CN114843948A - Power cable stripping device - Google Patents
Power cable stripping device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114843948A CN114843948A CN202210577396.0A CN202210577396A CN114843948A CN 114843948 A CN114843948 A CN 114843948A CN 202210577396 A CN202210577396 A CN 202210577396A CN 114843948 A CN114843948 A CN 114843948A
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- supporting box
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/12—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
- H02G1/1202—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof by cutting and withdrawing insulation
- H02G1/1248—Machines
- H02G1/1268—Machines the cutting element making a longitudinal in combination with a transverse or a helical cut
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
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- Removal Of Insulation Or Armoring From Wires Or Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a field of electric power engineering equipment discloses an electric power cable wire stripping device, and it includes supporting box, be provided with drive assembly and two delivery wheels on the supporting box, two delivery wheel axial direction is parallel, drive assembly is used for driving two delivery wheels and rotates, two the delivery wheel is used for the centre gripping and drives the cable and slide along with delivery wheel axial direction vertically direction, be provided with cutting mechanism on the supporting box, cutting mechanism is used for cutting the cable insulation layer. This application has the pulling that reduces the workman to the cable at cable wire stripping in-process to reduce workman's working strength's effect.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of electric power engineering equipment, in particular to a power cable stripping device.
Background
The cable is mainly used in the electric energy transmission of electric power engineering circuit, and the cable comprises one or more conductive core and the insulating layer of parcel outside conductive core, and the insulating layer generally is the plastic material of high strength. When a circuit is repaired, some scrapped cables are generated, and the cables need to recycle the conductive wire core of the inner layer after the insulating layer of the outer layer of the cable is stripped.
Chinese utility model patent with grant publication number CN212412635U discloses an electric power cable wire stripper, which comprises a frame body, a blade is arranged in the frame body, and the blade is used for cutting the cable insulation layer. Threaded connection has the lead screw in the framework, and the lead screw is close to blade one end fixedly connected with dead lever, rotates on the dead lever and is connected with the runner, and the runner is close to the one end that the blade is used for the cutting. The cable is placed between the blade and the rotating wheel, the screw rod is rotated, the distance between the blade and the rotating wheel is adjusted, the blade cuts the cable, and workers continuously pull the cable, so that the cable insulating layer is cut.
In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor found that in the process of stripping the cable, a worker needs to continuously pull the cable to complete the continuous cutting of the cable insulation layer, which results in an increase in the working strength of the worker.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to reduce the pulling of workman to the cable at cable wire stripping in-process to reduce workman's working strength, this application provides an electric power cable wire stripping device.
The application provides an electric power cable stripping device adopts following technical scheme:
the electric cable stripping device comprises a supporting box, wherein a driving assembly and two conveying wheels are arranged on the supporting box, the two conveying wheels are axially parallel, the driving assembly is used for driving the two conveying wheels to rotate, the two conveying wheels are used for clamping and driving a cable to slide along the direction vertical to the axial direction of the conveying wheels, and a cutting mechanism is arranged on the supporting box and used for cutting an insulating layer of the cable.
By adopting the technical scheme, the driving assembly is started, the driving assembly drives the two conveying wheels to rotate, the two conveying wheels clamp and drive the cable to slide along the direction vertical to the axial direction of the conveying wheels, so that the cable is continuously conveyed to the cutting mechanism to be cut, the pulling of workers to the cable in the cable stripping process is reduced, and the working strength of the workers is reduced.
Optionally, a plurality of clamping teeth are arranged on the circumferential side wall of the conveying wheel, the clamping teeth are uniformly distributed along the circumferential side wall of the conveying wheel, and the distance between the clamping teeth on the two conveying wheels is smaller than the diameter of the cable.
By adopting the technical scheme, the plurality of clamping teeth are arranged on the circumferential side wall of the conveying wheel, and the clamping teeth have a clamping effect on the cable in the conveying process, so that the stability of the conveying cable is improved; the distance between the clamping teeth on the two conveying wheels is smaller than the diameter of the cable, and the clamping teeth can be inserted into the cable insulation layer, so that the inside of the cable insulation layer is loosened, the tightness of the material inside the cable insulation layer is reduced, and the subsequent cutting is facilitated.
Optionally, it is connected with two dwang, two to rotate on the supporting box the delivery wheel is coaxial setting respectively in two dwang tops, drive assembly includes driving motor and two actuating levers, two the actuating lever sets up with two dwang one-to-one, connect through bevel gear group between actuating lever and the corresponding dwang, two equal coaxial first belt pulley that is provided with on the actuating lever, two connect through the belt between the first belt pulley, driving motor is used for driving two first belt pulleys and rotates.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start driving motor, driving motor drives two first belt pulleys and rotates, and two first belt pulleys drive two actuating levers and rotate, and two actuating levers drive two dwang rotations, and two dwang drive two delivery wheels and rotate to accomplish the drive to two delivery wheels.
Optionally, be provided with the roll adjustment subassembly on the supporting box, the roll adjustment subassembly is used for adjusting the distance between two dwangs, two the actuating lever can be followed and is close to or keep away from the direction slip of other side, drive assembly still includes tensioning piece, tensioning piece is used for carrying out the tensioning to the belt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, use the distance between two dwang of roll adjustment subassembly regulation, two dwang drive two actuating levers and slide, use tensioning piece to carry out the tensioning to the belt to accomplish the regulation of distance between two delivery wheels, and then be convenient for carry the cable of different diameters.
Optionally, a guide rod is arranged on the top surface of the supporting box, a guide groove is formed in the guide rod, the guide groove is formed in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the rotating rods, the distance adjusting assembly comprises a bidirectional screw rod and two moving blocks, the two rotating rods are respectively and rotatably connected into the two moving blocks, the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected into the guide groove, the two moving blocks are all in threaded connection with the bidirectional screw rod, and the bidirectional screw rod is used for driving the two moving blocks to slide in the guide groove in opposite directions.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate two-way lead screw, two-way lead screw drive two movable blocks and slide towards opposite direction in the guide way to drive two dwang and slide towards opposite direction, and then accomplish the regulation of distance between two dwang.
Optionally, the tensioning member includes a tensioning wheel, the tensioning wheel is used for tensioning the belt, a third limiting groove is formed in the supporting box, a third locking screw is coaxially rotatably connected in the tensioning wheel, the third locking screw is slidably connected in the third limiting groove, and a third locking nut is in threaded connection with the third locking screw.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the distance adjustment between two actuating levers was accomplished, the distance between two first belt pulleys changed, and third locking screw slides in the third spacing groove until tensioning the belt, screws up third lock nut to lock third locking screw on supporting box.
Optionally, the cutting mechanism includes a first cutting assembly and a second cutting assembly, the first cutting assembly and the second cutting assembly are arranged along the cable conveying direction, the first cutting assembly is located between the second cutting assembly and the conveying assembly, the first cutting assembly is used for cutting the cable insulation layer along the cable conveying direction, and the second cutting assembly is used for cutting the cable insulation layer along the cable circumferential direction.
By adopting the technical scheme, in the process of conveying the cable, the first cutting assembly firstly cuts the cable insulating layer along the cable conveying direction, so that the cable insulating layer is axially divided into different parts; the second cutting subassembly is again along cable circumference to the cable insulation cuts to will make cable insulation along its circumference cracked into the multistage, and then the cable insulation of being convenient for drops.
Optionally, first cutting subassembly includes two spinal branch vaulting poles, two adjacent one side of bracing piece all is provided with the deflector, two the deflector shape all sets up to the arc and laminates with cable side wall all, two one side that the deflector is close all is provided with first cutting knife, first cutting knife is used for cutting cable insulation along cable transport direction.
By adopting the technical scheme, the guide plate is attached to the peripheral side wall of the cable, so that the cable conveying is guided; the cable is conveyed so that the first cutting knife cuts the cable insulation layer in the cable conveying direction, thereby dividing the cable insulation layer into different portions in the axial direction thereof.
Optionally, an adjusting groove is formed in the upper end of the supporting rod, the adjusting groove is formed in the radial direction of the guide plate, an adjusting screw rod is connected in the adjusting groove in a rotating mode, a connecting block is arranged on one side, away from the adjacent first cutting knife, of the guide plate, and the connecting block is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate the regulation lead screw, adjust the lead screw and drive the connecting block and slide in the adjustment tank, accomplish the regulation to the distance between two deflectors to accomplish the regulation of distance between two first cutting knives, and then be applicable to the cable of cutting different diameters.
Optionally, the second cutting assembly comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the driving motor transmission shaft in a coaxial mode, a driving gear is coaxially arranged on the rotating shaft, a cutting gear ring is arranged above the driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with the cutting gear ring, a second cutting knife is arranged on the inner side wall of the cutting gear ring, and the second cutting knife is used for cutting the cable insulation layer along the circumferential direction of the cable.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driving motor drives the pivot and rotates, and the pivot drives drive gear and rotates, and drive gear drives the cutting ring gear and rotates, and the cutting ring gear drives the second cutting knife and rotates, and the second cutting knife cuts cable insulation along cable circumference to with cable insulation along the cracked multistage of its circumference, and then the cable insulation of being convenient for drops.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the driving assembly is started, the driving assembly drives the two conveying wheels to rotate, the two conveying wheels clamp and drive the cable to slide along the direction vertical to the axial direction of the conveying wheels, so that the cable is continuously conveyed to the cutting mechanism to be cut, the pulling of workers to the cable in the cable stripping process is reduced, and the working strength of the workers is reduced;
2. the plurality of clamping teeth are arranged on the circumferential side wall of the conveying wheel, so that the sliding friction force between the conveying wheel and the cable is reduced, and the clamping teeth have a clamping effect on the cable in the conveying process, so that the stability of the conveying cable is improved; the distance between the clamping teeth on the two conveying wheels is smaller than the diameter of the cable, and the clamping teeth can be inserted into the cable insulating layer, so that the inside of the cable insulating layer is loosened, the tightness of materials in the cable insulating layer is reduced, and the subsequent cutting is facilitated;
3. in the process of conveying the cable, the first cutting assembly firstly cuts the cable insulating layer along the cable conveying direction, so that the cable insulating layer is divided into different parts along the axial direction of the cable insulating layer; the second cutting subassembly is again along cable circumference to the cable insulation cuts to will make cable insulation along its circumference cracked into the multistage, and then the cable insulation of being convenient for drops.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic partial structural view of an embodiment of the present application, mainly illustrating a conveying assembly and a driving assembly;
FIG. 3 is a plan view, partially in section, of an embodiment of the present application, and is primarily intended to show a guide assembly;
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present application, mainly illustrating a first pulley and a second pulley;
FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present application, mainly illustrating the distance adjusting assembly;
FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application, primarily illustrating a first cutting assembly;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the embodiment of the present application, which is mainly used for illustrating the second cutting assembly;
FIG. 8 is a sectional view of a portion of the structure of the embodiment of the present application, which is mainly used for showing the collecting assembly.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a support box; 11. locking wheels; 12. a collection port; 13. a second limit groove; 14. a third limiting groove; 15. a fourth limit groove; 16. an entrance and an exit; 2. a delivery assembly; 21. rotating the rod; 22. a delivery wheel; 23. a clamping tooth; 3. a drive assembly; 31. a drive rod; 32. a bevel gear set; 321. a first bevel gear; 322. a second bevel gear; 33. a fixing plate; 331. a first limit groove; 34. a stationary box; 35. a first pulley; 351. a first rotating drum; 352. a first limit ring; 3521. a first rotating groove; 353. a first rotating ring; 361. a second locking screw; 362. a second locking nut; 37. a second pulley; 371. a second rotary cylinder; 372. a second stop collar; 3721. a second rotating groove; 373. a second rotating ring; 38. a drive motor; 39. a tensioning member; 391. a tension pulley; 392. a third locking screw; 393. a third locking nut; 394. a limiting plate; 4. a distance adjusting component; 41. a guide bar; 411. a guide groove; 42. a bidirectional lead screw; 421. a first thread; 422. a second thread; 43. a moving block; 44. a first rotating handle; 5. a cutting mechanism; 51. a first cutting assembly; 511. a support bar; 5111. a first support bar; 5112. a second support bar; 5113. an adjustment groove; 512. adjusting the lead screw; 513. a second rotating hand wheel; 514. connecting blocks; 515. a guide plate; 516. a first cutter; 52. a second cutting assembly; 521. a drive gear; 522. cutting the gear ring; 523. a rotating shaft; 524. a fixed block; 5241. mounting grooves; 525. a second cutter; 526. fixing the bolt; 6. a collection assembly; 61. carrying a plate; 62. a limiting rod; 63. a collection box; 631. a chute; 64. pushing the handle; 7. a guide assembly; 71. fixing the rod; 72. a heating ring; 721. a vent channel; 722. an air inlet; 723. an air outlet; 73. an air inlet pipe; 74. an air outlet pipe; 75. a guide roller; 751. positioning a groove; 8. an electrical cable.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-8.
The embodiment of the application discloses power cable stripping device.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an electric power cable wire stripping device includes supporting box 1, and supporting box 1 length direction level sets up, and supporting box 1 top surface one end is provided with direction subassembly 7, and direction subassembly 7 is provided with two sets of conveyor components 2 towards one side of supporting box 1 other end, and cable 8 passes direction subassembly 7, and direction subassembly 7 is used for carrying cable 8 and leads, and two sets of conveyor components 2 are used for the centre gripping and drive cable 8 and slide along supporting box 1 length direction. And a distance adjusting component 4 is arranged between the two groups of conveying components 2, and the distance adjusting component 4 is used for adjusting the distance between the two groups of conveying components 2 so as to adapt to cables 8 with different diameters. The supporting box 1 is internally provided with a driving component 3, and the driving component 3 is used for driving the two groups of conveying components 2 to rotate. Supporting box 1 top surface is provided with cutting mechanism 5, and cutting mechanism 5 is located conveying component 2 and deviates from 7 one sides of direction subassembly, and cutting mechanism 5 is used for cutting 8 insulating layers of cable. Be provided with collection subassembly 6 in the supporting box 1, collect subassembly 6 and be located cutting mechanism 5 and deviate from conveyor components 2 one side, collect subassembly 6 and be used for collecting the 8 insulating layers of cable after cutting mechanism 5 cuts.
The distance between the two sets of conveyor assemblies 2 is adjusted using the distance adjusting assembly 4 according to the diameter of the cable 8. After the regulation is accomplished, pass guide assembly 7 with cable 8 and place in conveyor assembly 2, start drive assembly 3, drive assembly 3 drives conveyor assembly 2 motion, and conveyor assembly 2 centre gripping drives cable 8 and slides along supporting box 1 length direction to the completion is carried continuously cable 8. When sliding to cutting mechanism 5 department, cutting mechanism 5 cuts 8 insulating layers of cable, and collection subassembly 6 is collected 8 insulating layers of cable after cutting.
Referring to fig. 1, the supporting box 1 is horizontally arranged in the length direction, the bottom surface of the supporting box 1 is open, and the bottom end of the supporting box 1 is rotatably connected with a locking wheel 11 so as to push the supporting box 1. The top surface of one end of the supporting box 1 close to the cutting mechanism 5 is provided with a collecting port 12, and the collecting component 6 is positioned below the collecting port 12.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the guiding assembly 7 includes two fixing rods 71, the two fixing rods 71 are located at one end of the top surface of the supporting box 1, and the two fixing rods 71 are vertically arranged in the length direction and are arranged in the direction perpendicular to the length direction of the supporting box 1. The top ends of the two fixing rods 71 are fixedly connected with heating rings 72, the axial direction of the heating rings 72 is parallel to the length direction of the supporting box 1, vent grooves 721 are formed in the heating rings 72, and the vent grooves 721 are formed along the circumferential direction of the heating rings 72. The top end of the heating ring 72 is provided with an air inlet 722, the air inlet 722 is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 73, the bottom end of the heating ring 72 is provided with an air outlet 723, and the air outlet 723 is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 74. The air inlet pipe 73 and the air outlet pipe 74 are both communicated with the inside of the ventilation groove 721, the air inlet pipe 73 is used for introducing hot steam, the air outlet pipe 74 is used for leading out the hot steam, and the hot steam flows in the ventilation groove 721 to enable the temperature of the heating ring 72 to be increased. Two guide rollers 75 are rotatably connected in the heating ring 72, the two guide rollers 75 are oppositely arranged by taking a horizontal plane where the horizontal diameter of the heating ring 72 is located as a symmetrical plane, and the two guide rollers 75 are axially vertical to the heating ring 72. Positioning grooves 751 are formed in the circumferential side walls of the two guide rollers 75, the positioning grooves 751 are formed in the circumferential direction of the guide rollers 75, and the positioning grooves 751 of the two guide rollers 75 are used for guiding the transmission cables 8.
The cable 8 is placed between the positioning grooves 751 of the two guide rollers 75, the positioning grooves 751 on the two guide rollers 75 guide the cable 8, the twisting of the cable 8 in the conveying process is reduced, and the conveying stability of the cable 8 is ensured. Hot steam is introduced into the heating ring 72, the temperature of the heating ring 72 rises, and the heating ring 72 heats the cable 8 along with the sliding of the cable 8 between the two guide rollers 75, so that the temperature of the insulating layer of the cable 8 rises, and the insulating layer of the cable 8 becomes soft, and the subsequent cutting is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the conveying assembly 2 includes two rotating rods 21 and two conveying wheels 22, the two rotating rods 21 are rotatably connected to the top surface of the support box 1, the two rotating rods 21 are arranged along a direction perpendicular to the length direction of the support box 1, and the two rotating rods 21 are axially and vertically arranged. Two delivery wheel 22 coaxial fixed connection respectively are in two dwang 21 tops, and equal fixedly connected with a plurality of centre gripping teeth 23 on the lateral wall of two delivery wheel 22 week, and a plurality of centre gripping teeth 23 are arranged along corresponding delivery wheel 22 circumference equidistance interval, and the distance between the centre gripping tooth 23 on two delivery wheel 22 is less than the cable 8 diameter.
Two delivery wheel 22 carry out the centre gripping and carry along supporting box 1 length direction to cable 8, heat the back when heating ring 72 to cable 8, the cable 8 insulating layer softens, and centre gripping tooth 23 easily inserts in the cable 8 insulating layer this moment to destroy cable 8 insulating layer, so that follow-up cutting cable 8 insulating layer.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the driving assembly 3 includes two driving rods 31, the two driving rods 31 are located in the supporting box 1, the two driving rods 31 are axially parallel to the length direction of the supporting box 1, and the two driving rods 31 are arranged along the width direction of the supporting box 1. The two driving rods 31 are coaxially and fixedly connected with first bevel gears 321 at one end, the two rotating rods 21 are coaxially and fixedly connected with second bevel gears 322 at the lower ends, and the two first bevel gears 321 are respectively meshed with the two second bevel gears 322 to form two bevel gear sets 32. Fixedly connected with fixed plate 33 in supporting box 1, fixed plate 33 is located dwang 21 and deviates from drive lever 31 one side, and fixed plate 33 length direction is perpendicular with supporting box 1 length direction. Fixed plate 33 has been seted up first spacing groove 331 towards dwang 21 one side along fixed plate 33 length direction, and actuating lever 31 with correspond and be provided with fixed case 34 between the dwang 21, actuating lever 31 and dwang 21 all rotate to be connected on fixed case 34, and two sets of bevel gear group 32 are located two fixed cases 34 respectively, and two fixed case 34 are all sliding connection in first spacing groove 331.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the other ends of the two driving rods 31 are coaxially provided with first belt pulleys 35, each first belt pulley 35 includes a first rotating cylinder 351 and two first limiting rings 352, the first rotating cylinder 351 is located between the two first limiting rings 352, and one ends of the two driving rods 31, which are far away from the first bevel gear 321, are respectively and fixedly connected in the two first rotating cylinders 351 coaxially. First barrel 351 both ends are equal coaxial fixedly connected with first rotating ring 353, and first rotating groove 3521 has all been seted up to two first spacing rings 352 towards first barrel 351 one side is all coaxial, and two first rotating ring 353 rotate respectively to be connected in two first rotating grooves 3521. Keep away from coaxial fixedly connected with second locking screw 361 in the first spacing ring 352 of actuating lever 31, support case 1 has seted up second spacing groove 13 on being close to the vertical lateral wall of actuating lever 31 one end, second spacing groove 13 is seted up along support case 1 width direction, second spacing groove 13 sets up to waist type groove, two equal sliding connection of second locking screw 361 are in second spacing groove 13, equal threaded connection has second lock nut 362 on two second locking screw 361, second locking screw 361 locks on support case 1 through second lock nut 362.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a second belt pulley 37 is disposed on one side of the support box 1 close to the first belt pulley 35, the second belt pulley 37 is located between and above the two first belt pulleys 35, and the two first belt pulleys 35 and the second belt pulley 37 are connected by a belt. The second pulley 37 includes a second rotary cylinder 371 and two second limit rings 372, and the second rotary cylinder 371 is located between the two second limit rings 372. The second rotating cylinder 371 has the second rotating ring 373 coaxially and fixedly connected to both ends, the second rotating grooves 3721 are coaxially formed in the two second limiting rings 372, and the two second rotating rings 373 are respectively rotatably connected to the two second rotating grooves 3721. The second limiting ring 372 close to the support box 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support box 1, the drive motor 38 is fixedly connected to the support box 1, and a transmission shaft of the drive motor 38 penetrates through the vertical side wall of the support box 1 and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the second rotating cylinder 371.
The driving motor 38 is started, the driving motor 38 drives the second belt pulley 37 to rotate, the second belt pulley 37 drives the two first belt pulleys 35 to rotate through a belt, the first belt pulley 35 drives the driving rod 31 to rotate, the driving rod 31 drives the first bevel gear 321 to rotate, the first bevel gear 321 drives the second bevel gear 322 to rotate, the second bevel gear 322 drives the rotating rod 21 to rotate, the rotating rod 21 drives the conveying wheel 22 to rotate, and the two conveying wheels 22 clamp and drive the cable 8 to slide along the length direction of the supporting box 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the driving assembly 3 further includes a tensioning member 39, the tensioning member 39 includes a tensioning wheel 391, the tensioning wheel 391 is disposed at one end of the supporting box 1 close to the first belt pulley 35, the tensioning wheel 391 is located between the two first tensioning wheels 391 and below the two first tensioning wheels 391, the tensioning wheel 391 is axially parallel to the first belt pulley 35, and the tensioning wheel 391 is used for tensioning the belt. A third limiting groove 14 is formed in one side, close to the tensioning wheel 391, of the supporting box 1, the third limiting groove 14 is formed in the vertical direction, and the third limiting groove 14 is a waist-shaped groove. A third locking screw 392 is coaxially and rotatably connected in the tension wheel 391, a limit plate 394 is fixedly connected at one end of the third locking screw 392, which is far away from the support box 1, and the tension wheel 391 is positioned between the limit plate 394 and the inner side wall of the support box 1. The third locking screw 392 is slidably connected in the third limiting groove 14, a third locking nut 393 is screwed on the third locking screw 392, and the third locking screw 392 is locked on the support box 1 by the third locking nut 393.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the distance adjusting assembly 4 includes a guide rod 41, a bidirectional screw 42, and two moving blocks 43, the guide rod 41 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support box 1, the guide rod 41 is located on the side of the rotating rod 21 facing the driving motor 38, and the length direction of the guide rod 41 is parallel to the width direction of the support box 1. The guide rod 41 has a guide groove 411 formed toward the rotating rod 21, and the guide groove 411 is formed along the longitudinal direction of the guide rod 41. Two-way lead screw 42 rotates in connecting in guide way 411, and two-way lead screw 42 is axial and guide bar 41 length direction parallel, and the screw thread on two-way lead screw 42 includes first screw thread 421 and second screw thread 422, and first screw thread 421 and second screw thread 422 are arranged along two-way lead screw 42 axial, and first screw thread 421 and second screw thread 422 are reverse, and two-way lead screw 42 one end fixedly connected with rotates handle 44 first. The two moving blocks 43 are both in threaded connection with the bidirectional lead screw 42, one moving block 43 is arranged at the first thread 421, the other moving block 43 is arranged at the second thread 422, and the bidirectional lead screw 42 drives the two moving blocks 43 to slide in the guide groove 411 in opposite directions. The two rotating rods 21 are respectively and rotatably connected in the two moving blocks 43, the fourth limiting groove 15 is formed in the top surface of the support box 1, the fourth limiting groove 15 is formed in the width direction of the support box 1, and the two rotating rods 21 are slidably connected in the fourth limiting groove 15.
When cables 8 with different diameters are conveyed, the first rotating handle 44 is rotated, the first rotating handle 44 drives the two moving blocks 43 to slide in opposite directions, and drives the two rotating rods 21 to slide in opposite directions, so that the adjustment of the distance between the two conveying wheels 22 is completed. The rotating rod 21 drives the driving rod 31 to slide, the driving rod 31 drives the first belt pulley 35 to slide, the first belt pulley 35 drives the second locking screw 361 to slide in the second limiting groove 13, and the second locking screw 361 is screwed down, so that the driving rod 31 is locked. The third locking screw 392 slides in the third limiting groove 14, the third locking screw 392 drives the tensioning wheel 391 to vertically slide, so that the belt is tensioned, the third locking nut 393 is screwed, and the third locking screw 392 is fixed.
Referring to fig. 1, the cutting mechanism 5 includes two sets of first cutting assemblies 51 and a second cutting assembly 52, the two sets of first cutting assemblies 51 are located on the side of the conveying assembly 2 away from the guide assembly 7, and the two sets of first cutting assemblies 51 are arranged oppositely by taking a vertical plane where the midpoint of the axis line of the two conveying wheels 22 is located as a symmetry plane. The second cutting assembly 52 is located on the side of the first cutting assembly 51 facing away from the conveyor wheel 22. The first cutting assembly 51 is used for cutting the insulating layer of the cable 8 along the conveying direction of the cable 8, and the second cutting assembly 52 is used for cutting the insulating layer of the cable 8 along the circumferential direction of the cable 8.
Referring to fig. 6, the first cutting assembly 51 includes a supporting bar 511, a guide plate 515 and a first cutting blade 516, the supporting bar 511 includes a first supporting bar 5111 and a second supporting bar 5112, the length direction of the first supporting bar 5111 is vertically arranged, the second supporting bar 5112 is located at a side of the first supporting bar 5111 facing to another supporting bar 511, and the length direction of the second supporting bar 5112 is perpendicular to the length direction of the first supporting bar 5111. An adjusting groove 5113 is formed in the second supporting rod 5112, the adjusting groove 5113 is formed along the length direction of the second supporting rod 5112, an adjusting screw 512 is rotatably connected in the adjusting groove 5113, the axial direction of the adjusting screw 512 is parallel to the length direction of the second supporting rod 5112, and a second rotating hand wheel 513 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting screw 512, which is far away from the other supporting rod 511. The adjusting screw 512 is threadedly connected with a connecting block 514, and the connecting block 514 is slidably connected in the adjusting groove 5113. The connecting block 514 deviates from one side of the second rotating handwheel 513 and is fixedly connected with a guide plate 515, and the guide plate 515 is arc-shaped and is abutted against the peripheral side wall of the cable 8. One side of the guide plate 515, which is far away from the connecting block 514, is fixedly connected with a first cutting knife 516, the first cutting knife 516 is horizontally arranged, and the first cutting knife 516 is used for cutting the insulating layer of the cable 8 along the conveying direction of the cable 8.
The second rotating hand wheel 513 is rotated, the second rotating hand wheel 513 drives the adjusting screw 512 to rotate, the adjusting screw 512 drives the connecting block 514 to slide in the adjusting groove 5113, the connecting block 514 drives the guide plate 515 to slide, and when the connecting block slides to the state that the guide plate 515 is abutted to the peripheral side wall of the cable 8, the guide of conveying the cable 8 is completed. As the cable 8 is fed, the first cutting blade 516 cuts the insulation layer of the cable 8.
Referring to fig. 1 and 7, the second cutting assembly 52 comprises a driving gear 521 and a cutting toothed ring 522, the driving gear 521 is located in the support box 1, and the driving gear 521 is located on the side of the first cutting assembly 51 facing away from the conveying wheel 22. The driving motor 38 has a driving shaft coaxially and fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 523, and the driving gear 521 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 523. The cutting gear ring 522 is located above the driving gear 521 and is meshed with the driving gear 521, a fixing block 524 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cutting gear ring 522, a mounting groove 5241 is formed in the fixing block 524, and the mounting groove 5241 is formed in the radial direction of the cutting gear ring 522. The second cutting knife 525 is slidably connected in the mounting groove 5241, the fixing block 524 is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt 526, and the fixing bolt 526 is used for locking the second cutting knife 525.
The second cutting blade 525 is slid according to the diameter of the cable 8 and after the adjustment is completed the second cutting blade 525 is locked to the fixing block 524 by the fixing bolt 526. The driving motor 38 drives the rotating shaft 523 to rotate, the rotating shaft 523 drives the driving gear 521 to rotate, the driving gear 521 drives the cutting gear ring 522 to rotate, the cutting gear ring 522 drives the second cutting knife 525 to rotate, and the second cutting knife 525 cuts the insulating layer of the cable 8 along the circumferential direction of the cable 8.
Referring to fig. 8, a bearing plate 61 is fixedly connected in the supporting box 1, the bearing plate 61 is located below the collecting opening 12, two limiting rods 62 are fixedly connected to the bearing plate 61, the length directions of the two limiting rods 62 are parallel to the length direction of the supporting box 1, and the two limiting rods 62 are arranged along the width direction of the supporting box 1. The support box 1 has an entrance 16 at an end thereof adjacent to the cutting ring gear 522. The collection assembly 6 comprises a collection box 63, the collection box 63 is located above the bearing plate 61, two sliding grooves 631 are formed in the bottom surface of the collection box 63, the two sliding grooves 631 correspond to the two limiting rods 62 and are connected in a sliding mode, and the top surface of the collection box 63 is open. A push handle 64 is fixedly attached to the side of the catch tank 63 remote from the cutting ring gear 522 so as to pull out the catch tank 63 from the doorway 16.
The cable 8 insulating layer after cutting by first cutting knife 516 and second cutting knife 525 drops to the collecting box 63 in from collecting mouth 12, collects the back, pulls out collecting box 63 from supporting box 1 to be convenient for shift the cable 8 insulating layer after the cutting.
The implementation principle of the power cable stripping device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the cable 8 is placed between the positioning grooves 751 of the two guide rollers 75, and the positioning grooves 751 of the two guide rollers 75 guide the cable 8. Start driving motor 38, driving motor 38 drives second belt pulley 37 and rotates, second belt pulley 37 passes through the belt and drives two first belt pulleys 35 and rotate, first belt pulley 35 drives actuating lever 31 and rotates, actuating lever 31 drives first bevel gear 321 and rotates, first bevel gear 321 drives second bevel gear 322 and rotates, second bevel gear 322 drives dwang 21 and rotates, dwang 21 drives delivery wheel 22 and rotates, two delivery wheels 22 centre grippings and drives cable 8 and slide along supporting box 1 length direction, thereby accomplish the continuous transport to cable 8.
The second rotating hand wheel 513 is rotated, the second rotating hand wheel 513 drives the adjusting screw 512 to rotate, the adjusting screw 512 drives the connecting block 514 to slide in the adjusting groove 5113, the connecting block 514 drives the guide plate 515 to slide, and when the connecting block slides to the state that the guide plate 515 is abutted to the peripheral side wall of the cable 8, the guide of conveying the cable 8 is completed. As the cable 8 is fed, the first cutting blade 516 cuts the insulation layer of the cable 8. The driving motor 38 drives the rotating shaft 523 to rotate, the rotating shaft 523 drives the driving gear 521 to rotate, the driving gear 521 drives the cutting gear ring 522 to rotate, the cutting gear ring 522 drives the second cutting knife 525 to rotate, and the second cutting knife 525 cuts the insulating layer of the cable 8 along the circumferential direction of the cable 8.
The cable 8 insulating layer after cutting by first cutting knife 516 and second cutting knife 525 drops to the collecting box 63 in from collecting mouth 12, collects the back, pulls out collecting box 63 from supporting box 1 to be convenient for shift the cable 8 insulating layer after the cutting.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. An electric power cable stripping device, characterized in that: including supporting box (1), be provided with drive assembly (3) and two delivery wheel (22), two on supporting box (1) delivery wheel (22) axial direction parallel, drive assembly (3) are used for driving two delivery wheel (22) and rotate, two delivery wheel (22) are used for the centre gripping and drive cable (8) along sliding with delivery wheel (22) axial vertically direction, be provided with cutting mechanism (5) on supporting box (1), cutting mechanism (5) are used for cutting cable (8) insulating layer.
2. An electrical power cable stripping apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be provided with a plurality of centre gripping teeth (23) on delivery wheel (22) week lateral wall, it is a plurality of centre gripping tooth (23) are along delivery wheel (22) week lateral wall evenly distributed, two distance between centre gripping tooth (23) is less than cable (8) diameter on delivery wheel (22).
3. An electrical power cable stripping apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: support and rotate on case (1) and be connected with two dwang (21), two delivery wheel (22) is coaxial setting respectively in two dwang (21) tops, drive assembly (3) are including driving motor (38) and two actuating lever (31), two actuating lever (31) and two dwang (21) one-to-one set up, connecting through bevel gear group (32) between actuating lever (31) and the corresponding dwang (21), two equal coaxial first belt pulley (35) that are provided with on actuating lever (31), two connect through the belt between first belt pulley (35), driving motor (38) are used for driving two first belt pulley (35) and rotate.
4. An electrical power cable stripping apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: be provided with roll adjustment subassembly (4) on supporting box (1), roll adjustment subassembly (4) are used for adjusting the distance between two dwang (21), two drive lever (31) can be followed and is close to or keep away from the direction slip of other side, drive assembly (3) still include tensioning piece (39), tensioning piece (39) are used for tensioning the belt.
5. An electrical power cable stripping apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the supporting box (1) top surface is provided with guide bar (41), guide way (411) have been seted up in guide bar (41), guide way (411) are seted up along the direction with dwang (21) axial vertical, roll adjustment subassembly (4) include two-way lead screw (42) and two movable block (43), two dwang (21) rotate respectively and connect in two movable block (43), two-way lead screw (42) rotate and connect in guide way (411), two movable block (43) all with two-way lead screw (42) threaded connection, two-way lead screw (42) are used for driving two movable block (43) and slide in guide way (411) towards opposite direction.
6. An electrical power cable stripping apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the tensioning piece (39) comprises a tensioning wheel (391), the tensioning wheel (391) is used for tensioning the belt, a third limiting groove (14) is formed in the supporting box (1), a third locking screw (392) is coaxially and rotatably connected in the tensioning wheel (391), the third locking screw (392) is slidably connected in the third limiting groove (14), and a third locking nut (393) is in threaded connection with the third locking screw (392).
7. An electrical power cable stripping apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the cutting mechanism (5) comprises a first cutting assembly (51) and a second cutting assembly (52), the first cutting assembly (51) and the second cutting assembly (52) are arranged along the conveying direction of the cable (8), the first cutting assembly (51) is located between the second cutting assembly (52) and the conveying assembly (2), the first cutting assembly (51) is used for cutting the insulating layer of the cable (8) along the conveying direction of the cable (8), and the second cutting assembly (52) is used for cutting the insulating layer of the cable (8) along the circumferential direction of the cable (8).
8. An electrical power cable stripping apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: first cutting subassembly (51) includes two bracing pieces (511), two the adjacent one side of bracing piece (511) all is provided with deflector (515), two deflector (515) shape all sets up to the arc and laminates with cable (8) week side wall, two one side that deflector (515) are close all is provided with first cutting knife (516), first cutting knife (516) are used for cutting cable (8) insulating layer along cable (8) direction of delivery.
9. An electrical power cable stripping apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein: adjusting groove (5113) have been seted up to bracing piece (511) upper end, adjusting groove (5113) are radially seted up along deflector (515), adjusting groove (5113) internal rotation is connected with regulation lead screw (512), deflector (515) deviate from adjacent first cutting knife (516) one side and are provided with connecting block (514), connecting block (514) and regulation lead screw (512) threaded connection.
10. An electrical power cable stripping apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: second cutting subassembly (52) are including pivot (523), pivot (523) and the coaxial fixed connection of driving motor (38) transmission shaft, the coaxial drive gear (521) that is provided with on pivot (523), drive gear (521) top is provided with cutting ring gear (522), drive gear (521) and cutting ring gear (522) meshing, cutting ring gear (522) inside wall is provided with second cutting knife (525), second cutting knife (525) are used for cutting cable (8) insulating layer along cable (8) circumference.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210577396.0A CN114843948B (en) | 2022-05-25 | 2022-05-25 | Power cable stripping device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210577396.0A CN114843948B (en) | 2022-05-25 | 2022-05-25 | Power cable stripping device |
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| CN114843948A true CN114843948A (en) | 2022-08-02 |
| CN114843948B CN114843948B (en) | 2024-02-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210577396.0A Active CN114843948B (en) | 2022-05-25 | 2022-05-25 | Power cable stripping device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116646129A (en) * | 2023-04-28 | 2023-08-25 | 浙江元通线缆制造有限公司 | Composite cable protective layer processing device |
| CN117200092A (en) * | 2023-09-06 | 2023-12-08 | 江苏奥尼特电缆有限公司 | Installation mechanism convenient for cable installation |
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| CN101774756A (en) * | 2010-01-28 | 2010-07-14 | 山东建筑大学 | Automatic ring cutting device for glass tube |
| CN112310898A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-02-02 | 邵旭亮 | Wire stripping mechanism for cable conductor |
| CN112531580A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-03-19 | 万金国 | Electric power cable wire stripping equipment |
| CN113964624A (en) * | 2020-09-05 | 2022-01-21 | 唐志燕 | Cable insulation layer stripping equipment and use method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101774756A (en) * | 2010-01-28 | 2010-07-14 | 山东建筑大学 | Automatic ring cutting device for glass tube |
| CN113964624A (en) * | 2020-09-05 | 2022-01-21 | 唐志燕 | Cable insulation layer stripping equipment and use method thereof |
| CN112310898A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-02-02 | 邵旭亮 | Wire stripping mechanism for cable conductor |
| CN112531580A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-03-19 | 万金国 | Electric power cable wire stripping equipment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116646129A (en) * | 2023-04-28 | 2023-08-25 | 浙江元通线缆制造有限公司 | Composite cable protective layer processing device |
| CN116646129B (en) * | 2023-04-28 | 2024-02-02 | 浙江元通线缆制造有限公司 | Composite cable protective layer processing device |
| CN117200092A (en) * | 2023-09-06 | 2023-12-08 | 江苏奥尼特电缆有限公司 | Installation mechanism convenient for cable installation |
| CN117200092B (en) * | 2023-09-06 | 2024-05-14 | 上海凯波海洋科技股份有限公司 | Installation mechanism convenient for cable installation |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114843948B (en) | 2024-02-09 |
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