CN114804418A - Aquaculture water purification process and water purification system - Google Patents

Aquaculture water purification process and water purification system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114804418A
CN114804418A CN202210436318.9A CN202210436318A CN114804418A CN 114804418 A CN114804418 A CN 114804418A CN 202210436318 A CN202210436318 A CN 202210436318A CN 114804418 A CN114804418 A CN 114804418A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
unit
container
water body
water
water purification
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Pending
Application number
CN202210436318.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖稼华
陈湖银
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Zhongshan Huyin Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Zhongshan Huyin Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210436318.9A priority Critical patent/CN114804418A/en
Publication of CN114804418A publication Critical patent/CN114804418A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/20Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by degassing, i.e. liberation of dissolved gases
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/50Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/66Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F2001/007Processes including a sedimentation step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04Disinfection

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of water purification, in particular to an aquaculture water purification process and a aquaculture water purification system. The water body is pumped out of the culture unit to the stirring unit, the carbon dioxide content is reduced through the stirring device to achieve the decarbonization effect, the water body is discharged into the disinfection unit after being stirred, the disinfection effect is achieved through the disinfection device, the water body is discharged into the adjusting unit after being disinfected, the water body is detected, the disinfectant in the water body is purified, the factors such as hardness and pH value in the water body are adjusted to be suitable for culture, and then the water body returns to the culture unit to complete circulation. The damage of aquatic products caused by the direct purification of the water body in the culture unit is avoided.

Description

Aquaculture water purification process and water purification system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aquatic products, in particular to an aquaculture water purification process and a water purification system.
Background
In the aquaculture industry, the requirement of aquatic products on water is high, and purification equipment or medicine is usually put in the aquatic products to purify the water. However, the existing purification equipment and the added drugs directly act on the fishpond, so that the aquatic products in the fishpond are easily damaged.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the water purification technology, the invention provides the aquaculture water purification technology and the water purification system for separating the water body from the aquatic product and then purifying the water.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an aquaculture water purification technology and water purification system, includes the water pump and passes through the water pump communicates the breed unit, stirring unit, disinfection unit and the regulating unit that form the circulation in proper order, the stirring unit includes first container and locates agitating unit in the first container, the disinfection unit include the second container and with the degassing unit of second container intercommunication.
Optionally, the conditioning unit comprises a third container, the sterilizing device being an ozone sterilizer, the third container having at least one open end.
Optionally, the third container includes an inner cavity and an outer cavity, the second container is communicated with the inner cavity, and the culture unit is communicated with the inner cavity.
Optionally, the adjusting unit further comprises a water body adjusting device, and the water body adjusting device is communicated with the outer cavity.
Optionally, the stirring unit and the sterilizing unit, and the sterilizing unit and the adjusting unit are connected through siphons, and the top ends of the siphons, the top end of the first container and the top end of the second container are at the same height.
Optionally, a first through hole is formed in the upper end of the first container, and the stirring device penetrates from the outside of the first container to the inside of the first container through the first through hole.
Optionally, the second container is of a closed structure, and an air valve is arranged at the top end of the second container.
Another objective of the present invention is to provide a degerming, decarbonizing and water purifying process of the water purifying system, which comprises the following steps:
and after the water body is disinfected by the disinfection device, the water body is discharged into the regulation unit to be detected and purified and then returns to the culture unit to complete circulation.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the aquaculture water purification process and the aquaculture water purification system, the water body is pumped out of the culture unit to the stirring unit, the carbon dioxide content is reduced through the stirring device to achieve the decarburization effect, the water body is discharged into the disinfection unit after being stirred, the sterilization effect is achieved through the disinfection device, the water body is discharged into the adjusting unit after being disinfected, the water body is detected, the disinfectant in the water body is purified, the factors such as hardness and pH value in the water body are adjusted to be suitable for culture, and then the water body returns to the culture unit to complete circulation. The damage of aquatic products caused by the direct purification of the water body in the culture unit is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a water purification system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals:
100. a water purification system,
1. a water pump is arranged on the water tank,
2. a culture unit, a culture unit and a control unit,
3. a stirring unit 31, a first container 32, a stirring device,
4. a sterilizing unit 41, a second container 42, a sterilizing device 43, a gas valve,
5. a regulating unit 51, a third container 511, an inner cavity 512, an outer cavity 52 and a water body regulating device,
6. a siphon tube.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like are employed in the present invention to describe various information, but the information should not be limited to these terms, which are used only to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, "first" information may also be referred to as "second" information, and similarly, "second" information may also be referred to as "first" information, without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a water purification system, which includes a water pump 1, and a culture unit 2, a stirring unit 3, a disinfection unit 4, and an adjustment unit 5, which are sequentially communicated through the water pump 1 to form a circulation, wherein the stirring unit 3 includes a first container 31 and a stirring device 32 disposed in the first container 31, and the disinfection unit 4 includes a second container 41 and a disinfection device 42 communicated with the second container 41. The water body is pumped out from the culture unit 2 to the stirring unit 3, the carbon dioxide content is reduced through the stirring device 32 to achieve the decarburization effect, after the water body is stirred, the water body is discharged into the disinfection unit 4, the disinfection effect is achieved through the disinfection device 42, after disinfection, the water body is discharged into the adjusting unit 5, the water body is detected, the disinfectant in the water body is purified, the factors such as hardness and pH value in the water body are adjusted to be suitable for culture, and then the water body returns to the culture unit 2 to complete circulation. The damage of aquatic products caused by the direct purification of the water body in the culture unit 2 is avoided.
Preferably, with reference to fig. 1, in this embodiment, the conditioning unit 5 comprises a third container 51, the sterilizing device 42 is an ozone sterilizer, and the third container 51 has at least one open end. The water body is discharged into the third container 51 for standing after being sterilized by the ozone sterilizer, one part of ozone is discharged from the opening end of the third container 51 after overflowing from the water body, and the other part of ozone is decomposed into oxygen in the water body, so that the oxygen content in the water body is ensured.
Preferably, referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the third container 51 includes an inner cavity 511 and an outer cavity 512, the second container 41 is communicated with the inner cavity 511, and the culture unit 2 is communicated with the inner cavity 511. The water body disinfected by the disinfecting device 42 is discharged into the inner cavity 511, the water body overflows to the outer cavity 512 after filling the inner cavity 511, and part of impurities are left in the inner cavity 511 under the action of gravity, so that the effect of filtering the water body is achieved.
Preferably, referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the adjusting unit 5 further includes a water body adjusting device 52, and the water body adjusting device 52 is communicated with the outer cavity 512. Specifically, in this embodiment, the water body adjusting device 52 includes a pH detector and an acid-base dispenser, and according to the pH value of the water body measured by the pH detector, acid or base is dispensed, so that the water body reaches a pH value suitable for culturing the current aquatic product. In other embodiments, the water conditioning device 52 may further include an ultraviolet disinfection lamp or the like to adjust bacteria content, hardness, and the like in the water. The adjustment of factors such as salinity, pH value, hardness and the like of the water body is finished in the outer cavity 512, and redundant medicines and the like are precipitated in the outer cavity 512, so that the operators can conveniently salvage the redundant medicines when the medicines are used too much.
Preferably, referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the stirring unit 3 and the sterilizing unit 4, and the sterilizing unit 4 and the adjusting unit 5 are connected by the siphon 6, and the top end of the siphon 6 is at the same height as the top end of the first container 31 and the top end of the second container 41. The siphon 6 absorbs and discharges water, so that the water can be fully extracted under the siphon action, and abnormal conditions such as odor and the like caused by the fact that the water at the bottoms of the first container 31 and the second container 41 does not participate in circulation are avoided.
Preferably, referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, a first through hole is formed at an upper end of the first container 31, and the stirring device 32 penetrates from the outside of the first container 31 to the inside of the first container 31 through the first through hole. In the process of agitating unit 32 action, the water forms the swirl under agitating unit 32's effect in first container 31, and the water fully contacts with the atmosphere, and in a large amount of carbon dioxide entering air in the water, in addition, under agitating unit 32's effect, impurity such as microorganism, excrement and urine can assemble in the surface of water, convenient centralized processing.
Preferably, referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the second container 41 is a closed structure and has a gas valve 43 at the top end. When injecting the water into second container 41 to and through ozone sterilizer or other sterilizer during operation, the internal gas pressure of second container 41 increases, can guarantee through pneumatic valve 43 exhaust gas that the internal gas pressure of second container 41 is balanced, avoids second container 41 internal pressure too high, and the ozone solubility is crossed lowly, causes the disinfection effect not enough.
The embodiment also provides a degerming and decarbonizing water purification process, which comprises the following steps:
and pumping the water body out of the culture unit 2 to the stirring unit 3, discharging the water body into the disinfection unit 4 after stirring the water body by the stirring device 32, and discharging the water body into the adjusting unit 5 for detection and purification after disinfection by the disinfection device 42, and then returning the water body to the culture unit 2 to complete circulation.
When the aquaculture water purification process and the aquaculture water purification system 100 provided by the embodiment are used, under the action of the water pump 1, a water body enters the first container 31, the water body forms a vortex under the action of the stirring device 32, a large amount of carbon dioxide in the water body is discharged, and part of impurities float on the surface of the water body to be collected and removed, after the operation of the stirring unit 3 is completed, the water body enters the disinfection unit 4, the disinfection is completed through the ozone disinfector, the disinfected water body is discharged into the inner cavity 511, the detection of the water body and the adjustment of the salinity, the pH value, the hardness and other factors of the water body are performed in the inner cavity 511, the water body overflows to the outer cavity 512 after filling the inner cavity 511 to achieve the filtering effect, the water body of the outer cavity 512 is discharged into the aquaculture unit 2, and the circulation of the water body can be realized.
The aquaculture water purification process and the water purification system 100 of the embodiment have the following beneficial effects:
the water body is pumped out of the culture unit 2 to the stirring unit 3, the water body is discharged into the disinfection unit 4 after being stirred by the stirring device 32, the carbon dioxide content is reduced by the stirring device 32 to achieve the decarbonization effect, the water body is discharged into the adjusting unit 5 after being stirred, the sterilization effect is achieved by the disinfection device 42, the water body is detected after being disinfected, the disinfectant in the water body is purified, and the factors such as hardness and pH value in the water body are adjusted to be suitable for culture and then returned to the culture unit 2 to complete circulation. The damage of aquatic products caused by the direct purification of the water body in the culture unit 2 is avoided.
Secondly, the water body disinfected by the disinfection device 42 is discharged into the inner cavity 511, the water body overflows to the outer cavity 512 after filling the inner cavity 511, and part of impurities are left in the inner cavity 511 under the action of gravity, so that the effect of filtering the water body is achieved.
Thirdly, the in-process that agitating unit 32 moved, the water forms the swirl under agitating unit 32's effect in first container 31, and the water fully contacts with atmosphere, and a large amount of carbon dioxide gets into in the water in the air, and in addition, under agitating unit 32's effect, impurity such as microorganism, excrement and urine can assemble in the surface of water, convenient centralized processing.
The foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is understood that various changes and modifications may be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, and it is intended that such changes and modifications be considered as within the scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a water purification system, its characterized in that includes the water pump and passes through the water pump communicates the breed unit, stirring unit, disinfection unit and the regulating unit that form the circulation in proper order, the stirring unit includes first container and locates agitating unit in the first container, the disinfection unit include the second container and with the degassing unit of second container intercommunication.
2. The water purification system of claim 1, wherein the conditioning unit comprises a third container, the disinfection device is an ozone disinfector, and the third container has at least one open end.
3. The water purification system of claim 2, wherein the third container comprises an inner chamber and an outer chamber, the second container is in communication with the inner chamber, and the culture unit is in communication with the inner chamber.
4. The water purification system of claim 3, wherein the conditioning unit further comprises a water body conditioning device in communication with the outer chamber.
5. The water purification system of claim 1, wherein the stirring unit and the disinfecting unit and the adjusting unit are connected by a siphon tube, and the top end of the siphon tube is at the same height as the top end of the first container and the top end of the second container.
6. The water purification system of claim 1, wherein the first container has a first through hole formed at an upper end thereof, and the stirring device penetrates from the outside of the first container to the inside of the first container through the first through hole.
7. The water purification system of claim 1, wherein the second container is a closed structure and has a gas valve at the top end.
8. The degerming, decarbonizing and water purifying process as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
and after the water body is disinfected by the disinfection device, the water body is discharged into the regulation unit to be detected and purified and then returns to the culture unit to complete circulation.
CN202210436318.9A 2022-04-22 2022-04-22 Aquaculture water purification process and water purification system Pending CN114804418A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210436318.9A CN114804418A (en) 2022-04-22 2022-04-22 Aquaculture water purification process and water purification system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210436318.9A CN114804418A (en) 2022-04-22 2022-04-22 Aquaculture water purification process and water purification system

Publications (1)

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CN114804418A true CN114804418A (en) 2022-07-29

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107043196A (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-08-15 东莞市创先环保科技有限公司 A kind of batch production high-density aquiculture system
CN107055665A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-08-18 饶平县施蓝水处理科技有限公司 A kind of water process separation equipment
CN110604094A (en) * 2019-10-30 2019-12-24 桐乡市常新农机专业合作社 Water circulation equipment for aquaculture
CN111066699A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-04-28 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 Industrial recirculating aquaculture method for micropterus salmoides
CN113087199A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-07-09 中国科学院水生生物研究所 Water quality control method for artificially breeding Changjiang river finless porpoise
CN113693012A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-11-26 衢州鲟龙水产食品科技开发有限公司 Intelligent sturgeon industrial circulating water culture system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107043196A (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-08-15 东莞市创先环保科技有限公司 A kind of batch production high-density aquiculture system
CN107055665A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-08-18 饶平县施蓝水处理科技有限公司 A kind of water process separation equipment
CN110604094A (en) * 2019-10-30 2019-12-24 桐乡市常新农机专业合作社 Water circulation equipment for aquaculture
CN111066699A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-04-28 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 Industrial recirculating aquaculture method for micropterus salmoides
CN113087199A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-07-09 中国科学院水生生物研究所 Water quality control method for artificially breeding Changjiang river finless porpoise
CN113693012A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-11-26 衢州鲟龙水产食品科技开发有限公司 Intelligent sturgeon industrial circulating water culture system

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王沛主编: "《制药工艺学》", 中国中医药出版社, pages: 296 - 297 *

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