CN114798708B - Modifier three-dimensional broadcasting device for soil remediation - Google Patents
Modifier three-dimensional broadcasting device for soil remediation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114798708B CN114798708B CN202210510923.6A CN202210510923A CN114798708B CN 114798708 B CN114798708 B CN 114798708B CN 202210510923 A CN202210510923 A CN 202210510923A CN 114798708 B CN114798708 B CN 114798708B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- modifier
- sliding
- locking
- movable seat
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- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000003516 soil conditioner Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000002364 soil amendment Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
- B08B7/02—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by distortion, beating, or vibration of the surface to be cleaned
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a three-dimensional spreading device of an improver for soil remediation, which relates to the technical field of spreading devices and comprises the following components: a movable seat; the front side of the upper end surface of the movable seat is provided with a modifier storage box, a discharge hole of the modifier storage box is provided with a flow limiting part, and the flow limiting part is provided with a locking part; the rear side of the upper end face of the movable seat is provided with a transmission mechanism. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the directional rotating wheel, the rotating shaft and the shaking mechanism, the phenomenon that the soil conditioner is blocked in the soil outlet pipe is avoided, so that the phenomenon that the soil conditioner is not sprayed on part of soil is avoided, the uniformity of the soil conditioner sprayed on is improved, the operation is not required to be stopped when the soil conditioner is cleaned, and the working efficiency is improved; the problem of traditional broadcasting device when using, soil amendment takes place the jam phenomenon easily to influence broadcasting device and broadcasting the degree of consistency when soil amendment, and when clear stifled, need stop the operation, influence broadcasting device's work efficiency is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of broadcasting devices, in particular to a three-dimensional broadcasting device for a modifier for soil remediation.
Background
Soil remediation is a technical measure for restoring normal functions of contaminated soil, and in the soil remediation process, a soil conditioner is generally applied to the soil by broadcasting, and in the soil conditioner broadcasting process, a three-dimensional broadcasting device is generally used.
However, when the traditional three-dimensional spreading device is used, the size of the discharge hole of the spreading device is smaller, so that the soil conditioner is easy to block during discharge, and once the phenomenon of blocking occurs, part of soil is caused to appear without spreading the soil conditioner, so that the uniformity of the spreading device during spreading the soil conditioner is influenced, the operation is required to be stopped during blocking cleaning, the working efficiency of the spreading device is further influenced, and the traditional three-dimensional spreading device is easy to adhere to the bottom end surface inside a storage box during use, so that the soil conditioner adhered to the bottom end surface inside the storage box is required to be cleaned manually during next spreading of different soil conditioners.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides a three-dimensional spreading device for soil remediation, which can enable a discharge pipe to reciprocate left and right in the moving process of a moving seat through the cooperation of a directional rotating wheel, a rotating shaft and a shaking mechanism, so that the phenomenon that the soil conditioner is blocked in the discharge pipe is effectively avoided, the phenomenon that part of soil is not spread with the soil conditioner is avoided, the uniformity of the spreading device in spreading the soil conditioner is improved, the operation is not required to be stopped in the blockage removing process, and the working efficiency is improved.
The invention provides a three-dimensional modifier broadcasting device for soil remediation, which specifically comprises: a movable seat; the front side of the upper end surface of the movable seat is provided with a modifier storage box, a discharge hole of the modifier storage box is provided with a flow limiting part, and the flow limiting part is provided with a locking part; the rear side of the upper end face of the movable seat is provided with a transmission mechanism, the front side of the upper end face of the movable seat is provided with a shaking mechanism, and the top of the transmission mechanism is provided with a beating part; the rear end face of the modifier storage box is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, a dovetail chute is formed in the rear end face of the connecting plate, and the rear end face of the connecting plate is slidably connected with a vibrating plate through the dovetail chute.
Optionally, the front side of the bottom of the movable seat is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, two ends of the rotating shaft are provided with directional rotating wheels, and the outer peripheral surface of each directional rotating wheel is provided with a antiskid plate in a ring array shape; a first belt wheel and a first bevel gear are arranged outside the rotating shaft; two universal wheels are arranged at the rear side of the bottom of the movable seat.
Optionally, two T-shaped supporting rods are slidably connected to the left and right side surfaces of the modifier storage box through rectangular plates, the lower ends of the four T-shaped supporting rods are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the movable seat, an annular limiting plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the outer part of each T-shaped supporting rod, and springs are sleeved on the upper parts of the annular limiting plates on each T-shaped supporting rod; the front end of the discharge hole of the modifier storage box is connected with a sliding plate in a sliding way, the front end of the sliding plate is provided with a modifier outlet pipe, and the bottom of the modifier outlet pipe is welded with an L-shaped connecting plate; a baffle is welded at the right end of the connecting plate, and a strip-shaped bayonet is formed in the right end face of the baffle; the front side of the bottom end of the modifier storage box and the front side of the bottom end of the modifier outlet pipe are distributed in a downward inclined mode.
Optionally, the current limiting part comprises a current limiting plate, a -shaped support plate, a lifting screw, a driving nut and a locking gear, wherein the current limiting plate is in sliding connection with the inside of a discharge hole of the modifier storage box, the upper end of the current limiting plate penetrates through the top of the discharge hole of the modifier storage box, and the middle part of the upper end of the current limiting plate is welded with the lifting screw; the -shaped support plate is arranged at the top of a discharge hole of the modifier storage box, a driving nut is rotationally connected to the top end surface of the -shaped support plate, the driving nut is connected with a lifting screw rod through threads, and the upper end of the lifting screw rod penetrates through the top of the -shaped support plate; and a locking gear is arranged outside the driving nut.
Optionally, the transmission mechanism comprises a bracket, a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod and a cam, wherein the bracket is arranged at the rear side of the upper end surface of the movable seat, and the bracket is rotationally connected with the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod; the first rotating rod is provided with a second belt wheel, and the right end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a cam; and the second rotating rod is provided with a double-groove belt wheel, and the double-groove belt wheel is respectively in transmission connection with the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel through two belts.
Optionally, the shaking mechanism comprises a vertical rotating shaft, a driving disc, a connecting rod, a shaking plate and a sliding rod, wherein the vertical rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the front side of the movable seat, and the lower end of the vertical rotating shaft penetrates through the movable seat; the upper end and the lower end of the vertical rotating shaft are respectively provided with a driving disc and a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, and the edge of the upper end face of the driving disc is rotationally connected with a connecting rod through the rotating shaft; both ends all are equipped with a slide cylinder around rocking board, and all sliding connection has a support slide bar in every slide cylinder to every support slide bar is equal fixed connection at the movable seat up end, rocks board up end middle part and rotates with the connecting rod other end through the pivot and be connected, and rocks board up end rear side welding and have the slide bar, slide bar and L type connecting plate sliding connection.
Optionally, a mounting block is mounted on the vibrating plate, two rectangular through holes are formed in the left end face of the mounting block, an elastic buckle is connected in each rectangular through hole in a sliding manner, and a spring is mounted in each rectangular through hole; and a dovetail sliding block is arranged on the front end surface of the vibrating plate.
Optionally, when the vibrating plate is mounted on the connecting plate, the dovetail sliding block is in sliding connection with the dovetail sliding groove on the connecting plate, and the two elastic buckles are in clamping connection with the strip-shaped bayonet on the baffle plate.
Optionally, the beating part comprises a fixed plate, limiting slide bars, a sliding plate and a beating rod, wherein the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket through an L-shaped fixed plate, four limiting slide bars are welded on the bottom end surface of the fixed plate, the sliding plate is connected to the outer parts of the four limiting slide bars in a sliding manner, the sliding plate is positioned on the upper part of the cam, and springs are sleeved on the upper part of the sliding plate outside each limiting slide bar; the knocking rod is welded on the bottom end face of the sliding plate.
Optionally, the locking part comprises a locking slide shell, a locking slide block and locking teeth, wherein the locking slide shell is arranged at the top of the -shaped support plate, the locking slide block is connected inside the locking slide shell in a sliding manner, the head end of the locking slide block is provided with the two locking teeth, and the two head ends are in close contact with the peripheral surface of the locking gear; and a spring is arranged at the tail end of the locking slide block inside the locking slide shell.
Advantageous effects
According to the spreading device disclosed by the embodiment of the invention, compared with the traditional spreading device, through the cooperation of the directional rotating wheel, the rotating shaft and the shaking mechanism, the anti-slip plate on the directional rotating wheel is inserted into soil when the moving seat moves, so that the directional rotating wheel is forced to roll on the soil, the rotating shaft drives the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the vertical rotating shaft and the driving disc to rotate, one end of the connecting rod rotates at the edge of the upper end face of the driving disc, the other end of the connecting rod carries the shaking plate, the L-shaped connecting plate and the discharge tube to perform left-right reciprocating movement, so that the soil conditioner in the discharge tube can effectively shake, the phenomenon that the soil conditioner is blocked in the discharge tube is effectively avoided, the phenomenon that part of soil is not spread with the soil conditioner is avoided, the uniformity of the spreading device in the process of spreading the soil conditioner is improved, the blockage removing work can be synchronously completed in the spreading process, the work efficiency of the spreading device is further improved.
In addition, through directional runner, the axis of rotation, drive mechanism, the cooperation of beating portion and vibrating plate, can be in directional runner roll in-process, make beating portion carry out reciprocating beating to vibrating plate rear side up end through axis of rotation, drive mechanism, thereby make vibrating plate, connecting plate and modifier deposit the case and produce the vibration, then the soil improver that the inside bottom surface adhesion of case was deposited to the modifier will obtain droing under the vibratory action, thereby need not the manual work and deposit the soil improver of case inside bottom surface adhesion and clear up, thereby the convenience when having improved this broadcast application device use greatly, and the modifier is deposited the case and is produced the vibration after moreover, sliding plate and play the agent pipe will also produce the vibration, thereby further reduced the inside probability that takes place to block up of play agent pipe.
In addition, through the cooperation of elasticity buckle and baffle, when the vibrating plate is knocked out by the portion of beating, the accessible is manual to pinch two elasticity buckles to opposite direction, makes the bar bayonet socket on two elasticity buckles and the baffle lose the joint relation to make the vibrating plate lose fixed action on the connecting plate, then with the vibrating plate follow the connecting plate slide tear down can, thereby improved the convenience of vibrating plate when dismantling the change greatly.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
The drawings described below are only for illustration of some embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 shows a schematic view of a first viewing angle of an applicator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 shows a schematic view of a second viewing angle of the dispensing device according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 shows a schematic view of an application device in a disassembled state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 shows a schematic view of a rotating shaft, a transmission and a rapping portion according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 shows a schematic view of a modifier storage case and a vibrating plate in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of a connection plate and a vibration plate after disassembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of a partial enlargement at A in FIG. 6 in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 8 illustrates a schematic view of a modifier storage tank and a flow restrictor in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention after disassembly;
FIG. 9 shows a schematic view of a flow restrictor and a latch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 shows a partially enlarged schematic illustration at B in FIG. 9 in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 11 shows a schematic view of a rotation shaft and a wobble mechanism according to an embodiment of the invention.
List of reference numerals
1. A movable seat; 101. a rotating shaft; 102. a directional rotating wheel; 103. a first pulley; 2. a modifier storage box; 201. a T-shaped strut; 202. an annular limiting plate; 203. a sliding plate; 204. a discharge tube; 205. a connecting plate; 206. a baffle; 207. an L-shaped connecting plate; 3. a flow restrictor; 301. a flow-limiting plate; 302. support plate; 303. lifting screw rods; 304. a drive nut; 305. a locking gear; 4. a transmission mechanism; 401. a bracket; 402. a first rotating lever; 403. a second rotating rod; 404. a cam; 5. a shaking mechanism; 501. a vertical rotating shaft; 502. a drive plate; 503. a connecting rod; 504. shaking the plate; 505. a slide bar; 6. a vibration plate; 601. a mounting block; 602. an elastic buckle; 7. a beating part; 701. fixing the plate; 702. a limit slide bar; 703. a sliding plate; 704. knocking the rod; 8. a locking part; 801. a locking slip case; 802. a locking slide block; 803. locking teeth.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, aspects and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention more clear, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specific embodiment of the present invention. Unless otherwise indicated, terms used herein have the meaning common in the art. Like reference numerals in the drawings denote like parts.
Example 1: please refer to fig. 1 to 11:
the invention provides a three-dimensional modifier broadcasting device for soil remediation, which comprises: a movable seat 1; the front side of the upper end surface of the movable seat 1 is provided with a modifier storage box 2, a discharge port of the modifier storage box 2 is provided with a flow limiting part 3, and the flow limiting part 3 is provided with a locking part 8; the rear side of the upper end surface of the movable seat 1 is provided with a transmission mechanism 4, the front side of the upper end surface of the movable seat 1 is provided with a shaking mechanism 5, and the top of the transmission mechanism 4 is provided with a beating part 7; the rear end face of the modifier storage box 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 205, the rear end face of the connecting plate 205 is provided with a dovetail chute, and the rear end face of the connecting plate 205 is slidably connected with a vibrating plate 6 through the dovetail chute; the front side of the bottom of the movable seat 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 101, two ends of the rotating shaft 101 are provided with directional rotating wheels 102, and the outer peripheral surface of each directional rotating wheel 102 is provided with a antiskid plate in a ring array shape; the first pulley 103 and the first bevel gear are installed outside the rotation shaft 101; two universal wheels are arranged at the rear side of the bottom of the movable seat 1, and the anti-skid plates are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the directional rotating wheel 102, so that the anti-skid plates are inserted into the soil in the moving process of the movable seat 1, and the directional rotating wheel 102 is forced to roll on the soil.
In addition, according to the embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, two T-shaped supporting rods 201 are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the modifier storage box 2 through rectangular plates, the lower ends of the four T-shaped supporting rods 201 are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the movable seat 1, an annular limiting plate 202 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the outer part of each T-shaped supporting rod 201, and springs are sleeved on the upper parts of the annular limiting plates 202 on each T-shaped supporting rod 201; the front end of the discharge hole of the modifier storage box 2 is connected with a sliding plate 203 in a sliding way, the front end of the sliding plate 203 is provided with a modifier discharge pipe 204, and the bottom of the modifier discharge pipe 204 is welded with an L-shaped connecting plate 207; a baffle 206 is welded at the right end of the connecting plate 205, and a strip-shaped bayonet is formed at the right end surface of the baffle 206; the front side of the bottom end of the modifier storage box 2 and the front side of the bottom end of the modifier discharge pipe 204 are distributed in a downward inclined manner, so that the discharge of the soil modifier is facilitated;
as shown in fig. 1, 8 and 9, the flow-limiting part 3 comprises a flow-limiting plate 301, a -shaped support plate 302, a lifting screw 303, a driving nut 304 and a locking gear 305, wherein the flow-limiting plate 301 is slidably connected inside a discharge hole of the modifier storage box 2, the upper end of the flow-limiting plate 301 penetrates through the top of the discharge hole of the modifier storage box 2, and the middle part of the upper end of the flow-limiting plate 301 is welded with the lifting screw 303; -shaped support plate 302 is arranged at the top of a discharge hole of modifier storage box 2, the top end surface of -shaped support plate 302 is rotationally connected with a driving nut 304, the driving nut 304 is connected with lifting screw 303 through threads, and the upper end of lifting screw 303 penetrates through the top of -shaped support plate 302; the driving nut 304 is externally provided with a locking gear 305 for contacting with the outer peripheral surface of the locking tooth 803, and the setting of the flow limiting part 3 is used for limiting the flow when discharging the material at the discharge port of the modifier storage box 2, and when the height of the flow limiting plate 301 is adjusted, the lifting screw 303 can move up and down with the flow limiting plate 301 under the action of threads only by rotating the driving nut 304;
as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the transmission mechanism 4 comprises a bracket 401, a first rotating rod 402, a second rotating rod 403 and a cam 404, wherein the bracket 401 is arranged at the rear side of the upper end surface of the movable seat 1, and the bracket 401 is rotatably connected with the first rotating rod 402 and the second rotating rod 403; the second belt wheel is arranged on the first rotating rod 402, and the right end of the first rotating rod 402 is fixedly connected with a cam 404; the second rotating rod 403 is provided with a double-groove belt wheel, the double-groove belt wheel is respectively connected with the first belt wheel 103 and the second belt wheel in a transmission way through two belts, and the double-groove belt wheel is used for driving the beating part 7 to operate through the arrangement of the transmission mechanism 4;
as shown in fig. 1 and 11, the shaking mechanism 5 includes a vertical rotating shaft 501, a driving disc 502, a connecting rod 503, a shaking plate 504 and a sliding rod 505, wherein the vertical rotating shaft 501 is rotatably connected to the front side of the movable seat 1, and the lower end of the vertical rotating shaft 501 penetrates through the movable seat 1; a driving disc 502 and a second bevel gear are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the vertical rotating shaft 501, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, and a connecting rod 503 is rotatably connected at the edge of the upper end face of the driving disc 502 through the rotating shaft; the front end and the rear end of the shaking plate 504 are respectively provided with a sliding cylinder, each sliding cylinder is internally and slidably connected with a supporting sliding rod, each supporting sliding rod is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the movable seat 1, the middle part of the upper end face of the shaking plate 504 is rotationally connected with the other end of the connecting rod 503 through a rotating shaft, the rear side of the upper end face of the shaking plate 504 is welded with a sliding rod 505, the sliding rod 505 is slidably connected with the L-shaped connecting plate 207, and the shaking mechanism 5 is used for driving the discharge tube 204 to reciprocate left and right;
as shown in fig. 6 and 7, a mounting block 601 is mounted on the vibration plate 6, two rectangular through holes are formed in the left end face of the mounting block 601, an elastic buckle 602 is slidably connected in each rectangular through hole, and a spring is mounted in each rectangular through hole; the front end face of the vibrating plate 6 is provided with a dovetail slide block; when the vibration plate 6 is mounted on the connecting plate 205, the dovetail sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the dovetail sliding grooves on the connecting plate 205, and the two elastic buckles 602 are clamped with the strip-shaped bayonets on the baffle 206, so that the vibration plate 6 can be effectively fixed on the connecting plate 205;
as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the beating part 7 comprises a fixed plate 701, a limit slide bar 702, a sliding plate 703 and a beating bar 704, wherein the fixed plate 701 is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 401 through an L-shaped fixed plate, four limit slide bars 702 are welded to the bottom end surface of the fixed plate 701, the sliding plate 703 is slidingly connected to the outer parts of the four limit slide bars 702, the sliding plate 703 is positioned on the upper part of the cam 404, and springs are sleeved on the outer parts of each limit slide bar 702 and positioned on the upper part of the sliding plate 703; a knocking rod 704 is welded on the bottom end surface of the sliding plate 703, and the knocking rod is used for knocking the vibrating plate 6 through the arrangement of the knocking part 7, so that the vibrating plate 6, the connecting plate 205 and the modifier storage box 2 vibrate, and the soil modifier adhered on the bottom end surface inside the modifier storage box 2 is automatically fallen off;
as shown in fig. 9 and 10, the locking part 8 comprises a locking slide shell 801, a locking slide block 802 and locking teeth 803, wherein the locking slide shell 801 is arranged at the top of a -shaped support plate 302, the locking slide block 802 is connected inside the locking slide shell 801 in a sliding manner, two locking teeth 803 are arranged at the head ends of the locking slide block 802, and the two head ends are in close contact with the peripheral surface of the locking gear 305; the locking shell 801 is internally provided with a spring at the tail end of the locking slide block 802, and the locking gear 305 can be locked through the arrangement of the locking part 8, so that the driving nut 304 can be locked after the driving nut 304 is rotated, the loosening phenomenon of the driving nut 304 is avoided, and the reliability of the current limiter 3 during current limiting is improved.
Example 2: please refer to fig. 10:
the middle part of the upper end surface of the locking slide shell 801 is provided with a strip-shaped through hole, the upper end surface of the locking slide block 802 is welded with a threaded column, the threaded column penetrates through the strip-shaped through hole on the locking slide shell 801, the outer part of the threaded column is connected with a fastening nut through threads, the outer peripheral surface of the fastening nut is provided with anti-skid stripes, and when the locking slide block 802 is required to slide towards the tail end for fixing through the cooperation of the threaded column and the fastening nut, the locking slide block 802 can be fixed inside the locking slide shell 801 only by screwing the fastening nut, so that the convenience of the driving nut 304 when the driving nut 304 is required to rotate is improved;
example 3: please refer to fig. 1 to 3:
the push handle is welded on the front side of the upper end face of the movable seat 1, a connecting piece is arranged on the rear end face of the movable seat 1 and used for being connected with equipment such as a tractor, and the push handle on the movable seat 1 is used for manual pushing, so that the broadcasting device can be pulled by the tractor equipment and manually pushed by the manual pushing, and the flexibility of the broadcasting device in use is improved.
Specific use and action of the embodiment: in the invention, when in use, firstly, the modifier storage box 2 is put into the soil modifier, then the modifier storage box is moved by the moving seat 1, and when the moving seat 1 is moved, the antiskid plate on the directional rotating wheel 102 is inserted into the soil to force the directional rotating wheel 102 to roll on the soil, so that the rotating shaft 101 drives the first belt wheel 103 and the first bevel gear to rotate, and in the rotating process of the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear drives the vertical rotating shaft 501 and the driving disc 502 to rotate, so that one end of the connecting rod 503 rotates at the edge of the upper end surface of the driving disc 502, and the other end of the connecting rod 503 carries the shaking plate 504, the L-shaped connecting plate 207 and the modifier outlet pipe 204 to move left and right, so that the soil modifier in the modifier outlet pipe 204 can obtain an effective shaking effect, and the phenomenon that the soil modifier is blocked in the outlet pipe 204 is effectively avoided;
in the process of rotating the first belt pulley 103, the double-groove belt pulley is driven to rotate through a belt, then the double-groove belt pulley drives the second belt pulley to rotate through the belt, so that the first rotating rod 402 drives the cam 404 to rotate, then when the protruding part of the cam 404 is in close contact with the bottom end surface of the sliding plate 703, the sliding plate 703 is in an upward moving state with the knocking rod 704, the spring outside the limiting slide rod 702 is in a compressed state, when the bottom end surface of the sliding plate 703 at the protruding part of the cam 404 is separated, the sliding plate 703 is rapidly moved downwards with the knocking rod 704 under the action of the spring outside the limiting slide rod 702, then the lower end of the knocking rod 704 is knocked to the upper end surface of the rear side of the vibrating plate 6, the connecting plate 205 and the modifier storage box 2 vibrate, and then the soil modifier adhered to the bottom end surface inside the modifier storage box 2 is separated under the vibration action.
Finally, it should be noted that the present invention is generally described in terms of a/a pair of components, such as the location of each component and the mating relationship therebetween, however, those skilled in the art will appreciate that such location, mating relationship, etc. are equally applicable to other components/other pairs of components.
The foregoing is merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A three-dimensional broadcast application device of modifier for soil remediation, its characterized in that includes: a movable seat (1); the front side of the upper end surface of the movable seat (1) is provided with a modifier storage box (2), a discharge hole of the modifier storage box (2) is provided with a flow limiting part (3), and the flow limiting part (3) is provided with a locking part (8); the rear side of the upper end face of the movable seat (1) is provided with a transmission mechanism (4), the front side of the upper end face of the movable seat (1) is provided with a shaking mechanism (5), and the top of the transmission mechanism (4) is provided with a beating part (7); the rear end face of the modifier storage box (2) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (205), a dovetail chute is formed in the rear end face of the connecting plate (205), and the rear end face of the connecting plate (205) is slidably connected with a vibrating plate (6) through the dovetail chute;
two T-shaped supporting rods (201) are connected to the left side surface and the right side surface of the modifier storage box (2) in a sliding manner through rectangular plates, the lower ends of the four T-shaped supporting rods (201) are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the movable seat (1), an annular limiting plate (202) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the outer part of each T-shaped supporting rod (201), and springs are sleeved on the upper parts of the annular limiting plates (202) on each T-shaped supporting rod (201); the front end of a discharge hole of the modifier storage box (2) is connected with a sliding plate (203) in a sliding manner, the front end of the sliding plate (203) is provided with a modifier discharge pipe (204), and the bottom of the modifier discharge pipe (204) is welded with an L-shaped connecting plate (207); a baffle (206) is welded at the right end of the connecting plate (205), and a strip-shaped bayonet is formed in the right end face of the baffle (206); the front side of the bottom end of the modifier storage box (2) and the front side of the bottom end of the modifier outlet pipe (204) are distributed in a downward inclined mode;
the flow limiting part (3) comprises a flow limiting plate (301), a -shaped support plate (302), a lifting screw (303), a driving nut (304) and a locking gear (305), wherein the flow limiting plate (301) is slidably connected inside a discharge hole of the modifier storage box (2), the upper end of the flow limiting plate (301) penetrates through the top of the discharge hole of the modifier storage box (2), and the middle part of the upper end of the flow limiting plate (301) is welded with the lifting screw (303); the -shaped support plate (302) is arranged at the top of a discharge hole of the modifier storage box (2), a driving nut (304) is rotationally connected to the top end surface of the -shaped support plate (302), the driving nut (304) is connected with the lifting screw (303) through threads, and the upper end of the lifting screw (303) penetrates through the top of the -shaped support plate (302); a locking gear (305) is arranged outside the driving nut (304);
the transmission mechanism (4) comprises a bracket (401), a first rotating rod (402), a second rotating rod (403) and a cam (404), wherein the bracket (401) is arranged at the rear side of the upper end face of the movable seat (1), and the bracket (401) is rotationally connected with the first rotating rod (402) and the second rotating rod (403); the first rotating rod (402) is provided with a second belt wheel, and the right end of the first rotating rod (402) is fixedly connected with a cam (404); the second rotating rod (403) is provided with a double-groove belt wheel, and the double-groove belt wheel is respectively connected with the first belt wheel (103) and the second belt wheel in a transmission way through two belts;
the locking part (8) comprises a locking sliding shell (801), a locking sliding block (802) and locking teeth (803), the locking sliding shell (801) is arranged at the top of a -shaped support plate (302), the locking sliding block (802) is connected inside the locking sliding shell (801) in a sliding mode, two locking teeth (803) are arranged at the head end of the locking sliding block (802), and the two head ends are in close contact with the peripheral surface of the locking gear (305); and a spring is arranged at the tail end of the locking slide block (802) inside the locking slide shell (801).
2. The modifier tridimensional broadcasting device for soil remediation according to claim 1, wherein: the front side of the bottom of the movable seat (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (101), two ends of the rotating shaft (101) are provided with directional rotating wheels (102), and the outer peripheral surface of each directional rotating wheel (102) is provided with a antiskid plate in a ring array shape; a first belt wheel (103) and a first bevel gear are arranged outside the rotating shaft (101); two universal wheels are arranged on the rear side of the bottom of the movable seat (1).
3. The modifier tridimensional broadcasting device for soil remediation according to claim 1, wherein: the shaking mechanism (5) comprises a vertical rotating shaft (501), a driving disc (502), a connecting rod (503), a shaking plate (504) and a sliding rod (505), wherein the vertical rotating shaft (501) is rotationally connected to the front side of the movable seat (1), and the lower end of the vertical rotating shaft (501) penetrates through the movable seat (1); a driving disc (502) and a second bevel gear are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the vertical rotating shaft (501), the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, and a connecting rod (503) is rotationally connected at the edge of the upper end face of the driving disc (502) through the rotating shaft; both ends all are equipped with a slide cylinder around rocking board (504), and all sliding connection has a support slide bar in every slide cylinder to every support slide bar is equal fixed connection at the movable seat (1) up end, rocks board (504) up end middle part and is connected through pivot and connecting rod (503) other end rotation, and rocks board (504) up end rear side welding and have slide bar (505), slide bar (505) and L type connecting plate (207) sliding connection.
4. The modifier tridimensional broadcasting device for soil remediation according to claim 1, wherein: the vibrating plate (6) is provided with a mounting block (601), the left end face of the mounting block (601) is provided with two rectangular through holes, an elastic buckle (602) is connected in each rectangular through hole in a sliding manner, and a spring is arranged in each rectangular through hole; the front end face of the vibrating plate (6) is provided with a dovetail sliding block.
5. The modifier tridimensional broadcasting device for soil remediation according to claim 4, wherein: when the vibrating plate (6) is mounted on the connecting plate (205), the dovetail sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the dovetail sliding grooves on the connecting plate (205), and the two elastic buckles (602) are clamped with the strip-shaped bayonets on the baffle plate (206).
6. The modifier tridimensional broadcasting device for soil remediation according to claim 1, wherein: the beating part (7) comprises a fixed plate (701), limiting slide bars (702), sliding plate (703) and beating rods (704), wherein the fixed plate (701) is fixedly connected to the top of the support (401) through an L-shaped fixed plate, four limiting slide bars (702) are welded on the bottom end surface of the fixed plate (701), the sliding plate (703) is connected to the outer parts of the four limiting slide bars (702) in a sliding manner, the sliding plate (703) is positioned on the upper part of the cam (404), and springs are sleeved on the outer parts of the limiting slide bars (702) and are positioned on the upper part of the sliding plate (703); the bottom end surface of the sliding plate (703) is welded with a knocking rod (704).
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| CN202210510923.6A CN114798708B (en) | 2022-05-11 | 2022-05-11 | Modifier three-dimensional broadcasting device for soil remediation |
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| CN116746310B (en) * | 2023-08-16 | 2023-10-17 | 山西农业大学 | Ecological restoration's soil finishing device |
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| CN114798708A (en) | 2022-07-29 |
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Effective date of registration: 20231221 Address after: Room 201, Unit 1, Building 19, Nanfang Jiayuan, Wukang Street, Deqing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 313000 Applicant after: Huzhou Xinyun Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 528400 Guangjie Environmental Technology Co., Ltd., Youhao mansion, No. 2 Fengning Road, Dongfeng Town, Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: Huang Fang |
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