CN114855582B - Reflective and self-luminous glass bead interval broadcasting device and using method thereof - Google Patents

Reflective and self-luminous glass bead interval broadcasting device and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114855582B
CN114855582B CN202210545087.5A CN202210545087A CN114855582B CN 114855582 B CN114855582 B CN 114855582B CN 202210545087 A CN202210545087 A CN 202210545087A CN 114855582 B CN114855582 B CN 114855582B
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China
Prior art keywords
glass beads
vertical
disc
luminous glass
luminous
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CN114855582A (en
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李秉杰
曹曦
陈伟
胡宗飞
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Anhui Tory Material Technology Co ltd
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Anhui Tory Material Technology Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C23/00Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
    • E01C23/16Devices for marking-out, applying, or forming traffic or like markings on finished paving; Protecting fresh markings
    • E01C23/166Means for dispensing particulate material on to freshly applied markings or into the marking material after discharge thereof, e.g. reflective beads, grip-improving particles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/50Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users
    • E01F9/506Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users characterised by the road surface marking material, e.g. comprising additives for improving friction or reflectivity; Methods of forming, installing or applying markings in, on or to road surfaces
    • E01F9/518Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users characterised by the road surface marking material, e.g. comprising additives for improving friction or reflectivity; Methods of forming, installing or applying markings in, on or to road surfaces formed in situ, e.g. by painting, by casting into the road surface or by deforming the road surface
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/50Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users
    • E01F9/576Traffic lines
    • E01F9/582Traffic lines illuminated

Abstract

The invention provides a reflective and self-luminous glass bead spaced sowing device and a use method thereof.A space above a disc is divided into two areas, wherein one area is internally provided with luminous glass beads, the other area is internally provided with reflective glass beads, a vertical shaft is driven by a motor to rotate, a switch board at the lower end of the vertical shaft rotates, guide chutes for the luminous glass beads and the reflective glass beads are sequentially opened, the luminous glass beads and the reflective glass beads fall in batches and are sown on a marking, meanwhile, a pipeline positioned below the area for placing the luminous glass beads is vertically and linearly arranged, the other pipeline is bent, the luminous glass beads descend linearly and are greatly influenced by gravity, the luminous glass beads sink deeply in an unsolidified marking, the reflective glass beads are bent and descend and are slightly influenced by gravity, the reflective glass beads are higher than the luminous glass beads and are protected, and the internal glass beads are continuously shown after the reflective glass beads are abraded, so that the light can still reflect light.

Description

Reflective and self-luminous glass bead interval broadcasting device and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of road markings, in particular to a reflective and self-luminous glass bead spaced broadcasting device and a using method thereof.
Background
The road marking is marked on the road surface of the road by lines, arrows, characters, elevation marks, raised road signs, contour marks and other information, and can be matched with the marks for use or used independently. Road markings play an important role in road traffic systems as a safety marking for road traffic that functions as a diversion, an indication, a warning, and the like.
Traffic accidents easily occur at night and even in rainy night and other severe weather conditions, so the reflective performance of the pavement marking is extremely important to the safety of road driving, and the requirement on the reflective performance of the marking is high. The glass beads are used as an important reflective material in the road marking, the reflective performance of the road marking coating can be better improved, and therefore safety and danger during driving at night are improved.
The reflective road marking paint cannot emit light when no external light source exists, and for pedestrian crosswalks, pedestrians can see the marking clearly under the condition that no light source irradiates, so that self-luminous glass beads need to be added in the marking.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a reflective and self-luminous glass bead spaced sowing device and a using method thereof.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a reflection of light and self-luminous glass bead interval broadcast device, the main part is barrel construction, be equipped with the disc in the barrel construction, be equipped with a plurality of cross arrangement's vertical baffle on the disc, vertical baffle cross position is located the disc center pin, vertical baffle is with disc top space partition into two regions, places luminous glass bead in one of them region, places reflective glass bead in another region, all is equipped with the baffle box on the disc in two regions with disc top space and hopper intercommunication, the disc center is equipped with vertical pipe, there is vertical axle in the vertical pipe, rotate the connection switch board under the disc, the switch board sets up with the disc concentric circles, and the diameter is the same, vertical axle lower extreme drive switch board rotates, the switch board hugs closely at the disc lower surface, be equipped with the baffle opening on the switch board, the baffle opening width is greater than the width of baffle box, the barrel construction top is equipped with feed inlet and motor, the output shaft of motor is connected with vertical axle, drives vertical axle rotation, the barrel construction lower extreme is equipped with the hopper, and the bottommost end of hopper is equipped with two vertical flat pipelines in, and the pipeline upper end opening is big, corresponds below the baffle box, and the lower extreme corresponds above the glass bead, and wherein the straight line sets up another crooked pipeline that the discharge gate sets up the luminous regional setting of luminous pipeline.
The further technology of the invention is as follows:
preferably, the barrel is externally provided with a movable frame, the movable frame comprises a vertical frame with rollers at the bottom, and the top of the vertical frame is provided with a transverse frame connected with the barrel structure.
Preferably, the transverse frame and the vertical frame are both telescopic rod body structures.
Preferably, leave the clearance between disc and the tubular structure inner wall, the disc lateral wall is equipped with cartridge type rail board, the rail board lateral wall is equipped with annular rubber area and tubular structure inner wall connection, vertical epaxial eccentric wheel that transversely sets up that is equipped with, the eccentric wheel is located vertical intraductal, and the maximum diameter length of eccentric wheel is equal to the internal diameter length of vertical pipe, be equipped with on the switch board with the round hole of vertical pipe with the diameter, the round hole inner wall is equipped with the flank of tooth, vertical axle lower extreme is equipped with gear and switch board round hole flank of tooth meshing.
Preferably, a transverse circular ring is arranged in the cylinder structure, a connecting rod is arranged on the side wall of the transverse circular ring and connected with the inner wall of the cylinder structure, and the vertical shaft penetrates through the transverse circular ring.
The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are:
the invention provides a reflective and self-luminous glass bead spaced sowing device, which is characterized in that a space above a disc is divided into two areas by setting a cylinder structure, the disc and a vertical partition plate structure, wherein one area is internally provided with luminous glass beads, the other area is internally provided with reflecting glass beads, a vertical shaft is driven by a motor to rotate, a switch plate at the lower end of the vertical shaft rotates, material guide grooves of the luminous glass beads and the reflecting glass beads are sequentially opened, the luminous glass beads and the reflecting glass beads drop in batches and are sown on a marking, meanwhile, a pipeline below the area where the luminous glass beads are arranged is vertically and linearly arranged, the other pipeline is arranged in a bent manner, the luminous glass beads drop linearly and are greatly influenced by gravity, the luminous glass beads and the reflecting glass beads sink deeply in an unsolidified marking, the reflecting glass beads are bent and drop slightly influenced by gravity, the light sinks shallowly in the unsolidified marking, the reflecting glass beads are higher than the luminous glass beads, the luminous glass beads are protected, the reflecting glass beads are worn, the inner glass beads are continuously displayed, so that the light can be reflected, the luminous glass beads are protected while the light is not influenced, the invention is simple and the operation is simple, and the automatic spaced sowing device can solve the difficult problems of the two.
According to the reflective and self-luminous glass bead spaced sowing device, the transverse frame and the vertical frame of the movable frame can be adjusted through the setting of the movable frame, so that the construction is convenient, and meanwhile, the reflective and self-luminous glass bead spaced sowing device can be suitable for various road conditions.
According to the light-reflecting and self-luminous glass bead spaced sowing device, the annular rubber belt is arranged on the side wall of the fence plate and connected with the inner wall of the cylinder structure, the disc can move in the cylinder structure in a small range, the motor drives the output shaft to rotate by adding the eccentric wheel, the vertical shaft is driven to rotate, the eccentric wheel rotates in the vertical pipe, the disc swings transversely, and glass beads on the periphery of the material guide groove on the disc can be smoothly guided into the material guide groove to wait for material guide.
According to the interval broadcasting device for the light-reflecting and self-luminous glass beads, the transverse circular ring limits the vertical shaft through setting of the transverse circular ring, and the vertical shaft is prevented from shaking in the process of driving rotation of the motor.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts;
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a reflective and self-luminous glass bead spaced sowing device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the disk structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the switch plate structure of FIG. 1;
wherein: 10. a barrel structure; 11. a hopper; 12. a discharge port; 13. a disc; 14. a vertical partition plate; 15. a material guide chute; 16. a pipeline; 18. a vertical tube; 19. a vertical shaft; 20. a switch plate; 21. a circular hole; 22. a material guide port; 23. a feed inlet; 24. a motor; 25. a roller; 26. a vertical frame; 27. a transverse frame; 28. a fence panel; 29. an endless rubber belt; 30. an eccentric wheel; 31. a tooth surface; 32. a gear; 33. a transverse circular ring; 34. a connecting rod.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-3, in the first embodiment, a reflective and self-luminous glass bead spaced sowing device includes a cylindrical structure 10, a circular disk 13 is disposed in the cylindrical structure 10, a plurality of vertical partition plates 14 are disposed on the circular disk 13 in a crossed manner, the cross of the vertical partition plates 14 is located on a central axis of the circular disk 13, the vertical partition plates 14 divide a space above the circular disk 13 into two regions, one of the two regions is filled with luminous glass beads, the other region is filled with reflective glass beads, both the circular disks 13 of the two regions are provided with a material guiding groove 15 to communicate the space above the circular disk 13 with a hopper 11, the center of the circular disk 13 is provided with a vertical pipe 18, a vertical shaft 19 is disposed in the vertical pipe 18, the circular disk 13 is rotatably connected with a switch plate 20, the switch plate 20 is disposed concentrically with the circular disk 13 and has the same diameter, the lower end of the vertical shaft 19 drives the switch plate 20 to rotate, the switch plate 20 is provided with a material guiding opening 22, the width of the material guiding opening 22 is greater than the width of the material guiding groove 15, the top of the cylindrical structure is provided with a material inlet 23 and a motor 24, an output shaft 19 is connected with the vertical shaft 19, an output shaft is provided with a vertical pipe 16, the vertical pipe 16 is disposed below the material guiding groove 16, the material guiding groove 16 is disposed in the cylindrical structure, the vertical pipe 16 is disposed below the cylindrical structure, and the cylindrical structure is provided with a discharge pipe 16, and a discharge pipe 16.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, an annular slide way is provided on a side wall of the lower surface of the disc 13, and a side wall of the switch board 20 is clamped in the annular slide way, so that the switch board 20 can rotate tightly close to the lower surface of the disc 13.
The discharge port 12 is flat, a straight line can be formed when the glass beads are broadcast, and the width of the flat discharge port 12 is larger than the diameter of the glass beads with the largest particle size, so that the glass beads can be ensured to drop smoothly.
The present embodiment is implemented as follows:
when the device is used, the space above the disc 13 is divided into two areas by setting the structure of the cylinder body, the structure of the disc 13 and the structure of the vertical partition plate 14, luminous glass beads are placed in one area, reflective glass beads are placed in the other area, the vertical shaft 19 is driven by the motor 24 to rotate, the switch plate 20 at the lower end of the vertical shaft 19 rotates, the material guide grooves 15 of the luminous glass beads and the reflective glass beads are sequentially opened, the luminous glass beads and the reflective glass beads 15 drop in batches and are broadcast on a mark, meanwhile, the pipeline 16 below the area where the luminous glass beads are placed is vertically and linearly arranged, the other pipeline 16 is bent, the luminous glass beads linearly drop, are greatly influenced by gravity, sink deep in an unsolidified mark, the reflective glass beads are bent and drop slightly influenced by gravity, sink shallow in the unsolidified mark, the reflective glass beads are higher than the luminous glass beads, the luminous glass beads are protected, the reflective glass beads are worn, the internal glass beads are continuously displayed, therefore, the luminous glass beads can reflect light, the light is protected while the light reflection is not influenced, the structure of the luminous glass beads is simple and convenient, the device is simple and convenient to operate, and the device can automatically broadcast at intervals, and the device can solve the difficult problem of automatic broadcast at intervals.
In the second embodiment, as an optimized scheme of the first embodiment, a moving frame is arranged outside the barrel, the moving frame comprises a vertical frame 26 with rollers 25 at the bottom, and a transverse frame 27 connected with the barrel structure 10 is arranged at the top of the vertical frame 26.
The transverse frame 27 and the vertical frame 26 are both telescopic rod body structures.
The embodiment is implemented by setting the movable frame, and the transverse frame 27 and the vertical frame 26 of the movable frame can be adjusted, so that the construction is convenient, and meanwhile, the movable frame can be suitable for various road conditions.
In a third embodiment, as an optimized scheme of the first embodiment, a gap is reserved between the disc 13 and the inner wall of the cylindrical structure 10, a cylindrical fence plate 28 is arranged on the side wall of the disc 13, an annular rubber belt 29 is arranged on the side wall of the fence plate 28 and connected with the inner wall of the cylindrical structure 10, a transversely arranged eccentric wheel 30 is arranged on the vertical shaft 19, the eccentric wheel 30 is located in the vertical pipe 18, the maximum diameter length of the eccentric wheel 30 is equal to the inner diameter length of the vertical pipe 18, a circular hole 21 with the same diameter as the vertical pipe 18 is arranged on the switch board 20, a tooth surface 31 is arranged on the inner wall of the circular hole 21, and a gear 32 is arranged at the lower end of the vertical shaft 19 and meshed with the tooth surface 31 of the circular hole 21 of the switch board 20.
It should be noted that a gap is left between the disc 13 and the inner wall of the cylindrical structure 10, the gap is larger than the amplitude of the lateral swing of the disc 13, meanwhile, the opening at the upper end of the material guiding tube is large and larger than the moving area of the material guiding groove under the condition that the amplitude of the lateral swing of the disc 13 is maximum, the glass beads smoothly drop off the material guiding tube, and the upper end of the material guiding tube in the embodiment is close to the switch plate, but the gap is left, so that friction is avoided.
In this embodiment, the annular rubber belt 29 is disposed on the side wall of the fence plate 28 and connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical structure 10, the disc 13 can move within a small range in the cylindrical structure 10, and then the eccentric wheel 30 is added, the motor 24 drives the output shaft to rotate, so as to drive the vertical shaft 19 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 30 rotates in the vertical pipe 18, the disc 13 swings transversely, and glass microspheres around the material guiding groove 15 on the disc 13 can be smoothly guided into the material guiding groove 15 to be guided for material guiding.
In the fourth embodiment, as an optimized scheme of the first embodiment, a transverse ring 33 is arranged in the cylindrical structure, a connecting rod 34 is arranged on the side wall of the transverse ring 33 and connected with the inner wall of the cylindrical structure, and the vertical shaft 19 penetrates through the transverse ring 33.
This embodiment is implemented like this, and through the settlement of horizontal ring 33, horizontal ring 33 is spacing to vertical axle 19, avoids vertical axle 19 to appear rocking in the pivoted in-process of motor 24 drive.
In the fifth embodiment, the working method of the present invention is: the motor 24 is turned on, the motor 24 drives the vertical shaft 19 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 30 and the gear 32 on the vertical shaft 19 rotate simultaneously, the eccentric wheel 30 rotates in the vertical pipe 18, the disc 13 swings transversely, glass beads on the periphery of the material guide groove 15 on the disc 13 can be smoothly guided into the material guide groove 15 to be guided, the gear 32 is meshed with the tooth surface 31 to drive the switch board 20 to rotate, the material guide grooves 15 of the luminous glass beads and the reflective glass beads are sequentially opened, the luminous glass beads and the reflective glass beads 15 drop in batches and are broadcast on the marked lines, meanwhile, the pipeline 16 below the area for placing the luminous glass beads is vertically linearly arranged, the other pipeline 16 is arranged in a bent mode, the luminous glass beads descend linearly and are greatly influenced by gravity, the luminous glass beads sink deeply in the unsolidified marked lines, the reflective glass beads descend in a bent mode and are slightly influenced by gravity, the marked lines sink shallowly in the unsolidified marked lines, and the reflective glass beads are higher than the luminous glass beads.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a," "8230," "8230," or "comprising" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a device is broadcast at interval to reflection of light and self-luminous glass bead which characterized in that: the main part is the tubular construction, be equipped with the disc in the tubular construction, be equipped with a plurality of cross arrangement's vertical baffle on the disc, vertical baffle cross position is located the disc center pin, vertical baffle is with disc top space division become two regions, places luminous glass pearl in one of them region, places reflection of light glass pearl in another region, all is equipped with the baffle box on the disc of two regions and communicates disc top space and hopper, the disc center is equipped with vertical pipe, vertical intraductal vertical axle, rotate the connection switch board under the disc, the switch board sets up with the disc concentric circle, and the diameter is the same, vertical axle lower extreme drive switch board rotates, the switch board closely pastes at the disc lower surface, be equipped with the passage on the switch board, the passage width is greater than the width of baffle box, the tubular construction top is equipped with feed inlet and motor, the output shaft and the vertical hub connection of motor drive vertical axle rotate, the tubular construction lower extreme is equipped with the hopper, and the lower extreme of hopper is equipped with flat discharge gate, is equipped with two vertical flat pipelines in the hopper, and pipeline upper end opening is big, corresponds below the baffle box, and the pipeline lower extreme corresponds in the discharge gate, and wherein is located the regional setting of placing luminous glass pearl below, and another pipeline is crooked.
2. The spaced sowing apparatus for the light-reflecting and self-luminous glass beads according to claim 1, wherein: the barrel is externally provided with a moving frame, the moving frame comprises a vertical frame with rollers at the bottom, and the top of the vertical frame is provided with a transverse frame connected with the barrel structure.
3. The spaced sowing apparatus for the light-reflecting and self-luminous glass beads according to claim 2, wherein: the transverse frame and the vertical frame are both telescopic rod body structures.
4. The spaced spreading device of light reflecting and self-luminous glass beads as claimed in claim 1, wherein: leave the clearance between disc and the tubular construction inner wall, the disc lateral wall is equipped with a section of thick bamboo type fence board, the fence board lateral wall is equipped with annular rubber belt and is connected with the tubular construction inner wall, vertical epaxial eccentric wheel that transversely sets up that is equipped with, the eccentric wheel is located vertical intraductal, and the maximum diameter length of eccentric wheel is equal to the internal diameter length of vertical pipe, be equipped with the round hole with vertical pipe with the diameter on the switch board, the round hole inner wall is equipped with the flank of tooth, vertical axle lower extreme is equipped with gear and switch board round hole flank of tooth meshing.
5. The spaced spreading device of light reflecting and self-luminous glass beads as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the barrel structure is internally provided with a transverse circular ring, the side wall of the transverse circular ring is provided with a connecting rod connected with the inner wall of the barrel structure, and the vertical shaft penetrates through the transverse circular ring.
6. The spaced sowing apparatus for the light-reflecting and self-luminous glass beads as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the working method comprises the steps that a motor is started, the motor drives a vertical shaft to rotate, an eccentric wheel and a gear on the vertical shaft rotate simultaneously, the eccentric wheel rotates in a vertical pipe, a disc swings transversely, glass beads on the periphery of a material guide groove on the disc can be smoothly guided into the material guide groove to wait for material guide, the gear is meshed with a tooth surface to drive a switch board to rotate, the material guide grooves of luminous glass beads and reflective glass beads are sequentially opened, the luminous glass beads and the reflective glass beads drop in batches and are scattered on a marking, meanwhile, a pipeline below an area where the luminous glass beads are placed is vertically arranged in a straight line, the other pipeline is arranged in a bent mode, the luminous glass beads drop linearly, the luminous glass beads are greatly influenced by gravity, the luminous glass beads sink deeply in the unsolidified marking, the reflective glass beads drop slightly under the influence of gravity, and the reflective glass beads are higher than the luminous glass beads.
CN202210545087.5A 2022-05-19 2022-05-19 Reflective and self-luminous glass bead interval broadcasting device and using method thereof Active CN114855582B (en)

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CN211395302U (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-09-01 湖南省辰波建设有限公司 All-weather high-brightness traffic marking construction device
CN111530733A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-08-14 林法平 Road and bridge construction is with husky soil screening plant
CN212865565U (en) * 2020-05-18 2021-04-02 南京路伸交通科技有限公司 Multifunctional road marking reflective material scattering device
CN214328468U (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-10-01 山河智能装备股份有限公司 Particle marking device
CN214328461U (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-10-01 山河智能装备股份有限公司 Mark particle throwing device

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