CN1148419A - Fast cooling steam iron - Google Patents
Fast cooling steam iron Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1148419A CN1148419A CN96190153A CN96190153A CN1148419A CN 1148419 A CN1148419 A CN 1148419A CN 96190153 A CN96190153 A CN 96190153A CN 96190153 A CN96190153 A CN 96190153A CN 1148419 A CN1148419 A CN 1148419A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- steam
- flatiron
- dry iron
- temperature
- chassis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F75/00—Hand irons
- D06F75/08—Hand irons internally heated by electricity
- D06F75/26—Temperature control or indicating arrangements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F75/00—Hand irons
- D06F75/08—Hand irons internally heated by electricity
- D06F75/10—Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed
- D06F75/14—Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed the steam being produced from water in a reservoir carried by the iron
- D06F75/18—Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed the steam being produced from water in a reservoir carried by the iron the water being fed slowly, e.g. drop by drop, from the reservoir to a steam generator
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Irons (AREA)
Abstract
Steam iron having a soleplate (2) heated by a heater (4). A controller (10) controls the power of the heater (4) by comparing the actual temperature of the soleplate sensed by a temperature sensor (6) with a desired temperature set by a temperature dial (8). The steam iron further has a steam generator (12) having a water tank (14), a water pump (16) and a steam chamber (18) which is heated by the soleplate (2). When the user of the iron selects a new desired soleplate temperature which is lower than the actual soleplate temperature, then the controller (10) activates the steam generator (12) by sending an appropriate activation signal to the water pump (16). The evaporating water withdraws heat from the soleplate and reduces the cool-down time.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of steam and dry iron.This flatiron comprises: a flatiron chassis; One changes water the steam generator of steam into, and this steam generator comprises a steaming chamber with flatiron heating chassis thermal coupling; Survey the device of flatiron chassis actual temperature and the device of flatiron chassis for the anticipation temperature is set.
By U.S. Patent number 4,939,342 known this steam and dry iron.When pressing fabric, use the chassis temperature of the people of steam and dry iron according to the feature selecting flatiron of flatiron fabric.When the end user selects lower temperature, to just can be reduced to required lower temperature through considerable time flatiron chassis usually, particularly when flatiron be placed on the support or the erectility of tail down all the more so when time freely lowering the temperature.The further problem of steam and dry iron is, can be ironed fabric when flatiron is placed on that the no one looks after on the fabric.
The objective of the invention is, a kind of steam and dry iron is provided, after selected lower flatiron chassis temperature, have short cool time.Further object of the present invention is, when this steam and dry iron is forgotten when out of care, can reduce the ironed danger of fabric because of carelessness on fabric.
For achieving the above object, the characteristics that begin the steam and dry iron described in a section at this paper according to the present invention are, this steam and dry iron further is provided with a kind of being used for the actual temperature and the needed temperature on flatiron chassis is compared, and, produce the control device that a pumping signal removes to drive steam generator when actual temperature is higher than when temperature required.
Because evaporation of water can absorb heat from the flatiron chassis, so the vapor action of steam generator makes the cooling of flatiron chassis.Like this, the time that makes the flatiron chassis reduce temperature has just shortened significantly.Setting soleplate is that temperature required device can be the scale rotating disk or the knob of an artificial design temperature.The effect of this generation steam further is used for after pressers finish.At this moment, it is temperature required that the off-mode of steam and dry iron can be considered to low-down flatiron chassis.Thereby electric iron is cooled off after use and increased security.The device of design temperature can comprise a device, and the preset temperature on electric iron chassis is provided, and indicates the ironed temperature of being pressed fabric.Like this, out of care even flatiron is placed on the fabric, because evaporation water makes the cooling of flatiron chassis, thereby prevent ironed fabric.There is short advantage cool time on a kind of flatiron chassis with low thermal inertia, and this has just further reduced the danger of ironed fabric.
A kind of embodiment preferred is characterised in that, steam generator further comprise a storage be used to be converted into steam water water tank and from water tank water is delivered to the water pump of steaming chamber, water pump then operates in response to pumping signal.The use of water pump will guarantee by different needs, promptly in cooling, prevent that fabric is ironed, under the various demand conditions of normal steam and steam jet, evaporate the accurate water yield.
Whether steam and dry iron of the present invention also may add a hand sensor and detect this flatiron and use, position sensor detect that flatiron is horizontal or vertical position and a motion sensor to detect this flatiron be to move or halted state.By this hand sensor, the result that position sensor and motion sensor are used to detect just can obtain this steam and dry iron and whether be placed on uncared-for conclusion on the fabric of being pressed, and in order to prevent that fabric from pressing paste, the cooling on flatiron chassis needs.Motion sensor can be traditional mercury pool switch, ball switch or based on the device of measuring the flatiron chassis power consumption that only need are lower when this electric iron rests on above the fabric.A kind of safer method is, has been put into device on the support thereby provide a support to make flatiron that a riding position be arranged and detect this flatiron to electric iron.As long as this flatiron is not placed on the support, and be horizontal, the end user does not have contact yet, just draws flatiron and is just resting on uncared-for conclusion on the fabric.At this moment, by evaporation of water the cooling of flatiron chassis is needed.Be used for surveying the device that flatiron is placed on the support and can be exemplified as a switch that is positioned on this steam and dry iron, this switch can be matched by a corresponding groove on contact of projection on the Iron support and the steam and dry iron and constitute.
Referring to accompanying drawing, above-mentioned and further feature of the present invention will be expressed by the specific descriptions of following, relevant with the present invention exemplary embodiments accompanying drawing with advantage.Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the sectional view according to first kind of embodiment of a kind of steam and dry iron of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is control program flow charts of first kind of embodiment.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the sectional views according to the steam and dry iron of second kind of embodiment of the present invention, and
Accompanying drawing 4 is control program flow charts of the steam and dry iron of second kind of embodiment.
Identical reference symbol in the accompanying drawings and the explanation in the expression identical or similar parts.
Accompanying drawing 1 is first kind of embodiment according to steam and dry iron of the present invention.This steam and dry iron has a traditional flatiron chassis 2, and this chassis is by 4 heating of a heating.The actual temperature on flatiron chassis 2 is surveyed by temperature sensor 6, this temperature sensor such as be PTC resistance, NTC resistance or thermocouple element.Set the temperature required of flatiron chassis 2 by the end user by temperature selector or dial 8, the device of certain any known set temperature such as button, touch dish or knob can adopt.10 pairs of temperature required and actual temperature comparisons of controller, and then control heater 4 such as the controllable silicon heating element heater, thereby make actual temperature and temperature required equating.This steam and dry iron further also has a steam generator 12, and it is by 14, one water pumps 16 of a water tank with by the steaming chamber 18 of flatiron chassis 2 heating.Water pump 16 is extracted into steaming chamber 18 to water from water tank 14 via water pipe 20.Water evaporates in steaming chamber 18 and ejects via the steam exhaust hole on the flatiron chassis 2.
According to the present invention, the pumping signal AS command driven that water pump 16 is sent by controller 10.And this signal to be the actual temperature on the flatiron chassis 2 of being found out by sensor 6 by the selected ratios of dial 8 by the end user low produces when temperature required.Evaporation of water cools down steaming chamber 18 and flatiron chassis 2 in steaming chamber 18.Compare with cool time upright the steam and dry iron tail down or that be placed on the support, adopt significantly shorten the cool time of this method.The thermal capacity of supposing this flatiron chassis 2 is 480 joules/degree, can derive thus for this flatiron to make temperature reduction water consumption 0.2 gram that once needing Celsius in flatiron chassis produce steam.Just can be in one minute when per minute consumes 20 gram steam the flatiron 100 of lowering the temperature.This is equivalent to 860 watts cooling power.And same flatiron dispels the heat only suitable 50 to 100 watts on support.Like this, the time with steam cooling can shorten 10 times or shorter.
All electric component receives suitable interchange or direct current supply voltage, is all supplied with by traditional approach, no longer describes herein.Controller 10 is a microprocessor preferably, it and dial 8, and temperature sensor 6, heating element heater 4 and water pump 16 have corresponding interface circuits.Accompanying drawing 2 is the flow chart of flatiron chassis 2 heating and cooling.To the comment column of accompanying drawing 2 below in the Table I:
Table I
The square frame note
200 beginnings
202 T
The flatiron chassis＞T
Required
204 excitation water pumps
206 control T
The flatiron chassis
The actual temperature T on this flatiron chassis
The flatiron chassisWith the temperature required T that sets by dial 8 by the end user
RequiredCompare (square frame 202).If the actual temperature on flatiron chassis is than temperature required height, then controller 10 starts water pump 16 by a corresponding pumping signal AS feed pump 16 of output (square frame 204) and makes the cooling of flatiron chassis.If the cooling back is temperature required no longer low than actual temperature, then the heater 4 on controller 10 continuation control flatiron chassis is kept required flatiron chassis temperature.
Certainly, this steam generator also can produce general steam or uperize.The steam demand that controller 10 requires according to reality or program is carried the pumping signal of corresponding proper width to water pump 16.
Accompanying drawing 3 is second kind of embodiment of steam and dry iron of the present invention.In this embodiment, the cooling effect of evaporation water not only lowly is used for cooling off fast the flatiron chassis when temperature required at selected one, and reduces and pressed the ironed danger of fabric.Further best, but optional, adopt a thin and low flatiron chassis 2 of thermal inertia, adopt a kind of thick-film heating element 4 heating such as the flatiron chassis.Because low thermal inertia flatiron chassis temperature can decay to lower temperature fast, this has just reduced the danger of ironed fabric significantly.About setting the cooling of temperature required back, low flatiron chassis flatiron by evaporated vapor, as shown in Figure 3, the explanation of the work of this steam and dry iron and Fig. 1 embodiment and relevant accompanying drawing 2 flow charts are similar.
Ironed in order to prevent a fabric, the embodiment of accompanying drawing 3 has installed hand sensor 24 additional on steam and dry iron handle 26.This hand sensor can be any traditional type, such as capacitance sensor, mechanical pick-up device, electric resistance sensor or optical pickocff.Signal (using) or (not using) that whether hand sensor 24 is using steam and dry iron for 10 1 end users of controller.At controller 10 inner or in this steam and dry iron any suitable place a position sensor 28 is installed, it can send this steam and dry iron of signal indicating to controller 10 and be actually in level and still place on the vertical position of in fact tail down.This steam and dry iron is by the fabric face pressed when mobile repeatedly or on being placed on pallet or ironing board the time, and it is actually at horizontal level.Steam and dry iron is actual when tail down is placed to be at vertical position.Further also provide motion sensor 30 in controller 10 any suitable places inner or this steam and dry iron, motion sensor sends the signal indicating end user to controller 10 and is moving or do not moving this steam and dry iron.Position sensor 28 and motion sensor 30 can be traditional designs, such as the mercury pool switch on the appropriate location that is installed in steam and dry iron inside.A kind of method as safe as a house that detects motion provides a support 32, and support 32 is placed this steam and dry iron when not using, and is whether the detection flatiron is placed on the device on the support.The device of realizing this purpose can be a switch 34, it and form together by a projection 36 on the support 32.This switch 34 sends a signal to controller 10, and this steam and dry iron of this signal indicating is being moved or stopped really, and an indication of not moving as safe as a house is provided.
Accompanying drawing 4 is flow charts that the anti-ironed function of fast cold-peace combines.Following Table II is tabulated the note of Fig. 4:
Table II
The square frame note
400 beginnings
402 end user's handles
404 flatirons are at horizontal level
406 T
The flatiron chassis＞T
Required
408 start water pump
410 control T
The flatiron chassis
412 flatirons are placed on the support
414 T
The flatiron chassis＞T
Ironed
416 start water pump
If the end user contacts iron handle 26 (square frame 402), so all be left in the basket from the signal of position sensor 28 and motion sensor 30 or support sense switch 32, this steam and dry iron is worked by the mode of explaining at the flow chart of Fig. 2.Square frame 406,408 and 410 in the accompanying drawing 4 is equivalent to the square frame 202,204 and 206 of Fig. 2 respectively.If desired, the block diagram in the flow chart 406 shown in the accompanying drawing 4 and 408 these two steps can omit.If the end user does not contact iron handle (square frame 402), so whether controller 10 then tests this electric iron in the real standard position (square frame 404), if flatiron is not at horizontal level, just show that flatiron is actually upright with the flatiron tail down at vertical position, at this moment the mode that thermal control explains with regard to flow chart as shown in Figure 2 that adds on flatiron chassis is carried out.This just shows that if the end user selects a lower temperature when flatiron is vertically placed with tail down, the chassis of flatiron is cooled off by evaporation water.If this flatiron is actually at horizontal level (square frame 404), so controller 10 is surveyed these flatirons whether on support (square frame 412).If flatiron is on support, controller is just got back to conventional temperature control (square frame 406), otherwise, prevent ironed work.The temperature and the ironed temperature T that compare the flatiron chassis
IronedThis is that Jiao who presses fabric sticks with paste temperature (square frame 414).If the actual temperature on flatiron chassis is than ironed temperature T
IronedHeight makes any fabric cools down below flatiron chassis 2 and this flatiron chassis so controller 10 starts water pumps (square frame 416).As understanding from flow chart accompanying drawing 4, when handle no one contact, flatiron when flatiron is not placed on the support, prevents ironed by starting steam generator at horizontal level.
The execution of running can be finished by a kind of microcontroller of suitable programming or microprocessor and corresponding interface circuits in the appended flow chart 2 and 4, they control function and feature with other microprocessor of this steam and dry iron well, combine such as steam generation rate, steam jet and automatic powered-down.
Claims (11)
1. a steam and dry iron comprises: a flatiron chassis (2); Steam generator (12) that water is transformed into steam comprises the steaming chamber (18) of and flatiron chassis (2) thermal coupling; The device of the actual temperature on detection flatiron chassis (2) and the device of giving a required temperature of flatiron chassis (2) setting, it is characterized in that, this steam and dry iron further comprises a controller (10), be used for the actual temperature of flatiron chassis (2) and temperature required comparing, drive signal (AS) so that start steam generator (12) if actual temperature can produce one than temperature required higher position.
2. steam and dry iron as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, further comprise a water tank (14) that is used to be stored as the water that is converted into steam in the described steam generator (12), an and water pump (16), this water pump is used for water is extracted into steaming chamber (18) from water tank (14), and water pump (16) response drives signal (AS) and starts.
3. the steam and dry iron as claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, because the device of setting (8) comprises an exercisable temperature selector of end user (8).
4. one kind as claim 1,2 or 3 steam and dry iron, it is characterized in that, this steam and dry iron comprises a hand sniffer (24), being used to refer to this steam and dry iron is in use or not in user mode, control device (10) response hand sniffer (24) and when this flatiron during in user mode produces driving signal (AS).
5. steam and dry iron as claim 4, it is characterized in that, this steam and dry iron comprises that further a positional detecting device (28) is used to indicate the actual vertical position of this steam and dry iron, and control device (10) further responds this positional detecting device (28), and when this electric iron in occupation mode not and work during vertical position actually, produce and drive signal (AS).
6. the steam and dry iron as claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, setting device comprises that device (10) provides and presets the flatiron chassis temperature that Jiao who shows ironed fabric sticks with paste temperature.
7. steam and dry iron as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, this steam and dry iron comprises a detection means (30,32～36) to be used to indicate this steam and dry iron is in motion or do not move, control device (10) responsive movement sniffer (30,32～36) and flatiron during not in motion state running drive signal (AS) to produce.
8. a steam and dry iron as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, this steam and dry iron comprises that further a positional detecting device (28) is used to indicate the horizontal level of actual this steam and dry iron.Control device (10) further respond this positional detecting device (28) and when this flatiron not motion state and actually horizontal level time action drive signal (AS) to produce.
9. steam and dry iron as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, this steam and dry iron further comprise a hand sniffer (24) be used to indicate this steam and dry iron be use or not use, controller (10) further responds hand sniffer (24), if this flatiron not in motion promptly in the real standard position with do not move in use to produce driving signal (AS).
10. one kind as claim 7,8 or 9 steam and dry iron, it is characterized in that detection means (32～34) comprising a support (32), owing to settle steam and dry iron, is used to survey flatiron and has been placed in support (32) and install (34,36).
11. one kind as claim 1, the steam and dry iron one of in 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 or 10 is characterized in that flatiron chassis (2) have low thermal inertia.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP95200146 | 1995-01-23 | ||
| EP95200146.9 | 1995-01-23 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1148419A true CN1148419A (en) | 1997-04-23 |
Family
ID=8219968
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN96190153A Pending CN1148419A (en) | 1995-01-23 | 1996-01-10 | Fast cooling steam iron |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0752023A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPH09510905A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR970701812A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1148419A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR9603891A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1996023099A1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1973079B (en) * | 2004-06-23 | 2011-06-22 | 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 | Method for controlling an ironing temperature during a steam ironing process and a corresponding steam iron |
| CN101880954B (en) * | 2009-05-06 | 2012-06-13 | 苏州韩京姬科技有限公司 | Electric steam iron |
| CN107447482A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-12-08 | 宁波凯波智能熨烫电器制造有限公司 | The method and steam brush of flatiron panel temperature are adjusted using water-carrying capacity |
| CN109811532A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2019-05-28 | 台州市涌星贸易有限公司 | A kind of receipts adjusting method of clothes |
| CN110312829A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2019-10-08 | 皇家飞利浦有限公司 | Actively reduce the method for the temperature for heating bottom plate in textile product treating apparatus |
| CN110552185A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-12-10 | Seb公司 | Ironing equipment |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES1036793Y (en) * | 1997-03-25 | 1998-04-01 | Krainel Sa | IMPROVED STEAM IRON. |
| DE69808046T2 (en) * | 1997-10-29 | 2003-05-22 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V., Eindhoven | STEAM IRON WITH FORWARD-LOOKING POWER CONTROL |
| DE19904815A1 (en) * | 1999-02-05 | 2000-08-10 | Braun Gmbh | Iron |
| SG83185A1 (en) * | 2000-01-25 | 2001-09-18 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Steam iron |
| ES2377958T3 (en) * | 2007-06-14 | 2012-04-03 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Steam iron device with anti-drip system |
| DE102007062879B4 (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2013-05-16 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | steam iron |
| ES2378947B1 (en) * | 2008-08-22 | 2013-03-19 | Bsh Electrodomésticos España, S.A. | ELECTRICAL IRONING DEVICE WITH AUTOMATIC SYSTEM ON AND OFF. |
| ES2346619B1 (en) * | 2008-11-03 | 2011-08-04 | Bsh Krainel, S.A. | ELECTRIC IRONING DEVICE WITH AUTOMATIC SYSTEM ON AND OFF. |
| ES2403784B1 (en) * | 2010-10-13 | 2014-04-07 | BSH Electrodomésticos España S.A. | STEAM IRONING DEVICE |
| BR112013015661B1 (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2020-11-17 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | DEVICE OF PASSING CLOTHES STEAM |
| EP3483335A1 (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2019-05-15 | Vestel Elektronik Sanayi ve Ticaret A.S. | An apparatus for determining whether a device is in a first orientation or a second orientation |
| ES2946519A1 (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2023-07-20 | Cecotec Res And Development S L | ELECTRIC IRON SOLE AND ITS COOLING METHOD (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| ES2948441A1 (en) * | 2022-02-16 | 2023-09-12 | Cecotec Res And Developments S L | SMART IRONING METHOD (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL8600048A (en) * | 1986-01-13 | 1987-08-03 | Philips Nv | STEAM IRON. |
| IT1244228B (en) * | 1990-03-08 | 1994-07-08 | Giulia Dassa | ELECTRIC IRON WITH INTERNAL VAPORIZATION APPARATUS |
-
1996
- 1996-01-10 EP EP96900018A patent/EP0752023A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-01-10 CN CN96190153A patent/CN1148419A/en active Pending
- 1996-01-10 BR BR9603891A patent/BR9603891A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-01-10 JP JP8522748A patent/JPH09510905A/en active Pending
- 1996-01-10 KR KR1019960705204A patent/KR970701812A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-01-10 WO PCT/IB1996/000020 patent/WO1996023099A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1973079B (en) * | 2004-06-23 | 2011-06-22 | 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 | Method for controlling an ironing temperature during a steam ironing process and a corresponding steam iron |
| CN101880954B (en) * | 2009-05-06 | 2012-06-13 | 苏州韩京姬科技有限公司 | Electric steam iron |
| CN109811532A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2019-05-28 | 台州市涌星贸易有限公司 | A kind of receipts adjusting method of clothes |
| CN107447482A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-12-08 | 宁波凯波智能熨烫电器制造有限公司 | The method and steam brush of flatiron panel temperature are adjusted using water-carrying capacity |
| CN110312829A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2019-10-08 | 皇家飞利浦有限公司 | Actively reduce the method for the temperature for heating bottom plate in textile product treating apparatus |
| CN110312829B (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2021-08-10 | 皇家飞利浦有限公司 | Method for actively reducing the temperature of a heatable soleplate in a textile treatment apparatus |
| US11624149B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-04-11 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Portable device with image sensor and illumination system for textile classification |
| CN110552185A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-12-10 | Seb公司 | Ironing equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR970701812A (en) | 1997-04-12 |
| WO1996023099A1 (en) | 1996-08-01 |
| JPH09510905A (en) | 1997-11-04 |
| BR9603891A (en) | 1997-10-07 |
| EP0752023A1 (en) | 1997-01-08 |
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Legal Events
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |