CN114803583B

CN114803583B - Dust collecting device for bagged cement truck loading

Info

Publication number: CN114803583B
Application number: CN202210739844.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙雯程; 孙鹏程; 秦忠林; 秦海亮; 葛存萌; 张爱华
Original assignee: Xinhehai Machinery Jiangsu Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinhehai Machinery Jiangsu Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-28
Filing date: 2022-06-28
Publication date: 2022-09-09
Anticipated expiration: 2042-06-28
Also published as: CN114803583A

Abstract

The invention discloses a dust collecting device for bagged cement truck loading, which belongs to the technical field of dust collecting equipment and comprises a carriage, a conveyor, a dust collector, a lifting device, a driving device and a cleaning device, wherein the carriage is horizontally arranged, the tail end of the conveyor is positioned above the carriage, the lifting device is arranged above the conveyor, the driving device is arranged on the lifting device and is positioned above the carriage, the cleaning device is arranged on the driving device, the dust collector is provided with a plurality of dust collectors, the dust collectors are respectively arranged on the driving device, the dust collecting device can sweep and collect dust adsorbed on the conveyor through the cleaning device, the dust in the carriage can be gathered and collected through the arranged driving device, and meanwhile, the dust collector can be subjected to angle adjustment during dust collecting operation.

Description

Dust collecting device for bagged cement truck

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of dust collecting equipment, in particular to a dust collecting device for a bagged cement truck.

Background

In the cement production process, when a cement bag on a car loader falls to a cement car in the bagged cement car loading link, due to the fall of a certain height, when the cement bag is subjected to the stacked package impact force, the cement in the bag seeps out of the bag along with the impact force. The dust moves along with the airflow, high-concentration dust pollution is generated, the waste of cement finished products is caused, and the health of workers is directly influenced. At present, in the bagged cement loading link with large operation space, difficult dust control and serious occupational disease hazard, the dust hazard in the workplace of a cement manufacturing enterprise is very serious, the total dust concentration of a packaging and loading post of the cement manufacturing enterprise is even up to 462.73mg/m3 and exceeds 115 times; the breathing dust concentration is as high as 15.53mg/m3 and exceeds the standard by more than 10 times, and most cement manufacturing enterprises have poor dust prevention effect due to the fact that the design of a dust removal system is not reasonable.

The patent with publication number CN111217163A discloses a bagged cement car loader dust collecting device, and the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the car loader is provided with a car loader and a dust collecting device, the car loader is provided with a travelling platform, a feeding conveyor and a winch are arranged on the travelling platform, the tail end of the feeding conveyor is connected with a discharging conveyor, the tail end of the discharging conveyor is connected with the winch through a steel wire rope, the dust collecting device is provided with a dust collector, the dust collector is installed on the travelling platform, the dust collector is externally connected with a dust collecting pipe, a dust collecting cover is externally connected with the dust collecting pipe, a section of dust collecting hose for adjusting the height of the dust collecting cover is arranged inside the tail end of the dust collecting pipe, a lifting mechanism for lifting the dust collecting cover is further arranged on the travelling platform, the lifting mechanism is provided with a fastening seat, a screw rod and a guide rod are installed on the fastening seat, a nut is installed on the screw rod, a driving wheel and a driven wheel are arranged at the top of the screw rod, and a motor is installed at the bottom of the driving wheel Air leakage and ash leakage, and has good application value. However, there is a problem that when cement is conveyed by a conveyor, cement and the contact surface of the conveyor can cause a large amount of dust adhered to the conveyor, after the cement is separated from the conveyor, a large amount of dust can remain on the conveyor, the dust can scatter around, thereby causing environmental pollution, and the dust can be accumulated too much on the conveyor for a long time, thereby causing the conveyor to be damaged and unable to work normally, when the cement is separated from the conveyor and falls into a carriage, the dust can scatter around in the carriage, the dust can not gather together the dust in the carriage, the dust collection effect is not good, when dust collection equipment is in dust collection operation, the third can not adjust the angle of the dust collection equipment, a dust collection equipment for cleaning the conveyor is lacked, and the dust in the carriage can be gathered together and the dust collection equipment can be adjusted the angle.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the invention provides a dust collecting device for a bagged cement truck, which aims to solve the technical problems.

The embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the dust collection device comprises a carriage, a conveyor and a dust collector, and also comprises a lifting device, a driving device and a cleaning device, wherein the carriage is horizontally arranged, the tail end of the conveyor is positioned above the carriage, the lifting device is arranged above the conveyor, the driving device is arranged on the lifting device and above the carriage, the cleaning device is arranged on the driving device, a plurality of dust collectors are arranged on the driving device respectively, the driving device comprises a driving component, two angle adjusting components, two dust collection components and a dust collection cavity, the driving component is arranged on the lifting device, the angle adjusting components are symmetrically arranged on the driving component, the dust collection components are arranged in two numbers, the two dust collection components are symmetrically arranged on the two angle adjusting components, the dust collection cavity is arranged on the driving assembly.

Further, elevating gear includes crane, elevator motor, lifting screw, lifter and lift seat, the crane is the level setting, elevator motor sets up on the crane, the lifter is equipped with a plurality of, a plurality of the lifter sets up the lower extreme at the crane respectively, the lifting screw sets up on elevator motor's output and elevator motor's output sets up down, the lift seat cover is established at a plurality of on lifter and the lifting screw, the lift seat is threaded connection with the lifting screw, lift seat and a plurality of the lifter is upper and lower sliding fit.

Further, drive assembly includes drive plate, drive double-shaft motor, carriage, actuating lever, drive helical gear and fixed cavity, the drive plate sets up the lower extreme at the lift seat, drive double-shaft motor sets up the side at the drive plate, the carriage is equipped with two, two the carriage symmetry sets up the side at the drive plate, fixed cavity is equipped with two, two fixed cavity symmetry sets up the both sides at the drive plate, the actuating lever is equipped with two, two the actuating lever sets up on two output ends of the drive double-shaft motor that corresponds, two the one end of actuating lever passes corresponding carriage and fixed cavity respectively and is the rotation connection, the drive helical gear is equipped with two, two the drive helical gear symmetry sets up two the end of actuating lever just is located two fixed cavities.

Furthermore, each angle adjusting component comprises an angle adjusting bevel gear, an angle adjusting frame, an angle adjusting shaft, an angle adjusting rod and a connecting piece, the two angle adjusting frames are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of one side of the driving plate, the angle adjusting shafts are arranged on the two angle adjusting frames and are in rotary connection, one end of each angle adjusting shaft is positioned in the fixed cavity, the angle adjusting bevel gear is arranged on the angle adjusting shaft and is meshed with the driving bevel gear, two U-shaped blocks are arranged on the angle adjusting shaft, the connecting piece is equipped with two, two the connecting piece symmetry sets up on the dust catcher that corresponds, the angle modulation pole is equipped with two, two the one end of angle modulation pole is connected respectively and is connected for rotating on the U type piece that corresponds, two the other end of angle modulation pole is connected respectively and is connected for rotating on the connecting piece that corresponds.

Further, every the dust gathers together the subassembly and all includes that the dust gathers together post and dust and gathers together the brush, the dust gathers together the post cover and establishes on the angle modulation axle, the dust gathers together the brush setting and gathers together the lower extreme of post at the dust.

Further, still include the fixed column, the fixed column is equipped with a plurality of, a plurality of the fixed column symmetry sets up in the both sides of drive plate, a plurality of the setting that the dust catcher corresponds respectively just all is connected for the bulb with the fixed column that corresponds on the fixed column, a plurality of discharge pipe on the dust catcher is connected respectively on the dust collection cavity and discharge pipe is flexible hose.

Furthermore, a plurality of dust suction machines are provided with a dust suction port, and each dust suction port is horn-shaped.

Further, cleaning device is including clean frame, clean motor, clean piece, clean axle, clean post and clean brush, clean frame sets up the lower extreme at the drive plate, clean motor sets up on the clean frame, clean piece is equipped with two, two clean piece symmetry sets up on clean frame, be equipped with clean groove on the clean post, the both ends of clean post are established respectively and are established on two clean pieces and for sliding fit about, clean axle setting is on the output of clean motor and one end is located clean inslot, clean brush setting is at the lower extreme of clean post and the lower extreme contact with the conveyer.

Furthermore, a plurality of the suction cleaners are provided with two groups, two groups are one group, one group of the suction cleaners is positioned below the dust collecting cavity, and the other group of the suction cleaners is positioned at two sides of the cleaning brush.

Further, the dust collecting cavity is detachably arranged.

The embodiment of the invention adopts at least one technical scheme which can achieve the following beneficial effects:

firstly, in the prior art, bagged cement is placed on a conveyor, dust collection equipment is positioned at the side end of the conveyor, and when the conveyor conveys the bagged cement, the dust collection equipment is started to suck cement dust scattered around into the dust collection equipment for collection; in the device, after bagged cement is conveyed by a conveyor and falls into a carriage, a group of dust collectors positioned below a dust collecting cavity are started to suck dust into the dust collecting cavity, in the dust sucking process, a driving plate and the dust collecting cavity are driven to be adjusted to required positions by the operation of a lifting device, so that the driving plate and the dust collecting cavity play a role in blocking the dust to go out, the dust moves towards two sides, at the moment, a dust gathering column is driven to rotate by the rotation of an angle adjusting shaft, a dust gathering column brush is driven to rotate inwards by the rotation of the dust gathering column, the dust gathering brush is attached to the carriage in an initial state, therefore, the dust gathering column brush can sweep the dust at two sides of the carriage inwards, the dust in the carriage is gathered, the dust can be sucked better and stored in the dust collecting cavity through the dust collectors, thereby facilitating the dust suction of the dust collector, at the moment, the position of the conveyor for absorbing dust is positioned above the cleaning brush, the other group of dust collectors can absorb the dust cleaned by the cleaning brush and collect the dust into the dust collecting cavity, thereby avoiding the pollution to the surrounding environment, and the dust absorbed on the conveyor for a long time can be accumulated too much, thereby causing the damage of the conveyor and the failure of the normal operation, when a plurality of dust collectors perform the dust suction operation, the bevel gear is driven to rotate by driving the bevel gear to drive the bevel gear to rotate, the bevel gear is driven to rotate to drive the angle adjusting shafts to rotate on the two angle adjusting frames, thereby driving the angle adjusting rods on the two U-shaped blocks to move, the angle adjusting rods drive the dust collectors to move on the fixed columns, thereby driving the dust collectors to perform the angle adjustment, and realizing the dust absorption into the dust collecting cavity to the largest extent for storage, the dust collection efficiency is improved.

Secondly, when the bagged cement is separated from the conveyor, the contact surface of the conveyor and the bagged cement can adsorb dust, the dust can be driven to scatter around by the operation of the conveyor, when the adsorbed dust is positioned above the cleaning brush, the cleaning shaft on the output end of the cleaning motor is driven to rotate by the operation of the cleaning motor, the cleaning shaft drives the cleaning groove to move, so as to drive the cleaning column to move left and right on the two cleaning blocks, the dust adsorbed at the lower end of the conveyor is cleaned by the cleaning brush, the cleaned dust can play a role of guiding the dust according to the moving track of the cleaning brush, so that the dust moves to the dust collectors at the two sides, the dust collector is in the operating state, the cleaned dust is sucked into the dust collecting cavity by the dust collector, the pollution to the surrounding environment is avoided, and the dust adsorbed on the conveyor too much for a long time, thereby causing the conveyor to be damaged and the conveyor cannot normally operate.

Thirdly, when the contact surface distance between the cleaning brush and the conveyor needs to be adjusted, the cleaning device can be driven to move up and down through the operation of the lifting device, and therefore the cleaning brush can be adjusted to be in a required operation state.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a driving device and a cleaning device according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a driving assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the angle adjustment assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a driving device according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the dust collection chamber and the vacuum cleaner of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the vacuum cleaner, the angle adjustment assembly and the dust collecting assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a driving device and a vacuum cleaner according to the present invention;

fig. 11 is a perspective view of the cleaning device of the present invention.

Reference numerals

The dust collection device comprises a carriage 1, a conveyor 11, a dust collector 12, a dust collection port 13, a lifting device 2, a lifting frame 21, a lifting motor 22, a lifting screw 23, a lifting rod 24, a lifting seat 25, a driving device 3, a driving component 31, a driving plate 311, a driving double-shaft motor 312, a driving frame 313, a driving rod 314, a driving bevel gear 315, a fixed cavity 316, an angle adjusting component 32, an angle adjusting bevel gear 321, an angle adjusting frame 322, an angle adjusting shaft 323, a U-shaped block 324, an angle adjusting rod 325, a connecting piece 326, a dust gathering component 33, a dust gathering column 331, a dust gathering brush 332, a dust collection cavity 34, a fixed column 35, a cleaning device 4, a cleaning frame 41, a cleaning motor 42, a cleaning block 43, a cleaning shaft 44, a cleaning column 45, a cleaning groove 46 and a cleaning brush 47.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The embodiment of the invention provides a dust collecting device for a bagged cement truck, which comprises a carriage 1, a conveyor 11, a dust collector 12, a lifting device 2, a driving device 3 and a cleaning device 4, wherein the carriage 1 is horizontally arranged, the tail end of the conveyor 11 is positioned above the carriage 1, the lifting device 2 is arranged above the conveyor 11, the driving device 3 is arranged on the lifting device 2 and above the carriage 1, the cleaning device 4 is arranged on the driving device 3, the dust collector 12 is provided with a plurality of dust collectors 12, the plurality of dust collectors 12 are respectively arranged on the driving device 3, the driving device 3 comprises a driving component 31, an angle adjusting component 32, a dust gathering component 33 and a dust collecting cavity 34, the driving component 31 is arranged on the lifting device 2, the angle adjusting components 32 are provided with two, the two angle adjusting components 32 are symmetrically arranged on the driving component 31, the dust gathers together subassembly 33 and is equipped with two, two the dust gathers together subassembly 33 symmetry and sets up two on the angle adjusting part 32, dust collection cavity 34 sets up on drive assembly 31, and this device can sweep adsorbed dust on the conveyer 11 down and collect through cleaning device 4, can gather together and collect dust in the carriage 1 through the drive arrangement 3 that sets up, can carry out angle adjustment to it when dust catcher 12 dust absorption operation simultaneously.

The working principle is as follows: after bagged cement is conveyed by the conveyor 11 and falls into the carriage 1, a group of suction machines 12 located below the dust collection cavity 34 is started to suck dust into the dust collection cavity 34, in the dust suction process, the operation of the lifting device 2 drives the driving plate 311 and the dust collection cavity 34 to be adjusted to required positions, so that the driving plate 311 and the dust collection cavity 34 play a role in blocking the dust from going out, the dust moves towards two sides, at the moment, the angle adjusting shaft 323 rotates to drive the dust gathering column 331 to rotate, the dust gathering column 331 rotates to drive the dust gathering column 331 to rotate inwards, the dust gathering brush 332 is attached to the carriage 1 in the initial state, therefore, the dust at two sides of the carriage 1 can be swept inwards by the dust gathering column 331, the dust in the carriage 1 is gathered, the dust can be better sucked and stored in the dust collection cavity through the suction machines 12, therefore, the dust can be conveniently sucked by the dust collector 12, at this time, the position of the conveyor 11 for sucking dust is above the cleaning brush 47, the dust cleaned by the cleaning brush 47 can be sucked by another group of dust collectors 12 and collected into the dust collection cavity 34, thereby avoiding the pollution to the surrounding environment, and the dust adsorbed on the conveyor 11 for a long time can be accumulated too much, thereby causing the damage to the conveyor 11 and the effect of the abnormal operation, when a plurality of dust collectors 12 perform dust collection operation, the angle adjustment bevel gear 321 is driven to rotate by driving the bevel gear 315, the angle adjustment bevel gear 321 is driven to rotate to drive the angle adjustment shaft 323 to rotate on the two angle adjustment brackets 322, thereby driving the angle adjustment rods 325 on the two U-shaped blocks 324 to move, the angle adjustment rods 325 move to drive the dust collectors 12 to move on the fixed column 35, thereby driving the dust collectors 12 to perform angle adjustment, thereby realizing that the dust is sucked into the dust collection cavity 34 in the largest range for storage, the dust collection efficiency is improved.

Preferably, the lifting device 2 comprises a lifting frame 21, a lifting motor 22, a lifting screw 23, a plurality of lifting rods 24 and a lifting seat 25, the lifting frame 21 is horizontally arranged, the lifting motor 22 is arranged on the lifting frame 21, the lifting rods 24 are provided with a plurality of lifting rods 24 respectively arranged at the lower end of the lifting frame 21, the lifting screw 23 is arranged at the output end of the lifting motor 22, the output end of the lifting motor 22 is arranged downwards, the lifting seat 25 is sleeved on the plurality of lifting rods 24 and the lifting screw 23, the lifting seat 25 is in threaded connection with the lifting screw 23, the lifting seat 25 is in up-and-down sliding fit with the plurality of lifting rods 24, when the driving device 3 needs to perform lifting motion, the lifting screw 23 on the output end of the lifting motor 22 is driven to rotate through the lifting motor 22, the lifting screw 23 rotates to drive the lifting seat 25 to move up and down on the lifting screw 23 and the plurality of lifting rods 24, thereby realize driving drive arrangement 3 and carry out the up-and-down motion, can drive arrangement 3 through the elevating gear 2 that sets up and move, still play simultaneously and play this device supporting role.

Preferably, the driving assembly 31 includes a driving plate 311, a driving dual-shaft motor 312, a driving frame 313, two driving rods 314, two driving bevel gears 315 and two fixed cavities 316, the driving plate 311 is disposed at the lower end of the lifting seat 25, the driving dual-shaft motor 312 is disposed at the side end of the driving plate 311, the two driving frames 313 are symmetrically disposed at the side end of the driving plate 311, the two fixed cavities 316 are symmetrically disposed at both sides of the driving plate 311, the two driving rods 314 are disposed at two output ends of the corresponding driving dual-shaft motor 312, one ends of the two driving rods 314 respectively penetrate through the corresponding driving frame 313 and the corresponding fixed cavity 316 and are rotatably connected, the two driving bevel gears 315 are disposed at the ends of the two driving rods 314 and are located in the two fixed cavities 316, when the angle adjusting assembly 32 and the dust gathering assembly 33 need to be started, the driving dual-shaft motor 312 drives the two driving rods 314 on the two output ends of the driving dual-shaft motor 312 to rotate on the two driving frames 313, and the two driving rods 314 rotate to drive the two driving bevel gears 315 to rotate in the fixed cavity 316, so that the angle adjusting assembly 32 and the dust gathering assembly 33 are driven to operate.

Preferably, each angle adjusting assembly 32 comprises two angle adjusting bevel gears 321, two angle adjusting frames 322, two angle adjusting shafts 323, two angle adjusting rods 325 and two connecting pieces 326, the two angle adjusting frames 322 are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of one side of the driving plate 311, the angle adjusting shafts 323 are arranged on the two angle adjusting frames 322 and are rotatably connected, one end of each angle adjusting shaft 323 is located in the fixed cavity 316, the angle adjusting bevel gears 321 are arranged on the angle adjusting shafts 323 and are meshed with the driving bevel gears 315, two U-shaped blocks 324 are arranged on the angle adjusting shafts 323, the two connecting pieces 326 are arranged, the two connecting pieces 326 are symmetrically arranged on the corresponding dust collectors 12, the two angle adjusting rods 325 are arranged, one ends of the two angle adjusting rods 325 are respectively connected to the corresponding U-shaped blocks 324 and are rotatably connected, two the other end of angle adjustment pole 325 is connected respectively on corresponding connecting piece 326 and for rotating the connection, when a plurality of dust catcher 12 needs angle modulation, rotate through drive helical gear 315 and drive angle modulation helical gear 321 and rotate, angle modulation helical gear 321 rotates and drives angle modulation axle 323 and rotate on two angle modulation framves 322, thereby drive the motion of angle adjustment pole 325 on two U type pieces 324, angle adjustment pole 325 moves and drives dust catcher 12 and move on fixed column 35, thereby drive dust catcher 12 and carry out angle modulation, realize that the dust is inhaled dust in the dust collection cavity 34 on the widest scope and store, dust collection efficiency has been improved.

It is preferred, every the dust gathers together subassembly 33 and all includes that the dust gathers together post 331 and dust and gathers together brush 332, the dust gathers together post 331 cover and establishes on angle adjustment axle 323, the dust gathers together brush 332 and sets up the lower extreme that gathers together post 331 at the dust, after bagged cement drops to carriage 1 in, the dust can scatter everywhere, at this moment, rotate through angle adjustment axle 323 and drive the dust and gather together post 331 and rotate, the dust gathers together post 331 and rotates and drive the dust and gather together post 331 brush and rotate inwards, the dust gathers together brush 332 initial condition and is the laminating on carriage 1, consequently, the dust that the dust gathered together post 331 brush can be with carriage 1 both sides inwards sweep in, thereby play the effect of gathering together the dust in the carriage 1, through the suction of dust catcher 12 can be better will gather together the dust and store in the dust is gathered up the cavity internally.

Preferably, still include fixed column 35, fixed column 35 is equipped with a plurality of, a plurality of fixed column 35 symmetry sets up in the both sides of drive plate 311, a plurality of setting that dust catcher 12 corresponds respectively is on fixed column 35 and all is connected for the bulb with the fixed column 35 that corresponds, a plurality of discharge pipe on the dust catcher 12 connects respectively on dust collection cavity 34 and discharge pipe is telescopic hose, can play the supporting role to a plurality of dust catcher 12 through a plurality of fixed column 35 that sets up, and when a plurality of dust catcher 12 inhales the dust, be connected for the bulb through a plurality of dust catcher 12 and a plurality of fixed column 35 for can drive dust catcher 12 and carry out certain angle swing in angle adjusting assembly 32's the operation, thereby inhale the dust on a large scale and collect the cavity 34 in and store.

Preferably, a plurality of all be equipped with a dust absorption mouth 13 on the dust catcher 12, every dust absorption mouth 13 is the horn shape, can increase the dust absorption scope of dust catcher 12 for the horn shape through dust absorption mouth 13 to dust collection efficiency has been improved.

Preferably, the cleaning device 4 includes a cleaning frame 41, a cleaning motor 42, two cleaning blocks 43, two cleaning shafts 44, two cleaning posts 45 and two cleaning brushes 47, the cleaning frame 41 is disposed at the lower end of the driving plate 311, the cleaning motor 42 is disposed on the cleaning frame 41, the two cleaning blocks 43 are symmetrically disposed on the cleaning frame 41, the cleaning posts 45 are provided with cleaning grooves 46, two ends of the cleaning posts 45 are respectively sleeved on the two cleaning blocks 43 and are in sliding fit with each other left and right, the cleaning shafts 44 are disposed at the output end of the cleaning motor 42, one end of each cleaning brush 47 is disposed in the cleaning grooves 46, the cleaning brushes 47 are disposed at the lower end of the cleaning posts 45 and are in contact with the lower end of the conveyor 11, when the bagged cement is separated from the conveyor 11, the contact surface of the conveyor 11 and the bagged cement can absorb the dust, and the dust can be driven to fly around by the operation of the conveyor 11, when the dust is adsorbed on the cleaning brush 47, the cleaning shaft 44 at the output end of the cleaning motor 42 is rotated by the operation of the cleaning motor 42, the cleaning shaft 44 is rotated to move the cleaning groove 46, thereby driving the cleaning columns 45 to move left and right on the two cleaning blocks 43, realizing that the cleaning brushes 47 are driven to clean the dust adsorbed at the lower end of the conveyor 11, the cleaned dust can play a role of guiding the dust according to the moving track of the cleaning brushes 47, so that the dust moves to the two side dust collectors 12, and the dust collectors 12 are in the running state, the swept dust is sucked by the suction cleaner 12 and collected in the dust collection chamber 34, thereby avoiding the pollution of the surrounding environment, and the dust adsorbed on the conveyor 11 for a long time can be accumulated too much to cause the damage of the conveyor 11 and the effect of incapable normal operation; when the distance between the contact surfaces of the cleaning brush 47 and the conveyor 11 needs to be adjusted, the cleaning device 4 can be driven to move up and down by the operation of the lifting device 2, so that the cleaning brush 47 is adjusted to be in a required operation state.

Preferably, two sets of the dust collectors 12 are arranged to form one set, one set of the dust collectors 12 is located below the dust collection cavity 34, the other set of the dust collectors 12 is located at two sides of the cleaning brush 47, when the bagged cement drops into the compartment 1 and is located below the dust collection cavity 34, the one set of the dust collectors 12 located below the dust collection cavity 34 is started to suck dust into the dust collection cavity 34, and in the dust suction process, the driving plate 311 and the dust collection cavity 34 are driven to be adjusted to a required position through the operation of the lifting device 2, so that the driving plate 311 and the dust collection cavity 34 play a role in blocking the dust, the dust moves towards two sides, and the dust collectors 12 can suck the dust conveniently; when the dust adsorbing position of the conveyor 11 is located above the cleaning brush 47, the other group of dust collectors 12 can suck the dust swept by the cleaning brush 47 into the dust collecting cavity 34, so as to avoid the pollution to the surrounding environment, and the dust adsorbed on the conveyor 11 for a long time can be accumulated too much, thereby causing the damage to the conveyor 11 and the effect of the abnormal operation.

Preferably, the dust collecting cavity 34 is detachably disposed, and when the dust collecting cavity 34 is full of dust, the dust collecting cavity 34 is detached to perform subsequent processing on the dust.

The above description is only an example of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bagged water mud loading car is with dust arrester installation, includes carriage (1), conveyer (11) and dust catcher (12), its characterized in that still includes elevating gear (2), drive arrangement (3) and cleaning device (4), carriage (1) is the level setting, the end of conveyer (11) is located carriage (1) top, elevating gear (2) set up in the top of conveyer (11), drive arrangement (3) set up on elevating gear (2) and are located the top of carriage (1), cleaning device (4) set up on drive arrangement (3), dust catcher (12) are equipped with a plurality of, a plurality of dust catcher (12) set up respectively on drive arrangement (3), drive arrangement (3) include drive assembly (31), angle adjusting component (32), dust gather together subassembly (33) and dust collection cavity (34), drive assembly (31) sets up on elevating gear (2), and angle adjusting part (32) are equipped with two, two angle adjusting part (32) symmetry sets up on drive assembly (31), dust gathers together subassembly (33) and is equipped with two, two dust gathers together subassembly (33) symmetry and sets up two on angle adjusting part (32), dust is collected cavity (34) and is set up on drive assembly (31), elevating gear (2) include crane (21), elevator motor (22), lifting screw (23), lifter (24) and lift seat (25), crane (21) are the level setting, elevator motor (22) set up on crane (21), lifter (24) are equipped with a plurality of, a plurality of lifter (24) set up the lower extreme at crane (21) respectively, lifting screw (23) set up on the output of elevator motor (22) and the lift seat (25), lifter (23) set up The output end is arranged downwards, the lifting seat (25) is sleeved on the lifting rods (24) and the lifting screw rods (23), the lifting seat (25) is in threaded connection with the lifting screw rods (23), the lifting seat (25) is in sliding fit with the lifting rods (24) up and down, the driving component (31) comprises a driving plate (311), a driving double-shaft motor (312), a driving frame (313), a driving rod (314), a driving bevel gear (315) and a fixed cavity (316), the driving plate (311) is arranged at the lower end of the lifting seat (25), the driving double-shaft motor (312) is arranged at the side end of the driving plate (311), the driving frame (313) is provided with two driving frames (313) symmetrically arranged at the side end of the driving plate (311), the fixed cavity (316) is provided with two fixed cavities (316) symmetrically arranged at two sides of the driving plate (311), the angle adjusting mechanism is characterized in that two driving rods (314) are arranged, the two driving rods (314) are arranged at two output ends of corresponding driving double-shaft motors (312), one ends of the two driving rods (314) respectively penetrate through corresponding driving frames (313) and fixed cavities (316) and are in rotational connection, two driving bevel gears (315) are arranged, the two driving bevel gears (315) are symmetrically arranged at the tail ends of the two driving rods (314) and are positioned in the two fixed cavities (316), each angle adjusting assembly (32) comprises an angle adjusting bevel gear (321), an angle adjusting frame (322), an angle adjusting shaft (323), an angle adjusting rod (325) and a connecting piece (326), the two angle adjusting frames (322) are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of one side of the driving plate (311), the angle adjusting shafts (323) are arranged on the two angle adjusting frames (322) and are in rotational connection, one end of the angle adjusting shaft (323) is located in a fixed cavity (316), the angle adjusting bevel gear (321) is arranged on the angle adjusting shaft (323) and meshed with the driving bevel gear (315), two U-shaped blocks (324) are arranged on the angle adjusting shaft (323), two connecting pieces (326) are arranged, two connecting pieces (326) are symmetrically arranged on the corresponding dust suction machine (12), two angle adjusting rods (325) are arranged, one ends of the two angle adjusting rods (325) are respectively connected on the corresponding U-shaped blocks (324) and are in rotating connection, the other ends of the two angle adjusting rods (325) are respectively connected on the corresponding connecting pieces (326) and are in rotating connection, each dust gathering component (33) comprises a dust gathering column (331) and a dust gathering brush (332), the dust gathering column (331) is sleeved on the angle adjusting shaft (323), the dust gathering brush (332) is arranged at the lower end of the dust gathering column (331), the dust gathering brush further comprises a plurality of fixing columns (35), the fixing columns (35) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the driving plate (311), the dust collectors (12) are correspondingly arranged on the fixing columns (35) respectively and are connected with the corresponding fixing columns (35) through ball heads, the discharge pipelines on the dust collectors (12) are connected to the dust collecting cavity (34) respectively, the discharge pipelines are telescopic hoses, the cleaning device (4) comprises a cleaning frame (41), a cleaning motor (42), a cleaning block (43), a cleaning shaft (44), a cleaning column (45) and a cleaning brush (47), the cleaning frame (41) is arranged at the lower end of the driving plate (311), the cleaning motor (42) is arranged on the cleaning frame (41), clean piece (43) are equipped with two, two clean piece (43) symmetry sets up on clean frame (41), be equipped with clean groove (46) on clean post (45), the both ends of clean post (45) are established respectively and are established on two clean pieces (43) and for horizontal sliding fit, clean axle (44) set up on the output of clean motor (42) and one end is located clean groove (46), clean brush (47) set up the lower extreme of clean post (45) and with the lower extreme contact of conveyer (11), a plurality of dust catcher (12) are equipped with two sets of and two and are a set of, and a set of dust catcher (12) are located the below that cavity (34) was collected to the dust, and another set of dust catcher (12) are located the both sides of clean brush (47).

2. A dust collecting apparatus for a bagged cement truck according to claim 1, wherein a dust sucking port (13) is provided on a plurality of said dust sucking machines (12), and each of said dust sucking ports (13) is formed in a horn shape.

3. A dust collecting apparatus for a bagged cement truck according to claim 1, characterized in that the dust collecting chamber (34) is detachably arranged.