CN114857890A - Intelligent noise-reduction drying equipment for processing traditional Chinese medicine grass - Google Patents
Intelligent noise-reduction drying equipment for processing traditional Chinese medicine grass Download PDFInfo
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- CN114857890A CN114857890A CN202210521657.7A CN202210521657A CN114857890A CN 114857890 A CN114857890 A CN 114857890A CN 202210521657 A CN202210521657 A CN 202210521657A CN 114857890 A CN114857890 A CN 114857890A
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims description 21
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004260 weight control Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940126680 traditional chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/18—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/08—Parts thereof
- F26B25/10—Floors, roofs, or bottoms; False bottoms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/22—Controlling the drying process in dependence on liquid content of solid materials or objects
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent noise-reduction drying device for processing Chinese herbal medicine, which comprises a fixed box and a drying mechanism, wherein the drying mechanism comprises a drying assembly and a feeding assembly, the intelligent noise-reduction drying device for processing Chinese herbal medicine realizes the rotation of a feeding pipe through a driving unit, so that a main body positioned in a spray head is better scattered on a first gear, thereby improving the drying effect, meanwhile, the driving unit can also realize the rotation of the first gear, so that the main body on the first gear is positioned on the end surface of a connecting ring through the centrifugal force generated when the first gear rotates, the linkage of a plurality of mechanisms is realized through the same driving source, the practicability is improved, the weight control of the main body after drying and before drying is realized through a bearing unit, the quality of the main body after drying is improved, and the matching of a motor and a rubber pad arranged in the fixed box is realized, the noise generated when the motor operates is reduced, and the protection of the surrounding environment is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention particularly relates to intelligent noise-reduction drying equipment for processing traditional Chinese medicine grass.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine mainly comprises plant medicines (roots, stems, leaves and fruits), animal medicines (internal organs, skins, bones, organs and the like) and mineral medicines, the plant medicines account for most of the traditional Chinese medicines, so the traditional Chinese medicines are also called Chinese herbal medicines, most of the picked plants are the most original state of the Chinese herbal medicines, and the Chinese herbal medicines are required to be further processed to obtain the medicinal materials.
Drying is an indispensable flow in chinese-medicinal material processing, has some chinese-medicinal material to be made the granule, and current chinese-medicinal material granule drying device does not consider the influence of medicinal material shape to the stoving effect, leads to being heated inhomogeneously, and the stoving effect is not good, influences the quality of follow-up chinese-medicinal material.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the intelligent noise-reducing drying equipment for processing the traditional Chinese medicine grass is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an intelligent noise-reduction drying device for processing traditional Chinese medicine grass comprises a fixed box and a drying mechanism, wherein the fixed box is vertically arranged, the drying mechanism is arranged in the fixed box, the drying mechanism comprises a drying assembly and a feeding assembly, the feeding assembly is arranged at the top end of the fixed box, the drying assembly is arranged in the fixed box, and the feeding assembly is connected with the drying assembly;
the feeding assembly comprises a feeding pipe, a spray head and a first bearing seat, the first bearing seat is arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the fixed box, the spray head is arranged in the fixed box, the spray head is positioned below the first bearing seat, the feeding pipe is vertically arranged between the first bearing seat and the spray head, one end of the feeding pipe is communicated with the spray head, the other end of the feeding pipe sequentially penetrates through the first bearing seat and the fixed box, and the feeding pipe is communicated with the outside of the fixed box;
the drying assembly comprises a driving unit and a bearing unit, the bearing unit comprises a first gear, a fixing ring, a connecting ring, a limiting ring and an auxiliary unit, the first gear is horizontally arranged in a fixing box, the fixing ring is sleeved on the first gear, the inner ring of the fixing ring is connected with the outer ring of the first gear, the connecting ring is sleeved on the fixing ring, the connecting ring is connected with the fixing ring in a sliding mode, the connecting ring and the fixing ring are coaxially arranged, the fixing ring and the first gear are coaxially arranged, the limiting ring is vertically arranged at one end, away from the fixing ring, of the connecting ring, and the limiting ring and the fixing ring are coaxially arranged;
the auxiliary unit is arranged below the first gear, the auxiliary unit comprises a second bearing seat, a spring, a sleeve ring, a support rod, a push rod and a pressure sensor, the second bearing seat is arranged on the first gear, the sleeve ring is arranged below the second bearing seat, the sleeve ring and the second bearing seat are coaxially arranged, the pressure sensor is arranged at the bottom end inside the fixed box, the push rod is arranged between the second bearing seat and the pressure sensor, one end of the push rod penetrates through the second bearing seat to be communicated with the first gear, the other end of the push rod penetrates through the sleeve ring to be abutted against the pressure sensor, the push rod is in sliding connection with the sleeve ring, the push rod is in sliding connection with the second bearing seat, the push rod and the first gear are coaxially arranged, one end of the push rod, far away from the second bearing seat, is arranged opposite to the pressure sensor, and the spring is arranged between the sleeve ring and the second bearing seat, the spring is sleeved on the push rod, one end of the spring is connected with the lantern ring, the other end of the spring is connected with the second bearing seat, the supporting rod is L-shaped, the supporting rod is arranged between the lantern ring and the inner wall of the bottom end of the fixed box, one end of the supporting rod is connected with the outer ring of the lantern ring, and the other end of the supporting rod is connected with the bottom end of the inside of the fixed box;
the drive unit sets up the bottom in fixed incasement portion, drive unit and bearing unit are connected.
Preferably, in order to realize the operation of the feeding pipe, the driving unit comprises a motor, a rotating rod, a second gear, a third gear and a connecting unit, the motor is vertically arranged at the bottom end in the fixed box upwards, the second gear is horizontally arranged at the top end in the fixed box, the second gear is positioned above the first gear, the rotating rod is arranged between the second gear and the motor, one end of the rotating rod is arranged on the motor, the other end of the rotating rod is connected with a second gear, the third gear is sleeved on the feeding pipe, the third gear is positioned at one side of the second gear, the second gear is meshed with the third gear, the rotating rod is positioned between the outer ring of the fixed ring and the inner ring of the connecting ring, the connecting unit is arranged between the outer ring of the fixing ring and the inner ring of the connecting ring, and the rotating rod is in transmission connection with the first gear through the connecting unit.
Preferably, in order to realize the operation of the first gear, the connection unit comprises a sealing ring, a positioning ring and a fourth gear, the fourth gear is sleeved on the rotating rod and is connected with the rotating rod in a key manner, the fourth gear is positioned below the fixing ring and is meshed with the first gear, the sealing ring is arranged between the outer ring of the fixing ring and the inner ring of the connecting ring, the inner ring of the sealing ring is connected with the outer ring of the fixing ring in a sliding manner, the outer ring of the sealing ring is connected with the inner ring of the connecting ring in a sliding manner, the rotating rod penetrates through the sealing ring, the rotating rod is connected with the sealing ring, an annular auxiliary groove is arranged on the outer ring of the fixing ring, an annular sliding groove is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting ring, the sliding groove and the auxiliary groove are arranged oppositely, the sliding groove and the auxiliary groove are arranged coaxially, and the positioning ring is arranged between the outer ring of the fixing ring and the inner ring of the connecting ring, the one end of holding ring is located the auxiliary tank, the other end of holding ring is located the sliding tray and slides, the bull stick passes the holding ring, the bull stick is connected with the holding ring, the bull stick passes through holding ring and auxiliary tank sliding connection.
Preferably, in order to facilitate the control of the drying moisture of the main body, the motor and the pressure sensor are both controlled by a PLC.
Preferably, in order to support the connecting ring, a supporting rod is arranged in the fixed box, the supporting rod is located between the connecting ring and the bottom end of the inside of the fixed box, an annular groove is formed in the end face, close to one end of the motor, of the connecting ring, one end of the supporting rod extends into the groove, the other end of the supporting rod is connected with the bottom end of the inside of the fixed box, and the supporting rod is connected with the groove in a sliding mode.
Preferably, in order to realize the elastic support of the fixed box and the shock absorption of the fixed box, so that the noise generated by the operation of the motor is reduced, the bottom end of the fixed box is provided with a plurality of rubber pads, and the rubber pads are uniformly arranged.
Preferably, in order to realize the stirring of main part, promote the stoving effect, the one end that second bearing frame was kept away from to first gear is equipped with a plurality of puddlers, and each puddler evenly sets up, the puddler is just to the shower nozzle setting.
The intelligent noise-reduction drying equipment for processing the traditional Chinese medicine grass has the advantages that the rotation of the feeding pipe is realized through the driving unit, so that the main body positioned in the spray head is better scattered on the first gear, the drying effect is improved, meanwhile, the driving unit can also realize the rotation of the first gear, the centrifugal force generated when the main body on the first gear rotates through the first gear is positioned on the end face of the connecting ring, the linkage of a plurality of mechanisms is realized through the same driving source, the practicability is improved, the weight of the main body after drying and before drying is controlled through the bearing unit, the quality of the main body after drying is improved, and the noise generated during the operation of the motor is reduced through the matching of the motor and the rubber pad arranged in the fixing box, so that the protection of the surrounding environment is realized.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent noise-reducing drying device for processing Chinese herbs in the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting ring, a fixing ring, a first gear, a limiting ring and a sealing ring of the intelligent noise reduction drying equipment for processing Chinese herb medicines;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1;
in the figure: 1. the automatic feeding device comprises a fixed box, 2 parts of a feeding pipe, 3 parts of a spray head, 4 parts of a first bearing seat, 5 parts of a first gear, 6 parts of a fixed ring, 7 parts of a connecting ring, 8 parts of a limiting ring, 9 parts of a second bearing seat, 10 parts of a spring, 11 parts of a lantern ring, 12 parts of a support rod, 13 parts of a push rod, 14 parts of a pressure sensor, 15 parts of a motor, 16 parts of a rotating rod, 17 parts of a second gear, 18 parts of a third gear, 19 parts of a sealing ring, 20 parts of a positioning ring, 21 parts of a fourth gear, 22 parts of a support rod, 23 parts of a rubber pad and 24 parts of a stirring rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, an intelligent noise-reduction drying device for processing traditional Chinese medicine grass comprises a fixed box 1 and a drying mechanism, wherein the fixed box 1 is vertically arranged, the drying mechanism is arranged in the fixed box 1, the drying mechanism comprises a drying assembly and a feeding assembly, the feeding assembly is arranged at the top end of the fixed box 1, the drying assembly is arranged in the fixed box 1, and the feeding assembly is connected with the drying assembly;
the feeding assembly comprises a feeding pipe 2, a spray head 3 and a first bearing seat 4, the first bearing seat 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the fixed box 1, the spray head 3 is arranged in the fixed box 1, the spray head 3 is positioned below the first bearing seat 4, the feeding pipe 2 is vertically arranged between the first bearing seat 4 and the spray head 3, one end of the feeding pipe 2 is communicated with the spray head 3, the other end of the feeding pipe 2 sequentially penetrates through the first bearing seat 4 and the fixed box 1, and the feeding pipe 2 is communicated with the outside of the fixed box 1;
the subassembly of drying includes drive unit and load-bearing unit, load-bearing unit includes first gear 5, solid fixed ring 6, go-between 7, spacing ring 8 and auxiliary unit, first gear 5 level sets up in fixed case 1, gu fixed ring 6 cover is established on first gear 5, gu fixed ring 6's inner circle is connected with first gear 5's outer lane, go-between 7 cover is established on solid fixed ring 6, go-between 7 and solid fixed ring 6 sliding connection, go-between 7 and the coaxial setting of solid fixed ring 6, gu fixed ring 6 and the coaxial setting of first gear 5, the vertical setting of spacing ring 8 keeps away from solid fixed ring 6's one end at go-between 7, spacing ring 8 and the coaxial setting of solid fixed ring 6.
Here when needing to dry the main part, weigh the main part earlier, control the weight of main part, at this moment pour the main part into inlet pipe 2, at this moment the main part will be located inlet pipe 2 and shower nozzle 3, then drop to first gear 5 through shower nozzle 3, then realize the stoving to the main part through the stoving subassembly.
As shown in fig. 3, the auxiliary unit is disposed below the first gear 5, the auxiliary unit includes a second bearing seat 9, a spring 10, a collar 11, a support rod 12, a push rod 13 and a pressure sensor 14, the second bearing seat 9 is disposed on the first gear 5, the collar 11 is disposed below the second bearing seat 9, the collar 11 and the second bearing seat 9 are coaxially disposed, the pressure sensor 14 is disposed at the bottom end inside the fixing box 1, the push rod 13 is disposed between the second bearing seat 9 and the pressure sensor 14, one end of the push rod 13 passes through the second bearing seat 9 and communicates with the first gear 5, the other end of the push rod 13 passes through the collar 11 and abuts against the pressure sensor 14, the push rod 13 is slidably connected with the collar 11, the push rod 13 is slidably connected with the second bearing seat 9, the push rod 13 is coaxially disposed with the first gear 5, one end, far away from the second bearing seat 9, of the pushing rod 13 is arranged opposite to the pressure sensor 14, the spring 10 is arranged between the sleeve ring 11 and the second bearing seat 9, the spring 10 is sleeved on the pushing rod 13, one end of the spring 10 is connected with the sleeve ring 11, the other end of the spring 10 is connected with the second bearing seat 9, the supporting rod 12 is L-shaped, the supporting rod 12 is arranged between the sleeve ring 11 and the inner wall of the bottom end of the fixed box 1, one end of the supporting rod 12 is connected with the outer ring of the sleeve ring 11, and the other end of the supporting rod 12 is connected with the bottom end of the inside of the fixed box 1;
the drive unit sets up the bottom in fixed case 1 inside, the drive unit is connected with the load-bearing unit.
When the main body is located on the first gear 5, the first gear 5 is forced to move towards the direction of the pressure sensor 14, the first gear 5 drives the push rod 13 to move, the push rod 13 abuts against the pressure sensor 14, and the spring 10 is in a compressed state, wherein the push rod 13 is positioned through the cooperation of the collar 11 and the support rod 12, so that the movement of the push rod 13 is more stable.
As shown in fig. 4, preferably, in order to realize the operation of the feeding pipe 2, the driving unit includes a motor 15, a rotating rod 16, a second gear 17, a third gear 18 and a connecting unit, the motor 15 is vertically disposed at the bottom end inside the fixed box 1 upward, the second gear 17 is horizontally disposed at the top end inside the fixed box 1, the second gear 17 is located above the first gear 5, the rotating rod 16 is disposed between the second gear 17 and the motor 15, one end of the rotating rod 16 is mounted on the motor 15, the other end of the rotating rod 16 is connected with the second gear 17, the third gear 18 is sleeved on the feeding pipe 2, the third gear 18 is located at one side of the second gear 17, the second gear 17 is meshed with the third gear 18, the rotating rod 16 is located between the outer ring of the fixed ring 6 and the inner ring of the connecting ring 7, the connecting unit is disposed between the outer ring of the fixed ring 6 and the inner ring of the connecting ring 7, the rotating rod 16 is in transmission connection with the first gear 5 through a connecting unit.
Preferably, in order to realize the operation of the first gear 5, the connection unit includes a sealing ring 19, a positioning ring 20 and a fourth gear 21, the fourth gear 21 is sleeved on the rotating rod 16, the fourth gear 21 is connected with the rotating rod 16 in a key manner, the fourth gear 21 is located below the fixed ring 6, the fourth gear 21 is meshed with the first gear 5, the sealing ring 19 is arranged between the outer ring of the fixed ring 6 and the inner ring of the connecting ring 7, the inner ring of the sealing ring 19 is connected with the outer ring of the fixed ring 6 in a sliding manner, the outer ring of the sealing ring 19 is connected with the inner ring of the connecting ring 7 in a sliding manner, the rotating rod 16 penetrates through the sealing ring 19, the rotating rod 16 is connected with the sealing ring 19, the outer ring of the fixed ring 6 is provided with an annular auxiliary groove, the inner wall of the connecting ring 7 is provided with an annular sliding groove, the sliding groove and the auxiliary groove are arranged oppositely, the sliding groove and the auxiliary groove are arranged coaxially, the holding ring 20 sets up between the outer lane of solid fixed ring 6 and the inner circle of go-between 7, the one end of holding ring 20 is located the auxiliary tank, the other end of holding ring 20 is located the sliding tray and slides, the bull stick 16 passes holding ring 20, the bull stick 16 is connected with holding ring 20, the bull stick 16 passes through holding ring 20 and auxiliary tank sliding connection.
Preferably, in order to facilitate the control of the drying moisture of the main body, the motor 15 and the pressure sensor 14 are both controlled by a PLC.
The motor 15 can be controlled by a PLC and can be controlled by a control switch, when the main body needs to be dried, firstly, the motor 15 is opened by the control switch, so that the motor 15 runs, the motor 15 drives the rotating rod 16 to rotate, the rotating rod 16 drives the second gear 17 to rotate, the second gear 17 drives the third gear 18 to rotate, the third gear 18 drives the feeding pipe 2 and the spray head 3 to rotate, so that the main body is scattered on the first gear 5 through the spray head 3, the contact area of the main body and hot air in the fixed box 1 is increased, the drying effect is improved, meanwhile, the stirring of the main body is realized through the stirring rod 24, not only can the scattering of the main body be realized, but also the better air contact of the main body can be realized, the drying effect is improved, here, the rotating rod 16 rotates and drives the fourth gear 21 to rotate, the fourth gear 21 drives the first gear 5 to rotate, centrifugal force through the production when first gear 5 rotates for the main part moves to go up to go-between 7, increases the area of contact of main part and go-between 7, solid fixed ring 6 and first gear 5, through thermal transmission, promotes the radiating effect.
Here, the rotating rod 16 rotates, and at the same time, the rotation of the sealing ring 19 can be realized, and at the same time, the rotating rod 16 can also drive the positioning ring 20 to rotate, where the sealing ring 19 is used to realize the sealing of the gap between the fixing ring 6 and the connecting ring 7, and the positioning ring 20 is used to realize the connection of the fixing ring 6 and the connecting ring 7, so that when the first gear 5 rotates, the rotation of the connecting ring 7 is not affected, so that the main body stably drops on the end surface of the connecting ring 7, and when the main body on the first gear 5 is too heavy, at this time, the gap between the positioning ring 20 and the auxiliary groove and the sliding groove is reduced by the restoring force of the spring 10, thereby increasing the friction force, so that the connecting ring 7 can also rotate along with the first gear 5 at the same time, so that the main body on the connecting ring 7 moves again, thereby improving the drying effect, and here, the linkage of a plurality of mechanisms is realized by the same driving source, the practicability is improved.
Here when being located main part stoving on first gear 5 to predetermineeing the effect, at this moment, restoring force through spring 10, can realize the reply to first gear 5, catch bar 13 and pressure sensors 14 separation at this moment, pressure sensors 14 will send the signal to PLC, PLC receives the signal, then control motor 15 stop operation, here through bearing the weight of the unit, realize the control to the main part weight after drying and before drying, improve the quality of the main part after drying, and here through setting up the cooperation at inside motor 15 of fixed case 1 and rubber pad 23, reduce the noise that produces during the operation of motor 15, realize the protection to the surrounding environment.
Preferably, in order to support the connecting ring 7, a support rod 22 is arranged in the fixed box 1, the support rod 22 is located between the connecting ring 7 and the bottom end inside the fixed box 1, an annular groove is arranged on an end surface of the connecting ring 7 close to one end of the motor 15, one end of the support rod 22 extends into the groove, the other end of the support rod is connected with the bottom end inside the fixed box 1, and the support rod 22 is connected with the groove in a sliding manner.
Preferably, in order to elastically support the fixed box 1 and achieve the shock absorption of the fixed box 1, thereby reducing the noise generated by the operation of the motor 15, a plurality of rubber pads 23 are disposed at the bottom end of the fixed box 1, and the rubber pads 23 are uniformly disposed.
Preferably, in order to realize the stirring of the main body and improve the drying effect, a plurality of stirring rods 24 are arranged at one end of the first gear 5 far away from the second bearing block 9, the stirring rods 24 are uniformly arranged, and the stirring rods 24 are arranged right opposite to the spray head 3.
Compared with the prior art, this drying equipment that makes an uproar falls in intellectuality for chinese traditional chinese medicine grass processing passes through the drive unit and realizes the rotation to inlet pipe 2, make the better scattering of the inside main part that is located shower nozzle 3 on first gear 5, thereby promote the stoving effect, drive unit can also realize the rotation to first gear 5 simultaneously, make the centrifugal force that produces when the main part on first gear 5 rotates through first gear 5 be located the terminal surface of go-between 7, here realize the linkage to a plurality of mechanisms through same driving source, the practicality is improved, and here through the load-bearing unit, realize the control to the stoving back with the preceding main part weight of stoving, improve the quality of the back main part of stoving, and here through setting up the cooperation at inside motor 15 of fixed box 1 and rubber pad 23, reduce the noise that produces in the time of motor 15 operation, realize the protection to the surrounding environment.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. The intelligent noise-reduction drying equipment for processing the traditional Chinese medicine grass comprises a fixed box (1) and a drying mechanism, wherein the fixed box (1) is vertically arranged, and the drying mechanism is arranged in the fixed box (1), and is characterized in that the drying mechanism comprises a drying assembly and a feeding assembly, the feeding assembly is arranged at the top end of the fixed box (1), the drying assembly is arranged in the fixed box (1), and the feeding assembly is connected with the drying assembly;
the feeding assembly comprises a feeding pipe (2), a spray head (3) and a first bearing seat (4), the first bearing seat (4) is arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the fixed box (1), the spray head (3) is arranged in the fixed box (1), the spray head (3) is positioned below the first bearing seat (4), the feeding pipe (2) is vertically arranged between the first bearing seat (4) and the spray head (3), one end of the feeding pipe (2) is communicated with the spray head (3), the other end of the feeding pipe (2) sequentially penetrates through the first bearing seat (4) and the fixed box (1), and the feeding pipe (2) is communicated with the outside of the fixed box (1);
the drying component comprises a driving unit and a bearing unit, the bearing unit comprises a first gear (5), a fixing ring (6), a connecting ring (7), a limiting ring (8) and an auxiliary unit, the first gear (5) is horizontally arranged in the fixed box (1), the fixed ring (6) is sleeved on the first gear (5), the inner ring of the fixed ring (6) is connected with the outer ring of the first gear (5), the connecting ring (7) is sleeved on the fixed ring (6), the connecting ring (7) is connected with the fixing ring (6) in a sliding way, the connecting ring (7) and the fixing ring (6) are arranged coaxially, the fixing ring (6) and the first gear (5) are coaxially arranged, the limiting ring (8) is vertically arranged at one end, far away from the fixing ring (6), of the connecting ring (7), and the limiting ring (8) and the fixing ring (6) are coaxially arranged;
the auxiliary unit is arranged below the first gear (5), the auxiliary unit comprises a second bearing seat (9), a spring (10), a sleeve ring (11), a support rod (12), a push rod (13) and a pressure sensor (14), the second bearing seat (9) is arranged on the first gear (5), the sleeve ring (11) is arranged below the second bearing seat (9), the sleeve ring (11) and the second bearing seat (9) are coaxially arranged, the pressure sensor (14) is arranged at the bottom end inside the fixed box (1), the push rod (13) is arranged between the second bearing seat (9) and the pressure sensor (14), one end of the push rod (13) penetrates through the second bearing seat (9) to be communicated with the first gear (5), the other end of the push rod (13) penetrates through the sleeve ring (11) to be abutted against the pressure sensor (14), and the push rod (13) is slidably connected with the sleeve ring (11), the push rod (13) is connected with the second bearing seat (9) in a sliding mode, the push rod (13) is arranged coaxially with the first gear (5), one end, far away from the second bearing seat (9), of the push rod (13) is arranged opposite to the pressure sensor (14), the spring (10) is arranged between the sleeve ring (11) and the second bearing seat (9), the spring (10) is sleeved on the push rod (13), one end of the spring (10) is connected with the sleeve ring (11), the other end of the spring (10) is connected with the second bearing seat (9), the supporting rod (12) is L-shaped, the supporting rod (12) is arranged between the sleeve ring (11) and the inner wall of the bottom end of the fixed box (1), one end of the supporting rod (12) is connected with the outer ring of the sleeve ring (11), and the other end of the supporting rod (12) is connected with the bottom end inside the fixed box (1);
the drive unit is arranged at the bottom end inside the fixed box (1) and is connected with the bearing unit.
2. The intelligent noise-reduction drying device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine grass as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving unit comprises a motor (15), a rotating rod (16), a second gear (17), a third gear (18) and a connecting unit, the motor (15) is vertically arranged at the bottom end inside the fixed box (1) upwards, the second gear (17) is horizontally arranged at the top end inside the fixed box (1), the second gear (17) is arranged above the first gear (5), the rotating rod (16) is arranged between the second gear (17) and the motor (15), one end of the rotating rod (16) is arranged on the motor (15), the other end of the rotating rod (16) is connected with the second gear (17), the third gear (18) is arranged on the feeding pipe (2), and the third gear (18) is arranged at one side of the second gear (17), the second gear (17) is meshed with the third gear (18), the rotating rod (16) is located between the outer ring of the fixing ring (6) and the inner ring of the connecting ring (7), the connecting unit is arranged between the outer ring of the fixing ring (6) and the inner ring of the connecting ring (7), and the rotating rod (16) is in transmission connection with the first gear (5) through the connecting unit.
3. The intelligent noise-reduction drying device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine grass as claimed in claim 2, wherein the connecting unit comprises a sealing ring (19), a positioning ring (20) and a fourth gear (21), the fourth gear (21) is sleeved on the rotating rod (16), the fourth gear (21) is connected with the rotating rod (16) in a key mode, the fourth gear (21) is located below the fixing ring (6), the fourth gear (21) is meshed with the first gear (5), the sealing ring (19) is arranged between the outer ring of the fixing ring (6) and the inner ring of the connecting ring (7), the inner ring of the sealing ring (19) is connected with the outer ring of the fixing ring (6) in a sliding mode, the outer ring of the sealing ring (19) is connected with the inner ring of the connecting ring (7) in a sliding mode, the rotating rod (16) penetrates through the sealing ring (19), and the rotating rod (16) is connected with the sealing ring (19), be equipped with annular auxiliary groove on the outer lane of solid fixed ring (6), be equipped with annular sliding groove on the inner wall of go-between (7), sliding groove and auxiliary groove are just to setting up, sliding groove and the coaxial setting of auxiliary groove, holding ring (20) set up between the inner circle of the outer lane of solid fixed ring (6) and go-between (7), the one end of holding ring (20) is located the auxiliary groove, the other end of holding ring (20) is located the sliding groove and slides, holding ring (20) is passed in bull stick (16), bull stick (16) are connected with holding ring (20), bull stick (16) are through holding ring (20) and auxiliary groove sliding connection.
4. The intelligent noise-reduction drying equipment for processing the traditional Chinese medicine grass as claimed in claim 2, wherein the motor (15) and the pressure sensor (14) are controlled by a PLC.
5. The intelligent noise-reduction drying device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine grass as claimed in claim 1, wherein a support rod (22) is arranged in the fixed box (1), the support rod (22) is located between the connecting ring (7) and the bottom end inside the fixed box (1), an annular groove is formed in the end face, close to one end of the motor (15), of the connecting ring (7), one end of the support rod (22) extends into the groove, the other end of the support rod is connected with the bottom end inside the fixed box (1), and the support rod (22) is in sliding connection with the groove.
6. The intelligent noise-reduction drying equipment for processing the traditional Chinese medicine grass as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of rubber pads (23) are arranged at the bottom end of the fixed box (1), and the rubber pads (23) are uniformly arranged.
7. The intelligent noise-reduction drying device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine grass as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the first gear (5) far away from the second bearing seat (9) is provided with a plurality of stirring rods (24), the stirring rods (24) are uniformly arranged, and the stirring rods (24) are arranged opposite to the spray head (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210521657.7A CN114857890B (en) | 2022-05-13 | 2022-05-13 | Intelligent noise reduction and drying equipment for traditional Chinese medicine grass processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210521657.7A CN114857890B (en) | 2022-05-13 | 2022-05-13 | Intelligent noise reduction and drying equipment for traditional Chinese medicine grass processing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN114857890A true CN114857890A (en) | 2022-08-05 |
| CN114857890B CN114857890B (en) | 2023-07-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210521657.7A Active CN114857890B (en) | 2022-05-13 | 2022-05-13 | Intelligent noise reduction and drying equipment for traditional Chinese medicine grass processing |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN114857890B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3417931A (en) * | 1965-02-01 | 1968-12-24 | John F Renshaw & Company Ltd | Plant for processing semi-liquid substances or granular substances in a liquid carrier |
| CN112414015A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-26 | 包宏晨 | Drying equipment for grain processing |
| JP2021067447A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2021-04-30 | 舒泳軍 | Equipment for turning over and drying medicinal herb |
| CN112833642A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-05-25 | 陆光川 | Agricultural production's cereal drying equipment |
| CN113251753A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-08-13 | 广州陶环科技有限公司 | Drying device for bio-pharmaceuticals |
-
2022
- 2022-05-13 CN CN202210521657.7A patent/CN114857890B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3417931A (en) * | 1965-02-01 | 1968-12-24 | John F Renshaw & Company Ltd | Plant for processing semi-liquid substances or granular substances in a liquid carrier |
| JP2021067447A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2021-04-30 | 舒泳軍 | Equipment for turning over and drying medicinal herb |
| CN112414015A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-26 | 包宏晨 | Drying equipment for grain processing |
| CN112833642A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-05-25 | 陆光川 | Agricultural production's cereal drying equipment |
| CN113251753A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-08-13 | 广州陶环科技有限公司 | Drying device for bio-pharmaceuticals |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114857890B (en) | 2023-07-18 |
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Denomination of invention: An intelligent noise reduction drying equipment for processing traditional Chinese medicine herbs Granted publication date: 20230718 Pledgee: Nanjing Branch of Jiangsu Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Jiangsu Ninghe Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980006173 |