CN112611192A - Adjustable drying device with uniform-speed rotating structure - Google Patents

Adjustable drying device with uniform-speed rotating structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112611192A
CN112611192A CN202011523515.1A CN202011523515A CN112611192A CN 112611192 A CN112611192 A CN 112611192A CN 202011523515 A CN202011523515 A CN 202011523515A CN 112611192 A CN112611192 A CN 112611192A
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CN
China
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plate
fixedly connected
wall
cylinder body
inner cylinder
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CN202011523515.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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高�浩
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Individual
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Individual
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/12Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
    • F26B11/14Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a horizontal or slightly-inclined plane
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B17/00Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
    • F26B17/24Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by shooting or throwing the materials, e.g. after which the materials are subject to impact
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/02Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
    • F26B21/04Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure partly outside the drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/06Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
    • F26B21/08Humidity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/04Heating arrangements using electric heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/08Parts thereof
    • F26B25/12Walls or sides; Doors

Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable drying device with a uniform rotating structure, which comprises a drying box, a fan, an air injection seat, a first air guide pipe, a heater, a second air guide pipe, a vibration scattering mechanism and a material overturning assembly, wherein the drying box is designed into a double-layer hollow structure with an opening at the top end, the inner cylinder body and the outer cylinder body are arranged on the outer wall of a heat-conducting inner lining plate of the inner cylinder body, a heating coil is arranged on the outer wall of the inner cylinder body to heat and dry materials, the fan is arranged on the side wall of the outer cylinder body, an air outlet cylinder of the fan is connected with the air injection seat at the upper end of a bottom plate of the inner cylinder body, the first air guide pipe and the heater are matched with the second air guide pipe to be communicated with a gap inner cavity between the side walls of the inner cylinder body and the outer cylinder body, a condensing assembly is arranged between the gaps and close to the top, moisture rises and overflows to a gas collecting hood through, the circulation removal of moisture is realized.

Description

Adjustable drying device with uniform-speed rotating structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drying equipment, in particular to an adjustable drying device with a uniform-speed rotating structure.
Background
Drying equipment is also known as dryers and dryers. The apparatus for carrying out the drying operation vaporizes the moisture (generally referred to as moisture or other volatile liquid components) in the material by heating to escape so as to obtain a solid material having a prescribed moisture content. The purpose of drying is for material use or further processing requirements. For example, the wood can be dried before making wood mould and woodware to prevent the product from deforming, and the ceramic blank can be dried before calcining to prevent the cracking of the finished product. In addition, the dried material is also convenient to transport and store, such as drying the harvested grain below a certain moisture content to prevent mildew. Since natural drying is far from meeting the requirements of production development, various mechanized dryers are increasingly widely used.
Drying equipment is widely used in the production and processing of chemical and pharmaceutical products, and in order to facilitate further processing, transportation, storage and use of solid raw materials, products or semi-finished products in production, moisture contained in the solid raw materials, products or semi-finished products is often required to be removed to a specified index. However, most of the existing chemical drying devices convey materials into a drying box, and then heat and dry the materials in a stirring manner, the drying manner is not uniform and sufficient enough for drying the materials, the materials are gathered into spiral motion under the action of centrifugal force along with the rotation of a stirring shaft, the materials are in close contact with each other, and the drying effect of the materials is poor; and current drying equipment lacks the processing to dry moisture, and a large amount of steam suspend when the material is dry is unfavorable for going on of material drying.
Therefore, an adjustable drying device with a uniform rotating structure is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an adjustable drying device with a constant-speed rotating structure, a drying box is designed into a double-layer hollow structure with an opening at the top end, an inner cylinder body and an outer cylinder body are arranged on the outer wall of a heat-conducting inner lining plate of the inner cylinder body, a heating coil is arranged on the outer wall of the inner lining plate for heating and drying materials, a fan is arranged on the side wall of the outer cylinder body, a fan air outlet cylinder is connected with an air injection seat at the upper end of a bottom plate of the inner cylinder body, a first air guide pipe and a heater are matched with a second air guide pipe to be communicated with a gap inner cavity between the side walls of the inner cylinder body and the outer cylinder body, a condensing assembly is arranged between the gaps and close to the top of the gaps and matched with the fan to realize the circulating condensation and removal of dried moisture, vibration and dispersion.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: drying device with adjustable at uniform velocity revolution mechanic, including the drying cabinet, the fan, the gas spray seat, air duct one, the heater, air duct two, shake scattered mechanism and stirring subassembly, be close to bottom department on the both sides outer wall of drying cabinet and install the fan through fixing bolt symmetry respectively, the air outlet cylinder of fan is fixed mutually with the air spray seat inlet end that the drying cabinet is inside to be set up respectively, and the top inlet cylinder of fan links to each other and communicates with the bottom stationary phase of air duct one respectively, the top of air duct one is provided with integrative heater respectively, the top of heater is respectively with the one end fixed connection of air duct two and be linked together, the other end of air duct two all runs through the drying cabinet roof and extends to its inside air duct, be provided with respectively on the drying cabinet both sides inner wall of two port lower extremes and shake scattered mechanism, stirring subassembly is installed in the bottom.
Further, the drying cabinet includes interior barrel and outer barrel, interior barrel sets up in outer barrel inner chamber, and interior barrel and outer barrel are upper end open-ended hollow structure, be provided with the gap between interior barrel and outer barrel, and be close to top department between the gap of interior barrel and outer barrel and be provided with the condensation subassembly, the through-hole has been seted up on the interior barrel both sides outer wall of condensation subassembly lower extreme respectively, and bottom plate middle part department of interior barrel is provided with integrative flitch that leaks, fixedly connected with discharge hopper on the interior barrel bottom outer wall of flitch lower extreme, the lower extreme of discharge hopper runs through the bottom plate of outer barrel and extends to its outside, and the outer barrel bottom difference fixedly connected with drain pipe of discharge hopper both sides.
Further, the inner cylinder body comprises a heat-conducting inner lining plate, a heating coil, a heat-preservation heat-insulation sheet plate and a shell body, the heating coil is uniformly wound on the outer wall of the heat-conducting inner lining plate and is externally connected with a power supply, the heat-preservation heat-insulation sheet plate is wrapped on the outer wall of the heating coil and is a component made of polyurethane materials, and the shell body is fixedly connected with the heat-preservation heat-insulation sheet plate in a bonding and pressing mode.
Further, the condensation subassembly includes closing plate, gas collecting channel and condensing plate, and closing plate fixed connection is close to top department in the gap of interior barrel and outer barrel, and the closing plate is back style of calligraphy structure, and the lower extreme of closing plate evenly is provided with integrative gas collecting channel respectively, and the gap inner chamber of the interior barrel at gas collecting channel top and outer barrel is linked together with the one end that the heater was kept away from to air duct two, and fixedly connected with integrative condensing plate on the inner wall of gas collecting channel.
Further, the motor is installed through fixing bolt in drying cabinet roof upper end middle part department, the transmission shaft of motor lower extreme runs through the drying cabinet roof and downwardly extending to the inner chamber of interior barrel, shaft coupling fixedly connected with connecting rod is passed through to the inside motor drive shaft bottom of interior barrel, fixedly connected with stirring vane on the outer wall of connecting rod, and the connecting rod bottom has cup jointed the carousel through the fixation sleeve is fixed, carousel lower extreme one side border fixedly connected with L type jib, the terminal bottom border fixedly connected with an organic whole wedge of department of L type jib is one, wedge one links to each other with the stirring subassembly activity that interior barrel bottom plate upper end set up.
Further, the air injection seat comprises an air injection cylinder, a connecting pipe, an air injection head and a cone end, wherein the air injection cylinder is respectively and symmetrically fixedly connected to the edges of the two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate of the inner cylinder body, the connecting pipe is integrally arranged on the outer wall of one side of the air injection cylinder body, one end, far away from the air injection cylinder, of the connecting pipe sequentially penetrates through the side walls of the inner cylinder body and the outer cylinder body and extends to the outside of the inner cylinder body and the outer cylinder body, the tail end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the tail end of the air outlet cylinder of the fan arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of.
Further, the vibration dispersing mechanism comprises a baffle, trepanning, air holes, a vibration spring, a second wedge block, a third wedge block and a chute, one end of the baffle is movably connected to the inner walls of two sides of the inner cylinder body close to the port part through a connecting piece and is positioned at the lower end of a through hole on the side wall of the inner cylinder body, the middle part of the baffle is respectively provided with the trepanning, the baffle is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod through the trepanning, the air holes are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the top of the baffle outside the trepanning, the lower end of the baffle on one side of the port at the bottom of the trepanning is fixedly connected with the vibration spring, the lower end of the vibration spring is fixedly connected with the second wedge block, the lower end of the second wedge block is movably clamped and fixed in the chute on the side wall of the top of the third wedge block, the bottom of the third wedge block is also fixedly connected with a, and the screw rods and the connecting rods are vertically arranged in a staggered manner.
Further, the stirring subassembly includes the backup pad, and a support, the elasticity subassembly, the diaphragm, wedge is four, montant and switch-plate, there is the support both sides outer wall middle part department of backup pad through round pin axle swing joint, and the backup pad passes through support fixed connection in interior barrel bottom plate upper end, backup pad lower extreme both sides border department is fixedly connected with elasticity subassembly respectively, the lower extreme and the interior barrel bottom plate of elasticity subassembly are fixed to be linked to each other, and the upper end of backup pad is provided with integrative diaphragm, diaphragm upper end both sides fixedly connected with wedge is four respectively, the montant is fixed connection in the backup pad upper end border department of diaphragm both sides respectively, and the even interval is provided with integrative switch-plate from top to bottom on the.
Furthermore, the transverse plate is of a hollow structure, a cavity is formed in the transverse plate, and a solid steel ball is placed in the cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention provides an adjustable drying device with a constant-speed rotating structure, a drying box is designed into a double-layer hollow structure with an opening at the top end, an inner cylinder body and an outer cylinder body are arranged on the outer wall of a heat-conducting inner lining plate of the inner cylinder body, a heating coil is arranged on the outer wall of the inner lining plate for heating and drying materials, a fan is arranged on the side wall of the outer cylinder body, an air outlet cylinder of the fan is connected with an air injection seat at the upper end of a bottom plate of the inner cylinder body, a first air guide pipe and a heater are matched with a second air guide pipe to be communicated with a gap inner cavity between the side walls of the inner cylinder body and the outer cylinder body, a condensing assembly is arranged between the gaps and close to the top, a gas collecting hood with a condensing plate is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom by using a sealing plate, hot air heated by the heater is sprayed out through an air nozzle on the side, the air current after the condensation dispels the damp inhales through air duct two and carries to interior barrel inside through the fan after the heater heating once more, has realized getting rid of convenient practicality to the circulation of dry moisture.
2. The invention provides an adjustable drying device with a constant-speed rotating structure, wherein two side inner walls of a drying box at the lower end of two ports of an air guide pipe are respectively provided with a vibration dispersing mechanism, a baffle plate with an air hole is movably connected to the two side inner walls of an inner cylinder body close to the port by a connecting piece, the baffle plate is sleeved on the outer wall of a connecting rod by utilizing a sleeve hole, the lower end of the baffle plate at one side of the port at the bottom of the sleeve hole is movably connected with a wedge block III by utilizing a vibration spring and a wedge block II matched sliding chute, the wedge block III is sleeved on the outer wall of a screw rod by a fixed ring thread at the bottom, a rotary rudder at the tail end of the screw rod on the side wall of the drying box is rotated, so that the fixed ring drives the wedge block III to move left and right on the outer wall of the screw rod, the wedge block II slides up and down, the baffle upper end that sets up in the slope of alternative afterwards slides and drops, at the bounce-back dispersion with slide the in-process that drops, the steam that jet-propelled seat sprays carries out convection drying to the material, has realized the secondary heating drying of material, strengthens the drying effect of equipment.
3. The invention provides an adjustable drying device with a uniform rotating structure, wherein a fixed sleeve and a rotary table are matched with an L-shaped suspender at the bottom of a connecting rod to form a first wedge block, the first wedge block is movably connected with a material turning component arranged at the upper end of a bottom plate of an inner cylinder body, a support plate is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate of the inner cylinder body through a support matched elastic component, a transverse plate is arranged at the upper end of the support plate to form a fourth wedge block, a vertical rod is arranged at the upper end edge of the support plate at two sides of the transverse plate to form a kicking plate, when a motor is started to drive the connecting rod to rotate, the connecting rod is matched with the L-shaped suspender through the rotary table to drive the first wedge block to rotate, the first wedge block is sequentially contacted and relatively moved with the fourth wedge block arranged at two sides of the upper end of the transverse plate, the, the stirring plate on the outer wall of the vertical rod is used for stirring materials at the edge of the inner barrel from bottom to top, and the rotary stirring and drying effects of the stirring blades are enhanced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of an adjustable drying device with a uniform rotation structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of an A view of a drying box of the adjustable drying device with a uniform rotation structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a drying cabinet B of the adjustable drying apparatus with a uniform rotation structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a condensing assembly of the adjustable drying device with a uniform rotation structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the inner cylinder of the adjustable drying device with a uniform rotation structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an air injection seat of the adjustable drying device with a uniform rotation structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a vibration dispersion mechanism of the adjustable drying device with a uniform rotation structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a material reversing assembly of the adjustable drying device with a uniform rotating structure according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a cross plate sectional view of the adjustable drying device with a uniform rotation structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a drying oven; 101. an inner cylinder; 1011. a heat conductive inner liner; 1012. a heating coil; 1013. a heat preservation and insulation sheet; 1014. an outer housing; 102. an outer cylinder; 103. a condensing assembly; 1031. a sealing plate; 1032. a gas-collecting hood; 1033. a condensing plate; 104. a material leaking plate; 105. a discharge hopper; 106. a drain pipe; 2. a fan; 3. an air injection seat; 31. an air injector; 32. a connecting pipe; 33. a gas showerhead; 34. a cone end; 4. a first gas guide pipe; 5. a heater; 6. a second gas guide pipe; 7. a vibration dispersion mechanism; 71. a baffle plate; 72. trepanning; 73. air holes; 74. vibrating the spring; 75. a second wedge block; 76. a wedge block III; 77. a chute; 78. a fixing ring; 79. a screw; 8. a material overturning assembly; 81. a support plate; 82. a support; 83. an elastic component; 84. a transverse plate; 85. a wedge block IV; 86. a vertical rod; 87. a kick-out plate; 88. a cavity; 89. a solid steel ball; 9. a motor; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a stirring blade; 12. fixing the sleeve; 13. an L-shaped boom; 14. and a first wedge block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an adjustable drying device with a uniform rotation structure comprises a drying box 1, a fan 2, an air injection seat 3, a first air duct 4, a heater 5, a second air duct 6, a vibration mechanism 7 and a material overturning component 8, wherein the fans 2 are symmetrically installed on the outer walls of the two sides of the drying box 1 near the bottom through fixing bolts, air outlet cylinders of the fans 2 are fixedly connected with the air inlet end of the air injection seat 3 arranged inside the drying box 1, the air inlet cylinder at the top end of the fan 2 is fixedly connected and communicated with the bottom end of the first air duct 4, the heater 5 is arranged on the top of the first air duct 4, the top end of the heater 5 is fixedly connected and communicated with one end of the second air duct 6, the other end of the second air duct 6 penetrates through the top plate of the drying box 1 and extends to the inside of the air duct, the vibration mechanism 7 is arranged on the inner walls of the two sides, the stirring assembly 8 is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate of the drying box 1.
The drying box 1 comprises an inner barrel 101 and an outer barrel 102, the inner barrel 101 is arranged in an inner cavity of the outer barrel 102, the inner barrel 101 and the outer barrel 102 are of a hollow structure with an upper end open, a gap is formed between the inner barrel 101 and the outer barrel 102, a condensing assembly 103 is arranged between the gap of the inner barrel 101 and the gap of the outer barrel 102 and close to the top, through holes are respectively formed in outer walls of two sides of the inner barrel 101 at the lower end of the condensing assembly 103, an integrated material leaking plate 104 is arranged in the middle of a bottom plate of the inner barrel 101, a discharging hopper 105 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the inner barrel 101 at the lower end of the material leaking plate 104, the lower end of the discharging hopper 105 penetrates through the bottom plate of the outer barrel 102 and extends to the outside of the outer.
Referring to fig. 2-5, an adjustable drying device with a uniform rotation structure includes an inner cylinder 101 including a heat-conducting lining plate 1011, a heating coil 1012, a heat-insulating sheet 1013 and an outer shell 1014, the heating coil 1012 is uniformly wound around the outer wall of the heat-conducting lining plate 1011, the heating coil 1012 is externally connected to a power supply, the heat-insulating sheet 1013 is wrapped around the outer wall of the heating coil 1012, the heat-insulating sheet 1013 is made of polyurethane, and the outer wall of the heat-insulating sheet 1013 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 1014 by adhering, pressing and fixing.
The condensation assembly 103 comprises a sealing plate 1031, a gas collecting hood 1032 and a condensation plate 1033, the sealing plate 1031 is fixedly connected between the gaps of the inner cylinder 101 and the outer cylinder 102 and is close to the top, the sealing plate 1031 is of a structure shaped like a Chinese character 'hui', the lower end of the sealing plate 1031 is respectively and uniformly provided with the gas collecting hood 1032, the gap inner cavities of the inner cylinder 101 and the outer cylinder 102 at the top of the gas collecting hood 1032 are communicated with one end of the gas guide pipe two 6 far away from the heater 5, and the condensation plate 1033 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the gas collecting hood 1032.
Referring to fig. 2 and 6, in the adjustable drying device with a uniform rotation structure, the air injection seat 3 includes an air injection cylinder 31, a connecting pipe 32, an air injection head 33 and a cone end 34, the air injection cylinder 31 is respectively and symmetrically and fixedly connected to the two side edges of the upper end of the bottom plate of the inner cylinder 101, the connecting pipe 32 is integrally arranged on the outer wall of one side of the air injection cylinder 31, one end of the connecting pipe 32, which is far away from the air injection cylinder 31, sequentially penetrates through the side walls of the inner cylinder 101 and the outer cylinder 102 and extends to the outside of the inner cylinder and is fixedly connected to the tail end of the air outlet cylinder of the fan 2, which is arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the drying box 1, the air injection head 33 is respectively and uniformly arranged.
Referring to fig. 3 and 7, the adjustable drying device with a uniform rotation structure includes a baffle 71, a sleeve hole 72, an air hole 73, a vibration spring 74, a second wedge block 75, a third wedge block 76 and a chute 77, wherein one end of the baffle 71 is movably connected to the inner walls of the inner cylinder 101 near the port through a connecting member and is located at the lower end of the through hole on the side wall of the inner cylinder 101, the sleeve hole 72 is respectively formed at the middle part of the baffle 71, the baffle 71 is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod 10 through the sleeve hole 72, the air holes 73 are uniformly formed on the outer wall of the top of the baffle 71 outside the sleeve hole 72, the lower end of the baffle 71 at the side of the port at the bottom of the sleeve hole 72 is fixedly connected with the vibration spring 74, the lower end of the vibration spring 74 is fixedly connected with the second wedge block 75, the lower end of the second wedge block 75 is movably clamped and fixed in the chute 77 on the side wall at the top, the fixed ring 78 is sleeved on the outer wall of the screw 79 in a threaded manner, one end of the screw 79 penetrates through the side wall of the drying box 1 and extends to the outside of the drying box, the tail end of the screw 79 outside the drying box 1 is fixedly connected with an integrated steering wheel, and the screw 79 and the connecting rod 10 are arranged vertically in a staggered manner.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 3, fig. 8 and fig. 9, an adjustable drying device with a uniform rotating structure is provided, a motor 9 is installed at the middle part of the upper end of the top plate of a drying oven 1 through a fixing bolt, a transmission shaft at the lower end of the motor 9 penetrates through the top plate of the drying oven 1 and extends downwards to the inner cavity of an inner cylinder 101, a connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission shaft of the motor 9 inside the inner cylinder 101 through a coupler, stirring blades 11 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 10, a rotating disc 13 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the connecting rod 10 through a fixing sleeve 12, an L-shaped boom 14 is fixedly connected to the edge of one side of the lower end of the rotating disc 13, an integrated wedge block 15 is fixedly connected to the edge of the bottom end of the.
The material turning component 8 comprises a supporting plate 81, a bracket 82, an elastic component 83, a transverse plate 84, a wedge block IV 85, a vertical rod 86 and a material shifting plate 87, the middle parts of the outer walls of the two sides of the supporting plate 81 are movably connected with the bracket 82 through pin shafts, the supporting plate 81 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the bottom plate of the inner cylinder 101 through the bracket 82, the elastic components 83 are respectively and fixedly connected with the edges of the two sides of the lower end of the supporting plate 81, the lower end of the elastic component 83 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate of the inner cylinder 101, and the upper end of the supporting plate 81 is provided with an integrated transverse plate 84, two sides of the upper end of the transverse plate 84 are respectively and fixedly connected with a wedge block IV 85, a vertical rod 86 is respectively and fixedly connected with the upper end edge of the supporting plate 81 at two sides of the transverse plate 84, and the outer walls of the two sides of the vertical rod 86 are respectively provided with an integrated material shifting plate 87 at an upper and lower uniform interval, the transverse plate 84 is of a hollow structure, a cavity 88 is formed in the transverse plate 84, and a solid steel ball 89 is placed in the cavity 88.
In summary, the following steps: the invention provides an adjustable drying device with a constant-speed rotating structure, a drying box 1 is designed into a double-layer hollow structure with an opening at the top end, an inner cylinder body 101 and an outer cylinder body 102 are arranged on the outer wall of a heat-conducting inner lining plate 1011 of the inner cylinder body 101, a heating coil 1012 is arranged on the outer wall of the heat-conducting inner lining plate 1011 of the inner cylinder body 101 for heating and drying materials, a fan 2 is arranged on the side wall of the outer cylinder body 102, an air outlet cylinder of the fan 2 is connected with an air injection seat 3 at the upper end of a bottom plate of the inner cylinder body 101, a first air guide pipe 4 and a heater 5 are matched with a second air guide pipe 6 for communicating a gap inner cavity between the inner cylinder body 101 and the side wall of the outer cylinder body 102, a condensing assembly 103 is arranged between the gap and close to the top, a gas collection hood 1032 with a condensing plate 1033 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom by utilizing a sealing, moisture is condensed by the condensing plate 1033 and falls into a gap between the side walls of the inner cylinder body 101 and the outer cylinder body 102, and air flow after condensation and dampness elimination is sucked by the air duct II 6, heated by the heater 5 and then conveyed into the inner cylinder body 101 through the fan 2 again, so that the drying moisture is circularly removed, and the device is convenient and practical; the inner walls of two sides of the drying box 1 at the lower end of the port of the air duct II 6 are respectively provided with a vibration scattering mechanism 7, a baffle plate 71 with an air hole 73 is movably connected to the inner walls of two sides of the inner cylinder body 101 close to the port by a connecting piece, the baffle plate 71 is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod 10 by a sleeve hole 72, the lower end of the baffle plate 71 at one side of the port at the bottom of the sleeve hole 72 is movably connected with a wedge block III 76 by a vibration spring 74 and a wedge block II 75 matched with a sliding chute 77, the wedge block III 76 is sleeved on the outer wall of a screw 79 by a fixing ring 78 at the bottom in a threaded manner, a rotating rudder at the tail end of the screw 79 on the side wall of the drying box 1 is rotated, so that the fixing ring 78 drives the wedge block III 76 to move left and right on the outer wall of the screw 79, the wedge block II 75 slides up and down in the sliding chute 77 at, the baffle 71 upper end that sets up at the slope in turn subsequently slides and drops, at the bounce-back dispersion with slide the in-process that drops, the steam that jet-propelled seat 3 jetted carries out convection drying to the material, has realized the secondary heating drying of material, strengthens the drying effect of equipment.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. Drying device with adjustable rotary structure at uniform velocity, including drying cabinet (1), fan (2), jet-propelled seat (3), air duct (4), heater (5), air duct two (6), shake scattered mechanism (7) and stirring subassembly (8), its characterized in that: fan (2) are installed through the fixing bolt symmetry respectively near bottom department on the both sides outer wall of drying cabinet (1), the play air cylinder of fan (2) is fixed continuous with the inside gas-jet seat (3) the inlet end that sets up of drying cabinet (1) respectively, and the top of fan (2) the inlet cylinder of air inlet respectively with the bottom fixed phase of air duct (4) even and communicate, the top of air duct (4) is provided with integrative heater (5) respectively, the top of heater (5) respectively with the one end fixed connection of air duct two (6) and be linked together, the other end of air duct two (6) all runs through drying cabinet (1) roof and extends to inside it, be provided with respectively on drying cabinet (1) both sides inner wall of air duct two (6) port lower extreme and shake scattered mechanism (7), turn over material subassembly (8) are installed in the bottom plate upper end of drying cabinet (1).
2. The adjustable drying device with the uniform rotating structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drying box (1) comprises an inner cylinder body (101) and an outer cylinder body (102), the inner cylinder body (101) is arranged in the inner cavity of the outer cylinder body (102), the inner cylinder body (101) and the outer cylinder body (102) are hollow structures with openings at the upper ends, a gap is arranged between the inner cylinder body (101) and the outer cylinder body (102), a condensing assembly (103) is arranged between the gap between the inner cylinder (101) and the outer cylinder (102) near the top, through holes are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the inner cylinder (101) at the lower end of the condensing assembly (103), an integrated material leaking plate (104) is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate of the inner cylinder (101), a discharge hopper (105) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the inner cylinder (101) at the lower end of the material leaking plate (104), the lower end of the discharge hopper (105) penetrates through the bottom plate of the outer cylinder (102) and extends to the outside of the outer cylinder, and the bottom parts of the outer cylinder bodies (102) at the two sides of the discharge hopper (105) are respectively and fixedly connected with a drain pipe (106).
3. The adjustable drying device with the uniform rotating structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inner cylinder body (101) comprises a heat-conducting inner lining plate (1011), a heating coil (1012), a heat-insulating sheet plate (1013) and an outer shell (1014), wherein the heating coil (1012) is uniformly wound on the outer wall of the heat-conducting inner lining plate (1011), the heating coil (1012) is externally connected with a power supply, the heat-insulating sheet plate (1013) is wrapped on the outer wall of the heating coil (1012), the heat-insulating sheet plate (1013) is a component made of polyurethane materials, and the outer wall of the heat-insulating sheet plate (1013) is fixedly connected with the outer shell (1014) in a bonding and pressing mode.
4. The adjustable drying device with the uniform rotating structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: condensation subassembly (103) include sealing plate (1031), gas collecting channel (1032) and condenser plate (1033), sealing plate (1031) fixed connection is close to top department between the gap of interior barrel (101) and outer barrel (102), and sealing plate (1031) are back style of calligraphy structure, the lower extreme of sealing plate (1031) evenly is provided with integrative gas collecting channel (1032) respectively, the gap inner chamber of interior barrel (101) and outer barrel (102) at gas collecting channel (1032) top is linked together with the one end that heater (5) were kept away from in air duct two (6), and fixedly connected with integrative condenser plate (1033) on the inner wall of gas collecting channel (1032).
5. The adjustable drying device with the uniform rotating structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: motor (9) are installed through fixing bolt in drying cabinet (1) roof upper end middle part department, the transmission shaft of motor (9) lower extreme runs through drying cabinet (1) roof and downwardly extending to the inner chamber of interior barrel (101), shaft coupling fixedly connected with connecting rod (10) are passed through to inside motor (9) transmission shaft bottom of interior barrel (101), fixedly connected with stirring vane (11) on the outer wall of connecting rod (10), and connecting rod (10) bottom has fixed cup joint carousel (13) through adapter sleeve (12), fixedly connected with L type jib (14) are located to carousel (13) lower extreme one side border, fixedly connected with integrative wedge (15) are located to the terminal bottom border of L type jib (14), wedge (15) link to each other with the stirring subassembly (8) activity that interior barrel (101) bottom plate upper end set up.
6. The adjustable drying device with the uniform rotating structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air injection seat (3) comprises an air injection cylinder (31), a connecting pipe (32), an air injection head (33) and a cone end (34), the air injection cylinder (31) is respectively and symmetrically fixedly connected to the edges of the two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate of the inner cylinder (101), an integrated connecting pipe (32) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the air injection cylinder (31), one end of the connecting pipe (32), which is far away from the air injection cylinder (31), sequentially penetrates through the side walls of the inner cylinder (101) and the outer cylinder (102) and extends to the outside of the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder, the tail end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the tail end of an air outlet cylinder of a fan (2) arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the drying box (1), the air injection head (33) is respectively and uniformly arranged on the side.
7. The adjustable drying device with the uniform rotating structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the vibration dispersion mechanism (7) comprises a baffle (71), a sleeve hole (72), an air hole (73), a vibration spring (74), a wedge block II (75), a wedge block III (76) and a sliding groove (77), one end of the baffle (71) is movably connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the inner barrel (101) close to the port part through a connecting piece and is positioned at the lower end of the through hole on the side wall of the inner barrel (101), the sleeve hole (72) is respectively arranged at the middle part of the baffle (71), the baffle (71) is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod (10) through the sleeve hole (72), the air hole (73) is uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the baffle (71) at the outer side of the sleeve hole (72), the vibration spring (74) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the baffle (71) at one side of the port at the bottom of the sleeve hole (72), the wedge block II (75) is movably clamped and fixed in the sliding groove (77) on the side wall of the top, and the bottom of wedge three (76) still fixedly connected with solid fixed ring (78), gu fixed ring (78) screw thread cup joints on the outer wall of screw rod (79), screw rod (79) one end runs through drying cabinet (1) lateral wall and extends to its outside, the terminal fixedly connected with integrative helm of screw rod (79) of drying cabinet (1) outside, and screw rod (79) and connecting rod (10) crisscross perpendicular setting.
8. The adjustable drying device with the uniform rotating structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material turning component (8) comprises a supporting plate (81), a bracket (82), an elastic component (83), a transverse plate (84), a wedge block IV (85), a vertical rod (86) and a material shifting plate (87), the middle parts of the outer walls at the two sides of the supporting plate (81) are movably connected with the bracket (82) through pin shafts, the supporting plate (81) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the bottom plate of the inner cylinder (101) through a bracket (82), the elastic components (83) are respectively and fixedly connected with the edges of the two sides of the lower end of the supporting plate (81), the lower end of the elastic component (83) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate of the inner cylinder (101), and the upper end of the supporting plate (81) is provided with an integrated transverse plate (84), two sides of the upper end of the transverse plate (84) are respectively and fixedly connected with a wedge block four (85), the vertical rod (86) is respectively and fixedly connected with the upper end edge of the supporting plate (81) at two sides of the transverse plate (84), and the outer walls of the two sides of the vertical rod (86) are respectively provided with an integrated kickoff plate (87) at an even interval from top to bottom.
9. The adjustable drying apparatus with uniform rotating structure as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the transverse plate (84) is of a hollow structure, a cavity (88) is formed in the transverse plate (84), and a solid steel ball (89) is placed in the cavity (88).
CN202011523515.1A 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Adjustable drying device with uniform-speed rotating structure Withdrawn CN112611192A (en)

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CN113198566A (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-08-03 夏冕 Rice processing production line with drying equipment
CN113747754A (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-12-03 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Automatic change control box
CN114993006A (en) * 2022-04-01 2022-09-02 江苏福瑞达新材料有限公司 Efficient antioxidant drying device

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CN209068884U (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-07-05 宁夏天鑫源生物科技有限公司 A kind of blast drier
CN209820070U (en) * 2019-03-24 2019-12-20 南丰县吉品生物科技有限公司 Pipeline assembly for drying

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WO2016082638A1 (en) * 2014-11-28 2016-06-02 中盈长江国际新能源投资有限公司 Biomass fuel drying method and device thereof using mobile vehicle platform
CN207214680U (en) * 2017-06-24 2018-04-10 宣威市龙津生物科技有限责任公司 The drying baker of fleabane flower
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CN113198566A (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-08-03 夏冕 Rice processing production line with drying equipment
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CN114993006B (en) * 2022-04-01 2023-06-20 江苏福瑞达新材料有限公司 Efficient antioxidant drying device

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