CN114837339A - Lifting movable floor and LOFT apartment - Google Patents
Lifting movable floor and LOFT apartment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114837339A CN114837339A CN202210776307.5A CN202210776307A CN114837339A CN 114837339 A CN114837339 A CN 114837339A CN 202210776307 A CN202210776307 A CN 202210776307A CN 114837339 A CN114837339 A CN 114837339A
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- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- floor
- lifting
- floor slab
- main body
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/43—Floor structures of extraordinary design; Features relating to the elastic stability; Floor structures specially designed for resting on columns only, e.g. mushroom floors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F3/00—Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads
- B66F3/24—Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads fluid-pressure operated
- B66F3/247—Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads fluid-pressure operated pneumatically actuated
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F3/00—Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads
- B66F3/46—Combinations of several jacks with means for interrelating lifting or lowering movements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/02—Stairways; Layouts thereof
- E04F11/04—Movable stairways, e.g. of loft ladders which may or may not be concealable or extensible
- E04F11/06—Movable stairways, e.g. of loft ladders which may or may not be concealable or extensible collapsible, e.g. folding, telescopic
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/02—Dwelling houses; Buildings for temporary habitation, e.g. summer houses
- E04H1/04—Apartment houses arranged in two or more levels
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B1/00—Installations or systems with accumulators; Supply reservoir or sump assemblies
- F15B1/02—Installations or systems with accumulators
- F15B1/027—Installations or systems with accumulators having accumulator charging devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B13/00—Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
- F15B13/02—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B13/00—Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
- F15B13/02—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
- F15B13/027—Check valves
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B50/00—Energy efficient technologies in elevators, escalators and moving walkways, e.g. energy saving or recuperation technologies
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a lifting movable floor slab and an LOFT apartment, and relates to the technical field of residential buildings. The lifting movable floor comprises a floor main body, a lifting mechanism and an energy storage mechanism, wherein the floor main body is used for dividing an indoor space into an upper layer and a lower layer; the lifting mechanism is used for driving the floor slab main body to lift; the energy storage mechanism is connected with the lifting mechanism and is used for providing energy for the lifting mechanism to lift the lifting mechanism. Based on the technical scheme of the invention, the energy storage mechanism stores energy, and when the floor slab main body needs to be lifted, the energy storage mechanism drives the lifting mechanism to drive the floor slab main body to lift, so that the height of the movable floor of a resident meets the comfort requirement of the resident.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of residential buildings, in particular to a lifting movable floor slab and an LOFT apartment.
Background
LOFT is an apartment building product, commercial LOFT refers to buildings with higher floor heights, but LOFT apartments are limited by national policies due to overhigh floor heights at present. When the standard floor height of the residential building is more than 4.9 meters, the calculated value of the building area is calculated according to 2 times of the horizontal projection area of the floor regardless of whether an interlayer exists in the floor or not. Therefore, the general design height of LOFT apartment in the market at present is 4.2 meters, and the actual effective height can be less than 4 meters, about 3.6 meters, and after the interlayer is arranged, the height of the upper layer is less than 1.8 meters, so that the problems of head collision, difficulty in standing and the like can occur when people go upstairs, and the comfort level of life is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the application provides a lifting movable floor slab and an LOFT apartment, and the height of an interlayer floor slab in the LOFT apartment can be adjusted, so that the height of a movable floor of a resident meets the comfort requirement of the resident.
One aspect of the present invention provides a lifting movable floor, including:
a floor main body for dividing an indoor space into an upper layer and a lower layer;
the lifting mechanism is used for driving the floor slab main body to lift and comprises a plurality of telescopic oil cylinders respectively positioned on two sides of the floor slab main body and a lifting conversion cavity arranged in the floor slab main body, the lifting conversion cavity is movably provided with a driving piston to divide the lifting conversion cavity into an air pressure cavity and a hydraulic cavity, and the hydraulic cavity is communicated with the telescopic oil cylinders; and
energy storage mechanism, energy storage mechanism with elevating system links to each other, its be used for to elevating system provides energy so that elevating system goes up and down, energy storage mechanism including set up in the inside gas storage cavity of floor main part and be used for to the energy storage component of the internal energy storage of gas storage cavity, the gas storage cavity through first check valve with the atmospheric pressure chamber is linked together, first check valve is used for control gas in the gas storage cavity to atmospheric pressure chamber one-way switches on.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution:
in the lifting movable floor slab, the air pressure cavity is further communicated with a second one-way valve, and the second one-way valve is used for controlling the air in the air pressure cavity to be communicated with the outside in a one-way mode.
The lifting movable floor slab further comprises a plurality of telescopic cylinders respectively located on two sides of the floor slab body and an auxiliary cavity arranged inside the floor slab body and communicated with the telescopic cylinders, the auxiliary cavity is communicated with the gas storage cavity through a third one-way valve, and the third one-way valve is used for controlling gas in the gas storage cavity to be communicated with the auxiliary cavity in a one-way mode.
Foretell lift activity floor, furtherly, the inside activity cavity of having seted up of floor main part, vertical running through has been seted up to activity cavity's downside the guiding hole of floor main part, energy storage component including set up in energy storage piston and elastic component in the activity cavity, energy storage piston includes the limiting plate and locates the guide post of limiting plate downside, the guide post passes downwards the guiding hole, the limiting plate can for the vertical slip of activity cavity's lateral wall is just sealed, the elastic component is located the limiting plate upside in the activity cavity, it is used for the drive the vertical removal of energy storage piston, the air vent that runs through its upper and lower surface is seted up to the limiting plate, just install in the air vent and be used for controlling external gas to the fourth check valve that activity cavity one-way switched on, activity cavity with be equipped with on the connecting channel of gas storage cavity intercommunication and be used for control the gas of activity cavity to the gas of activity cavity is to the air vent And the fifth one-way valve is communicated with the air storage cavity in one way.
Foretell lift activity floor, furtherly, lift activity floor still including install in the stair of floor main part one side, stair include a plurality of relative gliding stair piece from top to bottom in proper order, the relative both sides of stair piece all are equipped with spacing post, and are a plurality of with one side the stair piece all the cover is equipped with telescopic connecting rod on the spacing post.
The lifting movable floor slab further comprises a vertical sliding groove formed in one side, close to the previous stair block, of each stair block, and a vertical sliding rail matched with the vertical sliding groove is arranged on the other opposite side of each stair block.
Another aspect of the invention provides a LOFT apartment including a wall and a raised and lowered false floor as described above.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution:
the LOFT apartment further comprises a shade mechanism, the shade mechanism comprises a shade shell arranged on the upper side or the lower side of the wall body, a roller which is arranged in the shade shell through a coil spring and can rotate, and a shielding cover arranged on the roller and provided with one end wound, and the other end of the shielding cover is connected with the floor slab main body.
The features mentioned above can be combined in various suitable ways or replaced by equivalent features as long as the object of the invention is achieved.
Compared with the prior art, the lifting movable floor slab and the LOFT apartment provided by the invention at least have the following beneficial effects: when the floor slab main body needs to ascend, the first one-way valve is opened, high-pressure gas in the gas storage cavity flows to the air pressure cavity through the first one-way valve, the pressure in the air pressure cavity is increased, the driving piston in the lifting conversion cavity is driven to extrude hydraulic oil in the hydraulic cavity, the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic cavity flows to the telescopic oil cylinder under extrusion, and the piston rod of the telescopic oil cylinder extends out relative to the cylinder barrel to drive the floor slab main body to ascend so as to increase the height of a space on the lower side of the floor slab main body; when the floor main body needs to descend, the gas in the air pressure cavity flows out, so that the gas pressure in the air pressure cavity is reduced, the floor main body is driven by the gravity to contract the piston rod of the telescopic oil cylinder relative to the cylinder barrel, hydraulic oil in the extrusion cylinder barrel flows back to the hydraulic cavity of the lifting conversion cavity, and the floor main body descends to increase the height of the upper side space of the floor main body. The energy storage mechanism drives the lifting mechanism to drive the floor slab main body to lift, so that the height of the movable floor of the resident meets the requirement of the resident on comfort level.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible and comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
The invention will be described in more detail hereinafter on the basis of embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a movable floor slab provided by an embodiment of the invention;
figure 2 shows a schematic structural view of a floor slab body provided by an embodiment of the invention;
figure 3 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a floor slab body provided by an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 shows an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a mask mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the drawings, like parts are provided with like reference numerals. The drawings are not to scale.
Reference numerals:
100-lifting movable floor slab; 110-a floor slab body; 111-a movable cavity; 112-a pilot hole; 120-a lifting mechanism; 121-telescopic oil cylinders; 122-a lifting conversion cavity; 123-a drive piston; 124-air pressure cavity; 125-hydraulic chamber; 126-telescopic cylinder; 127-an auxiliary cavity; 130-an energy storage mechanism; 131-a gas storage cavity; 132-a first one-way valve; 133-a second one-way valve; 134-a third one-way valve; 135-an energy storage piston; 136-an elastic member; 137-limiting plate; 138-guide post; 139-a vent; 140-a fourth one-way valve; 141-a fifth one-way valve; 142-an inflator pump; 150-staircases; 151-stair blocks; 152-a limit column; 153-telescopic links; 154-vertical chute; 155-vertical slide rail; 160-a mask mechanism; 161-a mask housing; 162-coil spring; 163-a roller; 164-a shield; 200-wall body.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
The embodiment of the invention provides a lifting movable floor 100, which can adjust the height of a middle interlayer floor of an LOFT apartment to enable the height of a movable floor of a resident to meet the requirement of the resident on comfort.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment of the present invention, a lifting movable floor 100 includes a floor main body 110, a lifting mechanism 120, and an energy storage mechanism 130, where the floor main body 110 is used to divide an indoor space into an upper layer and a lower layer; the lifting mechanism 120 is used for driving the floor slab main body 110 to lift; the energy storage mechanism 130 is connected to the lifting mechanism 120 and is used for supplying energy to the lifting mechanism 120 to lift the lifting mechanism 120.
The lifting mechanism 120 includes a plurality of telescopic cylinders 121 respectively located at two sides of the floor slab body 110 and a lifting conversion cavity 122 disposed inside the floor slab body 110, the lifting conversion cavity 122 is movably provided with a driving piston 123 to divide the lifting conversion cavity 122 into an air pressure cavity 124 and a hydraulic cavity 125, the hydraulic cavity 125 is communicated with the telescopic cylinders 121, and the air pressure cavity 124 is communicated with the energy storage mechanism 130.
When the floor slab main body 110 needs to rise, the energy storage mechanism 130 increases the pressure in the air pressure cavity 124 to drive the driving piston 123 in the lifting conversion cavity 122 to squeeze the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic cavity 125, the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic cavity 125 is squeezed to flow to the telescopic oil cylinder 121, and the piston rod of the telescopic oil cylinder 121 extends out relative to the cylinder barrel to drive the floor slab main body 110 to rise so as to increase the height of the space at the lower side of the floor slab main body 110; when the floor slab body 110 needs to descend, the pressure in the air pressure chamber 124 is reduced, the floor slab body 110 is driven by gravity to contract the piston rod of the telescopic oil cylinder 121 relative to the cylinder barrel, and the hydraulic oil in the cylinder barrel is extruded to flow back to the hydraulic chamber 125 of the lifting conversion cavity 122, so that the floor slab body 110 descends to increase the height of the upper side space of the floor slab body 110.
When the floor slab lifting device is used, energy is stored in the energy storage mechanism 130, and when the floor slab main body 110 needs to be lifted, the energy storage mechanism 130 releases the stored energy to drive the lifting mechanism 120 to drive the floor slab main body 110 to be lifted, so that the height of a movable floor of a resident meets the requirement of the comfort level of the resident.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the energy storage mechanism 130 includes an air storage cavity 131 disposed inside the floor slab main body 110 and an energy storage component for storing energy into the air storage cavity 131, the air storage cavity 131 is communicated with the air pressure cavity 124 through a first check valve 132, and the first check valve 132 is used for controlling the gas in the air storage cavity 131 to be communicated to the air pressure cavity 124 in a one-way manner. The pneumatic chamber 124 is further communicated with a second check valve 133, and the second check valve 133 is used for controlling the gas in the pneumatic chamber 124 to be communicated with the outside in a one-way mode.
When the floor slab main body 110 needs to ascend, the first check valve 132 is opened, high-pressure gas in the gas storage cavity 131 flows to the air pressure cavity 124 through the first check valve 132, the pressure in the air pressure cavity 124 is increased, so that the driving piston 123 in the lifting conversion cavity 122 is driven to squeeze hydraulic oil in the hydraulic cavity 125, the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic cavity 125 is squeezed to flow to the telescopic oil cylinder 121, the piston rod of the telescopic oil cylinder 121 extends out relative to the cylinder barrel, so that the floor slab main body 110 is driven to ascend, and the height of the space on the lower side of the floor slab main body 110 is increased; when the floor slab main body 110 needs to descend, the second check valve 133 is opened, and the gas in the gas pressure cavity 124 flows to the outside through the second check valve 133, so that the gas pressure in the gas pressure cavity 124 is reduced, the floor slab main body 110 is driven by the action of gravity to contract the piston rod of the telescopic oil cylinder 121 relative to the cylinder barrel, hydraulic oil in the cylinder barrel is extruded to flow back to the hydraulic cavity 125 of the lifting conversion cavity 122, and the floor slab main body 110 descends, so that the height of the space on the upper side of the floor slab main body 110 is increased.
In this embodiment, two telescopic cylinders 121 are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the floor slab body 110, and correspondingly, four lifting conversion cavities 122 are disposed in the floor slab body 110, the four lifting conversion cavities respectively corresponding to the telescopic cylinders 121 one to one, the gas storage cavity 131 is located in the middle of the floor slab body 110, and the lifting conversion cavities 122 are respectively located on two sides of the gas storage cavity 131.
In the lifting movable floor 100 provided in the embodiment of the present invention, further, the lifting mechanism 120 includes a plurality of telescopic cylinders 126 respectively located at two sides of the floor main body 110, and an auxiliary cavity 127 disposed inside the floor main body 110 and communicated with the telescopic cylinders 126, the auxiliary cavity 127 is communicated with the air storage cavity 131 through a third check valve 134, and the third check valve 134 is used for controlling the unidirectional communication of the air in the air storage cavity 131 to the auxiliary cavity 127. When the floor slab main body 110 needs to ascend, the third check valve 134 is opened while the telescopic cylinder 121 ascends, high-pressure gas in the gas storage cavity 131 flows to the auxiliary cavity 127 through the third check valve 134, the pressure in the auxiliary cavity 127 is increased, a piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 126 is driven to extend out relative to the cylinder barrel, the floor slab main body 110 is supported together with the telescopic cylinder 121, and the bearing pressure of the telescopic cylinder 121 is reduced.
The lifting movable floor 100 provided in the embodiment of the present invention, further, referring to fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4 specifically, a movable cavity 111 is formed inside the floor main body 110, a guide hole 112 vertically penetrating through the floor main body 110 is formed on a lower side of the movable cavity 111, the energy storage assembly includes an energy storage piston 135 and an elastic member 136, the energy storage piston 135 is disposed in the movable cavity 111, the energy storage piston 135 includes a limiting plate 137 and a guide post 138 disposed on a lower side of the limiting plate 137, the guide post 138 downwardly penetrates through the guide hole 112, the limiting plate 137 is capable of vertically sliding and sealing relative to a side wall of the movable cavity 111, the elastic member 136 is disposed in the movable cavity 111 on an upper side of the limiting plate 137 and is used for driving the energy storage piston 135 to vertically move, the limiting plate 137 is provided with a vent hole 139 penetrating through an upper surface and a fourth check valve 140 installed in the vent hole 139 and used for controlling an external gas to be unidirectionally conducted to the movable cavity 111, a fifth one-way valve 141 for controlling the one-way conduction of the gas in the movable cavity 111 to the gas storage cavity 131 is arranged on a connecting channel for communicating the movable cavity 111 with the gas storage cavity 131.
During the use, the resident moves on floor main body 110, the vibration that arouses from this extrudes activity cavity 111, make the gas in the activity cavity 111 be extruded and store in gas storage cavity 131 through fifth check valve 141, make activity cavity 111 reconversion under the elastic action of elastic component 136, external gas flows into activity cavity 111 through fourth check valve 140, and be extruded and store in the gas storage cavity 131 when floor main body 110 vibrates, from this circulation, make a large amount of compressed gas store to in the gas storage cavity 131. Of course, the lifting movable floor 100 provided in the embodiment of the present invention is further provided with an inflator 142, and the inflator 142 is used to supplement air to the air storage cavity 131 when the amount of the compressed air in the air storage cavity 131 is insufficient.
The lifting movable floor 100 provided by the embodiment of the invention further comprises a lifting stair 150 arranged on one side of the floor main body 110, wherein the lifting stair 150 comprises a plurality of stair blocks 151 capable of sliding up and down relatively in sequence, limiting posts 152 are arranged on two opposite sides of each stair block 151, and telescopic connecting rods 153 are sleeved on the limiting posts 152 on the same side of the plurality of stair blocks 151. Specifically, one side of the stair block 151 close to the previous stair block 151 is provided with a vertical sliding groove 154, and the other opposite side thereof is provided with a vertical sliding rail 155 matched with the vertical sliding groove 154. The vertical slide rail 155 is matched with the vertical slide groove 154, so that the adjacent stair blocks 151 can slide vertically relatively under the action of gravity, and the telescopic connecting rod 153 can enable the plurality of stair blocks 151 to be positioned on the same straight line, thereby ensuring that the height difference of the adjacent stair blocks 151 is the same.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a LOFT apartment, which comprises a wall body 200 and the lifting movable floor slab 100 provided in the embodiment. The specific structure of the lifting movable floor 100 refers to the above embodiments, and since the lift apartment adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments are achieved, and no further description is given here.
Referring to fig. 5, the flat house according to an embodiment of the present invention further includes a mask mechanism 160, and the mask mechanism 160 includes a mask housing 161 installed on the upper side or the lower side of the wall 200, a roller 163 rotatably installed in the mask housing 161 by a coil spring 162, and a mask 164 having one end wound around the roller 163, and the other end of the mask 164 is connected to the floor main body 110. The rollers 163 installed at the upper and lower sides of the wall 200 roll along with the elevation of the floor slab body 110, so that the shielding cover 164 ascends and descends along with the elevation of the floor slab body 110, and the shielding cover 164 shields the telescopic cylinder 121 and the telescopic cylinder 126, thereby making the room of the LOFT apartment more beautiful.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although the invention herein has been described with reference to particular embodiments, it is to be understood that these embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and applications of the present invention. It is therefore to be understood that numerous modifications may be made to the illustrative embodiments and that other arrangements may be devised without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims. It should be understood that features described in different dependent claims and herein may be combined in ways different from those described in the original claims. It is also to be understood that features described in connection with individual embodiments may be used in other described embodiments.
Claims (8)
1. A raised and lowered mobile floor, characterized in that the raised and lowered mobile floor (100) comprises:
a floor main body (110), the floor main body (110) being used for dividing an indoor space into an upper layer and a lower layer;
the lifting mechanism (120) is used for driving the floor slab main body (110) to lift, the lifting mechanism (120) comprises a plurality of telescopic oil cylinders (121) which are respectively positioned on two sides of the floor slab main body (110) and a lifting conversion cavity (122) which is arranged in the floor slab main body (110), the lifting conversion cavity (122) is movably provided with a driving piston (123) which divides the lifting conversion cavity (122) into an air pressure cavity (124) and a hydraulic cavity (125), and the hydraulic cavity (125) is communicated with the telescopic oil cylinders (121); and
energy storage mechanism (130), energy storage mechanism (130) with elevating system (120) link to each other, it be used for to elevating system (120) provide energy so that elevating system (120) go up and down, energy storage mechanism (130) including set up in floor main part (110) inside gas storage cavity (131) and be used for to the energy storage subassembly of energy storage in gas storage cavity (131), gas storage cavity (131) through first check valve (132) with atmospheric pressure chamber (124) are linked together, first check valve (132) are used for control gas in the gas storage cavity (131) to atmospheric pressure chamber (124) one-way switches on.
2. The lifting movable floor slab as recited in claim 1, characterized in that the pneumatic chamber (124) is further communicated with a second one-way valve (133), and the second one-way valve (133) is used for controlling the gas in the pneumatic chamber (124) to be communicated to the outside in one way.
3. The lifting movable floor slab as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism (120) further comprises a plurality of telescopic cylinders (126) respectively located at two sides of the floor slab body (110) and an auxiliary cavity (127) arranged inside the floor slab body (110) and communicated with the telescopic cylinders (126), the auxiliary cavity (127) is communicated with the air storage cavity (131) through a third one-way valve (134), and the third one-way valve (134) is used for controlling the air in the air storage cavity (131) to be communicated with the auxiliary cavity (127) in one way.
4. The lifting movable floor according to claim 1, wherein the floor body (110) has a movable cavity (111) formed therein, the movable cavity (111) has a guide hole (112) formed therein and vertically penetrating through the floor body (110), the energy storage assembly comprises an energy storage piston (135) disposed in the movable cavity (111) and an elastic member (136), the energy storage piston (135) comprises a limiting plate (137) and a guide post (138) disposed on a lower side of the limiting plate (137), the guide post (138) downwardly penetrates through the guide hole (112), the limiting plate (137) is vertically slidable and sealable with respect to a sidewall of the movable cavity (111), the elastic member (136) is disposed in the movable cavity (111) on an upper side of the limiting plate (137) and is configured to drive the energy storage piston (135) to vertically move, limiting plate (137) offer vent hole (139) that runs through its upper and lower surface, just install in vent hole (139) and be used for controlling external gas to activity cavity (111) one-way conduction's fourth check valve (140), activity cavity (111) with be equipped with on the connected passage of gas storage cavity (131) intercommunication and be used for control the gas of activity cavity (111) to gas storage cavity (131) one-way conduction's fifth check valve (141).
5. The floor slab with movable lifting and lowering functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the floor slab with movable lifting and lowering functions (100) further comprises a stair (150) installed on one side of the slab body (110), the stair (150) comprises a plurality of stair blocks (151) capable of sliding up and down relatively in sequence, the two opposite sides of the stair blocks (151) are provided with limit posts (152), and the limit posts (152) on the same side of the plurality of stair blocks (151) are sleeved with telescopic connecting rods (153).
6. The floor according to claim 5, characterized in that the side of the block (151) adjacent to the previous block (151) is provided with a vertical sliding groove (154), and the opposite side is provided with a vertical sliding rail (155) matching with the vertical sliding groove (154).
7. A LOFT apartment, characterized in that it comprises a wall (200) and a lifting mobile floor (100) according to any of claims 1 to 6.
8. The LOFT apartment of claim 7, further comprising a shade mechanism (160), the shade mechanism (160) including a shade housing (161) mounted on an upper side or a lower side of the wall body (200), a roller (163) rotatably mounted in the shade housing (161) by a coil spring (162), and a shade cover (164) having one end wound around the roller (163), the other end of the shade cover (164) being connected to the floor main body (110).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210776307.5A CN114837339A (en) | 2022-07-04 | 2022-07-04 | Lifting movable floor and LOFT apartment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210776307.5A CN114837339A (en) | 2022-07-04 | 2022-07-04 | Lifting movable floor and LOFT apartment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN114837339A true CN114837339A (en) | 2022-08-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210776307.5A Pending CN114837339A (en) | 2022-07-04 | 2022-07-04 | Lifting movable floor and LOFT apartment |
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| Country | Link |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114045970A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-02-15 | 湖北省机电研究设计院股份公司 | Intelligent lifting control method and system for house interlayer |
| CN115434431A (en) * | 2022-09-29 | 2022-12-06 | 苏州美瑞德建筑装饰有限公司 | Be applied to steel construction dismouting design structure of LOFT floor |
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| CN115434431A (en) * | 2022-09-29 | 2022-12-06 | 苏州美瑞德建筑装饰有限公司 | Be applied to steel construction dismouting design structure of LOFT floor |
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Application publication date: 20220802 |