CN114803581A - Rubber conveyor belt with anti-drop protection for ship material conveying - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a rubber conveyer belt with anti-drop protection for ship material conveying, which comprises a driving box, a material conveying plate, a protection box and a dust removal plate, wherein the material conveying plate is installed on the outer wall of the driving box, a plurality of protection boxes are installed on the front surface and the back surface of the material conveying plate, the dust removal plate is installed on the top of the material conveying plate, an adjusting box is installed at the bottom of the material conveying plate, a weighing box is installed at the bottom of the material conveying plate, and a driven wheel is installed on the inner wall of the weighing box. The protective box is arranged to prevent materials from falling, the first motor drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear rotates to drive the gear groove to move, the gear groove drives the lifting column to extend, the lifting column extends out of the protective box, the stop lever contracts inwards when contacting the fillet block, when the stop lever passes over the fillet block, the first spring drives the stop lever to extend, and then the stop lever extends out of the outer wall of the protective box to prevent goods from spilling or falling.

Description

Rubber conveyor belt with anti-drop protection for ship material conveying

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of material conveying, in particular to a rubber conveying belt with anti-falling protection for ship material conveying.

Background

The conveyer belt is one of the part of carrying out the material and carrying, and in the goods handling in-process of boats and ships, the conveyer belt has played the important function, and the conveyer belt has accelerated the efficiency of boats and ships goods handling, and the conveyer belt can convey the material of different grade type in addition, is one of the essential part in the boats and ships material transportation.

The existing conveyor belt has the defects that:

1. patent document CN213976193U discloses a material conveying equipment for boats and ships, the right item of protection "includes work platform, the equal fixedly connected with pole setting in both sides of work platform top left end, two there is conveyor at the top of pole setting through removable pin swing joint, the right-hand member fixedly connected with control box at work platform top, the right side fixed mounting of control box surface has first motor, the first threaded rod of output fixedly connected with of first motor. The utility model discloses an operation box, first motor, first threaded rod, movable block, bracing piece, conveyor, work platform, pole setting, unable adjustment base, second motor, second threaded rod, mutually supporting between fixed bolster and backup pad and the movable pulley, when realizing that the height of conveyor can carry out the altitude mixture control purpose according to the transport demand, very big improvement the stability of placing when this device uses, satisfied the demand that boats and ships material was carried ", but its device lacks anti-drop structure, the material drops in the material transportation process and probably leads to the staff of below to be injured, consequently need protect the material;

2. patent document CN204895784U discloses a telescopic and foldable material conveying device and a transport ship, the right of protection "the conveying device includes a gantry frame seat and a transport frame seat, a gantry hinged on the gantry frame seat and a transport arm hinged on the transport frame seat; a turnover mechanism for driving the portal frame to turn and fold inwards is arranged on the inner side of the portal frame seat; the conveying arm comprises a main arm and a multi-stage telescopic arm; retraction mechanisms for driving the main arm and each stage of telescopic arm to approach or separate from each other towards the portal frame are arranged between the portal frame and the main arm and between the portal frame and each stage of telescopic arm; and the main arm is provided with an arm support telescopic mechanism for driving the multistage telescopic arm to extend out or store. The utility model has the advantages that the transportation ship can pass through any type of bridge opening, the safety performance is good, the occupied space is small after the portal frame and the conveying arm are folded, but the device is lack of a weighing structure, the weight of the conveyed material can not be accurately measured, and the counting of workers is inconvenient;

3. patent document CN208054448U discloses a material conveying device using buoyancy, the right of protection "includes a support, a water tank linearly arranged is fixed on the support along the material conveying direction, an annular transmission belt parallel to the water surface is wound in the water tank through a driving pulley and a driven pulley which are installed at the front and the rear ends, and a plurality of floating type carrying platforms floating on the water surface are connected on the annular transmission belt at intervals. The utility model discloses a material conveying equipment overall structure is simple, installation convenient to use, it utilizes the principle of boats and ships to place the heavy thing of big piece on floating cargo platform and is driven by belt drive mechanism, only need to overcome the resistance between floating cargo platform and the water in the equipment operation process, therefore this material conveying equipment's bearing capacity is great, the transport efficiency of material is higher, and the energy consumption of equipment is very low, effectively overcome the problem that prior art exists, but the device lacks dust removal structure, external dust and the dust that material self carried can lead to the dust to pile up and influence the normal work of device in the material transportation;

4. patent document CN212075736U discloses an environment-friendly mobile ship loader for loading bulk powdery materials, which is a protection claim, wherein a rear conveying chute is connected with one end of a bucket elevator, the other end of the bucket elevator is connected with a transition air conveying chute, the arm support air conveying chute is arranged on an arm support, the output end of the transition air conveying chute is connected with one end of the arm support air conveying chute, the head of the arm support air conveying chute is connected with a double-layer lifting chute, and the double-layer telescopic chute is vertically arranged above a ship to be loaded; the dust removal system is connected with the outer layer soft cover of the double-layer lifting chute tube. In this way, the utility model discloses main conveying system has adopted air conveying chute, bucket elevator, and the material is carried under the totally enclosed condition to arranged negative pressure dust pelletizing system, fully guaranteed the feature of environmental protection of whole platform equipment. Have novel structure, reasonable, characteristics that environmental protection performance is excellent ", but its device lacks the regulation structure, when needs are carried to other directions, need remove whole device, increase staff's burden.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a rubber conveying belt with anti-falling protection for ship material conveying, which solves the problems of lack of an anti-falling structure, a weight counting structure, a dustproof structure and an adjusting structure in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a rubber conveyer belt with anti-drop protection for ship material conveying comprises a driving box, a conveying plate, a protection box and a dust removal plate, wherein the conveying plate is installed on the outer wall of the driving box, and a plurality of protection boxes are installed on the front side and the back side of the conveying plate;

the inner wall of the protective box is provided with a round corner block, the top of the protective box is provided with a lifting column in a penetrating way, the inner wall of the lifting column is provided with a signal emitter, and the outer wall of the lifting column is provided with an infrared detector in a penetrating way;

the dust removal device is characterized in that a dust removal plate is installed at the top of the material conveying plate, an adjusting box is installed at the bottom of the material conveying plate, a weighing box is installed at the bottom of the material conveying plate and located on one side of the adjusting box, a driven wheel is installed on the inner wall of the weighing box, and a collection box is installed on the outer wall of the dust removal plate.

Preferably, the inner wall of the weighing box is provided with a weighing plate through a rotating shaft, the inner wall of the weighing plate is provided with a weight sensor, the top of the weighing plate is provided with a second spring, one end of the second spring is connected with the inner wall of the weighing box, the inner wall of the weighing box is provided with a fixing frame, the fixing frame is positioned above the weighing plate, the outer wall of the fixing frame is provided with a clockwork spring, one end of the clockwork spring is provided with a winding roller, the outer wall of the winding roller is provided with a second gear, the outer wall of the winding roller is provided with a cable in a surrounding manner, one end of the cable is connected with the outer wall of the weighing plate, the inner wall of the lifting column is provided with a plurality of first springs, two ends of the first springs are provided with stop levers, one end of each stop lever extends out of the outer wall of the lifting column, the front surface of the lifting column is provided with a gear groove, the inner top wall of the protection box is provided with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is provided with a first gear, and the first gear is meshed with the gear groove.

Preferably, the drive wheel is installed to the inner wall of weighing box, and the drive wheel all is located the top of mount with from the driving wheel, meshes with No. two gears from the driving wheel, meshes with the drive wheel from the driving wheel, and the gear post is installed to the inner wall of weighing box, and the gear post is located the top of drive wheel, and the gear post meshes with the drive wheel mutually, and the barrier plate is installed to the outer wall of gear post.

Preferably, exhaust fan is installed at the top of dust removal board, and two sets of exhaust pipes are installed to exhaust fan's bottom, and the one end of exhaust pipe extends into the inside of dust removal board, and the siphon is installed to the inner wall of dust removal board, and a plurality of first suction heads are installed to the outer wall of siphon, and the second suction head is installed to the outer wall of siphon.

Preferably, the buckler is installed to the inner wall of collecting box, and the water pump is installed to the inside diapire of buckler, and the inlet tube is installed to the input of water pump, and the one end of inlet tube extends into the inside of collecting box, and the outlet pipe is installed to the output of water pump, and the one end of outlet pipe extends the outer wall of buckler, and the spray pipe is installed to the inside roof of collecting box, and the one end of spray pipe is connected with the one end of outlet pipe.

Preferably, No. two motors are installed to the inside diapire of adjusting box, and No. four gears are installed to the output of No. two motors, and the internal roof of adjusting box installs rotary gear, and rotary gear and No. four gears mesh mutually, and electric telescopic handle is installed to rotary gear's bottom, and the gyro wheel is installed to electric telescopic handle's bottom.

Preferably, control panel is installed in the front of drive case, and the display screen is installed to the outer wall of drive case, and the transmission shaft is installed to the inner wall of drive case, and No. five gears are installed to the outer wall of transmission shaft, and No. three motors are installed to the inner wall of drive case, and No. six gears are installed to the output of No. three motors, and No. six gears and No. five gears mesh mutually.

Preferably, a plurality of rollers are installed on the inner wall of the material conveying plate, the outer wall of each roller is provided with a conveying belt in a surrounding mode, the rollers are in transmission connection with the transmission shafts through the conveying belts, and the bottom of the material conveying plate is provided with a supporting column.

Preferably, the rubber conveyer belt comprises the following working steps:

s1, a third motor is started, the third motor drives a sixth gear to rotate, the sixth gear drives a fifth gear to rotate, and the fifth gear drives a transmission shaft to rotate, so that a conveyor belt is driven to rotate, the conveying function of materials is realized, the working state of the device can be controlled through a control panel, and a display screen can display the weight of the currently conveyed materials;

s2, when materials are conveyed, an infrared detector emits infrared signals to detect the height of conveyed goods, when the height of the goods is higher, a signal emitter controls a first motor to rotate, the first motor drives a first gear to rotate, the first gear rotates to drive a gear groove to move, the gear groove drives a lifting column to extend, the lifting column extends out of the protection box, a stop lever contracts inwards when contacting a fillet block, and when the stop lever crosses the fillet block, a first spring drives the stop lever to extend, then the stop lever extends out of the outer wall of the protection box, and the goods are prevented from being scattered or falling;

s3, conveying the material to the inside of the weighing box, detecting the quantity of the goods by a weight sensor inside the weighing plate, when the quantity of the goods is larger than the elastic force of a second spring, rotating the weighing plate downwards, conveying the goods to the outside, driving the cable to extend by the downward rotation of the weighing plate, driving the winding roller to rotate by the cable, driving a second gear to rotate by the winding roller, driving a driven wheel to rotate by the rotation of the second gear, driving a driving wheel to rotate, driving a gear column to rotate, driving a blocking plate to rotate to a horizontal position by the gear column, and enabling the weight of each weighing to be accurate;

s4, the air is driven to flow by the exhaust fan, air flows to the inside of the collecting box through the exhaust pipe, due to the siphoning effect, the siphon pipe starts to suck air through the first air suction head and the second air suction head, then dust on the conveying belt is sucked into the collecting box, the water pump is started, water in the collecting box is pumped to the spraying pipe by the water pump, water mist is sprayed out of the spraying pipe, the dust is adsorbed with the water mist, the dust falls into the collecting box, and the dust removing and preventing functions are achieved;

s5, when the conveying direction is adjusted, the motor II is started, the motor II drives the gear IV to rotate, the gear IV drives the rotating gear to rotate, the rotating gear drives the electric telescopic rod to rotate, the electric telescopic rod drives the roller to rotate, and after a proper direction is selected, the conveying plate is pushed to complete the adjustment of the direction, so that the adjusting function is realized.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the protective box is arranged to prevent materials from falling, when the materials are conveyed, the infrared detector emits infrared signals to detect the height of conveyed goods, when the height of the goods is higher, the signal emitter controls the first motor to rotate, the first motor drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear rotates to drive the gear groove to move, the gear groove drives the lifting column to extend, the lifting column extends out of the protective box, the stop lever contracts inwards when contacting the fillet block, when the stop lever passes over the fillet block, the first spring drives the stop lever to extend, and then the stop lever extends out of the outer wall of the protective box to prevent the goods from spilling or falling;

2. according to the invention, the weight box is arranged to measure conveyed materials, the materials are conveyed to the inside of the weight box, the weight sensor in the weight plate detects the quantity of goods, when the quantity of the goods is greater than the elastic force of the second spring, the weight plate rotates downwards, the goods are conveyed to the outside, the weight plate rotates downwards to drive the cable to extend, the cable extends to drive the wind-up roll to rotate, the wind-up roll rotates to drive the second gear to rotate, the second gear rotates to drive the driven wheel to rotate, the driven wheel rotates to drive the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives the gear column to rotate, and the gear column drives the blocking plate to rotate to a horizontal position, so that the weight of each weight is accurate;

3. according to the dust collection box, dust can be removed through the dust collection plate and the collection box, the air is driven to flow by the exhaust fan, air flows to the inside of the collection box through the exhaust pipe, due to the siphoning effect, the siphon pipe starts to suck air through the first air suction head and the second air suction head, then dust on the conveyor belt is sucked into the collection box, the water pump is started, water in the collection box is pumped to the spraying pipe by the water pump, water mist is sprayed out of the spraying pipe, the dust is adsorbed by the water mist, the dust falls into the collection box, and the dust collection and prevention functions are achieved;

4. the device can adjust the conveying direction of the device by installing the adjusting box, when the conveying direction is adjusted, the second motor is started, the second motor drives the fourth gear to rotate, the fourth gear drives the rotating gear to rotate, the rotating gear drives the electric telescopic rod to rotate, the electric telescopic rod drives the roller to rotate, and after a proper direction is selected, the conveying plate is pushed to complete the direction adjustment, so that the adjusting function is realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the protective enclosure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the protective enclosure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the conditioning tank of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the driving box of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the dust-removing plate part of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a portion of the weighing compartment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the fixing frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a drive box; 101. a control panel; 102. a display screen; 103. a drive shaft; 104. a fifth gear; 105. a third motor; 106. a sixth gear; 2. a material conveying plate; 201. a conveyor belt; 202. a support pillar; 3. a protective box; 301. a fillet block; 302. a lifting column; 303. a signal transmitter; 304. an infrared detector; 305. a first spring; 306. a stop lever; 307. a first motor; 308. a first gear; 309. a gear groove; 4. a weighing box; 401. a weighing plate; 402. a second spring; 403. a weight sensor; 404. a fixed mount; 405. a clockwork spring; 406. a wind-up roll; 407. a second gear; 408. a cable; 5. a driven wheel; 501. a gear post; 502. a blocking plate; 6. a dust removal plate; 601. an exhaust fan; 602. an exhaust duct; 603. a siphon tube; 604. a first suction head; 605. a second suction head; 7. a collection box; 701. a waterproof shell; 702. a water pump; 703. a spray tube; 8. an adjustment box; 801. a second motor; 802. a fourth gear; 803. a rotating gear; 804. an electric telescopic rod; 805. and a roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1 and 5, an embodiment of the present invention: a rubber conveyor belt with anti-drop protection for ship material conveying comprises a driving box 1, a material conveying plate 2, a protective box 3 and a dust removing plate 6, wherein the outer wall of the driving box 1 is provided with the material conveying plate 2, the front surface and the back surface of the material conveying plate 2 are respectively provided with a plurality of protective boxes 3, the top of the material conveying plate 2 is provided with the dust removing plate 6, the bottom of the material conveying plate 2 is provided with an adjusting box 8, the bottom of the material conveying plate 2 is provided with a weighing box 4, the weighing box 4 is positioned at one side of the adjusting box 8, the inner wall of the weighing box 4 is provided with a driven wheel 5, the outer wall of the dust removing plate 6 is provided with a collecting box 7, the front surface of the driving box 1 is provided with a control panel 101, the outer wall of the driving box 1 is provided with a display screen 102, the inner wall of the driving box 1 is provided with a transmission shaft 103, the outer wall of the transmission shaft 103 is provided with a fifth gear 104, the inner wall of the driving box 1 is provided with a third motor 105, and the output end of the third motor 105 is provided with a sixth gear 106, and No. six gear 106 and No. five gear 104 mesh mutually, a plurality of rollers are installed to the inner wall of defeated flitch 2, the conveyer belt 201 is installed around the outer wall of roller, and the roller passes through conveyer belt 201 transmission with transmission shaft 103 and is connected, support column 202 is installed to the bottom of defeated flitch 2, start No. three motor 105, No. three motor 105 drives No. six gear 106 and rotates, No. six gear 106 drives No. five gear 104 and rotates, No. five gear 104 drives transmission shaft 103 and rotates, thereby drive conveyer belt 201 and rotate, realize the transport function of material, can control the operating condition of device through control panel 101, display screen 102 can show the weight of present transported substance material.

Example 2: referring to fig. 2 and 3, an embodiment of the present invention: a rubber conveyor belt with anti-drop protection for ship material conveying is disclosed, wherein a round corner block 301 is installed on the inner wall of a protective box 3, a lifting column 302 is installed on the top of the protective box 3 in a penetrating manner, a signal emitter 303 is installed on the inner wall of the lifting column 302, an infrared detector 304 is installed on the outer wall of the lifting column 302 in a penetrating manner, a plurality of first springs 305 are installed on the inner wall of the lifting column 302, stop rods 306 are installed at two ends of each first spring 305, one end of each stop rod 306 extends out of the outer wall of the lifting column 302, a gear groove 309 is formed in the front face of the lifting column 302, a first motor 307 is installed on the inner top wall of the protective box 3, a first gear 308 is installed at the output end of the first motor 307, the first gear 308 is meshed with the gear groove 309, when conveying materials, the infrared detector 304 emits infrared signals to detect the height of conveyed goods, when the height of the goods is high, the signal emitter 303 controls the first motor 307 to rotate, a motor 307 drives a gear 308 and rotates, a gear 308 rotates and drives a gear groove 309 to move, the gear groove 309 drives the lifting column 302 to extend, the lifting column 302 extends out of the protection box 3, the stop lever 306 contracts inwards when contacting the fillet block 301, when crossing the fillet block 301, a spring 305 drives the stop lever 306 to extend, then the stop lever 306 extends out of the outer wall of the protection box 3, and the goods are prevented from spilling or falling.

Example 3: referring to fig. 7 and 8, an embodiment of the present invention: a rubber conveyer belt with anti-drop protection for ship material conveying is disclosed, a weighing plate 401 is installed on the inner wall of a weighing box 4 through a rotating shaft, a weight sensor 403 is installed on the inner wall of the weighing plate 401, a spring 402 is installed on the top of the weighing plate 401, one end of the spring 402 is connected with the inner wall of the weighing box 4, a fixing frame 404 is installed on the inner wall of the weighing box 4, the fixing frame 404 is located above the weighing plate 401, a spiral spring 405 is installed on the outer wall of the fixing frame 404, a winding roller 406 is installed at one end of the spiral spring 405, a gear 407 is installed on the outer wall of the winding roller 406, a cable 408 is installed around the outer wall of the winding roller 406, one end of the cable 408 is connected with the outer wall of the weighing plate 401, a driving wheel is installed on the inner wall of the weighing box 4, the driving wheel and a driven wheel 5 are both located above the fixing frame 404, the driven wheel 5 is meshed with the gear 407, the driven wheel 5 is meshed with the driving wheel, gear column 501 is installed on the inner wall of weighing box 4, gear column 501 is located above the driving wheel, gear column 501 is meshed with the driving wheel, stop plate 502 is installed on the outer wall of gear column 501, materials are conveyed to the inside of weighing box 4, weight sensor 403 inside weighing plate 401 detects the quantity of goods, when the quantity of goods is larger than the elastic force of spring 402, weighing plate 401 rotates downwards, goods are conveyed to the outside, weighing plate 401 rotates downwards to drive cable 408 to extend, cable 408 extends to drive wind-up roll 406 to rotate, wind-up roll 406 rotates to drive gear 407 to rotate, gear 407 rotates to drive driven wheel 5 to rotate, driven wheel 5 rotates to drive driving wheel to rotate, driving gear column 501 rotates, gear column 501 drives stop plate 502 to rotate to the horizontal position, and the weight of each weighing is accurate.

Example 4: referring to fig. 6, an embodiment of the present invention: a rubber conveyer belt with anti-drop protection for ship material conveying is disclosed, wherein an exhaust fan 601 is installed at the top of a dust-removing plate 6, two groups of exhaust pipes 602 are installed at the bottom of the exhaust fan 601, one end of each exhaust pipe 602 extends into the dust-removing plate 6, a siphon 603 is installed on the inner wall of the dust-removing plate 6, a plurality of first air suction heads 604 are installed on the outer wall of each siphon 603, a second air suction head 605 is installed on the outer wall of each siphon 603, a waterproof casing 701 is installed on the inner wall of a collecting box 7, a water pump 702 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the waterproof casing 701, a water inlet pipe is installed at the input end of the water pump 702, one end of each water inlet pipe extends into the collecting box 7, a water outlet pipe is installed at the output end of the water pump 702, the outer wall of the waterproof casing 701 extends out from one end of the water outlet pipe, a spray pipe 703 is installed on the inner top wall of the collecting box 7, and one end of the spray pipe 703 is connected with one end of the water outlet pipe, exhaust fan 601 drives the air flow, the air flows to the inside of collecting box 7 because of the siphon effect through exhaust pipe 602, siphon 603 begins to inhale gas through first suction head 604 and second suction head 605, the dust on conveyer belt 201 is inhaled the inside of collecting box 7 afterwards, start water pump 702, water pump 702 pumps the inside water of collecting box 7 to the inside of shower 703, shower 703 blowout water smoke, the dust adsorbs with the water smoke, make the dust descend the inside of collecting box 7, realize the dustproof function of removing dust.

Example 5: referring to fig. 4, an embodiment of the present invention: the utility model provides a boats and ships material is carried with rubber conveyor belt that has anti-drop protection, No. two motors 801 are installed to the inside diapire of adjustment box 8, No. four gears 802 are installed to No. two motors 801's output, rotating gear 803 is installed to the inside roof of adjustment box 8, and rotating gear 803 meshes with No. four gears 802 mutually, electric telescopic handle 804 is installed to the bottom of rotating gear 803, gyro wheel 805 is installed to electric telescopic handle 804's bottom, when adjusting direction of delivery, start No. two motors 801, No. two motors 801 drive No. four gears 802 and rotate, No. four gears 802 drive rotating gear 803 and rotate, rotating gear 803 drives electric telescopic handle 804 and rotates, electric telescopic handle 804 drives gyro wheel 805 and rotates, after choosing suitable direction, promote defeated flitch 2 can accomplish the adjustment of direction, realize regulatory function.

Further, the rubber conveying belt comprises the following working steps:

s1, a third motor 105 is started, the third motor 105 drives a sixth gear 106 to rotate, the sixth gear 106 drives a fifth gear 104 to rotate, the fifth gear 104 drives a transmission shaft 103 to rotate, so that a conveyor belt 201 is driven to rotate, the conveying function of materials is realized, the working state of the device can be controlled through a control panel 101, and the display screen 102 can display the weight of the currently conveyed materials;

s2, when materials are conveyed, the infrared detector 304 emits infrared signals to detect the height of conveyed goods, when the height of the goods is higher, the signal emitter 303 controls the first motor 307 to rotate, the first motor 307 drives the first gear 308 to rotate, the first gear 308 rotates to drive the gear groove 309 to move, the gear groove 309 drives the lifting column 302 to extend, the lifting column 302 extends out of the protection box 3, the stop lever 306 contracts inwards when contacting the fillet block 301, the first spring 305 drives the stop lever 306 to extend when crossing the fillet block 301, and then the stop lever 306 extends out of the outer wall of the protection box 3 to prevent the goods from spilling or falling;

s3, conveying materials into a weighing box 4, detecting the quantity of goods by a weight sensor 403 in a weighing plate 401, when the quantity of the goods is larger than the elastic force of a second spring 402, rotating the weighing plate 401 downwards, conveying the goods to the outside, rotating the weighing plate 401 downwards to drive a cable 408 to extend, driving a winding roller 406 to rotate by the extension of the cable 408, driving a second gear 407 to rotate by the rotation of the winding roller 406, driving a driven wheel 5 to rotate by the rotation of the second gear 407, driving a driving wheel to rotate by the rotation of the driven wheel 5, driving a gear column 501 to rotate by the driving wheel, driving a blocking plate 502 to rotate to a horizontal position by the gear column 501, and enabling the weight of each weighing to be accurate;

s4, the air is driven to flow by the exhaust fan 601, air flows to the inside of the collecting box 7 through the exhaust pipe 602 due to a siphon effect, the siphon pipe 603 starts to suck air through the first air suction head 604 and the second air suction head 605, then dust on the conveyor belt 201 is sucked into the inside of the collecting box 7, the water pump 702 is started, water in the collecting box 7 is pumped to the inside of the spraying pipe 703 by the water pump 702, water mist is sprayed out of the spraying pipe 703, and the dust and the water mist are adsorbed to enable the dust to fall into the inside of the collecting box 7, so that the dust removing and preventing functions are realized;

s5, when the conveying direction is adjusted, the second motor 801 is started, the second motor 801 drives the fourth gear 802 to rotate, the fourth gear 802 drives the rotating gear 803 to rotate, the rotating gear 803 drives the electric telescopic rod 804 to rotate, the electric telescopic rod 804 drives the roller 805 to rotate, and after a proper direction is selected, the conveying plate 2 is pushed to complete the adjustment of the direction, so that the adjusting function is realized.

The working principle is that firstly, the third motor 105 is started, the third motor 105 drives the sixth gear 106 to rotate, the sixth gear 106 drives the fifth gear 104 to rotate, the fifth gear 104 drives the transmission shaft 103 to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt 201 to rotate, the conveying function of the material is realized, the working state of the device can be controlled through the control panel 101, the display screen 102 can display the weight of the currently conveyed material, when the material is conveyed later, the infrared detector 304 transmits infrared signals to detect the height of the conveyed goods, when the height of the goods is higher, the signal transmitter 303 controls the first motor 307 to rotate, the first motor 307 drives the first gear 308 to rotate, the first gear 308 rotates to drive the gear groove 309 to move, the gear groove 309 drives the lifting column 302 to extend, the lifting column 302 extends out of the inside of the protection box 3, the stop lever 306 contacts the fillet block 301 and then retracts inwards, and when the stop lever crosses the fillet block 301, the first spring 305 drives the stop lever 306 to extend, then the stop lever 306 extends out of the outer wall of the protective box 3 to prevent goods from falling or falling, then the materials are conveyed into the weighing box 4, the weight sensor 403 in the weighing plate 401 detects the quantity of the goods, when the quantity of the goods is larger than the elastic force of the second spring 402, the weighing plate 401 rotates downwards, the goods are conveyed to the outside, the weighing plate 401 rotates downwards to drive the cable 408 to extend, the cable 408 extends to drive the wind-up roller 406 to rotate, the wind-up roller 406 rotates to drive the second gear 407 to rotate, the second gear 407 rotates to drive the driven wheel 5 to rotate, the driven wheel 5 rotates to drive the transmission wheel to rotate, the transmission wheel drives the gear column 501 to rotate, the gear column 501 drives the stop plate 502 to rotate to a horizontal position, so that the weight of each weighing is accurate, then the exhaust fan 601 drives air to flow, the air flows to the inside the collecting box 7 through the pipe 602 due to siphoning effect, siphon 603 begins to inhale through first suction head 604 and second suction head 605 gas, dust on the conveyer belt 201 is inhaled to the inside of collecting box 7 afterwards, start water pump 702, the inside of spray tube 703 is pumped with the inside water of collecting box 7 to water pump 702, spray tube 703 blowout water smoke, dust adsorbs with the water smoke, make the dust descend to the inside of collecting box 7, realize the dustproof function of dust removal, when adjusting direction of delivery at last, start No. two motor 801, No. two motor 801 drives No. four gear 802 and rotates, No. four gear 802 drives rotating gear 803 and rotates, rotating gear 803 drives electric telescopic handle 804 and rotates, electric telescopic handle 804 drives gyro wheel 805 and rotates, after choosing suitable direction, promote defeated flitch 2 can accomplish the adjustment of direction, realize regulatory function.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a boats and ships material is carried with rubber conveyer belt that has anti-drop protection, includes drive case (1), defeated material board (2), protective housing (3) and dust removal board (6), its characterized in that: the outer wall of the driving box (1) is provided with a material conveying plate (2), and the front surface and the back surface of the material conveying plate (2) are provided with a plurality of protection boxes (3);

the protection box comprises a protection box body (3), and is characterized in that a round-angle block (301) is installed on the inner wall of the protection box body (3), a lifting column (302) is installed at the top of the protection box body (3) in a penetrating mode, a signal emitter (303) is installed on the inner wall of the lifting column (302), an infrared detector (304) is installed on the outer wall of the lifting column (302) in a penetrating mode, a plurality of springs (305) are installed on the inner wall of the lifting column (302), stop levers (306) are installed at two ends of each spring (305), and one end of each stop lever (306) extends out of the outer wall of the lifting column (302);

dust removal board (6) are installed at the top of defeated flitch (2), adjusting box (8) are installed to the bottom of defeated flitch (2), weighing box (4) are installed to the bottom of defeated flitch (2), and weighing box (4) are located one side of adjusting box (8), driven wheel (5) are installed from the inner wall of weighing box (4), and collecting box (7) are installed to the outer wall of dust removal board (6).

2. The rubber conveyor belt with anti-drop protection for ship material conveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the weighing box (4) is provided with a weighing plate (401) through a rotating shaft, the inner wall of the weighing plate (401) is provided with a weight sensor (403), the top of the weighing plate (401) is provided with a second spring (402), one end of the second spring (402) is connected with the inner wall of the weighing box (4), the inner wall of the weighing box (4) is provided with a fixing frame (404), the fixing frame (404) is positioned above the weighing plate (401), the outer wall of the fixing frame (404) is provided with a clockwork spring (405), one end of the clockwork spring (405) is provided with a winding roller (406), the outer wall of the winding roller (406) is provided with a second gear (407), the outer wall of the winding roller (406) is provided with a cable (408) in a surrounding manner, one end of the cable (408) is connected with the outer wall of the weighing plate (401), the front face of the lifting column (302) is provided with a gear groove (309), and the top wall inside the protection box (3) is provided with a first motor (307), the output end of the first motor (307) is provided with a first gear (308), and the first gear (308) is meshed with the gear groove (309).

3. The rubber conveyor belt with anti-drop protection for ship material conveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of weighing box (4) is installed the drive wheel, and the drive wheel all is located the top of mount (404) from driving wheel (5), mesh mutually with No. two gear (407) from driving wheel (5), mesh mutually with the drive wheel from driving wheel (5), gear post (501) is installed to the inner wall of weighing box (4), and gear post (501) are located the top of drive wheel, gear post (501) mesh mutually with the drive wheel, baffle (502) are installed to the outer wall of gear post (501).

4. The rubber conveyor belt with anti-drop protection for ship material conveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: exhaust fan (601) are installed at the top of dust removal board (6), and two sets of exhaust pipe (602) are installed to the bottom of exhaust fan (601), and the one end of exhaust pipe (602) extends into the inside of dust removal board (6), and siphon (603) are installed to the inner wall of dust removal board (6), and a plurality of first suction head (604) are installed to the outer wall of siphon (603), and second suction head (605) are installed to the outer wall of siphon (603).

5. The rubber conveyor belt with anti-drop protection for ship material conveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: waterproof case (701) are installed to the inner wall of collecting box (7), water pump (702) are installed to the inside diapire of waterproof case (701), the inlet tube is installed to the input of water pump (702), and the one end of inlet tube extends into the inside of collecting box (7), the outlet pipe is installed to the output of water pump (702), and the one end of outlet pipe extends the outer wall of waterproof case (701), spray pipe (703) are installed to the inside roof of collecting box (7), and the one end of spray pipe (703) is connected with the one end of outlet pipe.

6. The rubber conveyor belt with anti-drop protection for ship material conveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: no. two motors (801) are installed to the inside diapire of adjustment case (8), and No. four gears (802) are installed to the output of No. two motors (801), and rotating gear (803) are installed to the inside roof of adjustment case (8), and rotating gear (803) and No. four gears (802) mesh mutually, and electric telescopic handle (804) are installed to the bottom of rotating gear (803), and gyro wheel (805) are installed to the bottom of electric telescopic handle (804).

7. The rubber conveyor belt with anti-drop protection for ship material conveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: control panel (101) are installed in the front of drive case (1), display screen (102) are installed to the outer wall of drive case (1), transmission shaft (103) are installed to the inner wall of drive case (1), No. five gear (104) are installed to the outer wall of transmission shaft (103), No. three motor (105) are installed to the inner wall of drive case (1), No. six gear (106) are installed to the output of No. three motor (105), and No. six gear (106) mesh with No. five gear (104).

8. The rubber conveyor belt with anti-drop protection for ship material conveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of rollers are installed to the inner wall of defeated flitch (2), and the outer wall of roller encircles and installs conveyer belt (201), and the roller is connected through conveyer belt (201) transmission with transmission shaft (103), and support column (202) are installed to the bottom of defeated flitch (2).

9. The rubber conveyor belt with anti-drop protection for ship material conveying according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the rubber conveyor belt is operated by the following steps:

s1, a third motor (105) is started, the third motor (105) drives a sixth gear (106) to rotate, the sixth gear (106) drives a fifth gear (104) to rotate, the fifth gear (104) drives a transmission shaft (103) to rotate, so that a conveyor belt (201) is driven to rotate, the conveying function of materials is realized, the working state of the device can be controlled through a control panel (101), and a display screen (102) can display the weight of the currently conveyed materials;

s2, when materials are conveyed, an infrared detector (304) emits infrared signals to detect the height of conveyed goods, when the height of the goods is high, a signal emitter (303) controls a motor (307) to rotate, the motor (307) drives a gear (308) to rotate, the gear (308) rotates to drive a gear groove (309) to move, the gear groove (309) drives a lifting column (302) to extend, the lifting column (302) extends out of the protection box (3), a stop lever (306) contracts inwards when contacting a fillet block (301), when crossing the fillet block (301), a spring (305) drives the stop lever (306) to extend, and then the stop lever (306) extends out of the outer wall of the protection box (3) to prevent the goods from spilling or falling;

s3, conveying materials to the inside of a weighing box (4), detecting the middle amount of goods by a weight sensor (403) in a weighing plate (401), when the middle amount of the goods is larger than the elastic force of a second spring (402), rotating the weighing plate (401) downwards, conveying the goods to the outside, rotating the weighing plate (401) downwards to drive a cable (408) to extend, extending the cable (408) to drive a winding roller (406) to rotate, rotating the winding roller (406) to drive a second gear (407) to rotate, rotating the second gear (407) to drive a driven wheel (5) to rotate, rotating the driven wheel (5) to drive a driving wheel to rotate, driving a gear column (501) to rotate, driving the gear column (501) to drive a blocking plate (502) to rotate to a horizontal position, and enabling the weight of each weighing to be accurate;

s4, the air is driven to flow by the exhaust fan (601), the air flows to the inside of the collecting box (7) through the exhaust pipe (602), due to the siphoning effect, the siphon (603) starts to suck air through the first air suction head (604) and the second air suction head (605), then dust on the conveyor belt (201) is sucked into the collecting box (7), the water pump (702) is started, water in the collecting box (7) is pumped to the spraying pipe (703) by the water pump (702), water mist is sprayed out of the spraying pipe (703), and the dust and the water mist are adsorbed, so that the dust falls into the collecting box (7), and the dust removing and preventing functions are achieved;

s5, when the conveying direction is adjusted, the second motor (801) is started, the second motor (801) drives the fourth gear (802) to rotate, the fourth gear (802) drives the rotating gear (803) to rotate, the rotating gear (803) drives the electric telescopic rod (804) to rotate, the electric telescopic rod (804) drives the roller (805) to rotate, and after a proper direction is selected, the conveying plate (2) is pushed to complete the adjustment of the direction, so that the adjusting function is realized.

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