CN114803704B - Wire feeding mechanism for copper wire processing annealing tinning machine - Google Patents
Wire feeding mechanism for copper wire processing annealing tinning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN114803704B CN114803704B CN202210740010.3A CN202210740010A CN114803704B CN 114803704 B CN114803704 B CN 114803704B CN 202210740010 A CN202210740010 A CN 202210740010A CN 114803704 B CN114803704 B CN 114803704B
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- thick bamboo
- extension rod
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- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 25
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 25
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 25
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012840 feeding operation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H67/00—Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
- B65H67/02—Arrangements for removing spent cores or receptacles and replacing by supply packages at paying-out stations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H51/00—Forwarding filamentary material
- B65H51/02—Rotary devices, e.g. with helical forwarding surfaces
- B65H51/04—Rollers, pulleys, capstans, or intermeshing rotary elements
- B65H51/08—Rollers, pulleys, capstans, or intermeshing rotary elements arranged to operate in groups or in co-operation with other elements
- B65H51/10—Rollers, pulleys, capstans, or intermeshing rotary elements arranged to operate in groups or in co-operation with other elements with opposed coacting surfaces, e.g. providing nips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H57/00—Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
- B65H57/04—Guiding surfaces within slots or grooves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H57/00—Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
- B65H57/16—Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor formed to maintain a plurality of filaments in spaced relation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/26—Methods of annealing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/52—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
- C21D9/54—Furnaces for treating strips or wire
- C21D9/56—Continuous furnaces for strip or wire
- C21D9/562—Details
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/52—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
- C21D9/54—Furnaces for treating strips or wire
- C21D9/68—Furnace coilers; Hot coilers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/08—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of copper or alloys based thereon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/04—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the coating material
- C23C2/08—Tin or alloys based thereon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/34—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the material to be treated
- C23C2/36—Elongated material
- C23C2/38—Wires; Tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/36—Wires
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Wire Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of copper wire conveying, and discloses a wire feeding mechanism for a copper wire processing annealing tinning machine, which comprises a base, a fixed column, a power mechanism and a mounting seat, wherein an external connecting pipe is arranged on the front side of the fixed column, the mounting column is hermetically mounted in the fixed column, the other end of the mounting column is fixedly connected with a fixed arc plate, a supporting cylinder is arranged in the mounting seat, the supporting column is movably sleeved in the supporting cylinder, the top of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a bottom column, and a first spring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the supporting column. According to the invention, the supporting column is driven to move downwards again by using the gravity of the second copper wire, the transmission fluid is used for applying pressure to the inside of the fixed cylinder, the second extending rod which extends forwards is pushed to move forwards continuously, the installation preparation of the last copper wire is completed, the preparation before installation is carried out by completely using the gravity of the copper wire in the whole process, and the installation efficiency of the copper wire is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of copper wire conveying, and particularly relates to a wire feeding mechanism for a copper wire processing annealing tinning machine.
Background
The copper wire needs to be galvanized on the surface of the copper wire by an annealing galvanizing machine in the processing process, the purpose is to improve the high temperature resistance and the corrosion resistance of the copper wire, the copper wire needs to be conveyed into the annealing galvanizing machine in the processing process, a plurality of copper wires are usually conveyed at equal intervals synchronously, and therefore a special wire feeding mechanism is needed to realize wire feeding operation.
The Chinese utility model patent with application number 202022269218.0 discloses a wire feeding mechanism for a copper wire processing annealing tinning machine; this application is through the baffle, the pull rod, the fixture block, the inserted block, torque spring, the draw-in groove, the installation pole, under the cooperation of spring and slot, can overlap the multiunit copper wire on the dead lever, can fix the position of copper wire through the baffle and prevent that the copper wire breaks away from the dead lever in transporting the in-process, nevertheless need artifical manual promotion pull rod at the in-process of copper sheathing installation, make the inserted block break away from the slot and relieve the fixed to the baffle, then make and relieve spacing spring and utilize elastic potential energy to pop out the baffle and make its expansion, realize fixed to the copper wire, because need artifical the inserting fixed and installation, although the installation of multiunit copper wire has been realized, nevertheless install convenient and fast inadequately on the one hand, and the installation of multiunit copper wire also can not realize automatic equidistant distribution, the staff need adjust a plurality of copper wires that install, it is not automatic, waste time and energy.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a wire feeding mechanism for a copper wire processing annealing tinning machine, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a wire feeding mechanism for a copper wire processing annealing tinning machine comprises a base, a fixing column, a power mechanism and a mounting seat, wherein an outer connecting pipe is arranged on the front surface of the fixing column, a mounting column is hermetically mounted inside the fixing column, a fixed arc plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the mounting column, a supporting barrel is arranged in the mounting seat, a supporting column is movably sleeved inside the supporting barrel, a bottom column is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting column, a first spring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the supporting column, a moving barrel is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom column through a connecting column, a first extending rod and a second spring are movably sleeved inside the moving barrel, two ends of the second spring are respectively connected with the first extending rod and the moving barrel, a fixing barrel is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting seat, two ends of the second extending rod and the third spring are respectively connected with the second extending rod and the fixing barrel, the flexible pipe is connected between the supporting cylinder and the moving cylinder, the moving pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the moving cylinder and upwards penetrates through the fixing cylinder, an opening is formed in the outer surface of the moving pipe, a sealing cylinder is sleeved on the outer surface of the moving pipe in a sealing mode, and transmission liquid is filled in the supporting cylinder, the moving cylinder and the fixing cylinder.
Preferably, the inner wall of fixed column has seted up air inlet duct and has led to the groove, lead to the groove and offer the top of locating the air inlet duct inner wall and communicate with the air inlet duct, lead to both sides around the groove inner wall and all seted up the seal groove, the inside at the seal groove is cup jointed in the activity of erection column.
Preferably, power unit includes fixed frame, the bottom fixed mounting of fixed frame has gear motor, the inner wall of fixed frame rotates and installs two and send the silk wheel, send the output shaft and the gear motor transmission of silk wheel to be connected, send the top fixedly connected with gear of silk wheel, two send the silk wheel to pass through gear drive and connect, send the surface of silk wheel to have seted up and put the silk groove, gear motor fixed mounting is at the top of base.
Preferably, the bottom of the fixed arc plate is of a round table-shaped structure with a narrow top and a wide bottom, and the inner side surface of the fixed arc plate is fixedly connected with one end of the outer side of the mounting column.
Preferably, the foundation column and the movable barrel are movably clamped on the front surface of the mounting seat, and the rear ends of the foundation column and the movable barrel are in limit contact with the inner wall of the mounting seat.
Preferably, extension rod seal installation is in the front side of removal section of thick bamboo inner wall, the rear end and the transmission fluid sealing contact of extension rod, No. two extension rod seal installation are in the front side of fixed section of thick bamboo inner wall, the rear end and the transmission fluid sealing contact of No. two extension rods.
Preferably, a sealing cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the fixed cylinder, the through opening is formed in the front side of the outer surface of the moving pipe, and the moving pipe is communicated with the moving cylinder.
Preferably, the length value of the second extension rod is the same as that of the first extension rod, and the length value of the second extension rod extending out of the fixed barrel is greater than that of the first extension rod extending out of the movable barrel.
Preferably, the number of the fixed arc plates is six, the fixed arc plates are uniformly divided into three groups which are distributed at equal intervals, and each group of the fixed arc plates moves in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the fixed column.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the bottom column and the supporting columns are arranged to convert the gravity of the first installed copper wire into the flowing pressure of the transmission liquid, the transmission liquid is utilized to push the first extending rod forwards to the position flush with the front surface of the bottom column while the bottom column is pressed to move downwards, the position of the second spring is arranged in place while the first copper wire is installed, the first downward movement of the moving cylinder is utilized to enable the through hole to be communicated with the inside of the fixed cylinder, the gravity of the second copper wire is utilized to drive the supporting columns to move downwards again, the transmission liquid is used for applying pressure to the inside of the fixed cylinder, the second extending rod which extends forwards is pushed to continue to move forwards, the installation preparation of the last copper wire is completed, the preparation before installation is completely utilized in the whole process, and the installation efficiency of the copper wire is greatly improved.
2. Utilize fixed connection's spliced pole to keep invariable distance between foundation and the removal section of thick bamboo, copper wire action of gravity through being provided with an extension rod and foundation two installations in the front lasts to drive the foundation and remove the section of thick bamboo, an extension rod moves down, make the foundation, an extension rod and No. two extension rods just in time are relative with the fixed arc board of upper and lower three group's distributions after the installation of accomplishing the copper wire, then drive erection column and fixed arc board through the external high compression pump of outer union coupling and remove, thereby with the copper wire self-holding, realize the equidistant distribution of copper wire installation, fix the copper wire through atmospheric pressure, compare elastic element's fixed mode, have the advantage that the reliability is high.
3. According to the invention, the outer connecting pipe is connected to the front side of the fixing column, the outer connecting pipe can be externally connected with the air pump, high-pressure air can be filled into the air inlet groove, the high-pressure air is conveyed to one end of the inner side of the mounting column through the through groove and the sealing groove, and the fixing arc plate is pushed outwards, so that the mounted copper wire is automatically lifted upwards and is subjected to auxiliary fixing.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 4 at B in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the mounting base and its internal structure in isolation;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the separation of the support cylinder, support column, first spring, bottom column, connecting column, moving cylinder, first extension rod, fixed cylinder, sealing cylinder, moving tube and flexible tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a horizontal view of the fixed arc plate of the present invention during fixing.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. fixing a column; 3. an outer connecting pipe; 4. a power mechanism; 41. a fixing frame; 42. a reduction motor; 43. a wire feeding wheel; 44. a wire releasing groove; 45. a gear; 5. fixing the arc plate; 6. a mounting seat; 7. a support cylinder; 8. a support pillar; 9. a first spring; 10. a bottom pillar; 11. connecting columns; 12. moving the drum; 13. an extension rod I; 14. a fixed cylinder; 15. a second extension rod; 16. mounting a column; 17. a sealing cylinder; 18. moving the tube; 19. a hose; 20. a second spring; 21. a third spring; 22. an air inlet groove; 23. a through groove; 24. a sealing groove; 25. a port; 26. and (3) a transmission fluid.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, an embodiment of the invention provides a wire feeding mechanism for a copper wire processing annealing tinning machine, which includes a base 1, a fixed column 2, a power mechanism 4 and a mounting seat 6, wherein an external connecting pipe 3 is arranged on the front surface of the fixed column 2, a mounting column 16 is hermetically mounted inside the fixed column 2, a fixed arc plate 5 is fixedly connected to the other end of the mounting column 16, a supporting cylinder 7 is arranged in the mounting seat 6, a supporting column 8 is movably sleeved inside the supporting cylinder 7, a bottom column 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting column 8, a first spring 9 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the supporting column 8, a movable cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom column 10 through a connecting column 11, a first extending rod 13 and a second spring 20 are movably sleeved inside the movable cylinder 12, two ends of the second spring 20 are respectively connected to the first extending rod 13 and the movable cylinder 12, a fixed cylinder 14 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting seat 6, and a second extending rod 15 and a third spring 21 are movably sleeved inside the fixed cylinder 14 The two ends of the spring 21 are respectively connected with the first extension rod 13 and the fixed cylinder 14, the hose 19 is connected between the support cylinder 7 and the movable cylinder 12, the top of the movable cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with the movable pipe 18, the movable pipe 18 upwards penetrates through the fixed cylinder 14, the outer surface of the movable pipe 18 is provided with a through hole 25, the outer surface of the movable pipe 18 is hermetically sleeved with the sealing cylinder 17, and the support cylinder 7, the movable cylinder 12 and the fixed cylinder 14 are filled with transmission liquid 26;
when the device works, copper wires are placed on the outer surface of a fixed column 2 in a sleeved mode, when a first copper wire is placed, the copper wires are in contact with a bottom column 10 and press the bottom column 10 downwards, a supporting column 8 is driven to move downwards and press a transmission liquid 26, a spring 9 is compressed, the transmission liquid 26 which flows in a pressed mode exerts pressure on the transmission liquid 26 located inside a moving cylinder 12 along a hose 19 in a transmission mode, the moving cylinder 12 is driven to move downwards synchronously along with the bottom column 10 through a connecting column 11, an extension rod 13 is synchronously exerted pressure by the hydraulic pressure of the transmission liquid 26 and gradually stretches out forwards to the position flush with the front end of the bottom column 10, the moving cylinder 12 moving downwards drives a moving pipe 18 at the same time, a through hole 25 is made to be located on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 14 right after the first copper wire is installed and keeps communication between the through hole and the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 14, a second copper wire is placed at the top of an extension rod 13, and the copper wires exert pressure on the extension rod 13 to drive the moving cylinder 12, The connecting column 11, the bottom column 10 and the supporting column 8 move downwards again, at the moment, the hydraulic pressure from the transmission fluid 26 transmits the pressure to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 14, the second extension rod 15 is pushed forwards, after the second copper wire is completely installed, the front end of the second extension rod 15 extends to a position flush with the front end of the first extension rod 13, at the moment, the first spring 9 is compressed to the limit, and finally, the third copper wire is placed;
then, with the external air pump of outer union coupling 3, make the inside atmospheric pressure of fixed column 2 rise and outwards promote erection column 16 in step, drive No. two extension rods 15 and remove to the inner wall of copper wire installation wheel, the copper wire installation wheel rebound that is driven by fixed arc board 5 removal is to the cylinder portion of fixed arc board 5, then exerts pressure along with the contact of the lateral surface of fixed arc board 5 and copper wire installation wheel inner wall, accomplishes the fixed and installation to the copper wire.
The gravity of the copper wire installed firstly is converted into the flowing pressure of the transmission liquid 26 through the bottom pillar 10 and the supporting pillar 8, when the bottom pillar 10 is pressed to move downwards, the first extension rod 13 is pushed forwards to the position flush with the front surface of the bottom pillar 10 by the transmission liquid 26, the position of the second spring 20 is arranged in place when the first copper wire is installed, the first downward movement of the movable cylinder 12 is utilized to enable the through opening 25 to be communicated with the inside of the fixed cylinder 14, the supporting pillar 8 is driven to move downwards again by the gravity of the second copper wire, the transmission liquid 26 is used for pressing the inside of the fixed cylinder 14, the second extension rod 15 which is extended forwards is pushed to continue to move forwards, the installation preparation of the last copper wire is completed, the whole process completely utilizes the gravity of the copper wire to carry out the preparation before installation, and the installation efficiency of the copper wire is greatly improved.
The distance value between the foundation column 10 and the removal section of thick bamboo 12 utilizes fixed connection's spliced pole 11 to keep unchangeable, copper wire action of gravity through being provided with an extension rod 13 and foundation column 10 two installations in the front lasts and drives foundation column 10 and removal section of thick bamboo 12 down, an extension rod 13 moves down, make foundation column 10, extension rod 13 and No. two extension rods 15 just in time are relative with the fixed arc board 5 of three group's distributions from top to bottom after accomplishing the installation of copper wire, then drive erection column 16 and fixed arc board 5 through the external high compression pump of outer union coupling 3 and remove, thereby with copper wire self-holding, realize the equidistant distribution of copper wire installation, fix the copper wire through atmospheric pressure, compare elastic element's fixed mode, have the advantage that the reliability is high.
The inner wall of the fixing column 2 is provided with an air inlet groove 22 and a through groove 23, the through groove 23 is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the air inlet groove 22 and communicated with the air inlet groove 22, the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the through groove 23 are provided with sealing grooves 24, and the mounting column 16 is movably sleeved in the sealing grooves 24;
through being provided with fixed column 2 and connecting outer union coupling 3 in its front, outer union coupling 3 can external air pump, can fill high-pressure gas for the inside of inlet chute 22, through having seted up logical groove 23 and seal groove 24 and carry high-pressure gas to the inboard one end of erection column 16 to copper wire utilization with installing is fixed by synchronous drive fixed arc board 5, and this design need not artifical intervention, the operation is and accomplish a series of spacing operations, and the staff can directly carry out electrical apparatus control, labour saving and time saving.
The power mechanism 4 comprises a fixed frame 41, a speed reducing motor 42 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed frame 41, two wire feeding wheels 43 are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame 41, an output shaft of each wire feeding wheel 43 is in transmission connection with the speed reducing motor 42, a gear 45 is fixedly connected to the top of each wire feeding wheel 43, the two wire feeding wheels 43 are in transmission connection through the gear 45, a wire placing groove 44 is formed in the outer surface of each wire feeding wheel 43, and the speed reducing motor 42 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 1;
the copper wire passes through the inside of the wire releasing groove 44 and is driven by the rotating wire feeding wheel 43 to be conveyed to the annealing tinning machine, and the gear 45 can keep the rotation of the two wire feeding wheels 43 synchronous, so that the wire feeding efficiency is improved.
Wherein, the bottom of the fixed arc plate 5 is a round table structure with a narrow top and a wide bottom, and the inner side surface of the fixed arc plate 5 is fixedly connected with one end of the outer side of the mounting column 16;
as shown in fig. 1 and 4, when the fixed arc plate 5 designed in the bottom circular truncated cone moves to the outer side of the fixed column 2, the copper wire sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed arc plate 5 is pushed upwards to the right circular column part on the outer surface of the fixed arc plate 5, so that synchronous equidistant arrangement of the copper wire after fixation is realized.
The rear ends of the bottom column 10 and the movable barrel 12 are in limit contact with the inner wall of the mounting seat 6;
the outer surface of the bottom pillar 10 and the movable barrel 12 is fixedly sleeved with a circular ring in limited contact with the front side of the inner wall of the mounting seat 6, the circular ring is matched with the rear ends of the bottom pillar 10 and the movable barrel 12, and the bottom pillar 10 and the movable barrel 12 can be stably and vertically moved in the mounting seat 6.
The first extension rod 13 is hermetically arranged on the front side of the inner wall of the movable barrel 12, the rear end of the first extension rod 13 is in sealing contact with the transmission fluid 26, the second extension rod 15 is hermetically arranged on the front side of the inner wall of the fixed barrel 14, and the rear end of the second extension rod 15 is in sealing contact with the transmission fluid 26;
the hydraulic pressure that comes from transmission fluid 26 can promote an extension rod 13 and No. two extension rods 15 forward, utilizes the copper wire at every turn to place the gravity that produces, transmits through hose 19, and No. three spring 21's both ends respectively with fixed cylinder 14 and No. two extension rod 15 fixed connection, be responsible for the reseing of No. two extension rods 15, No. two spring 20's both ends respectively with an extension rod 13 and a removal section of thick bamboo 12 fixed connection be responsible for the spacing of an extension rod 13.
Wherein, the sealing cylinder 17 is fixedly connected with the top of the outer surface of the fixed cylinder 14, the through hole 25 is opened at the front side of the outer surface of the moving pipe 18, and the moving pipe 18 is communicated with the moving cylinder 12;
sealed section of thick bamboo 17 is sealed cup joints at the surface that removes pipe 18, at the in-process of first copper wire installation, it is driven down to this period of time of opening 25 and the inside intercommunication of solid fixed cylinder 14 to remove pipe 18, the inside that removes pipe 18 is not communicated with solid fixed cylinder 14, transmission fluid 26's hydraulic pressure only acts on extension rod 13, thereby avoid extension rod 15 to extend in advance and remove No. two, after first copper wire installation, opening 25 communicates with solid fixed cylinder 14's inside, thereby exert pressure to No. two extension rods 15 under the effect of second copper wire.
The length value of the second extension rod 15 is the same as that of the first extension rod 13, and the length value of the second extension rod 15 extending out of the fixed barrel 14 is larger than that of the first extension rod 13 extending out of the movable barrel 12;
the second extension rod 15 extends in advance, and on the premise that the copper wires are not blocked, the second copper wire moves downwards to generate hydraulic pressure to apply pressure to the second extension rod 15, and as can be seen from fig. 4, the distance of the second copper wire moving downwards is obviously shortened compared with that of the first copper wire, so that the second extension rod 15 is necessary to extend in advance.
The number of the fixed arc plates 5 is six, the fixed arc plates are uniformly divided into three groups which are distributed at equal intervals, and each group of the fixed arc plates 5 moves perpendicular to the axial direction of the fixed column 2;
three fixed arc boards 5 of group can correspond three copper wires, and the top of fixed arc board 5 can extend the design according to actual need, has very high flexibility.
When each group of fixed arc plates 5 moves back and forth in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the fixed column 2, the upper end of the horizontal section of each group of fixed arc plates 5 can form a perfect circle;
as shown in fig. 9, after the mounting post 16 drives the fixed arc plate 5 to perform synchronous extending motion in the axial direction perpendicular to the fixed post 2, a regular round fixed area is formed at the upper end of the fixed arc plate 5, at this time, the copper wire sleeve can be primarily fixed by extruding and contacting with the outer side surface of the fixed arc plate 5, and during subsequent wire feeding, the copper wire sleeve needs to rotate relative to the outer surface of the fixed arc plate 5, so that the fixed arc plate 5 can keep a space for the copper wire sleeve to rotate for wire feeding while fixing the fixed inner wall of the copper wire sleeve, and at this time, a gap is left, and the circular truncated cone protrusion at the lower end of the fixed arc plate 5 can support the copper wire sleeve; in addition, the maximum diameter value of the lower end part of the fixed arc plate 5 is smaller than the inner diameter value of the copper wire sleeve when the mounting column 16 does not drive the fixed arc plate 5 to move, so that the copper wire can be prevented from being blocked by the fixed arc plate 5 when being mounted.
The working principle and the using process are as follows:
when the device works, copper wires are sleeved on the outer surface of a fixed column 2, when a first copper wire is placed, a bottom column 10 and a supporting column 8 are pressed downwards, a first spring 9 is compressed, a first extension rod 13 is driven to move forwards through a transmission fluid 26, a second spring 20 is compressed, a moving tube 18 is driven downwards to a position where a through hole 25 is communicated with the inside of a fixed tube 14, after the first copper wire is installed, the first extension rod 13 extends forwards to a specified position, a second copper wire is placed, the first extension rod 13, the moving tube 12, a connecting column 11, the bottom column 10 and the supporting column 8 are driven to move downwards continuously and compress the supporting column 8, the transmission fluid 26 is enabled to apply pressure to the second extension rod 15 through the moving tube 18, after the second copper wire is installed, the second extension rod 15 extends forwards to the specified position, and a third spring 21 is compressed;
when a first placed copper wire presses a bottom column 10 downwards, the bottom column 10 can drive a connecting column 11 and a moving cylinder 12 to move downwards, then the moving cylinder 12, the connecting column 11 and the bottom column 10 are driven to move downwards integrally along with the fact that a second copper wire falls downwards to the outer surface of a first extension rod 13, and at the moment, the distance between the bottom column 10 and the first extension rod 13 is equal to the distance between the first extension rod 13 and a second extension rod 15, so that three copper wires placed on the bottom column 10, the first extension rod 13 and the second extension rod 15 can realize equal-spacing supporting and placing, and preparation work is prepared for subsequent fixing and equal-spacing filament discharging;
an air pump is externally connected with the external connecting pipe 3, so that high-pressure air flow applies pressure to the mounting column 16 through the air inlet groove 22, the through groove 23 and the sealing groove 24, the fixed arc plate 5 is pushed to the outer side of the fixed column 2, the copper wire is fixed, then the copper wire is drawn out and pulled towards the wire feeding wheel direction, the copper wire penetrates through the wire discharging groove 44 and is connected into the annealing tinning machine for fixing, the speed reducing motor 42 is started, the wire feeding wheel 43 is driven to rotate, and the wire feeding operation of the copper wire is completed;
during disassembly, the first copper wire mounting wheel is directly taken away firstly, then the second copper wire mounting wheel is taken upwards, the first spring 9 losing the pressure of the copper wire automatically moves upwards and resets, and the transmission liquid 26 flows back to the inside of the supporting cylinder 7 under the action of the third spring 21 and the second spring 20.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a copper wire processing annealing is thread feeding mechanism for tinning machine, includes base (1), fixed column (2), power unit (4) and mount pad (6), the front of fixed column (2) is provided with outer union pipe (3), its characterized in that: the inside seal of fixed column (2) installs erection column (16), the fixed arc board of one end fixedly connected with (5) of erection column (16), be provided with in mount pad (6) and support a section of thick bamboo (7), the inside activity of supporting a section of thick bamboo (7) has cup jointed top fixedly connected with foundation column (10) of support column (8) and support column (8), the surface activity of support column (8) has cup jointed spring (9) No. one, the top of foundation column (10) is through spliced pole (11) fixedly connected with removal section of thick bamboo (12), the inside activity of removal section of thick bamboo (12) has cup jointed extension rod (13) No. one and extension rod (13) and removal section of thick bamboo (12) respectively at the both ends that No. two spring (20) and No. two spring (20), the inside activity of inner wall fixed mounting of mount pad (6) has cup jointed extension rod (15) No. two and No. three spring (21) fixed with fixed extension rod (14) The both ends of (2) be connected with extension rod (15) and solid fixed cylinder (14) No. two respectively, be connected with hose (19) between support section of thick bamboo (7) and the removal section of thick bamboo (12), the top fixedly connected with of removal section of thick bamboo (12) removes pipe (18), remove pipe (18) and upwards run through solid fixed cylinder (14), opening (25) have been seted up to the surface of removal pipe (18) upper end, sealed section of thick bamboo (17) have been cup jointed to the surface seal of removal pipe (18), the inside of supporting section of thick bamboo (7), removing section of thick bamboo (12) and solid fixed cylinder (14) all is filled transmission liquid (26).
2. The wire feeding mechanism for the copper wire processing annealing tinning machine of claim 1, characterized in that: air inlet duct (22) and logical groove (23) have been seted up to the inner wall of fixed column (2), lead to groove (23) set up in the top of air inlet duct (22) inner wall and with air inlet duct (22) intercommunication, seal groove (24) have all been seted up to the both sides that lead to groove (23) inner wall, erection column (16) activity cup joints the inside at seal groove (24).
3. The wire feeding mechanism for the copper wire processing annealing tinning machine of claim 1, characterized in that: power unit (4) are including fixed frame (41), the bottom fixed mounting of fixed frame (41) has gear motor (42), the inner wall of fixed frame (41) rotates and installs two and send silk wheel (43), the output shaft that sends silk wheel (43) is connected with gear motor (42) transmission, the top fixedly connected with gear (45) of sending silk wheel (43), two send silk wheel (43) to pass through gear (45) transmission and connect, the surface of sending silk wheel (43) has been seted up and has been put silk groove (44), gear motor (42) fixed mounting is at the top of base (1).
4. The wire feeding mechanism for the copper wire processing annealing tinning machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the fixed arc plate (5) is of a round table structure with a narrow top and a wide bottom, and the inner side surface of the fixed arc plate (5) is fixedly connected with one end of the outer side of the mounting column (16).
5. The wire feeding mechanism for the copper wire processing annealing tinning machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the foundation column (10) and the movable barrel (12) are movably clamped on the front face of the mounting seat (6), and the rear ends of the foundation column (10) and the movable barrel (12) are in limited contact with the inner wall of the mounting seat (6).
6. The wire feeding mechanism for the copper wire processing annealing tinning machine of claim 1, characterized in that: extension rod (13) sealed mounting is in the front side of a removal section of thick bamboo (12) inner wall, the rear end and transmission liquid (26) sealed contact of extension rod (13), extension rod (15) sealed mounting is in the front side of fixed section of thick bamboo (14) inner wall No. two, the rear end and the transmission liquid (26) sealed contact of extension rod (15) No. two.
7. The wire feeding mechanism for the copper wire processing annealing tinning machine of claim 1, characterized in that: sealing cylinder (17) fixed connection is at the top of fixed section of thick bamboo (14) surface, opening (25) are seted up in the front side of removing pipe (18) surface, remove pipe (18) and remove a section of thick bamboo (12) intercommunication.
8. The wire feeding mechanism for the copper wire processing annealing tinning machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the length value of No. two extension rods (15) is the same with the length value of No. one extension rod (13), the length value that No. two extension rods (15) stretch out fixed section of thick bamboo (14) is greater than the length value that No. one extension rod (13) stretches out removal section of thick bamboo (12).
9. The wire feeding mechanism for the copper wire processing annealing tinning machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the fixed arc plates (5) is six, three groups of the fixed arc plates are uniformly arranged from top to bottom in a group of two fixed arc plates, and each group of the fixed arc plates (5) moves vertically to the axial direction of the fixed column (2).
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CN207193356U (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2018-04-06 | 苏州市保利线缆有限公司 | A kind of bus-bar construction of tin plating annealing machine |
CN212151100U (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-12-15 | 安平县赛航丝网制造有限公司 | Fine red copper wire mesh wire feeding device |
CN212668820U (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2021-03-09 | 烟台鼎宸铜业有限公司 | Winding equipment is used in processing of tinned copper wire |
CN213415520U (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-06-11 | 昆山市富川机电科技有限公司 | Wire feeding mechanism for copper wire processing annealing tinning machine |
CN215207735U (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-12-17 | 江苏双马线缆科技有限公司 | Copper wire pay-off |
CN114150245A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-03-08 | 江苏富川机电有限公司 | Annealing tinning machine structure with double tin furnaces in design and uniformly distributed furnace temperatures |
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2022
- 2022-06-28 CN CN202210740010.3A patent/CN114803704B/en active Active
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR2683514A1 (en) * | 1991-11-12 | 1993-05-14 | Plancke Aime | Support device for unwinding devices |
CN207193356U (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2018-04-06 | 苏州市保利线缆有限公司 | A kind of bus-bar construction of tin plating annealing machine |
CN212151100U (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-12-15 | 安平县赛航丝网制造有限公司 | Fine red copper wire mesh wire feeding device |
CN212668820U (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2021-03-09 | 烟台鼎宸铜业有限公司 | Winding equipment is used in processing of tinned copper wire |
CN213415520U (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-06-11 | 昆山市富川机电科技有限公司 | Wire feeding mechanism for copper wire processing annealing tinning machine |
CN215207735U (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-12-17 | 江苏双马线缆科技有限公司 | Copper wire pay-off |
CN114150245A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-03-08 | 江苏富川机电有限公司 | Annealing tinning machine structure with double tin furnaces in design and uniformly distributed furnace temperatures |
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Denomination of invention: A wire feeding mechanism for copper wire processing annealing and tin plating machine Granted publication date: 20220916 Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited Zhaoyuan City Branch Pledgor: Yantai Dingchen Copper Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980004182 |
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