CN114803565A - Supporting component for container packing operation - Google Patents
Supporting component for container packing operation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114803565A CN114803565A CN202210238307.XA CN202210238307A CN114803565A CN 114803565 A CN114803565 A CN 114803565A CN 202210238307 A CN202210238307 A CN 202210238307A CN 114803565 A CN114803565 A CN 114803565A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- container
- inserted bar
- driving device
- supporting
- hinged
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G67/00—Loading or unloading vehicles
- B65G67/02—Loading or unloading land vehicles
- B65G67/04—Loading land vehicles
- B65G67/20—Loading covered vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G67/00—Loading or unloading vehicles
- B65G67/02—Loading or unloading land vehicles
- B65G67/24—Unloading land vehicles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a supporting component for container packing operation, which is arranged on a passage for a container carrying vehicle to pass through and comprises a base, a supporting arm and a supporting hydraulic cylinder which are arranged on the base, and a locking mechanism arranged on the supporting arm; one end of the supporting hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the base, the other end of the supporting hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the front part of the supporting arm, and the rear part of the supporting arm is hinged to the base; the locking mechanism comprises inserted bar components positioned at two ends of the supporting arm, and each inserted bar component comprises an inserted bar capable of being inserted into the container jack and a first driving device for driving the inserted bar to stretch. By adopting the technical scheme, the supporting assembly for container packing operation can realize quick unloading of the container on a carrying vehicle, and the container can be lifted to be separated from the carrying vehicle and inclined only by arranging one supporting hydraulic cylinder on the base on one side.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a supporting component for container loading operation, and belongs to the technical field of container loading and railway systems.
Background
Railways are the national important traffic infrastructure and major civil engineering. In the railway transportation of powder containers, container packing is an important link for cargo collection and distribution. In the traditional container powder boxing device, a part is that a filling opening is arranged at the top of a container and is filled from top to bottom; and part of the container loading devices lift the container to an inclined state, open the door of the container and convey powder into the container through a pipeline. The empty container of container is usually by freight train haulage to filling station, and the rethread hoisting accessory is placed the support frame with the container whole hoisting from the freight train on, makes the container slope through the support frame, lifts by crane the process and need set up door type frame, and area is great, lifts by crane the operation simultaneously consuming time, has reduced vanning efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention aims to solve the problem of low efficiency in the powder packing process of the container and provide a support assembly for container packing operation.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a support assembly for container packing operation, which is arranged on a passage for container carrying vehicles to pass through, and comprises a base, a support arm and a support hydraulic cylinder which are arranged on the base, and a locking mechanism arranged on the support arm; one end of the supporting hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the base, the other end of the supporting hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the front part of the supporting arm, and the rear part of the supporting arm is hinged to the base; the locking mechanism comprises inserted bar components positioned at two ends of the supporting arm, and each inserted bar component comprises an inserted bar capable of being inserted into the container jack and a first driving device for driving the inserted bar to stretch; the distance between the two insertion rods at the two ends of the supporting arm is equal to the distance between the two insertion holes matched with the insertion rods on the container, and when the two insertion rods are positioned at the same height, the height of the insertion rods is higher than that of the insertion holes when the container is positioned on a carrying vehicle.
The supporting arm comprises a mounting base, a translation rod arranged on the mounting base and a translation driving device for driving the translation rod to move back and forth; the two ends of the translation rod are connected to the inserted rod assembly.
The end of the inserted bar is provided with a locking fixture block, the inserted bar assembly further comprises a second driving device, and when the end of the inserted bar is inserted into the inner cavity of the corner fitting of the container, the second driving device can drive the locking fixture block to rotate so as to clamp the corner fitting.
A lantern ring is sleeved on the outer side wall of the inserted rod, and the lantern ring and the inserted rod are matched with each other through a key and a key groove; the lantern ring is connected to a second driving device, and the second driving device is used for driving the lantern ring to rotate so as to drive the inserted link to rotate.
The outer side wall of the inserted rod is provided with a groove, a push block is arranged in the groove, and the first driving device can drive the push block to move so that the push block applies acting force to the side wall of the groove to push the inserted rod to move.
The groove is annular.
A housing is arranged at the end part of the mounting base, the translation rod is connected to the housing, and the inserted rod assembly is arranged on the housing; the second driving device comprises a second telescopic cylinder, one end of the second telescopic cylinder is hinged with the shell, and the other end of the second telescopic cylinder is hinged with the lantern ring.
A housing is arranged at the end part of the mounting base, the translation rod is connected to the housing, and the inserted rod assembly is arranged on the housing; the push block is located on a connecting plate, the connecting plate is rotatably mounted on the shell, the first driving device comprises a first telescopic cylinder, one end of the first telescopic cylinder is hinged to the connecting plate, and the other end of the first telescopic cylinder is hinged to the shell.
The connecting plate is provided with a U-shaped piece, and the two push blocks are oppositely arranged on the U-shaped piece.
The inserted bar subassembly still include with inserted bar matched with guide, the guide is used for carrying out sharp direction when the inserted bar concertina movement.
And a side weight sensor is arranged below the base.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the container is packed, the container is conveyed to a packing station through a carrying vehicle, the container is locked through the supporting component and then lifted so as to be separated from the carrying vehicle, and the carrying vehicle is moved away; the container can be inclined through the supporting component during filling, and the container can be placed horizontally for filling and then closed by inclining the container after filling. The supporting assembly for container packing operation can realize rapid unloading of the container on the carrying vehicle, and only one supporting hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the base on one side, so that the container can be lifted to be separated from the carrying vehicle, the container can be inclined, the powder packing efficiency of the container can be effectively improved, and the integral structure of the supporting assembly is simplified.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing an assembly structure of a support assembly for container packing according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a state in which a support assembly for container packing work according to the present invention supports a container.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a container in an inclined state.
Fig. 4 is a partial structural view of the support arm.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of portion C in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the support arm with the insert rod in an extended state.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion D in fig. 6.
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of a plunger assembly.
Fig. 9 is a sectional view taken along line E-E in fig. 8.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and the detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the supporting assembly for container packing operation of the present invention is disposed on a passage for a container carrying vehicle to pass through, and includes a locking mechanism capable of locking a container, a lifting mechanism capable of lifting the container, and a tilting mechanism capable of tilting the container. When the carrying vehicle transports the empty container to the container loading station along the channel, the locking mechanism locks the container, and the lifting mechanism lifts the container so that the carrying vehicle drives away forwards.
The supporting assembly 1 comprises bases 11 which are oppositely arranged on the left side and the right side, a channel for a container carrying vehicle to pass through is formed between the two bases 11, each base 11 is provided with a supporting arm 12 and a supporting hydraulic cylinder 13, a side weight sensor 110 is arranged below each base 11, and weighing can be carried out during boxing operation.
In this embodiment, the functions of the lifting mechanism and the tilting mechanism are realized by the support arm 12 and the support hydraulic cylinder 13.
The supporting arm 12 comprises a mounting base 121, one end of the supporting hydraulic cylinder 13 is hinged to the base 11, the other end of the supporting hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the front portion of the mounting base 121, the rear portion of the mounting base 121 is hinged to the base 11, and the front end of the supporting arm 12 can be lifted up or lowered down through the stretching of the supporting hydraulic cylinder 13.
As shown in fig. 4 to 9, a translation rod 122 and a translation driving device for driving the translation rod 122 to move back and forth are disposed in the mounting base 121, housings 123 are disposed at the front and rear ends of the mounting base 121, two ends of the translation rod 122 are connected to the housings 123, the translation driving device is a translation hydraulic cylinder 124, and the translation hydraulic cylinder 124 can drive the translation rod 122 to drive the front and rear housings 123 to move back and forth together relative to the mounting base 121.
The locking mechanism includes a bayonet assembly disposed within the housing 123. The container 100 is provided with corner fittings 101 having receptacles 102 therein as shown in figure 1. The inserted link assembly comprises an inserted link 125 capable of being inserted into the jack 102 and a first driving device for driving the inserted link 125 to extend and retract; the distance between the two insertion rods 125 at the front end and the rear end of the supporting arm 12 is equal to the distance between two insertion holes corresponding to the insertion rods 125 on the container, and when the supporting arm 12 is horizontally arranged, the two insertion rods 125 are positioned at the same height, and the height of the insertion rods is higher than that of the insertion holes when the container is positioned on a carrying vehicle. With the supporting arm 12 of this construction, it is possible to unload the container on the carrier vehicle and tilt the container during or after powder filling using only one supporting hydraulic cylinder 13. Specifically, when the carrier vehicle is to be transported to the loading station in a container, since the height of the insert rod is higher than the height of the insert hole on the container when the two insert rods 125 are at the same height, the support hydraulic cylinder 13 is first controlled to operate to tilt the front end of the support arm 12 downward and adjust the angle, the translation hydraulic cylinder 124 drives the translation rod 122 to move forward and backward to adjust the position of the insert rod 125 at the front end to be aligned with the insert hole at the front end of the container, and then the first driving device drives the insert rod 125 at the front end to extend and insert into the corresponding insert hole. And then controlling the supporting hydraulic cylinder 13 to act to enable the front end of the supporting arm 12 to tilt upwards, and since the insertion rod 125 at the front end is positioned in the insertion hole at the front end of the container, the container tilts gradually along with the lifting of the front end of the supporting arm 12, when the container and the supporting arm 12 tilt to the same angle, the insertion rod 125 at the rear end of the supporting arm 12 can align with the insertion hole at the rear end of the container, and then the insertion rod 125 at the rear end is extended and inserted into the insertion hole at the rear end. The support cylinder 13 is then controlled to move so that the front end of the support arm 12 falls back until the container is level, at which point the container is lifted clear of the carrier vehicle. Therefore, the supporting arm 12 with the structure can realize the unloading of the container on the carrying vehicle by using only one supporting hydraulic cylinder 13, and can incline the container when powder is filled or after the powder is filled, thereby greatly simplifying the structure of the supporting assembly 1.
It can be seen that in this embodiment, the functions of the lifting mechanism and the tilting mechanism are both performed by the support arm 12 and the support cylinder 13. Of course, in other embodiments, the lifting mechanism and the tilting mechanism may be formed by two independent mechanisms, but the structure is more complicated than that of the present embodiment.
As shown in fig. 9, the plunger assembly further includes a guide member coupled to the plunger 125 for linear guiding when the plunger 125 is moved telescopically. The guide member includes a guide rod 123a and a guide sleeve 123b, both of which are fixed to the housing 123. The guide rod 123a is inserted into one end of the insertion rod 125, and the other end of the insertion rod 125 is inserted into the guide sleeve 123 b.
The first driving device comprises a first telescopic cylinder 126, one end of the first telescopic cylinder 126 is hinged to the housing 123, the other end of the first telescopic cylinder 126 is hinged to a connecting plate 127, and the connecting plate 127 is rotatably mounted on the housing 123. The connecting plate 127 is provided with a U-shaped part 127a, the U-shaped part 127a is provided with two opposite pushing blocks 127b, the outer side wall of the insert rod 125 is provided with an annular groove 125a extending along the circumferential direction, the two pushing blocks 127b are arranged in the groove 125a, and when the first telescopic cylinder 126 extends or shortens, the connecting plate 127 can be driven to rotate, so that the pushing blocks 127b are driven to move, and the pushing blocks 127b exert force on the side wall of the groove 125a to push the insert rod 125 to move.
The end of the insertion rod 125 is provided with a locking block 125c, and the insertion rod assembly further comprises a second driving device, wherein when the end of the insertion rod 125 is inserted into the inner cavity of the corner fitting of the container, the second driving device can drive the locking block 125c to rotate so as to lock the corner fitting.
A collar 128 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the insert rod 125, a key groove 125b is arranged on the insert rod 125, and a key 128a matched with the key groove 125b is arranged on the collar 128, so that the insert rod 125 and the collar 128 can synchronously rotate and relatively move in the axial direction. The second driving device comprises a second telescopic cylinder 129, one end of the second telescopic cylinder 129 is hinged to the outer shell 123, and the other end of the second telescopic cylinder 129 is hinged to a hinge lug 128b on the lantern ring 128, so that when the second telescopic cylinder 129 extends or shortens, the lantern ring 128 can be driven to rotate, and the inserted rod 125 is driven to rotate.
As shown in fig. 7, the key groove 125b is formed at an end of the plug rod 125 remote from the locking dog 125c, and the groove 125a is formed at a middle portion of the plug rod 125, and in another embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the groove 125a is formed at an end of the plug rod 125 remote from the locking dog 125c, and the key groove 125b is formed at a middle portion of the plug rod 125.
The support assembly 1 further comprises a frame 14, wherein the frame 14 is arranged on the mounting bases 121 of the left and right support arms 12, so that the frame 14 can be synchronously tilted when the support arms 12 are tilted.
It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications therefrom are within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a supporting component for container vanning operation which characterized in that: the locking mechanism is arranged on a channel for the container carrying vehicle to pass through and comprises a base, a supporting arm and a supporting hydraulic cylinder which are arranged on the base and a locking mechanism arranged on the supporting arm; one end of the supporting hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the base, the other end of the supporting hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the front part of the supporting arm, and the rear part of the supporting arm is hinged to the base; the locking mechanism comprises inserted bar components positioned at two ends of the supporting arm, and each inserted bar component comprises an inserted bar capable of being inserted into the container jack and a first driving device for driving the inserted bar to stretch; the distance between the two insertion rods at the two ends of the supporting arm is equal to the distance between the two insertion holes matched with the insertion rods on the container, and when the two insertion rods are positioned at the same height, the height of the insertion rods is higher than that of the insertion holes when the container is positioned on a carrying vehicle.
2. A support assembly for use in container packing operations as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting arm comprises a mounting base, a translation rod arranged on the mounting base and a translation driving device for driving the translation rod to move back and forth; the two ends of the translation rod are connected to the inserted rod assembly.
3. A support assembly for use in container packing operations as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the end of the inserted bar is provided with a locking fixture block, the inserted bar assembly further comprises a second driving device, and when the end of the inserted bar is inserted into the inner cavity of the corner fitting of the container, the second driving device can drive the locking fixture block to rotate so as to clamp the corner fitting.
4. A support assembly for use in container packing operations according to claim 3, wherein: a lantern ring is sleeved on the outer side wall of the inserted rod, and the lantern ring and the inserted rod are matched with each other through a key and a key groove; the lantern ring is connected to a second driving device, and the second driving device is used for driving the lantern ring to rotate so as to drive the inserted link to rotate.
5. A support assembly for use in container packing operations according to claim 4, wherein: the outer side wall of the inserted rod is provided with an annular groove, a push block is arranged in the groove, and the first driving device can drive the push block to move so that the push block applies acting force to the side wall of the groove to push the inserted rod to move.
6. A support assembly for use in container packing operations according to claim 5, wherein: a shell is arranged at the end part of the mounting base, and the inserted bar assembly is arranged on the shell; the push block is located on a connecting plate, the connecting plate is rotatably mounted on the shell, the first driving device comprises a first telescopic cylinder, one end of the first telescopic cylinder is hinged to the connecting plate, and the other end of the first telescopic cylinder is hinged to the shell.
7. A support assembly for use in container packing operations according to claim 5, wherein: the connecting plate is provided with a U-shaped piece, and the two push blocks are oppositely arranged on the U-shaped piece.
8. A support assembly for use in container packing operations according to claim 4, wherein: a shell is arranged at the end part of the mounting base, and the inserted bar assembly is arranged on the shell; the second driving device comprises a second telescopic cylinder, one end of the second telescopic cylinder is hinged with the shell, and the other end of the second telescopic cylinder is hinged with the lantern ring.
9. A support assembly for use in container packing operations according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the inserted bar subassembly still include with inserted bar matched with guide, the guide is used for carrying out sharp direction when the inserted bar concertina movement.
10. A support assembly for use in container packing operations according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: and a side weight sensor is arranged below the base.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210238307.XA CN114803565A (en) | 2022-03-11 | 2022-03-11 | Supporting component for container packing operation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210238307.XA CN114803565A (en) | 2022-03-11 | 2022-03-11 | Supporting component for container packing operation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114803565A true CN114803565A (en) | 2022-07-29 |
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ID=82528337
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210238307.XA Pending CN114803565A (en) | 2022-03-11 | 2022-03-11 | Supporting component for container packing operation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114803565A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203473980U (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2014-03-12 | 江门市蓬江区江申输送机械有限公司 | Container bulk cargo loading upender |
| CN203513183U (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-04-02 | 国家粮食储备局郑州科学研究设计院 | Container loading device |
| CN204823332U (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-12-02 | 中粮工程科技（郑州）有限公司 | Container unloads punch -out equipment with function of weighing on line |
| CN205008388U (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-02-03 | 浙江中星钢管机械有限公司 | Cylinder thrust unit on clamping device |
| CN205346360U (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-06-29 | 捷赛机械（苏州）有限公司 | Container unloader for bulk cargo |
| CN209112806U (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-07-16 | 南通中集特种运输设备制造有限公司 | Corner fittings retaining mechanism and container fixed frame including it |
| CN114104764A (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-03-01 | 中淮集装箱装备科技（天津）有限公司 | Container packing device |
-
2022
- 2022-03-11 CN CN202210238307.XA patent/CN114803565A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203473980U (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2014-03-12 | 江门市蓬江区江申输送机械有限公司 | Container bulk cargo loading upender |
| CN203513183U (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-04-02 | 国家粮食储备局郑州科学研究设计院 | Container loading device |
| CN205008388U (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-02-03 | 浙江中星钢管机械有限公司 | Cylinder thrust unit on clamping device |
| CN204823332U (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-12-02 | 中粮工程科技（郑州）有限公司 | Container unloads punch -out equipment with function of weighing on line |
| CN205346360U (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-06-29 | 捷赛机械（苏州）有限公司 | Container unloader for bulk cargo |
| CN209112806U (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-07-16 | 南通中集特种运输设备制造有限公司 | Corner fittings retaining mechanism and container fixed frame including it |
| CN114104764A (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-03-01 | 中淮集装箱装备科技（天津）有限公司 | Container packing device |
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