CN114832658A - Micro-nano bubble liquid generation system and water heater - Google Patents

Micro-nano bubble liquid generation system and water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114832658A
CN114832658A CN202111668362.4A CN202111668362A CN114832658A CN 114832658 A CN114832658 A CN 114832658A CN 202111668362 A CN202111668362 A CN 202111668362A CN 114832658 A CN114832658 A CN 114832658A
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China
Prior art keywords
liquid
micro
valve body
water
nano bubble
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CN202111668362.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁国荣
刘琼富
沈黎峰
巴喜亮
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Wuhu Midea Kitchen and Bath Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Wuhu Midea Kitchen and Bath Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Publication of CN114832658A publication Critical patent/CN114832658A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/0005Details for water heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/20Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24H9/2007Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a micro-nano bubble liquid generating system and a water heater, wherein the micro-nano bubble liquid generating system comprises an air dissolving device, a pump body, a first valve body, a second valve body, a third valve body arranged on a first pipeline and a fourth valve body arranged on a second pipeline, a mixing cavity is formed in the air dissolving device, and an air inlet pipe, a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe which are communicated with the mixing cavity are formed on the air dissolving device. The pump body, the first valve body and the second valve body are arranged on the liquid inlet pipe, and the pump body is arranged between the first valve body and the second valve body; the first liquid inlet end of the first pipeline is connected between the first valve body and the pump body, and the first liquid outlet end of the first pipeline is connected with the liquid outlet pipe. The second liquid inlet end of the second pipeline is connected between the pump body and the second valve body, and the second liquid outlet end of the second pipeline is connected to the liquid outlet pipe and located on the liquid outlet side of the first liquid outlet end. The micro-nano bubble liquid generation system provided by the embodiment of the invention can realize efficient switching between dissolved gas liquid effluent and common effluent, and has high system operation efficiency.

Description

Micro-nano bubble liquid generation system and water heater
Cross Reference to Related Applications
This application is filed and claims priority from the chinese patent application having application number 202120289186.2, application date 2021, No. 02/01, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of household appliances, and particularly relates to a micro-nano bubble liquid generation system and a water heater.
Background
The micro-nano bubble water is formed by dissolving a large amount of micro bubbles with the bubble diameter of 0.1-50 mu m in water. The micro-nano bubble water is widely applied to industrial water treatment and water pollution treatment at present, and is gradually applied to daily life and beauty products at present.
The micro-nano bubbles have smaller size, so that the micro-nano bubbles can show the characteristics different from common bubbles, such as long existence time, higher interface zeta potential, high mass transfer efficiency and the like. By utilizing the characteristics of the micro-nano bubbles, micro-nano bubble water can be prepared for degrading pesticide residues of vegetables and fruits, can kill bacteria and partial viruses, and has partial effect on antibiotics and hormones of some meats.
At present, micro-nano bubble water generation technology can be divided into the following steps according to a bubble generation mechanism: pressurized gas dissolving method, air entraining induction method and electrolytic precipitation method. Although bubbles formed by traditional pressurized dissolved air are fine, a booster pump is needed for pressurization, so that the system has large running amount, large running noise and vibration, high cost and low cost performance, and is not beneficial to being applied to small equipment; the series operation and control are complex, and the experience effect is poor.
In the production process of some micro-nano bubble water, in the process of forming gas-dissolved liquid by dissolving gas in liquid, a water using terminal can not discharge water, so that a user needs to wait for a period of time to use the micro-nano bubble water; even when micro-nano bubble water is used, the micro-nano bubble water cannot be continuously output when the micro-nano bubble water is not enough, and user experience is influenced. In the air intake process, air intake is usually realized by relying on an air pump, and the control operation program of the air pump is complex. In addition, the control system between the micro-nano bubble effluent and the common effluent of the water using terminal is difficult to switch, and the flexible water using requirement of the water using terminal is difficult to meet.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the micro-nano bubble liquid generation system provided by the invention has multiple functions, can realize efficient air intake and air dissolution, realize air-dissolved liquid water outlet and common water outlet, and solve the technical problems of single water use form and complex switching of water use terminals in the prior art.
The invention also aims to provide a water heater with the micro-nano bubble liquid generation system.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the micro-nano bubble liquid generation system comprises: the gas dissolving device is internally provided with a mixing cavity and is provided with an air inlet pipe, a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe which are communicated with the mixing cavity; the pump body is arranged on the liquid inlet pipe; the first valve body and the second valve body are arranged on the liquid inlet pipe, the first valve body is arranged on the liquid inlet side of the pump body, and the second valve body is arranged on the liquid outlet side of the pump body; the first liquid inlet end of the first pipeline is connected between the first valve body and the pump body, and the first liquid outlet end of the first pipeline is connected with the liquid outlet pipe; the second valve body is arranged on the second pipeline, the second liquid inlet end of the second pipeline is connected between the pump body and the second valve body, and the second liquid outlet end of the second pipeline is connected to the liquid outlet pipe and located on the liquid outlet side of the first liquid outlet end.
According to the micro-nano bubble liquid generation system provided by the embodiment of the invention, different liquid inlet forms and liquid outlet forms can be realized by changing the states of different valve bodies, and flexible and variable liquid outlet forms can be realized by matching with the operation of the pump body. When first pipeline, second pipeline communicate feed liquor pipe and drain pipe respectively, under the effect of the pump body, liquid in the hybrid chamber can be in proper order from drain pipe, first pipeline, feed liquor pipe, second pipeline and drain pipe discharge to make the pressure reduce in the hybrid chamber, the admission pipe admits air towards the hybrid chamber. When feed liquor pipe intercommunication mixing chamber, but the liquid inlet fast in the mixing chamber to make the liquid of mixing chamber increase fast and the pressure boost, make the gas that gets into in the mixing chamber can the rapid dissolution in liquid, realize the dissolved gas of mixing chamber. When the liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the second pipeline, the common liquid without bubbles can be quickly discharged. The efficient switching between the dissolved gas liquid outlet and the common outlet can be realized, and the dissolved gas liquid outlet and the common outlet can be simultaneously carried out. The pump body can be used as a liquid discharge pump and a booster pump of the system, and the operating efficiency of the system is improved.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the micro-nano bubble liquid generation system further includes a first one-way valve, the first one-way valve is disposed on the liquid outlet pipe between the first liquid outlet end and the second liquid outlet end, and the first one-way valve enables the liquid outlet pipe to be in one-way conduction.
According to the micro-nano bubble liquid generation system provided by some embodiments of the invention, the modes of the mixing chamber have an air inlet mode and an air dissolving mode, and the modes are switched by changing the operating states of the first valve body, the second valve body, the third valve body, the fourth valve body and the pump body.
Optionally, when the first valve body and the second valve body are closed, the third valve body and the fourth valve body are opened and the pump body operates, the mixing chamber is switched to an air intake mode.
Optionally, the mixing chamber switches to a dissolved air mode at least when the first and second valve bodies are open and the third valve body is closed.
Advantageously, in the dissolved air mode, the pump body is open.
Advantageously, in the dissolved air mode, the fourth valve body is open.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the micro-nano bubble liquid generation system further comprises a second one-way valve, and the second one-way valve is arranged on the air inlet pipe so that the air flows from the air inlet pipe to the mixing cavity in one way.
According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the micro-nano bubble liquid generating system further includes an inflator pump, the inflator pump is disposed on the air inlet pipe, the inflator pump is disposed on the air inlet side of the second one-way valve, and the inflator pump can inflate the mixing chamber.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the micro-nano bubble liquid generation system further includes a water flow sensor disposed on the liquid inlet pipe to detect a liquid inlet flow rate of the liquid inlet pipe.
Advantageously, the micro-nano bubble liquid generation system further comprises a controller, and when the controller receives an air inlet signal, the controller controls the mixing chamber to enter an air inlet mode.
Optionally, the micro-nano bubble liquid generation system further comprises a liquid level sensor, the liquid level sensor is in communication connection with the controller, the liquid level sensor is used for detecting the liquid level height of liquid in the mixing cavity, and the controller receives a signal of the liquid level height; and when the controller judges that the liquid level height meets a preset condition, the mixing chamber is controlled to enter an air inlet mode or an air dissolving mode.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the micro-nano bubble liquid generation system further comprises a micro-nano bubble generator, and the micro-nano bubble generator is connected with the liquid outlet pipe.
Optionally, the micro-nano bubble liquid generation system further comprises a water outlet piece, the water outlet piece is connected to the tail end of the liquid outlet pipe, and the micro-nano bubble generator is arranged in the water outlet piece; the water outlet piece is a shower head or a faucet.
Optionally, when the second valve body and the third valve body are closed and the pump body, the first valve body and the fourth valve body are opened, the water outlet member forms common outlet water.
A water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a heating device; in the micro-nano bubble liquid generation system of each of the foregoing embodiments, the heating device is disposed on the liquid inlet pipe, and the heating device is disposed between the pump body and the second liquid inlet end.
According to the water heater provided by the embodiment of the invention, the pump body is arranged on the water inlet side of the heating device, hot water does not need to pass through the pump body, and the pump body is prevented from being impacted by high-temperature liquid, so that the service life of the pump body and the reliability of the pump body are prolonged. The heating device can respectively convey the water in the liquid inlet pipe to the second pipeline or the gas dissolving device after heating, so that the water terminal can be used for dissolving gas liquid water after heating and ordinary water after heating, and the user experience is improved. The user can flexibly control the water outlet form of the water heater according to the requirement, and the user satisfaction is high.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a micro-nano bubble liquid generating system according to some embodiments of the first aspect of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flow path diagram of a mixing chamber of a micro-nano bubble liquid generating system according to some embodiments of the first aspect of the present invention in an air intake mode.
Fig. 3 is a schematic flow path diagram of a mixing chamber of a micro-nano bubble liquid generating system according to some embodiments of the first aspect of the present invention in a gas dissolving mode, where a pump body is not opened.
Fig. 4 is a schematic flow path diagram of a mixing chamber of a micro-nano bubble liquid generating system according to some embodiments of the first aspect of the present invention in a gas dissolving mode, in which a pump body is opened and pressurized.
Fig. 5 is a schematic flow path diagram of the micro-nano bubble liquid generating system according to some embodiments of the first aspect of the present invention in a normal water discharging mode, in which the pump body is opened and pressurized.
Fig. 6 is a schematic flow path diagram of the micro-nano bubble liquid generating system according to some embodiments of the first aspect of the present invention, when the micro-nano bubble liquid generating system is in a normal water discharging mode and a dissolved air liquid discharging mode, wherein the pump body is opened and pressurized.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a micro-nano bubble liquid generating system according to some embodiments of the second aspect of the present disclosure, wherein an inflator is further disposed on the air inlet tube.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a micro-nano bubble liquid generating system according to some embodiments of the third aspect of the present invention, in which a liquid level sensor is disposed on the air dissolving device.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of an air dissolving apparatus according to some embodiments of the invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic flow diagram of a water heater according to some embodiments of the invention.
Reference numerals:
100. a micro-nano bubble liquid generation system;
1. a gas dissolving device; 11. an air inlet; 12. a liquid inlet; 13. a liquid outlet;
14. a housing; 141. a first end cap; 142. a second end cap;
15. a partition plate; 151. a through hole; 16. a mixing chamber; 161. a liquid level sensor;
3. a controller;
4. a water outlet member; 41. a micro-nano bubble generator;
5. an air inlet pipe; 51. a second one-way valve; 52. an inflator pump;
6. a liquid outlet pipe; 61. a water outlet switch; 62. a first check valve;
7. a liquid inlet pipe; 71. a water flow sensor; 73. a first valve body; 74. a second valve body; 75. a pump body;
8. a first pipeline; 81. a third valve body; 82. a first liquid inlet end; 83. a first liquid outlet end;
9. a second pipeline; 91. a fourth valve body; 92. a second liquid inlet end; 93. a second liquid outlet end;
1000. a water heater; 400. a heating device.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of illustrating the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings, are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The micro-nano bubble liquid generating system 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, 7 and 8, the micro-nano bubble liquid generating system 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes an air dissolving device 1, a pump body 75, a first valve 73, a second valve 74, a first pipeline 8, a third valve 81, a second pipeline 9 and a fourth valve 91.
Wherein, be formed with mixing chamber 16 in the device 1 of dissolving gas, be formed with intake pipe 5, feed liquor pipe 7 and drain pipe 6 that are linked together with mixing chamber 16 on the device 1 of dissolving gas. Wherein the inlet pipe 7 can introduce liquid into the mixing chamber 16, the inlet pipe 5 can introduce gas into the mixing chamber 16, and the outlet pipe 6 can be used for leading out liquid to a water terminal.
Further, the pump body 75 is disposed on the liquid inlet pipe 7, and the pump body 75 can pressurize the entire micro-nano bubble liquid generation system 100 during operation.
Further, a second valve body 74 and a first valve body 73 are provided on the liquid inlet pipe 7. The pump body 75 is disposed between the second valve body 74 and the first valve body 73, further, the first valve body 73 is disposed on the liquid inlet side of the pump body 75, and the second valve body 74 is disposed on the liquid outlet side of the pump body 75. That is, the second valve body 74 is closer to the gas dissolving device 1 than the first valve body 73.
Further, a third valve body 81 is provided on the first pipe 8 to control the opening and closing of the first pipe 8. The first inlet end 82 of the first pipeline 8 is connected between the first valve body 73 and the pump body 75, and the first outlet end 83 of the first pipeline 8 is connected with the liquid outlet pipe 6.
Then, with the third valve 81 open and the second valve 74 closed, the liquid flowing through the first valve 73 can directly enter the liquid outlet pipe 6 through the first pipeline 8; with the first valve element 73 and the second valve element 74 open, the liquid flowing through the first valve element 73 can be discharged not only directly from the third valve element 81 to the outlet pipe 6, but also via the gas dissolving device 1 to the outlet pipe 6.
Still further, a fourth valve body 91 is provided on the second pipe 9 to control the opening and closing of the second pipe 9. The second inlet end 92 of the second pipeline 9 is connected between the pump body 75 and the second valve body 74, and the second outlet end 93 of the second pipeline 9 is connected to the outlet pipe 6 and located at the outlet side of the first outlet end 83. That is, the first liquid outlet 83 is closer to the air dissolving device 1 than the second liquid outlet 93, and when the liquid in the air dissolving device 1 flows into the liquid outlet pipe 6, the liquid can preferentially enter the first pipeline 8 from the first liquid outlet 83 under a specific flow path, so as to provide a reliable structural guarantee for liquid discharge and air intake of the air dissolving device 1.
When the first valve element 73 is opened, the third valve element 81 is closed and the fourth valve element 91 is opened, the liquid flowing through the pump body 75 can flow not only into the air dissolving device 1 through the second valve element 74, but also directly to the liquid outlet pipe 6 through the second pipeline 9. When the first valve 73 and the second valve 74 are both closed and the third valve 81 and the fourth valve 91 are both opened, the air dissolving device 1 can form a complete passage with the liquid outlet pipe 6, the first pipeline 8, the liquid inlet pipe 7 and the second pipeline 9, so that liquid drainage and air inlet of the air dissolving device 1 are realized in the operating state of the pump body 75.
With the above structure, the micro-nano bubble liquid generation system 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention can realize different liquid inlet forms and liquid outlet forms by changing states of different valve bodies, and can realize flexible and variable liquid outlet forms by cooperating with operation of the pump body 75.
As shown in fig. 2, when the first pipeline 8 and the second pipeline 9 are respectively communicated with the liquid inlet pipe 7 and the liquid outlet pipe 6, under the action of the pump body 75, the liquid in the mixing chamber 16 can be sequentially discharged from the liquid outlet pipe 6, the first pipeline 8, the liquid inlet pipe 7, the second pipeline 9 and the liquid outlet pipe 6, so that the pressure in the mixing chamber 16 is reduced, the air inlet pipe 5 enters air into the mixing chamber 16, a liquid outlet mode is realized, at this time, the original liquid in the mixing chamber 16 can be separately discharged from the liquid outlet pipe 6 to a water using terminal, and the water using terminal of the mixing chamber 16 still keeps a certain amount of water outlet in the air inlet process.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, when feed liquor pipe 7 communicates mixing chamber 16, then can feed liquor fast in the mixing chamber 16 to make the liquid of mixing chamber 16 increase fast and the pressure boost, make the gas that gets into in the mixing chamber 16 can the rapid dissolution in liquid, realize mixing chamber 16's dissolved gas, and then drain pipe 6 can outwards discharge dissolved gas liquid, provides reliable guarantee for micro-nano bubble water for follow-up processing.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, when the liquid inlet pipe 7 is communicated with the second pipeline 9, the rapid discharge of the bubble-free normal liquid can be realized.
When the liquid inlet pipe 7 is communicated with the first pipeline 8, the liquid inlet pipe 7 can be quickly discharged from the liquid outlet pipe 6 without passing through the pump body 75, for example, in a specific example, the liquid outlet pipe 6 can be always kept from being cut off by the flow path, and even in the process of supplementing air by the air dissolving device 1, the liquid outlet pipe does not need to be cut off.
In the micro-nano bubble liquid generating system 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the pump body 75 can be opened or closed in different flow paths. For example, when the air inlet pipe 5 in fig. 2 is used for introducing air into the mixing chamber 16, the pump 75 is opened to provide a certain power for discharging the liquid in the mixing chamber 16, so that the liquid in the mixing chamber 16 preferentially enters the first pipeline 8 from the first liquid outlet end 83 and is introduced into the second pipeline 9 by the action of the pump 75, and the liquid in the second pipeline 9 reenters the position of the liquid outlet pipe 6 closer to the water use terminal from the second liquid outlet end 93, so as to be output to the water use terminal through the liquid outlet pipe 6.
For example, in the case of the aforementioned fig. 3, when the liquid inlet pipe 7 is fed toward the mixing chamber 16, the pump body 75 is closed to feed the mixing chamber 16 normally; when the pump body 75 is opened, the mixing cavity 16 can enter a rapid pressurizing liquid inlet mode, and the liquid inlet efficiency in the mixing cavity 16 is improved. Therefore, the pump body 75 can be used as a liquid discharge pump and a booster pump of the system, and the operation efficiency of the system is improved.
It can be understood that, compared with the pressurized gas dissolving method in the prior art which needs a booster pump for pressurization, the micro-nano bubble liquid generating system 100 of the invention has simple structure and low cost; the whole body is modularized, the volume is small, the arrangement is compact, the device is convenient to use on small equipment, the occupied volume can be changed, different use scenes are met, the noise is low, and the vibration is small. Compared with the scheme that air inlet control needs to be carried out by an air pump in the prior art, the micro-nano bubble liquid generation system 100 can realize air inlet through the pressure difference between the mixing cavity 16 and the air inlet pipe 5 when the pump body 75 discharges liquid, can control pressurization liquid inlet, simplifies components and improves the air inlet and air dissolving efficiency of the mixing cavity 16. Compared with the scheme that the system is difficult and inconvenient to switch between the micro-nano bubble effluent and the common effluent in the prior art, the micro-nano bubble liquid generation system 100 can realize the quick switching between the micro-nano bubble effluent and the common effluent by adjusting the opening and closing of different valve bodies and the operation of the pump body 75, and the water use form of the water use terminal is flexible.
In the description of the invention, features defined as "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features for distinguishing between the described features, whether sequential or not.
It should be noted that the liquid in the present invention refers to a liquid in which a certain gas is dissolved, or a heated liquid, or a tap water with a certain impurity and a relatively low temperature, or a purified water purified by a purification device, or a relatively pure water supplied from a living water tank, and the water inlet described in the present invention refers to a liquid inlet, and the water outlet refers to a liquid outlet, which should be understood widely, and should not be limited to the water described in the chemical field.
Optionally, the first valve body, the second valve body, the third valve body and the fourth valve body of the invention can be normally open valves or normally closed valves, and can also be simple electromagnetic valves as long as the corresponding pipelines can be controlled to be opened and closed.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, 7 and 8, the micro-nano bubble liquid generating system 100 further includes a first one-way valve 62, the first one-way valve 62 is disposed on the liquid outlet pipe 6 between the first liquid outlet end 83 and the second liquid outlet end 93, and the first one-way valve 62 enables the liquid outlet pipe 6 to be in one-way conduction.
In these examples, the first one-way valve 62 allows the liquid in the outlet pipe 6 to flow only from the direction of the air dissolving device 1 to the direction of the second outlet end 93, but not in the opposite direction; alternatively, the first one-way valve 62 may allow the liquid in the outlet pipe 6 to flow only from the direction of the first outlet end 83 to the direction of the second outlet end 93, but not in the opposite direction. Then, in the process of air intake of the air dissolving device 1 shown in fig. 2, the pump body 75 only enables the liquid in the air dissolving device 1 to be sucked into the first pipeline 8 and discharged onto the liquid outlet pipe 6 through the second pipeline 9 in the process of operation, and the liquid discharged onto the liquid outlet pipe 6 cannot reversely flow to the first liquid outlet end 83 through the first check valve 62, so that the liquid in the mixing cavity 16 can be continuously discharged from the liquid outlet pipe 6 to the water use terminal in the process of operation of the pump body 75, and the water flow is prevented from forming dead circulation.
Of course, in other examples, the first check valve 62 may not be provided, and the distance between the second liquid outlet end 93 and the first liquid outlet end 83 may be increased, so as to dispose the second liquid outlet end 93 farther from the first liquid outlet end 83, and no matter how the pump body 75 operates, the liquid in the second pipeline 9 will not be pumped back into the first pipeline 8, and no dead circulation of the water flow when the mixing chamber 16 discharges and admits the liquid will be formed.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the mode of the mixing chamber 16 has an intake mode and a dissolved air mode, and the switching of the modes is achieved by changing the operating states of the first valve body 73, the second valve body 74, the third valve body 81, the fourth valve body 91, and the pump body 75.
In some examples, as shown in fig. 2, the first valve 73 and the second valve 74 are closed, and the liquid inlet pipe 7 is no longer supplied with liquid, and the gas dissolving device 1 is no longer supplied with liquid, but a certain amount of liquid is retained in the gas dissolving device 1. Further, the third valve 81 is opened to make the first pipeline 8 respectively communicate with the liquid inlet pipe 7 and the liquid outlet pipe 6; the fourth valve 91 is opened to make the second pipeline 9 communicate with the liquid inlet pipe 7 and the liquid outlet pipe 6 respectively, and at the same time, a part of the liquid inlet pipe 7 between the first liquid inlet end 82 and the second liquid inlet end 92 is communicated, and a part of the liquid outlet pipe 6 between the gas dissolving device 1 and the first liquid outlet end 83 is also communicated. When the pump body 75 operates, the pump body 75 provides power and discharges the liquid in the mixing cavity 16 from the liquid outlet pipe 6, the first pipeline 8, the liquid inlet pipe 7, the second pipeline 9 and the downstream of the liquid outlet pipe 6 in sequence, meanwhile, the liquid in the mixing cavity 16 is continuously reduced to reduce the pressure in the mixing cavity 16 with a certain volume, a pressure difference is formed between the mixing cavity 16 and the air inlet pipe 5, so that the gas in the air inlet pipe 5 can rapidly enter the mixing cavity 16, and finally the mixing cavity 16 is switched to an air inlet mode. In the air inlet mode, because the liquid outlet pipe 6 still discharges liquid, the water terminal does not stop flowing before the mixing cavity 16 finishes discharging liquid, and the water terminal can keep feeding water when the mixing cavity 16 admits air.
In some examples, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, at least when the first valve 73 is opened to allow the liquid inlet pipe 7 to be supplied with liquid, the second valve 74 is opened to allow the liquid to be supplied to the gas dissolving device 1, and the third valve 81 is closed to stop the liquid outlet of the first pipeline 8, the gas dissolving device 1 can be rapidly filled with liquid, so that the volume of the mixing chamber 16 with a certain volume is rapidly filled with liquid, so that the pressure in the mixing chamber 16 is sharply increased, the gas previously entering the mixing chamber 16 is dissolved in the liquid under high pressure, so that the mixing chamber 16 is switched from the gas inlet mode to the gas dissolving mode, and the liquid outlet pipe 6 can deliver a large amount of gas dissolving liquid outwards.
As shown in fig. 4, in the air dissolving mode, the pump 75 of the present invention is opened, and the pump 75 can further increase the liquid inlet flow rate or the liquid inlet pressure of the air dissolving device 1, thereby improving the air dissolving effect. In the example of fig. 4, the fourth valve body 91 is also kept closed, so that the liquid outlet pipe 6 outputs only the dissolved gas liquid.
As shown in fig. 6, in the air dissolving mode, the fourth valve body 91 is opened, and the liquid outlet pipe 6 at this time can output not only a large amount of air dissolving liquid but also ordinary bubble-free liquid to the outside, so that the water output of the liquid outlet pipe 6 is increased, and the requirement of the user for a large water output can be met. In these examples, the mixing chamber 16 may also be suitably replenished with a certain amount of liquid, which facilitates a constant flow of water at the end of the subsequent replenishment in the mixing chamber 16 and with a certain amount of liquid available for use.
In other examples, of course, the second valve body 74 and the fourth valve body 91 can be opened alternatively, so that on the premise that a certain amount of dissolved air liquid is in the air dissolving device 1, either the dissolved air liquid can be discharged outwards or the ordinary liquid can be directly discharged outwards, so that the output of the dissolved air liquid and the output of the ordinary bubble-free liquid can be switched efficiently and conveniently, and the water terminal can be used for realizing flexible water utilization.
In some examples, as shown in fig. 5, the second valve 74 is closed to stop the air dissolving device 1 from feeding liquid, the third valve 81 is closed to stop the first pipeline 8 from discharging liquid, the first valve 73 is opened to stop the liquid feeding pipe 7 from feeding liquid, the fourth valve 91 is opened to stop the second pipeline 9 from discharging liquid, and when the pump 75 is opened, the normal water pressurization fast water discharge without bubbles can be realized, and then the water using terminal can obtain a large amount of water without bubbles without discharging liquid through the air dissolving device 1, so that the flow path is saved, and the efficiency of the micro-nano bubble liquid generating system 100 when switching to the normal water mode is improved.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the micro-nano bubble liquid generating system 100 further includes a second one-way valve 51, and the second one-way valve 51 is disposed on the gas inlet pipe 5 to make the gas flow from the gas inlet pipe 5 to the mixing chamber 16 in one way. The gas in the mixing chamber 16 does not enter the inlet pipe 5 in the reverse direction from the second check valve 51, thereby ensuring that the pressure state in the mixing chamber 16 is controllable. Therefore, when the liquid inlet pipe 7 is used for feeding liquid to the mixing cavity 16, the pressure in the mixing cavity 16 can be stably and step-by-step improved, and the gas dissolving effect is ensured.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 7, the micro-nano bubble liquid generating system 100 further includes an inflator 52, the inflator 52 is disposed on the air inlet pipe 5, the inflator 52 is disposed on the air inlet side of the second one-way valve 51, and the inflator 52 may inflate the mixing chamber 16. The second check valve 51 can effectively control the flow direction of the air flow in the air inlet pipe 5, so that the air flow can only be inflated from the inflator 52 to the mixing chamber 16 in one direction, and the opposite process is not performed, thereby ensuring that the pressure between the air inlet pipe 5 and the air dissolving device 1 is controllable, and preventing the air dissolving device 1 from releasing pressure or even being incapable of air intake. The inflator 52 is used for pumping air into the air dissolving device 1, and the air pressure pumped by the inflator 52 is greater than or equal to the pressure in the air dissolving device 1, so that the inflator 52 actively pumps the air into the mixing cavity 16, the air intake of the mixing cavity 16 is realized, and the air intake efficiency of the mixing cavity 16 is improved.
It will be appreciated that the use of the inflator 52 and pump body 75 of the present invention provides for more efficient intake of the mixing chamber 16. The pump body 75 is used for pumping liquid to reduce the pressure in the mixing cavity 16, and at the same time, the inflator 52 is actively operated to increase the pressure in the air inlet pipe 5, so that the pressure difference between the air pressure pumped by the inflator 52 and the pressure in the air dissolving device 1 is larger, the air inlet of the mixing cavity 16 is controlled more quickly, and the efficient air inlet of the mixing cavity 16 is easier to realize.
Alternatively, the air pressure P2 pumped by inflator 52 is in the range of 0.1MPa to 1.2 MPa; and/or the water inlet pressure of the liquid inlet pipe 7 is in the range of 0.01MPa to 1.2 MPa. That is, it may be that the air pressure pumped by the inflator 52 is in the range of 0.1MPa to 1.2 MPa; or the water inlet pressure of the liquid inlet pipe 7 is in the range of 0.01MPa to 1.2 MPa; the air pressure pumped by the inflator 52 can be in the range of 0.1MPa to 1.2MPa, and the water inlet pressure of the liquid inlet pipe 7 is in the range of 0.01MPa to 1.2 MPa. Therefore, the control logic of the controller is simplified, and the production cost is reduced.
For example, the air pressure pumped by the inflator 52 may be: 0.1MPa, 0.15MPa, 0.2MPa, 0.25MPa, 0.3MPa, 0.35MPa, 0.4MPa, 0.45MPa, 0.5MPa, 0.55MPa, 0.6MPa, 0.65MPa, 0.7MPa, 0.75MPa, 0.8MPa, 0.85MPa, 0.9MPa, 0.95MPa, 1.0MPa, 1.05MPa, 1.1MPa, 1.15MPa, 1.2MPa, etc.
Then, correspondingly, the water inlet pressure of the liquid inlet pipe 7 can be: 0.01MPa, 0.05MPa, 0.1MPa, 0.15MPa, 0.2MPa, 0.25MPa, 0.3MPa, 0.35MPa, 0.4MPa, 0.45MPa, 0.5MPa, 0.55MPa, 0.6MPa, 0.65MPa, 0.7MPa, 0.75MPa, 0.8MPa, 0.85MPa, 0.9MPa, 0.95MPa, 1.0MPa, 1.05MPa, 1.1MPa, 1.15MPa, 1.2MPa and the like.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, 7 and 8, the liquid inlet pipe 7 is communicated with the mixing chamber 16 through a liquid inlet 12, the air inlet pipe 5 is communicated with the mixing chamber 16 through an air inlet 11, the mixing chamber 16 is further provided with a liquid outlet 13, and the liquid outlet 13 is communicated with the liquid outlet pipe 6.
That is, the gas dissolving device 1 has a liquid inlet 12, a gas inlet 11 and a liquid outlet 13 through its container wall, wherein the mixing chamber 16 is communicated with an external flow path or gas path through the liquid inlet 12, the gas inlet 11 and the liquid outlet 13.
Alternatively, the liquid outlet 13 is formed at the bottom of the gas dissolving device 1, the liquid inlet 12 is formed at the top or upper part of the gas dissolving device 1, and the gas inlet 11 is formed at the top, bottom or side wall of the gas dissolving device 1. That is to say, the air inlet 11 may be formed at the top of the air dissolving device 1, the air inlet 11 may also be formed at the bottom of the air dissolving device 1, the air inlet 11 may also be formed at the side wall of the air dissolving device 1, the liquid inlet 12 may be formed at the top of the air dissolving device 1, the liquid inlet 12 may also be formed at the upper part of the air dissolving device 1, and the liquid outlet 13 is formed at the bottom of the air dissolving device 1. Therefore, different use scenes can be met according to different user requirements, and the method is flexible and convenient.
In a specific example, as shown in fig. 9, the liquid inlet 12 is formed at the top of the air dissolving device 1, and can increase the water flow speed and increase the air bubble content of the air bubble mixed flow; the air inlet 11 is formed at the top of the air dissolving device 1, so that the structure is simple and the assembly is convenient; the liquid outlet 13 is formed in the bottom of the gas dissolving device 1, and by utilizing the gravity of water and the pressure in the gas dissolving device 1, the water can smoothly flow out without additionally arranging parts, water does not stay for a long time, the water quality is influenced, and the human health is damaged.
As shown in fig. 9, the air dissolving device 1 includes: a housing 14 and a partition 15, the housing 14 including: first end cap 141, second end cap 142 and the main cavity body, baffle 15 is located the inside of the main cavity body, be formed with through-hole 151 on the baffle 15, connect the turn-ups and cross the water tank, connect the turn-ups and the internal perisporium welded connection of main cavity body, baffle 15 separates the main cavity body and goes out hybrid chamber 16 and dissolve the water cavity, hybrid chamber 16 is located the left side of baffle 15, it is located the right side of baffle 15 to dissolve the water cavity, inlet 12 is formed directly over hybrid chamber 16, liquid outlet 13 is formed in the bottom of casing 14, and liquid outlet 13 is formed in dissolving the water cavity below, air inlet 11 is formed in the top of casing 14, the main cavity body is at liquid outlet 13, air inlet 11 and inlet 12 department, all be formed with the inside dodge sunken of orientation main cavity body, gas dissolving device 1 overall structure is simple, be convenient for installation and maintenance, low in production cost.
In some embodiments, the ratio between the width dimension of the mixing chamber 16 in the left-right direction and the width dimension of the dissolved water chamber in the left-right direction is in the range of 1/5 to 1. That is, in the left-right direction, the ratio between the width dimension of the mixing chamber 16 and the width dimension of the dissolved water chamber is in the range of one fifth to one, and when the ratio between the width dimension of the mixing chamber 16 and the width dimension of the dissolved water chamber is less than one fifth, the width dimension of the mixing chamber 16 in the left-right direction is small, and sufficient air bubbles cannot be generated in the mixing chamber 16 to mix, thereby affecting the bubble content of the dissolved water and the quality of the dissolved water; when the ratio between the width dimension of the mixing cavity 16 and the width dimension of the dissolved water cavity is greater than 1, the width dimension of the mixing cavity 16 in the left-right direction is large, the width dimension of the dissolved water cavity in the left-right direction is small, the air bubble mixed flow in the mixing cavity 16 is large, the water to be dissolved in the dissolved water cavity is small, and the air bubble mixed flow cannot be completely dissolved in the inlet water, so that the waste of resources is caused, and the requirement of a user for using the dissolved water is influenced.
As shown in fig. 9, in the left-right direction, the ratio of the width dimension of the mixing chamber 16 to the width dimension of the dissolved water chamber is in the range of one fifth to one, so that the water flow parallel to the partition 15 is prevented from impacting the partition 15 to influence the generation of air bubble mixed flow, when the water flow impacts to form the air bubble mixed flow, in the mixing chamber 16 with a relatively small space, the air bubbles in the air bubble mixed flow are denser, the micro-nano bubble content is more, and the quality of the micro-nano bubble water is improved. Therefore, the generated air bubbles are mixed and dissolved into the dissolved water sufficiently, the waste of resources is avoided, and the quality of the dissolved water is ensured.
For example, in the left-right direction, the ratio between the width dimension of the mixing chamber 16 and the width dimension of the dissolved water chamber may be: 1/5, 1/4, 1/3, 1/2, 1, and so forth.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 9, the ratio between the width dimension of the mixing chamber 16 and the width dimension of the dissolved water chamber in the left-right direction is 1/2. Therefore, the sufficient content of micro-nano bubbles in the air bubble mixed flow is ensured, and the economical practicability of the air dissolving device 1 is improved.
In some embodiments, the ratio between the volume of the mixing chamber 16 and the volume of the dissolving water chamber is in the range of 1/4 to 1. When the ratio of the volume of the mixing cavity 16 to the volume of the dissolved water cavity is less than one fourth, the volume of the mixing cavity 16 is small, air bubbles generated in the mixing cavity 16 are insufficient in mixing, and the content of the bubbles in the dissolved air liquid cannot be guaranteed, so that the quality of the dissolved air liquid is reduced, and the user experience is influenced; when the ratio of the volume of the mixing cavity 16 to the volume of the dissolved water cavity is larger than one, the volume of the mixing cavity 16 is larger, the air bubbles in the mixing cavity 16 are mixed more, the liquid to be dissolved in the dissolved water cavity cannot be dissolved into the air bubbles as much as possible, the air bubbles are mixed more, and the waste of resources is caused.
In some specific examples, the ratio between the volume of the mixing chamber 16 and the volume of the dissolved water chamber may be: 1/4, 1/3, 1/2, 1, and so forth.
Optionally, the ratio between the volume of the mixing chamber 16 and the volume of the dissolving water chamber is 1/2. Therefore, the volume capacity of the dissolved water cavity is ensured to be enough for users to use, and the content of micro-nano bubbles in the air bubble mixed flow is ensured to be sufficient, so that the economical practicability of the air dissolving device 1 is improved.
In some embodiments, the ratio of the height dimension of the partition 15 in the up-down direction to the up-down dimension of the cross-section of the housing 14 at the location of the partition 15 is between 0.4 and 0.9. That is to say, the upper portion or the lower portion of baffle 15 and casing 14 separate to form and overflow the passageway, and when the ratio between the height dimension of baffle 15 in the up-down direction and the up-down direction dimension of casing 14 cross baffle 15 position department cross-section was less than 0.4, the air bubble mixed flow can only get into the dissolved water chamber through the through-hole 151 of baffle 15, and the air bubble mixed flow is less, and the air bubble mixed flow is incomplete, inhomogeneous with water, has reduced the content of micro-nano bubble in the micro-nano bubble water to the quality of micro-nano bubble water has been reduced.
When the ratio of the height dimension of the partition plate 15 in the up-down direction to the dimension of the shell 14 in the up-down direction of the cross section of the position where the partition plate 15 is located is larger than 0.9, the distance between the upper side of the partition plate 15 and the upper end of the shell 14 is larger, a large amount of air bubble mixed flow directly enters the dissolved water cavity from the mixing cavity 16 from the overflowing channel at the upper end of the partition plate 15, so that the air bubble mixed flow in the main cavity is not completely and uniformly mixed with water, the quantity of micro-nano bubbles in the micro-nano bubble water is reduced, and the quality of the micro-nano bubble water is reduced.
Therefore, the ratio of the height dimension of the partition plate 15 in the vertical direction to the dimension of the cross section of the shell 14 passing through the partition plate 15 in the vertical direction is 0.4-0.9, so that the mixing speed of the air bubble mixed flow and the water in the main cavity is accelerated, and the air bubble mixed flow and the water are fully mixed.
In a specific example, the ratio of the height dimension of the partition 15 in the up-down direction to the dimension of the cross section of the housing 14 at the position where the partition 15 passes is between 0.4 and 0.9: 0.4, 0.45, 0.5, 0.55, 0.6, 0.65, 0.7, 0.75, 0.8, 0.85, 0.9, etc.
Optionally, the ratio of the height dimension of the partition 15 in the vertical direction to the dimension of the cross section of the shell 14 passing through the partition 15 in the vertical direction is 0.4, so that the quality of the micro-nano bubble water is ensured, the mixing speed of the air bubble mixed flow and the water in the main cavity is increased, and the air bubble mixed flow and the water are mixed fully.
When the water inlet pressure is lower than the air inlet pressure, the liquid inlet 12 is closed first, the air is pumped into the shell 14 of the air dissolving device 1 through the air inlet 11 by the inflator 52, the first valve body 73 and the second valve body 74 are closed, the third valve body 81 and the fourth valve body 91 are opened, the water in the air dissolving device 1 is discharged out of the air dissolving device 1 from the liquid outlet 13 by the pump body 75, the air enters the air dissolving device 1, and after the air dissolving device 1 is filled with part or all of the air, the air is stopped by the inflator 52, and the liquid pumping by the pump body 75 is stopped. Then, the liquid inlet 12 is opened, the first valve body 73 and the second valve body 74 are opened, the third valve body 81 and the fourth valve body 91 are closed, high-pressure water enters the mixing cavity 16 of the air dissolving device 1 through the liquid inlet 12, water flow impacts in the high-pressure mixing cavity 16 to form air bubble mixed flow, the contact area of air and water is increased, the content of air dissolved in liquid is increased, and finally air dissolved liquid is formed, and the air dissolved liquid flows into the water dissolving cavity through the partition plate 15.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the liquid inlet 12 is provided with a jet member for jetting a fluid into the gas dissolving device 1, and/or the liquid inlet 12 is provided with a plurality of liquid inlet holes arranged at intervals. That is, the jet member may be located at the position of the liquid inlet 12 of the gas dissolving device 1 to jet the liquid into the mixing chamber 16, a plurality of liquid inlet holes may be formed at the position of the liquid inlet 12, and the jet member and the plurality of liquid inlet holes may be formed at the position of the liquid inlet 12. Like this, when liquid gets into and dissolves gas device 1, the liquid velocity of flow increases, has improved the area of contact of liquid with the air, makes the air bubble in dissolving gas device 1 denser to micro-nano bubble water provides firm guarantee for follow-up formation.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the micro-nano bubble liquid generating system 100 further includes a water flow sensor 71, and the water flow sensor 71 is disposed on the liquid inlet pipe 7 to detect the liquid inlet flow rate of the liquid inlet pipe 7. Therefore, whether the liquid flows through and the flow rate of the liquid flowing through can be detected in real time.
Optionally, the water flow sensor 71 is disposed at the upstream or downstream of the first valve body 73 in the water flow direction, so that the water flow sensor is convenient for a user to install according to different requirements, is convenient to operate, expands the application range, and improves the convenience for installing the user. For example, in the specific example, the water flow sensor 71 is disposed between the first valve body 73 and the pump body 75 and is located on the water inlet side of the first inlet end 82.
Optionally, the micro-nano bubble liquid generating system 100 further includes a controller, and when the controller receives the air intake signal, the controller controls the mixing chamber 16 to enter the air intake mode. The air intake signal can realize the selection of the air intake mode through external keys, voice control, remote control and other modes, so that the mixing cavity 16 is inflated. The air intake mode may also be automatically triggered by the internal components meeting a preset program during operation.
Optionally, the controller is in communication connection with the water flow sensor 71 and the pump body 75, so that the controller can control the operation of the pump body 75 according to the operation condition of the water flow sensor 71, accurately control the water inflow and the water inflow pressure of the mixing cavity 16 in the dissolved air mode, save resources, and ensure that sufficient liquid can meet the dissolved air; and can ensure sufficient water yield when ordinary liquid without bubbles is discharged.
In order to further improve the control necessity of air intake, the micro-nano bubble liquid generation system 100 further includes a water outlet switch 61, the water outlet switch 61 is disposed on the liquid outlet pipe 6 of the air dissolving device 1, the water outlet switch 61 is in communication connection with the controller, and when the water outlet switch 61 is opened, the controller controls the starting of the pump body 75 to execute when detecting signals that the first valve body 73 is closed, the second valve body 74 is closed, the third valve body 81 is opened, and the fourth valve body 91 is opened. So that the controller can control the pump body 75 to operate to allow air to enter and drain from the mixing chamber 16 when the controller receives a signal that the water outlet switch 61 is turned on.
The water outlet switch 61 is in communication with the controller and can also be used in dissolved air control: when the controller detects signals that the first valve body 73 is opened, the second valve body 74 is opened, the third valve body 81 is closed and the fourth valve body 91 is closed, the water outlet switch 61 is opened at the moment, and the controller judges that the flow in the water flow sensor 71 is insufficient, the pump body 75 can be controlled to be opened for pressurization, so that the mixing cavity 16 can rapidly feed liquid and dissolve gas; when the controller determines that the flow rate in the water flow sensor 71 is sufficient, the pump body 75 can be controlled to be turned off without pressurization.
The water outlet switch 61 in communication with the controller may also be used in the control of the normal water outlet mode: when the controller detects the signals that the first valve 73 is opened, the second valve 74 is closed, the third valve 81 is closed and the fourth valve 91 is opened, and the water outlet switch 61 is opened, the controller controls the pump body 75 to be opened and to discharge water under pressure when judging that the water flow sensor 71 detects the water flow signal, so that the ordinary water without bubbles can rapidly flow to the water using terminal.
Optionally, in each of the foregoing examples having inflator 52, the controller is communicatively coupled to inflator 52 for controlling the activation and deactivation of inflator 52, thereby controlling the activation of inflator 52 to increase the efficiency of the intake of air into mixing chamber 16.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 8, the micro-nano bubble liquid generating system 100 further includes a liquid level sensor 161, the liquid level sensor 161 is in communication with the controller, the liquid level sensor 161 is configured to detect a liquid level height of the liquid in the mixing chamber 16, and the controller receives a signal of the liquid level height. Thereby can judge the liquid level in the hybrid chamber 16 accurately to further judge the pressure in the hybrid chamber 16 according to the liquid level, be favorable to flowing back in the hybrid chamber 16 admit air, dissolve the gas process and carry out more accurate judgement and control, thereby further guarantee from the quality of the gas solution that flows out in drain pipe 6, provide reliable guarantee for follow-up formation microbubble water, and guarantee that the gas density that contains of microbubble water is dense
Further, the controller controls the mixing chamber 16 to enter the air intake mode or the air dissolving mode when determining that the liquid level height satisfies the preset condition.
Optionally, a level sensor 161 is provided above (including above) the middle of the mixing chamber 16, and the controller is configured to control the air dissolving device 1 to enter the air intake mode when the liquid level is higher than a first preset liquid level threshold. That is, the liquid level sensor 161 may be disposed at a middle or upper portion of the mixing chamber 16, and when the liquid level sensor 161 detects that the liquid level is higher than a first preset liquid level threshold, it indicates that the liquid in the mixing chamber 16 has a higher liquid level, at this time, the air dissolving device 1 is controlled to enter an air intake mode, that is, the pump body 75 is controlled to operate, the first valve body 73 is controlled to be closed, the second valve body 74 is controlled to be closed, the third valve body 81 is opened, and the fourth valve body 91 is controlled to be opened, so that the original liquid in the mixing chamber 16 is discharged to the liquid outlet pipe 6, and thus the mixing chamber 16 is filled with the required gas in the liquid discharging process.
In a specific example, the liquid level sensor 161 is disposed above the middle of the mixing chamber 16, and when the liquid level is higher than the upper limit of the first preset liquid level threshold, the air dissolving device 1 is controlled to enter the air intake mode, so that the pump body 75, the third valve 81 and the fourth valve 91 operate and discharge liquid from the liquid outlet pipe 6; when the liquid level is lower than the lower limit value of the first preset liquid level height threshold value, the gas dissolving device 1 is controlled to enter a gas dissolving mode, so that the liquid inlet pipe 7 feeds liquid to the mixing cavity 16.
Optionally, a level sensor 161 is provided at a lower portion of the mixing chamber 16, and the controller is configured to control the pump body 75 to stop pumping and exit the intake mode when the liquid level is within a second predetermined liquid level threshold. In a specific example, when the liquid level is lower than the lower limit of the first preset liquid level threshold, the controller controls the mixing chamber 16 to switch to the dissolved air mode, so that the liquid inlet pipe 7 feeds liquid into the mixing chamber 16. In these examples, the controller may first determine whether the liquid level is at a first preset liquid level when receiving the air intake signal, and if the liquid level is lower than the first preset liquid level, the air intake is not performed, and the first valve 73 and the second valve 74 on the liquid inlet pipe 7 are first opened to feed the liquid into the mixing chamber 16.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the micro-nano bubble liquid generating system 100 further includes a micro-nano bubble generator 41, and the micro-nano bubble generator 41 is connected to the liquid outlet pipe 6 and is configured to convert the gas-dissolved liquid into micro-nano bubble water.
Optionally, the micro-nano bubble generator 41 may include a micro-nano bubbler having an axially through micro-nano bubble water micro-channel formed therein, the micro-nano bubble water micro-channel may have a venturi structure, one or more micro-nano bubble water micro-channels may be provided, and the dissolved air water in the bubble water micro-channel is discharged through the micro-nano bubble water micro-channel, so that micro-nano bubble water with high micro-nano bubble density may be generated.
Optionally, a gap water flow channel is arranged in the micro-nano bubble generator 41. Because the water hole size of the micro-nano bubble water micro-channel of the micro-nano bubble generator 41 is small, especially when the water pressure of the inlet water is small, the water outlet amount is small, and the normal water demand of the user is difficult to meet. Therefore, the micro-nano bubble generator 41 may be provided with a gap water passing channel besides the micro-nano bubble water micro-channel, when the water pressure of the inlet water is low, the gap water passing channel may be turned on to increase the water output of the micro-nano bubble generator 41, and when the water pressure of the inlet water is high, the gap water passing channel may be turned off to allow the micro-nano bubble water to flow out of the micro-nano bubble water micro-channel of the micro-nano bubble generator 41.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the micro-nano bubble liquid generating system 100 further includes a water outlet 4, the water outlet 4 is connected to the end of the liquid outlet 6 (i.e. the end of the liquid outlet 6 away from the liquid outlet 13), and the micro-nano bubble generator 41 is disposed in the water outlet 4, so as to reduce dissipation of micro-nano bubbles in the liquid outlet 6, and further improve quality of micro-nano bubble water. The water outlet part 4 is directly exposed to a water using terminal, and the installation and the maintenance are convenient.
Optionally, the water outlet 4 is a shower head, for example, a shower head on a kitchen sink in a kitchen, or a shower head of shower water, or a shower head in a dishwasher, so that the micro-nano bubble water flowing out of the water outlet 4 can increase the cleaning effect and the sterilization effect of the outlet water. For example, clean cleaning of vegetables, fruits and meat can be realized; but also can realize the clean and clean of the dishes.
Optionally, the water outlet member 4 is a water tap, for example, a water tap on a kitchen sink or a water tap on a domestic wash basin, so that the micro-nano bubble water flowing out of the water outlet member 4 can also increase the degradation of the pesticide residue on the vegetables and kill bacteria and viruses.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, when the second valve element 74 and the third valve element 81 are closed and the pump body 75, the first valve element 73 and the fourth valve element 91 are opened, the water outlet member 4 forms normal water outlet, that is, the water outlet at this time is water which is not dissolved in the air through the mixing chamber 16.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the micro-nano bubble liquid generating system 100 further includes a power supply device, which is connected to the controller, so as to supply the controller with required power, so that the controller can operate normally.
The water heater 1000 according to the embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the drawings of the specification, and the water heater 1000 may be a gas water heater or an electric water heater, so as to greatly improve the gas dissolving effect and the water outlet cleaning power of the water outlet end of the water heater 1000.
A water heater 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the heating device 400 and the micro-nano bubble liquid generating system 100 in the foregoing examples, and the structure of the micro-nano bubble liquid generating system 100 have been described in detail in the foregoing examples, and are not described herein again.
As shown in fig. 10, the heating device 400 is disposed on the liquid inlet pipe 7, and the heating device 400 is disposed between the pump body 75 and the second liquid inlet end 92. In these examples, the heated hot water in the heating device 400 enters the gas dissolving device 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 7 and the second valve body 74, so that the gas dissolving liquid flowing out of the liquid outlet pipe 6 has a higher temperature, and the hot water with a higher temperature is supplied to the outside of the water heater 1000. Meanwhile, when the fourth valve body 91 is opened, the heated hot water of the heating device 400 can directly enter the liquid outlet pipe 6 from the second pipeline 9, so that the bubble-free common hot water with high temperature can be directly discharged to the water using terminal.
As can be seen from the above structure, in the water heater 1000 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the pump body 75 is disposed on the water inlet side of the heating device 400, and hot water does not need to pass through the pump body 75, so that the pump body 75 is protected from the impact of high-temperature liquid, and the service life of the pump body 75 and the reliability of the pump body 75 are prolonged. Heating device 400 can carry respectively to second pipeline 9 or dissolve in the gas device 1 after the water heating in the feed liquor pipe 7 to can use water terminal to use the ordinary play water of the dissolved gas liquid play water after the heating and the bubble-free after the heating, promote user's experience. The user can flexibly control the water outlet form of the water heater 1000 according to the requirement, so that the water heater 1000 can independently produce dissolved air hot water with bubbles or independently produce ordinary hot water without bubbles and simultaneously produce hot water with certain bubbles, the water using terminal can control continuous water supply, and the user satisfaction is high. The internal pressure of the water heater 1000 is adjusted stably, the operation is stable, the user experience is good, and the product safety is high. The user can install required position with each part of micro-nano bubble liquid generation system 100 as required, promotes the flexibility and the convenience of product installation to increased water heater 1000's practicality, water heater 1000's play water form is nimble adjustable.
Alternatively, the heating device 400 may be a heating liner provided with an electric heating pipe, which is mainly applicable to an electric water heater, and the electric heating pipe heats water in the heating liner.
Alternatively, the heating device 400 may be a combination of a fin heat exchanger and a gas fire source, which is mainly suitable for a gas water heater, wherein the gas heats the fin heat exchanger, and the water is heated after flowing out of the fin heat exchanger.
Optionally, the water heater 1000 comprises: a cold water inlet channel, a hot water outlet channel, a heating device 400 and a micro-nano bubble liquid generation system 100. The water outlet end of the cold water inlet flow passage is connected with the water inlet end of the heating device 400, the water inlet end of the hot water outlet flow passage is connected with the water outlet end of the heating device 400, and the water outlet end of the hot water outlet flow passage is connected with the air dissolving device 1. The pump body 75 is provided on the liquid inlet pipe 7 connected to the cold water inlet flow path, and the second valve body 74 is provided on the liquid inlet pipe 7 connected to the hot water outlet flow path. The first inlet end 82 is connected to the cold water inlet flow path and the second inlet end 92 is connected to the hot water outlet flow path.
Furthermore, a first valve body 73 and a water flow sensor 71 are arranged on the liquid inlet pipe 7 connected with the cold water inlet channel, and the cold water inlet channel is communicated with tap water or a household water tank.
Optionally, the water heater 1000 of the present invention may further include a corresponding water return pipe and/or a water return valve, and implement zero-cold water control by matching with a part of pipelines of the micro-nano bubble liquid generating system 100.
For example, in the specific example, the third liquid inlet end of the water return pipe is connected to the cold water inlet flow passage, the third liquid outlet end of the water return pipe is connected to the liquid outlet pipe 6 close to the water outlet switch 61, and during the zero cold water supply process, the first valve body 73, the second valve body 74 and the third valve body 81 are closed, and the fourth valve body 91 and the pump body 75 are opened, so that the water return pipe, the liquid outlet pipe 6, the second pipeline 9, the cold water inlet flow passage and the hot water outlet flow passage form a loop to circularly store a certain amount of hot water, thereby realizing the situation that hot water can be discharged at the water use terminal when the water outlet switch 61 is opened, and improving the comfort of the user.
The micro-nano bubble liquid generating system 100 of the present invention may be used not only in the water heater 1000 described above, but also in other household appliances, such as a cosmetic instrument or a dishwasher, so that the micro-nano bubble liquid generating system 100 of the present invention has a wider application range.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention in specific cases.
The principle of micro-nano bubble generation and the communication manner between the controller and the pump body 75, the first valve body 73, the second valve body 74, the third valve body 81, the fourth valve body 91, the water flow sensor 71, the liquid level sensor 161, and other components in the micro-nano bubble liquid generating system 100 and the water heater 1000 according to the embodiment of the present invention are known to those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail herein.
In the description herein, references to the description of the terms "embodiment," "example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (16)

1. A micro-nano bubble liquid generation system, comprising:
the gas dissolving device is internally provided with a mixing cavity and is provided with an air inlet pipe, a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe which are communicated with the mixing cavity;
the pump body is arranged on the liquid inlet pipe;
the first valve body and the second valve body are arranged on the liquid inlet pipe, the first valve body is arranged on the liquid inlet side of the pump body, and the second valve body is arranged on the liquid outlet side of the pump body;
the first liquid inlet end of the first pipeline is connected between the first valve body and the pump body, and the first liquid outlet end of the first pipeline is connected with the liquid outlet pipe;
second pipeline and fourth valve body, the fourth valve body is established on the second pipeline, the second feed liquor end of second pipeline is connected the pump body with between the second valve body, the second of second pipeline goes out the liquid end and connects just be located on the drain pipe the play liquid side of first play liquid end.
2. The micro-nano bubble liquid generating system according to claim 1, further comprising a first one-way valve, wherein the first one-way valve is disposed on the liquid outlet pipe between the first liquid outlet end and the second liquid outlet end, and the first one-way valve enables the liquid outlet pipe to be in one-way communication.
3. The micro-nano bubble liquid generating system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the mode of the mixing chamber has an air intake mode and an air dissolving mode, and the switching of the modes is realized by changing the operating states of the first valve body, the second valve body, the third valve body, the fourth valve body and the pump body.
4. The micro-nano bubble liquid generating system according to claim 3, wherein the mixing chamber is switched to an air intake mode when the first valve body and the second valve body are closed, the third valve body and the fourth valve body are opened, and the pump body operates.
5. The micro-nano bubble liquid generating system according to claim 3, wherein the mixing chamber is switched to a dissolved air mode at least when the first and second valve bodies are open and the third valve body is closed.
6. The micro-nano bubble liquid generating system according to claim 5, wherein in the dissolved air mode, the pump body is opened.
7. The micro-nano bubble liquid generating system according to claim 6, wherein in the air dissolving mode, the fourth valve body is opened.
8. The micro-nano bubble liquid generating system according to claim 1, further comprising a second one-way valve, wherein the second one-way valve is disposed on the gas inlet pipe, so that gas flows from the gas inlet pipe to the mixing chamber in one way.
9. The micro-nano bubble liquid generating system according to claim 8, further comprising an inflator pump, wherein the inflator pump is disposed on the air inlet pipe, the inflator pump is disposed on an air inlet side of the second one-way valve, and the inflator pump can inflate the mixing chamber.
10. The micro-nano bubble liquid generating system according to claim 1, further comprising a water flow sensor disposed on the liquid inlet pipe to detect a liquid inlet flow rate of the liquid inlet pipe.
11. The micro-nano bubble liquid generating system according to claim 3, further comprising a controller, wherein when the controller receives an air inlet signal, the controller controls the mixing chamber to enter an air inlet mode.
12. The micro-nano bubble liquid generating system according to claim 11, further comprising a liquid level sensor in communication with the controller, wherein the liquid level sensor is configured to detect a liquid level height of the liquid in the mixing chamber, and the controller receives a signal of the liquid level height; and when the controller judges that the liquid level height meets a preset condition, the mixing cavity is controlled to enter an air inlet mode or an air dissolving mode.
13. The micro-nano bubble liquid generating system according to claim 1, further comprising a micro-nano bubble generator, wherein the micro-nano bubble generator is connected with the liquid outlet pipe.
14. The micro-nano bubble liquid generating system according to claim 13, further comprising a water outlet member connected to a terminal of the liquid outlet pipe, wherein the micro-nano bubble generator is disposed in the water outlet member; the water outlet piece is a shower head or a faucet.
15. The micro-nano bubble liquid generating system according to claim 14, wherein the water outlet member forms a common outlet when the second valve body and the third valve body are closed and the pump body, the first valve body and the fourth valve body are opened.
16. A water heater, comprising:
a heating device;
the micro-nano bubble liquid generating system according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein the heating device is disposed on the liquid inlet pipe, and the heating device is disposed between the pump body and the second liquid inlet end.
CN202111668362.4A 2021-02-01 2021-12-31 Micro-nano bubble liquid generation system and water heater Pending CN114832658A (en)

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CN202111668379.XA Pending CN114832660A (en) 2021-02-01 2021-12-31 Integrated adjustable flow valve, micro-nano bubble liquid generation system and water heater
CN202123456389.5U Active CN217527059U (en) 2021-02-01 2021-12-31 Micro-nano bubble liquid generation system and water heater
CN202111668363.9A Pending CN114832659A (en) 2021-02-01 2021-12-31 Micro-nano bubble liquid generation system and water heater
CN202123456386.1U Active CN217646208U (en) 2021-02-01 2021-12-31 Micro-nano bubble liquid generation system and water heater
CN202111673912.1A Pending CN114832663A (en) 2021-02-01 2021-12-31 Micro-nano bubble liquid generation system and water heater
CN202123456388.0U Active CN216878799U (en) 2021-02-01 2021-12-31 Micro-nano bubble liquid generation system and water heater
CN202123456454.4U Active CN217646209U (en) 2021-02-01 2021-12-31 Micro-nano bubble water device, water heater and household appliance
CN202123456384.2U Active CN216878801U (en) 2021-02-01 2021-12-31 Micro-nano bubble liquid generation system and water heater
CN202123456383.8U Active CN217646211U (en) 2021-02-01 2021-12-31 Integrated adjustable flow valve, micro-nano bubble liquid generation system and water heater
CN202123456387.6U Active CN217527057U (en) 2021-02-01 2021-12-31 Micro-nano bubble liquid generation system and water heater
CN202123456455.9U Active CN217016138U (en) 2021-02-01 2021-12-31 Micro-nano bubble liquid generation system and water heater
CN202111668362.4A Pending CN114832658A (en) 2021-02-01 2021-12-31 Micro-nano bubble liquid generation system and water heater
CN202111673911.7A Pending CN114832662A (en) 2021-02-01 2021-12-31 Micro-nano bubble liquid generation system and water heater
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CN202123456389.5U Active CN217527059U (en) 2021-02-01 2021-12-31 Micro-nano bubble liquid generation system and water heater
CN202111668363.9A Pending CN114832659A (en) 2021-02-01 2021-12-31 Micro-nano bubble liquid generation system and water heater
CN202123456386.1U Active CN217646208U (en) 2021-02-01 2021-12-31 Micro-nano bubble liquid generation system and water heater
CN202111673912.1A Pending CN114832663A (en) 2021-02-01 2021-12-31 Micro-nano bubble liquid generation system and water heater
CN202123456388.0U Active CN216878799U (en) 2021-02-01 2021-12-31 Micro-nano bubble liquid generation system and water heater
CN202123456454.4U Active CN217646209U (en) 2021-02-01 2021-12-31 Micro-nano bubble water device, water heater and household appliance
CN202123456384.2U Active CN216878801U (en) 2021-02-01 2021-12-31 Micro-nano bubble liquid generation system and water heater
CN202123456383.8U Active CN217646211U (en) 2021-02-01 2021-12-31 Integrated adjustable flow valve, micro-nano bubble liquid generation system and water heater
CN202123456387.6U Active CN217527057U (en) 2021-02-01 2021-12-31 Micro-nano bubble liquid generation system and water heater
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CN216878799U (en) 2022-07-05
CN217016138U (en) 2022-07-22

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