CN114809752A - Plane moving type parking equipment elevator - Google Patents

Plane moving type parking equipment elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114809752A
CN114809752A CN202210662778.3A CN202210662778A CN114809752A CN 114809752 A CN114809752 A CN 114809752A CN 202210662778 A CN202210662778 A CN 202210662778A CN 114809752 A CN114809752 A CN 114809752A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
parking equipment
lifting
type parking
limiting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210662778.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡世坤
杨雪珂
李炫霖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou Huiton Shenfa Steel Structure Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guizhou Huiton Shenfa Steel Structure Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou Huiton Shenfa Steel Structure Co Ltd filed Critical Guizhou Huiton Shenfa Steel Structure Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210662778.3A priority Critical patent/CN114809752A/en
Publication of CN114809752A publication Critical patent/CN114809752A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/02—Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars
    • E04H6/06—Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars with means for shifting or lifting vehicles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/02—Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars
    • E04H6/06—Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars with means for shifting or lifting vehicles
    • E04H6/065—Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars with means for shifting or lifting vehicles using tiltable floors or ramps
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/08—Garages for many vehicles
    • E04H6/12—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
    • E04H6/18—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/42—Devices or arrangements peculiar to garages, not covered elsewhere, e.g. securing devices, safety devices, monitoring and operating schemes; centering devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of parking equipment, in particular to a plane moving type parking equipment elevator which comprises stand columns, a top frame plate, connecting columns, a lifting mechanism and a limiting mechanism, wherein four stand columns are vertically arranged on the bottom end face of the top frame plate. Through the hoist mechanism who sets up, under photoelectric controller's effect, whether can detect the car and park when parkking and target in place, simultaneously under the mating reaction of crashproof rubber pad and stopper, can play the effect of buffering to the lifter plate when the lifter plate descends, thereby the life of this device has been increased, and under the mating reaction of guide arm and guide pulley, can prevent that the lifter plate from taking place the skew at the removal in-process, stop gear through setting up, can be convenient for prescribe a limit to its position when the car goes on the lifter plate, can prevent the too fast unable fast speed reduction of car speed when going simultaneously under the mating reaction of bumper shock absorber and cushion, photoelectric controller in the cooperation hoist mechanism protects car and this device.

Description

Plane moving type parking equipment elevator
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of parking equipment, in particular to a plane moving type parking equipment lifter.
Background
With the development of the automobile industry and the rapid increase of automobile holding, the market of mechanical parking equipment becomes more and more huge, and with the increase of the market capacity, the demand for the parking equipment is highlighted.
The parking equipment elevator has the advantages of low cost, stable and reliable operation and the like, but the existing elevator has certain defects to be perfected.
When the existing elevator is used, an automobile runs onto the lifting plate, but whether the automobile is parked in place cannot be determined, so that the automobile can continue to move towards the rear side, the safety in use is reduced, and meanwhile, if the speed of the lifting plate is too high when the lifting plate falls, the service life of the lifting plate is easily shortened.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a plane moving type parking equipment elevator to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the plane moving type parking equipment elevator provided by the invention comprises stand columns, a top frame plate, connecting columns, a lifting mechanism and a limiting mechanism, wherein four stand columns are vertically arranged on the bottom end surface of the top frame plate, the connecting columns are vertically arranged on the top end surface of the top frame plate, an installation box is arranged on the top ends of the connecting columns, the lifting mechanism comprises a driving part, a transmission part and a motion part, the driving part is arranged in the installation box and comprises a motor arranged in the installation box, a rotatable connecting shaft is arranged in the installation box, and bearings are arranged between the two ends of the connecting shaft and the side wall of the installation box; gears are in interference fit with the output shaft of the motor and the part of the connecting shaft corresponding to the output shaft of the motor, and the two gears are in meshed connection;
the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting mechanism and a lifting part, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a transmission part and two lifting parts, the transmission part comprises chain wheels, the chain wheels are connected to two sides of a connecting shaft in an interference fit manner, transmission chains are connected to the two chain wheels, one ends of the two transmission chains are connected with a weight box, the other ends of the two transmission chains are connected with connecting rods, the two connecting rods are fixedly connected to a lifting plate serving as a main body of the movement part, a stabilizing frame is arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate, the top end of the stabilizing frame is connected with the bottom end of the lifting plate, two photoelectric controllers are installed on the top surface of the lifting plate, four guide rods vertically penetrate through the lifting plate, and guide wheels are installed on the four guide rods;
the lifting plate is in clearance fit with the four stand columns, guide grooves are formed in the four stand columns, and the guide wheels can rotate in the guide grooves.
Preferably, stop gear includes the limiting plate, the limiting plate is installed on the top surface of lifter plate, the limiting plate includes two, and the same tip of two limiting plates is vertical installs the buffer board, and wherein one side of buffer board installs the blotter, and two bumper shock absorbers are installed to the opposite side, passes the buffer board between blotter and the bumper shock absorber and is connected.
Preferably, guide grooves are formed in one sides of the four upright posts, and the four guide wheels are respectively slidably mounted in the corresponding guide grooves.
Preferably, four limiting blocks are installed on one side of each upright post, and anti-collision rubber pads are installed on top end faces of the limiting blocks.
Preferably, four the kickstand cushion is all installed to the bottom of stand, four the top of crashproof rubber pad touches with the bottom face of lifter plate mutually.
Preferably, two all seted up the guiding hole on the limiting plate, two the guiding hole all corresponds with photoelectric controller's position.
Preferably, the two photoelectric controllers are arranged on two sides of the limiting plate in a right-to-right mode.
Preferably, the device further comprises a control system, the motor and the photoelectric controller are respectively electrically connected with the control system, and a delay switch is arranged on the control system.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, through the arranged lifting mechanism, under the action of the photoelectric controller, whether the automobile is parked in place or not can be detected, and simultaneously, under the matching action of the anti-collision rubber pad and the limiting block, the lifting plate can be buffered when descending, so that the service life of the device is prolonged, and under the matching action of the guide rod and the guide wheel, the lifting plate can be prevented from deviating in the moving process;
according to the invention, the position of the automobile can be conveniently limited when the automobile runs on the lifting plate through the arranged limiting mechanism, meanwhile, the automobile can be prevented from being too fast to be decelerated when the automobile runs under the matching action of the shock absorber and the buffer pad, and the automobile and the device are protected by matching with the photoelectric controller in the lifting mechanism.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the installation case of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the connection between the damper and the lifter plate of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic bottom view of the lifter plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a column; 2. a top frame plate; 3. connecting columns; 4. installing a box; 5. a motor; 6. a gear; 7. a connecting shaft; 8. a sprocket; 9. a drive chain; 10. a weight box; 11. a lifting plate; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a stabilizer frame; 14. a guide bar; 15. a guide wheel; 16. an anti-collision rubber pad; 17. a limiting block; 18. a limiting plate; 19. a cushion pad; 20. a buffer plate; 21. a shock absorber; 22. a sloping plate; 23. a temple pad block; 24. a photoelectric controller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: plane removes type parking equipment lift, including stand 1, roof board 2, spliced pole 3, hoist mechanism and stop gear, four stands 1 are vertically installed to the bottom face of roof board 2, the vertical spliced pole 3 of installing of top face of roof board 2, install bin 4 on the top of spliced pole 3, hoist mechanism includes the drive division, transmission portion and motion portion, the drive division sets up in install bin 4, the drive division is including setting up at the inside motor 5 of install bin 4, the internally mounted of install bin 4 has rotatable connecting axle 7, be provided with the bearing (not shown in the figure) between the both ends of connecting axle 7 and the lateral wall of install bin 4.
The output shaft of the motor 5 and the part of the connecting shaft 7 corresponding to the output shaft of the motor 5 are respectively provided with a gear 6 in interference fit, and the two gears 6 are meshed and connected. Wherein, the gear 6 connected on the motor 5 is used as a driving gear, the gear 6 arranged on the connecting shaft 7 is used as a driven gear, and the connecting shaft 7 can rotate between two bearings in the running process of the motor 5 through the matching of the driving gear and the driven gear.
Hoist mechanism's transmission portion includes sprocket 8, 8 interference fit ground of sprocket connects in the both sides of connecting axle 7, all be connected with drive chain 9 on two sprockets 8, the one end of two drive chain 9 is connected with weight box 10, the other end of two drive chain 9 is connected with connecting rod 12, two connecting rod 12 fixed connection are on the lifter plate 11 as motion portion main part, bottom at lifter plate 11 is provided with stabilizing frame 13, stabilizing frame 13's top is connected with lifter plate 11's bottom, two photoelectric controller 24 are installed to lifter plate 11's top surface, vertical through mounting has four guide arms 14 on lifter plate 11, all install guide pulley 15 on four guide arms 14.
The lifting plate 11 and the four upright posts 1 are in clearance fit, the lifting plate can lift relative to the upright posts 1, meanwhile, guide grooves are formed in the four upright posts 1, and the guide wheels 15 can rotate in the guide grooves, so that the lifting plate can lift and move along a straight line, and the stability and the reliability of the movement of the lifting plate 11 are guaranteed.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, stop gear is including the limiting plate 18 that is located the lifter plate 11 both sides respectively, and two limiting plates 18 are installed on the top surface of lifter plate, and the buffer board 20 is vertically installed at the same tip of two limiting plates 18 simultaneously, and blotter 19 is installed to one of them side of buffer board 20, and two bumper shock absorbers 21 are installed to the opposite side, pass buffer board 20 between blotter 19 and the bumper shock absorber 21 and be connected.
The other side of the buffer plate 20 opposite to the lifting plate 11 is of an open structure, and an inclined plate 22 is installed at the edge of the lifting plate 11 and used for driving the automobile to a stop space formed by the limit plate 18 and the buffer plate. Stop gear can protect car and this device simultaneously.
As shown in fig. 1, guide grooves are formed in one sides of the four upright posts 1, and the four guide wheels 15 are slidably mounted in the corresponding guide grooves respectively. Through the guide pulley 15 that the dispersion was arranged to and the sliding fit of guide pulley 15 and guide slot, can improve the stability and the reliable degree of lifter plate 11 at the lift removal in-process, can improve the harmony of lifter plate 11 motion effectively through the guide pulley 15 of evenly arranging at the lift in-process, prevent that lifter plate 11 from blocking on stand 1 because of the incline, guaranteed the smooth and easy degree of lift.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, limiting blocks 17 are all installed on one side of four columns 1, and rubber pads 16 are all installed on top end surfaces of four limiting blocks 17, and rubber pads 16 can prevent lifting plate 11 from descending too fast, and easily cause limiting blocks 17 to impact lifting plate 11.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the bottom ends of the four columns 1 are all provided with a supporting foot cushion block 23, the top parts of the four anti-collision rubber pads 16 are in contact with the bottom end surface of the lifting plate 11, and the supporting foot cushion block 23 can enhance the stability of the whole device.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, two limiting plates 18 are both provided with a guiding hole, and both the guiding holes correspond to the positions of the photoelectric controller 24.
Through the arranged guide holes, photoelectric signals of the photoelectric controllers 24 can be normally emitted to the space between the limiting plates 18, and preferably, the two photoelectric controllers 24 are oppositely arranged on two sides of the limiting plates 18.
The use method and the advantages of the invention are as follows: when the plane moving type parking equipment elevator is used, the working process is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, when the device is used, firstly, an external power supply is applied to the electric equipment in the device, when the automobile runs onto the lifting plate 11, the electric equipment is positioned through the photoelectric controller 24, meanwhile, if the automobile runs onto the lifting plate 11 and passes through two limiting plates 18, if the speed cannot be reduced, the automobile and the device are touched with the cushion pad 19, meanwhile, the automobile and the gear 6 can be buffered under the action of the shock absorber 21, at this time, the motor 5 can be started to drive the gear 6 to rotate, so that the connecting shaft 7 rotates to drive the chain wheel 8, so that the driving chain 9 drags the lifting plate 11 to the top, meanwhile, the weight box 10 moves to the bottom, and at this time, the four guide wheels 15 respectively slide in the guide grooves of the four upright posts 1, and when the lifting plate 11 descends, the lifting plate 16 is touched to buffer the lifting plate 11.
In this embodiment, the elevator for planar mobile parking equipment further comprises a control system, and the control system is electrically connected to the photoelectric controller 24 and the motor 5, respectively. When the automobile runs, the control system triggers the flow of controlling the motor 5 to run only when the two photoelectric controllers 24 simultaneously receive the photoelectric signals of the automobile, preferably, the control system comprises a delay switch, when the automobile runs to the position of the photoelectric controller 24, the two photoelectric controllers 24 receive the photoelectric signals and then send the control signals to the control system, the control system obtains the control signals, and after the time preset by the delay switch, the motor 5 is controlled to run, so that the lifting plate 11 lifts the automobile.
The plane moving type parking equipment lifter can ensure that the automobile can be lifted after being fully parked in place, can avoid hard impact of the automobile on a lifting mechanism, effectively protects the automobile from being damaged by collision, and simultaneously realizes the buffering of the whole device, thereby prolonging the service life of the whole device.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. The plane moving type parking equipment elevator comprises stand columns, a top frame plate, connecting columns, a lifting mechanism and a limiting mechanism, wherein the four stand columns are vertically arranged on the bottom end face of the top frame plate, the connecting columns are vertically arranged on the top end face of the top frame plate, an installation box is arranged on the top ends of the connecting columns, the lifting mechanism comprises a driving part, a transmission part and a movement part, the driving part is arranged in the installation box and comprises a motor arranged in the installation box, a rotatable connecting shaft is arranged in the installation box, and bearings are arranged between two ends of the connecting shaft and the side wall of the installation box; gears are in interference fit with the output shaft of the motor and the part of the connecting shaft corresponding to the output shaft of the motor, and the two gears are in meshed connection;
the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting mechanism and a lifting part, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a transmission part and two lifting parts, the transmission part comprises chain wheels, the chain wheels are connected to two sides of a connecting shaft in an interference fit manner, transmission chains are connected to the two chain wheels, one ends of the two transmission chains are connected with a weight box, the other ends of the two transmission chains are connected with connecting rods, the two connecting rods are fixedly connected to a lifting plate serving as a main body of the movement part, a stabilizing frame is arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate, the top end of the stabilizing frame is connected with the bottom end of the lifting plate, two photoelectric controllers are installed on the top surface of the lifting plate, four guide rods vertically penetrate through the lifting plate, and guide wheels are installed on the four guide rods;
the lifting plate is in clearance fit with the four stand columns, guide grooves are formed in the four stand columns, and the guide wheels can rotate in the guide grooves.
2. The flat mobile type parking equipment elevator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting mechanism comprises limiting plates, the limiting plates are installed on the top surface of the lifting plate, the limiting plates comprise two limiting plates, the buffer plates are vertically installed at the same end parts of the two limiting plates, the buffer cushion is installed on one side of each buffer plate, the two shock absorbers are installed on the other side of each buffer plate, and the buffer cushions penetrate through the buffer plates to be connected with the shock absorbers.
3. The flat mobile type parking equipment elevator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: guide grooves are formed in one sides of the four stand columns, and the four guide wheels are slidably mounted in the corresponding guide grooves respectively.
4. The flat mobile type parking equipment elevator according to claim 1, wherein: four a limiting block is installed on one side of each stand column, and anti-collision rubber pads are installed on the top end faces of the limiting blocks.
5. The flat mobile type parking equipment elevator according to claim 4, wherein: four the kickstand cushion is all installed to the bottom of stand, four the top of crashproof rubber pad touches with the bottom face of lifter plate mutually.
6. The flat mobile type parking equipment elevator according to claim 2, wherein: and guide holes are formed in the two limiting plates and correspond to the positions of the photoelectric controller.
7. The flat mobile type parking equipment elevator according to claim 6, wherein: the two photoelectric controllers are arranged on two sides of the limiting plate in a right-to-right mode.
8. The flat mobile type parking equipment elevator according to claim 1, wherein: the motor and the photoelectric controller are respectively electrically connected with the control system, and the control system is provided with a delay switch.
CN202210662778.3A 2022-06-13 2022-06-13 Plane moving type parking equipment elevator Pending CN114809752A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210662778.3A CN114809752A (en) 2022-06-13 2022-06-13 Plane moving type parking equipment elevator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210662778.3A CN114809752A (en) 2022-06-13 2022-06-13 Plane moving type parking equipment elevator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114809752A true CN114809752A (en) 2022-07-29

Family

ID=82521399

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210662778.3A Pending CN114809752A (en) 2022-06-13 2022-06-13 Plane moving type parking equipment elevator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114809752A (en)

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