CN114801177A - Method for cleaning 3D printing model through centrifugal force - Google Patents

Method for cleaning 3D printing model through centrifugal force Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114801177A
CN114801177A CN202210208250.9A CN202210208250A CN114801177A CN 114801177 A CN114801177 A CN 114801177A CN 202210208250 A CN202210208250 A CN 202210208250A CN 114801177 A CN114801177 A CN 114801177A
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China
Prior art keywords
printing model
cleaning
centrifugal force
model
printing
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Pending
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CN202210208250.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈杰
徐文耀
潘俊深
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Ningbo Zhizao Digital Technology Co ltd
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Ningbo Zhizao Digital Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210208250.9A priority Critical patent/CN114801177A/en
Publication of CN114801177A publication Critical patent/CN114801177A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/30Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B29C64/35Cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y40/00Auxiliary operations or equipment, e.g. for material handling

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for cleaning a 3D printing model through centrifugal force, wherein a rotating shaft is arranged to drive the 3D printing model to rotate around the shaft, residual liquid on the surface of the 3D printing model is thrown out through the centrifugal force generated in the rotating process of the 3D printing model, meanwhile, due to the microstructure on the surface of the 3D printing model made of resin, irregular fluctuation is generated, when the 3D printing model reaches a certain rotating speed, the residual liquid on the surface of the 3D printing model is thrown out, and meanwhile, residual resin particles on the 3D printing model can be utilized to fill pits on the surface of the 3D printing model, so that the size precision and the surface smoothness of the 3D printing model are improved.

Description

Method for cleaning 3D printing model through centrifugal force
Technical Field
The invention relates to a surface treatment method of a 3D printing model, in particular to a method for cleaning the 3D printing model through centrifugal force.
Background
The clearance mode of photocuring 3D printing model commonly used among the prior art is usually for washing 3D printing model surface through ethanol, use ultrasonic oscillation, reuse air gun weathers 3D printing model, this kind of cleaning method is adopting the abluent in-process of ethanol, the ethanol of using reacts with resin easily, form the waste liquid, and if wash the ethanol change that 3D printing model used untimely, make a large amount of resin particles attached to 3D printing model on the surface easily, thereby lead to the stability of the model precision of printing out and quality relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a method for cleaning a 3D printing model through centrifugal force, which is used for cleaning floating liquid remained on the surface of the 3D printing model after printing is completed through the centrifugal force generated by the 3D printing model in the process of high-speed rotation.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the method for cleaning a 3D printing model by centrifugal force according to the present invention is divided into the following steps:
a. applying a torsion to the printed 3D printing model;
b. the 3D printing model is rotated in a fixed axis mode through the applied torque force;
c. cleaning residual liquid on the surface of the 3D printing model through centrifugal force generated in the rotating process of the 3D printing model;
d. and carrying out subsequent processing on the cleaned 3D printing model. According to the method, residual liquid on the surface of the 3D printing model is thrown out through the high-speed rotation motion of the 3D printing model and the centrifugal force generated in the rotation process of the 3D printing model, so that the efficient surface cleaning efficiency of the 3D printing model is guaranteed, and a novel 3D printing model surface cleaning mode without ethanol cleaning is adopted.
Further, the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the 3D printing model in the step c is specifically: in the step b, the fixed axis rotation of the 3D printing model specifically comprises the following steps: the rotating shaft is inserted into the 3D printing model, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the 3D printing model to rotate around the rotating axis of the 3D printing model, and the residual liquid on the surface of the 3D printing model is thrown out by the centrifugal force generated in the rotating process of the 3D printing model. Compared with a 3D printing model cleaned by ethanol, the 3D printing model cleaned by the method is smoother when observed macroscopically, residual liquid on the surface of the 3D printing model is thrown out by centrifugal force generated in the process that the 3D printing model moves circularly around the rotation axis of the 3D printing model, and meanwhile, resin particles on the surface of the D printing model can be attached to the surface of the model to fill the concave part of the surface of the model when the 3D printing model is at a certain rotating speed and can be utilized because the microstructure of the surface of the 3D printing model made of resin is irregular and is an unsmooth surface when observed macroscopically.
The further scheme is that the fixed-axis rotation of the 3D printing model in the step b specifically comprises the following steps: through the cleaning equipment of suit on the axis of rotation, with a plurality of 3D print model fixed mounting in the outside of axis of rotation to through the centrifugal force that 3D print the model and do the in-process production of centre of a circle motion around the axis of rotation, throw away the remaining liquid on 3D print model surface. According to the method, the cleaning equipment rotates at a high speed to drive the multiple groups of 3D printing models to move around the rotating shaft in the middle of the cleaning equipment to make a circle center, so that the effect of simultaneously cleaning residual liquid on the surfaces of the multiple groups of 3D printing models is achieved, the waste liquid is avoided while the cleaning efficiency of the residual liquid on the surfaces of the 3D printing models is improved, and thrown resin can be recycled.
A further proposal is that a stabilizing measure for preventing the eccentricity problem in the fixed-axis rotation process of the 3D printing model is set in the step c;
the adopted stabilizing measures are specifically as follows: the electromagnetic coil is fixedly arranged on the magnetic material on the surface of the cleaning equipment and on the periphery of the magnetic material, a magnetic field is formed after the electromagnetic coil is electrified, the electromagnetic force borne by the magnetic material in the magnetic field can be divided into a repulsion component and a suction component, and the repulsion component borne by the magnetic material in the magnetic field is larger than the suction component, so that the magnetic material is influenced by the repulsion component in the magnetic field, and the eccentricity problem in the process of rotating the fixed shaft of the 3D printing model is prevented. According to the method, through the magnetic field formed by the magnetic material and the electromagnetic coil, when the 3D printing model moves around the rotating shaft of the cleaning equipment in the circle center mode, the magnetic material pushes the cleaning equipment towards the rotating shaft direction under the influence of the repulsive force component in the magnetic field, and therefore the rotating stability of the cleaning equipment is guaranteed.
Further, the subsequent treatment in step d specifically comprises: and carrying out final curing treatment on the 3D printing model. Compared with a method for cleaning the surface of the 3D printing model by adopting ethanol, the method reduces the working steps of intermediate ultrasonic oscillation and drying the 3D printing model by adopting an air gun, thereby further improving the surface cleaning efficiency of the 3D printing model.
According to the method for cleaning the 3D printing model through the centrifugal force, the 3D printing model is driven to do circular motion around the rotating shaft through the arrangement of the rotating shaft, residual liquid on the surface of the 3D printing model is thrown out through the centrifugal force generated in the rotating process of the 3D printing model, meanwhile, due to the microstructure of the surface of the 3D printing model made of the resin material, irregular fluctuation is achieved, when the 3D printing model reaches a certain rotating speed, the residual liquid on the surface of the 3D printing model is thrown out, meanwhile, resin particles remained on the 3D printing model can be used, pits on the surface of the 3D printing model are filled, and the size precision and the surface smoothness of the 3D printing model are improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a 3D printing model cleaning apparatus described in embodiment 2.
Detailed Description
To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention for achieving the intended purpose of the invention, the following detailed description of the embodiments, structures, features and effects according to the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
Example 1.
The method for cleaning the 3D printing model by centrifugal force described in this embodiment divides the method for cleaning the 3D printing model into the following steps:
a. the rotating shaft is arranged in a mounting hole formed in the center of the bottom surface of the 3D printing model, and the 3D printing model is driven to rotate in a fixed shaft mode through the rotating shaft;
b. throwing out residual liquid on the surface of the 3D printing model by centrifugal force generated in the process that the 3D printing model rotates around the rotation axis of the 3D printing model and the fixed shaft;
c. when the 3D printing model reaches a certain rotating speed, the residual resin particles on the surface of the 3D printing model cannot be thrown out along with the residual liquid on the surface of the 3D printing model, and the resin particles on the surface of the 3D printing model are filled up through the residual resin particles on the 3D printing model, so that the surface of the 3D printing model is smoother;
d. and carrying out final curing treatment on the 3D printing model.
Example 2.
As shown in fig. 1, the method for cleaning a 3D printing model by centrifugal force described in this embodiment divides the method for cleaning a 3D printing model into the following steps:
a. correspondingly installing a plurality of groups of 3D printing platforms 1 in installation parts 3 arranged around a cleaning device 2 respectively, wherein printing models are fixed on the 3D printing platforms 1;
b. the 3D printing platform 1 is driven to rotate in a fixed axis mode through a rotating shaft 4 arranged in the center of the cleaning equipment 2;
c. centrifugal force generated in the process of driving the 3D printing platform 1 to rotate in a fixed axis mode through the rotating shaft 4 in the center of the cleaning device 2 is used for throwing out residual liquid on the surface of a 3D printing model fixed on the 3D printing platform 1;
d. meanwhile, when the 3D printing platform 1 reaches a certain rotating speed, the resin particles left on the surface of the 3D printing model cannot be thrown out along with the residual liquid on the surface of the 3D printing model, and the resin particles left on the surface of the 3D printing model fill up pits on the surface of the 3D printing model, so that the surface of the 3D printing model is smoother;
e. the electromagnetic coil 5 arranged on the periphery of the mounting part 3 and the magnetic material 6 fixed on the outer surface of the mounting part 3 form a magnetic field after being electrified, the electromagnetic force borne by the magnetic material 6 in the magnetic field can be divided into a repulsion component and an attraction component, and the repulsion component borne by the magnetic material 6 in the magnetic field is larger than the attraction component, so that the magnetic material 6 is influenced by the repulsion component in the magnetic field, and the eccentric problem in the fixed-axis rotation process of the 3D printing platform 1 is prevented;
f. and carrying out final curing treatment on the 3D printing model.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A method for cleaning a 3D printing model through centrifugal force is characterized in that the method for cleaning the 3D printing model comprises the following steps:
a. applying a torsion to the printed 3D printing model;
b. the 3D printing model is rotated in a fixed axis mode through the applied torque force;
c. cleaning residual liquid on the surface of the 3D printing model through centrifugal force generated in the rotating process of the 3D printing model;
d. and carrying out subsequent processing on the cleaned 3D printing model.
2. The method for cleaning 3D printing model by centrifugal force according to claim 1, wherein the fixed axis rotation of the 3D printing model in step b is specifically: the rotating shaft is inserted into the 3D printing model, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the 3D printing model to rotate around the rotating axis of the 3D printing model, and the residual liquid on the surface of the 3D printing model is thrown out by the centrifugal force generated in the rotating process of the 3D printing model.
3. The method for cleaning 3D printing model by centrifugal force according to claim 1, wherein the fixed axis rotation of the 3D printing model in step b is specifically: through the cleaning equipment of suit on the axis of rotation, with a plurality of 3D print model fixed mounting in the outside of axis of rotation to through the centrifugal force that 3D print the model and do the in-process production of centre of a circle motion around the axis of rotation, throw away the remaining liquid on 3D print model surface.
4. The method for cleaning 3D printing model by centrifugal force according to claim 3, characterized in that in the step c, a stabilizing measure is set to prevent the eccentricity problem during the fixed-axis rotation of the 3D printing model;
the adopted stabilizing measures are specifically as follows: the electromagnetic coil is fixedly arranged on the magnetic material on the surface of the cleaning equipment and on the periphery of the magnetic material, a magnetic field is formed after the electromagnetic coil is electrified, the electromagnetic force borne by the magnetic material in the magnetic field can be divided into a repulsion component and a suction component, and the repulsion component borne by the magnetic material in the magnetic field is larger than the suction component, so that the magnetic material is influenced by the repulsion component in the magnetic field, and the eccentricity problem in the process of rotating the fixed shaft of the 3D printing model is prevented.
5. The method for cleaning 3D printing model by centrifugal force according to claim 2, wherein the subsequent processing performed in step D is specifically: and carrying out final curing treatment on the 3D printing model.
CN202210208250.9A 2022-03-03 2022-03-03 Method for cleaning 3D printing model through centrifugal force Pending CN114801177A (en)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106884280A (en) * 2015-12-15 2017-06-23 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Washing machine
CN207014798U (en) * 2017-07-14 2018-02-16 青岛达芬奇科技有限公司 A kind of photosensitive resin retracting device for 3 D-printing tooth model
CN208035396U (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-11-02 河南鼎运实业有限公司 A kind of 3D printer with 3D printing material recuperating machines
CN109648855A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-04-19 贵州工程应用技术学院 One kind can automatic cleaning type 3D printing device
CN111376481A (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-07-07 共享智能铸造产业创新中心有限公司 Spin-drying equipment for photocuring printing products
CN211467509U (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-09-11 江苏托特斯科技有限公司 Photocuring 3D prints product material and washs recovery unit
CN112917909A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-06-08 南方科技大学 Multi-material photocuring 3D printer and 3D printing method
US20210308947A1 (en) * 2018-08-06 2021-10-07 Kulzer Gmbh Method for Producing a Component by Way of Stereolithography
CN113665118A (en) * 2021-07-19 2021-11-19 广州黑格智造信息科技有限公司 Resin removing device and removing method thereof

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106884280A (en) * 2015-12-15 2017-06-23 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Washing machine
CN207014798U (en) * 2017-07-14 2018-02-16 青岛达芬奇科技有限公司 A kind of photosensitive resin retracting device for 3 D-printing tooth model
CN208035396U (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-11-02 河南鼎运实业有限公司 A kind of 3D printer with 3D printing material recuperating machines
US20210308947A1 (en) * 2018-08-06 2021-10-07 Kulzer Gmbh Method for Producing a Component by Way of Stereolithography
CN109648855A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-04-19 贵州工程应用技术学院 One kind can automatic cleaning type 3D printing device
CN211467509U (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-09-11 江苏托特斯科技有限公司 Photocuring 3D prints product material and washs recovery unit
CN111376481A (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-07-07 共享智能铸造产业创新中心有限公司 Spin-drying equipment for photocuring printing products
CN112917909A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-06-08 南方科技大学 Multi-material photocuring 3D printer and 3D printing method
CN113665118A (en) * 2021-07-19 2021-11-19 广州黑格智造信息科技有限公司 Resin removing device and removing method thereof

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