CN114856079B - Green energy-conserving assembled building wallboard - Google Patents
Green energy-conserving assembled building wallboard Download PDFInfo
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- CN114856079B CN114856079B CN202210532622.3A CN202210532622A CN114856079B CN 114856079 B CN114856079 B CN 114856079B CN 202210532622 A CN202210532622 A CN 202210532622A CN 114856079 B CN114856079 B CN 114856079B
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- wallboard
- locking sleeve
- rod
- rods
- mounting
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 210000003195 fascia Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/40—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of a number of smaller components rigidly or movably connected together, e.g. interlocking, hingedly connected of particular shape, e.g. not rectangular of variable shape or size, e.g. flexible or telescopic panels
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B13/00—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
- F16B13/04—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front
- F16B13/10—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front with separate gripping parts moved into their final position in relation to the body of the device by a separate operation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of building wallboard installation, specifically discloses a green energy-saving assembled building wallboard, which comprises an inner wallboard and a plurality of outer wallboards, wherein the outer wallboards are all slidably installed on the inner wallboard, a group of opposite sides of the outer wallboards are symmetrically provided with installation grooves, a plurality of jacks are arranged on the inner wall of each installation groove at intervals, the installation grooves on one side of each two adjacent outer wallboards in opposite directions are enclosed into an installation cavity, a locking sleeve is arranged in each installation cavity, one end of each locking sleeve is inserted into the inner wallboard, a plurality of plugging rods, a driving assembly, a clamping assembly and sealing pieces are arranged in each locking sleeve, and the driving assembly is used for driving the plugging rods to be synchronously inserted into the corresponding jacks; the clamping assembly is used for connecting the outer wallboard and the inner wallboard; and the sealing piece is used for sealing and filling the installation gap between the locking sleeve and the inner wallboard. This application has the effect that improves the installation effectiveness of side fascia.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of building wallboard installation technology, in particular to a green energy-saving assembled building wallboard.
Background
The building wallboard is a building material widely applied to building wall construction, in the existing building wallboard installation process, the conventional manufacturing work of the building wallboard is usually carried out in a factory, then the spliced wallboard manufactured in the factory is transported to a building construction site, and the wallboard is quickly spliced on a building body through a reliable connecting piece, so that the installation efficiency of the wallboard is improved, and more building rubbish is avoided in the site construction process.
In the related art, the building wallboard comprises an inner wallboard and an outer wallboard, wherein the inner wallboard is fixed on the ground, and the surface of the inner wallboard is provided with a horizontal keel; a hanging piece is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall plate facing the inner wall plate, and the outer wall plate is hung on the horizontal keel through the hanging piece; one side of the length direction of the external wall panel is fixedly provided with a plurality of splicing female blocks at intervals, the other side of the length direction of the external wall panel is fixedly provided with a plurality of splicing male blocks, the splicing female blocks are provided with first threaded holes and second threaded holes, the splicing male blocks are provided with third threaded holes, and the internal wall panel is provided with a plurality of fourth threaded holes at intervals. When a plurality of external wallboards are sequentially assembled on the internal wallboards by a worker, a plurality of spliced male blocks and a plurality of spliced female blocks on two adjacent external wallboards are spliced one by one, and the spliced female blocks and first threaded holes and third threaded holes on the spliced male blocks are positioned on the same straight line, and a second threaded hole on the spliced female block and a fourth threaded hole on the internal wallboard are positioned on the straight line; then the staff passes through screw thread assembly in first screw hole and third screw hole, realizes the concatenation between the adjacent side fascia, then reuse screw thread assembly in second screw hole and fourth screw hole, realizes being connected between side fascia and the interior wallboard.
With respect to the related art in the above, the inventors consider that there are the following drawbacks: because the external wall panel needs the screw quantity that uses more in the assembly process, the process of installing the screw in proper order is comparatively consuming time, makes the installation effectiveness of external wall panel not high.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the installation effectiveness of the external wall panel, the application provides a green energy-saving assembled building wall panel.
The application provides a green energy-conserving assembled building wallboard adopts following technical scheme:
the environment-friendly energy-saving assembled building wallboard comprises an inner wallboard and a plurality of outer wallboards, wherein the outer wallboards are all slidably mounted on the inner wallboard, a group of opposite sides of the outer wallboards are symmetrically provided with mounting grooves, each two adjacent outer wallboards are provided with a locking sleeve on one side in opposite directions, a plugging rod is arranged in each locking sleeve and slidably mounted on the locking sleeve, two groups of corresponding mounting grooves are arranged, a plurality of jacks are arranged on the inner wall of each mounting groove at intervals, and the plugging rods are in one-to-one plugging fit with the plurality of jacks; the driving assembly is used for driving the plurality of plug rods to be inserted into the corresponding jacks one by one; the clamping assembly is used for connecting the outer wallboard and the inner wallboard; and the sealing piece is used for sealing and filling the installation gap between the locking sleeve and the inner wallboard.
By adopting the technical scheme, when a worker performs the installation work of the external wall boards and the internal wall boards, the worker places the locking sleeve in the installation cavity, then the worker adjusts the driving assembly, and the driving assembly drives the plurality of inserting connection rods to be inserted into corresponding jacks one by one, so that relative displacement between two adjacent external wall boards is difficult to occur under the insertion of the plurality of inserting connection rods and the jacks; in the one-time driving process of the driving assembly, the plurality of inserting connection rods are inserted into the jacks, so that the inserting efficiency of the plurality of inserting connection rods is greatly improved, and the trouble of sequentially installing each screw by a worker is reduced; then, a worker connects the outer wall plate to the inner wall plate through the clamping assembly, and sealing filling is carried out between the outer wall plate and the inner wall plate through the sealing piece, so that the installation stability of the outer wall plate is further improved; because in the one-time working process of the driving assembly, a plurality of inserting rods can be inserted into the jacks of the external wall panels, the connection stability between the external wall panels and the internal wall panels is enhanced through the sealing element, so that the external wall panels and the external wall panels are stably installed, workers do not need to sequentially install the external wall panels through more screws, and the time consumption for installing the external wall panels is greatly shortened.
Optionally, the driving assembly comprises a mounting rod and a driving block; the installation rod is rotatably installed on the locking sleeve, and the length direction of the installation rod is intersected with the length directions of the plurality of plug rods; the two driving blocks are arranged along the radial direction of the mounting rod, the two driving blocks are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the mounting rod at intervals, and the two driving blocks correspond to the two groups of plug-in rods one by one; when the driving block is staggered with the plurality of inserting rods in the corresponding group of inserting rods, the end faces of the plurality of inserting rods in each group of inserting rods are attached to the periphery of the mounting rod, and when the driving block is opposite to the plurality of inserting rods in the corresponding group of inserting rods, the surface of the driving block is in sliding attachment with the end faces of the plurality of inserting rods in the corresponding group of inserting rods.
By adopting the technical scheme, in the initial state, the plurality of inserting and connecting rods are attached to the periphery of the rotating rod, and at the moment, the plurality of inserting and connecting rods are in a separated state with the corresponding inserting holes; when a worker needs to insert the plugging rods into the jacks, the worker rotates the mounting rods, and the rotating mounting rods drive the driving blocks to rotate, so that the driving blocks rotate to be flush with the plugging rods in the corresponding group of plugging rods, and in the process, the surfaces of the driving blocks push the end parts of the plugging rods to enable the plugging rods to be far away from the mounting rods, so that one ends of the plugging rods slide out from the locking sleeves and are inserted into the corresponding jacks, and the quick connection between two adjacent external wallboards is realized; the staff rotates the installation pole and can realize the stable connection between two adjacent side fascia to reduced the staff and used the process that electronic equipment twisted the bolt, made the installation of wallboard more energy-conserving.
Optionally, the clamping assembly comprises a push rod and an insertion block, the push rod is slidably installed in the locking sleeve along the direction approaching or far away from the inner wall, and a frustum is fixedly arranged at one end of the push rod far away from the outer wall plate; the plug block is slidably mounted in the locking sleeve, the sliding direction of the plug block is intersected with the sliding direction of the push rod, the inner wallboard is provided with a plug hole for plugging the plug block, and one end face of the plug block is attached to the inclined face of the frustum.
By adopting the technical scheme, after a worker drives the inserting rod to be inserted into the external wall panel through the driving assembly, the locking sleeve and the external wall panel are connected into a whole; then the staff promotes the push pedal, and the push pedal drives the frustum and slides to at the gliding in-process of frustum, the inclined plane of frustum promotes the kicking block and keeps away from the push rod, thereby makes the push rod slip insert to interior wallboard in the spliced eye, realize the locking sleeve with interior wallboard's connection, and then realize the stable connection between interior wallboard and the side fascia through the locking sleeve.
Optionally, a perforation is formed in the mounting rod along the direction from the outer wallboard to the inner wallboard, the push rod is arranged in the perforation in a penetrating manner, a traction spring is connected between the frustum and the mounting rod, and the traction spring is arranged between the frustum and the mounting rod in a compression manner; the push rod is kept away from the protruding block has set firmly to the week side of interior wallboard one end, set up the slot that supplies the protruding block to peg graft on the terminal surface of installation pole.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the plugging rod and the jack are in a separated state, the convex block on the mounting rod and the slot are in a dislocation state; when the staff rotates the installation rod and pushes out the insertion rod through the driving block on the installation rod, the installation rod rotates to drive the inserting groove to align the protruding blocks, and at the moment, the push rod slides along the direction towards the inner wallboard under the action of the restoring force of the traction spring, so that the protruding blocks are quickly inserted into the inserting grooves, the frustum on the sliding push rod pushes the insertion block to be inserted into the inner wallboard, and therefore the staff rotates to stably connect the locking sleeve with the outer wallboard while also linkage is carried out to quickly connect the locking sleeve with the inner cavity board, so that the installation flow between wallboards is optimized, and the time consumed for installing the outer wallboard and the inner wallboard is saved.
Optionally, the sealing element is a containing bag, the containing bag is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of one end, close to the inner wallboard, of the locking sleeve, sealing glue is arranged in the containing bag, and a liquid injection hole is formed in one end, close to the inner wallboard, of the locking sleeve; when the frustum pushes the insert block, the frustum presses the accommodating bag toward one end of the inner wall plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the frustum pushes the insertion block to be inserted into the slot, the frustum also presses the containing bag, the containing bag is pressed at the moment to break at the liquid injection hole, the adhesive overflowed from the containing bag fills the gap between the locking sleeve and the inner wallboard, and the adhesive bonds the locking sleeve on the inner wallboard, so that the locking sleeve and the inner wallboard are connected into a whole; each locking sleeve is preloaded with a proper amount of adhesive, so that the situations of excessive glue injection and residual waste of glue in the manual glue injection process are reduced, and the wallboard is assembled in a green mode.
Optionally, the locking sleeve and the one end that the installation pole kept away from interior wallboard all is parallel and level mutually with the surface of side fascia, the groove of dialling has been seted up to the one end that the installation pole kept away from interior wallboard.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the staff assembles the lock sleeve into the installation intracavity, the staff inserts through external installation instrument (like plug-in components such as driving lever, inserted sheet) and dials the rotation of carrying out the installation pole in the groove, can be convenient peg graft fixedly between plug-in rod and the side fascia, because the surface of lock sleeve and installation pole all looks parallel and level with the surface of side fascia, the surface of a plurality of side fascia is comparatively level, succinct.
Optionally, a decorative strip is arranged on one side of the external wall board, an inserting sheet is fixedly arranged on the end face of the decorative strip, and the inserting sheet is in inserting fit with the poking groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when stable connection between locking sleeve and the side fascia, after stable connection between locking sleeve and the interior wallboard, the staff is pegged graft the inserted sheet of ornamental strip installation and is fixed in dialling the inslot, shelter from the concatenation department of two adjacent side fascia through the ornamental strip this moment, the connection between two side fascia seals, the connection between locking sleeve and the side fascia seals and shelters from in the ornamental strip, the impurity in the messenger external environment is difficult for infiltration side fascia in the joint gap, thereby effectively protected the side fascia through the ornamental strip, also make the surface of side fascia succinct more.
Optionally, an elastic sleeve is sleeved and fixed at one end of the plugging rod, which is far away from the locking sleeve, and a gap is reserved between the locking sleeve and the inner wall of the mounting groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, the plug rod is elastically touched between the elastic sleeve and the jack, and a gap is reserved between the locking sleeve and the inner wall of the mounting groove, so that in the daily use process, if the external wall panel is expanded under the conditions of heating or wetting and the like, the expanded external wall panel expands into the gap or extrudes the elastic sleeve, and the spliced external wall panel is not easy to bulge due to expansion; because the locking sleeve is locked on the inner wallboard through the sealing piece, when the building shakes, the vibration on the inner wallboard is transmitted to the locking sleeve, the vibrating locking sleeve vibrates the inserting rod, and the vibrating inserting rod transmits vibration attenuation to the outer wallboard through the elastic sleeve, so that the locking sleeve is not easy to drive the outer wallboard to vibrate severely, and the vibration of the outer wallboard is reduced.
Optionally, a telescopic spring is sleeved on the periphery of the plugging rod, one end of the telescopic spring is fixed with the plugging rod, and the other end of the telescopic spring is fixed with the locking sleeve.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the inserting rod is inserted into the slot, the telescopic spring is in a stretched state; when the staff needs to dismantle the side fascia, the staff rotates earlier and draws the push rod, makes lug and slot phase separation on the push rod, then reverse rotation installation pole, makes the drive piece on the installation pole and grafting pole dislocation mutually, and the grafting pole withdraws to the locking cover under the restoring force effect of extension spring this moment to make grafting pole and mounting groove phase separation, make the grafting pole no longer lock the side fascia, the staff can be convenient carry out the dismantlement work of side fascia this moment.
Optionally, the surface of interior wallboard has set firmly transverse guide, the internal surface of exterior wallboard has inlayed the slider, slider slidable mounting in on the transverse guide.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff when installing the side fascia, and the staff slides the side fascia on transverse guide, can be convenient adjust the side fascia to required mounted position department, also conveniently carries out the butt joint of mounting groove between two side fascia.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the staff rotates the installation rod, so that the driving block on the installation rod pushes the inserting rod, the inserting rod is inserted into the inserting hole, the quick connection between the locking sleeve and the external wall plate is realized, the rotating installation rod also drives the inserting groove to align with the protruding block, the push rod pushes the frustum under the action of the restoring force of the traction spring, the frustum pushes the inserting block to be inserted into the internal wall plate, and the quick connection between the locking sleeve and the internal wall plate is realized;
2. the frustum pushes the inserting block to be inserted into the slot, and simultaneously the frustum also presses the accommodating bag, at the moment, the accommodating bag is pressed to break at the liquid injection hole, so that the adhesive overflowed from the accommodating bag fills the gap between the locking sleeve and the inner wallboard, and at the moment, the locking sleeve is adhered to the inner wallboard, so that the locking sleeve and the inner wallboard are connected into a whole;
3. when the external wall panel is heated or wetted and the like to expand, the expanded external wall panel expands between the gaps or extrudes the elastic sleeve, so that the assembled external wall panel is not easy to bulge due to expansion.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the inner wall panel, outer wall panel and locking sleeve of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the locking sleeve, frustum, plug rod, mounting rod and pushrod of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the locking sleeve.
Reference numerals: 1. an inner wall panel; 11. a transverse guide rail; 2. an external wall panel; 21. a mounting groove; 3. a locking sleeve; 31. a chute; 32. a liquid injection hole; 33. a wire rope; 4. inserting a connecting rod; 41. an elastic sleeve; 5. a drive assembly; 51. a mounting rod; 511. perforating; 512. a slot; 513. a groove is arranged; 52. a driving block; 6. a clamping assembly; 61. a push rod; 611. a bump; 62. inserting blocks; 63. a frustum; 631. a guide bar; 7. a seal; 71. a receiving bag; 8. a telescopic spring; 9. a pulling spring; 10. and (5) a decorative strip.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-4.
The embodiment of the application discloses a green energy-saving assembled building wallboard. Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a green energy-saving assembled building wallboard comprises an inner wallboard 1 and a plurality of outer wallboards 2, wherein two transverse guide rails 11 are horizontally arranged on the surface of the inner wallboard 1 through expansion bolts, the two transverse guide rails 11 are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the inner wallboard 1, two sliding blocks are embedded (or assembled through bolts) on one side of the plurality of outer wallboards 2 facing the inner wallboard 1, and the two sliding blocks are slidably arranged on the transverse guide rails 11 one by one; a group of semicircular mounting grooves 21 are symmetrically formed in two opposite sides of the length direction of the outer wall plate 2, and two mounting grooves 21 on each side of the outer wall plate 2 are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the outer wall plate 2; when two adjacent external wall boards 2 are mutually adhered, the mounting grooves 21 at the upper ends of the adjacent sides of the two adjacent external wall boards 2 are corresponding, the mounting grooves 21 at the lower ends are corresponding, and the two corresponding mounting grooves 21 jointly enclose a mounting cavity. Each enclosed installation cavity is internally provided with a locking sleeve 3, the locking sleeve 3 comprises two semicircular parts (not shown in the figure), the two semicircular parts are assembled through bolts, a plurality of locking grooves are formed in a matrix shape in the inner wallboard 1, and one end of the locking sleeve 3 in the length direction is inserted into one locking groove of the inner wallboard 1. A plug rod 4, a driving component 5, a clamping component 6 and a sealing piece 7 are arranged in the locking sleeve 3; two groups of inserting rods 4 are arranged corresponding to the two mounting grooves 21, a plurality of inserting rods 4 in each group are slidably mounted on the locking sleeve 3, a plurality of jacks are arranged on the inner wall of the mounting groove 21 at intervals, and the inserting rods 4 are in one-to-one inserting fit with the jacks; the driving component 5 is used for driving the plurality of plugging rods 4 to be synchronously plugged into corresponding jacks; the clamping assembly 6 is used for connecting the outer wallboard 2 with the inner wallboard 1; the sealing element 7 is used for sealing and filling the installation gap between the locking sleeve 3 and the inner wall plate 1.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, two sets of plugging rods 4 are symmetrically distributed at two radial ends of the locking sleeve 3, each through hole for plugging and sliding is formed in the locking sleeve 3, each set of plugging rods 4 comprises two plugging rods 4 (in other embodiments, the number of the plugging rods 4 can be three, four, etc.), and the four plugging rods 4 are located on the same plane and are distributed in a cross shape; the circumference of each inserting and connecting rod 4 is sleeved with a telescopic spring 8, one end of the telescopic spring 8 is adhered to the inserting and connecting rod 4, the other end of the telescopic spring is adhered to the locking sleeve 3, and one end of each inserting and connecting rod 4 far away from the locking sleeve 3 is sleeved with an elastic sleeve 41. When the driving assembly 5 drives the four plugging rods 4 to be synchronously plugged into corresponding jacks, each plugging rod 4 is obliquely plugged into the external wall panel 2 along the direction intersecting with the length direction of the external wall panel 2, and the telescopic spring 8 is in a stretched state; when the drive assembly 5 no longer pushes the inserting rod 4, the inserting rod 4 is quickly separated from the inserting hole under the action of the restoring force of the telescopic spring 8, so that stable connection and quick separation between the two external wall boards 2 and the locking sleeve 3 are realized, and convenience is brought to the replacement of the external wall boards 2 by workers.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the driving assembly 5 includes a mounting rod 51 and a driving block 52; the mounting rod 51 is rotatably mounted in the locking sleeve 3, and the length direction and the rotation axis of the mounting rod 51 are perpendicular to the length direction of the external wall panel 2; the lengthwise direction of the mounting rod 51 intersects the lengthwise direction of the four plug rods 4, and the mounting rod 51 is disposed between the four plug rods 4. Two driving blocks 52 are arranged along the radial direction of the mounting rod 51, the two driving blocks 52 are adhered to the peripheral side of the mounting rod 51, one side, away from the mounting rod 51, of each driving block 52 is an arc surface, and the two driving blocks 52 are in one-to-one correspondence with the two groups of plug-in rods 4; when the worker does not rotate the mounting rod 51, the driving block 52 is staggered with the plugging rods 4, and at the moment, the end surfaces of the two plugging rods 4 in each group of plugging rods 4 are attached to the periphery of the mounting rod 51; when the worker rotates the mounting rod 51, the rotating driving block 52 is gradually aligned with the plugging rods 4, and in the process, the surface of the driving block 52 is in sliding fit with the end surfaces of the two plugging rods 4 in the corresponding group of plugging rods 4, so that the two plugging rods 4 on one side are pushed by the circular arc-shaped surface of the driving block 52, and the pushed two plugging rods 4 are synchronously inserted into the corresponding jacks, so that the two external wall panels 2 are stably connected to the locking sleeve 3.
In other embodiments, the driving assembly 5 comprises a stretching rod and an adjusting block fixed on the periphery of the stretching rod, the stretching rod is slidably arranged in the locking sleeve 3 along the direction from the outer wall plate 2 to the inner wall plate 1, and the end part of the adjusting block is arc-shaped; when the worker pushes the stretch rod into the locking sleeve 3, the circular arc-shaped surface of the adjusting block pushes the inserting rod 4 away from the stretch rod, so that the inserting rod 4 is inserted into the insertion hole.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the clamping assembly 6 includes a push rod 61 and an insert block 62, a through hole 511 is formed on the end surface of the mounting rod 51 along the direction from the outer wall plate 2 to the inner wall plate 1, and the push rod 61 is slidably mounted in the through hole 511 along the direction approaching or separating from the inner wall plate 1; the push rod 61 passes through the mounting rod 51 towards one end of the inner wall plate 1, and a frustum 63 is coaxially welded to one end of the mounting rod 51, and the inclined surface of the frustum 63 is positioned on one side of the frustum 63 away from the push rod 61. Two sliding grooves 31 are symmetrically formed in the peripheral side of one end, far away from the external wall plate 2, of the locking sleeve 3 along the radial direction of the locking sleeve 3, two inserting blocks 62 are arranged, the two inserting blocks 62 are slidably mounted in the two sliding grooves 31 one by one, and one opposite side faces of the two inserting blocks 62 are attached to the inclined faces of the frustum 63. When the staff pushes the push rod 61 along the direction of the outer wallboard 2 towards the inner wallboard 1, the push rod 61 drives the frustum 63 to synchronously move, then the inclined surface of the frustum 63 pushes the insert block 62 away from the push rod 61, so that the insert block 62 is slidably inserted into the insert hole of the inner wallboard 1, the locking sleeve 3 is connected with the inner wallboard 1, and the stable connection between the inner wallboard 1 and the outer wallboard 2 is realized through the locking sleeve 3.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to improve the installation efficiency of the outer wall plate 2 and the inner wall plate 1, a traction spring 9 is sleeved on the circumferential side of the push rod 61, the traction spring 9 is arranged between the frustum 63 and the installation rod 51 in a compressed manner, one end of the traction spring 9 is adhered to the frustum 63, and the other end of the traction spring 9 is adhered to the installation rod 51; the circumference of the end of the push rod 61 far away from the inner wall plate 1 is integrally formed with a convex block 611, and the end surface of the installation rod 51 is provided with a slot 512 for inserting the convex block 611. The guide strip 631 is integrally formed on the outer peripheral side of the frustum 63, and a guide groove adapted to the guide strip 631 is formed on the inner peripheral side of the locking sleeve 3, and the extending direction of the guide groove is consistent with the length direction of the mounting rod 51. When the driving block 52 on the mounting rod 51 is dislocated with the corresponding plugging rod 4, the protruding block 611 is dislocated with the opening of the slot 512; when the driving block 52 on the mounting rod 51 aligns with the plugging rod 4, the protruding block 611 is opposite to the slot 512, and at this time, under the action of the restoring force of the traction spring 9, the push rod 61 drives the frustum 63 to push the plugging block 62, so that the plugging block 62 is quickly inserted into the plugging hole, and the protruding block 611 is inserted into the slot 512, so that the mounting rod 51 is difficult to rotate again.
In other embodiments, the push rod 61 may be a threaded rod rotatably installed in the through hole 511, and the frustum 63 is screwed on the threaded rod, and the frustum 63 is bonded with a limiting strip, and the inner peripheral side of the locking sleeve 3 is provided with a limiting groove adapted to the limiting strip, and the extending upper portion of the limiting groove is consistent with the length direction of the installation rod 51. The staff can drive the frustum 63 to move along the direction close to or far away from the inner wall plate 1 by rotating the threaded rod, and then the inserting block 62 is propped against the inserting hole of the inner wall plate 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the sealing member 7 is a receiving bag 71 (in other embodiments, the sealing member 7 may be a thin-walled rubber box with adhesive therein), the receiving bag 71 is adhered to the inner wall of the locking sleeve 3 near one end of the inner wall panel 1, and the adhesive is contained in the receiving bag 71; the end of the locking sleeve 3 near the inner wall plate 1 is provided with a liquid injection hole 32, and a steel wire rope 33 is welded on the inner peripheral wall of the liquid injection hole 32, (in the embodiment, the end of the locking sleeve 3 near the end of the inner wall plate 1 is a cover plate assembled on the semicircular part of the locking sleeve 3 by bolts). When the frustum 63 pushes the insert block 62, the frustum 63 presses the receiving pocket 71 toward one end of the inner wall plate 1, and the pressed receiving pocket 71 is pressed against the wire rope 33; the wire rope 33 then cuts the receiving bag 71, and the adhesive overflowed from the receiving bag 71 fills the gap between the locking sleeve 3 and the inner wall panel 1, so that the locking sleeve 3 is adhered to the inner wall panel 1 by the adhesive, and the locking sleeve 3 is integrally connected with the inner wall panel 1.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the locking sleeve 3 and the end of the mounting rod 51 far from the inner wall plate 1 are flush with the surface of the outer wall plate 2, and two poking grooves 513 are formed in the end of the mounting rod 51 far from the inner wall plate 1 in a spaced manner. A decorative strip 10 is vertically arranged on one side of the outer wall plate 2, and the width of the decorative strip 10 is larger than the outer diameter of the sealing sleeve; two groups of inserting sheets are adhered to the end face of the decorative strip 10, the two groups of inserting sheets are in one-to-one correspondence with the two mounting rods 51, the number of the inserting sheets in each group is two, and the two inserting sheets in each group are in one-to-one inserting fit with the two poking grooves 513 on the opposite mounting rods 51. After the assembly of the outer wall body and the inner wall body is completed by the staff, the splicing parts of the two adjacent outer wall bodies are covered by the staff through the decorative strip 10.
The implementation principle of the environment-friendly energy-saving assembled building wallboard provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: the staff first installs a plurality of external wall panels 2 on the transverse guide rail 11 of the internal wall panel 1 through the sliding block in a sliding way, then the staff promotes two external wall panels 2, and clamps the locking sleeve 3 between the mounting grooves 21 of two external wall panels 2. Then, the worker rotates the mounting rod 51 on the locking sleeve 3, the driving block 52 on the rotating mounting rod 51 drives to rotate, and the rotating driving block 52 pushes the inserting connection rod 4, so that the inserting connection rod 4 is obliquely inserted into the inserting hole of the external wall plate 2, and the quick connection between the locking sleeve 3 and the external wall plate 2 is realized. After the installation rod 51 is rotated, the slot 512 on the installation rod 51 is aligned with the protruding block 611, so that the protruding block 611 loses the limit of the end face of the installation rod 51, the push rod 61 pushes the frustum 63 under the restoring force of the traction spring 9, the frustum 63 pushes the insert block 62 and the insert block 62 is inserted into the inner wall plate 1, and the quick connection between the locking sleeve 3 and the inner wall plate 1 is realized. The pushed frustum 63 also presses the accommodating bag 71, the pressed accommodating bag 71 is cut by the steel wire rope 33, and the adhesive overflowed from the accommodating bag 71 fills the gap between the locking sleeve 3 and the inner wall plate 1, so that the locking sleeve 3 is adhered to the inner wall plate 1 through the adhesive, and the locking sleeve 3 and the inner wall plate 1 are connected into a whole.
The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving assembled building wallboard of green, includes interior wallboard (1) and a plurality of side fascia (2), a plurality of side fascia (2) all slidable mounting in on interior wallboard (1), its characterized in that: mounting grooves (21) are symmetrically formed in two opposite sides of a group of outer wall plates (2), each two adjacent outer wall plates (2) are surrounded by the mounting grooves (21) on one side in the opposite direction, a locking sleeve (3) is arranged in each mounting cavity, one end of each locking sleeve (3) is inserted into each inner wall plate (1), and a locking sleeve (3) is internally provided with:
the inserting rods (4) are slidably arranged on the locking sleeve (3), two groups of corresponding two mounting grooves (21) are formed, a plurality of jacks are formed in the inner wall of each mounting groove (21) at intervals, and the inserting rods (4) are in one-to-one inserting fit with the jacks;
the driving assembly (5) is used for driving the plurality of plugging rods (4) to be synchronously inserted into the corresponding jacks;
the clamping assembly (6) is used for connecting the outer wallboard (2) and the inner wallboard (1);
a sealing element (7) for sealing and filling the installation gap between the locking sleeve (3) and the inner wallboard (1);
the drive assembly (5) comprises a mounting rod (51) and a drive block (52);
the mounting rod (51) is rotatably mounted on the locking sleeve (3), and the length direction of the mounting rod (51) is intersected with the length directions of the plurality of plug rods (4);
two driving blocks (52) are arranged along the radial direction of the mounting rod (51), the two driving blocks (52) are fixedly arranged on the periphery side of the mounting rod (51) at intervals, and the two driving blocks (52) are in one-to-one correspondence with the two groups of inserting connection rods (4);
when the driving block (52) is staggered with the plurality of inserting rods (4) in the corresponding group of inserting rods (4), the end faces of the plurality of inserting rods (4) in each group of inserting rods (4) are attached to the circumference side of the mounting rod (51), and when the driving block (52) is opposite to the plurality of inserting rods (4) in the corresponding group of inserting rods (4), the surface of the driving block (52) is in sliding attachment with the end faces of the plurality of inserting rods (4) in the corresponding group of inserting rods (4);
the clamping assembly (6) comprises a push rod (61) and an inserting block (62), the push rod (61) is slidably arranged in the locking sleeve (3) along the direction approaching or departing from the inner wall, and a frustum (63) is fixedly arranged at one end of the push rod (61) departing from the outer wall plate (2); the inserting block (62) is slidably mounted in the locking sleeve (3), the sliding direction of the inserting block (62) is intersected with the sliding direction of the push rod (61), an inserting hole for inserting the inserting block (62) is formed in the inner wallboard (1), and one end face of the inserting block (62) is attached to the inclined face of the frustum (63);
a through hole (511) is formed in the mounting rod (51) along the direction from the outer wallboard (2) to the inner wallboard (1), the push rod (61) is arranged in the through hole (511) in a penetrating mode, a traction spring (9) is connected between the frustum (63) and the mounting rod (51), and the traction spring (9) is arranged between the frustum (63) and the mounting rod (51) in a compression mode;
the circumference side of one end of the push rod (61) far away from the inner wallboard (1) is fixedly provided with a lug (611), the lug (611) protrudes out of one side surface of the mounting rod (51) far away from the inner wallboard (1), and the end surface of the mounting rod (51) is provided with a slot (512) for inserting the lug (611).
2. A green energy efficient fabricated building panel according to claim 1, wherein: the sealing piece (7) is a containing bag (71), the containing bag (71) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of one end, close to the inner wallboard (1), of the locking sleeve (3), sealing glue is arranged in the containing bag (71), and a liquid injection hole (32) is formed in one end, close to the inner wallboard (1), of the locking sleeve (3);
when the frustum (63) pushes the insert block (62), the frustum (63) presses the accommodating pocket (71) toward one end of the inner wall plate (1).
3. A green energy efficient fabricated building panel according to claim 1, wherein: the locking sleeve (3) and one end of the mounting rod (51) far away from the inner wall plate (1) are flush with the surface of the outer wall plate (2), and a poking groove (513) is formed in one end of the mounting rod (51) far away from the inner wall plate (1).
4. A green energy efficient fabricated building panel according to claim 3, wherein: one side of the external wall panel (2) is provided with a decorative strip (10), an inserting sheet is fixedly arranged on the end face of the decorative strip (10), and the inserting sheet is in inserting fit with the poking groove (513).
5. A green energy efficient fabricated building panel according to claim 1, wherein: an elastic sleeve (41) is sleeved and fixed at one end of the plug rod (4) far away from the locking sleeve (3).
6. A green energy efficient fabricated building panel according to claim 1, wherein: the periphery of the plug rod (4) is sleeved with a telescopic spring (8), one end of the telescopic spring (8) is fixed with the plug rod (4), and the other end of the telescopic spring is fixed with the locking sleeve (3).
7. A green energy efficient fabricated building panel according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of interior wallboard (1) has set firmly transverse guide (11), the internal surface of exterior wallboard (2) is provided with the slider, slider slidable mounting in on transverse guide (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210532622.3A CN114856079B (en) | 2022-05-13 | 2022-05-13 | Green energy-conserving assembled building wallboard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210532622.3A CN114856079B (en) | 2022-05-13 | 2022-05-13 | Green energy-conserving assembled building wallboard |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN114856079A CN114856079A (en) | 2022-08-05 |
| CN114856079B true CN114856079B (en) | 2023-07-04 |
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| CN202210532622.3A Active CN114856079B (en) | 2022-05-13 | 2022-05-13 | Green energy-conserving assembled building wallboard |
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Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1033667A1 (en) * | 1982-04-16 | 1983-08-07 | Sukhinin Stanislav F | Butt joint of outer and inner wall panels |
| DE19643708C2 (en) * | 1996-10-23 | 2000-08-10 | Halder Erwin Kg | Ball clamping bolt |
| US11076709B2 (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2021-08-03 | Gr And Ka Gillespie Pty Ltd | Mounting assembly |
| CN110440058B (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2021-08-10 | 杭州富阳林长发科技有限公司 | Locking tight sewer line fixing device that moves and fix |
| CN212478174U (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2021-02-05 | 黄觉如 | Assembled building unit |
| CN213390604U (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2021-06-08 | 石家庄筑佳节能产品科技有限责任公司 | Wallboard connecting piece |
| CN213682674U (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-07-13 | 佛山市顺德区新景建筑工程有限公司 | Indoor assembled sandwich wallboard |
| CN113585523A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-11-02 | 惠州市鸿泰建筑工程有限公司 | Green energy-saving building wall |
| CN216130351U (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-03-25 | 江西建邦科技有限公司 | Assembled wall body and floor carrier plate fixed knot construct |
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- 2022-05-13 CN CN202210532622.3A patent/CN114856079B/en active Active
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