CN114851279A - A shearing equipment that is used for excessive glue in dual-glass photovoltaic module corner - Google Patents

A shearing equipment that is used for excessive glue in dual-glass photovoltaic module corner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114851279A
CN114851279A CN202210521769.2A CN202210521769A CN114851279A CN 114851279 A CN114851279 A CN 114851279A CN 202210521769 A CN202210521769 A CN 202210521769A CN 114851279 A CN114851279 A CN 114851279A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly arranged
main shaft
main board
main
crank
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Pending
Application number
CN202210521769.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐柳青
刘波
金建国
刘双
李妍
张英超
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Jiangsu Yueyangguangfu Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Yueyangguangfu Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210521769.2A priority Critical patent/CN114851279A/en
Publication of CN114851279A publication Critical patent/CN114851279A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/015—Means for holding or positioning work for sheet material or piles of sheets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B4/00—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
    • B07B4/02—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures fall
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B9/00—Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • B08B1/165—
    • B08B1/30—
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/16—Cam means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/0006—Means for guiding the cutter
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/22—Safety devices specially adapted for cutting machines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
    • H01L31/0488—Double glass encapsulation, e.g. photovoltaic cells arranged between front and rear glass sheets
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/18—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides shearing equipment for corner glue overflow of a double-glass photovoltaic assembly, which comprises: support body, backup pad and cutting assembly, the backup pad level sets up on the support body, cutting assembly is fixed to be set up the backup pad tip is used for cutting the excessive gluey department. The invention aims to provide shearing equipment for corner glue overflow of a double-glass photovoltaic assembly, which is used for solving the problem that the quality is influenced by glue overflow at the edge of a photovoltaic plate.

Description

A shearing equipment that is used for excessive glue in dual-glass photovoltaic module corner
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic product production, in particular to shearing equipment for corner glue overflow of a double-glass photovoltaic assembly.
Background
In recent years, with the popularization of the green concept, the green new energy industry in China realizes rapid development, wherein the photovoltaic technology has mature theoretical conditions and is less limited by geographical conditions, so the development is the fastest. Photovoltaic solar panel major structure divide into the triplex, including the notacoria and the glass board of most middle crystal silicon panel and both sides to and the centre is used for the glued membrane of encapsulation, as shown in figure 1, among the prior art, the encapsulation glued membrane of commonly used is the POE glued membrane, but the POE glued membrane is when encapsulating, takes place the excessive condition of gluing of POE glued membrane easily in photovoltaic module edge, consequently need design a shearing mechanism for solve the excessive problem that influences the quality of gluing of photovoltaic flange edge department.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides shearing equipment for corner glue overflow of a double-glass photovoltaic assembly, which is used for solving the problem that the quality is influenced by glue overflow at the edge of a photovoltaic plate.
Therefore, the technical scheme is that the shearing equipment for corner glue overflow of the double-glass photovoltaic assembly comprises: support body, backup pad and cutting assembly, the backup pad level sets up on the support body, cutting assembly is fixed to be set up the backup pad tip is used for cutting the excessive gluey department.
Preferably, a first main board is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate, the first main board is vertically arranged, and the first main board is perpendicular to the side edge of the supporting plate where the cutting assembly is located.
Preferably, the fixed subassembly that is provided with on the first mainboard, fixed subassembly includes fixed plate, clamping screw and fixed briquetting, the fixed plate is fixed to be set up on the first mainboard, and the fixed plate level sets up, clamping screw is vertical to be run through the fixed plate and with fixed plate threaded connection, the fixed briquetting is fixed to be set up the clamping screw lower extreme.
Preferably, the upper end of the fixing screw is fixedly provided with a rotating wheel.
Preferably, the cutting assembly comprises:
the second main board is fixedly arranged at the side edge of the supporting board, the second main board is vertically arranged and parallel to the side edge of the supporting board, a first sliding groove is formed in the second main board along the vertical direction, the first sliding groove is arranged to be a trapezoid structure, and the bottom of the trapezoid structure faces to one side close to the supporting board;
a third main board is arranged on one side, away from the support plate, of the second main board, the third main board is vertically arranged, a first sliding block is arranged in the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, a first connecting block is arranged on one side, close to the third main board, of the first sliding block, the first connecting block is fixedly connected with the third main board, a guide rod is fixedly arranged on the side wall, close to the first connecting block, of the first sliding block, the guide rod is horizontally arranged, the guide rod penetrates through the first connecting block and is connected with the first connecting block in a sliding mode, and a tension spring is fixedly arranged between the first sliding block and the first connecting block;
a fourth main board is arranged on one side, away from the second main board, of the third main board, the fourth main board is parallel to the third main board, a second sliding groove is horizontally formed in the side wall, close to the fourth main board, of the third main board, a second sliding block is fixedly arranged on the fourth main board, and the second sliding block is slidably arranged in the second sliding groove;
the first convex column is fixedly arranged on the third main board and is perpendicular to the third main board, a first crank is rotatably arranged on the first convex column, the first crank is horizontally arranged and parallel to the third main board, the first convex column is rotatably connected with the middle section of the first crank, second convex columns are fixedly arranged at two ends of the first crank respectively and are parallel to the first convex columns, idler wheels are rotatably arranged on the second convex columns, a second crank is fixedly arranged at one end of the first crank, the second crank is obliquely arranged upwards, a notch is formed in the upper end of the second crank, a third convex column is fixedly arranged on the fourth main board and is perpendicular to the fourth main board, and the third convex column is slidably arranged in the notch;
the cutting motor is fixedly arranged below the third main board on the second main board, an output shaft of the cutting motor is perpendicular to the second main board, a first main shaft is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the cutting motor in a coaxial line manner, a first cam is fixedly arranged on the first main shaft, the first cam is arranged in a circular structure, a first convex block is fixedly arranged at the edge of the first cam, and the first cam and the first convex block can be abutted against the roller wheel when rotating;
the end, far away from the cutting motor, of the first main shaft is fixedly provided with a limiting spring, and the other end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected with the first convex column;
the scraper, the fourth mainboard lateral part is provided with the scraper, the scraper with fourth mainboard fixed connection, and the vertical setting of scraper, the scraper blade with the side parallel and level that the third mainboard is close to the second mainboard.
Preferably, a first reinforcing block is fixedly arranged at the joint of the second main plate and the supporting plate.
Preferably, it is provided with the reinforcement sleeve to rotate on the first main shaft, cutting motor periphery sleeve has the safety cover, the safety cover set up to cylindric and with second mainboard fixed connection, the safety cover with reinforcement sleeve fixed connection.
Preferably, a collecting box is arranged below the scraper and fixedly connected with the frame body.
Preferably, a screening assembly is further arranged in the collecting box, and the screening assembly comprises:
the second main shaft is rotatably arranged in the collecting box, the second main shaft is horizontally arranged and is rotatably connected with the side wall of the collecting box, a screening motor is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the collecting box, and an output shaft of the screening motor is fixedly connected with the second main shaft in a coaxial manner;
the driving wheel is fixedly arranged on the second main shaft, the plane where the driving wheel is located is perpendicular to the second main shaft, the driving wheel is eccentrically arranged, a first sleeve is sleeved on the driving wheel and is rotatably connected with the driving wheel, a third crank is fixedly arranged on the first sleeve and vertically arranged upwards, and a second sleeve is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the third crank;
a third sleeve is arranged below the side of the second sleeve, the axis of the third sleeve is horizontally arranged, the third sleeve is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting box, a third main shaft is rotationally arranged in the third sleeve, a fourth crank is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the second sleeve, of the third main shaft, the fourth crank is perpendicular to the third main shaft, a fourth convex column is fixedly arranged at the end part of the fourth crank, and the fourth convex column is coaxially arranged in the second sleeve;
the sieve plate is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the fourth crank, of the third main shaft, the sieve plate is horizontally arranged, and pits are densely distributed on the upper surface of the sieve plate;
a fourth main shaft is arranged obliquely above the third sleeve, the fourth main shaft is horizontally arranged and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the collecting box, a first chain wheel is fixedly arranged on the second main shaft, a second chain wheel is fixedly arranged on the fourth main shaft, the first chain wheel is in chain connection transmission with the second chain wheel, and a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the fourth main shaft;
a fifth main shaft is arranged on the side of the fourth main shaft, the fifth main shaft is parallel to the fourth main shaft, the fifth main shaft is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting box, a fifth convex column is rotatably arranged on the fifth main shaft, the fifth convex column is horizontally arranged, a second bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the fifth convex column, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear;
the exhaust fan is further fixedly arranged on the fifth convex column, and an exhaust outlet is formed in the position, right opposite to the exhaust fan air port, of the side wall of the collecting box.
Preferably, a rotating block is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the third spindle, of the sieve plate, the rotating block is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the collecting box, and the rotating block is located on the axis of the third spindle.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: use POE glued membrane encapsulation to accomplish the back during photovoltaic board production, place the photovoltaic board level in the backup pad, the cutting subassembly of backup pad edge starts to cut the excessive gluey department in photovoltaic board edge afterwards to avoid excessive gluey influence processingquality.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a photovoltaic panel in the prior art;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a shearing apparatus for corner flash of a dual-glass photovoltaic module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a first schematic structural diagram of a cutting assembly in the trimming apparatus for excessive edge glue of the dual-glass photovoltaic assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second cutting assembly in the shearing apparatus for excessive corner glue of the dual-glass photovoltaic assembly in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a third cutting assembly in the shearing apparatus for excessive corner glue of the dual-glass photovoltaic assembly in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a first schematic diagram of a screening structure in the shearing apparatus for excessive glue at corners of the dual-glass photovoltaic module according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a screening structure in a shearing apparatus for excessive glue at corners of a dual-glass photovoltaic module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a screening structure in the shearing equipment for excessive glue at the corners of the double-glass photovoltaic module in the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 9 is a fourth schematic diagram of a screening structure in the shearing apparatus for excessive glue at corners of the dual-glass photovoltaic module in the embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the drawings are as follows: 1. a frame body; 2. a support plate; 21. a first main board; 22. a first reinforcing block; 3. a cutting assembly; 301. a second main board; 302. a first chute; 303. a third main board; 304. a first slider; 305. a first connection block; 306. a guide bar; 307. a tension spring; 308. a fourth main board; 309. a second chute; 310. a second slider; 311. a first convex column; 312. a first crank; 313. a second convex column; 314. a roller; 315. a second crank; 316. a notch; 317. a third convex column; 318. cutting the motor; 319. a first main shaft; 320. a first cam; 321. a first bump; 322. a limiting spring; 323. a scraper; 324. reinforcing the sleeve; 325. a protective cover; 326. a collection box; 4. a fixing assembly; 41. a fixing plate; 42. fixing the screw rod; 43. fixing a pressing block; 44. a rotating wheel; 5. a screen assembly; 501. a second main shaft; 502. a screening motor; 503. a drive wheel; 504. a first sleeve; 505. a third crank; 506. a second sleeve; 507. a third sleeve; 508. a third main shaft; 509. a fourth crank; 510. a fourth convex column; 511. a sieve plate; 512. a fourth main shaft; 513. a first sprocket; 514. a second sprocket; 515. a first bevel gear; 516. a fifth main shaft; 517. a fifth convex column; 518. a second bevel gear; 519. an exhaust fan; 520. an air outlet; 521. rotating the block; 6. a crystalline silicon cell panel; 61. a glass plate; 62. a glue film; 63. a back plate.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
The embodiment of the invention provides shearing equipment for corner glue overflow of a double-glass photovoltaic module, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight as shown in figure 2: support body 1, backup pad 2 and cutting assembly 3, 2 levels in backup pad set up on the support body 1, cutting assembly 3 is fixed to be set up 2 tip in backup pad are used for cutting the excessive gluey department.
The working principle and the beneficial technical effects of the technical scheme are as follows: use POE glued membrane encapsulation to accomplish the back during photovoltaic board production, place the photovoltaic board level in backup pad 2, the cutting subassembly 3 of 2 edges in backup pad after starts to cut the excessive gluey department in photovoltaic board edge to avoid overflowing gluey influence processingquality.
In one embodiment, a first main plate 21 is fixedly disposed on the supporting plate 2, the first main plate 21 is vertically disposed, and the first main plate 21 is perpendicular to a side of the supporting plate 2 where the cutting assembly 3 is located.
The working principle and the beneficial technical effects of the technical scheme are as follows: through setting up the first mainboard 21 of perpendicular to backup pad 2, and the side of first mainboard 21 perpendicular to backup pad 2, the photovoltaic board sets up to the rectangle more simultaneously, consequently only need when cutting with a side and the 21 butt of first mainboard of photovoltaic board, can guarantee the opposite side of photovoltaic board and the side parallel and level of backup pad 2 to be convenient for cut, thereby hoisting device's practicality.
In one embodiment, a fixing assembly 4 is fixedly disposed on the first main plate 21, the fixing assembly 4 includes a fixing plate 41, a fixing screw 42 and a fixing pressing block 43, the fixing plate 41 is fixedly disposed on the first main plate 21, the fixing plate 41 is horizontally disposed, the fixing screw 42 vertically penetrates through the fixing plate 41 and is in threaded connection with the fixing plate 41, and the fixing pressing block 43 is fixedly disposed at a lower end of the fixing screw 42.
The working principle and the beneficial technical effects of the technical scheme are as follows: through setting up fixed subassembly 4, place back in backup pad 2 when the photovoltaic board, rotatory clamping screw 42 drives fixed plate 41 briquetting downstream through threaded connection to fix the photovoltaic board, avoid the photovoltaic board to slide when cutting and influence the cutting effect.
In one embodiment, a rotating wheel 44 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixing screw rod 42.
The working principle and the beneficial technical effects of the technical scheme are as follows: through setting up runner 44, can directly use runner 44 to rotate clamping screw 42 during the use for it is more convenient to rotate, thereby has promoted the practicality of device.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3-5, the cutting assembly 3 comprises:
the second main board 301 is fixedly arranged at the side edge of the supporting plate 2, the second main board 301 is vertically arranged and parallel to the side edge of the supporting plate 2, a first sliding groove 302 is formed in the second main board 301 along the vertical direction, the first sliding groove 302 is arranged in a trapezoidal structure, and the bottom of the trapezoidal structure faces to one side close to the supporting plate 2;
a third main board 303, a third main board 303 is arranged on one side of the second main board 301 away from the support plate 2, the third main board 303 is vertically arranged, a first sliding block 304 is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove 302, a first connecting block 305 is arranged on one side of the first sliding block 304 close to the third main board 303, the first connecting block 305 is fixedly connected with the third main board 303, a guide rod 306 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first sliding block 304 close to the first connecting block 305, the guide rod 306 is horizontally arranged, the guide rod 306 penetrates through the first connecting block 305 and is slidably connected with the first connecting block 305, and a tension spring 307 is fixedly arranged between the first sliding block 304 and the first connecting block 305;
a fourth main board 308 is arranged on one side of the third main board 303, which is far away from the second main board 301, the fourth main board 308 is parallel to the third main board 303, a second sliding groove 309 is horizontally formed in the side wall of the third main board 303, which is close to the fourth main board 308, a second sliding block 310 is fixedly arranged on the fourth main board 308, and the second sliding block 310 is slidably arranged in the second sliding groove 309;
a first convex column 311, the third main plate 303 is fixedly provided with the first convex column 311, the first convex column 311 is perpendicular to the third main plate 303, the first convex column 311 is rotatably provided with a first crank 312, the first crank 312 is horizontally arranged and parallel to the third main plate 303, the first convex column 311 is rotatably connected with the middle section of the first crank 312, the two ends of the first crank 312 are respectively fixedly provided with a second convex column 313, the second convex column 313 is parallel to the first convex column 311, a roller 314 is rotatably arranged on the second convex column 313, one end of the first crank 312 is fixedly provided with a second crank 315, the second crank 315 is arranged obliquely upwards, the upper end of the second crank 315 is provided with a notch 316, the fourth main plate 308 is fixedly provided with a third convex column 317, the third protruding pillar 317 is perpendicular to the fourth main plate 308, and the third protruding pillar 317 is slidably disposed in the notch 316;
a cutting motor 318 is fixedly arranged below the third main plate 303 on the second main plate 301, an output shaft of the cutting motor 318 is perpendicular to the second main plate 301, a first main shaft 319 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the cutting motor 318 coaxially, a first cam 320 is fixedly arranged on the first main shaft 319, the first cam 320 is of a circular structure, a first bump 321 is fixedly arranged at the edge of the first cam 320, and the first cam 320 and the first bump 321 can abut against the roller 314 when rotating;
a limit spring 322, wherein one end of the first main shaft 319, which is far away from the cutting motor 318, is fixedly provided with the limit spring 322, and the other end of the limit spring 322 is fixedly connected with the first convex column 311;
the scraper 323 is arranged on the side of the fourth main plate 308, the scraper 323 is fixedly connected with the fourth main plate 308, the scraper 323 is vertically arranged, and the cutting edge of the scraper 323 is flush with the side edge of the third main plate 303 close to the second main plate 301.
The working principle and the beneficial technical effects of the technical scheme are as follows: when the excessive glue is cut, the photovoltaic panel is firstly placed and aligned, then the cutting motor 318 is started and drives the first cam 320 and the first bump 321 to rotate through the first main shaft 319, the first cam 320 and the first bump 321 are firstly abutted with the roller 314 on the right side when rotating, so that the fourth main board 308 is driven to move leftwards through the roller 314, the second convex column 313, the first crank 312 and the first convex column 311 in sequence, then after the two rollers 314 are both contacted with the first bump 321, the third main board 303 is pushed to move upwards, namely the actual movement track of the fourth main board 308 is inclined upwards, in the process, the upper edge of the third main board 303 is contacted with the outer edge of the photovoltaic panel, at the moment, the first connecting block 305 slides along the guide rod 306, so that the upper edge of the third main board 303 is aligned with the outer edge of the photovoltaic panel, so that the scraper edge 323 is aligned with the outer edge of the photovoltaic panel, and then the first bump 321 is separated from the roller 314 on the right side, thereby drive fourth mainboard 308 level right movement, and then drive scraper 323 level right movement and strike off excessive gluey department, guarantee the scraper 323 all the time with photovoltaic board outer fringe parallel and level through third mainboard 303 at this in-process to guarantee to strike off the quality.
In one embodiment, a first reinforcing block 22 is fixedly disposed at the joint of the second main plate 301 and the support plate 2.
The working principle and the beneficial technical effects of the technical scheme are as follows: through setting up first reinforcement piece 22 and strengthening second mainboard 301 and the being connected of backup pad 2, avoid long-term use back second mainboard 301 atress to take place to incline to influence and strike off the quality.
In one embodiment, a reinforcing sleeve 324 is rotatably disposed on the first main shaft 319, a protective cover 325 is disposed on the outer circumference of the cutting motor 318, the protective cover 325 is cylindrical and fixedly connected with the second main plate 301, and the protective cover 325 is fixedly connected with the reinforcing sleeve 324.
The working principle and the beneficial technical effects of the technical scheme are as follows: through setting up reinforcing sleeve 324 and safety cover 325, on the one hand can support first main shaft 319, avoids first main shaft 319 to lead to the slope because of long-term atress, and safety cover 325 can protect cutting motor 318 simultaneously, avoids long-term use back glued membrane piece to drop on cutting motor 318 and cause the damage to cutting motor 318.
In one embodiment, a collection box 326 is disposed below the scraper 323, and the collection box 326 is fixedly connected to the frame body 1.
The working principle and the beneficial technical effects of the technical scheme are as follows: collect the glued membrane piece that box 326 will cut the back and drop through setting up and collect to avoid the glued membrane directly to scatter, make things convenient for the recovery in later stage to recycle, thereby promote utilization ratio, resources are saved.
In one embodiment, screen assemblies 5 are also disposed within the collection box 326, as shown in FIGS. 6-9, the screen assemblies 5 comprising:
the second main shaft 501 is rotatably arranged in the collection box 326, the second main shaft 501 is horizontally arranged and is rotatably connected with the side wall of the collection box 326, a screening motor 502 is further fixedly arranged on the side wall of the collection box 326, and an output shaft of the screening motor 502 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the second main shaft 501;
a driving wheel 503 is fixedly arranged on the second main shaft 501, the plane where the driving wheel 503 is located is perpendicular to the second main shaft 501, the driving wheel 503 is eccentrically arranged, a first sleeve 504 is sleeved on the driving wheel 503, the first sleeve 504 is rotatably connected with the driving wheel 503, a third crank 505 is fixedly arranged on the first sleeve 504, the third crank 505 is vertically arranged upwards, and a second sleeve 506 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the third crank 505;
a third sleeve 507, a third sleeve 507 is arranged below the second sleeve 506, the axis of the third sleeve 507 is horizontally arranged, the third sleeve 507 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting box 326, a third main shaft 508 is rotatably arranged in the third sleeve 507, a fourth crank 509 is fixedly arranged at one end of the third main shaft 508 close to the second sleeve 506, the fourth crank 509 is perpendicular to the third main shaft 508, a fourth convex column 510 is fixedly arranged at the end of the fourth crank 509, and the fourth convex column 510 is coaxially arranged in the second sleeve 506;
the sieve plate 511 is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the fourth crank 509, of the third main shaft 508, the sieve plate 511 is horizontally arranged, and pits are densely distributed on the upper surface of the sieve plate 511;
a fourth main shaft 512 is arranged obliquely above the third sleeve 507, the fourth main shaft 512 is horizontally arranged and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the collection box 326, a first chain wheel 513 is fixedly arranged on the second main shaft 501, a second chain wheel 514 is fixedly arranged on the fourth main shaft 512, the first chain wheel 513 is in chain connection transmission with the second chain wheel 514, and a first bevel gear 515 is fixedly arranged on the fourth main shaft 512;
a fifth spindle 516, a fifth spindle 516 is arranged on the side of the fourth spindle 512, the fifth spindle 516 is parallel to the fourth spindle 512, the fifth spindle 516 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting box 326, a fifth convex column 517 is rotatably arranged on the fifth spindle 516, the fifth convex column 517 is horizontally arranged, a second bevel gear 518 is fixedly arranged on the fifth convex column 517, and the second bevel gear 518 is engaged with the first bevel gear 515;
an exhaust fan 519 is further fixedly arranged on the fifth protruding column 517, an exhaust outlet 520 is formed in the side wall of the collecting box 326 just opposite to the air port of the exhaust fan 519.
The working principle and the beneficial technical effects of the technical scheme are as follows: when the cut adhesive film scraps fall into the collecting box 326, the adhesive film scraps need to be screened, at this time, the screening motor 502 is started to drive the second main shaft 501 to rotate, the second main shaft 501 drives the driving wheel 503 to rotate together when rotating, because the driving wheel 503 is eccentrically arranged, the driving wheel 503 drives the first sleeve 504 and the third crank 505 to swing up and down in a reciprocating manner when rotating, thereby driving the second sleeve 506 and the fourth convex column 510 to swing reciprocally, when the fourth convex column 510 swings, the fourth crank 509 drives the third main shaft 508 to rotate reciprocally in the third sleeve 507, thereby driving the sieve plate 511 to swing back and forth, the adhesive film chips falling on the sieve plate 511 are shaken continuously, due to the viscosity of the adhesive film, the adhesive film fragments tend to be larger, so that in the shaking process, two sides of the sieve plate 511 fall into the collecting box 326 below, and other small impurities, dust and the like are left in the pits on the sieve plate 511; meanwhile, the second main shaft 501 drives the fourth main shaft 512 to rotate through the chain transmission of the first chain wheel 513 and the second chain wheel 514 when rotating, the fifth convex column 517 is driven to rotate through the meshing transmission of the first bevel gear 515 and the second bevel gear 518 when rotating the fourth main shaft 512, and then the exhaust fan 519 is driven to rotate, when rotating the exhaust fan 519, the falling dust and the dust impurities left on the sieve plate 511 are blown and blown out from the air outlet 520, thereby realizing sieving, and facilitating the recycling of the adhesive film scraps in the later period.
In one embodiment, a rotating block 521 is fixedly arranged on one side of the sieve plate 511 away from the third main shaft 508, the rotating block 521 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the collecting box 326, and the rotating block 521 is positioned on the axis of the third main shaft 508.
The working principle and the beneficial technical effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the sieve plate 511 is further supported by the rotating block 521, so that damage caused by repeated reciprocating swing after the sieve plate 511 is used for a long time is avoided, and the practicability and stability of the device are improved.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a shearing equipment that is used for excessive glue of dual-glass photovoltaic module corner, its characterized in that includes: support body (1), backup pad (2) and cutting assembly (3), backup pad (2) level sets up on the support body (1), cutting assembly (3) are fixed to be set up backup pad (2) tip is used for cutting the department of overflowing glue.
2. The shearing equipment for corner flash of the double-glass photovoltaic module according to claim 1, wherein a first main plate (21) is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate (2), the first main plate (21) is vertically arranged, and the first main plate (21) is perpendicular to the side edge of the supporting plate (2) where the cutting module (3) is located.
3. The shearing equipment for corner glue overflow of the double-glass photovoltaic module as claimed in claim 2, wherein a fixing assembly (4) is fixedly arranged on the first main board (21), the fixing assembly (4) comprises a fixing plate (41), a fixing screw (42) and a fixing pressing block (43), the fixing plate (41) is fixedly arranged on the first main board (21), the fixing plate (41) is horizontally arranged, the fixing screw (42) vertically penetrates through the fixing plate (41) and is in threaded connection with the fixing plate (41), and the fixing pressing block (43) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fixing screw (42).
4. The shearing equipment for corner flash of the dual-glass photovoltaic assembly as claimed in claim 3, wherein a rotating wheel (44) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixing screw rod (42).
5. The shearing apparatus for double-glazed photovoltaic module corner flash according to claim 1, characterized in that said cutting assembly (3) comprises:
the second main board (301) is fixedly arranged at the side edge of the supporting plate (2), the second main board (301) is vertically arranged and parallel to the side edge of the supporting plate (2), a first sliding groove (302) is formed in the second main board (301) along the vertical direction, the first sliding groove (302) is of a trapezoid structure, and the bottom of the trapezoid structure faces to one side close to the supporting plate (2);
a third main board (303), a third main board (303) is arranged on one side of the second main board (301) far away from the support plate (2), the third main board (303) is vertically arranged, a first sliding block (304) is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove (302), a first connecting block (305) is arranged on one side of the first sliding block (304) close to the third main board (303), the first connecting block (305) is fixedly connected with the third main board (303), a guide rod (306) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first sliding block (304) close to the first connecting block (305), the guide rod (306) is horizontally arranged, the guide rod (306) penetrates through the first connecting block (305) and is slidably connected with the first connecting block (305), and a spring (307) is fixedly arranged between the first sliding block (304) and the first connecting block (305);
a fourth main board (308) is arranged on one side, away from the second main board (301), of the third main board (303), the fourth main board (308) is parallel to the third main board (303), a second sliding groove (309) is horizontally formed in the side wall, close to the fourth main board (308), of the third main board (303), a second sliding block (310) is fixedly arranged on the fourth main board (308), and the second sliding block (310) is slidably arranged in the second sliding groove (309);
the first convex column (311) is fixedly arranged on the third main board (303), the first convex column (311) is perpendicular to the third main board (303), a first crank (312) is arranged on the first convex column (311) in a rotating mode, the first crank (312) is horizontally arranged and parallel to the third main board (303), the first convex column (311) is connected with the middle section of the first crank (312) in a rotating mode, second convex columns (313) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the first crank (312) respectively, the second convex columns (313) are parallel to the first convex columns (311), rollers (314) are arranged on the second convex columns (313) in a rotating mode, a second crank (315) is fixedly arranged at one end of the first crank (312), the second crank (315) is arranged upwards in an inclined mode, notches (316) are formed in the upper end of the second crank (315), and a third convex column (317) is fixedly arranged on the fourth main board (308), the third convex column (317) is perpendicular to the fourth main plate (308), and the third convex column (317) is arranged in the notch (316) in a sliding manner;
the cutting motor (318) is fixedly arranged below the third main board (303) on the second main board (301), an output shaft of the cutting motor (318) is perpendicular to the second main board (301), a first main shaft (319) is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the cutting motor (318) in a coaxial line mode, a first cam (320) is fixedly arranged on the first main shaft (319), the first cam (320) is of a circular structure, a first bump (321) is fixedly arranged at the edge of the first cam (320), and the first cam (320) and the first bump (321) can abut against the roller (314) when rotating;
the end, far away from the cutting motor (318), of the first main shaft (319) is fixedly provided with a limiting spring (322), and the other end of the limiting spring (322) is fixedly connected with the first convex column (311);
the scraper (323), fourth mainboard (308) lateral part is provided with scraper (323), scraper (323) with fourth mainboard (308) fixed connection, and scraper (323) vertical setting, scraper (323) blade with the side parallel and level that third mainboard (303) are close to second mainboard (301).
6. The shearing equipment for corner flash of the double-glass photovoltaic assembly as claimed in claim 5, wherein a first reinforcing block (22) is fixedly arranged at the joint of the second main plate (301) and the supporting plate (2).
7. The shearing device for corner flash of the double-glass photovoltaic module as claimed in claim 5, wherein a reinforcing sleeve (324) is rotatably arranged on the first main shaft (319), a protective cover (325) is sleeved on the periphery of the cutting motor (318), the protective cover (325) is cylindrical and fixedly connected with the second main plate (301), and the protective cover (325) is fixedly connected with the reinforcing sleeve (324).
8. The shearing equipment for corner overflow glue of the double-glass photovoltaic module as claimed in claim 5, wherein a collection box (326) is arranged below the scraper (323), and the collection box (326) is fixedly connected with the rack body (1).
9. The shearing apparatus for double-glass photovoltaic module corner flash according to claim 8, wherein a screening assembly (5) is further arranged in the collection box (326), and the screening assembly (5) comprises:
the second main shaft (501) is rotatably arranged in the collection box (326), the second main shaft (501) is horizontally arranged and is rotatably connected with the side wall of the collection box (326), a screening motor (502) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the collection box (326), and an output shaft of the screening motor (502) is fixedly connected with the second main shaft (501) in a coaxial manner;
the driving wheel (503) is fixedly arranged on the second main shaft (501), the plane where the driving wheel (503) is located is perpendicular to the second main shaft (501), the driving wheel (503) is eccentrically arranged, a first sleeve (504) is sleeved on the driving wheel (503), the first sleeve (504) is rotatably connected with the driving wheel (503), a third crank (505) is fixedly arranged on the first sleeve (504), the third crank (505) is vertically arranged upwards, and a second sleeve (506) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the third crank (505);
a third sleeve (507), a third sleeve (507) is arranged below the side of the second sleeve (506), the axis of the third sleeve (507) is horizontally arranged, the third sleeve (507) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collection box (326), a third main shaft (508) is rotationally arranged in the third sleeve (507), a fourth crank (509) is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the second sleeve (506), of the third main shaft (508), the fourth crank (509) is perpendicular to the third main shaft (508), a fourth convex column (510) is fixedly arranged at the end of the fourth crank (509), and the fourth convex column (510) is coaxially arranged in the second sleeve (506);
the sieve plate (511) is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the fourth crank (509), of the third main shaft (508), the sieve plate (511) is horizontally arranged, and pits are densely distributed on the upper surface of the sieve plate (511);
a fourth main shaft (512) is arranged obliquely above the third sleeve (507), the fourth main shaft (512) is horizontally arranged and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the collecting box (326), a first chain wheel (513) is fixedly arranged on the second main shaft (501), a second chain wheel (514) is fixedly arranged on the fourth main shaft (512), the first chain wheel (513) is in chain connection transmission with the second chain wheel (514), and a first bevel gear (515) is fixedly arranged on the fourth main shaft (512);
a fifth main shaft (516) is arranged on the side of the fourth main shaft (512), the fifth main shaft (516) is parallel to the fourth main shaft (512), the fifth main shaft (516) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collection box (326), a fifth convex column (517) is rotatably arranged on the fifth main shaft (516), the fifth convex column (517) is horizontally arranged, a second bevel gear (518) is fixedly arranged on the fifth convex column (517), and the second bevel gear (518) is meshed with the first bevel gear (515);
exhaust fan (519), still fixed exhaust fan (519) of being provided with on fifth projection (517), collect on box (326) the lateral wall exhaust fan (519) wind gap has just seted up exhaust opening (520) to the department.
10. The shearing equipment for corner glue overflow of the double-glass photovoltaic module as claimed in claim 9, wherein a rotating block (521) is fixedly arranged on one side of the sieve plate (511) far away from the third main shaft (508), the rotating block (521) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the collection box (326), and the rotating block (521) is located on the axis of the third main shaft (508).
CN202210521769.2A 2022-05-13 2022-05-13 A shearing equipment that is used for excessive glue in dual-glass photovoltaic module corner Pending CN114851279A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210521769.2A CN114851279A (en) 2022-05-13 2022-05-13 A shearing equipment that is used for excessive glue in dual-glass photovoltaic module corner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210521769.2A CN114851279A (en) 2022-05-13 2022-05-13 A shearing equipment that is used for excessive glue in dual-glass photovoltaic module corner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114851279A true CN114851279A (en) 2022-08-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210521769.2A Pending CN114851279A (en) 2022-05-13 2022-05-13 A shearing equipment that is used for excessive glue in dual-glass photovoltaic module corner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114851279A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207155898U (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-03-30 合肥流明新能源科技有限公司 A kind of manual Fast trim frock of EVA adhesive film
CN207690818U (en) * 2017-12-02 2018-08-03 成都亚联科科技有限公司 A kind of process equipment of photovoltaic module
CN208375349U (en) * 2018-06-05 2019-01-15 贵阳华森建材有限公司 A kind of doubling glass cement film waste material cutting apparatus
CN110815641A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-02-21 浙江三门港龙汽车用品股份有限公司 Waste rubber cutting equipment
CN215451431U (en) * 2021-07-01 2022-01-07 江苏宇辉光伏科技有限公司 Anti-glue-overflow structure of solar cell module

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207155898U (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-03-30 合肥流明新能源科技有限公司 A kind of manual Fast trim frock of EVA adhesive film
CN207690818U (en) * 2017-12-02 2018-08-03 成都亚联科科技有限公司 A kind of process equipment of photovoltaic module
CN208375349U (en) * 2018-06-05 2019-01-15 贵阳华森建材有限公司 A kind of doubling glass cement film waste material cutting apparatus
CN110815641A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-02-21 浙江三门港龙汽车用品股份有限公司 Waste rubber cutting equipment
CN215451431U (en) * 2021-07-01 2022-01-07 江苏宇辉光伏科技有限公司 Anti-glue-overflow structure of solar cell module

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Application publication date: 20220805