CN114801133A - Folder manufacturing device - Google Patents

Folder manufacturing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114801133A
CN114801133A CN202210382544.3A CN202210382544A CN114801133A CN 114801133 A CN114801133 A CN 114801133A CN 202210382544 A CN202210382544 A CN 202210382544A CN 114801133 A CN114801133 A CN 114801133A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
arris
roller
supporting plate
portal
manufacturing apparatus
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202210382544.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114801133B (en
Inventor
常淑云
姚尧
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Harbin University
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Harbin University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN202210382544.3A priority Critical patent/CN114801133B/en
Publication of CN114801133A publication Critical patent/CN114801133A/en
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Publication of CN114801133B publication Critical patent/CN114801133B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C53/00Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C53/02Bending or folding
    • B29C53/04Bending or folding of plates or sheets
    • B29C53/06Forming folding lines by pressing or scoring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C53/00Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C53/80Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C59/00Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C59/02Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
    • B29C59/021Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing of profiled articles, e.g. hollow or tubular articles, beams
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/56Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits
    • B29C65/64Joining a non-plastics element to a plastics element, e.g. by force
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/78Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
    • B29C65/7802Positioning the parts to be joined, e.g. aligning, indexing or centring
    • B29C65/7805Positioning the parts to be joined, e.g. aligning, indexing or centring the parts to be joined comprising positioning features
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C69/00Combinations of shaping techniques not provided for in a single one of main groups B29C39/00 - B29C67/00, e.g. associations of moulding and joining techniques; Apparatus therefore
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42BPERMANENTLY ATTACHING TOGETHER SHEETS, QUIRES OR SIGNATURES OR PERMANENTLY ATTACHING OBJECTS THERETO
    • B42B5/00Permanently attaching together sheets, quires or signatures otherwise than by stitching
    • B42B5/06Permanently attaching together sheets, quires or signatures otherwise than by stitching by clips
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42FSHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
    • B42F11/00Filing appliances with separate intermediate holding means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42FSHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
    • B42F9/00Filing appliances with devices clamping file edges; Covers with clamping backs

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of education management, in particular to a folder manufacturing device. The supporting plate is provided with a wide pressure groove, and the lower side of the wide pressure groove is provided with a narrow pressure groove. The supporting plate comprises a supporting plate body and is characterized by further comprising rotating wheels, annular grooves and sliding seats, the sliding seats are arranged at the left front end and the rear end of the supporting plate body, the rotating wheels are connected to the two sliding seats in a rotating mode, and each rotating wheel is provided with an annular groove. The sliding rail is arranged on the lower side of the supporting plate, the two sliding seats are connected to the sliding rail in a sliding mode, and the sliding seats are driven to move through the hydraulic cylinders. Still include portal, pressure arris roller and T shape frame, layer board fixed connection is between two T shape framves, and the vertical sliding connection of portal is between two T shape framves, rotates between two T shape framves to be connected with one and presses the arris roller, rotates on the portal to be connected with another pressure arris roller, and two pressure arris rollers set up from top to bottom, and pressure arris roller passes through the servo motor drive and rotates. The crease of file can be extruded, and the crease has two crease grooves, is convenient for buckle more.

Description

Folder manufacturing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of education management, in particular to a folder manufacturing device.
Background
There are many categories of folders. Comprises a single strong clamp, a double strong clamp, a data book, a two-inch clamp, a three-inch clamp, a double-open clamp, a single-page clamp and a multi-page clamp with different specifications. During manufacturing of a file applied to the field of education management, a place crease needs to be manufactured on the file, but the file crease in the prior art only has one crease mark groove, so that the file crease is not convenient to bend.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the file folder manufacturing device which has the beneficial effects that the folding lines of the file folder can be pressed out, and the folding lines are provided with two folding line grooves, so that the file folder is more convenient to bend.
The utility model provides a file manufacturing installation, includes layer board, wide indent and narrow indent, be provided with wide indent on the layer board, the downside of wide indent is provided with narrow indent.
The supporting plate comprises a supporting plate body and is characterized by further comprising rotating wheels, annular grooves and sliding seats, the sliding seats are arranged at the left front end and the rear end of the supporting plate body, the rotating wheels are connected to the two sliding seats in a rotating mode, and each rotating wheel is provided with an annular groove.
The sliding rail is arranged on the lower side of the supporting plate, the two sliding seats are connected to the sliding rail in a sliding mode, and the sliding seats are driven to move through the hydraulic cylinders.
Still include portal, pressure arris roller and T shape frame, layer board fixed connection is between two T shape framves, and the vertical sliding connection of portal is between two T shape framves, rotates between two T shape framves to be connected with one and presses the arris roller, rotates on the portal to be connected with another pressure arris roller, and two pressure arris rollers set up from top to bottom, presses the arris roller to pass through servo motor drive and rotates, and the portal passes through the pneumatic cylinder drive and goes up and down.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a first schematic view of a folder manufacturing apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic view of the folder manufacturing apparatus;
FIG. 3 is a third schematic structural view of a folder manufacturing apparatus;
FIG. 4 is a first schematic structural diagram of a pallet;
FIG. 5 is a second schematic structural view of a pallet;
FIG. 6 is a first structural view of the gantry;
FIG. 7 is a second schematic structural view of the gantry;
FIG. 8 is a first schematic view of the track rod;
FIG. 9 is a second schematic structural view of the track rod;
FIG. 10 is a first structural view of a solid column;
FIG. 11 is a second schematic structural view of a solid column;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view three of a solid column.
In the figure: a pallet 101; a wide crush slot 102; a narrow pressure groove 103; a runner 104; a ring groove 105; a slideway 106; a slide carriage 107;
a gantry 201; a rib pressing roller 202; a T-shaped frame 203; a platen 204; a bead 205; an arc rod 206; a square column I207; a square column II 208; a boom 209;
a track rod 301; a hollow frame 302; a connecting member 303; a cylindrical seat 304;
a solid column 401; a connection block 402; a collecting plate 403; a clamp plate 404; an extension spring 405; a rubber block 406; a gate 407; a bracket 408; a rib 409;
a metal clamping edge 501; a lobe 502.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-12, this example addresses the bending of a plastic sheet that is more convenient for manufacturing a file folder. In the light of the above-mentioned problems,
because file folder manufacturing installation includes layer board 101, wide indent 102 and narrow indent 103, wide indent 102 sets up on layer board 101, narrow indent 103 sets up the downside position at wide indent 102, and then can place the plastic slab of making the file folder on layer board 101, then place the position that the plastic slab needs the crease in wide indent 102 and narrow indent 103 department, then impress the plastic slab in wide indent 102 and narrow indent 103, and then the crease of pressing out the file folder on the plastic slab, the crease has two crease grooves, correspond the shape of wide indent 102 and narrow indent 103 respectively, and two crease grooves superpose each other, the plastic slab of making the file folder of being more convenient for buckles.
As shown in fig. 1-12, this example solves the problem of preventing the plastic panel from being lifted from the pallet 101,
because the file manufacturing installation still includes runner 104, annular 105 and slide 107, two slides 107 set up both ends around the layer board 101 is left respectively, all rotate on every slide 107 and be connected with runner 104, all be provided with annular 105 on the runner 104, and then can insert the front and back both ends of plastic slab respectively in two annular 105, two annular 105 are spacing to the front and back edge of plastic slab, prevent that the plastic slab from being lifted from layer board 101, and the plastic slab is convenient for remove from the left to the right through two runners 104, and then make the plastic slab remove from the left to the right on layer board 101.
As shown in fig. 1-12, this example solves the problem of adjusting the spacing between two wheels 104 depending on the size of the plastic sheet,
because the folder manufacturing device further comprises a slide rail 106, the slide rail 106 is arranged on the lower side of the supporting plate 101, the two sliding seats 107 are connected to the slide rail 106 in a sliding mode, the sliding seats 107 are driven to move through a hydraulic cylinder, the sliding seats 107 can move back and forth on the slide rail 106 to adjust the distance between the two rotating wheels 104, and then the distance between the two rotating wheels 104 can be adjusted according to the size of the plastic plate.
As shown in fig. 1-12, this example solves the problem of improving the slipperiness of folders eventually applied in the field of educational management,
because file manufacturing installation still includes portal 201, press arris roller 202 and T shape frame 203, fixed connection layer board 101 between the T shape frame 203, portal 201 sliding connection is between two T shape frames 203, one presses arris roller 202 to rotate to be connected between two T shape frames 203, another presses arris roller 202 to rotate to be connected on portal 201, two press arris rollers 202 to set up from top to bottom, servo motor drive presses arris roller 202 to rotate, portal 201 goes up and down through the hydraulic cylinder drive, and then the plastic slab can get into between two press arris rollers 202, then the surface of plastic slab is pressed into miniature wavy by two press arris rollers 202, and then the roughness of increase plastic slab, promote the last non-skid property who uses the file in the educational administration field. When the two edge pressing rollers 202 press the crease positions on the plastic plates, the door frame 201 can be driven to move upwards, so that the two edge pressing rollers 202 are separated, and the crease positions on the plastic plates are prevented from being crushed by the two edge pressing rollers 202.
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, this example solves the problem of pressing the surface of the plastic plate into a micro-wave shape,
it is provided with a plurality of arriss of pressing to be the annular on the pressure arris roller 202, and a plurality of arriss of pressing on two pressure arris rollers 202 cooperate each other, press into miniature wavy with the surface of plastic slab.
As shown in fig. 1-12, this example solves the problem of the drive bead 205 pressing against the wide indent 102 and the narrow indent 103,
the folder manufacturing device further comprises a pressing strip 205, a square column II208 and an extension rod 209, wherein the extension rod 209 is fixedly connected to the door frame 201, the square column II208 is vertically and slidably connected to the extension rod 209, the pressing strip 205 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the square column II208, the square column II208 is driven to lift through a hydraulic cylinder, the shape of the pressing strip 205 corresponds to the wide pressing groove 102 and the narrow pressing groove 103, the pressing strip 205 can be driven to lift when the square column II208 is driven to lift, and the pressing strip 205 is driven to press the wide pressing groove 102 and the narrow pressing groove 103.
As shown in fig. 1-12, this example solves the problem of pressing the folds in the plastic sheet more clearly,
because the folder manufacturing device further comprises the pressing plate 204, and the pressing plate 204 is arranged on the pressing strip 205, the pressing plate 204 can be pressed on two sides of the position of the crease on the plastic plate, and the crease on the plastic plate can be pressed more clearly.
As shown in fig. 1-12, this example solves the problem of preventing the situation where the plastic sheet does not fit tightly against the carrier 101, which would make the pressed-out fold unclear,
because file manufacturing installation still includes cambered surface pole 206 and square column I207, stretch out the vertical sliding connection square column I207 of left end of pole 209, cambered surface pole 206 sets up the lower extreme at square column I207, the compression spring has cup jointed on the square column I207, compression spring is located cambered surface pole 206 and stretches out between the pole 209, compression spring gives cambered surface pole 206 and the decurrent power of square column I207, make cambered surface pole 206 can press the upside of the plastic slab on layer board 101, and then prevent that the plastic slab from laminating with layer board 101 and inseparably cause the unclear condition of the crease of extrusion.
As shown in fig. 1-12, this example solves the problem of the edges of the plastic sheet being reinforced by metal clip edges 501 on the file folder,
because file folder manufacturing installation still includes splint 404, support 408 and bead 409, support 408 is provided with two, two supports 408 set up from beginning to end, two supports 408 all set up the right side at portal 201, two splint 404 articulate on support 408, bead 409 sets up the edge at splint 404, and then can fill in metal clip limit 501 between two splint 404, then make metal clip limit 501 insert to the edge of plastic slab, then drive and be close to each other between two splint 404 and rotate, and then drive metal clip limit 501 and flatten, make metal clip limit 501 pass through the edge of the plastic slab that a plurality of dogteeth 502 on it compressed tightly, and then the edge of plastic slab is consolidated through metal clip limit 501 on the file folder. The ribs 409 prevent the metal clamping edge 501 from coming off between the clamping plates 404.
As shown in fig. 1-12, this example solves the problem of compressing the metal clip 501 against the plastic panel,
because the folder manufacturing device further comprises an extension spring 405, a rubber block 406 and a door-shaped part 407, the extension spring 405 is arranged on each of the two clamping plates 404 on the bracket 408, the outer ends of the two extension springs 405 are fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the bracket 408 respectively, the door-shaped part 407 is connected to the bracket 408 in a sliding manner, the two ends of the door-shaped part 407 are propped against the outer sides of the clamping plates 404, and the door-shaped part 407 is driven to slide by a hydraulic cylinder. The two tension springs 405 respectively give the two clamping plates 404 an outward pulling force, the two clamping plates 404 always have a tendency of outward rotation, when the driving door 407 moves and presses the two clamping plates 404, the two clamping plates 404 approach each other and rotate, and the metal clamping edge 501 is pressed on the plastic plate.
The folder manufacturing device further comprises a track rod 301, cylindrical seats 304, solid columns 401 and rubber blocks 406, the track rod 301 is fixedly connected between the two T-shaped frames 203, the lower portions of the two cylindrical seats 304 are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the track rod 301 respectively, the rubber blocks 406 are arranged on each clamping plate 404, the solid columns 401 are fixedly connected to each support 408, the solid columns 401 are vertically connected to the corresponding cylindrical seats 304 in a sliding mode, and the solid columns 401 vertically slide through the hydraulic cylinder drives.
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, this example solves the problem of having two metal clamping edges 501 respectively clamp to the front and rear edges of plastic boards of different sizes,
the two cylindrical bases 304 can slide on the rail rod 301, so that the distance between the two cylindrical bases 304 is adjusted, the distance between the two supports 408 is adjusted, and the distance between the two metal clamping edges 501 is adjusted, so that the two metal clamping edges 501 are respectively clamped at the front edge and the rear edge of the plastic plates with different sizes. The rubber block 406 can raise the friction between the clamping plate 404 and the metal clamping edge 501, and prevent the metal clamping edge 501 and the clamping plate 404 from sliding. The solid posts 401 can slide vertically on the cylindrical seats 304 to adjust the height of the clamping plates 404 on the two brackets 408.
The folder manufacturing device further comprises a connecting block 402 and collecting plates 403, the left side of each support 408 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 402, two collecting plates 403 are fixedly connected to each connecting block 402, the left ends of the two collecting plates 403 are wide, and the right ends of the two collecting plates 403 are narrow.
As shown in fig. 1-12, this example solves the problem of facilitating the entry of the plastic sheet from between the two collector sheets 403 to the metal clip edge 501,
the connecting block 402 serves to connect the two collecting plates 403, and the left ends of the two collecting plates 403 are wide and the right ends of the two collecting plates 403 are narrow, so that the plastic plate can enter the metal clamping edge 501 from the space between the two collecting plates 403.
The file folder manufacturing device further comprises a hollow frame 302 and a connecting piece 303, the connecting piece 303 is fixedly connected to the right side of the cylindrical seat 304, the hollow frame 302 is fixedly connected to the connecting piece 303, the metal clamping edge 501 can be inserted between the two clamping plates 404, the metal clamping edge 501 can be inserted into the hollow frame 302, and a plurality of convex teeth 502 are arranged on two edge positions of the metal clamping edge 501.
As shown in fig. 1-12, this example solves the problem of completing the addition of metal clip 501,
when the metal clamping edge 501 needs to be added between the two clamping plates 404, the solid column 401 and the bracket 408 can be moved downwards, so that the two clamping plates 404 are aligned with the hollow frame 302, then a plurality of metal clamping edges 501 which are placed in the hollow frame 302 in advance are pushed by using a pushing device in the prior art, and the metal clamping edge 501 is pushed between the two clamping plates 404, so that the addition of the metal clamping edge 501 is completed.

Claims (10)

1. A folder making device comprising a supporting plate (101), a wide indent (102) and a narrow indent (103), characterized in that: the supporting plate (101) is provided with a wide pressure groove (102), and a narrow pressure groove (103) is arranged on the lower side of the wide pressure groove (102).
2. A file folder manufacturing apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the supporting plate is characterized by further comprising rotating wheels (104), ring grooves (105) and sliding seats (107), the sliding seats (107) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the left side of the supporting plate (101), the rotating wheels (104) are connected to the two sliding seats (107) in a rotating mode, and the ring grooves (105) are arranged on each rotating wheel (104).
3. A file folder manufacturing apparatus as set forth in claim 2 wherein: the automatic lifting device is characterized by further comprising a slide way (106), wherein the slide way (106) is arranged on the lower side of the supporting plate (101), the two slide bases (107) are connected to the slide way (106) in a sliding mode, and the slide bases (107) move through driving of a hydraulic cylinder.
4. A file folder manufacturing apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein: still include portal (201), press arris roller (202) and T shape frame (203), layer board (101) fixed connection is between two T shape framves (203), the vertical sliding connection of portal (201) is between two T shape framves (203), it is connected with one and presses arris roller (202) to rotate between two T shape framves (203), it is connected with another and presses arris roller (202) to rotate on portal (201), two press arris roller (202) to set up from top to bottom, press arris roller (202) to rotate through the servo motor drive, portal (201) go up and down through the pneumatic cylinder drive.
5. A file folder manufacturing apparatus as set forth in claim 4 wherein: the edge pressing roller (202) is annularly provided with a plurality of pressing edges.
6. A file folder manufacturing apparatus as set forth in claim 5 wherein: still include layering (205), square column II (208) and stretch out pole (209), stretch out pole (209) fixed connection in the left side of portal (201), square column II (208) vertical sliding connection is on stretching pole (209), and layering (205) set up the lower extreme at square column II (208), and the shape of layering (205) corresponds wide indent (102) and narrow indent (103), and square column II (208) are through hydraulic cylinder drive lift.
7. A file folder manufacturing apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the pressing plate (204) is arranged on the pressing strip (205).
8. A file folder manufacturing apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: still include cambered surface pole (206) and square column I (207), the vertical sliding connection of square column I (207) is in the left end that stretches pole (209), cambered surface pole (206) fixed connection is at the lower extreme of square column I (207), cambered surface pole (206) are located the top of layer board (101), have cup jointed compression spring on square column I (207), compression spring is located between cambered surface pole (206) and the stretching pole (209).
9. A file folder manufacturing apparatus as set forth in claim 8 wherein: still include splint (404), support (408) and bead (409), respectively be provided with one around support (408), two supports (408) all set up the right side at portal (201), all articulated on every support (408) have two splint (404), the border position of splint (404) is provided with bead (409).
10. A file folder manufacturing apparatus as set forth in claim 9 wherein: the hydraulic support is characterized by further comprising an extension spring (405), a rubber block (406) and a door-shaped piece (407), wherein compression springs are arranged on two clamping plates (404) on the support (408), the outer ends of the two compression springs are fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the support (408) respectively, the door-shaped piece (407) is connected to the support (408) in a sliding mode, the two ends of the door-shaped piece (407) are propped against the outer side of the clamping plates (404), and the door-shaped piece (407) slides under the driving of a hydraulic cylinder.
CN202210382544.3A 2022-04-13 2022-04-13 Folder manufacturing device Active CN114801133B (en)

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CN114801133B CN114801133B (en) 2023-07-21

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