CN114804295A - Environment-friendly oil-water separation equipment for sewage treatment - Google Patents
Environment-friendly oil-water separation equipment for sewage treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114804295A CN114804295A CN202210639512.7A CN202210639512A CN114804295A CN 114804295 A CN114804295 A CN 114804295A CN 202210639512 A CN202210639512 A CN 202210639512A CN 114804295 A CN114804295 A CN 114804295A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 abstract description 62
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 34
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019476 oil-water mixture Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/40—Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F2001/007—Processes including a sedimentation step
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage and oil-water separation treatment equipment, in particular to environment-friendly oil-water separation equipment for sewage treatment, which comprises an oil-water separator, wherein the oil-water separator comprises a box body and an oil removing assembly, the oil removing assembly is arranged in the box body, the oil removing assembly comprises a driving shaft, the outer wall of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with an oil removing roller, the outer wall of the oil removing roller is fixedly connected with an oleophylic hydrophobic film, the outer wall of the oleophylic hydrophobic film is contacted with a scraper, one side of the driving shaft is connected with a third driven shaft through a transmission assembly, and the outer wall of the third driven shaft is connected with a shifting sheet; and cooling the assembly. The invention increases the adsorption of grease, improves the oil-water separation effect, can ensure the accuracy of oil-water separation in the using process, ensures the purity of the separated grease and sewage, can effectively carry out adsorption collection treatment on the grease, greatly improves the separation efficiency of the grease, and reduces the residue of the grease.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage oil-water separation treatment equipment, in particular to environment-friendly oil-water separation equipment for sewage treatment.
Background
The sewage treatment is a process for purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirement of discharging the sewage into a certain water body or reusing the sewage, wherein in the kitchen industry after catering, a kitchen oil-water separator is required to be equipped to treat the sewage generated by the sewage, the oil-water separator is a special device for separating and collecting solid dirt and grease in the restaurant wastewater, and the treated wastewater is discharged into a city sewer pipe.
However, when the existing kitchen oil-water separator is used, the oil-water precipitation separation is usually realized by adopting modes with different oil-water densities, but in the process of oil-water separation, the drainage outlet is usually adopted to discharge the upper layer grease, but in the process of actual use of the oil-water separation mode, because the grease is easy to solidify, the drainage outlet is easy to block when the grease is discharged, the oil-water separation effect is reduced, the solidification of the grease is easy to cause the caking of the inner wall of a sedimentation tank of the device, the floating of the grease is further influenced, the phenomenon of insufficient grease separation is caused, the interior of the discharged sewage still contains partial grease, the environment-friendly effect is reduced, and when the grease is discharged by adopting the drainage outlet, the oil-water cannot be effectively and fully separated, and the water is easy to be discharged along with the discharge of the grease, therefore, it is necessary to design an environment-friendly oil-water separation device for sewage treatment to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide environment-friendly oil-water separation equipment for sewage treatment, which aims to solve the problems that the phenomenon that grease is easy to solidify is provided in the background art, so that when the grease is discharged, a water outlet is easy to block, the oil-water separation effect is reduced, oil and water cannot be effectively and fully separated, and water is easy to discharge along with the discharge of the grease.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an oil-water separation equipment for environment-friendly sewage treatment, includes:
the oil-water separator comprises a box body, an end cover is arranged above the box body, a water inlet penetrates through the end cover, a water outlet is formed in one side of the box body, a sedimentation tank is arranged inside the box body, a sewage tank is arranged on one side of the sedimentation tank, a residue tank is arranged on the other side of the sedimentation tank, and an oil collecting tank and a protective cover are arranged on the outer wall of the box body;
the oil removing assembly is arranged inside the box body and comprises a driving shaft, the outer wall of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with an oil removing roller, the outer wall of the oil removing roller is fixedly connected with an oleophylic hydrophobic membrane, the outer wall of the oleophylic hydrophobic membrane is contacted with a scraper, the outer part of the driving shaft is connected with a packing auger assembly through a transmission assembly, one side of the driving shaft is connected with a third driven shaft through the transmission assembly, and the outer wall of the third driven shaft is connected with a shifting piece;
the cooling assembly comprises a cooler, the cooler is connected to the outer wall of the box body, the output end of the cooler is connected with a bent pipe, the bent pipe is sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft through a ball bearing, the outer wall of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a cooling pipe, and the cooling pipe is arranged inside the oil removing roller;
the bottom of sedimentation tank is provided with heating element, the inside of effluent water sump is provided with drainage subassembly, be provided with the separation subassembly between sedimentation tank and the effluent water sump.
Preferably, the one end of drive shaft is hollow structure, and drive shaft hollow structure link up with cooling tube interconnect, the other end of drive shaft is solid construction, and drive shaft solid construction's outside is connected with first belt pulley and second V belt respectively, the drive shaft passes through ball bearing and connects the inside at box and separable set, the external connection of drive shaft has driving motor, the scraper blade is the slope form, and the upper surface of scraper blade is smooth form, the upper surface of scraper blade is provided with the guiding gutter.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a first belt pulley, the first belt pulley is sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft, a first triangular belt is sleeved outside the first belt pulley, the other end of the first triangular belt is connected with a second belt pulley, one side, close to the box body, of the first belt pulley is provided with a second triangular belt, the other end of the second triangular belt is connected with a first driven shaft, the outer wall of the first driven shaft is connected with a first gear, and the outer part of the first gear is meshed with a second gear.
Preferably, the diameter of first belt pulley is the triple of second belt pulley diameter, the second belt pulley cup joints the outer wall at the second driven shaft, first driven shaft passes through ball bearing and connects the outer wall at the baffle, the center of second gear is connected with the third driven shaft, the third driven shaft passes through inside with the baffle through ball bearing.
Preferably, the auger assembly includes the second driven shaft, the outer wall fixedly connected with auger piece of second driven shaft, the outside of auger piece is provided with the casing, the one end of casing is provided with the cinder notch, the other end of casing is provided with the end of intaking.
Preferably, the one end of casing is the mesh form, the other end of casing is the tube-shape, and the below of tube-shape has seted up the scum mouth, the scum mouth is in the top in incomplete sediment pond, second driven shaft, auger piece and casing are the slope form, the top fixedly connected with water inlet of water inlet end, the outer wall fixedly connected with second belt pulley of second driven shaft, the casing is fixed to be run through between the baffle, the inner wall at the box is connected to the other end of casing.
Preferably, the heating assembly comprises a heat insulation groove, the heat insulation groove is arranged on the inner wall of the box body and is located at the bottom of the sedimentation tank, a heating wire is arranged inside the heat insulation groove, and a heat conduction plate is arranged inside the heating wire.
Preferably, the drainage assembly comprises a water pump, the water pump is arranged inside the box body and is located at the bottom of the sewage pool, an output end of the water pump is connected with a water outlet pipe, the other end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a water outlet, a control end of the water pump is connected with a liquid level sensor, and the liquid level sensor is located above the sewage pool.
Preferably, the separation assembly comprises an oil separation plate, a water blocking plate is arranged at one end of the oil separation plate, the bottom of the water blocking plate is connected with the inner wall of the box body, the side wall of the oil separation plate is connected with the inner side wall of the box body, the bottom of the oil separation plate is higher than the bottom of the water blocking plate, a connecting wire is connected between the oil separation plate and the water blocking plate, and the inner structure of the position, opposite to the oil separation plate and the water blocking plate, of the oil separation plate is the same as that of the heating assembly.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this environment-friendly oil-water separation equipment for sewage treatment realizes the separation processing to grease in the sewage through adopting deoiling roller pivoted mode, through the rotation of deoiling roller, carry out the adhesion with the grease on upper strata in the sewage, further strike off the collection through the grease of scraper blade realization to the adhesion, the separation processing to the profit is realized, the outside setting through oleophylic hydrophobic membrane of deoiling roller can improve the adsorption affinity to the grease simultaneously, and can't realize the adhesion to sewage, further setting through the inside cooling tube of deoiling roller, can realize the temperature reduction to the deoiling roller, thereby through the reduction with grease contact temperature, can realize condensing of grease, further strengthen the absorption to the grease, improve the oil-water separation effect, and at the in-process that uses, can guarantee oil-water separation's precision, ensure the purity of oil and sewage after the separation.
2. This environment-friendly oil-water separation equipment for sewage treatment passes through the cooperation that sets up of plectrum, through its rotation direction and deoiling roller rotation direction's reverse setting, can realize stirring the sewage upper surface when the plectrum rotates, and then strike off the removal with the grease to the direction of deoiling roller, improve the effect of cleaing away of sewage surface grease, can adsorb the collection to the grease effectively and handle, improved the separation efficiency of grease greatly, reduce remaining of grease.
3. This environment-friendly oil-water separation equipment heating element for sewage treatment's setting, can pass through the setting of heater strip, realize the heat treatment to the inside sewage of sedimentation tank, can avoid the solidification of the inside grease of sedimentation tank when using simultaneously, guarantee the mobility of grease, thereby the clean and tidy nature of sedimentation tank has been guaranteed, the production of grease caking has been avoided, and then the convenience is carried out the separation treatment to the grease, simultaneously through heat treatment, can realize the inside gassing of sewage, thereby with higher speed the separation of the inside profit of sewage, improve the separation effect of profit.
4. This environment-friendly oil-water separation equipment for sewage treatment passes through the setting of auger, can realize filtering the inside remaining solid rubbish from cooking of sewage, and then avoid the grease of its solid rubbish surface adhesion to follow sewage and discharge, guaranteed the qualification of discharge sewage, avoid the remaining solid rubbish from cooking that contains the grease to cause urban drainage system's jam, simultaneously through the auger transmission, can conveniently collect the processing to the remaining solid rubbish from cooking that contains the grease, improve the continuity of device work.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal layout of the box of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a distribution structure of the storage box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the distribution structure of the drainage assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partially exploded structure of the heating assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the distribution structure of the separation module of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the oil removing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure A of FIG. 7 according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a degreasing roller according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the auger assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an oil-water separator; 11. a box body; 12. an end cap; 13. a water inlet; 14. a water outlet; 15. a sedimentation tank; 16. a sewage tank; 17. a residue tank; 18. an oil collecting pool; 19. a protective cover; 2. a first storage box; 3. a second storage box; 4. a third storage box; 5. a cooling assembly; 51. a cooler; 52. bending the pipe; 53. a cooling tube; 6. an oil removal assembly; 61. a drive shaft; 62. an oil removal roller; 63. a lipophilic hydrophobic membrane; 64. a squeegee; 65. a transmission assembly; 651. a first pulley; 652. a first V-belt; 653. a second pulley; 654. a second V-belt; 655. a first driven shaft; 656. a first gear; 657. a second gear; 66. a packing auger assembly; 661. a second driven shaft; 662. packing auger piece; 663. a housing; 664. a slag discharge port; 665. a water inlet end; 67. a third driven shaft; 68. a shifting sheet; 7. a heating assembly; 71. a heat insulation groove; 72. a heat conducting plate; 73. heating wires; 8. a drainage assembly; 81. a water pump; 82. a liquid level sensor; 83. a water outlet pipe; 9. a separation assembly; 91. an oil removal plate; 92. a water-blocking plate; 93. and connecting the wires.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, an embodiment of the present invention is shown:
the utility model provides an oil-water separation equipment for environment-friendly sewage treatment, includes: the cooling assembly 5, the hydrophobic membrane 63, the heat conducting plate 72, the water pump 81 and the liquid level sensor 82 used in the present application are all commercially available products, and the principle and connection manner thereof are well known in the art, so that they will not be described herein,
the oil-water separator 1 comprises a box body 11, an end cover 12 is arranged above the box body 11, a water inlet 13 penetrates through the end cover 12, a water outlet 14 is arranged on one side of the box body 11, a sedimentation tank 15 is arranged inside the box body 11, a sewage tank 16 is arranged on one side of the sedimentation tank 15, a residue tank 17 is arranged on the other side of the sedimentation tank 15, an oil collecting tank 18 and a protective cover 19 are arranged on the outer wall of the box body 11, and oil and water can be separated and stored through the arrangement of three different areas;
cooling unit 5, cooling unit 5 includes cooler 51, the outer wall at box 11 is connected to cooler 51, cooler 51's output is connected with return bend 52, return bend 52 cup joints the outer wall at drive shaft 61 through ball bearing, the outer wall fixedly connected with cooling tube 53 of drive shaft 61, and cooling tube 53 sets up the inside at deoiling roller 62, cooler 51 can refrigerate, and with its hollow department of just going into drive shaft 61 through return bend 52, and then carry to the inside of cooling tube 53, realize the even cooling treatment to deoiling roller 62 outer wall through cooling tube 53, and then can be when deoiling roller 62 adsorbs the grease, can realize the condensation of grease because of the temperature low energy, and then make things convenient for scraping plate 64 to strike off of grease, avoid the grease to remain to the surface of hydrophilic hydrophobic membrane 63.
Further, the bottom of sedimentation tank 15 is provided with heating element 7, the inside of effluent water sump 16 is provided with drainage component 8, be provided with determine module 9 between sedimentation tank 15 and the effluent water sump 16, the inside of incomplete pond 17 is provided with first receiver 2 and second receiver 3, the inside of oil collecting tank 18 is provided with third receiver 4, be provided with the baffle between sedimentation tank 15 and the incomplete pond 17, a separation for sedimentation tank 15 and effluent water sump 16, the collection of residue can be realized handling with setting up of second receiver 3 to first receiver 2, and can circulate and use, adopt cabinet door connection's closure, can conveniently clear up it.
Further, the one end of drive shaft 61 is hollow structure, and drive shaft 61 hollow structure link up with cooling tube 53 interconnect, the transport of lining up of the air conditioning of being convenient for, the other end of drive shaft 61 is solid structure, and the outside of drive shaft 61 solid structure is connected with first belt pulley 651 and second V belt 654 respectively, stability is improved, be convenient for rotate drive to drive shaft 61, drive shaft 61 passes through ball bearing and connects the inside at box 11 and separator assembly 9, the external connection of drive shaft 61 has driving motor, scraper blade 64 is the slope form, and the upper surface of scraper blade 64 is smooth form, the upper surface of scraper blade 64 is provided with the guiding gutter, the convenience is to scraping off of grease, and smooth form reduces frictional force and adsorption affinity, the landing of the grease of being convenient for, realize power supply through driving motor, and then realize the drive to drive shaft 61.
Further, the transmission assembly 65 includes a first belt pulley 651, the first belt pulley 651 is sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft 61, a first triangular belt 652 is sleeved outside the first belt pulley 651, the other end of the first triangular belt 652 is connected with a second belt pulley 653, a second triangular belt 654 is disposed on one side of the first belt pulley 651 close to the box 11, the other end of the second triangular belt 654 is connected with a first driven shaft 655, the outer wall of the first driven shaft 655 is connected with a first gear 656, the outside of the first gear 656 is engaged with a second gear 657, the first belt pulley 651 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving shaft 61, the first triangular belt 652 can be further driven to rotate, the second belt pulley 655 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the second belt pulley 653, the second driven shaft 661 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving shaft 61, the second triangular belt 654 can be driven to rotate while the driving shaft 654 rotates, the first driven shaft 655 is driven to rotate when the second triangular belt 654, further drive first gear 656 and rotate, the rotation of first gear 656 drives second gear 657 and rotates, the rotation of second gear 657 drives third driven shaft 67 and plectrum 68 and rotates, and the rotation direction of plectrum 68 is opposite with deoiling roller 62's rotation direction, realize the drive to auger assembly 66 and plectrum 68 through setting up of this structure, and can follow the work of deoiling roller 62 and carry out work, mutually support, the improvement is to the separation efficiency of profit.
Furthermore, the diameter of the first belt pulley 651 is three times that of the second belt pulley 653, so that the rotating speed of the second belt pulley 653 can be increased, the rotating efficiency of the auger assembly 66 is increased, the separation efficiency of solid waste in the auger assembly 66 is increased, the second belt pulley 653 is sleeved on the outer wall of the second driven shaft 661, the first driven shaft 655 is connected to the outer wall of the partition plate through a ball bearing, the center of the second gear 657 is connected with the third driven shaft 67, and the third driven shaft 67 penetrates through the inside of the partition plate through the ball bearing.
Further, the auger assembly 66 comprises a second driven shaft 661, an auger sheet 662 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second driven shaft 661, a casing 663 is arranged outside the auger sheet 662, a slag discharge opening 664 is formed in one end of the casing 663, a water inlet end 665 is formed in the other end of the casing 663, the auger sheet 662 can be driven to rotate when the second driven shaft 661 rotates, separation and conveying of kitchen waste solid garbage can be achieved through the rotation of the auger sheet 662 to sewage entering the inside of the casing 663, the kitchen waste solid garbage is conveyed to the inside of the first storage box 2, the later-stage treatment efficiency of the kitchen waste solid garbage is improved, and the kitchen waste solid garbage can be collected and treated conveniently.
Further, the one end of casing 663 is the mesh form, a filtration for liquid, the other end of casing 663 is the tube-shape, and row cinder notch 664 has been seted up to the below of tube-shape, it is in the top of incomplete sediment pond 17 to arrange cinder notch 664, the second driven shaft 661, auger piece 662 and casing 663 are the slope form, the setting of slope form, can improve the filtration to liquid, avoid sewage to follow auger piece 662 and discharge, the top fixedly connected with water inlet 13 of end 665 of intaking, the outer wall fixedly connected with second belt pulley 653 of second driven shaft 661, casing 663 is fixed to run through between the baffle, the inner wall at box 11 is connected to the other end of casing 663.
Further, heating element 7 includes heat-insulating groove 71, heat-insulating groove 71 sets up the inner wall at box 11, and heat-insulating groove 71 is in the bottom of sedimentation tank 15, heat-insulating groove 71's inside is provided with heater strip 73, heater strip 73's inside is provided with heat-conducting plate 72, heat-conducting plate 72 can heat through the circular telegram, and then realize the heating to the inside sewage of sedimentation tank 15, it condenses to avoid grease on sedimentation tank 15 sewage to appear, and then improve the mobility of grease, make things convenient for oleophylic hydrophobic membrane 63 to the adhesion of grease, avoid the grease to agglomerate in sedimentation tank 15 inside appearance simultaneously, guarantee the inside neatness of sedimentation tank 15.
Further, drainage subassembly 8 includes water pump 81, water pump 81 sets up the inside at box 11, and water pump 81 is in the bottom of effluent water sump 16, water pump 81's output is connected with outlet pipe 83, the other end fixedly connected with outlet 14 of outlet pipe 83, water pump 81's control end is connected with level sensor 82, level sensor 82 is in the top of effluent water sump 16, when 16 inside sewage height of effluent water sump and level sensor 82 mutually contact, can drive water pump 81 and work, further realize the discharge to 16 inside sewage of effluent water sump through water pump 81's work, thereby arrange the sewage after the water oil separating to municipal sewage system.
Further, the separation assembly 9 includes an oil separating plate 91, one end of the oil separating plate 91 is provided with a water blocking plate 92, the bottom of the water blocking plate 92 is connected with the inner wall of the box body 11, the side wall of the oil separating plate 91 is connected with the inner wall of the box body 11, the bottom of the oil separating plate 91 is higher than the bottom of the water blocking plate 92, a connecting line 93 is connected between the oil separating plate 91 and the water blocking plate 92, the internal structure of the position where the oil separating plate 91 and the water blocking plate 92 are opposite is the same as that of the heating assembly 7, the gap between the oil separating plate 91 and the water blocking plate 92 can realize the flow of sewage, grease floats above the sewage through the difference of oil-water density, the grease can be blocked through the oil separating plate 91, the sewage flows to the inside of the sewage pool 16 through the lower part of the oil separating plate 91, so as to realize the separation of oil-water, the opposite part of the oil separating plate 91 and the oil separating plate 91 can be subjected to heating treatment, thereby avoiding the initial condensation of the oil-water mixture entering the oil-water mixture, ensuring the circulation thereof.
When the invention is used, firstly, the water inlet 13 is connected with a kitchen drainage system, further when kitchen waste water is discharged, the waste water enters the inside of the shell 663 through the water inlet 13 and the water inlet end 665, meanwhile, the driving shaft 61 can be driven to rotate through the work of the driving motor, then, the second driven shaft 661 is further driven to rotate through the first V-belt 652, further, the auger sheet 662 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the second driven shaft 661, the conveying of solid garbage during filtering is realized, the solid garbage falls into the inside of the first storage box 2 through the slag discharge port 664 to be collected, when the height of the waste water in the sedimentation tank 15 is higher than that of the water-blocking plate 92, the waste water can flow into the sewage tank 16 through the conveying of the bottom waste water, meanwhile, the grease above the sedimentation tank 15 can be adsorbed under the rotation of the oil-removing roller 62 and the lipophilic hydrophobic membrane 63, and at the same time of adsorption, can refrigerate through the cooler 51, realize the cooling to the deoiling roller 62 through the cooling tube 53, thereby realize the promotion to oleophylic hydrophobic membrane 63 adsorption affinity through the reduction of deoiling roller 62 bulk temperature, realize the adhesion solidification to the grease, thereby conveniently strike off oleophylic hydrophobic membrane 63's surface through scraper blade 64, realize striking off the collection to oleophylic hydrophobic membrane 63's outside grease, and drop to the inside of third receiver 4 through scraper blade 64 and collect, and drive shaft 61 rotates and can drive first driven shaft 655 to rotate through second V belt 654 simultaneously, further drive first gear 656 and rotate, drive second gear 657 to rotate while first gear 656 rotates, further drive third driven shaft 67 and plectrum 68 to rotate, thereby realize stirring to the inside sewage upper surface of sedimentation tank 15 through plectrum 68, stir the grease to deoiling roller 62's direction, make things convenient for oleophylic hydrophobic membrane 63 to carry out the grease and adsorb, and through the setting of heating element 7, can heat to the inside sewage of sedimentation tank 15 to avoid its top grease to appear condensing, guarantee the mobility of grease, when the effect of getting rid of improvement grease gets into the inside sewage contact of effluent water sump 16 to level sensor 82, can drive water pump 81 and carry out work, and then realize the extraction to the inside sewage of effluent water sump 16, realize the discharge to its sewage.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an oil-water separation equipment for environment-friendly sewage treatment which characterized in that includes:
the oil-water separator comprises a box body, an end cover is arranged above the box body, a water inlet penetrates through the end cover, a water outlet is formed in one side of the box body, a sedimentation tank is arranged inside the box body, a sewage tank is arranged on one side of the sedimentation tank, a residue tank is arranged on the other side of the sedimentation tank, and an oil collecting tank and a protective cover are arranged on the outer wall of the box body;
the oil removing assembly is arranged inside the box body and comprises a driving shaft, the outer wall of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with an oil removing roller, the outer wall of the oil removing roller is fixedly connected with an oleophylic hydrophobic membrane, the outer wall of the oleophylic hydrophobic membrane is contacted with a scraper, the outer part of the driving shaft is connected with a packing auger assembly through a transmission assembly, one side of the driving shaft is connected with a third driven shaft through the transmission assembly, and the outer wall of the third driven shaft is connected with a shifting piece;
the cooling assembly comprises a cooler, the cooler is connected to the outer wall of the box body, the output end of the cooler is connected with a bent pipe, the bent pipe is sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft through a ball bearing, the outer wall of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a cooling pipe, and the cooling pipe is arranged inside the oil removing roller;
the bottom of sedimentation tank is provided with heating element, the inside of effluent water sump is provided with drainage subassembly, be provided with the separation subassembly between sedimentation tank and the effluent water sump.
2. The environment-friendly oil-water separation equipment for sewage treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the one end of drive shaft is hollow structure, and drive shaft hollow structure link up with cooling tube interconnect, the other end of drive shaft is solid construction, and drive shaft solid construction's outside is connected with first belt pulley and second V belt respectively, the drive shaft passes through ball bearing and connects the inside at box and separable set, the external connection of drive shaft has driving motor, the scraper blade is the slope form, and the upper surface of scraper blade is smooth form, the upper surface of scraper blade is provided with the guiding gutter.
3. The environment-friendly oil-water separation equipment for sewage treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transmission assembly comprises a first belt pulley, the first belt pulley is sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft, a first triangular belt is sleeved outside the first belt pulley, the other end of the first triangular belt is connected with a second belt pulley, one side, close to the box body, of the first belt pulley is provided with a second triangular belt, the other end of the second triangular belt is connected with a first driven shaft, the outer wall of the first driven shaft is connected with a first gear, and the outer meshing of the first gear is provided with a second gear.
4. The environment-friendly oil-water separation equipment for sewage treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the diameter of first belt pulley is the triple of second belt pulley diameter, the second belt pulley cup joints the outer wall at the second driven shaft, first driven shaft passes through ball bearing and connects the outer wall at the baffle, the center of second gear is connected with the third driven shaft, the third driven shaft runs through inside with the baffle through ball bearing.
5. The environment-friendly oil-water separation equipment for sewage treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the auger assembly comprises a second driven shaft, the outer wall of the second driven shaft is fixedly connected with an auger piece, a shell is arranged outside the auger piece, one end of the shell is provided with a slag discharge port, and the other end of the shell is provided with a water inlet end.
6. The environment-friendly oil-water separation equipment for sewage treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the one end of casing is the mesh form, the other end of casing is the tube-shape, and the below of tube-shape has seted up the cinder notch, the cinder notch is in the top in incomplete slag bath, second driven shaft, auger piece and casing are the slope form, the top fixedly connected with water inlet of end of intaking, the outer wall fixedly connected with second belt pulley of second driven shaft, the casing is fixed to be run through between the baffle, the inner wall at the box is connected to the other end of casing.
7. The environment-friendly oil-water separation equipment for sewage treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heating assembly comprises a heat insulation groove, the heat insulation groove is arranged on the inner wall of the box body and is located at the bottom of the sedimentation tank, a heating wire is arranged inside the heat insulation groove, and a heat conduction plate is arranged inside the heating wire.
8. The environment-friendly oil-water separation equipment for sewage treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drainage assembly comprises a water pump, the water pump is arranged inside the box body and is located at the bottom of the sewage pool, the output end of the water pump is connected with a water outlet pipe, the other end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a water outlet, the control end of the water pump is connected with a liquid level sensor, and the liquid level sensor is located above the sewage pool.
9. The environment-friendly oil-water separation equipment for sewage treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the separating assembly comprises an oil separating plate, a water blocking plate is arranged at one end of the oil separating plate, the bottom of the water blocking plate is connected with the inner wall of the box body, the side wall of the oil separating plate is connected with the inner side wall of the box body, the bottom of the oil separating plate is higher than the bottom of the water blocking plate, a connecting wire is connected between the oil separating plate and the water blocking plate, and the internal structure of the position, opposite to the oil separating plate and the water blocking plate, of the oil separating plate is the same as that of the heating assembly.
10. The environment-friendly oil-water separation equipment for sewage treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside in incomplete sediment pond is provided with first receiver and second receiver, the inside in oil collecting tank is provided with the third receiver, be provided with the baffle between sedimentation tank and the incomplete sediment pond.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210639512.7A CN114804295A (en) | 2022-06-08 | 2022-06-08 | Environment-friendly oil-water separation equipment for sewage treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210639512.7A CN114804295A (en) | 2022-06-08 | 2022-06-08 | Environment-friendly oil-water separation equipment for sewage treatment |
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| CN114804295A true CN114804295A (en) | 2022-07-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210639512.7A Pending CN114804295A (en) | 2022-06-08 | 2022-06-08 | Environment-friendly oil-water separation equipment for sewage treatment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN114804295A (en) |
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Application publication date: 20220729 |