CN114802380A - Petroleum pipeline transportation device - Google Patents

Petroleum pipeline transportation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114802380A
CN114802380A CN202210362346.0A CN202210362346A CN114802380A CN 114802380 A CN114802380 A CN 114802380A CN 202210362346 A CN202210362346 A CN 202210362346A CN 114802380 A CN114802380 A CN 114802380A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
pipeline
base plate
fixing
transportation device
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Granted
Application number
CN202210362346.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114802380B (en
Inventor
王凯
杨家其
向子权
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Priority to CN202210362346.0A priority Critical patent/CN114802380B/en
Publication of CN114802380A publication Critical patent/CN114802380A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/02Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving parts being adjustable, collapsible, attachable, detachable or convertible
    • B62B3/022Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving parts being adjustable, collapsible, attachable, detachable or convertible folding down the body to the wheel carriage or by retracting projecting parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/002Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor characterised by a rectangular shape, involving sidewalls or racks
    • B62B3/005Details of storage means, e.g. drawers, bins or racks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/04Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/10Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor characterised by supports specially adapted to objects of definite shape
    • B62B3/104Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor characterised by supports specially adapted to objects of definite shape the object being of cylindrical shape, e.g. barrels, buckets, dustbins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B2202/00Indexing codes relating to type or characteristics of transported articles
    • B62B2202/02Cylindrically-shaped articles, e.g. drums, barrels, flasks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B2203/00Grasping, holding, supporting the objects
    • B62B2203/44Clamping or supporting circumferentially
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B2206/00Adjustable or convertible hand-propelled vehicles or sledges
    • B62B2206/02Adjustable or convertible hand-propelled vehicles or sledges adjustable in length or width
    • B62B2206/04Adjustable or convertible hand-propelled vehicles or sledges adjustable in length or width only the load support being adjustable

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a petroleum pipeline transportation device, which comprises a shell, a base plate, a rotating component positioned at the bottom end in the shell and a fixing component positioned on the surface of the base plate, wherein the base plate can rotate along the rotating shaft through the rotating shaft, a first gear and a second gear in the rotating component, so that a pipeline horizontally placed on the base plate is converted into a pipe storage cavity vertically fixed in the shell, meanwhile, a fixing frame, a connecting plate, a fixing block and a rotating rod in the fixing component are utilized, the fixing frame moves on the upper surface of the base plate through rotating the rotating rod, the petroleum pipeline is clamped and fixed, the damage of the pipeline caused by the falling of the petroleum pipeline in the transportation process is avoided, and when the pipeline faces a narrow bend, the transportation device can shorten and extend the length of the transportation device through changing the placing state and matching with a telescopic U-shaped telescopic plate in the telescopic component, the turning operation can be easily finished, and the transportation efficiency of the petroleum pipeline is improved.

Description

Petroleum pipeline transportation device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pipeline transportation equipment, in particular to a petroleum pipeline transportation device.
Background
The oil pipeline is composed of oil pipes and accessories thereof, and is provided with corresponding oil pump units according to the requirements of the process flow, and the oil pipeline is designed and installed into a complete pipeline system for completing the tasks of oil receiving, unloading and transferring. The oil pipeline system is the most important conveying equipment for crude oil and petroleum products, and compared with the oil pipeline system belonging to the land transportation mode of railways and highways, the oil pipeline system has the characteristics of large transportation volume, good tightness, low cost, high safety factor and the like.
The pipes of the oil pipeline are generally steel pipes, and are connected into a long-distance pipeline by connecting devices such as welding, flanges and the like, so that one oil pipeline can continuously complete the conveying task. According to the different sizes of the pipe diameters, the transportation amount per year can reach millions of tons to thousands of tons, even more than hundred million tons. The transport pipe is usually buried underground and occupies little land.
Because the demand of petroleum is increasing day by day, the laying of petroleum pipeline is more and more frequent, and the place of laying also popularizes gradually some narrower areas, and current technique still has not enough to the transportation of petroleum pipeline in narrow area, and the transportation is very inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a petroleum pipeline transportation device, which solves the problem that a petroleum pipeline is difficult to transport in a narrow area due to overlarge and overlong pipeline volume.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a petroleum pipeline transportation device comprises a shell, a base plate, a rotating assembly and a fixing assembly, wherein the rotating assembly is positioned at the bottom end inside the shell, the fixing assembly is positioned on the surface of the base plate, one side of the shell is provided with an opening side, and the base plate is positioned on the opening side;
the rotating assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a first gear and a second gear, a circular groove is formed in the lower end of the side wall of the opening side, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively clamped and sleeved in the circular groove, a cylinder is arranged at one end of the substrate, the rotating shaft penetrates through the interior of the cylinder, the rotating shaft and the cylinder are circumferentially fixed, the first gear is respectively located on two sides of the cylinder, the rotating shaft is inserted in the center of the first gear, the first gear and the rotating shaft rotate together, the second gear is located on one side of the first gear, a through hole is formed in the rear end of the horizontal position of the circular groove, a rotating rod is arranged in the through hole, and the second gear is sleeved on the rotating rod;
the fixing component comprises a fixing frame, a connecting plate, fixing blocks and a rotating rod, the fixing frame is symmetrically positioned on the surface of the base plate, the fixing frame is symmetrical about the long edge central position of the base plate, the fixing frame is pairwise positioned on the surface of the base plate, the lower end of the fixing frame is provided with a base block, the lower end of the base block is provided with a long sliding chute, the surface of the base plate is provided with a long sliding block, the long sliding chute is respectively connected with the long sliding block, the long sliding block freely slides in the long sliding chute, the pairwise fixing frames are respectively positioned on the same long sliding block, the connecting plate is respectively positioned on the outer walls of two sides of the fixing frame, the fixing frame is connected with the connecting plate, the fixing blocks are respectively positioned on the outer wall of one side of the fixing frame at two sides, the rotating rod passes through the central position of the fixing block, threaded grooves are respectively arranged in the fixing blocks at two sides, the rotary rod central point puts and is equipped with a mark ring, the mount about mark ring symmetry, mark ring one side is equipped with first helicitic texture, mark ring opposite side is equipped with second helicitic texture, just the screw thread opposite direction on first helicitic texture and the second helicitic texture, first helicitic texture and second helicitic texture respectively with both sides with the inside thread groove intermeshing of fixed block, the mount symmetric movement of both sides on the rotary rod rotation control base plate.
Preferably, casing both sides lateral wall all is equipped with first motor, first motor is located through-hole department, just first motor output with in the through-hole the dwang links to each other, first motor is controlled respectively second gear on the dwang rotates, the second gear drives first gear rotates, base plate one end centers on the cylinder center rotates, the base plate opposite side lifts up, and until the base plate move to with the vertical parallel of casing opening side.
Preferably, rotary rod one end is equipped with the second motor, the second motor is located and is close to cylinder one end on the mount lateral wall, the second motor output with the rotary rod links to each other, second motor control the rotary rod is in the fixed block internal rotation drives about the mount symmetric movement of sign ring symmetry, the mount removes to the inboard gradually and carries out the centre gripping to the pipeline fixed.
Preferably, one side of the substrate is provided with a limiting rod, the limiting rod is positioned on the surface of the substrate close to one side of the cylinder, and the limiting rod is perpendicular to the surface of the substrate.
Preferably, a pipe storage cavity is arranged in the shell, the pipeline is lifted along with the base plate until the lower end of the pipeline enters the pipe storage cavity, and the pipeline is vertically arranged in the pipe storage cavity.
Preferably, store up the pipe cavity upper end and be equipped with an arc recess, the arc recess is located the open side's opposite face, the arc recess with the pipeline lateral wall is laminated each other.
Preferably, opening side one end is equipped with a flexible subassembly, flexible subassembly includes telescoping cylinder and a plurality of U type expansion plate, open side's outer wall is equipped with first spout, U type expansion plate tail end is inserted inside the first spout, U type expansion plate front end surface all is equipped with the second spout respectively, U type expansion plate mutual cutting ferrule in proper order, the free extension, the telescoping cylinder is located casing bottom surface, just the telescopic link front end with U type expansion plate lower extreme links to each other, the telescopic link control U type expansion plate removes, it is right after the extension of U type expansion plate the pipeline shelters from the parcel.
Preferably, the upper ends of the middle positions of the U-shaped telescopic rods are respectively provided with a supporting pad, and the supporting pads and the lower surface of the base plate are mutually supported.
Preferably, the surface of the lower end of the U-shaped expansion plate at the outermost side is provided with a first wheel.
Preferably, the bottom end of the shell is provided with a second wheel, and the second wheel is matched with the first wheel to move the pipeline.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the fixing assembly is arranged, the second motor is used for controlling the rotation of the rotating rod, and the first threaded structure and the second threaded structure which are opposite to each other on the rotating rod are matched, so that the fixing block meshed with the rotating rod drives the long chute at the lower end of the base block to move towards the middle on the long sliding block at the upper end of the base plate, and in the moving process, the fixing frame gradually contracts and is mutually attached to the outer wall of the pipeline, the fixing work of the pipeline is completed, the condition that the pipeline is damaged due to the fact that the pipeline is not firmly fixed in the transportation process is effectively guaranteed, and the safety of pipeline transportation is guaranteed.
2. In the invention, the rotating component is arranged, the rotating shaft on the cylinder at one side of the substrate is utilized to enable the substrate to rotate in the circular groove at the inner wall of the shell, the rotating shaft is controlled to rotate by the first motor, the first gear on the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the second gear on the rotating shaft, and then the rotating lifting and descending actions of the substrate are controlled, the pipeline is converted from a horizontally placed state to a vertically placed state, when the pipeline rotates to the vertical state, the lower side of the pipeline enters the pipe storage cavity of the shell, the side wall of the pipeline is mutually attached to the arc-shaped groove at the upper end of the shell to fix the pipeline, and the telescopic component is matched to contract to one side of the shell, so that the whole length of the transportation device is shortened, the pipeline is turned and transported in a narrow area, and the phenomenon that the pipeline is too large and overlong during turning is avoided, and the transportation efficiency of the petroleum pipeline is greatly improved due to the difficult turning problem.
3. According to the invention, the telescopic assembly is arranged, the telescopic cylinder at the lower end of the shell is used for driving the U-shaped telescopic plate at the opening side to contract and extend, when the petroleum pipeline is horizontally placed, the U-shaped telescopic plate extends towards the outer side of the shell to wrap and protect the petroleum pipeline, meanwhile, the supporting pad is arranged on the upper surface of the middle of the U-shaped telescopic plate, the supporting effect is achieved on a base plate on which the petroleum pipeline is placed, the stability of the petroleum pipeline is ensured, and meanwhile, when the petroleum pipeline needs to be lifted, the U-shaped telescopic plates can be mutually inserted and sleeved and finally retract into the first sliding groove, so that the horizontal length of the transportation device is shortened, and the second wheel at the lower end of the shell is matched with the first wheel at the lower end of the U-shaped telescopic plate to move, and the turning operation is convenient.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the transport device of the present invention in an expanded configuration;
FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the transport unit of the present invention in its entirety;
FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the transportation device of the present invention after the contraction of the substrate;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the transport unit of the present invention after retraction of the telescoping assembly;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a substrate according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a holder according to the present invention;
reference numbers in the figures: 1. a housing; 101. a circular groove; 102. a through hole; 103. a first motor; 104. a reservoir chamber; 105. an arc-shaped groove; 106. a second wheel; 2. a substrate; 201. a long slider; 202. a limiting rod; 301. a rotating shaft; 302. a first gear; 303. a second gear; 304. a cylinder; 305. a second motor; 306. rotating the rod; 401. a fixed mount; 402. a connecting plate; 403. a fixed block; 404. rotating the rod; 405. a base block; 406. a long chute; 407. a marker ring; 408. a first thread formation; 409. a second thread formation; 501. a telescopic cylinder; 502. a U-shaped expansion plate; 503. a first chute; 504. a second chute; 505. a support pad; 506. a first wheel; 6. a pipeline.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-2, a petroleum pipeline transportation device comprises a housing 1, a base plate 2, a rotating component located at the bottom end inside the housing 1, and a fixing component located on the surface of the base plate 2, wherein one side of the housing 1 is provided with an opening side, the base plate 2 is located at the opening side, the base plate 2 can realize horizontal and vertical operations at the opening side, one end of the opening side is provided with a telescopic component, the telescopic component comprises a telescopic cylinder 501 and three U-shaped telescopic plates 502, the outer wall of the opening side is provided with a first sliding groove 503, the tail end of the U-shaped telescopic plate 502 is inserted into the first sliding groove 503, the front end surfaces of the U-shaped telescopic plates 502 are respectively provided with a second sliding groove 504, the U-shaped telescopic plates 502 are sequentially and mutually clamped, the telescopic cylinder 501 is located on the bottom end surface of the housing 1, and the front end of the telescopic rod is connected with the lower end of the U-shaped telescopic plate 502, the telescopic cylinder 501 is used for controlling the U-shaped telescopic plates 502 to freely extend or shorten, the U-shaped expansion plate 502 covers and wraps the pipeline 6 after being extended, a supporting pad 505 is arranged at the upper end of the middle position of the U-shaped expansion rod respectively, the supporting pad 505 and the lower surface of the base plate 2 are supported with each other, a first wheel 506 is arranged on the surface of the lower end of the U-shaped expansion plate 502 at the outermost side, a second wheel 106 is arranged at the bottom end of the shell 1, and the second wheel 106 and the first wheel 506 are matched with each other to move the pipeline 6;
as shown in fig. 3 to 5, in order to realize the rotary lifting of the pipeline 6, the rotary assembly includes a rotary shaft 301, a first gear 302 and a second gear 303, the lower end of the side wall of the opening side is provided with a circular groove 101, two ends of the rotary shaft 301 are respectively clamped in the circular groove 101, one end of the substrate 2 is provided with a cylinder 304, the rotary shaft 301 passes through the inside of the cylinder 304, the rotary shaft 301 and the cylinder 304 are circumferentially fixed, the first gear 302 is respectively located at two sides of the cylinder 304, the rotary shaft 301 is inserted into the center of the first gear 302, the first gear 302 and the rotary shaft 301 rotate together, the second gear 303 is located at one side of the first gear 302, the rear end of the horizontal position of the circular groove 101 is provided with a through hole 102, a rotary rod 306 is arranged in the through hole 102, and the second gear 303 is sleeved on the rotary rod 306, the lateral walls of two sides of the shell 1 are both provided with a first motor 103, the first motor 103 is located at the through hole 102, the output of the first motor 103 is connected with the rotating rod 306 in the through hole 102, the first motor 103 respectively controls the second gear 303 on the rotating rod 306 to rotate, the second gear 303 drives the first gear 302 to rotate, one end of the substrate 2 rotates around the center of the cylinder 304, the other side of the substrate 2 is lifted up until the substrate 2 moves to be vertically parallel to the opening side of the shell 1, one side of the substrate 2 is provided with a limiting rod 202, the limiting rod 202 is located on the surface of the substrate 2 close to one side of the cylinder 304, the limiting rod 202 is perpendicular to the surface of the substrate 2, the limiting rod 202 can ensure that the pipeline 6 cannot drop downwards when the pipeline 6 is vertical, the axial fixation of the pipeline 6 is kept, the inside of the shell 1 is provided with a storage cavity 104, the pipeline 6 is lifted along with the substrate 2 until the lower end of the pipeline 6 enters the pipe storage cavity 104, the pipeline 6 is vertically placed in the pipe storage cavity 104, an arc-shaped groove 105 is formed in the upper end of the pipe storage cavity 104, the arc-shaped groove 105 is located on the opposite surface of the opening side, and the arc-shaped groove 105 is attached to the side wall of the pipeline 6;
as shown in fig. 6 to 8, in order to clamp and fix the pipeline 6, the fixing assembly includes a fixing frame 401, a connecting plate 402, a fixing block 403 and a rotating rod 404, the fixing frame 401 is symmetrically located on the surface of the substrate 2, the fixing frame 401 is symmetrical with respect to the center of the long side of the substrate 2, the fixing frame 401 is located on the surface of the substrate 2 in pairs, the lower end of the fixing frame 401 is provided with a base block 405, the lower end of the base block 405 is provided with a long sliding groove 406, the surface of the substrate 2 is provided with a long sliding block 201, the long sliding grooves 406 are respectively connected with the long sliding blocks 201, the long sliding blocks 201 freely slide in the long sliding grooves 406, the pair of fixing frames 401 are respectively located on the same long sliding block 201, the connecting plates 402 are respectively located on the outer walls of both sides of the fixing frame 401, the fixing frames 401 are connected through the connecting plates 402, the fixing block 403 is located at two sides of the outer wall of one side of the fixing frame 401, the rotating rod 404 penetrates through the center of the fixing block 403, thread grooves are arranged inside the fixing block 403 at two sides of the fixing block, a mark ring 407 is arranged at the center of the rotating rod 404, the fixing frame 401 is symmetrical about the mark ring 407, a first thread structure 408 is arranged at one side of the mark ring 407, a second thread structure 409 is arranged at the other side of the mark ring 407, the thread directions of the first thread structure 408 and the second thread structure 409 are opposite, the first thread structure 408 and the second thread structure 409 are meshed with the thread grooves at two sides of the fixing block 403 respectively, the fixing frame 401 at two sides of the rotating rod 404 on the control substrate 2 moves symmetrically, a second motor 305 is arranged at one end of the rotating rod 404, the second motor 305 is located on the side wall of the fixing frame 401 near one end of the cylinder 304, the output end of the second motor 305 is connected to the rotating rod 404, the second motor 305 controls the rotating rod 404 to rotate in the fixing block 403, so as to drive the fixing frame 401 symmetric about the mark ring 407 to move symmetrically, and the fixing frame 401 gradually moves inwards to clamp and fix the pipeline 6.
When the device is used, a petroleum transportation pipeline 6 is placed between the fixing frames 401 at the upper end of the base plate 2, the second motor 305 is started to enable the rotating rod 404 to rotate, in the rotating process of the rotating rod 404, the first thread structure 408 and the second thread structure 409 on the rotating rod drive the fixing blocks 403 meshed with the fixing blocks to move towards the marking ring 407 together, the long sliding chute 406 at the bottom end of the fixing frame 401 is matched with the long sliding block 201 on the upper end surface of the base plate 2, the fixing frame 401 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the pipeline 6, the fixing effect on the pipeline 6 is realized, in addition, the supporting pad 505 is arranged on the U-shaped expansion plate 502 at the lower end of the base plate 2, the effect of stably supporting the base plate 2 is realized, meanwhile, the second wheels 106 at the lower end of the shell 1 are matched with the first wheels 506 at the lower end of the U-shaped expansion plate 502, the moving transportation work on the pipeline 6 is realized, and when the narrow curve area is faced, the U-shaped expansion plate 502 in the expansion assembly needs to be retracted and the base plate 2 is lifted, the pipeline 6 is vertically positioned in the pipe storage cavity 104 of the shell 1, the first motor 103 on the outer wall of the shell 1 is started firstly, the first motor 103 drives the second gear 303 to rotate through the rotating rod 306, and then drives the first gear 302 to rotate, the first gear 302 drives the cylinder 304 on one side of the substrate 2 to rotate through the rotating shaft 301, at this time, one end without the cylinder 304 is gradually lifted, the pipeline 6 is lifted together and gradually moves towards the pipe storage cavity 104 of the shell 1, when the pipeline 6 is rotated to a vertical state, the outer wall of the pipeline 6 is mutually attached to the arc-shaped groove 105 on the upper end of the shell 1, the vertical and reverse fixation of the pipeline 6 is completed, at this time, the telescopic cylinder 501 at the bottom end of the shell 1 is utilized to drive the U-shaped telescopic plate 502 at the front end of the shell to move towards the first chute 503 on the opening side, the U-shaped telescopic plates 502 are mutually matched in a moving process, and the U-shaped telescopic plates 502 are gradually contracted, finally, the pipe 6 is overlapped near the opening side, so that the whole length of the transportation device is shortened, and the state of the pipe 6 is changed from a horizontal placement to a vertical placement, thereby facilitating the transportation device to pass through a narrow area such as a curve.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A petroleum pipeline transportation device is characterized in that: the device comprises a shell, a substrate, a rotating assembly and a fixing assembly, wherein the rotating assembly is positioned at the bottom end in the shell, the fixing assembly is positioned on the surface of the substrate, one side of the shell is provided with an opening side, and the substrate is positioned on the opening side;
the rotating assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a first gear and a second gear, a circular groove is formed in the lower end of the side wall of the opening side, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively clamped and sleeved in the circular groove, a cylinder is arranged at one end of the substrate, the rotating shaft penetrates through the interior of the cylinder, the rotating shaft and the cylinder are circumferentially fixed, the first gear is respectively located on two sides of the cylinder, the rotating shaft is inserted in the center of the first gear, the first gear and the rotating shaft rotate together, the second gear is located on one side of the first gear, a through hole is formed in the rear end of the horizontal position of the circular groove, a rotating rod is arranged in the through hole, and the second gear is sleeved on the rotating rod;
the fixing component comprises a fixing frame, a connecting plate, fixing blocks and a rotating rod, the fixing frame is symmetrically positioned on the surface of the base plate, the fixing frame is symmetrical about the long edge central position of the base plate, the fixing frame is pairwise positioned on the surface of the base plate, the lower end of the fixing frame is provided with a base block, the lower end of the base block is provided with a long sliding chute, the surface of the base plate is provided with a long sliding block, the long sliding chute is respectively connected with the long sliding block, the long sliding block freely slides in the long sliding chute, the pairwise fixing frames are respectively positioned on the same long sliding block, the connecting plate is respectively positioned on the outer walls of two sides of the fixing frame, the fixing frame is connected with the connecting plate, the fixing blocks are respectively positioned on the outer wall of one side of the fixing frame at two sides, the rotating rod passes through the central position of the fixing block, threaded grooves are respectively arranged in the fixing blocks at two sides, the rotary rod central point puts and is equipped with a mark ring, the mount about mark ring symmetry, mark ring one side is equipped with first helicitic texture, mark ring opposite side is equipped with second helicitic texture, just the screw thread opposite direction on first helicitic texture and the second helicitic texture, first helicitic texture and second helicitic texture respectively with both sides the inside thread groove intermeshing of fixed block, the mount symmetric movement of both sides on the rotary rod rotation control base plate.
2. A petroleum pipeline transportation device as defined in claim 1, wherein: casing both sides lateral wall all is equipped with first motor, first motor is located through-hole department, just first motor output with in the through-hole the dwang links to each other, first motor controls respectively second gear on the dwang rotates, the second gear drives first gear revolve, base plate one end centers on the cylinder center rotates, the base plate opposite side lifts up, and until the base plate move to with the vertical parallel of casing opening side.
3. A petroleum pipeline transportation device as defined in claim 1, wherein: rotary rod one end is equipped with the second motor, the second motor is located and is close to cylinder one end on the mount lateral wall, second motor output with the rotary rod links to each other, second motor control the rotary rod is in the fixed block internal rotation drives about the mount symmetry of sign ring symmetry removes, the mount removes to the inboard gradually and carries out the centre gripping to the pipeline fixed.
4. A petroleum pipeline transportation device as defined in claim 1, wherein: one side of the substrate is provided with a limiting rod, the limiting rod is positioned on one side close to the cylinder, and the limiting rod is perpendicular to the surface of the substrate.
5. A petroleum pipeline transportation device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the shell is internally provided with a pipe storage cavity, the pipeline is lifted along with the substrate until the lower end of the pipeline enters the pipe storage cavity, and the pipeline is vertically arranged in the pipe storage cavity.
6. A petroleum pipeline transportation device according to claim 5, wherein: the upper end of the pipe storage cavity is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the arc-shaped groove is located on the opposite surface of the opening side, and the arc-shaped groove is attached to the side wall of the pipeline.
7. A petroleum pipeline transportation device as defined in claim 1, wherein: opening side one end is equipped with a flexible subassembly, flexible subassembly includes telescoping cylinder and a plurality of U type expansion plate, open side's outer wall is equipped with first spout, U type expansion plate tail end is inserted inside the first spout, U type expansion plate front end surface all is equipped with the second spout respectively, U type expansion plate mutual cutting ferrule in proper order, the free extension, the telescoping cylinder is located casing bottom surface, just the telescopic link front end with U type expansion plate lower extreme links to each other, the expansion link control U type expansion plate removes, it is right after the extension of U type expansion plate the pipeline shelters from the parcel.
8. A petroleum pipeline transportation device according to claim 7, wherein: and the upper ends of the middle positions of the U-shaped telescopic rods are respectively provided with a supporting pad, and the supporting pads and the lower surface of the substrate are mutually supported.
9. A petroleum pipeline transportation device as defined in claim 8, wherein: and a first wheel is arranged on the surface of the lower end of the U-shaped expansion plate at the outermost side.
10. A petroleum pipeline transportation device according to claim 9, wherein: the casing bottom is equipped with the second wheel, the second wheel with mutually support between the first wheel, it is right the pipeline removes.
CN202210362346.0A 2022-04-07 2022-04-07 Petroleum pipeline transportation device Active CN114802380B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210362346.0A CN114802380B (en) 2022-04-07 2022-04-07 Petroleum pipeline transportation device

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