider 36 moves in a state of moving rightwards along the first guide rod 33, then moves downwards along the second guide rod 35, then moves leftwards along the first guide rod 33, then moves upwards along the second guide rod 35 to recover the original position, the processes are repeated, the second slider 36 drives the pushing plate 24 and the pushing block 40 to repeat the motions, when the pushing block 40 moves rightwards along the first guide rod 33, the pushing block 40 penetrates through the guide groove 26 to push the lowest frame in the bearing frame 22 to move rightwards along the guide groove 26, in the process that the second slider 36 is close to the first slider body 28, the spring 32 is compressed, the speed of the pushing block 40 is reduced, when the second sliding block 36 is far away from the first sliding groove body 28, the spring 32 extends, the speed of the pushing block 40 is increased, the pushing block 40 accelerates to push the frame to move out of the bearing frame 22 through the through hole 25, then the frame falls on the top end of the rack 1 along the guide plate 23, after the frame is pushed out, the pushing block 40 moves downwards, the frame in the bearing frame 22 moves downwards, the pushing block 40 returns to the original position later, and the next frame is pushed to move, so that the feeding device is simple in structure, high in frame conveying automation degree, safe and orderly, convenient to use and high in feeding efficiency, and the frame detection efficiency is improved; meanwhile, in the rotating process of the moving rod 29, air flow is blown, so that the mechanism in the transmission case 27 can be cooled, and the phenomenon that the feeding device is overhigh in temperature and breaks down after being used for a long time is avoided; the moving rod 29 and the first limit plate 31, and the second slider 36 and the second limit plate 37 respectively collide intermittently to shake off scattered dust on the moving rod, so that the service life of the feeding device is prolonged.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 7-8, further comprising a heat sink, the heat sink comprising: a motor 41, a first swing link 42, a driving gear 43, a fan blade 44,
be provided with thermovent 45 on a lateral wall of control box 12, be provided with filter screen 46 in the thermovent 45, be provided with dead lever 46 on the inner wall of control box 12 bottom, dead lever 46 top is provided with motor 41, motor 41's output shaft orientation thermovent 45, motor 41's output shaft passes first pendulum rod 42 one end in proper order, driving gear 43 axis is connected with plectane 57, motor 41's output shaft with first pendulum rod 42 rotates and is connected, motor 41's output shaft with driving gear 43 fixed connection, the centre department of first pendulum rod 42 rotates and is connected with first pivot pole 47, first pivot pole 47 one end is passed first pendulum rod 42 is connected with first gear 48, first gear 48 with driving gear 43 intermeshing, first pendulum rod 42 other end rotates and is connected with second pivot pole 49, one end of the second rotating rod 49 passes through the first swing rod 42 and is connected with a second gear 50, and the second gear 50 is meshed with the first gear 48;
the other ends of the first rotating rod 47 and the second rotating rod 49 are respectively provided with a rotating plate 51, the circumferential outer wall of the rotating plate 51 is provided with a plurality of fan blades 44 at intervals, the inner wall of one side of the control box 12 is respectively provided with a second chute body 52 and a second swing rod 53, the second swing rod 53 is positioned below the second chute body 52, the free end of the second swing rod 53 is rotatably connected with the end surface of the first gear 48, the second chute body 52 is internally provided with a third slide block 54, one end of the third swing rod 55 is hinged with the third slide block 54, the other end of the third swing rod 55 is rotatably connected with the end surface of the second gear 50, the outer walls of one sides of the second swing rod 53 and the third swing rod 55, which are close to the heat dissipation port 45, are respectively provided with an air plate 56 extending along the axial direction, the outer walls of one sides of the air plate 56 and the circular plate 57, which are close to the heat dissipation port 45, are respectively provided with a sweeping brush 58, the wiper 58 contacts with the filter screen 46, and two ends of the second chute body 52 are respectively provided with a buffer block 59.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the heat dissipation port 45 is used for dissipating heat generated by the operation of each device in the control box 12, the filter screen 46 is used for preventing the devices in the control box 12 from being polluted by dust, the motor 41 is started, the driving gear 43 is driven to rotate, the circular plate 57 and the sweeper 58 thereon are driven to rotate, through the gear engagement transmission between the driving gear 43 and the first gear 48, and between the first gear 48 and the second gear 50, the first gear 48 and the second gear 50 are driven to rotate, the first rotating rod 47 and the second rotating rod 49 are driven to rotate, the rotating plate 51 and the fan blades 44 are driven to rotate, the first gear 48 rotates to drive the second oscillating rod 53 to swing up and down in a reciprocating manner, so that the first swing link 42 swings back and forth to drive the rotating plate 51 and the fan blades 44 to swing back and forth, through the compound superposition of motion, the fan blades 44 rotate and swing back and forth, and the fan blades 44 blow airflow to cool the devices in the control box 12; the first swing rod 42 drives the third swing rod 55 to reciprocate back and forth, the second gear 50 drives the third swing rod 55 to reciprocate up and down, the third swing rod 55 reciprocates back and forth and reciprocates up and down, the third swing rod 55 drives the air plate 56 and the sweeper 58 thereon to reciprocate back and forth and reciprocate up and down, the second swing rod 53 drives the air plate 56 and the sweeper 58 thereon to reciprocate up and down, the three wipers 58 with different motion states clean the filter screen 46, the filter screen 46 is prevented from being blocked by dust, the heat dissipation efficiency is improved, the sweeping efficiency of the sweeper 58 is high, and the sweeping effect is good; the two air plates 56 in different motion states swing to blow airflow, so that dust swept off by the sweeping brush 58 is blown out of the control box 12, the swept-off dust is prevented from entering the control box 12 to pollute devices, meanwhile, the filter screen 46 is cooled, hot air in the control box 12 is removed quickly, and the heat dissipation efficiency is further improved; the third swing link 55 drives the third slider 54 to reciprocate in the second chute body 52, and the third slider 54 intermittently collides with the buffer blocks 59 at the two ends of the second chute body 52 to shake off dust on the sweeper 58, so that the sweeper 58 is ensured to be clean, and the sweeping efficiency is improved.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a positive and negative detection device behind manual group frame of photovoltaic module frame which characterized in that includes: frame (1), frame (1) top both sides are provided with respectively along axially extended first conveyer belt (2), two interval is provided with a plurality of second conveyer belts (3) in first conveyer belt (2), second conveyer belt (3) top is provided with determine module (4), be provided with control box (12) on the outer wall of frame (1) one side.
2. The photovoltaic module frame manual framing front-back detection device according to claim 1, wherein the first conveyor belt (2) and the second conveyor belt (3) are vertically distributed.
3. The photovoltaic module frame manual framing back positive and negative detection device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of axially extending rollers (20) are respectively disposed on two sides of the top end of the rack (1), the rollers (20) are rotatably connected with the rack (1), and the rollers (20) are located on one side of the first conveyor belt (2) away from the second conveyor belt (3).
4. The photovoltaic module frame manual framing front-back detection device of claim 1, it is characterized in that two sides of the top end of the frame (1) are respectively provided with a first guide rail (5) extending along the axial direction, the first guide rails (5) are positioned on one side of the first conveyor belt (2) far away from the second conveyor belt (3), a second guide rail (6) is arranged between the two first guide rails (5), the second guide rail (6) can reciprocate along the first guide rail (5), a moving block (7) is arranged at the bottom end of the second guide rail (6), the moving block (7) can reciprocate along the second guide rail (6), two sides of the bottom end of the moving block (7) are respectively provided with an electric telescopic rod (8) in the vertical direction, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (8) is provided with a supporting plate (9), and the detection component (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting plate (9).
5. The photovoltaic module frame manual framing front-back detection device according to claim 4, wherein the detection module (4) comprises: camera (10), infrared inductor (11), camera (10), infrared inductor (11) interval set up backup pad (9) bottom, camera (10), infrared inductor (11) distribute with backup pad (9) can be dismantled and be connected.
6. The photovoltaic module frame manual framing back positive and negative detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that a processor (13) is arranged in the control box (12), a display screen (14), a control panel (15), an alarm (16) and an indicator lamp (17) are arranged on an outer wall of one side of the control box (12), and the processor (13) is electrically connected with the first guide rail (5), the second guide rail (6), the electric telescopic rod (8), the camera (10), the infrared sensor (11), the display screen (14), the control panel (15), the alarm (16) and the indicator lamp (17) respectively.
7. The photovoltaic module frame manual framing front-back detection device according to claim 6, wherein the processor (13) is electrically connected with the first conveyor belt (2) and the second conveyor belt (3), respectively.
8. The photovoltaic module frame manual frame assembling back positive and negative detection device according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of limiting wheels (18) are arranged on a side frame of the rack (1) at intervals, a pressure sensor (19) is arranged on a circumferential outer wall of each limiting wheel (18), the limiting wheels (18) are located between the two first conveyor belts (2), and the pressure sensors (19) are electrically connected with the processor (13).
9. The device for detecting the front and back of the photovoltaic module frame after being manually assembled according to claim 1, further comprising a feeding device, wherein the feeding device comprises: a driving motor (21), a bearing frame (22), a guide plate (23) and a pushing plate (24),
frame (1) lopsidedness is provided with deflector (23), deflector (23) bottom with frame (1) one side frame is connected, deflector (23) top is provided with bears frame (22), bear frame (22) both ends and distribute and be provided with opening (25), bear frame (22) bottom and be provided with guide way (26) along axial extension, guide way (26) both ends respectively with the homonymy opening (25) intercommunication, bear frame (22) below and be provided with transmission case (27), be provided with driving motor (21) on transmission case (27) one side inner wall, the output shaft and the first spout body (28) of driving motor (21) are connected, and carriage release lever (29) one end is passed first spout body (28) is connected with L type connecting plate (30) one end, the carriage release lever (29) other end is provided with first limiting plate (31), the moving rod (29) can move in a reciprocating mode in the first sliding chute body (28), a spring (32) is sleeved on the moving rod (29), one end of the spring (32) is connected with the first sliding chute body (28), and the other end of the spring (32) is connected with the L-shaped connecting plate (30);
a first guide rod (33) is arranged in the transmission box (27), two ends of the first guide rod (33) are respectively connected with the inner wall of the transmission box (27) on the same side, a first sliding block (34) is sleeved on the first guide rod (33), the first sliding block (34) can reciprocate on the first guide rod (33), the top end of a vertically arranged second guide rod (35) is connected with the first sliding block (34), the bottom end of the second guide rod (35) penetrates through a second sliding block (36) to be connected with a second limiting plate (37), the second sliding block (36) can reciprocate on the second guide rod (35), the other end of the L-shaped connecting plate (30) is rotatably connected with the second sliding block (36), an opening (38) extending along the axial direction is formed in the top end of the transmission box (27), and a connecting plate (39) in the vertical direction is arranged at the top end of one side, away from the L-shaped connecting plate (30), of the second sliding block (36), the top end of the connecting plate (39) penetrates through the opening (38) to extend out of the transmission case (27) to be connected with the pushing plate (24), and a plurality of pushing blocks (40) are arranged at intervals at the top end of the pushing plate (24).
10. The device according to claim 1, further comprising a heat sink, wherein the heat sink comprises: a motor (41), a first swing rod (42), a driving gear (43) and a fan blade (44),
the heat dissipation device is characterized in that a heat dissipation port (45) is formed in one side wall of the control box (12), a filter screen (46) is arranged in the heat dissipation port (45), a fixing rod (46) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the control box (12), a motor (41) is arranged at the top end of the fixing rod (46), an output shaft of the motor (41) faces towards the heat dissipation port (45), the output shaft of the motor (41) sequentially penetrates through one end of a first swing rod (42), the axis of a driving gear (43) is connected with a circular plate (57), the output shaft of the motor (41) is rotatably connected with the first swing rod (42), the output shaft of the motor (41) is fixedly connected with the driving gear (43), a first rotating rod (47) is rotatably connected to the middle of the first swing rod (42), one end of the first rotating rod (47) penetrates through the first swing rod (42) and is connected with a first gear (48), the first gear (48) is meshed with the driving gear (43), the other end of the first swing rod (42) is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod (49), one end of the second rotating rod (49) penetrates through the first swing rod (42) to be connected with a second gear (50), and the second gear (50) is meshed with the first gear (48);
the other ends of the first rotating rod (47) and the second rotating rod (49) are respectively provided with a rotating plate (51), a plurality of fan blades (44) are arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating plate (51) at intervals, a second sliding groove body (52) and a second swinging rod (53) are respectively arranged on the inner wall of one side of the control box (12), the second swinging rod (53) is positioned below the second sliding groove body (52), the free end of the second swinging rod (53) is rotatably connected with the end face of the first gear (48), a third sliding block (54) is arranged in the second sliding groove body (52), one end of a third swinging rod (55) is hinged with the third sliding block (54), the other end of the third swinging rod (55) is rotatably connected with the end face of the second gear (50), and wind plates (56) extending along the axial direction are respectively arranged on the outer wall of one side of the second swinging rod (53) and the third swinging rod (55) close to the heat dissipation port (45), the air plate (56) and the circular plate (57) are close to the outer wall of one side of the heat dissipation opening (45), the sweeping brushes (58) are arranged on the outer wall of one side of the heat dissipation opening (45), the sweeping brushes (58) are in contact with the filter screen (46), and the two ends of the second sliding groove body (52) are respectively provided with a buffer block (59).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210526157.2A CN114866030B (en) | 2022-05-16 | 2022-05-16 | Front and back detection device behind manual group frame of photovoltaic module frame |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210526157.2A CN114866030B (en) | 2022-05-16 | 2022-05-16 | Front and back detection device behind manual group frame of photovoltaic module frame |
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| CN114866030B CN114866030B (en) | 2023-11-24 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115902904A (en) * | 2023-01-06 | 2023-04-04 | 四川三思德科技有限公司 | Image data acquisition method and device based on dynamic identification |
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| CN107294495A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-10-24 | 上海工程技术大学 | It is a kind of to be used to study experimental provision and system of the laying dust to photovoltaic module performance impact |
| CN209043358U (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-06-28 | 山东中清智能科技股份有限公司 | A kind of vision inspection apparatus based on light-source structure light |
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| CN114866030B (en) | 2023-11-24 |
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