CN114832225B - Postoperative medicine feeding device for nursing of urology surgery - Google Patents

Postoperative medicine feeding device for nursing of urology surgery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114832225B
CN114832225B CN202210578104.5A CN202210578104A CN114832225B CN 114832225 B CN114832225 B CN 114832225B CN 202210578104 A CN202210578104 A CN 202210578104A CN 114832225 B CN114832225 B CN 114832225B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
medicine
box
liquid
powder
cleaning
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CN202210578104.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114832225A (en
Inventor
郝佩静
孟庆泽
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988th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA
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988th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA
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Publication of CN114832225A publication Critical patent/CN114832225A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M35/00Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
    • A61M35/003Portable hand-held applicators having means for dispensing or spreading integral media
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2210/00Anatomical parts of the body
    • A61M2210/16Male reproductive, genital organs
    • A61M2210/167Penis

Abstract

The invention provides a postoperative medicine feeding device for nursing in urinary surgery, which comprises a shell, wherein one end of the shell is connected with an upper medicine cartridge in a clamping mode, and the top of the upper medicine cartridge is provided with an inlet. When the medicine feeding work is finished, the driving motor can be started to work, the driving motor is driven to rotate synchronously when the driving motor rotates, the connecting disc can be driven to rotate through the driving shaft, the connecting disc can be decelerated through the planetary gear reduction box, when the connecting disc rotates, the plurality of connecting rods on the surface of the connecting disc also rotate simultaneously to drive the cleaning frame to rotate, the cleaning sponge on the surface of the cleaning frame also rotates simultaneously, the inner wall of the medicine feeding cylinder can be rubbed through the cleaning sponge, so that part of the inner wall of the medicine feeding cylinder can be cleaned, when the cleaning frame rotates through the screw, the cleaning rotation can move downwards simultaneously when the screw rod rotates due to the influence of the screw, so that the cleaning is more comprehensive, the cleaning quality is greatly improved, and germ residues are avoided.

Description

Postoperative medicine feeding device for nursing of urology surgery
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a postoperative medicine feeding device for nursing in urinary surgery.
Background
Medical devices refer to instruments, devices, appliances, materials or other items used in the human body, either alone or in combination, and also include the software required. The medical equipment is the most basic element of medical treatment, scientific research, teaching, institutions and clinical discipline work, namely comprises professional medical equipment and household medical equipment;
when the urology disease is treated, operation or medicine discharging is sometimes required to be carried out on the penis part of a patient, and the penis part of the patient is continuously used for rehabilitation after the operation, so that the manual medicine feeding efficiency is slower, and the patient is inconvenient to carry out self-feeding, so that the automatic medicine feeding device is increasingly applied, but the existing medicine feeding device is mostly inconvenient for automatically cleaning the inside of the device, or the cleaning is not careful and comprehensive enough, and germs are easy to remain;
for this reason, a postoperative drug delivery device for urological care is proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the postoperative drug feeding device for nursing in the urinary surgery, which effectively solves the problem that the prior drug feeding device has certain defects.
The postoperative medicine feeding device for nursing in urinary surgery comprises a shell, wherein one end of the shell is provided with a medicine feeding cylinder in a clamping manner, the top of the medicine feeding cylinder is provided with an inlet, a medicine feeding mechanism for feeding medicine to the penis of a patient is arranged in the medicine feeding cylinder, a motor protection box is fixedly arranged in the shell, a driving motor is fixedly arranged in the motor protection box, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, and the other end of the transmission shaft extends to the inside of the medicine feeding cylinder;
the other end of transmission shaft is connected with planetary gear reduction box, planetary gear reduction box's one end joint is connected with the connection pad, the surface joint of connection pad is provided with a plurality of connecting rods, and is a plurality of the other end through-connection of connecting rod has the clearance frame, the surface joint of clearance frame is provided with and is used for the clearance go up the clearance sponge of cartridge case inner wall, go up the inside of cartridge case and be provided with the lead screw, the top fixedly connected with support frame of lead screw, and the outer wall of support frame with go up the inner wall fixedly connected with of cartridge case, the inside of clearance frame with lead screw cooperation threaded connection, a plurality of the other end of connecting rod all runs through clearance frame fixedly connected with shutoff board.
Preferably: the inside of casing is formed with the water storage room, the inside of water storage room is provided with the pumping plate, the top through connection of pumping plate has the pumping pipe, one side of pumping pipe is provided with the guard box, one side of guard box is provided with concentrates the section of thick bamboo, concentrate the inside of section of thick bamboo and link up and be provided with the conveyer pipe, the other end through connection of conveyer pipe has the shunt box, and the water jet has been seted up to the inner wall of shunt box, the water jet leans up and sets up, the surface of transmission shaft just is located the inside cover of casing is equipped with the driving belt, the other end of driving belt extends to the inside cover of guard box is equipped with the transfer line, the one end of transfer line extends to concentrate the inside fixed pumping vane that is provided with of section of thick bamboo, the other end of transfer line extends to the inside of pumping pipe with the flabellum of pumping vane the same specification, the transfer line is hollow structure, the surface of transmission shaft just is located the fixed being provided with in bottom of gear reduction box is used for the water jet, the inside of casing is formed with the apotheca, and the apotheca just stores the apotheca is located the inside of waste water storage room, one side of the waste water storage room is located.
Preferably: the medicine feeding mechanism comprises a powder storage box sleeved on the outer surface of the medicine feeding cylinder, a powder spraying cover and a plurality of groups, wherein the powder spraying cover is positioned in the medicine feeding cylinder and is in through connection with the powder storage box, the powder spraying openings are formed in the inner ring of the powder spraying cover and are used for spraying powdery medicines to the penis of a patient, a powder feeding pipe is arranged in the powder storage box in a through mode, the medicine feeding mechanism further comprises a liquid storage box positioned in the medicine feeding cylinder, a plurality of connecting plates which are uniformly distributed and are arranged at the top of the liquid storage box in a through mode, a plurality of groups of liquid spraying rings which are arranged on the surface of the connecting plates in a through mode, and a plurality of liquid spraying openings which are formed in the inner ring of the liquid spraying rings in a through mode, the liquid storage box is provided with a liquid feeding pipe in the through mode, the other ends of the liquid feeding pipe extend to the outer surface of the medicine feeding cylinder, the liquid feeding pipe is a plastic hose, and the liquid storage box are all provided with a pressurizing pump.
Preferably: the position of liquid medicine scattering mouth with powder medicine scattering mouth's quantity is unanimous, and all covers powder medicine scattering mouth's one end, and do not with powder medicine scattering mouth contacts, every the connecting plate all is located two sets of vertical arrangement powder medicine scattering mouth between the interval, do not right powder medicine scattering mouth causes the stopper, the fixed electric telescopic handle that is provided with in top of support frame, just electric telescopic handle's output with the inside fixed connection of liquid storage box.
Preferably: the inner wall of last cartridge case has seted up the bar spout, the inside rotation of bar spout is provided with a plurality of sliders, a plurality of the one end of slider all with the outer wall fixed connection of liquid bin.
Preferably: the surface mounting of casing is provided with the suction box, the inside rotation of suction box is provided with the exhaust shaft, the surface cover of exhaust shaft is equipped with the hold-in range, the other end of hold-in range with the transfer sleeve is established, the fixed surface of exhaust shaft is provided with a plurality of exhaust fan blades, the inside intercommunication of suction box has the gas-supply pipe, the top of going up the cartridge case is provided with the transfer box, the one end of transfer box extends to the inside intercommunication of import has the gasbag, the other end of gas-supply pipe with the transfer box is linked together, the surface of gasbag link up and is provided with the decompression section of thick bamboo, the inside fixed decompression spring that is provided with of decompression section of thick bamboo, the one end fixedly connected with shutoff section of thick bamboo of decompression spring, the through-hole has been seted up to the inner wall of decompression section of thick bamboo.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. when the medicine feeding work is finished, the driving motor can be started to work, the driving motor is driven to rotate synchronously when the driving motor rotates, the connecting disc can be driven to rotate through the driving shaft, the connecting disc can be decelerated through the planetary gear reduction box, the mechanism is convenient to work in cooperation with a follow-up mechanism, when the connecting disc rotates, the plurality of connecting rods on the surface of the connecting disc also rotate simultaneously to drive the cleaning frame to rotate, the cleaning sponge on the surface of the cleaning frame also rotates simultaneously, the inner wall of the upper medicine box can be rubbed through the cleaning sponge, so that part of the inner wall of the upper medicine box can be cleaned, when the cleaning frame rotates through the screw, the cleaning rotation is enabled to move downwards simultaneously when the screw rod rotates, and the inner wall of the upper medicine box is cleaned sequentially from top to bottom, so that the cleaning is more comprehensive, the cleaning quality is greatly improved, and germ residues are avoided.
2. When the transmission shaft rotates, the transmission belt sleeved on the surface of the transmission shaft drives the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod and the part leaked from the transmission belt can be protected through the protection box, the transmission rod is prevented from being damaged, the water pumping blades arranged at the two ends of the surface of the transmission rod also rotate simultaneously when the transmission rod rotates, negative pressure is formed when the water pumping blades rotate, so that the water pumping effect is achieved, liquid in the water storage chamber can be pumped into the water pumping plate, then the liquid is conveyed into the liquid pumping pipe through the water pumping plate, the liquid in the liquid pumping pipe can be conveyed into the concentrating barrel through the transmission rod, the hollow transmission rod can facilitate the liquid to pass through the transmission rod, the water pumping effect can be enhanced through the arrangement of the two water pumping blades, finally the liquid after entering the concentrating barrel can be conveyed into the inside of the distribution box through the conveying pipe, and finally the water spraying port formed in the inner wall of the distribution box can spray the liquid to the inside of the cartridge, so that disinfection or cleaning is facilitated, the germ is further avoided, the setting of a power source is reduced, and the use cost of the device is saved.
3. When the cleaning sponge is cleaned or replaced, the upper medicine cylinder can be pulled out to be disconnected with the shell, then the connecting plate is disconnected with the connecting rod, the connecting disc is taken out, then the planetary gear reduction box is disconnected with the connecting disc, finally, the cleaning frame is moved to the bottommost part of the screw rod, and the cleaning frame is disconnected with the connecting rod, so that the cleaning frame can be taken out, and the cleaning sponge with the surface clamped connection can be replaced or cleaned conveniently.
4. When the cleaning device is installed, the cleaning frame can be sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod, the cleaning frame is moved upwards, the cleaning frame is connected with the bottom threads of the screw rod, then the bottom of the connecting rod is inserted into the conical groove, the connecting rod is connected with the connecting disc, finally the connecting disc is connected with the planetary gear reducer box, and after the cleaning device is checked and installed, the upper medicine cartridge can be inserted into the shell, so that follow-up work is facilitated.
5. When the transmission shaft rotates, the synchronous belt drives the air suction shaft to rotate, the fan blade on the surface of the air suction shaft can achieve the air suction effect, the air can be conveyed to the inside of the transfer box through the air conveying pipe, then the air can be further conveyed to the inside of the air bag, the air bag can expand along with the air bag, the inlet can be plugged, water drops are prevented from splashing, and cleaning is convenient.
The invention has clear design thought, simple structure and simple operation, overcomes the defects of the traditional medicine feeding equipment and has strong practicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an internal block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an internal block diagram of the cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial block diagram of the cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is another partial block diagram of the cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial block diagram of an alternative cartridge according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a partial block diagram of another cartridge according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a cleaning frame of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a block diagram of a connection pad of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a block diagram of a pumping vane of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a partial block diagram of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view of an airbag of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a housing; 2. a liquid suction pipe; 3. a protection box; 4. a centralizing cylinder; 5. a delivery tube; 6. a liquid feed tube; 7. a powder storage tank; 8. a shunt box; 9. an inlet; 10. a powder feeding pipe; 11. a drain pipe; 12. a water storage chamber; 13. a water pumping plate; 14. a driving motor; 15. a motor protection box; 16. a waste water storage chamber; 17. a transmission shaft; 18. a drive belt; 19. an air suction blade; 20. a planetary gear reduction box; 21. a connecting disc; 22. a connecting rod; 23. a screw rod; 24. cleaning the sponge; 25. a support frame; 26. a liquid storage tank; 27. a powder spraying cover; 28. a water jet; 29. a liquid spray ring; 30. a liquid medicine spreading port; 31. a connecting plate; 32. powder spreading port; 33. an electric telescopic rod; 34. a plugging plate; 35. pumping blades; 36. a cleaning frame; 37. loading a cartridge; 38. a gas pipe; 39. an exhaust box; 40. a synchronous belt; 41. an air extraction shaft; 42. a decompression cylinder; 43. a decompression spring; 44. a plugging cylinder; 45. an air bag; 46. and a transfer box.
Detailed Description
The foregoing and other features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of embodiments, which proceeds with reference to fig. 1-10. The following embodiments are described in detail with reference to the drawings.
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment of the invention is a postoperative medicine feeding device for nursing in urinary surgery, comprising a shell 1, wherein one end of the shell 1 is provided with a medicine feeding cylinder 37 in a clamping way, the top of the medicine feeding cylinder 37 is provided with an inlet 9, the inside of the medicine feeding cylinder 37 is provided with a medicine feeding mechanism for feeding medicine to the penis of a patient, the inside of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with a motor protection box 15, the inside of the motor protection box 15 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 14, the output end of the driving motor 14 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 17, and the other end of the transmission shaft 17 extends to the inside of the medicine feeding cylinder 37; the other end of the transmission shaft 17 is connected with a planetary gear reduction box 20, one end of the planetary gear reduction box 20 is connected with a connecting disc 21 in a clamping way, the surface of the connecting disc 21 is provided with a plurality of connecting rods 22 in a clamping way, the other ends of the connecting rods 22 are connected with a cleaning frame 36 in a penetrating way, the outer surface of the cleaning frame 36 is provided with a cleaning sponge 24 for cleaning the inner wall of an upper cartridge 37 in a clamping way, a screw rod 23 is arranged in the upper cartridge 37, the top of the screw rod 23 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 25, the outer wall of the supporting frame 25 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper cartridge 37, the inside of the cleaning frame 36 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 23 in a matching way, and the other ends of the connecting rods 22 penetrate through the cleaning frame 36 and are fixedly connected with a plugging plate 34; when the patient is dosed, can insert the penis into the inside of last cartridge case 37 through import 9, then can spout the medicine to patient's penis part through the mechanism of dosing, after the medicine feeding work is finished, when the inside of last cartridge case 37 needs to be cleared up, can start driving motor 14 work, motor protection case 15 can protect the motor, so as to avoid being destroyed, when driving motor 14 rotates, will drive transmission shaft 17 in step and rotate, can drive connection pad 21 through transmission shaft 17 and rotate, thereby be convenient for follow-up work, can slow down connection pad 21 through planetary gear reduction box 20, be convenient for work with follow-up mechanism cooperation, when connection pad 21 rotates, a plurality of connecting rods 22 of its surface also will rotate simultaneously, will drive cleaning frame 36 and rotate simultaneously when connecting rod 22 rotates, cleaning sponge 24 on the surface of cleaning frame 36 also will rotate simultaneously, through cleaning sponge 24 can rub the inner wall of last cartridge case 37, thereby can clear up the partial inner wall of last cartridge case 37, when cleaning frame 36 rotates at lead screw 23, will make frame 36 rotate because of the screw influence, simultaneously move down when rotating, the cleaning frame 37 simultaneously, the inner wall that is carried out in proper order from top to bottom, thereby the clearance quality is greatly clear up, and the residual quality of cleaning up cartridge case is avoided greatly.
In this embodiment, specific: the inside of the shell 1 is provided with a water storage chamber 12, the inside of the water storage chamber 12 is provided with a water pumping plate 13, the top of the water pumping plate 13 is in through connection with a liquid pumping pipe 2, one side of the liquid pumping pipe 2 is provided with a protection box 3, one side of the protection box 3 is provided with a concentration barrel 4, the inside of the concentration barrel 4 is in through connection with a conveying pipe 5, the other end of the conveying pipe 5 is in through connection with a distribution box 8, the inner wall of the distribution box 8 is provided with a water spraying port 28, the water spraying port 28 is arranged in an upward inclined manner, the surface of a transmission shaft 17 is sleeved with a transmission belt 18 in the inside of the shell 1, the other end of the transmission belt 18 extends to the inside of the protection box 3 and is sleeved with a transmission rod, one end of the transmission rod extends to the inside of the concentration barrel 4 and is fixedly provided with a water pumping blade 35, the other end of the transmission rod extends to the inside of the liquid pumping pipe 2 and is provided with fan blades of the same specification as the water pumping blade 35, the transmission rod is in a hollow structure, the surface of the transmission shaft 17 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the planetary gear reduction box 20 and is provided with an exhaust blade 19 for exhausting, the inside of the shell 1 is provided with a waste water storage chamber 16, and the waste water storage chamber 16 is located at one side of the water storage chamber 12, and the waste water storage chamber 11 is in the inside of the water storage chamber is provided with a waste water storage tank 11 and is in a waste water storage tank; when the transmission shaft 17 rotates, the transmission belt 18 sleeved on the surface of the transmission shaft drives the transmission rod to rotate simultaneously, the transmission rod and the transmission belt 18 can be protected through the protection box 3, the transmission rod is prevented from being damaged, the pumping blades 35 arranged at the two ends of the surface of the transmission rod also rotate simultaneously when the transmission rod rotates, negative pressure is formed when the pumping blades 35 rotate, thereby the pumping effect is achieved, liquid in the water storage chamber 12 can be pumped into the pumping plate 13, then the liquid is conveyed into the pumping pipe 2 through the pumping plate 13, the liquid in the pumping pipe 2 can be conveyed into the concentrating barrel 4 through the transmission rod, the hollow transmission rod can facilitate the liquid to pass through the transmission rod, the pumping effect can be enhanced through the arrangement of the two pumping blades 35, the liquid entering the concentrating barrel 4 can be conveyed into the inside of the distribution box 8 through the conveying pipe 5, finally the liquid can be sprayed into the cartridge 37 through the water spraying opening 28 arranged on the inner wall of the distribution box 8, thereby the disinfection or cleaning effect is improved, the germ residue is further avoided, and meanwhile, the setting cost of the device is reduced.
In this embodiment, specific: the medicine feeding mechanism comprises a powder storage box 7 sleeved on the outer surface of an upper medicine box 37, a powder spraying cover 27 positioned in the upper medicine box 37 and in through connection with the powder storage box 7, and a plurality of groups of powder spraying openings 32 formed in the inner ring of the powder spraying cover 27 and used for spraying powdery medicines to the penis of a patient, a powder feeding pipe 10 is arranged in the powder storage box 7 in a through manner, the medicine feeding mechanism further comprises a liquid storage box 26 positioned in the upper medicine box 37, a plurality of connecting plates 31 which are uniformly distributed and are arranged at the top of the liquid storage box 26 in a through manner, a plurality of groups of liquid spraying rings 29 which are arranged on the surface of the connecting plates 31 in a through manner, and a plurality of liquid spraying openings 30 formed in the inner ring of each group of liquid spraying rings 29, wherein a liquid feeding pipe 6 is arranged in the liquid storage box 26 in a through manner, the other end of the liquid feeding pipe 6 extends to the outer surface of the upper medicine box 37, the liquid feeding pipe 6 is a plastic hose, and the powder storage box 7 and the liquid storage box 26 are both internally provided with pressurizing pumps; before the powder is loaded, the powder storage box 7 can be filled with the powder medicine firstly, during the powder loading, the powder medicine can be sprayed outwards through the powder medicine spraying port 32, the pressure can be applied through the pressure pump, the powder medicine can be conveniently sprayed out, so that the penis of a patient can be loaded, meanwhile, the powder spraying cover 27 which is annularly arranged can enable the medicine spraying to be more comprehensive, the patient can conveniently carry out self-help medicine loading, the labor cost is reduced, the medicine loading efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the powder medicine can be conveniently filled into the powder storage box 7 through the powder feeding pipe 10;
when the liquid medicine needs to be sprayed, the liquid medicine can be filled into the liquid storage box 26, the liquid feed pipe 6 is used for conveniently filling the medicine into the liquid storage box 26, and when the liquid medicine spraying device is used, the medicine can be sprayed outwards through the liquid medicine spraying port 30, so that the purpose of medicine spraying is achieved, the medicine can be conveniently sprayed according to different situations of patients, various medicine spraying operations are provided, the liquid medicine can be respectively conveyed into each liquid spraying ring 29 through the connecting plate 31, the spraying is convenient, and the medicine spraying is more comprehensive due to the arrangement of the liquid spraying rings 29.
In this embodiment, specific: the positions of the liquid medicine scattering holes 30 are consistent with the number of the powder medicine scattering holes 32, the liquid medicine scattering holes are covered at one end of the powder medicine scattering holes 32 and are not contacted with the powder medicine scattering holes 32, each connecting plate 31 is positioned in a spacing area between two groups of vertically arranged powder medicine scattering holes 32 and is not used for blocking the powder medicine scattering holes 32, an electric telescopic rod 33 is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting frame 25, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 33 is fixedly connected with the inside of the liquid storage box 26; after the liquid spraying is finished, the electric telescopic rod 33 can drive the liquid storage box 26 to move downwards, so that the liquid storage box, the connecting plate 31 and the liquid spraying ring 29 move downwards, when the liquid spraying ring 29 moves downwards, the liquid spraying opening 30 does not cover the powder spraying opening 32 any more, the powder spraying is convenient to spray powder later, when the liquid spraying opening 30 moves upwards, the powder spraying opening 32 is covered, then liquid spraying work is carried out, and the connecting plate 31 arranged in the interval area does not cover the powder spraying opening 32, so that the powder spraying work is not influenced.
In this embodiment, specific: the inner wall of the upper cartridge case 37 is provided with a strip-shaped chute, a plurality of sliding blocks are rotatably arranged in the strip-shaped chute, and one ends of the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the liquid storage box 26; the liquid storage box 26 can be limited and supported through the strip-shaped sliding grooves and the sliding blocks, and meanwhile the liquid storage box 26 can be moved conveniently.
In this embodiment, specific: the bottom of the connecting disc 21 is provided with grooves for being clamped with one end of the planetary gear reduction box 20, the bottom of the screw rod 23 is not contacted with the connecting disc 21, the top of the connecting disc 21 is provided with a plurality of conical grooves with the cross section radius decreasing from top to bottom in sequence, the number of the conical grooves is the same as that of the connecting rods 22, and the plurality of connecting rods 22 are clamped with the connecting disc 21 through the conical grooves; when cleaning or replacing the cleaning sponge 24, the upper cartridge 37 can be pulled out to be disconnected with the shell 1, then the connecting plate 21 is disconnected with the connecting rod 22, the connecting plate 21 is taken out, then the planetary reduction gearbox 20 is disconnected with the connecting plate, finally the cleaning frame 36 is moved to the bottommost part of the screw rod 23, the cleaning frame 36 is disconnected with the connecting rod 22, thereby the cleaning frame 36 can be taken out to facilitate replacing or cleaning the cleaning sponge 24 clamped on the surface of the cleaning frame 36, when the cleaning frame 36 can be sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod 22 during installation, the cleaning frame 36 is moved upwards to enable the cleaning frame 36 to be connected with the bottom of the screw rod 23 in a threaded manner, then the bottom of the connecting rod 22 is inserted into the conical groove to enable the connecting rod 22 to be connected with the connecting plate 21, finally the connecting plate 21 is connected with the planetary reduction gearbox 20, and after the installation is checked, the upper cartridge 37 can be inserted into the shell 1, thereby the subsequent work is facilitated.
In this embodiment, specific: the surface of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with an exhaust box 39, an exhaust shaft 41 is rotatably arranged in the exhaust box 39, a synchronous belt 40 is sleeved on the surface of the exhaust shaft 41, the other end of the synchronous belt 40 is sleeved with a transmission shaft 17, the surface of the exhaust shaft 41 is fixedly provided with a plurality of exhaust fan blades, the interior of the exhaust box 39 is communicated with an air pipe 38, the top of an upper cartridge 37 is provided with a transfer box 46, one end of the transfer box 46 extends to the inlet 9 and is communicated with an air bag 45, the other end of the air pipe 38 is communicated with the transfer box 46, the surface of the air bag 45 is communicated with a decompression cylinder 42, a decompression spring 43 is fixedly arranged in the decompression cylinder 42, one end of the decompression spring 43 is fixedly connected with a plugging cylinder 44, and the inner wall of the decompression cylinder 42 is provided with a through hole; when the transmission shaft 17 rotates, the synchronous belt 40 synchronously drives the air suction shaft 41 to rotate, the fan blades on the surface of the synchronous belt can achieve the air suction effect, air can be conveyed into the transfer box 46 through the air conveying pipe 38 and then further conveyed into the air bag 45, and the air bag 45 expands accordingly, so that the inlet 9 can be blocked, water drops are prevented from splashing, and cleaning is convenient;
when the air pressure in the air bag 45 is excessively large, the air pressure is continuously increased, the blocking cylinder 44 is pushed to slide into the decompression cylinder 42 after the air pressure is larger than the elastic force of the decompression spring 43, when one end of the blocking cylinder 44 moves to be positioned between the decompression cylinder 42 and the through hole, the air in the transfer box 46 flows outwards through the through hole in the decompression cylinder 42, so that the air pressure is released, the air bag 45 is prevented from being exploded, and after the air pressure is reduced, the decompression spring 43 drives the blocking cylinder 44 to reset.
The postoperative medicine feeding device for nursing in urinary surgery comprises the following specific use method:
when a patient is applied with medicine, the penis can be inserted into the medicine feeding cylinder 37 through the inlet 9, then medicine can be sprayed on the penis part of the patient through the medicine feeding mechanism, after the medicine feeding operation is finished, when the inside of the medicine feeding cylinder 37 needs to be cleaned, the driving motor 14 can be started to work, the motor protection box 15 can protect the motor from damage, when the driving motor 14 rotates, the driving shaft 17 is synchronously driven to rotate, the connecting disc 21 can be driven to rotate through the driving shaft 17 so as to facilitate the subsequent operation, the connecting disc 21 can be decelerated through the planetary gear reduction box 20 so as to be matched with the subsequent mechanism for operation, when the connecting disc 21 rotates, the connecting rods 22 on the surface of the connecting disc also rotate simultaneously, the cleaning sponge 24 on the surface of the cleaning frame 36 also rotates simultaneously, the inner wall of the upper medicine cylinder 37 can be cleaned through the friction of the cleaning sponge 24, when the cleaning frame 36 rotates, the inner wall of the part of the upper medicine cylinder 37 can be cleaned simultaneously, and when the cleaning frame 36 rotates at the lead screw 23, the rotating effect of the driving shaft 36 moves downwards when the driving shaft 21 rotates, the cleaning the inner wall of the upper medicine cylinder 37 is cleaned sequentially from top to bottom;
when the transmission shaft 17 rotates, the transmission belt 18 sleeved on the surface of the transmission shaft drives the transmission rod to rotate at the same time, the transmission rod and the part leaked from the transmission belt 18 can be protected through the protection box 3, the transmission rod is prevented from being damaged, when the transmission rod rotates, the pumping blades 35 arranged at the two ends of the surface of the transmission rod also rotate at the same time, negative pressure is formed when the pumping blades 35 rotate, thereby achieving the pumping effect, liquid in the water storage chamber 12 can be pumped into the pumping plate 13, then the liquid is conveyed into the pumping pipe 2 through the pumping plate 13, the liquid in the pumping pipe 2 can be conveyed into the concentrated barrel 4 through the transmission rod, the transmission rod which is arranged in a hollow mode can facilitate the liquid to pass through, the pumping effect can be enhanced through the arrangement of the two pumping blades 35, the liquid entering the concentrated barrel 4 can be conveyed into the inside the distribution box 8 through the conveying pipe 5, and finally the liquid can be sprayed into the cartridge 37 through the water spraying ports 28 arranged on the inner wall of the distribution box 8;
before the powder is loaded, the powder storage box 7 can be filled with the powder medicine firstly, during the powder loading, the powder medicine can be sprayed outwards through the powder medicine spraying opening 32, so that the penis of a patient can be loaded, meanwhile, the powder spraying cover 27 arranged in an annular mode can enable the medicine spraying to be more comprehensive, the patient can conveniently carry out self-service medicine loading, labor cost is reduced, meanwhile, the medicine loading efficiency is improved, and the powder medicine can be conveniently filled into the powder storage box 7 through the powder feeding pipe 10;
when the liquid medicine needs to be sprayed, the liquid medicine can be filled into the liquid storage box 26, the liquid feed pipe 6 is used for conveniently filling the medicine into the liquid storage box 26, and when the liquid medicine spraying device is used, the medicine can be sprayed outwards through the liquid medicine spraying port 30, so that the purpose of medicine spraying is achieved, the medicine spraying operation is convenient to carry out according to different situations of a patient, various medicine spraying operations are provided, and the liquid medicine can be respectively conveyed into the liquid spraying rings 29 through the connecting plates 31.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. when the medicine feeding work is finished, the driving motor can be started to work, the driving motor is driven to rotate synchronously when the driving motor rotates, the connecting disc can be driven to rotate through the driving shaft, the connecting disc can be decelerated through the planetary gear reduction box, the mechanism is convenient to work in cooperation with a follow-up mechanism, when the connecting disc rotates, the plurality of connecting rods on the surface of the connecting disc also rotate simultaneously to drive the cleaning frame to rotate, the cleaning sponge on the surface of the cleaning frame also rotates simultaneously, the inner wall of the upper medicine box can be rubbed through the cleaning sponge, so that part of the inner wall of the upper medicine box can be cleaned, when the cleaning frame rotates through the screw, the cleaning rotation is enabled to move downwards simultaneously when the screw rod rotates, and the inner wall of the upper medicine box is cleaned sequentially from top to bottom, so that the cleaning is more comprehensive, the cleaning quality is greatly improved, and germ residues are avoided.
2. When the transmission shaft rotates, the transmission belt sleeved on the surface of the transmission shaft drives the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod and the part leaked from the transmission belt can be protected through the protection box, the transmission rod is prevented from being damaged, the water pumping blades arranged at the two ends of the surface of the transmission rod also rotate simultaneously when the transmission rod rotates, negative pressure is formed when the water pumping blades rotate, so that the water pumping effect is achieved, liquid in the water storage chamber can be pumped into the water pumping plate, then the liquid is conveyed into the liquid pumping pipe through the water pumping plate, the liquid in the liquid pumping pipe can be conveyed into the concentrating barrel through the transmission rod, the hollow transmission rod can facilitate the liquid to pass through the transmission rod, the water pumping effect can be enhanced through the arrangement of the two water pumping blades, finally the liquid after entering the concentrating barrel can be conveyed into the inside of the distribution box through the conveying pipe, and finally the water spraying port formed in the inner wall of the distribution box can spray the liquid to the inside of the cartridge, so that disinfection or cleaning is facilitated, the germ is further avoided, the setting of a power source is reduced, and the use cost of the device is saved.
3. When the cleaning sponge is cleaned or replaced, the upper medicine cylinder can be pulled out to be disconnected with the shell, then the connecting plate is disconnected with the connecting rod, the connecting disc is taken out, then the planetary gear reduction box is disconnected with the connecting disc, finally, the cleaning frame is moved to the bottommost part of the screw rod, and the cleaning frame is disconnected with the connecting rod, so that the cleaning frame can be taken out, and the cleaning sponge with the surface clamped connection can be replaced or cleaned conveniently.
4. When the cleaning device is installed, the cleaning frame can be sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod, the cleaning frame is moved upwards, the cleaning frame is connected with the bottom threads of the screw rod, then the bottom of the connecting rod is inserted into the conical groove, the connecting rod is connected with the connecting disc, finally the connecting disc is connected with the planetary gear reducer box, and after the cleaning device is checked and installed, the upper medicine cartridge can be inserted into the shell, so that follow-up work is facilitated.
5. When the transmission shaft rotates, the synchronous belt drives the air suction shaft to rotate, the fan blade on the surface of the air suction shaft can achieve the air suction effect, the air can be conveyed to the inside of the transfer box through the air conveying pipe, then the air can be further conveyed to the inside of the air bag, the air bag can expand along with the air bag, the inlet can be plugged, water drops are prevented from splashing, and cleaning is convenient.
The invention has clear design thought, simple structure and simple operation, solves the defects of the prior equipment and has strong practicability.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a postoperative medicine feeding device for urological nursing, includes casing (1), the one end joint of casing (1) is provided with cartridge case (37), import (9) have been seted up at the top of going up cartridge case (37), the inside of going up cartridge case (37) is provided with the medicine feeding mechanism that is used for the penis of patient to go up medicine, its characterized in that: a motor protection box (15) is fixedly arranged in the shell (1), a driving motor (14) is fixedly arranged in the motor protection box (15), the output end of the driving motor (14) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft (17), and the other end of the transmission shaft (17) extends to the inside of the upper cartridge (37); the novel cleaning device is characterized in that the other end of the transmission shaft (17) is connected with a planetary gear reduction box (20), one end of the planetary gear reduction box (20) is connected with a connecting disc (21) in a clamping manner, the surface of the connecting disc (21) is provided with a plurality of connecting rods (22), the other ends of the connecting rods (22) are connected with a cleaning frame (36) in a penetrating manner, the outer surface of the cleaning frame (36) is provided with a cleaning sponge (24) for cleaning the inner wall of the upper medicine box (37), a screw rod (23) is arranged in the upper medicine box (37), a supporting frame (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the screw rod (23), the outer wall of the supporting frame (25) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper medicine box (37), the inner part of the cleaning frame (36) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (23), and the other ends of the connecting rods (22) are all connected with a plugging plate (34) in a penetrating manner of the cleaning frame (36).
The medicine feeding mechanism comprises a powder storage box (7) sleeved on the outer surface of the upper medicine cartridge (37), a powder spraying cover (27) which is positioned in the upper medicine cartridge (37) and is in through connection with the powder storage box (7), and a plurality of groups of powder spraying openings (32) which are formed in the inner ring of the powder spraying cover (27) and are used for spraying powder medicine to the penis of a patient, wherein a powder feeding pipe (10) is arranged in the powder storage box (7) in a through manner;
the medicine feeding mechanism further comprises a liquid storage box (26) positioned in the upper medicine box (37), a plurality of connecting plates (31) which are uniformly distributed and are communicated with the top of the liquid storage box (26), a plurality of groups of liquid spraying rings (29) which are communicated with the surfaces of the connecting plates (31), and a plurality of liquid medicine scattering ports (30) which are formed in the inner rings of the liquid spraying rings (29), wherein a liquid feeding pipe (6) is communicated with the inside of the liquid storage box (26), the other end of the liquid feeding pipe (6) extends to the outer surface of the upper medicine box (37), the liquid feeding pipe (6) is a plastic hose, and pressure pumps are arranged in the powder storage box (7) and the inside of the liquid storage box (26);
the positions of the liquid medicine scattering ports (30) are consistent with the number of the powder medicine scattering ports (32), the liquid medicine scattering ports are covered at one end of the powder medicine scattering ports (32) and are not contacted with the powder medicine scattering ports (32), and each connecting plate (31) is positioned in a spacing area between two groups of vertically arranged powder medicine scattering ports (32) and does not block the powder medicine scattering ports (32);
the top of support frame (25) is fixed and is provided with electric telescopic handle (33), just the output of electric telescopic handle (33) with the inside fixed connection of liquid bin (26).
2. A post-operative drug delivery device for urological care as defined in claim 1, wherein: the inside of casing (1) is formed with water storage room (12), the inside of water storage room (12) is provided with pumping plate (13), the top through-connection of pumping plate (13) has drawing liquid pipe (2), one side of drawing liquid pipe (2) is provided with guard box (3), one side of guard box (3) is provided with concentrated section of thick bamboo (4), the inside of concentrating section of thick bamboo (4) is link up and is provided with conveyer pipe (5), the other end through-connection of conveyer pipe (5) has shunt case (8), and water jet (28) have been seted up to the inner wall of shunt case (8), water jet (28) tilt up setting.
3. A post-operative drug delivery device for urological care as defined in claim 2, wherein: the surface of transmission shaft (17) just is located the inside cover of casing (1) is equipped with driving belt (18), the other end of driving belt (18) extends to the inside cover of guard box (3) is equipped with the transfer line, the one end of transfer line extends to concentrate the inside fixed water pumping blade (35) that are provided with of section of thick bamboo (4), the other end of transfer line extends to the inside of drawing liquid pipe (2) be provided with the flabellum of the same specification of water pumping blade (35), the transfer line is hollow structure.
4. A post-operative drug delivery device for urological care as defined in claim 3, wherein: the waste water treatment device is characterized in that an exhaust blade (19) used for exhausting is fixedly arranged on the surface of the transmission shaft (17) and positioned at the bottom of the planetary gear reduction box (20), a waste water storage chamber (16) is formed in the shell (1), the waste water storage chamber (16) is positioned on one side of the water storage chamber (12), and a drain pipe (11) is arranged in the waste water storage chamber (16) in a penetrating mode.
5. A post-operative drug delivery device for urological care as defined in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of last cartridge case (37) has seted up the bar spout, the inside rotation of bar spout is provided with a plurality of sliders, a plurality of the one end of slider all with the outer wall fixed connection of liquid bin (26).
6. A post-operative drug delivery device for urological care as defined in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a vacuum pump, including casing (1) and shell, fixed surface of casing (1) is provided with suction box (39), the inside rotation of suction box (39) is provided with suction shaft (41), the surface cover of suction shaft (41) is equipped with hold-in range (40), the other end of hold-in range (40) with transmission shaft (17) cover is established, fixed surface of suction shaft (41) is provided with a plurality of suction fan blades, the inside intercommunication of suction box (39) has gas-supply pipe (38), the top of going up cartridge case (37) is provided with transfer case (46), the one end of transfer case (46) extends to the inside intercommunication of import (9) has gasbag (45), the other end of gas-supply pipe (38) with transfer case (46) are linked together, the surface of gasbag (45) link up and are provided with decompression section of thick bamboo (42), the inside fixed decompression spring (43) that is provided with of decompression section of thick bamboo (42), the one end fixedly connected with shutoff section of thick bamboo (44) of thick bamboo of decompression (42), the through-hole has been seted up to the inner wall of decompression section of thick bamboo (42).
CN202210578104.5A 2022-05-26 2022-05-26 Postoperative medicine feeding device for nursing of urology surgery Active CN114832225B (en)

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CN113909556A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-01-11 曾诚 Splash-proof cutting machine for cutting pipes
CN215740921U (en) * 2021-09-26 2022-02-08 广西国际壮医医院 Glans penis medicine feeding device for dermatological department

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US6295681B1 (en) * 1999-12-21 2001-10-02 Olga H. Dolah Rotary brush cleaning device
KR200244213Y1 (en) * 2001-05-23 2001-10-15 박삼수 Sprinkler for agricultural chemicals
KR20110083798A (en) * 2010-01-15 2011-07-21 중앙산업 (주) Apparatus of cleaning water-pipe
KR20130080736A (en) * 2012-01-05 2013-07-15 임재호 A drainpipe cleaner
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CN113909556A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-01-11 曾诚 Splash-proof cutting machine for cutting pipes

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