CN114833585B - Multi-angle cutting edging digit control machine tool - Google Patents

Multi-angle cutting edging digit control machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114833585B
CN114833585B CN202210592837.4A CN202210592837A CN114833585B CN 114833585 B CN114833585 B CN 114833585B CN 202210592837 A CN202210592837 A CN 202210592837A CN 114833585 B CN114833585 B CN 114833585B
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China
Prior art keywords
machine tool
fixedly connected
plate
seat
groove
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CN114833585A (en
Inventor
杨炳森
陈伟昌
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Guangdong Tengxing Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
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Guangdong Tengxing Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P23/00Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
    • B23P23/04Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass for both machining and other metal-working operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q7/00Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a multi-angle cutting edging numerical control machine tool, which comprises a machine tool body, wherein a working groove is formed in the top of the machine tool body, limit grooves are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the working groove, a steering mechanism is arranged in the working groove, the steering mechanism comprises a supporting plate, four corners of the supporting plate are all in sliding connection with the corresponding limit grooves through fixing pins, a rotating groove is formed in the top of the supporting plate, a rotating seat is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove through a bearing, an operating plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating seat, the supporting plate slides to a set position under the limit condition of the four fixing pins, the rubber plate is abutted with an anti-skid plate, and a stepping motor is matched with the anti-skid plate to drive the rotating seat to rotate, so that the horizontal angle of a part on the operating plate changes, and the cutting equipment and the polishing equipment can conveniently cut and edging the part at multiple angles, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the part.

Description

Multi-angle cutting edging digit control machine tool
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a multi-angle cutting edging numerical control machine tool.
Background
The existing numerical control machine tool can only process target parts at one angle when processing the parts, the parts are required to be detached frequently and then installed, the parts are processed at different angles, the efficiency of part processing is reduced, production safety accidents are easily caused by manually holding the parts, after the parts are rotated, the parts are processed again, shaking deviation is easily caused, the damage probability of the parts is improved, meanwhile, after the parts are cut, the parts are required to be conveyed to a polishing structure to be polished, the process is time-consuming, and the efficiency of part processing is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem solved by the scheme is as follows:
(1) How to set up steering mechanism, slide to the settlement position under the spacing condition of four fixed pins through the backup pad, rubber slab and antiskid ribbed tile butt, step motor operation cooperation antiskid ribbed tile drive rotation seat rotate for the part on the operation board takes place horizontal angle's change, makes things convenient for cutting equipment and polishing equipment a plurality of angles to carry out cutting edging operation to the part, thereby improves the machining efficiency of part;
(2) How to push one end of the locking frame through the fixing block by arranging the locking unit, so that the locking frame rotates, the rubber pad is clung to the rotating seat, the rotating seat is prevented from rotating during processing of parts, and after the two hydraulic push rods shrink a certain distance, the thrust spring is reset, so that the rubber pad is separated from the rotating seat, the stepping motor is started, and the horizontal angle of the parts on the operation plate is convenient to adjust again;
(3) How is through setting up control mechanism, through the flexible of control electric putter, make things convenient for cutting equipment to carry out cutting operation to the part, after cutting equipment cuts the part, through rotating the operation board for the cutting plane of part corresponds with the equipment of polishing, and the equipment of polishing directly carries out the operation of polishing to the cutting plane of part, still need transport the process of polishing to equipment department after avoiding the part cutting, has improved the machining efficiency of part.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multi-angle cutting edging digit control machine tool, includes the lathe body, the working groove has been seted up at the top of lathe body, the spacing groove has all been seted up to the both sides inner wall of working groove, the inside of working groove is provided with steering mechanism, steering mechanism includes the backup pad, four corners of backup pad all pass through fixed pin and corresponding spacing groove sliding connection, the rotation groove has been seted up at the top of backup pad, the inner wall of rotation groove is connected with the rotation seat through the bearing rotation, the top fixedly connected with operation panel of rotation seat, the top fixed mounting of operation panel has the fixing device who is used for the fixed part, fixing device is prior art, the bottom bilateral symmetry of backup pad is provided with the drive unit that is used for driving the backup pad and removes, the top of backup pad still is provided with the locking unit that is used for fixing the rotation seat, the tank bottom of working groove inlays and is equipped with step motor, step motor's output fixedly connected with antiskid plate, the bottom and the position fixed mounting that the antiskid plate corresponds of rotation seat have the rubber slab.
The invention further technically improves that: the transmission unit comprises a bolt fixedly connected with the supporting plate, a limit sleeve is movably sleeved on the bolt, a hydraulic push rod is hinged to the inner wall of the working groove, and the output end of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with the limit sleeve.
The invention further technically improves that: the bottom of the operation plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of supporting blocks, the number of the supporting blocks is greater than or equal to three, and the bottoms of the supporting blocks are arranged in a sliding manner with the top surface of the supporting plate; through two hydraulic push rod extensions for the backup pad slides to the settlement position under the spacing condition of four fixed pins, carries out spacingly to the fixed pin through the baffle, rubber slab and antiskid plate butt, step motor operation cooperation antiskid plate drive rotate the seat and rotate, make the part on the operation board take place horizontal angle's change, make things convenient for cutting equipment and equipment of polishing to cut edging operation to the part a plurality of angle, thereby improve the machining efficiency of part, a plurality of supporting shoe of cooperation operation board bottom slides with the top surface of backup pad, stability when improving the part processing, prevent that the part from taking place the condition of rocking when the backup pad rotates.
The invention further technically improves that: the locking unit comprises a limit ring fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the limit ring is positioned outside the rotating seat, a groove is formed in the back surface of the limit ring, a locking frame is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the groove through a pin shaft, one end of the locking frame, which is close to the rotating seat, is arc-shaped, a rubber pad is arranged on the side surface of the locking frame, which corresponds to the rotating seat, a guide ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the groove, the middle part of the guide ring movably penetrates through the locking frame, one end, which is far away from the rotating seat, of the locking frame is elastically connected with the limit ring through a thrust spring, the thrust spring is sleeved on the limit ring, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the wall of the working groove, and the position of the fixed block corresponds to the position of the locking frame; when the backup pad moves to the settlement position, promote the one end of locking frame through the fixed block, thrust spring contracts on the guide ring for the locking frame takes place to rotate, and the rubber pad is hugged closely with the rotation seat, and the step motor that closes again prevents to rotate the seat when processing the spare part, after two hydraulic push rods shrink certain distance, because thrust spring resets, makes the rubber pad break away from with the rotation seat, opens step motor, conveniently adjusts the horizontal angle of part on the operation panel once more.
The invention further technically improves that: the top of lathe body is provided with control mechanism, control mechanism includes two symmetries and sets up the reciprocating unit at lathe body top, reciprocating unit is including sliding the sliding seat that sets up on the lathe body, the middle part activity of sliding seat runs through the guide bar, the both ends of guide bar all pass through fixing base and lathe body fixed connection, the one end top fixedly connected with rack of sliding seat, the other end top fixedly connected with mounting panel of sliding seat, two be provided with between the mounting panel and be used for cutting and the operating unit of polishing to the part, still be provided with the power pack that is used for driving two sliding seats and removes on the lathe body.
The invention further technically improves that: the operation unit comprises a guide rail, two ends of the guide rail are fixedly connected with two mounting plates respectively, two moving seats are slidably arranged on the guide rail, two moving seats are fixedly connected with each other through a connecting rod, one of the moving seats is fixedly connected with an electric push rod between the corresponding mounting plate, two limiting rods are fixedly connected with the mounting plates, the middle part of each limiting rod movably penetrates through the two moving seats, cutting equipment and polishing equipment are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the moving seats respectively, the cutting equipment and the polishing equipment are in the prior art, and the distance between the cutting equipment and the polishing equipment is larger than the size of a part.
The invention further technically improves that: the bottom of the working groove is fixedly provided with a guide plate, and the guide plate is positioned right below the cutting equipment.
The invention further technically improves that: the power unit comprises two limiting plates symmetrically arranged at the top of the machine tool body, a rotating shaft is arranged between the two limiting plates, two ends of the rotating shaft respectively penetrate through the corresponding limiting plates in a movable mode, two spur gears are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and respectively meshed with corresponding racks, a servo motor is fixedly arranged at the back of the machine tool body, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft; the rotary shaft is driven to rotate through the servo motor to operate, the corresponding racks are driven to move simultaneously through the two spur gears, so that the two sliding seats move, cutting equipment and polishing equipment are controlled to cut and edge-grinding operation on parts conveniently, meanwhile, the horizontal positions of the two moving seats are adjusted conveniently through controlling the electric push rod to stretch out and draw back, the cutting equipment is convenient to cut and operate the parts, after the cutting equipment cuts the parts, the operation plate is rotated, the cutting surfaces of the parts are corresponding to the polishing equipment, the horizontal positions of the two moving seats are adjusted again, the polishing equipment is enabled to directly polish the cutting surfaces of the parts, the polishing process is required to be carried to the polishing equipment after the cutting of the parts is avoided, and the processing efficiency of the parts is improved.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the invention is used, the two hydraulic push rods are extended, so that the supporting plate slides to a set position under the limit condition of four fixing pins, the fixing pins are limited by the baffle plate, the rubber plate is abutted against the anti-skid plate, the stepping motor is operated to cooperate with the anti-skid plate to drive the rotating seat to rotate, so that the horizontal angle of the part on the operating plate is changed, the cutting equipment and the polishing equipment can conveniently cut and edge the part at a plurality of angles, the processing efficiency of the part is improved, a plurality of supporting blocks at the bottom of the operating plate are matched with the top surface of the supporting plate to slide, the stability of the part during processing is improved, and the shaking of the part during the rotation of the supporting plate is prevented.
2. When the hydraulic pushing rod is used, when the supporting plate moves to a set position, one end of the locking frame is pushed by the fixing block, the thrust spring contracts on the guide ring, so that the locking frame rotates, the rubber pad is clung to the rotating seat, the stepping motor is closed, the rotating seat is prevented from rotating when a part is processed, when the two hydraulic pushing rods contract for a certain distance, the rubber pad is separated from the rotating seat due to the reset of the thrust spring, the stepping motor is started, and the horizontal angle of the part on the operating plate is convenient to adjust again.
3. When the automatic grinding machine is used, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the operation of the servo motor, the two spur gears simultaneously drive the corresponding racks to move, so that the two sliding seats move, the cutting equipment and the grinding equipment are conveniently controlled to cut and grind the parts, meanwhile, the horizontal positions of the two moving seats are conveniently adjusted through the control of the expansion and contraction of the electric push rod, the cutting equipment is conveniently used for cutting the parts, after the cutting equipment cuts the parts, the operation plate is rotated, the cutting surface of the parts corresponds to the grinding equipment, the horizontal positions of the two moving seats are adjusted again, the grinding equipment is used for directly grinding the cutting surface of the parts, the process that the parts are conveyed to the grinding equipment for grinding after the parts are avoided, and the machining efficiency of the parts is improved.
Drawings
The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings for the convenience of understanding by those skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the overall frontal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall rear structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the steering mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the steering mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a locking unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the control mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 6 a in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a control mechanism; 2. a cutting device; 3. a limit groove; 4. a fixed block; 5. a guide plate; 6. a machine tool body; 7. a steering mechanism; 8. a fixing seat; 9. a guide rod; 10. a servo motor; 11. polishing equipment; 12. a cleat; 13. a stepping motor; 101. a guide rail; 102. an electric push rod; 103. a movable seat; 104. a connecting rod; 105. a limit rod; 106. a mounting plate; 107. a sliding seat; 108. a rack; 109. a rotating shaft; 110. spur gears; 111. a limiting plate; 701. an operation panel; 702. a support plate; 703. a rotating seat; 704. a rubber plate; 705. a bearing; 706. a hydraulic push rod; 707. a plug pin; 708. a locking unit; 709. a fixing device; 710. a support block; 711. a fixing pin; 7081. a pin shaft; 7082. a limit ring; 7083. a rubber pad; 7084. a locking frame; 7085. a guide ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in connection with the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Please refer to fig. 1, a multi-angle cutting edging digit control machine tool, including lathe body 6, the working groove has been seted up at the top of lathe body 6, and spacing groove 3 has all been seted up to the both sides inner wall of working groove, and the inside one end fixedly connected with baffle of spacing groove 3 is provided with steering mechanism 7 in the inside of working groove, and the top of lathe body 6 is provided with control mechanism 1.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the steering mechanism 7 includes a support plate 702, four corners of the support plate 702 are slidably connected with corresponding limiting grooves 3 through fixing pins 711, a rotating groove is formed in the top of the support plate 702, a rotating seat 703 is rotatably connected to an inner wall of the rotating groove through a bearing 705, an operation plate 701 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating seat 703, a fixing device 709 for fixing a part is fixedly mounted on the top of the operation plate 701, the fixing device 709 is in the prior art, transmission units for driving the support plate 702 to move are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the support plate 702, a locking unit 708 for fixing the rotating seat 703 is further arranged on the top of the support plate 702, a stepping motor 13 is embedded in the bottom of the working groove, an anti-skid plate 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepping motor 13, and a rubber plate 704 is fixedly mounted at a position corresponding to the anti-skid plate 12 on the bottom of the rotating seat 703.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the transmission unit includes a bolt 707 fixedly connected to the support plate 702, a stop collar is movably sleeved on the bolt 707, a hydraulic push rod 706 is hinged to an inner wall of the working groove, and an output end of the hydraulic push rod 706 is fixedly connected to the stop collar.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the bottom of the operation plate 701 is uniformly provided with a plurality of support blocks 710, wherein the plurality of support blocks is greater than or equal to three, and the bottoms of the plurality of support blocks 710 are slidably disposed on the top surface of the support plate 702; through two hydraulic push rods 706 extension for backup pad 702 slides to the settlement position under the spacing condition of four fixed pins 711, carries out spacingly to fixed pin 711 through the baffle, and rubber slab 704 and antiskid plate 12 butt, step motor 13 operation cooperation antiskid plate 12 drive rotation seat 703 rotation, make the part on the operation board 701 take place horizontal angle's change, make things convenient for cutting equipment 2 and equipment of polishing 11 a plurality of angles to cut edging operation to the part, thereby improve the machining efficiency of part, a plurality of supporting shoe 710 of cooperation operation board 701 bottom slides with the top surface of backup pad 702, stability when improving the part processing, prevent when backup pad 702 rotates that the part takes place the condition of rocking.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the locking unit 708 includes a stop collar 7082 fixedly connected to the support plate 702, the stop collar 7082 is located outside the rotation seat 703, a groove is formed in the back surface of the stop collar 7082, a locking frame 7084 is rotatably provided at the bottom of the groove through a pin shaft 7081, one end of the locking frame 7084, which is close to the rotation seat 703, is arc-shaped, a rubber pad 7083 is provided at the side surface of the locking frame 7084 corresponding to the rotation seat 703, a guide ring 7085 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the groove, the middle part of the guide ring 7085 movably penetrates through the locking frame 7084, one end of the locking frame 7084, which is far away from the rotation seat 703, is elastically connected with the stop collar 7082 through a thrust spring, the thrust spring is sleeved on the stop collar 7082, a fixing block 4 is fixedly connected to the groove wall of the working groove, and the position of the fixing block 4 corresponds to the position of the locking frame 7084; when backup pad 702 moves to the settlement position, promote the one end of locking frame 7084 through fixed block 4, thrust spring contracts on guide ring 7085 for locking frame 7084 takes place to rotate, rubber pad 7083 hugs closely with rotating seat 703, turn off step motor 13 again, prevent to rotate seat 703 when processing the spare part, after two hydraulic push rods 706 shrink certain distance, because thrust spring resets, make rubber pad 7083 break away from with rotating seat 703, turn on step motor 13, the convenience is the horizontal angle of the part on the adjusting plate 701 again.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, the control mechanism 1 includes two symmetrical reciprocating units disposed at the top of the machine tool body 6, the reciprocating units include a sliding seat 107 slidably disposed on the machine tool body 6, the middle of the sliding seat 107 movably penetrates through a guide rod 9, two ends of the guide rod 9 are fixedly connected with the machine tool body 6 through a fixing seat 8, one end top of the sliding seat 107 is fixedly connected with a rack 108, the other end top of the sliding seat 107 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 106, an operation unit for cutting and polishing parts is disposed between the two mounting plates 106, and a power unit for driving the two sliding seats 107 to move is further disposed on the machine tool body 6.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the operation unit includes a guide rail 101, two ends of the guide rail 101 are fixedly connected with two mounting plates 106 respectively, two moving seats 103 are slidably disposed on the guide rail 101, the two moving seats 103 are fixedly connected with each other through a connecting rod 104, an electric push rod 102 is fixedly connected between one of the moving seats 103 and the corresponding mounting plate 106, a limit rod 105 is fixedly connected between the two mounting plates 106, the middle part of the limit rod 105 movably penetrates through the two moving seats 103, a cutting device 2 and a polishing device 11 are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the two moving seats 103 respectively, the cutting device 2 and the polishing device 11 are both in the prior art, and the distance between the cutting device 2 and the polishing device 11 is greater than the size of a part.
Referring to fig. 1, a guide plate 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the working groove, and the guide plate 5 is located right below the cutting device 2.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, the power unit includes two limiting plates 111 symmetrically disposed on the top of the machine tool body 6, a rotating shaft 109 is disposed between the two limiting plates 111, two ends of the rotating shaft 109 respectively movably penetrate through the corresponding limiting plates 111, two spur gears 110 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 109, the two spur gears 110 are respectively engaged with the corresponding racks 108, a servo motor 10 is fixedly mounted on the back of the machine tool body 6, and an output end of the servo motor 10 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 109; the rotating shaft 109 is driven to rotate through the operation of the servo motor 10, the corresponding racks 108 are driven to move simultaneously through the two spur gears 110, so that the two sliding seats 107 move, the cutting equipment 2 and the polishing equipment 11 are controlled to cut and edge the parts conveniently, the horizontal positions of the two moving seats 103 are regulated conveniently through the extension and retraction of the electric push rod 102, the cutting equipment 2 is driven to cut the parts conveniently, after the cutting equipment 2 cuts the parts, the operation plate 701 is rotated, the cutting surfaces of the parts are corresponding to the polishing equipment 11, the horizontal positions of the two moving seats 103 are regulated again, the polishing equipment 11 is driven to directly polish the cutting surfaces of the parts, the polishing process of the parts is avoided from being conveyed to the position of the polishing equipment 11, and the processing efficiency of the parts is improved.
Working principle: when the invention is used, firstly, the two hydraulic push rods 706 are extended, so that the supporting plate 702 slides to a set position under the limit condition of the four fixing pins 711, the fixing pins 711 are limited by the baffle plate, the rubber plate 704 is abutted against the antiskid plate 12, the stepping motor 13 runs and cooperates with the antiskid plate 12 to drive the rotating seat 703 to rotate, so that the horizontal angle of a part on the operating plate 701 is changed, the cutting equipment 2 and the polishing equipment 11 are convenient for performing cutting and edging operations on the part at a plurality of angles, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the part, and the stability of the part during processing is improved and the shaking of the part is prevented when the supporting plate 702 rotates; when the support plate 702 moves to a set position, one end of the locking frame 7084 is pushed by the fixing block 4, the thrust spring contracts on the guide ring 7085, so that the locking frame 7084 rotates, the rubber pad 7083 is clung to the rotating seat 703, the stepping motor 13 is closed, the rotating seat 703 is prevented from rotating during processing of parts, after the two hydraulic push rods 706 contract for a certain distance, the rubber pad 7083 is separated from the rotating seat 703 due to reset of the thrust spring, the stepping motor 13 is started, and the horizontal angle of the parts on the operation plate 701 is convenient to adjust again; the rotating shaft 109 is driven to rotate through the operation of the servo motor 10, the corresponding racks 108 are driven to move simultaneously through the two spur gears 110, so that the two sliding seats 107 move, the cutting equipment 2 and the polishing equipment 11 are controlled to cut and edge the parts conveniently, the horizontal positions of the two moving seats 103 are regulated conveniently through the extension and retraction of the electric push rod 102, the cutting equipment 2 is driven to cut the parts conveniently, after the cutting equipment 2 cuts the parts, the operation plate 701 is rotated, the cutting surfaces of the parts are corresponding to the polishing equipment 11, the horizontal positions of the two moving seats 103 are regulated again, the polishing equipment 11 is driven to directly polish the cutting surfaces of the parts, the polishing process of the parts is avoided from being conveyed to the position of the polishing equipment 11, and the processing efficiency of the parts is improved.
In order to further describe the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention for achieving the intended purpose, the following detailed description will refer to the specific implementation, structure, characteristics and effects according to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but is capable of modification and variation in detail, and other modifications and variations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a multi-angle cutting edging digit control machine tool, includes lathe body (6), its characterized in that: the automatic control device is characterized in that a working groove is formed in the top of the machine tool body (6), limit grooves (3) are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the working groove, a steering mechanism (7) is arranged in the working groove, the steering mechanism (7) comprises a supporting plate (702), four corners of the supporting plate (702) are slidably connected with the corresponding limit grooves (3) through fixing pins (711), a rotating groove is formed in the top of the supporting plate (702), a rotating seat (703) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rotating groove through bearings (705), an operation plate (701) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating seat (703), a fixing device (709) for fixing parts is fixedly arranged at the top of the operation plate (701), transmission units for driving the supporting plate (702) to move are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the bottom of the supporting plate (702), locking units (708) for fixing the rotating seat (703) are further arranged at the top of the supporting plate (702), a stepping motor (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the groove, a stepping motor (13) is fixedly connected with an output end of the stepping motor (12), and a corresponding anti-skid plate (12) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating seat (703);
the locking unit (708) comprises a limit ring (7082) fixedly connected with a support plate (702), a groove is formed in the back surface of the limit ring (7082), a locking frame (7084) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the groove through a pin shaft (7081), a rubber pad (7083) is arranged on the side surface of the locking frame (7084) corresponding to the rotating seat (703), one end of the locking frame (7084) away from the rotating seat (703) is elastically connected with the limit ring (7082) through a thrust spring, a fixing block (4) is fixedly connected to the groove wall of the working groove, and the position of the fixing block (4) corresponds to the position of the locking frame (7084).
2. The multi-angle cutting and edging numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that the transmission unit comprises a bolt (707) fixedly connected with the supporting plate (702), a limiting sleeve is movably sleeved on the bolt (707), a hydraulic push rod (706) is hinged to the inner wall of the working groove, and the output end of the hydraulic push rod (706) is fixedly connected with the limiting sleeve.
3. The multi-angle cutting and edging numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of supporting blocks (710) are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the operation plate (701), and the bottoms of the plurality of supporting blocks (710) are slidably arranged on the top surface of the supporting plate (702).
4. The multi-angle cutting edging numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the machine tool body (6) is provided with a control mechanism (1), the control mechanism (1) comprises two reciprocating units symmetrically arranged at the top of the machine tool body (6), each reciprocating unit comprises a sliding seat (107) arranged on the machine tool body (6) in a sliding manner, the middle part of each sliding seat (107) movably penetrates through a guide rod (9), two ends of each guide rod (9) are fixedly connected with the machine tool body (6) through a fixing seat (8), one end top of each sliding seat (107) is fixedly connected with a rack (108), the other end top of each sliding seat (107) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (106), an operation unit for cutting and polishing parts is arranged between the two mounting plates (106), and a power unit for driving the two sliding seats (107) to move is further arranged on the machine tool body (6).
5. The multi-angle cutting edging numerical control machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that the operation unit comprises a guide rail (101), two ends of the guide rail (101) are fixedly connected with two mounting plates (106) respectively, two movable seats (103) are slidably arranged on the guide rail (101), two movable seats (103) are fixedly connected through a connecting rod (104), an electric push rod (102) is fixedly connected between one movable seat (103) and the corresponding mounting plate (106), a limiting rod (105) is fixedly connected between the two mounting plates (106), the middle part of the limiting rod (105) movably penetrates through the two movable seats (103), cutting equipment (2) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one movable seat (103), and polishing equipment (11) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the other movable seat (103).
6. The multi-angle cutting and edging numerical control machine tool according to claim 5, characterized in that a guide plate (5) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the working groove, and the guide plate (5) is positioned right below the cutting equipment (2).
7. The multi-angle cutting and edging numerical control machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that the power unit comprises two limiting plates (111) symmetrically arranged at the top of the machine tool body (6), a rotating shaft (109) is arranged between the two limiting plates (111), two ends of the rotating shaft (109) respectively penetrate through the corresponding limiting plates (111) in a movable mode, two spur gears (110) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (109), the two spur gears (110) are respectively connected with corresponding racks (108) in a meshed mode, a servo motor (10) is fixedly arranged at the back of the machine tool body (6), and the output end of the servo motor (10) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (109).
CN202210592837.4A 2022-05-27 2022-05-27 Multi-angle cutting edging digit control machine tool Active CN114833585B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018049790A1 (en) * 2016-09-14 2018-03-22 青岛理工大学 Multi-angle two-dimensional ultrasonic vibration assisted grinding device of nano-fluid minimum quantity lubrication type
CN111843502A (en) * 2020-07-13 2020-10-30 成都毅莘瑞科技有限公司 Plate cutting machine and cutting method
WO2021164137A1 (en) * 2020-02-21 2021-08-26 青岛理工大学 Cutting tool state monitoring and control system and method for numerical control machine tool
CN113600928A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-11-05 安徽宏润工艺品有限公司 Table bed for processing furniture board and processing method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018049790A1 (en) * 2016-09-14 2018-03-22 青岛理工大学 Multi-angle two-dimensional ultrasonic vibration assisted grinding device of nano-fluid minimum quantity lubrication type
WO2021164137A1 (en) * 2020-02-21 2021-08-26 青岛理工大学 Cutting tool state monitoring and control system and method for numerical control machine tool
CN111843502A (en) * 2020-07-13 2020-10-30 成都毅莘瑞科技有限公司 Plate cutting machine and cutting method
CN113600928A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-11-05 安徽宏润工艺品有限公司 Table bed for processing furniture board and processing method thereof

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