CN114857447B - Outdoor investigation device capable of rapidly acquiring number of layers of house - Google Patents

Outdoor investigation device capable of rapidly acquiring number of layers of house Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114857447B
CN114857447B CN202210782959.XA CN202210782959A CN114857447B CN 114857447 B CN114857447 B CN 114857447B CN 202210782959 A CN202210782959 A CN 202210782959A CN 114857447 B CN114857447 B CN 114857447B
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China
Prior art keywords
main body
measuring instrument
rod
fixedly connected
instrument main
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CN202210782959.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114857447A (en
Inventor
李少先
韩冰
陈艳华
李良
管一鸣
李春光
王姣
张强
李守鹏
陈庆峰
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Jinan Institute Of Real Estate Surveying And Mapping
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Jinan Institute Of Real Estate Surveying And Mapping
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Priority to CN202210782959.XA priority Critical patent/CN114857447B/en
Publication of CN114857447A publication Critical patent/CN114857447A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114857447B publication Critical patent/CN114857447B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/041Allowing quick release of the apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/46Sealings with packing ring expanded or pressed into place by fluid pressure, e.g. inflatable packings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/06Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
    • F16M11/10Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting around a horizontal axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/20Undercarriages with or without wheels
    • F16M11/24Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
    • F16M11/26Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other by telescoping, with or without folding
    • F16M11/28Undercarriages for supports with one single telescoping pillar
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M13/00Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
    • F16M13/02Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle
    • F16M13/022Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle repositionable
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C5/00Measuring height; Measuring distances transverse to line of sight; Levelling between separated points; Surveyors' levels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/233Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions
    • H01M50/24Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions adapted for protecting batteries from their environment, e.g. from corrosion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/247Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders specially adapted for portable devices, e.g. mobile phones, computers, hand tools or pacemakers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/271Lids or covers for the racks or secondary casings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M2200/00Details of stands or supports
    • F16M2200/02Locking means
    • F16M2200/021Locking means for rotational movement
    • F16M2200/024Locking means for rotational movement by positive interaction, e.g. male-female connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M2200/00Details of stands or supports
    • F16M2200/02Locking means
    • F16M2200/025Locking means for translational movement
    • F16M2200/027Locking means for translational movement by friction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A90/00Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
    • Y02A90/30Assessment of water resources

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Details Of Measuring And Other Instruments (AREA)
  • Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of field investigation, in particular to a field investigation device for rapidly acquiring the number of house layers, which comprises a measuring instrument main body, wherein a connecting mechanism is arranged on the measuring instrument main body, an installation mechanism is arranged on the connecting mechanism, a sealing mechanism is arranged on the measuring instrument main body, a telescopic mechanism is arranged on the connecting mechanism, an observation mechanism is arranged on the telescopic mechanism, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the observation mechanism; the sealing mechanism is arranged on the main body of the measuring instrument, so that the instrument battery can be conveniently sealed when being installed, and the water inflow of the battery is avoided when the instrument battery is used; through the mounting mechanism and the connecting mechanism, the mounting process of the measuring instrument main body can be conveniently and quickly completed, and the measuring instrument main body is prevented from rotating for multiple circles; locate observation mechanism with adjustment mechanism on to the screen angle to mobile terminal adjusts conveniently, makes the operating personnel that can be applicable to different heights and the operation custom of difference.

Description

Outdoor investigation device capable of rapidly acquiring number of layers of house
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of field investigation, in particular to a field investigation device for rapidly acquiring the number of house floors.
Background
The field survey is a geographic survey method, including both field survey and communication survey, and is mainly based on field survey. The method is an important component for house investigation in an area. When the residential area with higher floors is investigated, the number of floors in the middle of some floors may be confused sometimes, which brings inconvenience to the investigation work, so that the portable GPS measuring instrument is needed to master the floor elevation at any time, and the number of floors can be conveniently and rapidly obtained.
However, most of the conventional GPS measuring instrument main bodies are mounted on the corresponding measuring rods in a threaded connection manner, and although the structure of the conventional GPS measuring instrument main bodies is simple, the installation process can be completed well only by rotating the GPS measuring instrument main bodies for many turns during installation, so that the operation is troublesome; meanwhile, the main body of the GPS measuring instrument is a precise electronic instrument, and various different environments can be met during field investigation, so that water stains can be splashed onto the main body of the GPS measuring instrument sometimes, and if water enters the battery mounting part on the main body of the GPS measuring instrument, the instrument can be damaged; in addition, most of mobile terminals during measurement are fixedly installed on the measuring rod, but the heights and habits of operators are different, and the mobile terminals with fixed installation angles are difficult to adapt to the heights and operation habits of different operators.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an field investigation device for rapidly acquiring the number of house floors.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an field investigation device for rapidly acquiring the number of layers of a house comprises a measuring instrument main body, wherein a connecting mechanism is arranged on the measuring instrument main body, an installation mechanism is arranged on the connecting mechanism, a sealing mechanism is arranged on the measuring instrument main body, a telescopic mechanism is arranged on the connecting mechanism, an observation mechanism is arranged on the telescopic mechanism, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the observation mechanism;
the sealing mechanism comprises a sealing cover, a sealing cover is arranged on the measuring instrument main body, a buckling plate is fixedly connected to the sealing cover, a first bolt is arranged on the buckling plate and is in threaded connection with the inside of the measuring instrument main body, a push rod is connected to the inside of the measuring instrument main body in a sliding mode, a push block is fixedly connected to the push rod and is in sliding connection with the inside of the measuring instrument main body, a third spring is wound on the push rod and is fixedly connected to the measuring instrument main body and the push rod, a sealing air cushion is arranged inside the measuring instrument main body, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the sealing air cushion and is communicated with a cavity provided with the push block, the cross section of the sealing cover is in a U shape, and the end portion of the push block is in a conical shape.
Specifically, coupling mechanism includes the connection box, fixedly connected with connection box in the measuring apparatu main part, the block has the connecting rod in the connection box, fixedly connected with locating piece on the connection box, the locating piece block is inside the connecting rod, the inside sliding connection of connecting rod has to the piece, it has first spring to support to twine on the piece, first spring fixed connection is in supporting the piece, just the tip of supporting the piece is the wedge form, installation mechanism is including pressing the piece, be equipped with on the connection box and press the piece, press fixedly connected with kelly on the piece, the kelly block is inside the connecting rod, just the winding has the second spring on the kelly, second spring fixed connection is in kelly and connection box.
Specifically, telescopic machanism includes the loop bar, connecting rod sliding connection is in the loop bar, the sheath has been cup jointed on the loop bar, be equipped with the hand wheel on the loop bar, fixedly connected with threaded rod on the hand wheel, threaded rod threaded connection is on the loop bar, just fixedly connected with damping piece on the threaded rod, damping piece sliding connection is inside the loop bar.
Specifically, the observation mechanism comprises a retaining ring, the sleeve rod is provided with the retaining ring, the retaining ring is in threaded connection with a second bolt, a fixing rod is arranged on the retaining ring, the fixing rod is fixedly connected with a clamping frame, and the clamping frame is connected with the mobile terminal main body in a clamping mode.
Specifically, the adjusting mechanism comprises a gear, the fixing rod extends to the inside of the retaining ring and is connected with the gear, a tooth groove is formed in the retaining ring, the gear is clamped in the tooth groove, a fourth spring is wound on the fixing rod, and the fourth spring is fixedly connected to the fixing rod.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the field investigation device for rapidly acquiring the number of the house layers, when the field investigation device is used, the sealing mechanism is arranged on the measuring instrument main body, and the sealing mechanism is used, so that the battery can be further sealed when the instrument battery is installed, water inflow of the battery is avoided when the instrument battery is used, and external erosion to the instrument is reduced; namely: during actual operation, the user can be earlier with the closing cap joint on the battery installation cavity in the measuring apparatu main part, then, begin to install first bolt through the buckle, along with the rotation of first bolt, will constantly extrude the promotion to the push rod, then the push rod pressurized produces and removes, and then drive the ejector pad and remove, the third spring is stretched simultaneously, along with the promotion of ejector pad, will extrude the air in the inside cavity of measuring apparatu main part, then gaseous through the connecting tube with locate inside the one-way pneumatic valve on the sealed air cushion gets into the sealed air cushion, inflate the sealed air cushion, make the sealed air cushion conflict in the closing cap and produce the inflation, thereby the convenience can further play sealed effect to the battery when installing the instrument battery, cause the intaking of battery when avoiding using, reduce the external world that the instrument received and corrode.
(2) According to the field investigation device for rapidly acquiring the number of the house layers, when the field investigation device is used, the connecting mechanism is arranged on the measuring instrument main body, the mounting mechanism is arranged on the connecting mechanism, and the mounting process of the measuring instrument main body can be conveniently and rapidly completed through the mounting mechanism and the connecting mechanism, so that the measuring instrument main body is prevented from rotating for multiple circles, and the field investigation device is more convenient to use; namely: during actual operation, the user can hold the connecting frame and press the pressing block, then drive the kelly and remove according to the pressing block, the second spring is compressed simultaneously, then, dock connecting frame and connecting rod, then inside the locating piece gets into the connecting rod, push the conflict to two pieces gradually, then support the piece pressurized and produce and remove, first spring is compressed simultaneously, contradict the connecting frame until supporting the piece, increase the frictional force between connecting rod and the connecting frame, afterwards, the user can loosen the pressing according to the pressing block, then under the effect of second spring, the kelly will return to the normal position automatically, and then the inside groove on the connecting rod is advanced to the block, thereby can convenient and fast's completion is to the installation of measuring apparatu main part, avoid rotating many rings to the measuring apparatu main part, make and use more convenient.
(3) When the field investigation device for rapidly acquiring the number of the house floors is used, the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the observation mechanism, and the screen angle of the mobile terminal device can be conveniently adjusted through the adjusting mechanism, so that the field investigation device can be suitable for operators with different heights and different operation habits; namely: during actual operation, the user can hold mobile terminal main part and card frame and press, then dead lever pressurized produces the removal, drive the gear and remove together, the fourth spring is compressed thereupon, break away from the constraint of tooth's socket until the gear, later just can rotate mobile terminal main part and card frame, treat to rotate mobile terminal main part to suitable angle, no longer press it, then under the effect of fourth spring the gear will block again and advance in the tooth's socket, thereby the screen angle to mobile terminal main part is adjusted to the convenience, make the operating personnel that can be applicable to different heights and the operation custom of difference.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a preferred embodiment of an field survey apparatus for rapidly acquiring the number of floors of a house according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the main body, the connection mechanism and the sealing mechanism of the measuring instrument of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the connecting rod and the telescopic mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the retaining ring, the fixing rod, the fourth spring, the gear and the tooth socket of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion B shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C shown in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. a meter body; 2. a connecting mechanism; 201. a connecting frame; 202. a connecting rod; 203. positioning blocks; 204. a resisting block; 205. a first spring; 3. an installation mechanism; 301. a pressing block; 302. a clamping rod; 303. a second spring; 4. a sealing mechanism; 401. sealing the cover; 402. buckling the plate; 403. a first bolt; 404. a push rod; 405. a third spring; 406. a push block; 407. connecting pipes; 408. sealing the air cushion; 5. a telescoping mechanism; 501. a loop bar; 502. a sheath; 503. a hand wheel; 504. a threaded rod; 505. a damping block; 6. an observation mechanism; 601. a retaining ring; 602. a second bolt; 603. fixing the rod; 604. clamping a frame; 605. a mobile terminal main body; 7. an adjustment mechanism; 701. a fourth spring; 702. a gear; 703. a tooth socket.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the field investigation apparatus for rapidly acquiring the number of floors of a house according to the present invention includes a measuring instrument main body 1, a connecting mechanism 2 is disposed on the measuring instrument main body 1, an installation mechanism 3 is disposed on the connecting mechanism 2, a sealing mechanism 4 is disposed on the measuring instrument main body 1, a telescopic mechanism 5 is disposed on the connecting mechanism 2, an observation mechanism 6 is disposed on the telescopic mechanism 5, and an adjustment mechanism 7 is disposed on the observation mechanism 6;
the sealing mechanism 4 comprises a sealing cover 401, the measuring instrument main body 1 is provided with the sealing cover 401, the sealing cover 401 is fixedly connected with a buckling plate 402, the buckling plate 402 is provided with a first bolt 403, the first bolt 403 is in threaded connection with the inside of the measuring instrument main body 1, the measuring instrument main body 1 is in sliding connection with a push rod 404, the push rod 404 is fixedly connected with a push block 406, the push block 406 is in sliding connection with the inside of the measuring instrument main body 1, a third spring 405 is wound on the push rod 404, the third spring 405 is fixedly connected with the measuring instrument main body 1 and the push rod 404, the measuring instrument main body 1 is internally provided with a sealing air cushion 408, the sealing air cushion 408 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 407, the connecting pipe 407 is communicated with a cavity provided with the push block 406, the cross section of the sealing cover 401 is in a shape like a Chinese character 'U', and the end part of the push block 406 is in a shape of a cone; when the device is used, the sealing mechanism 4 is arranged on the measuring instrument main body 1, so that the device can be conveniently sealed when a battery of the instrument is installed through the sealing mechanism 4, water inflow of the battery is avoided when the device is used, and external erosion of the instrument is reduced; namely: in actual operation, a user can firstly clamp the sealing cover 401 on a battery installation cavity on the measuring instrument main body 1, then, the first bolt 403 is installed through the buckle plate 402, the push rod 404 is continuously extruded and pushed along with the rotation of the first bolt 403, the push rod 404 is pressed to move, the push block 406 is driven to move, the third spring 405 is simultaneously stretched, the air in the cavity inside the measuring instrument main body 1 is extruded along with the pushing of the push block 406, then, the air enters the sealing air cushion 408 through the connecting pipe 407 and a one-way air valve arranged on the sealing air cushion 408, the sealing air cushion 408 is inflated, the sealing air cushion 408 is abutted against the sealing cover 401 and expands, so that the battery can be further sealed when the instrument battery is installed, and the water entering of the battery during use is avoided, and the external erosion to the instrument is reduced.
Specifically, the connection mechanism 2 includes a connection frame 201, the connection frame 201 is fixedly connected to the measuring instrument main body 1, a connection rod 202 is clamped in the connection frame 201, a positioning block 203 is fixedly connected to the connection frame 201, the positioning block 203 is clamped in the connection rod 202, a resisting block 204 is slidably connected to the inside of the connection rod 202, a first spring 205 is wound on the resisting block 204, the first spring 205 is fixedly connected to the resisting block 204, the end portion of the resisting block 204 is in a wedge shape, the installation mechanism 3 includes a pressing block 301, a pressing block 301 is arranged on the connection frame 201, a clamping rod 302 is fixedly connected to the pressing block 301, the clamping rod 302 is clamped in the connection rod 202, a second spring 303 is wound on the clamping rod 302, and the second spring 303 is fixedly connected to the clamping rod 302 and the connection frame 201; when the measuring instrument is used, the connecting mechanism 2 is arranged on the measuring instrument main body 1, the mounting mechanism 3 is arranged on the connecting mechanism 2, and the mounting process of the measuring instrument main body 1 can be conveniently and quickly completed through the mounting mechanism 3 and the connecting mechanism 2, so that the measuring instrument main body 1 is prevented from rotating for multiple circles, and the use is more convenient; namely: in practical operation, a user can hold the connecting frame 201 and press the pressing block 301, the pressing block 301 drives the clamping rod 302 to move, the second spring 303 is compressed at the same time, then the connecting frame 201 is butted with the connecting rod 202, the positioning block 203 enters the connecting rod 202 to gradually extrude and abut against the two abutting blocks 204, the abutting blocks 204 are pressed to move, the first spring 205 is compressed at the same time until the abutting blocks 204 abut against the connecting frame 201 to increase the friction force between the connecting rod 202 and the connecting frame 201, then the user can release the pressing of the pressing block 301, the clamping rod 302 can automatically return to the original position under the action of the second spring 303 to be clamped into the inner groove on the connecting rod 202, and the installation process of the measuring instrument main body 1 can be conveniently and quickly completed, the measuring instrument main body 1 is prevented from rotating for multiple circles, so that the use is more convenient.
Specifically, the telescopic mechanism 5 includes a loop bar 501, the connecting rod 202 is slidably connected to the loop bar 501, a sheath 502 is sleeved on the loop bar 501, a hand wheel 503 is arranged on the loop bar 501, a threaded rod 504 is fixedly connected to the hand wheel 503, the threaded rod 504 is connected to the loop bar 501 in a threaded manner, a damping block 505 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 504, and the damping block 505 is slidably connected to the inside of the loop bar 501; during the use, when the height of measuring apparatu main part 1 was adjusted to needs, the user can rotate hand wheel 503, then hand wheel 503 rotates and drives threaded rod 504 and rotate, along with threaded rod 504's rotation will drive damping piece 505 breaks away from the extrusion to connecting rod 202 gradually, later, just can be right connecting rod 202 carries out the pull, and then drives measuring apparatu main part 1 removes, and is convenient right the height of measuring apparatu main part 1 is adjusted, waits to adjust the back that finishes, and the antiport is again hand wheel 503, makes damping piece 505 extrudes the conflict to connecting rod 202 again.
Specifically, the observation mechanism 6 includes a retaining ring 601, the loop bar 501 is provided with the retaining ring 601, the retaining ring 601 is connected with a second bolt 602 in a threaded manner, the retaining ring 601 is provided with a fixing rod 603, the fixing rod 603 is fixedly connected with a clamping frame 604, and the clamping frame 604 is connected with a mobile terminal main body 605 in a clamping manner; when the mobile terminal is used, the retaining ring 601 is firstly clamped on the loop bar 501, then the second bolt 602 is rotated, the retaining ring 601 is fixed on the loop bar 501, and then the mobile terminal main body 605 can be clamped on the clamping frame 604, so that the operation of the mobile terminal main body is facilitated.
Specifically, the adjusting mechanism 7 includes a gear 702, the fixing rod 603 extends into the retaining ring 601 and is connected with the gear 702, a tooth slot 703 is formed in the retaining ring 601, the gear 702 is engaged with the tooth slot 703, a fourth spring 701 is wound on the fixing rod 603, and the fourth spring 701 is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 603; when the mobile terminal is used, the adjusting mechanism 7 is arranged on the observation mechanism 6, and the screen angle of the mobile terminal equipment can be conveniently adjusted through the adjusting mechanism 7, so that the mobile terminal equipment is suitable for operators with different heights and different operation habits; namely: in actual operation, a user can hold the mobile terminal main body 605 and the clamping frame 604 and press the mobile terminal main body 605 and the clamping frame 604, the fixing rod 603 is pressed to move, the gear 702 is driven to move together, the fourth spring 701 is compressed accordingly until the gear 702 is separated from the constraint of the tooth socket 703, then the mobile terminal main body 605 and the clamping frame 604 can be rotated, when the mobile terminal main body 605 is rotated to a proper angle and is not pressed, the gear 702 is clamped into the tooth socket 703 again under the action of the fourth spring 701, and therefore the screen angle of the mobile terminal main body 605 can be adjusted conveniently, and the mobile terminal main body 605 and the clamping frame can be suitable for operators with different heights and different operation habits.
When the invention is used, firstly, before assembly, the sealing cover 401 can be clamped on the battery installation cavity on the measuring instrument main body 1, then, the first bolt 403 is installed through the buckle plate 402, and the push rod 404 is continuously pushed and pushed along with the rotation of the first bolt 403, so that the push rod 404 is pushed and moved, thereby driving the pushing block 406 to move, the third spring 405 is simultaneously stretched, and along with the pushing of the pushing block 406, the air in the inner cavity of the measuring instrument main body 1 is squeezed, the gas enters the inside of the sealing air-cushion 408 through the connecting tube 407 and the one-way gas valve provided on the sealing air-cushion 408, the sealing cushion 408 is inflated, so that the sealing cushion 408 abuts against the cover 401 and expands, therefore, the instrument battery can be further sealed when being installed, water inflow of the battery caused by use is avoided, and external erosion of the instrument is reduced; then, a user can hold the connecting frame 201 and press the pressing block 301, the pressing block 301 drives the clamping rod 302 to move, the second spring 303 is compressed at the same time, then, the connecting frame 201 and the connecting rod 202 are butted, the positioning block 203 enters the connecting rod 202 and gradually extrudes and butts the two butts 204, the butts 204 are pressed to move, the first spring 205 is compressed at the same time until the butts 204 butts the connecting frame 201, the friction force between the connecting rod 202 and the connecting frame 201 is increased, then, the user can release the pressing of the pressing block 301, under the action of the second spring 303, the clamping rod 302 can automatically return to the original position and is clamped into the inner groove in the connecting rod 202, the installation process of the measuring instrument main body 1 can be conveniently and rapidly completed, the measuring instrument main body 1 is prevented from rotating for multiple circles, and the use is more convenient; then, the retaining ring 601 is clamped on the loop bar 501, then the second bolt 602 is rotated, the retaining ring 601 is fixed on the loop bar 501, then the mobile terminal main body 605 can be clamped on the clamping frame 604, operation of the mobile terminal main body is facilitated, in actual measurement, the elevation of the position can be obtained through the matching of the measuring instrument main body 1 and the mobile terminal main body 605, and the number of floors of a house can be conveniently and quickly obtained; when the height of the measuring instrument main body 1 needs to be adjusted, a user can rotate the hand wheel 503, the hand wheel 503 rotates to drive the threaded rod 504 to rotate, the damping block 505 is driven to gradually break away from extrusion on the connecting rod 202 along with the rotation of the threaded rod 504, then the connecting rod 202 can be drawn and pulled, and the measuring instrument main body 1 is driven to move, so that the height of the measuring instrument main body 1 can be adjusted conveniently, and after the adjustment is finished, the hand wheel 503 is rotated reversely, and the damping block 505 extrudes and butts the connecting rod 202 again; in addition, according to practical situations, a user can hold the mobile terminal main body 605 and the clamping frame 604 and press the mobile terminal main body 605 and the clamping frame 604, the fixing rod 603 is pressed to move, the gear 702 is driven to move together, the fourth spring 701 is compressed along with the fixing rod until the gear 702 is separated from the constraint of the tooth groove 703, then the mobile terminal main body 605 and the clamping frame 604 can be rotated, the mobile terminal main body 605 is rotated to a proper angle and is not pressed any more, the gear 702 is clamped into the tooth groove 703 again under the action of the fourth spring 701, and therefore the screen angle of the mobile terminal main body 605 can be adjusted conveniently, and the mobile terminal can be suitable for operators with different heights and different operation habits.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (1)

1. The field investigation device for rapidly acquiring the number of the house floors is characterized by comprising a measuring instrument main body (1), wherein a connecting mechanism (2) is arranged on the measuring instrument main body (1), an installation mechanism (3) is arranged on the connecting mechanism (2), a sealing mechanism (4) is arranged on the measuring instrument main body (1), a telescopic mechanism (5) is arranged on the connecting mechanism (2), an observation mechanism (6) is arranged on the telescopic mechanism (5), and an adjusting mechanism (7) is arranged on the observation mechanism (6);
the sealing mechanism (4) comprises a sealing cover (401), the sealing cover (401) is arranged on the measuring instrument main body (1), a pinch plate (402) is fixedly connected to the sealing cover (401), a first bolt (403) is arranged on the pinch plate (402), the first bolt (403) is screwed into the interior of the measuring instrument body (1), a push rod (404) is connected in the measuring instrument main body (1) in a sliding way, a push block (406) is fixedly connected on the push rod (404), the push block (406) is connected to the inside of the measuring instrument main body (1) in a sliding way, a third spring (405) is wound on the push rod (404), the third spring (405) is fixedly connected with the measuring instrument main body (1) and the push rod (404), a sealing air cushion (408) is arranged in the measuring instrument main body (1), a connecting pipe (407) is fixedly connected to the sealing air cushion (408), and the connecting pipe (407) is communicated with a cavity provided with a push block (406);
the section of the sealing cover (401) is shaped like a U, and the end part of the push block (406) is conical;
the connecting mechanism (2) comprises a connecting frame (201), the connecting frame (201) is fixedly connected to the measuring instrument main body (1), a connecting rod (202) is clamped in the connecting frame (201), a positioning block (203) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (201), and the positioning block (203) is clamped in the connecting rod (202);
a resisting block (204) is connected in the connecting rod (202) in a sliding manner, a first spring (205) is wound on the resisting block (204), the first spring (205) is fixedly connected to the resisting block (204), and the end part of the resisting block (204) is in a wedge shape;
the mounting mechanism (3) comprises a pressing block (301), the pressing block (301) is arranged on the connecting frame (201), a clamping rod (302) is fixedly connected onto the pressing block (301), the clamping rod (302) is clamped inside the connecting rod (202), a second spring (303) is wound on the clamping rod (302), and the second spring (303) is fixedly connected onto the clamping rod (302) and the connecting frame (201);
the telescopic mechanism (5) comprises a loop bar (501), the connecting rod (202) is connected to the loop bar (501) in a sliding mode, and a sheath (502) is sleeved on the loop bar (501);
a hand wheel (503) is arranged on the loop bar (501), a threaded rod (504) is fixedly connected to the hand wheel (503), the threaded rod (504) is in threaded connection with the loop bar (501), a damping block (505) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (504), and the damping block (505) is connected to the interior of the loop bar (501) in a sliding manner;
the observation mechanism (6) comprises a retaining ring (601), the retaining ring (601) is arranged on the loop bar (501), a second bolt (602) is connected to the retaining ring (601) in a threaded manner, a fixing rod (603) is arranged on the retaining ring (601), a clamping frame (604) is fixedly connected to the fixing rod (603), and a mobile terminal main body (605) is connected to the clamping frame (604) in a clamping manner;
the adjusting mechanism (7) comprises a gear (702), the fixing rod (603) extends into the retaining ring (601) and is connected with the gear (702), a tooth groove (703) is formed in the retaining ring (601), and the gear (702) is clamped in the tooth groove (703);
a fourth spring (701) is wound on the fixing rod (603), and the fourth spring (701) is fixedly connected to the fixing rod (603).
CN202210782959.XA 2022-07-05 2022-07-05 Outdoor investigation device capable of rapidly acquiring number of layers of house Active CN114857447B (en)

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CN114857447B true CN114857447B (en) 2022-09-27

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CN113471840A (en) * 2021-09-02 2021-10-01 龙冠(江苏)智能科技有限公司 Electric appliance control cabinet with line head protection function
CN214794764U (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-11-19 常州民生环境检测有限公司 Telescopic water quality detection device
CN215708163U (en) * 2021-09-14 2022-02-01 滁州市翼腾精密制造有限公司 Precision part storage device capable of preventing pollution
CN216214176U (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-04-05 合德华厦安防科技有限公司 Electrolytic ion type grounding module

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN212676447U (en) * 2020-08-13 2021-03-09 江河水利水电咨询中心 Water conservancy and hydropower engineering immigration physical index data acquisition and processing equipment
CN111999618A (en) * 2020-09-14 2020-11-27 国网山东省电力公司夏津县供电公司 Intelligent load capacity detection device based on power internet of things
CN213394314U (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-06-08 深圳市深行云科技有限公司 Wireless intelligent video monitoring camera for information security
CN113093337A (en) * 2021-04-17 2021-07-09 深圳市飞宇光纤系统有限公司 Assembled broadband optical isolator capable of effectively reducing optical loss
CN214794764U (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-11-19 常州民生环境检测有限公司 Telescopic water quality detection device
CN113471840A (en) * 2021-09-02 2021-10-01 龙冠(江苏)智能科技有限公司 Electric appliance control cabinet with line head protection function
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CN216214176U (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-04-05 合德华厦安防科技有限公司 Electrolytic ion type grounding module

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