CN114843621B - Method and device for controlling edge distance of tab, controller and storage medium - Google Patents

Method and device for controlling edge distance of tab, controller and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114843621B
CN114843621B CN202210337457.6A CN202210337457A CN114843621B CN 114843621 B CN114843621 B CN 114843621B CN 202210337457 A CN202210337457 A CN 202210337457A CN 114843621 B CN114843621 B CN 114843621B
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module
winding
tab
winding needle
conveying
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CN114843621A (en
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请求不公布姓名
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Guangdong Lyric Robot Automation Co Ltd
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Guangdong Lyric Robot Intelligent Automation Co Ltd
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Priority to PCT/CN2022/140372 priority patent/WO2023185120A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/058Construction or manufacture
    • H01M10/0587Construction or manufacture of accumulators having only wound construction elements, i.e. wound positive electrodes, wound negative electrodes and wound separators
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a method, a device, a controller and a storage medium for controlling the edge distance of a tab, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring an interrupt signal; controlling a conveying module according to the interrupt signal to enable the first pole lug to move for a preset interrupt distance; controlling the winding needle module to start and acquiring main shaft tracking distance data of the winding needle module; determining coupling cut-in parameter information of the conveying module and the electronic cam according to the main shaft tracking distance data; coupling the conveying module and the electronic cam according to the coupling cut-in parameter information; the first tab roller is sent into the winding needle module through the conveying module, and the material belt is pre-wound through the conveying module and the winding needle module; and when the pre-winding parameters acquired according to the pre-winding treatment meet the preset conditions, stopping the conveying module, and winding the material belt through the winding needle module. In the technical scheme of this embodiment, can avoid the positioning error in the production process, and improve equipment production goodness and efficiency.

Description

Method and device for controlling edge distance of tab, controller and storage medium
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the field of numerical control, in particular to a method, a device, a controller and a storage medium for controlling the edge distance of a tab.
Background
At present, when the winding machine is in operation, the winding machine can be influenced by various factors, for example, photoelectric position and response time, motor response and asynchronization, unstable incoming material between tab intervals, roller conveying pressure, friction coefficient mismatching and the like, the factors can cause the stability of tab edge distance to be influenced, and accidental or batch battery cell quality in the production process of the winding machine is directly or indirectly caused, so that the production rate of equipment is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The following is a summary of the subject matter described in detail herein. This summary is not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
The embodiment of the invention mainly aims to provide a method, a device, a controller and a storage medium for controlling the edge distance of a tab, which can avoid positioning errors in a production process and improve the production yield and efficiency of equipment.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling an edge distance of a tab, where the method includes:
acquiring an interrupt signal through a detection module, wherein the interrupt signal represents that a head tab arranged on a material belt is detected;
controlling a conveying module according to the interrupt signal to enable the head electrode lug to move for a preset interrupt distance;
controlling a needle winding module to start, and acquiring main shaft tracking distance data of the needle winding module;
determining coupling cut-in parameter information of the conveying module and the electronic cam according to the main shaft tracking distance data;
coupling the conveying module and the electronic cam according to the coupling cut-in parameter information;
controlling the conveying module to convey the first tab roller into the winding needle module, and pre-winding the material belt through the conveying module and the winding needle module;
and when the pre-winding parameters acquired according to the pre-winding treatment meet preset conditions, stopping the conveying module, and winding the material belt through the winding needle module.
In one embodiment, before the obtaining the spindle tracking distance data of the winding pin module, the method includes:
acquiring a winding needle setting parameter;
and establishing a tracking database of the winding needle module corresponding to the winding needle setting parameters in the turntable according to the winding needle setting parameters, wherein the tracking database is used for acquiring the main shaft tracking distance data of the winding needle module.
In an embodiment, the controlling the conveying module according to the interrupt signal to move the leading tab by a preset interrupt distance includes:
and controlling the roll feeding module to increase from a first speed to a second speed according to the interrupt signal, and driving the first tab to move for a preset interrupt distance through the roll feeding module running at the second speed.
In one embodiment, the preset conditions include that the web is wound up to a preset number of turns during the pre-winding process, or the winding needle module reaches a preset rotation angle in the pre-winding process.
In an embodiment, the winding the material tape by the winding needle module includes:
controlling the winding needle module to increase from a third speed to a fourth speed, so that the winding needle module winds the material belt at the fourth speed;
after the winding processing of the material belt is finished, the winding needle module is controlled to be lowered from the fourth speed to the fifth speed, and the cutting module is controlled to cut the material belt.
In an embodiment, while the control cutting module performs cutting processing on the material belt, the method further includes:
acquiring response error information of the roll feeding module and a preset roll feeding module;
and if the response error information is larger than the preset error requirement, increasing or reducing an inertia ratio parameter value and/or a mechanical rigidity parameter value of the roll feeding module.
In an embodiment, while the control cutting module performs cutting processing on the material belt, the method further includes:
acquiring position fluctuation information obtained by comparing the positioning information of the first tab with preset first tab positioning information;
if the position fluctuation information is larger than a preset fluctuation range, an alarm module is controlled to send alarm information, and the roller feeding module and the winding needle module are controlled to stop working according to the alarm information.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a tab edge distance control device, including:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring an interrupt signal through the detection module, wherein the interrupt signal is used for indicating that a head tab arranged on the material belt is detected;
the control module is used for controlling the conveying module according to the interrupt signal so that the head electrode lug moves a preset interrupt distance;
the second acquisition module is used for controlling the starting of the needle winding module and acquiring the main shaft tracking distance data of the needle winding module;
the determining module is used for determining the coupling cut-in parameter information of the conveying module and the electronic cam according to the main shaft tracking distance data;
the coupling module is used for coupling the conveying module and the electronic cam according to the coupling cut-in parameter information;
the pre-winding module is used for controlling the conveying module to convey the first tab roller into the winding needle module and pre-winding the material belt through the conveying module and the winding needle module;
and the winding module is used for stopping the conveying module and winding the material belt through the winding needle module when the pre-winding parameters acquired according to the pre-winding process meet preset conditions.
In an embodiment, the device further comprises an establishing module, wherein the establishing module is used for acquiring the setting parameters of the winding needle; and establishing a tracking database of the winding needle module corresponding to the winding needle setting parameters in the turntable according to the winding needle setting parameters, wherein the tracking database is used for acquiring the main shaft tracking distance data of the winding needle module.
In an embodiment, the control module is further configured to control the roll feeding module to increase from a first speed to a second speed according to the interrupt signal, and drive the leading tab to move by a preset interrupt distance through the roll feeding module operating at the second speed.
In an embodiment, the winding module is further configured to control the winding needle module to increase from a third speed to a fourth speed, so that the winding needle module winds the tape at the fourth speed; after the winding processing of the material belt is finished, the winding needle module is controlled to be lowered from the fourth speed to the fifth speed, and the cutting module is controlled to cut the material belt.
In one embodiment, the device further comprises an adjusting module, wherein the adjusting module is used for acquiring response error information of the roll feeding module and a preset roll feeding module; and if the response error information is larger than the preset error requirement, increasing or reducing an inertia ratio parameter value and/or a mechanical rigidity parameter value of the roll feeding module.
In an embodiment, the adjusting module is further configured to obtain position fluctuation information obtained by comparing the positioning information of the head tab with preset positioning information of the head tab; if the position fluctuation information is larger than the preset fluctuation range, an alarm module is controlled to send alarm information, and the roller conveying module and the winding needle module are controlled to stop working according to the alarm information.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a controller, including: a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the tab edge distance control method according to the first aspect when executing the computer program.
In a fourth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium stores computer-executable instructions for performing the method for controlling a tab edge distance according to the first aspect.
The embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps: the tab edge distance control method comprises the following steps: acquiring an interrupt signal, wherein the interrupt signal represents that a head tab arranged on the material belt is detected; controlling a conveying module according to the interrupt signal to enable the first pole lug to move for a preset interrupt distance; controlling the winding needle module to start, and acquiring main shaft tracking distance data of the winding needle module; determining coupling cut-in parameter information of the conveying module and the electronic cam according to the main shaft tracking distance data; coupling the conveying module and the electronic cam according to the coupling cut-in parameter information; the first tab roller is sent into the winding needle module through the conveying module, and the material belt is pre-wound through the conveying module and the winding needle module; and when the pre-winding parameters acquired according to the pre-winding treatment meet the preset conditions, stopping the conveying module, and winding the material belt through the winding needle module. In the technical scheme of this embodiment, respond to the first utmost point ear through detection module and make the first utmost point ear remove the interrupt distance and can eliminate the transport module and send the piece in-process because of the error that stockline or mechanical structure arouse to the scheme through transport module and electronic cam coupling can be at the improvement efficiency under the condition that does not influence the margin to stability, can avoid the positioning error in the production process promptly, and improve equipment production goodness and efficiency.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a tab edge distance control apparatus provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a tab edge distance control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a positioning detection diagram in a tab edge distance control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a graph illustrating a variation of winding control speed in a tab edge distance control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating parameter adjustment according to response error information in a tab edge distance control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a flowchart of the positioning detection of the leading tab in the tab edge distance control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a tab edge distance control device provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a controller provided by an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
It is noted that while functional block divisions are provided in device diagrams and logical sequences are shown in flowcharts, in some cases, steps shown or described may be performed in sequences other than block divisions within devices or flowcharts. The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description, in the claims, or in the foregoing drawings, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order.
At present, when the winding machine is in operation, the winding machine can be influenced by various factors, for example, photoelectric position and response time, motor response and asynchronization, unstable incoming material between tab intervals, roller conveying pressure, friction coefficient mismatching and the like, the factors can cause the stability of tab edge distance to be influenced, and accidental or batch battery cell quality in the production process of the winding machine is directly or indirectly caused, so that the production rate of equipment is reduced.
In order to solve the existing problems, embodiments of the present invention provide a method, an apparatus, a controller, and a storage medium for controlling an edge distance of a tab, where the method for controlling the edge distance of the tab includes the following steps: acquiring an interrupt signal of the material belt, wherein the interrupt signal represents that a head tab arranged on the material belt is detected; controlling the conveying module to move according to a set distance according to the interrupt signal to obtain a preset interrupt distance for the first pole lug to move; controlling the winding needle module to start, and acquiring main shaft tracking distance data of the winding needle module; determining coupling cut-in parameter information of the conveying module and a preset electronic cam according to the main shaft tracking distance data; coupling the conveying module and the electronic cam according to the coupling cut-in parameter information; the control conveying module sends the first tab roller into the winding needle module, and the conveying module and the winding needle module pre-wind the material belt; and when the pre-winding parameters obtained according to the pre-winding treatment meet the preset conditions, stopping the conveying module to move, and controlling the winding needle module to wind the material belt. In the technical scheme of this embodiment, respond to the first utmost point ear through detection module and carry the module according to the interrupt signal control that senses and make the first utmost point ear remove the interrupt distance, can reduce and carry the module and send the piece in-process because of the error that stockline or mechanical structure arouse to the scheme through carrying module and electronic cam coupling can be under the condition that does not influence the margin to stability raise the efficiency, can avoid the positioning error in the production process promptly, and improve equipment production goodness and efficiency.
The embodiments of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic view of a tab margin control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; the tab margin control device of the embodiment of the invention comprises a detection module 110, a conveying module 120, a winding needle module 130 and a controller (not shown in the figure), wherein the controller (not shown in the figure) is respectively in communication connection with the detection module 110, the conveying module 120 and the winding needle module 130, the conveying module 120 is divided into an anode tab conveying module and a cathode tab conveying module, and the anode tab conveying module and the cathode tab conveying module respectively comprise a roller conveying driving roller 121 and a straight pull deviation rectifying clamping roller 122. The roller feeding driving roller 121 in the conveying module 120 is a fixed roller, the straight pulling deviation rectifying clamping roller 122 in the conveying module 120 is a movable roller, the conveying module 120 is used for feeding a first tab roller on the material belt 140 to the winding needle module 130, and the winding needle module 130 is used for winding the material belt 140 into a battery cell. It can be understood that a plurality of tab groups are disposed on the material tape 140, and one tab group includes a head tab, a plurality of middle tabs, and a tail tab, where the head tab refers to a first tab detected in the work flow, and may be a first tab at the head of a pole piece, a second tab, or a third tab, and this embodiment does not specifically limit the tab, and the head tab and the tail tab are used as cutting marks.
It should be noted that the conveying module 120 may be a roller conveying module, and may also be other devices that can transport the material belt to the winding needle module 130, and this embodiment does not specifically limit this.
It should be noted that the detection module 110 may be a photoelectric detection module, or may be other devices capable of detecting the tab on the material tape, and this embodiment does not specifically limit the present invention.
It can be understood that the tab edge distance control method of the present embodiment may be applied to other apparatuses besides the tab edge distance control apparatus, and the present embodiment does not specifically limit the method.
Based on the above-described tab margin control apparatus, various embodiments of the tab margin control method of the present invention are set forth below.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flowchart of a tab edge distance control method according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the control method according to an embodiment of the present invention may include, but is not limited to, step S100, step S200, step S300, step S400, and step S500.
And S100, acquiring an interrupt signal through a detection module, wherein the interrupt signal represents that a head tab arranged on the material belt is detected.
Specifically, after the last battery cell is manufactured, the detection module is controlled to start positioning detection processing, and meanwhile, the roller conveying module works at a preset first speed. When the detection module detects the first pole lug, the detection module generates an interrupt signal and sends the interrupt signal to the controller, and at the moment, the controller receives the interrupt signal.
In one embodiment, the detection module is controlled to start positioning detection processing, the roller conveying module works at a preset first speed, and if an interrupt signal can be acquired within a set effective detection window range, the detection window range is a preset detection range in the positioning detection processing process, and a set preset fixed interrupt distance is executed; if the interruption signal is not generated or is not in the detection window range, the error is determined, the first tab cannot be detected, the material belt can be considered to have no tab or have other problems in the material belt arrangement, the work is stopped, and the follow-up process does not need to be executed continuously.
In one embodiment, the detection module is influenced by the long scanning period of the detection module in a PLC control mode, the fixed refreshing period of a common IO channel signal is longer, and the scanning period is extremely short and the response time can be prolonged due to the extremely fast response by adopting a driver control mode of a high-speed probe; aiming at the trapezoidal lug, the detection module is arranged at the position with the height of 1/3 of the root part of the lug, so that the positioning error caused by the deviation of the trapezoidal lug and a material line can be effectively reduced, wherein the material line is the position of the lug under the accurate condition of deviation correction setting.
And step S200, controlling the conveying module according to the interrupt signal to enable the first pole lug to move for a preset interrupt distance.
Specifically, after receiving the interrupt signal, the controller immediately controls the roll feeding module according to the interrupt signal, so that the first tab starts to move from the detection position by a preset interrupt distance to reach an interrupt distance end position.
In one embodiment, the detection module is arranged behind the material belt roller conveying direction of the roller conveying module, after the controller receives an interrupt signal sent by the photoelectric module, the roller conveying module is controlled according to the interrupt signal, so that the head tab starts to move from the detection position by a preset interrupt distance, and after the head tab moves by the interrupt distance, the material belt moves from the rear of the material belt roller conveying direction of the roller conveying module to the front of the material belt roller conveying direction of the roller conveying module. Compare through directly walking absolute positioning, send piece position unstable after the material area cuts, the antipodal ear position can't carry out effective control and closed-loop control. In the embodiment, the detection module is additionally arranged to detect the head electrode lug, and the fixed length is taken after the head electrode lug is detected, so that errors caused by a stockline or a mechanical structure in the sheet feeding process can be eliminated.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 3, after receiving the interrupt signal, the controller may control the roll-feeding module to increase from the first speed (positioning speed) to the second speed (interrupt speed), and after the roll-feeding module operating at the second speed (interrupt speed) drives the leading tab to move for a preset interrupt distance, the controller may control the roll-feeding module to gradually decelerate from the second speed to stop, so as to increase the speed between the interrupt distances, thereby effectively increasing the efficiency. Wherein, EXCUTE represents the positioning processing process, and INFEED represents the process of adjusting the speed of the roll-to-roll module.
It should be noted that the first speed and the second speed are set according to aspects such as actual production time and production process, and the present embodiment does not specifically limit the speed. For example, when seeking an interrupt signal at a first speed, if the detected distance is long, a speed may be set to a larger speed; if the interrupt distance is long, the second speed may be set to a greater speed, which may be determined according to the interrupt distance, and may be set according to the distance that each needs to travel without necessarily having a relationship with the first speed.
In the first embodiment, after receiving the interrupt signal, the controller may not control the speed of the roll feeding module, so that the roll feeding module keeps running at a first speed, and drives the first tab to move a preset interrupt distance, where the first tab refers to a tab that triggers the interrupt signal this time, and may be a first tab of a head portion of a pole piece, a second tab, or a third tab, and this embodiment does not specifically limit the speed.
It should be noted that the interruption distance is set according to the actual process requirement, and this embodiment does not specifically limit the interruption distance.
And step S300, controlling the winding needle module to start, and acquiring the main shaft tracking distance data of the winding needle module.
Specifically, parameters can be set individually for each winding needle module, the controller acquires the winding needle setting parameters, and then establishes a tracking database of the winding needle module corresponding to the winding needle setting parameters in the turntable according to the winding needle setting parameters, wherein the established tracking database is used for acquiring spindle tracking distance data of the winding needle module. And after the interrupt positioning processing is finished, controlling the winding needle module to start, and then acquiring the main shaft tracking distance data of the winding needle module through the tracking database.
It should be noted that the winding needle setting parameter may be data including a winding needle edge distance compensation value, a cathode (or anode) pre-roll length, a cathode (or anode) pre-roll speed, a roll feeding synchronization ratio, a detection start point, a detection terminal, a fixed length of a sensed signal of the cathode (or anode) in a positioning mode, and the like.
It should be noted that the spindle tracking distance data is working data obtained by setting parameters of the winding needle in an actual working process.
And step S400, determining coupling cut-in parameter information of the conveying module and the electronic cam according to the main shaft tracking distance data.
Specifically, after the main shaft tracking distance data of the winding needle module is obtained, coupling cut-in parameter information required for coupling the roller feeding module and the electronic cam can be determined according to the main shaft tracking distance data, the running condition of the roller feeding module and the electronic cam, and the coupling cut-in parameter information is used for enabling the conveying module and the winding needle to achieve the speed and the position to be synchronous.
It should be noted that the electronic cam is a preset electronic cam, and the electronic cam is used for synchronizing the speed and the position of the needle winding module and the roller feeding module, and the specific curve of the electronic cam is set according to the actual situation, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
And step S500, coupling the conveying module and the electronic cam according to the coupling cut-in parameter information.
Specifically, the technical scheme of coupling the electronic cam by the roller feeding module has higher efficiency compared with the technical scheme of combining film roller feeding, is not limited by a core winding process, and the scheme of combining film roller feeding is stable in margin but extremely poor in core head X-Ray. The technical scheme of the roller feeding module coupled with the electronic cam can improve the efficiency and the head X-Ray without influencing the stability of the edge distance by the technical scheme of the roller feeding coupled cam synchronization, and the technical scheme of the roller feeding coupled cam synchronization is that the electronic cam is combined with a main shaft offset scheme, which is equivalent to advance coupling, such as: according to the scheme, 3 electronic cam coordinate parameters are set on the touch screen, the set electronic cam track of the roller motor is calculated, the roller motor is subjected to electronic cam coupling when the winding is started, and the purpose of synchronous coupling can be achieved.
And S600, the first tab roller is conveyed into the winding needle module through the conveying module, and the material belt is pre-wound through the conveying module and the winding needle module.
Specifically, after the coupling of accomplishing roller send module and electronic cam is handled, send the module through the roller and send the head utmost point ear roller to send into the suitable position of rolling up the needle module, then send the module through the roller and roll up the needle module and carry out the prewinding processing to the material area, can make the material area can smooth transition after getting into the rolling up needle module, reduce the problem that the skew appears, improve the degree of accuracy.
And step S700, when the pre-winding parameters obtained according to the pre-winding process meet preset conditions, stopping the movement of the conveying module, and winding the material belt through the winding needle module.
Specifically, in the pre-winding process, pre-winding parameters are obtained, when the pre-winding parameters are larger than preset conditions, the conveying module stops rolling after the conveying module and the winding needle module reach speed and position synchronization, pre-winding is completed, then subsequent winding processing is performed on the material belt through the winding needle module, and finally a target battery cell is obtained.
It should be noted that the preset condition includes that the winding of the material tape reaches a preset number of turns in the process of the pre-winding treatment, or that the winding needle module reaches a preset rotation angle in the process of the pre-winding treatment.
It should be noted that the preset number of turns and the preset rotation angle are set according to actual process requirements, and this embodiment does not specifically limit the number of turns and the preset rotation angle.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 4, when the pre-winding parameter is greater than the preset condition, the conveying module stops rolling after the speed and the position of the conveying module and the winding needle module are synchronized, the pre-winding process is completed, the winding needle module is controlled to increase from the third speed (pre-winding speed) to the fourth speed (winding speed), so that the winding needle module winds the material strip at the fourth speed (winding speed), after the winding process is completed, the winding needle module is controlled to decrease from the fourth speed (winding speed) to the fifth speed (cutting speed), the cutting module is controlled to cut the material strip, and the winding needle module is controlled to stop after the cutting process is completed. The method comprises the steps that an EXCUTE represents the process of winding a material belt by a winding needle module, a CAMIN represents the process of coupling processing of a conveying module and an electronic cam, and a CAMOUT represents the processing processes of respectively adjusting the conveying module and the winding needle module after the coupling processing of the conveying module and the electronic cam is completed.
It should be noted that the third speed, the fourth speed, and the fifth speed are set according to aspects such as actual production time and production process, and the present embodiment does not specifically limit the present invention.
In an embodiment, after the last cell is manufactured, the detection module is controlled to start positioning detection processing, the roll feeding module works at a preset first speed, when the detection module detects a first tab, the detection module generates an interrupt signal and sends the interrupt signal to the controller, at the moment, the controller receives the interrupt signal, the controller controls the roll feeding module according to the interrupt signal, the first tab moves a preset interrupt distance from a detection position, the roll feeding module stops, the roll feeding module is controlled to start, then the roll feeding module is controlled to acquire spindle tracking distance data of the roll feeding module through the tracking database, coupling cut-in parameter information of the roll feeding module and an electronic cam is determined according to the spindle tracking distance data, then the roll feeding module and the electronic cam are coupled according to the coupling cut-in parameter information, after the coupling processing of the roll feeding module and the electronic cam is completed, the first tab roll is fed into a proper position of the roll feeding module through the roll feeding module, then the roll feeding module and the roll feeding module perform pre-up processing on a material belt, in the pre-up processing process, when the pre-up parameters of the roll feeding module and the roll feeding module are greater than the pre-up winding parameters, and the pre-up processing parameters are obtained, and when the pre-up parameters of the roll feeding module and the roll feeding module are completed, and the winding module, and the post-up processing of the winding module are completed, and the pre-up parameters. In the technical scheme of this embodiment, respond to first utmost point ear through detection module and make first utmost point ear remove the interrupt distance and can eliminate the roller and send the module and send the piece in-process because of the error that stockline or mechanical structure arouse to send the scheme of module and electronic cam coupling through the roller and can improve efficiency under the condition that does not influence the margin to stability, can avoid the positioning error in the production process promptly, and improve equipment production goodness and efficiency.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a parameter adjustment according to response error information in a tab margin control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. After step S700, the tab edge distance control method further includes, but is not limited to, step S510 and step S520.
Step S510, acquiring response error information of the roller feeding module and a preset roller feeding module;
and step S520, if the response error information is larger than the preset error requirement, increasing or reducing an inertia ratio parameter value and/or a mechanical rigidity parameter value of the roll feeding module.
In an embodiment, if the response of the roller feeding module does not meet the requirement (normally, the response needs to be reduced to within 10 ms) when the positioning detection processing is completed, the synchronization precision of the roller feeding module is easily lost, and the influence of the magnitude relation of friction force is easily caused, so that the original positioned position is deviated, and the stability of the edge distance of the whole battery cell tab is influenced. Therefore, on the premise that the roller conveying module does not vibrate or squeak, the inertia ratio parameter value and/or the mechanical rigidity parameter value of the servo can be properly increased, so that the capacity of resisting external force interference is improved.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a positioning detection of a leading tab in a tab margin control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. After step S700, the tab edge distance control method further includes, but is not limited to, step S610 and step S620.
Step S610, acquiring position fluctuation information obtained by comparing the positioning information of the head tab with preset positioning information of the head tab;
and S620, if the position fluctuation information is larger than the preset fluctuation range, controlling the alarm module to send alarm information, and controlling the roller feeding module and the needle winding module to stop working according to the alarm information.
In one embodiment, the situation of position fluctuation information obtained by comparing the positioning information of the first tab with preset first tab positioning information every time is monitored through a first tab positioning error fluctuation program, when the position fluctuation information of the first tab is continuous or large in fluctuation, the alarm module is controlled to send alarm information in time, and the roller sending module and the winding needle module are controlled to stop working according to the alarm information so as to prompt a user to check incoming materials or modify and adjust parameters.
In addition, referring to fig. 7, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a tab edge distance control device 700 including:
the first obtaining module 710 is configured to obtain an interrupt signal through the detecting module, where the interrupt signal indicates that a head tab arranged on the material strap is detected;
the control module 720 is used for controlling the conveying module according to the interrupt signal to enable the head electrode lug to move a preset interrupt distance;
the second obtaining module 730 is configured to control the winding needle module to start, and obtain the main shaft tracking distance data of the winding needle module;
the determining module 740 is used for determining the coupling cut-in parameter information of the conveying module and the electronic cam according to the main shaft tracking distance data;
the coupling module 750 is used for coupling the conveying module and the electronic cam according to the coupling cut-in parameter information;
the pre-winding module 760 is used for controlling the conveying module to convey the first tab roller into the winding needle module and pre-winding the material belt through the conveying module and the winding needle module;
and the winding module 770 is used for stopping the conveying module and winding the material belt through the winding needle module when the pre-winding parameters obtained according to the pre-winding process meet the preset conditions.
In an embodiment, the device further comprises an establishing module, wherein the establishing module is used for acquiring the setting parameters of the winding needle; and establishing a tracking database of the winding needle module corresponding to the winding needle setting parameters in the turntable according to the winding needle setting parameters, wherein the tracking database is used for acquiring the main shaft tracking distance data of the winding needle module.
In an embodiment, the control module 720 is further configured to control the roll feeding module to increase from the first speed to the second speed according to the interrupt signal, and drive the leading tab to move by a preset interrupt distance through the roll feeding module operating at the second speed.
In an embodiment, the winding module 770 is further configured to control the winding needle module to increase from the third speed to the fourth speed, so that the winding needle module winds the material tape at the fourth speed; and after the winding processing of the material belt is finished, controlling the winding needle module to descend from the fourth speed to the fifth speed, and controlling the cutting module to cut the material belt.
In one embodiment, the device further comprises an adjusting module, wherein the adjusting module is used for acquiring response error information of the roll feeding module and the preset roll feeding module; and if the response error information is larger than the preset error requirement, increasing or reducing an inertia ratio parameter value and/or a mechanical rigidity parameter value of the roll feeding module.
In an embodiment, the adjusting module is further configured to obtain position fluctuation information obtained by comparing the positioning information of the head tab with preset positioning information of the head tab; if the position fluctuation information is larger than the preset fluctuation range, the alarm module is controlled to send alarm information, and the roller feeding module and the winding needle module are controlled to stop working according to the alarm information.
It should be noted that the technical means, the technical problems solved and the technical effects achieved in the embodiments of the tab edge distance control device and the embodiments of the tab edge distance control method are the same, and detailed descriptions are omitted here for details in the embodiments of the tab edge distance control method.
In addition, referring to fig. 8, an embodiment of the present invention provides a controller 800, the controller 800 including: memory 820, processor 810, and a computer program stored on memory 820 and executable on processor 810.
The processor 810 and memory 820 may be connected by a bus or other means.
Non-transitory software programs and instructions required to implement the tab edge distance control method of the controller 180 side of the above-described embodiment are stored in the memory 820, and when executed by the processor 810, perform the tab edge distance control method of the above-described embodiment, for example, performing the above-described method steps S100 to S700 in fig. 2, method steps S410 to S420 in fig. 4, and method steps S510 to S520 in fig. 5.
Furthermore, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores computer-executable instructions for performing the above-mentioned tab margin control method of the controller, for example, performing the above-mentioned method steps S100 to S700 in fig. 2, method steps S410 to S420 in fig. 4, and method steps S510 to S520 in fig. 5.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or some of the steps, systems, and methods disclosed above may be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, and suitable combinations thereof. Some or all of the physical components may be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a central processing unit, digital signal processor, or microprocessor, or as hardware, or as an integrated circuit, such as an application specific integrated circuit. Such software may be distributed on computer readable media, which may include computer storage media (or non-transitory media) and communication media (or transitory media). The term computer storage media includes volatile and nonvolatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data, as is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Computer storage media includes, but is not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, digital Versatile Disks (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium which can be used to store the desired information and which can accessed by a computer. In addition, communication media typically embodies computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism and includes any information delivery media as known to those skilled in the art.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing and various other changes, omissions and deviations in the form and detail thereof may be made without departing from the scope of this invention.

Claims (10)

1. A method of tab edge spacing control, the method comprising:
acquiring an interrupt signal through a detection module, wherein the interrupt signal indicates that a head tab arranged on a material belt is detected;
controlling a conveying module according to the interrupt signal to enable the head electrode lug to move for a preset interrupt distance;
controlling a needle winding module to start, and acquiring main shaft tracking distance data of the needle winding module;
determining coupling cut-in parameter information of the conveying module and the electronic cam according to the main shaft tracking distance data;
coupling the conveying module and the electronic cam according to the coupling cut-in parameter information;
controlling the conveying module to convey the first tab roller into the winding needle module, and pre-winding the material belt through the conveying module and the winding needle module;
when the pre-winding parameters obtained according to the pre-winding treatment meet preset conditions, stopping the conveying module, and winding the material belt through the winding needle module;
before the obtaining of the spindle tracking distance data of the winding needle module, the method comprises:
acquiring a winding needle setting parameter;
and establishing a tracking database of the winding needle module corresponding to the winding needle setting parameters in the turntable according to the winding needle setting parameters, wherein the tracking database is used for acquiring the main shaft tracking distance data of the winding needle module.
2. The method for controlling the tab edge distance according to claim 1, wherein the conveying module is a roll-feeding module, and the controlling the conveying module according to the interrupt signal to move the leading tab by a preset interrupt distance comprises:
and controlling the roll feeding module to increase from a first speed to a second speed according to the interrupt signal, and driving the first tab to move for a preset interrupt distance through the roll feeding module running at the second speed.
3. The tab margin control method as set forth in claim 1, wherein the preset conditions include that the web is wound up for a preset number of turns during the pre-winding process, or that the winding pin module reaches a preset rotation angle during the pre-winding process.
4. The tab margin control method according to claim 1, wherein the winding the material tape by the winding needle module includes:
and controlling the winding needle module to increase from a third speed to a fourth speed, so that the winding needle module winds the material belt at the fourth speed.
5. The tab margin control method as claimed in claim 4, wherein after the winding process of the strip of material by the winding needle module, the method further comprises:
and controlling the winding needle module to descend from a fourth speed to a fifth speed, and controlling the cutting module to cut the material belt.
6. The tab edge distance control method of claim 5, wherein the transport module is a roll-to-roll module, the method further comprising:
acquiring response error information of the roll feeding module and a preset roll feeding module;
if the response error information is greater than the predetermined error requirement, and increasing or decreasing the inertia ratio parameter value and/or the mechanical rigidity parameter value of the roll feeding module.
7. The tab edge distance control method as claimed in claim 6, further comprising:
acquiring position fluctuation information obtained by comparing the positioning information of the first tab with preset first tab positioning information;
if the position fluctuation information is larger than a preset fluctuation range, an alarm module is controlled to send alarm information, and the roller feeding module and the winding needle module are controlled to stop working according to the alarm information.
8. A tab edge distance control device, comprising:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring an interrupt signal through the detection module, wherein the interrupt signal is used for indicating that a head tab arranged on the material belt is detected;
the control module is used for controlling the conveying module according to the interrupt signal so that the head pole lug moves for a preset interrupt distance;
the second acquisition module is used for controlling the starting of the needle winding module and acquiring the main shaft tracking distance data of the needle winding module;
the determining module is used for determining the coupling cut-in parameter information of the conveying module and the electronic cam according to the main shaft tracking distance data;
the coupling module is used for coupling the conveying module and the electronic cam according to the coupling cut-in parameter information;
the pre-winding module is used for controlling the conveying module to convey the first tab roller into the winding needle module and pre-winding the material belt through the conveying module and the winding needle module;
the winding module is used for stopping the conveying module and winding the material belt through the winding needle module when the pre-winding parameters obtained according to the pre-winding processing meet preset conditions; the establishing module is used for acquiring the setting parameters of the winding needle, and establishing a tracking database of the winding needle module corresponding to the setting parameters of the winding needle in the turntable according to the setting parameters of the winding needle, wherein the tracking database is used for acquiring the main shaft tracking distance data of the winding needle module.
9. A controller, comprising: a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the tab edge distance control method of any one of claims 1 to 7 when executing the computer program.
10. A computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions for performing the tab edge distance control method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
CN202210337457.6A 2022-04-01 2022-04-01 Method and device for controlling edge distance of tab, controller and storage medium Active CN114843621B (en)

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