CN114802464A - Side wall planking, automobile body and vehicle - Google Patents

Side wall planking, automobile body and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114802464A
CN114802464A CN202110121917.7A CN202110121917A CN114802464A CN 114802464 A CN114802464 A CN 114802464A CN 202110121917 A CN202110121917 A CN 202110121917A CN 114802464 A CN114802464 A CN 114802464A
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China
Prior art keywords
threshold
side wall
vehicle
panel
arc
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Granted
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CN202110121917.7A
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CN114802464B (en
Inventor
蔡琳娜
张东升
何莉芳
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BAIC Motor Co Ltd
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BAIC Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110121917.7A priority Critical patent/CN114802464B/en
Publication of CN114802464A publication Critical patent/CN114802464A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D25/00Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
    • B62D25/02Side panels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D25/00Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
    • B62D25/20Floors or bottom sub-units

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses side wall planking, including side wall planking body and threshold structure, the threshold structure is located the inboard lower extreme of side wall planking body, and the threshold structure includes threshold reinforcing plate and threshold inner panel, and synthetic threshold inner chamber is enclosed with threshold inner panel to the threshold reinforcing plate, and side wall planking body encloses synthetic threshold exocoel with the threshold reinforcing plate. Through set up a plurality of intercommunicating pores on the threshold reinforcing plate at an interval, the intercommunicating pore can be with threshold exocoel and threshold inner chamber intercommunication, compared with the prior art, this application does not set up flowing back structure on the side wall planking, can guarantee that the side wall planking has the leakproofness for the external world, and, lower extreme interval through at the threshold inner chamber sets up a plurality of weeping holes, weeping hole and threshold inner chamber intercommunication, like this, the liquid that flows into the threshold inner chamber from the threshold exocoel just can be through the weeping hole outside the car of discharging, compared with the prior art, side wall planking body and threshold structure production corrosion have been avoided.

Description

Side wall planking, automobile body and vehicle
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of vehicle manufacturing, in particular to a side wall outer plate, a vehicle body and a vehicle.
Background
With the rapid development of the vehicle industry and science and technology, the requirements on various performances of the vehicle are higher and higher, and the corrosion resistance of the vehicle is also paid more and more attention.
At present, coating is an important factor for determining the corrosion resistance of a vehicle, electrophoresis is a crucial link in coating, the quality of an electrophoresis effect determines the thickness of a paint film of a metal plate cavity of the vehicle body to a great extent, and a drainage structure for discharging electrophoresis liquid is an important factor for influencing the electrophoresis effect.
In the prior art, the side wall outer plate comprises a threshold inner plate, a threshold reinforcing plate and a side wall outer plate, the threshold reinforcing plate and the side wall outer plate form a cavity structure, a liquid drainage structure is arranged on the side wall outer plate in order to discharge electrophoretic liquid, and in the subsequent coating process, the liquid drainage structure needs to be blocked in order to ensure the sealing property. However, because the threshold structure is located at the bottom of the vehicle body, if the vehicle is in environments such as sewage, rainwater, large day and night temperature difference areas (air liquefaction) and the like for a long time, the threshold structure can easily flow into liquid, and the liquid can be accumulated at the blocked liquid drainage structure, so that the threshold structure is rusted, the attractiveness of the whole vehicle is affected, and the safety performance of the vehicle body is also affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the embodiment of the application is to provide a side wall planking, automobile body and vehicle, can solve among the prior art that the liquid that flows into the threshold structure can be long-pending and stay in the flowing back structure department by the shutoff, causes the problem that the threshold structure produces the corrosion.
In order to solve the technical problem, the present application is implemented as follows:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a side wall outer panel, which is applied to a vehicle, and includes: the side wall outer plate body and the threshold structure;
the side wall outer plate body is arranged on the inner side of the side wall outer plate body, the side wall outer plate body is provided with a side wall inner plate, the side wall outer plate body is provided with a side wall outer plate body, and the side wall outer plate body is provided with a side wall outer plate body;
a plurality of communicating holes are formed in the doorsill reinforcing plate at intervals, and the communicating holes are used for communicating the doorsill outer cavity with the doorsill inner cavity;
the lower end of the threshold inner cavity is provided with a plurality of liquid leakage holes at intervals, the liquid leakage holes are communicated with the threshold inner cavity, and the liquid leakage holes are used for discharging liquid flowing into the threshold inner cavity from the threshold outer cavity out of the vehicle.
Furthermore, a protruding structure is arranged on the side wall outer plate body and is close to the lower end face of the side wall outer plate body;
the lower end of the protruding structure is in a wave shape, the wave shape is composed of a plurality of wave crest portions and wave trough portions which are sequentially connected, and liquid entering the outer cavity of the threshold can flow from the wave crest portions to the wave trough portions;
the communication hole is provided at a position where the rocker reinforcement plate opposes the trough, and the communication hole is configured to flow liquid flowing toward the trough into the rocker cavity.
Furthermore, a plurality of bosses are arranged at intervals at the lower end of the outer side surface of the threshold inner plate;
the liquid leakage hole is formed in the boss and is formed in the vertical direction of the vehicle.
Furthermore, the cross section of the boss is one of a circle, a semicircle and a rectangle, and the cross section of the liquid leakage hole is matched with the cross section of the boss.
Further, the height of the boss protruding out of the outer side face of the inner sill plate is 3-5mm, and the length of the boss in the front-rear direction of the vehicle is 20-40 mm.
Further, the crest portion is shaped like a first arc, and the trough portion is shaped like a second arc;
from the roof to the chassis direction of the vehicle, the first arc is a convex arc, and the second arc is a concave arc.
Furthermore, a transition arc is arranged between the first arc and the second arc.
Furthermore, the side wall outer plate also comprises a decoration part, and a plurality of mounting holes are arranged on the protruding structure at intervals;
the decoration is connected with the side wall outer plate body through the mounting hole.
To sum up, the side wall planking of this application embodiment has following advantage at least:
in this application embodiment, the side wall planking includes side wall planking body and threshold structure, and the threshold structure is located the lower extreme of the inboard of side wall planking body, and the threshold structure includes threshold reinforcing plate and threshold inner panel, and the threshold reinforcing plate encloses synthetic threshold inner chamber with the threshold inner panel, and side wall planking body encloses synthetic threshold exocoel with the threshold reinforcing plate. Through set up a plurality of intercommunicating pores on the threshold reinforcing plate at an interval, the intercommunicating pore can be with threshold exocoel and threshold inner chamber intercommunication, compared with the prior art, this application does not set up drainage structures on the side wall planking, can guarantee that the side wall planking has the leakproofness for the external world, and, set up a plurality of weeping holes through the lower extreme interval at the threshold inner chamber, weeping hole and threshold inner chamber intercommunication, thus, the liquid that flows into the threshold inner chamber from the threshold exocoel just can discharge the car through the weeping hole, compared with the prior art, side wall planking body and threshold structure production corrosion have been avoided.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle body, which specifically includes the above-mentioned side wall outer panel.
The automobile body and the side wall outer plate have the same advantages compared with the prior art, and are not repeated herein.
In a third aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a vehicle, which includes the vehicle body described above.
The vehicle of this application embodiment with above-mentioned side wall planking for the prior art advantage that has the same, no longer describe here.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a quarter panel according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view B-B in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of a rocker structure in a side outer panel according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view at M in fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals:
1-side outer plate body, 11-bulge structure, 111-wave shape, 1111-wave crest part, 1112-wave trough part, 112-mounting hole, 12-lower spigot edge, 2-threshold structure, 21-threshold reinforcing plate, 211-first connecting sub-plate, 212-first supporting sub-plate, 213-second connecting sub-plate, 2131-communicating hole, 214-second supporting sub-plate, 215-third connecting sub-plate, 22-threshold inner plate, 221-fourth connecting sub-plate, 222-third supporting sub-plate, 223-fourth supporting sub-plate, 224-fifth supporting sub-plate, 225-fifth connecting sub-plate, 2251-boss and 2252-leakage hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall be covered by the present application.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and claims means at least one of connected objects, a character "/" generally means that a preceding and succeeding related objects are in an "or" relationship.
The side wall outer panel, the vehicle body and the vehicle provided by the embodiment of the present application are described in detail through specific embodiments and application scenarios thereof with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a side wall outer panel according to an embodiment of the present application, fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of B-B in fig. 1, and fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of an explosion structure of a rocker structure in the side wall outer panel according to the embodiment of the present application, where the embodiment of the present application provides a side wall outer panel, which is applied to a vehicle, and specifically may include: a side wall outer plate body 1 and a threshold structure 2; the threshold structure 2 is positioned at the lower end of the inner side of the side-wall outer plate body 1, the threshold structure 2 comprises a threshold reinforcing plate 21 and a threshold inner plate 22, the threshold reinforcing plate 21 and the threshold inner plate 22 enclose a threshold inner cavity, and the side-wall outer plate body 1 and the threshold reinforcing plate 21 enclose a threshold outer cavity; the doorsill reinforcing plate 21 is provided with a plurality of communicating holes 2131, and the communicating holes 2131 communicate the doorsill outer cavity with the doorsill inner cavity; the lower extreme of threshold inner chamber is equipped with a plurality of weeping holes 2252, and weeping hole 2252 communicates with the threshold inner chamber, and weeping hole 2252 is used for discharging the car with the liquid that flows into the threshold inner chamber from the threshold exocoel.
In practical application, the vehicle includes two side wall outer panels on the left and right sides, and the two side wall outer panels have the same structure, so this embodiment is described by taking only one side wall outer panel as an example, and the other side wall outer panel is referred to.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the rocker structure 2 is located at the lower end of the inner side of the side outer panel body 1, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the rocker structure 2 includes a rocker reinforcement plate 21 and a rocker inner panel 22, the rocker reinforcement plate 21 and the rocker inner panel 22 enclose a rocker inner cavity, and the side outer panel body 1 and the rocker reinforcement plate 21 enclose a rocker outer cavity, so that the cavity structure can enhance the strength of the rocker structure 2.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, a plurality of communication holes 2131 are arranged on a threshold reinforcing plate 21, the communication holes 2131 are arranged at intervals, the communication holes 2131 can communicate a threshold outer cavity with a threshold inner cavity, compared with the prior art, a liquid discharge structure is not arranged on the side wall outer plate in the application, the sealing performance of the side wall outer plate relative to the outside can be ensured, a plurality of liquid leakage holes 2252 are arranged at intervals at the lower end of the threshold inner cavity, and the liquid leakage holes 2252 are communicated with the threshold inner cavity, so that the liquid flowing into the threshold inner cavity from the threshold outer cavity can be discharged out of the vehicle through the liquid leakage holes 2252, compared with the prior art, the electrophoresis liquid in the threshold outer cavity of the embodiment is discharged out of the vehicle sequentially through the communication holes 2131, the threshold inner cavity and the liquid leakage holes 2252, and is not affected by the sealant coated at the seam allowance of the side wall outer plate body 1 in the later stage of coating, and even if affected by the environments such as sewage, rain water, areas with large day and night temperature difference (air liquefaction) in the subsequent coating process, liquid (including steam) is accumulated in the outer cavity or the inner cavity of the doorsill, and the liquid can still be discharged out of the vehicle through the inner cavity of the doorsill, so that the side-wall outer plate body and the doorsill structure are prevented from being rusted, and the attractiveness of the whole vehicle and the safety performance of the vehicle body are prevented from being influenced.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the rocker reinforcement panel 21 includes a first connection sub-panel 211, a first support sub-panel 212, a second connection sub-panel 213, a second support sub-panel 214, and a third connection sub-panel 215, which are connected in sequence, the first support sub-panel 212 is opposite to the second support sub-panel 214 and is disposed to be inclined with respect to a horizontal direction, the first connection sub-panel 211, the second connection sub-panel 213, and the third connection sub-panel 215 are respectively parallel to a height direction of the vehicle, that is, the first connection sub-panel 211, the second connection sub-panel 213, and the third connection sub-panel 215 are disposed vertically, the first connection sub-panel 211 is close to the roof, and the second connection sub-panel 213 is far from the roof, and as can be seen from the drawings, the structure of the rocker reinforcement panel 21 is similar to a "first U-shape". The sill inner panel 22 comprises a fourth connection sub-panel 221, a third support sub-panel 222, a fourth support sub-panel 223, a fifth support sub-panel 224 and a fifth connection sub-panel 225 which are connected in sequence, the third support sub-panel 222 is opposite to the fifth support sub-panel 224 and is arranged in an inclined manner relative to the horizontal direction, the fourth connection sub-panel 221, the fourth support sub-panel 223 and the fifth connection sub-panel 225 are respectively parallel to the height direction of the vehicle, namely, the fourth connection sub-panel 221, the fourth support sub-panel 223 and the fifth connection sub-panel 225 are arranged vertically, the fourth connection sub-panel 221 is close to the roof, and the fifth connection sub-panel 225 is far away from the roof.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, in the inside-outside direction of the vehicle, the outside (the side far from the fourth connecting sub-board 221) of the first connecting sub-board 211 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the side wall outer panel body 1 near the lower end surface (the lower seam allowance 12), at least part of the outside (the side far from the fourth supporting sub-board 223) of the second connecting sub-board 213 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the side wall outer panel body 1, and the middle portion of the side wall outer panel body 1 connected to the sill reinforcing plate 21 protrudes outwards, so that the sill reinforcing plate 21 and the side wall outer panel body 1 can enclose a sill outer cavity.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, in the vehicle interior and exterior direction, the inner side (the side away from the side-wall outer panel body 1) of the first connection sub-panel 211 is fixedly connected to the outer side (the side close to the side-wall outer panel body 1) of the fourth connection sub-panel 221, and the inner side (the side away from the side-wall outer panel body 1) of the third connection sub-panel 215 is connected to the outer side (the side close to the side-wall outer panel body 1) of the fifth connection sub-panel 225, and since the structure of the rocker reinforcement plate 21 is similar to the "first U-shaped", the structure of the rocker inner panel 22 is similar to the "second U-shaped", and the "first U-shaped" and the "second U-shaped" are in a relative pattern, the rocker reinforcement plate 21 and the rocker inner panel 22 can enclose a rocker inner cavity. Moreover, the communicating hole 2131 is arranged on the second connecting sub-board 213, compared with the prior art, in the subsequent coating process, even if the outer cavity of the doorsill accumulates liquid (including water vapor) under the influence of sewage, rainwater, a region with large temperature difference between day and night (air liquefaction) and other environments, the liquid can still flow into the inner cavity of the doorsill through the communicating hole 2131 and is discharged out of the vehicle from the liquid leakage hole 2252 of the inner cavity of the doorsill, so that the occurrence of corrosion on the side wall outer board body 1 is avoided.
In an alternative embodiment of the present application, the plurality of communication holes 2231 are uniformly arranged so that the liquid in the threshold outer chamber can uniformly flow into the threshold inner chamber through the plurality of communication holes 2231.
In a preferred embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 1 and 4, fig. 4 shows a partial enlarged view of M in fig. 1, a protruding structure 11 is provided on the side wall outer panel body 1, and the protruding structure 11 is close to the lower end surface of the side wall outer panel body 1; the shape of the lower end of the protruding structure 11 is a wave shape 111, the wave shape 111 is composed of a plurality of wave crest portions 1111 and wave trough portions 1112 which are connected in sequence, wherein liquid entering the outer cavity of the threshold can flow from the wave crest portions 1111 to the wave trough portions 1112; the communication hole 2131 is provided in the rocker reinforcing plate 21 at a position opposed to the valley 1112, and the communication hole 2131 is for flowing the liquid flowing toward the valley 1112 into the rocker cavity.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, a protruding structure 11 is provided on the outer side of the quarter outer panel body 1 The convex structure 11 is close to the lower end of the side wall outer plate body 1The surface, that is, a distance is provided between the lower end of the protruding structure 11 and the lower end surface (the lower spigot edge 12) of the side wall outer plate, and the embodiment may not limit the specific value of the distance, and may specifically be set according to actual requirements.
Specifically, the shape of the lower end of the protruding structure 11 is a wave 111, the wave 111 is composed of a plurality of wave crests 1111 and wave troughs 1112 which are connected in sequence, the structure of the wave 111 has a good flow guiding effect, and after liquid (including electrophoretic liquid and water vapor) enters the outer cavity of the threshold, the liquid entering the outer cavity of the threshold flows from top to bottom, and then flows to the wave troughs 1112 through the wave crests 1111. Since the communication hole 2131 of the rocker reinforcement plate 21 is provided at a position opposite to the valley 1112, the liquid flowing toward the valley 1112 flows into the rocker cavity through the communication hole 2131 and is discharged to the outside of the vehicle through the liquid leakage hole 2252.
In an alternative embodiment of the present application, a plurality of bosses 2251 are provided at intervals on the lower end of the outer side surface of the rocker inner panel 22 (at positions corresponding to the weep holes 2522 in the drawing, which are hidden in the drawing); the weep hole 2252 is provided on the boss 2251, and is provided in the vertical direction of the vehicle.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of bosses 2251 are provided at intervals on a lower end of an outer side surface of the fifth connection sub-plate 225 in the rocker inner panel 22, that is, the bosses 2251 protrude from the outer side surface of the rocker inner panel 22 as viewed in the vehicle inward-outward direction, the weep holes 2252 are provided on the bosses 2251, and the weep holes 2252 are provided in the vehicle upward-downward direction, and the weep holes 2252 extend from an inner surface to an outer surface of the third connection plate 215 so that the weep holes 2252 communicate with the rocker inner cavity. A liquid leakage hole 2252 is formed inside the boss 2251 when viewed from the inside and outside of the vehicle, and the outer surface of the boss 2251 does not contact the inner surface of the third connection plate 215 at the fifth connection sub-plate 225, and a gap exists therebetween, which may correspond to the liquid leakage hole 2252. The weep hole 2252 is located vertically and communicates with the sill inner cavity when viewed from above and below the vehicle, so that after liquid flows into the sill inner cavity, the liquid flows downward from above and then out of the vehicle through the weep hole.
In an alternative embodiment of the application, the boss 2251 has a cross-sectional shape of one of a circle, a semicircle and a rectangle, and the cross-sectional shape of the weep hole 2252 is adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the boss 2251.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the cross-sectional shape of the boss 2251 is rectangular (may be seen as a strip), and in order to make the leak hole 2252 relatively large as much as possible, the cross-sectional shape of the leak hole 2252 is adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the boss 2251, and the cross-sectional shape of the leak hole 2252 is also rectangular, but of course, the cross-sectional shape of the boss 2251 may be circular, semicircular, or rectangular, and the cross-sectional shape of the boss 2251 is not limited in this embodiment, and the cross-sectional shape of the leak hole 2252 may be adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the boss 2251. Note that the thickness of the boss 2251 excluding the weep hole 2252 should be the same as the thickness of the other portion of the fifth connector sub-board 225, so that the strength of the fifth connector sub-board 225 can be made uniform throughout.
Further, the height of the boss 2251 projecting from the outer side surface of the rocker inner panel 22 is between 3 and 5mm, and the length of the boss 2251 in the front-rear direction of the vehicle is between 20 and 40 mm.
Specifically, as for the length of the boss 2251 in the vehicle direction, if the distance between the two side walls of the boss 2251 is too large, the length of the connection face between the fifth connection sub-board 225 and the third connection sub-board is reduced, thereby affecting the connection stability between the lower end of the rocker inner panel 22 and the lower end of the rocker reinforcement panel 21; if the length of the boss 2251 is too small, the smooth discharge of the liquid is affected, and therefore, in this embodiment, the distance between the two side walls of the boss 2251 is set to be 20-40mm, taking the rectangular boss 2251 as shown in the figure as an example, that is, the width of the rectangular boss 2251 is 20-40mm, preferably, the width of the rectangular boss 2251 may be set to be 30mm according to the actual length of the sill inner panel 22, and of course, the specific width and width range of the boss 2251 may not be limited in this embodiment.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the boss 2251 protrudes from the outer side surface of the rocker inner panel 22 in the vehicle inward-outward direction, and the protruding height (H) may be 3-5mm, and since the size of the weep hole 2252 is related to the size of the boss 2251, it is preferable that the protruding height of the boss 2251 is set to 3mm in consideration of the connection stability between the lower end of the rocker inner panel 22 and the lower end of the rocker reinforcement panel 21, the smooth drainage of liquid, the economic cost, and other factors, and of course, the protruding height of the boss 2251 in this embodiment may not be limited, and the specific protruding height may be set according to actual requirements.
In an alternative embodiment of the application, the plurality of bosses 2251 are uniformly arranged, and the distance between the axes of the two bosses 2251 may be between 250 and 300mm, but may also be in other ranges, and the specific distance between the axes of the two bosses 2251 in this embodiment may not be limited, and may be set according to the length of the sill inner panel 22 and the width of the boss 2251, for example, the specific distance between the axes of the two bosses 2251 may be 260mm, 270mm, 280mm, 290mm, or the like. A plurality of bosss 2251 evenly set up, promptly, a plurality of weeping holes 2252 evenly set up, like this, the liquid in the threshold inner chamber can be even discharge outside the car, has avoided threshold inner chamber partial structure to take place the phenomenon of corrosion because of can not in time discharge.
In a preferred embodiment of the application, the peak portion 1111 is shaped as a first arc, and the valley portion 1112 is shaped as a second arc; from the roof to the chassis direction of the vehicle, the first arc is a convex arc, and the second arc is a concave arc.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the first arc shape is a convex arc and the second arc shape is a concave arc in the direction from the roof toward the chassis of the vehicle or in the horizontal plane between the crest portion 1111 and the trough portion 1112. In order to make the wave shape 111 easy to form and increase the flow guide area of the liquid, the arc length of the convex arc can be as long as possible, and the convex arc can be smooth; since the communication hole 2131 of the second connection sub-plate 213 in the threshold reinforcing plate 21 is related to the position and the arc length of the concave arc, if the communication hole 2131 is too large, the strength of the threshold reinforcing plate 21 is affected, and if the communication hole 2131 is too small, the liquid is not discharged easily, so that the arc length of the concave arc can be smaller, and the radian of the concave arc can be larger, and thus, the wave-breaking diversion effect is better. It should be noted that, from the viewpoint of aesthetic property and easiness in manufacturing, the convex arc and the concave arc may be set as two semicircular arcs, and the embodiment may not limit the direction of the two semicircular arcs, and may be specifically set according to an actual situation. It should be noted that the wave shape shown in fig. 4 of this embodiment is only a preferred shape, and the specific shape of the wave shape in this embodiment is not limited, and a shape similar to the wave shape shown in fig. 4 (only consisting of a plurality of wave peak portions and wave trough portions connected in sequence) may be used, and the specific shape may be set according to the actual situation.
In a preferred embodiment of the application, in order to improve the diversion speed and the diversion effect of the liquid, a transition arc is arranged between the first arc and the second arc. For the radius of the excessive arc, the embodiment is not limited, and may be specifically set according to actual requirements.
In an optional embodiment of the application, the side wall outer panel further comprises a decoration, a plurality of mounting holes 112 are arranged on the protruding structure 11 at intervals, and the decoration is connected with the side wall outer panel body 1 through the mounting holes 112.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the protruding structure 11 has a plurality of mounting holes 112 on the top surface of the crest portion 1111, and the plurality of mounting holes 112 are provided at intervals. In practical application, the shape of the wave-shaped structure 111 is easy to hide dust and is not easy to clean, so that the embodiment can install the decoration at the position opposite to the protruding structure 11, and the decoration can be closely attached to the outer surface of the protruding structure 11 and can cover the wave-shaped structure 111.
Specifically, the fixing shaft may be provided to be engaged with the mounting hole 112, the fixing shaft may be engaged with the mounting hole 112 to fix the position of the garnish during the mounting process, and the garnish may be fixed by welding or bonding after the fixing of the garnish to the protruding structure 11.
It should be noted that the fixed connection relationship among the side wall outer panel body 1, the rocker reinforcement panel 21 and the rocker inner panel 22 in the embodiment may be a welding manner, and of course, other fixing manners may also be adopted, such as matching of adhesion and clamping, and the embodiment is not limited to this, and may be specifically set according to actual conditions.
In an alternative embodiment of the application, in order to improve the sealing performance of the side outer panel, as shown in fig. 4, a weld sealant may be applied to the lower opening edge 12 of the side outer panel body 1, or may be applied to a weld seam where the side outer panel body 1 is connected to the rocker reinforcement 21.
To sum up, the side wall planking of this application embodiment has following advantage at least:
in this application embodiment, the side wall planking includes side wall planking body and threshold structure, and the threshold structure is located the lower extreme of the inboard of side wall planking body, and the threshold structure includes threshold reinforcing plate and threshold inner panel, and the threshold reinforcing plate encloses synthetic threshold inner chamber with the threshold inner panel, and side wall planking body encloses synthetic threshold exocoel with the threshold reinforcing plate. Through set up a plurality of intercommunicating pores on the threshold reinforcing plate at an interval, the intercommunicating pore can be with threshold exocoel and threshold inner chamber intercommunication, compared with the prior art, this application does not set up flowing back structure on the side wall planking, can guarantee that the side wall planking has the leakproofness for the external world, and, lower extreme interval through at the threshold inner chamber sets up a plurality of weeping holes, weeping hole and threshold inner chamber intercommunication, like this, the liquid that flows into the threshold inner chamber from the threshold exocoel just can be through the weeping hole outside the car of discharging, compared with the prior art, side wall planking body and threshold structure production corrosion have been avoided.
In the embodiment of the application, the vehicle body is further provided and comprises the side wall outer plate.
Specifically, the vehicle body comprises the side wall outer plate, and the specific structure and the working principle of the side wall outer plate are described in detail above, and are not described in detail here.
It should be noted that the advantages of the vehicle body are the same as those of the side wall outer panel, which has been described in detail above, and are not described herein again.
In the embodiment of the application, a vehicle is also provided, and the vehicle comprises the vehicle body.
Specifically, the vehicle includes the vehicle body described above, and the vehicle body includes the quarter outer panel described above, and the specific structure and the operating principle of the quarter outer panel have been described in detail above, and are not described in detail here.
It should be noted that the vehicle has the same advantages as those of the side wall outer panel, which has been described in detail above, and is not described herein again.
While the present embodiments have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the present embodiments are not limited to those precise embodiments, which are intended to be illustrative rather than restrictive, and that various changes and modifications may be effected therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A side wall outer panel is applied to a vehicle, and is characterized by comprising: the side wall outer plate body and the threshold structure;
the side wall outer plate body is arranged on the inner side of the side wall outer plate body, the side wall outer plate body is provided with a side wall inner plate, the side wall outer plate body is provided with a side wall outer plate body, and the side wall outer plate body is provided with a side wall outer plate body;
a plurality of communicating holes are formed in the doorsill reinforcing plate at intervals, and the communicating holes are used for communicating the doorsill outer cavity with the doorsill inner cavity;
the lower end of the threshold inner cavity is provided with a plurality of liquid leakage holes at intervals, the liquid leakage holes are communicated with the threshold inner cavity, and the liquid leakage holes are used for discharging liquid flowing into the threshold inner cavity from the threshold outer cavity out of the vehicle.
2. The side outer panel according to claim 1, wherein a protruding structure is provided on the side outer panel body, the protruding structure being close to the lower end surface of the side outer panel body;
the lower end of the protruding structure is in a wave shape, the wave shape is composed of a plurality of wave crest portions and wave trough portions which are sequentially connected, and liquid entering the outer cavity of the threshold can flow from the wave crest portions to the wave trough portions;
the communication hole is provided at a position where the rocker reinforcement plate is opposed to the trough portion, and the communication hole is used for flowing liquid flowing to the trough portion into the rocker cavity.
3. The side outer panel according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a plurality of bosses are provided at intervals at the lower end of the outer side surface of the rocker inner panel;
the liquid leakage hole is formed in the boss and is formed in the vertical direction of the vehicle.
4. The quarter outer panel according to claim 3, wherein a cross-sectional shape of said boss is one of a circular shape, a semicircular shape and a rectangular shape, and a cross-sectional shape of said weep hole is adapted to a cross-sectional shape of said boss.
5. The side outer panel according to claim 3, wherein the height of the boss projecting from the outer side face of the rocker inner panel is between 3 and 5mm, and the length of the boss in the vehicle front-rear direction is between 20 and 40 mm.
6. The quarter outer panel according to claim 2, wherein said crest portion is shaped in a first arc and said trough portion is shaped in a second arc;
from the roof to the chassis direction of the vehicle, the first arc is a convex arc, and the second arc is a concave arc.
7. The quarter panel of claim 6 wherein a transition arc is disposed between said first arc and said second arc.
8. The side outer panel according to claim 2, further comprising a decorative member, wherein the protruding structure is provided with a plurality of mounting holes at intervals;
the decoration is connected with the side wall outer plate body through the mounting hole.
9. A vehicle body characterized in that it comprises a quarter panel as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. A vehicle characterized in that it comprises a body according to claim 9.
CN202110121917.7A 2021-01-28 2021-01-28 Side wall planking, automobile body and vehicle Active CN114802464B (en)

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CN207015452U (en) * 2017-05-27 2018-02-16 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Jack strong point reinforcement structure before a kind of body of a motor car
CN108466658A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-08-31 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 A kind of doorsill structure of side wall outer panel of automobile body
CN212401375U (en) * 2020-05-29 2021-01-26 摩登汽车有限公司 Automobile threshold structure

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DE102004036403A1 (en) * 2004-07-23 2006-03-16 Volkswagen Ag Central floor part for motor vehicle structure has threshold element, seat rails, cross-bearers and floor using double-floor concept; double floor is constructed of almost flat, bowl-like hollow profiles
CN203713986U (en) * 2014-01-06 2014-07-16 北京汽车股份有限公司 Bottom draining structure in outer plate threshold region of automotive side body
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