CN114808211B

CN114808211B - High-toughness ring spinning production device

Info

Publication number: CN114808211B
Application number: CN202210388139.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈井泉; 黄俊呢
Original assignee: Hangzhou Changzhi Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Changzhi Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-14
Filing date: 2022-04-14
Publication date: 2023-05-09
Anticipated expiration: 2042-04-14
Also published as: CN114808211A

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-toughness ring spinning production device and a process thereof, wherein the device comprises a rear roller, a middle roller, a front roller, an output roller, core yarns, cladding yarns and a dust removal component, wherein two strands of cladding yarn coarse strips which are arranged in parallel at intervals on two sides of the core yarns are sequentially led into the rear roller and the middle roller to form whisker strips, the front roller and the output roller are arranged below the side of the middle roller, and the dust removal component is sleeved on the outer sides of the rear roller, the middle roller, the front roller and the output roller. The beneficial effects are that: the invention shortens the process flow, improves the production efficiency, reduces the production cost, ensures that the spinning yarn has good evenness, less hairiness, higher strength and rich colors.

Description

High-toughness ring spinning production device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of spinning, in particular to a high-toughness ring spinning production device.

Background

As the living standard of people is continuously improved, the requirements on the clothing fabric are higher and higher, and innovative yarn structures are required to be suitable for the requirements. The yarn spun by the common ring spinning frame has single structure and poor quality, and can not meet the requirements of people on high quality and diversity. For this reason, we developed yarns with compact, siro, satin spinning characteristics. The yarn produced by the method has unique structure and performance, such as good evenness, less hairiness, higher strength and rich colors.

The traditional ring spinning method is to twist the yarn by the traditional method on a ring spinning frame, the inside and outside of the fiber in the yarn is winded and connected, the yarn structure is compact, but the hairiness on the yarn is rubbed and falls off due to the existence of a twisting triangular area, so that fly is formed, the environment is polluted, and the human health is endangered.

For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed at present.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention provides a high-tenacity ring spinning production device for overcoming the above technical problems existing in the prior art.

For this purpose, the invention adopts the following specific technical scheme:

the utility model provides a high tenacity ring spinning apparatus for producing, includes back roller, well roller, preceding roller, delivery roller, core yarn, cladding yarn and dust removal subassembly, the thick strip of core yarn and its both sides interval parallel arrangement's two strands cladding yarn thick strip is leading-in gradually back roller with become the whisker after the well roller, well roller side below is equipped with preceding roller delivery roller, back roller well roller preceding roller the outside cover of delivery roller four is equipped with dust removal subassembly.

Preferably, the dust removal subassembly includes the frame, be equipped with a plurality of operation groove on the frame inner wall, the inside drive assembly that is equipped with of operation groove, on the frame inner wall and be located the below of operation groove be equipped with a plurality of with the corresponding backup pad of drive assembly, the top of backup pad is equipped with collects the subassembly, collect the subassembly including being located location axle one at backup pad top, location axle two, location axle three, location axle four, location axle one location axle two location axle three location axle four are gone up the cover respectively and are equipped with rotor plate, fly leaf, swing page or leaf, half gear, rotor plate top both sides are equipped with a catch bar respectively, the other pot head of catch bar is established on the fly leaf, the surface of fly leaf still is equipped with a plurality of interlock tooth and pull rod, the interlock tooth with half gear meshes, be equipped with the dead lever on the half gear, the other end of dead lever is equipped with the dust absorption piece, the inside battery that is equipped with of dust absorption piece surface is equipped with a plurality of adsorption plate, the other end and swing page or leaf, swing page or leaf are equipped with on the pivot, swing sleeve is equipped with a plurality of swing page or leaf, the swing and is equipped with on the pivot.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a spring arranged on one side of the inside of the running groove, a traction rope is connected to the other side of the spring, the other end of the traction rope is wound on a winding wheel, the winding wheel is connected with a motor, a plurality of linkage ropes are arranged in the middle of the traction rope, and the other end of the linkage ropes is fixedly connected with the rotating plate.

Preferably, a plurality of guide shells matched with the traction ropes are arranged in the running groove, and positioning rollers matched with the linkage ropes are arranged at the top of the supporting plate.

Preferably, the movable swinging component comprises a mounting seat positioned on the rotary blade, a groove is formed in the outer surface of the mounting seat, a movable blade is movably connected to the middle part in the groove, two fixing seats are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the groove, a squeezing plate is sleeved on the fixing seats, the end part of the squeezing plate is squeezed together with the side edges of the movable blade, a movable groove is formed in the inner wall of the groove and positioned below the fixing seats, a guide rod is arranged in the middle part in the movable groove, a movable block and a reset spring are sleeved on the guide rod, a sliding block is arranged on the outer surface of the movable block, a sliding groove matched with the sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the movable groove, a towing bar is movably connected to the end part of the movable block, and the other end of the towing bar is movably connected to the middle part of the squeezing plate.

Preferably, the movable page is provided with an ion generator, a storage battery pack is arranged in the sleeve, and the ion generator is electrically connected with the storage battery pack.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:

1. the invention shortens the process flow, improves the production efficiency, reduces the production cost, ensures that the spinning yarn has good evenness, less hairiness, higher strength and rich colors.

2. Through the design of the driving assembly, a plurality of adsorption assemblies can be dragged simultaneously, and the adsorption assemblies drive the swinging pages to swing in a rotating way, so that sundries such as flocks and the like which float in the frame are guided to the vicinity of two dust absorption blocks, and further the dust absorption blocks which swing synchronously are convenient for adsorbing the sundries with charges, and the swinging pages and the dust absorption blocks change synchronously, so that the adsorption plate can be contacted with the sundries rapidly, and the contact is more comprehensive and thorough;

3. through the design of movable swinging piece for when rotatory leaf rotates, can drive a plurality of movable leaf synchronous rotation, can rock for a small extent on the mount pad when the movable leaf is rotatory, can extrude two stripper plates when rocking, the stripper plate is pressed and is taken place rotatoryly, and the rotation can drive movable block through the tow bar and remove on the guide arm, can extrude reset spring when the movable block removes, and reset spring released reverse elasticity can promote the movable leaf and rock, and then makes the movable leaf also can use the swing of rotation leaf for carrying out the small extent between when moving along with rotatory leaf, and then also apply the electric charge to dust particle through ionizer when accelerating the multi-direction flow of air current.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic general structural view of a high tenacity ring spinning production device according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a dust removal assembly in a high tenacity ring spinning production apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a partial structure of a dust removing assembly in a high tenacity ring spinning apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a dust collection block of a high tenacity ring spinning production device according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at point A of a high tenacity ring spinning production device according to an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of a mounting base of a high-tenacity ring spinning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a rear roller; 2. middle roller; 3. a front roller; 4. an output roller; 5. a core yarn; 6. covering yarn; 7. a dust removal assembly; 8. an operation groove; 9. a spring; 10. a traction rope; 11. a winding wheel; 12. a motor; 13. a guide housing; 14. a linkage rope; 15. a support plate; 16. positioning rollers; 17. positioning a shaft III; 18. positioning a fourth shaft; 19. a rotating plate; 20. a push rod; 21. a movable plate; 22. a bite tooth; 23. a pull rod; 24. swinging the page; 25. a half gear; 26. a fixed rod; 27. a dust collection block; 28. a storage battery; 29. an adsorption plate; 30. a rotating shaft; 31. a sleeve; 32. rotating the leaves; 33. a mounting base; 34. a groove; 35. a movable page; 36. a fixing seat; 37. a movable groove; 38. a guide rod; 39. a movable block; 40. a slide block; 41. a chute; 42. a towing bar; 43. an extrusion plate; 44. positioning a first shaft; 45. and positioning a second shaft.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of further illustrating the various embodiments, the present invention provides the accompanying drawings, which are a part of the disclosure of the present invention, and which are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments, and with reference to these descriptions, one skilled in the art will recognize other possible implementations and advantages of the present invention, wherein elements are not drawn to scale, and like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a high tenacity ring spinning production apparatus is provided.

Embodiment one;

as shown in fig. 1-6, the high-toughness ring spinning production device according to the embodiment of the invention comprises a back roller 1, a middle roller 2, a front roller 3, an output roller 4, a core yarn 5, a covered yarn 6 and a dust removing component 7, wherein two strands of the covered yarn 6 which are arranged in parallel on two sides of the thick strip of the core yarn 5 at intervals are sequentially led into the back roller 1 and the middle roller 2 to form a whisker, the front roller 3 and the output roller 4 are arranged below the side of the middle roller 2, and the dust removing component 7 is sleeved on the outer sides of the back roller 1, the middle roller 2, the front roller 3 and the output roller 4.

Embodiment two;

as shown in fig. 1-6, the dust removing component 7 includes a frame, be equipped with a plurality of operation groove 8 on the frame inner wall, the inside drive assembly that is equipped with of operation groove 8, be located on the frame inner wall the below of operation groove 8 is equipped with a plurality of with drive assembly corresponding backup pad 15, the top of backup pad 15 is equipped with collects the subassembly, collect the subassembly including being located location axle one 44, location axle two 45, location axle three 17, location axle four 18 at backup pad 15 top, location axle one 44 location axle two 45 location axle three 17 location axle four are equipped with rotor plate 19, fly leaf 24, half gear 25 in the cover respectively on the four of location axle four 18, rotor plate 19 top both sides are equipped with a catch bar 20 respectively, the other end cover of catch bar 20 is established on the fly leaf 21, the surface of fly leaf 21 still is equipped with a plurality of tooth 22 and pull rod 23, tooth 22 with half gear 25 meshes, be equipped with fixed bar 26 on the half gear 25, be equipped with fixed block 26 on the side of one's half gear, be equipped with the pivot 32 on the other end of rotor plate 24, be equipped with a plurality of swing leaf 27 on the pivot 32, be equipped with on the pivot 32 a plurality of swing leaf pieces of hub 32, be equipped with on the pivot 32, the swing leaf 32 is equipped with on the pivot 32.

Embodiment three;

as shown in fig. 1-6, the driving assembly comprises a spring 9 arranged on one side inside the running groove 8, a traction rope 10 connected to the other side of the spring 9, a winding wheel 11 wound with the other end of the traction rope 10, a motor 12 connected to the winding wheel 11, a plurality of linkage ropes 14 arranged in the middle of the traction rope 10, a rotating plate 19 connected to the other end of the linkage ropes 14, a plurality of guide shells 13 matched with the traction rope 10 arranged inside the running groove 8, a positioning roller 16 matched with the linkage ropes 14 arranged on the top of the supporting plate 15, a groove 34 arranged on the outer surface of the mounting seat 33, a movable page 35 movably connected to the middle inside of the groove 34, two fixing bases 36 symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the groove 34, a squeezing plate 43 sleeved on the fixing bases 36, a plurality of guide rods 37 arranged on the inner walls of the groove 34 and below the groove 36, a sliding rod 39 arranged on the middle of the sliding rod 37 and the sliding rod, a sliding sleeve 39 arranged on the middle of the sliding rod, a sliding rod 39 arranged on the sliding rod 40, a sliding rod 39 arranged on the sliding rod, and a sliding sleeve 40 arranged on the middle of the sliding rod, and a sliding rod 39 arranged on the sliding rod 40.

Fourth embodiment;

1-6, there is also provided a high tenacity ring spinning process for a high tenacity ring spinning production apparatus comprising the steps of;

step S101, leading the strands of the core yarn 5 and the strands of the two coated yarns 6 into an output roller 4 together, merging, and then starting a twisting process, wherein the strands of the two coated yarns 6 are wrapped on the surfaces of the strands of the core yarn 5 in order, applying centripetal stress on the core yarn 5, giving the yarn body cohesion to bear external stress, and preventing the core yarn 5 in a untwisted fluffy state from being broken, thereby forming the core-spun yarn with smaller wrapping tightness;

in step S103, the synchronous dust removing assembly 7 removes dust, the motor 12 drives the winding wheel 11 to rotate, and then winds the traction rope 10, the other end of the traction rope 10 pulls the rotating plate 19 to rotate anticlockwise, the rotating plate 19 rotates anticlockwise to drive the two pushing rods 20 to rotate, the other end of the pushing rod 20 pulls the movable plate 21 to rotate, the movable plate 21 rotates to drive the swinging page 24 to rotate through the pull rod 23, the swinging page 24 rotates and swings, the plurality of rotating blades 32 rotate, the rotating blades 32 accelerate the airflow and apply charges to sundries in the airflow through the ionizer, the airflow brings sundries to flow near the dust collection block 27, meanwhile, the meshing teeth 22 on the side edge of the movable plate 21 mesh with the half gears 25, thereby driving the dust collection block 27 to rotate, so as to increase contact between the adsorption plate 29 and sundries, and the sundries with charges can be adsorbed on the adsorption plate 29 with heterogeneous charges.

In summary, by means of the above technical solution of the present invention, through the design of the driving assembly, a plurality of adsorption assemblies can be dragged simultaneously, and the adsorption assemblies drive the swing pages 24 to swing in a rotating manner, so that impurities such as batting and the like floating in the frame are guided to the vicinity of the two dust absorption blocks 27, and further the dust absorption blocks 27 capable of swinging synchronously are convenient for adsorbing impurities with charges, and the swing pages 24 and the dust absorption blocks 27 change synchronously, so that the adsorption plate 29 can be contacted with impurities rapidly, and the adsorption contact is more comprehensive and thorough.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high tenacity ring spinning apparatus for producing, its characterized in that includes back roller (1), well roller (2), preceding roller (3), delivery roller (4), core yarn (5), cladding yarn (6) and dust removal subassembly (7), thick strip of core yarn (5) and its both sides interval parallel arrangement's two strands cladding yarn (6) thick strip is leading-in proper order back roller (1) with become the whisker behind well roller (2), well roller (2) side below is equipped with preceding roller (3) delivery roller (4), back roller (1) well roller (2) preceding roller (3) delivery roller (4) four's outside cover is equipped with dust removal subassembly (7), dust removal subassembly (7) include the frame, be equipped with a plurality of operation groove (8) on the frame inner wall, be equipped with drive assembly on the frame inner wall and be located in the below of operation groove (8) be equipped with a plurality of backup pad (15) corresponding to drive assembly, backup pad (15) are equipped with one-dimensional location axle (45), one-dimensional location axle (44), one-dimensional location axle (45), one-dimensional axle (44) are located at the top (45), location axle (44) is located at the location (44) The utility model discloses a dust collector, including rotor plate (19), fly leaf (24), semi-gear (25), rotor plate (19) top both sides are equipped with push rod (20) respectively, the one end of push rod (20) with rotor plate (19) are connected, the other end cover of push rod (20) is established on fly leaf (21), the surface of fly leaf (21) still is equipped with a plurality of interlock tooth (22) and pull rod (23), interlock tooth (22) with semi-gear (25) are meshed, be equipped with dead lever (26) on semi-gear (25), the one end of dead lever (26) with semi-gear (25) are connected, the other end of dead lever (26) is equipped with dust absorption piece (27), the inside battery (28) that is equipped with of dust absorption piece (27), the surface of dust absorption piece (27) is equipped with a plurality of adsorption plate (29), the one end of fly leaf (23) with swing leaf (24) is equipped with pivot (30) are connected to pivot (24), the sleeve (31) is uniformly provided with a plurality of rotary blades (32), and the rotary blades (32) are provided with movable swinging components.

2. The high-toughness ring spinning production device according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a spring (9) arranged on one side inside the running groove (8), one end of the spring (9) is connected with the inside of the running groove (8), the other end of the spring (9) is connected with a traction rope (10), the other end of the traction rope (10) is wound on a winding wheel (11), the winding wheel (11) is connected with a motor (12), a plurality of linkage ropes (14) are arranged in the middle of the traction rope (10), and the other end of the linkage ropes (14) is fixedly connected with the rotating plate (19).

3. The high-toughness ring spinning production device according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of guide shells (13) matched with the traction ropes (10) are arranged in the running groove (8), and positioning rollers (16) matched with the linkage ropes (14) are arranged at the top of the supporting plate (15).

4. A high tenacity ring spinning apparatus for producing according to claim 3, characterized in that, the movable swinging component is including being located mount pad (33) on rotary blade (32), mount pad (33) surface is equipped with recess (34), middle part swing joint has movable page (35) in recess (34), the symmetry is equipped with two fixing bases (36) on the both sides inner wall of recess (34), the cover is equipped with stripper plate (43) on fixing base (36), the tip of stripper plate (43) with the side extrusion of movable page (35) is in the same place, be equipped with movable slot (37) on the inner wall of recess (34) and be located the below of fixing base (36), the inner middle part of movable slot (37) is equipped with guide arm (38), the cover is equipped with movable block (39) and reset spring on guide arm (38), movable block (39) surface is equipped with slider (40) on the inner wall, movable block (39) tip has slider (42) the extrusion link (42) of movable block (39) the middle part.

5. The high-tenacity ring spinning production device according to claim 4, wherein an ion generator is arranged on the movable page (35), a storage battery pack is arranged in the sleeve (31), and the ion generator is electrically connected with the storage battery pack.