CN114798708A - Three-dimensional spreading device for modifying agent for soil remediation - Google Patents

Three-dimensional spreading device for modifying agent for soil remediation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114798708A
CN114798708A CN202210510923.6A CN202210510923A CN114798708A CN 114798708 A CN114798708 A CN 114798708A CN 202210510923 A CN202210510923 A CN 202210510923A CN 114798708 A CN114798708 A CN 114798708A
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China
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plate
sliding
face
rod
locking
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CN202210510923.6A
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CN114798708B (en
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黄芳
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Huzhou Xinyun Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Publication of CN114798708A publication Critical patent/CN114798708A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09CRECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C1/00Reclamation of contaminated soil
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B7/00Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
    • B08B7/02Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by distortion, beating, or vibration of the surface to be cleaned
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a three-dimensional spreading device for a modifier for soil remediation, which relates to the technical field of spreading devices and comprises the following components: a movable seat; the front side of the upper end face of the movable seat is provided with a modifying agent storage box, a discharge port of the modifying agent storage box is provided with a flow limiting part, and the flow limiting part is provided with a locking part; and a transmission mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the upper end surface of the movable seat. According to the invention, through the matching of the directional rotating wheel, the rotating shaft and the shaking mechanism, the phenomenon that the soil conditioner is blocked inside the agent outlet pipe is avoided, so that the phenomenon that the soil conditioner is not applied in a scattering way on part of soil is avoided, the uniformity of the soil conditioner in the scattering way is improved, the operation is not required to be stopped during clearing blockage, and the working efficiency is improved; the problem of traditional broadcasting device when using, soil amendment takes place blocking phenomenon easily to influence the uniformity of broadcasting device when broadcasting soil amendment, and when clear stifled, need stop work, influence the work efficiency who broadcasts the device is solved.

Description

Three-dimensional spreading device for modifying agent for soil remediation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of spreading devices, in particular to a three-dimensional spreading device for a modifier for soil remediation.
Background
Soil remediation is a technical measure for restoring the normal function of contaminated soil, and in the soil remediation process, a soil conditioner is generally applied on the soil in a scattering way, and in the spreading process, a three-dimensional spreading device is generally used for the soil conditioner.
However, when the traditional three-dimensional spreading device is used, the discharge hole of the spreading device is small in size, so that the soil conditioner is easy to block when being discharged, once the blocking phenomenon occurs, part of soil is not spread with the soil conditioner, the uniformity of the spreading device in spreading the soil conditioner is influenced, when the blockage is cleared, the operation needs to be stopped, the working efficiency of the spreading device is influenced, when the traditional three-dimensional spreading device is used, the soil conditioner is easy to adhere to the bottom end surface inside the storage box, and when different soil conditioners are spread next time, the soil conditioner adhered to the bottom end surface inside the storage box needs to be manually cleaned.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides a three-dimensional spreading device for soil remediation, which is characterized in that a discharging pipe can reciprocate left and right in the moving process of a moving seat through the cooperation of a directional rotating wheel, a rotating shaft and a shaking mechanism, so that the phenomenon that soil amendment is blocked in the discharging pipe is effectively avoided, the phenomenon that soil amendment is not spread in part of soil is avoided, the uniformity of the spreading device during spreading of soil amendment is improved, operation does not need to be stopped in the blockage clearing process, and the working efficiency is improved.
The invention provides a three-dimensional spreading device for a modifier for soil remediation, which specifically comprises: a movable seat; the front side of the upper end face of the movable seat is provided with a modifying agent storage box, a discharge port of the modifying agent storage box is provided with a flow limiting part, and the flow limiting part is provided with a locking part; a transmission mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the upper end face of the movable seat, a shaking mechanism is arranged on the front side of the upper end face of the movable seat, and a beating part is arranged at the top of the transmission mechanism; case rear end face fixedly connected with connecting plate is deposited to the modifier, and the connecting plate rear end face has seted up the forked tail spout, and the connecting plate rear end face has the vibration board through forked tail spout sliding connection.
Optionally, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the front side of the bottom of the moving seat, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively provided with a directional rotating wheel, and the peripheral surface of each directional rotating wheel is provided with an anti-slip plate in an annular array; a first belt wheel and a first bevel gear are mounted outside the rotating shaft; two universal wheels are installed on the rear side of the bottom of the movable seat.
Optionally, the left side surface and the right side surface of the modifying agent storage box are both connected with two T-shaped supporting rods in a sliding manner through rectangular plates, the lower ends of the four T-shaped supporting rods are all fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the movable seat, the upper side of the outer part of each T-shaped supporting rod is fixedly connected with an annular limiting plate, and a spring is sleeved on each T-shaped supporting rod and positioned at the upper part of the annular limiting plate; the front end of a discharge port of the modifying agent storage box is connected with a sliding plate in a sliding mode, an agent outlet pipe is arranged at the front end of the sliding plate, and an L-shaped connecting plate is welded at the bottom of the agent outlet pipe; a baffle is welded at the right end of the connecting plate, and a strip-shaped bayonet is formed in the right end face of the baffle; the front side of the bottom end face of the modifying agent storage box and the front side of the bottom end face of the agent outlet pipe are both distributed in a downward inclined shape.
Optionally, the flow limiting part comprises a flow limiting plate, an Contraband-shaped support plate, a lifting screw, a driving nut and a locking gear, the flow limiting plate is slidably connected inside a discharge hole of the modifying agent storage box, the upper end of the flow limiting plate penetrates through the top of the discharge hole of the modifying agent storage box, and the lifting screw is welded in the middle of the upper end of the flow limiting plate; the Contraband-shaped support plate is arranged at the top of the discharge hole of the modifier storage box, the top end face of the Contraband-shaped support plate is rotatably connected with a driving nut, the driving nut is connected with the lifting screw through threads, and the upper end of the lifting screw penetrates through the top of the Contraband-shaped support plate; and a locking gear is arranged outside the driving nut.
Optionally, the transmission mechanism includes a bracket, a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod and a cam, the bracket is mounted on the rear side of the upper end surface of the moving seat, and the bracket is rotatably connected with the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod; the first rotating rod is provided with a second belt wheel, and the right end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a cam; and the second rotating rod is provided with a double-groove belt wheel, and the double-groove belt wheel is in transmission connection with the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel through two belts respectively.
Optionally, the shaking mechanism comprises a vertical rotating shaft, a driving disc, a connecting rod, a shaking plate and a sliding rod, the vertical rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the front side of the moving seat, and the lower end of the vertical rotating shaft penetrates through the moving seat; a driving disc and a second bevel gear are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the vertical rotating shaft, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the edge of the upper end face of the driving disc through the rotating shaft; shake both ends around the movable plate and all be equipped with a slide cartridge, and equal sliding connection has a support slide bar in every slide cartridge to every support the equal fixed connection of slide bar and remove a seat up end, it rotates through pivot and connecting rod other end to rock board up end middle part and be connected, and rocks board up end rear side welding and have the slide bar, slide bar and L type connecting plate sliding connection.
Optionally, the vibrating plate is provided with an installation block, the left end surface of the installation block is provided with two rectangular through holes, each rectangular through hole is internally connected with an elastic buckle in a sliding manner, and each rectangular through hole is internally provided with a spring; the front end face of the vibrating plate is provided with a dovetail slide block.
Optionally, when the vibration board is installed to the connecting plate on, dovetail slide block and the dovetail slide groove sliding connection on the connecting plate, and two elasticity buckles and the bar bayonet socket joint on the baffle.
Optionally, the beating part comprises a fixed plate, limit slide bars, a sliding plate and a beating bar, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support through an L-shaped fixed plate, the bottom end face of the fixed plate is welded with four limit slide bars, the sliding plate is connected to the outer parts of the four limit slide bars in a sliding manner and is positioned on the upper part of the cam, and a spring is sleeved on the outer part of each limit slide bar, which is positioned on the upper part of the sliding plate; and the bottom end surface of the sliding plate is welded with a knocking rod.
Optionally, the locking part comprises a locking sliding shell, a locking sliding block and locking teeth, the locking sliding shell is mounted at the top of the Contraband-shaped support plate, the locking sliding block is connected inside the locking sliding shell in a sliding manner, two locking teeth are arranged at the head end of the locking sliding block, and the two head ends of the locking sliding block are in close contact with the peripheral surface of the locking gear; and a spring is arranged at the tail end of the locking sliding block in the locking sliding shell.
Advantageous effects
According to the spreading device of each embodiment of the invention, compared with the traditional spreading device, through the matching of the directional rotating wheel, the rotating shaft and the shaking mechanism, when the moving seat moves, the antiskid plate on the directional rotating wheel is inserted into soil to force the directional rotating wheel to roll on the soil, so that the rotating shaft drives the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the vertical rotating shaft and the driving disc to rotate, one end of the connecting rod rotates at the edge of the upper end face of the driving disc, the other end of the connecting rod drives the shaking plate, the L-shaped connecting plate and the agent outlet pipe to reciprocate left and right, the soil conditioner in the agent outlet pipe can be effectively shaken, the phenomenon that the soil conditioner is blocked in the agent outlet pipe is effectively avoided, the phenomenon that the soil conditioner is not spread in part of soil is avoided, and the uniformity of the spreading device during spreading the soil conditioner is improved, and the blockage clearing work can be synchronously finished in the spreading process, so that the operation does not need to be stopped, and the working efficiency of the spreading device is improved.
In addition, through the cooperation of directional runner, the axis of rotation, drive mechanism, beat portion and vibration board, can be at directional runner roll in-process, through the axis of rotation, drive mechanism makes beat portion to the reciprocal beat of vibration board rear side up end, thereby make the vibration board, connecting plate and amendment deposit the case and produce the vibration, then the soil amendment of amendment deposit incasement portion bottom face adhesion will be come off under the vibration effect, thereby need not the manual work and deposit the soil amendment of incasement portion bottom face adhesion with the amendment and clear up, thereby the convenience when this spreads and apply the device to use has been improved greatly, and after the amendment is deposited the case and is produced the vibration, sliding plate and play agent pipe will also produce the vibration, thereby further reduced the inside probability that takes place the jam of agent pipe.
In addition, through the cooperation of elastic buckle and baffle, when the vibration board is beaten the portion and is broken, the accessible is manual to pinch two elastic buckle to relative direction, makes the bar bayonet socket on two elastic buckle and the baffle lose the joint relation to make the vibration board lose the fixed action on the connecting plate, then with the vibration board follow the connecting plate slide pull down can, thereby improved the convenience of vibration board when dismantling the change greatly.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
The drawings in the following description relate to only some embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 shows a schematic view of a first viewing angle of an applicator according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 shows a schematic view of a second viewing angle of an applicator according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 shows a schematic view of a spreading device according to an embodiment of the invention in a disassembled state;
FIG. 4 shows a schematic view of a rotating shaft, a transmission mechanism and a rapping device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing an improver storage box and a vibrating plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 shows a schematic view of a connection plate and a vibration plate according to an embodiment of the present invention after being separated;
FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram at a partial enlargement in FIG. 6 according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 8 shows a schematic view of an agent storage compartment and flow restrictor, with the agent storage compartment and flow restrictor separated, according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 9 illustrates a schematic view of a flow restriction portion and a lockout portion in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 shows a schematic diagram at a partial enlargement in FIG. 9 according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 11 shows a schematic view of a rotational shaft and a rocking mechanism according to an embodiment of the invention.
List of reference numerals
1. A movable seat; 101. a rotating shaft; 102. orienting a rotating wheel; 103. a first pulley; 2. a modifier storage box; 201. a T-shaped strut; 202. an annular limiting plate; 203. a sliding plate; 204. an agent outlet pipe; 205. a connecting plate; 206. a baffle plate; 207. an L-shaped connecting plate; 3. a flow restriction portion; 301. a restrictor plate; 302. contraband-shaped support plate; 303. a lifting screw; 304. a drive nut; 305. a lock gear; 4. a transmission mechanism; 401. a support; 402. a first rotating lever; 403. a second rotating rod; 404. a cam; 5. a shaking mechanism; 501. a vertical rotating shaft; 502. a drive disc; 503. a connecting rod; 504. a shaking plate; 505. a slide bar; 6. a vibrating plate; 601. mounting blocks; 602. an elastic buckle; 7. a beating part; 701. fixing a plate; 702. a limiting slide bar; 703. a sliding plate member; 704. a knock bar; 8. a lock section; 801. locking the sliding shell; 802. a locking slide block; 803. locking teeth.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise indicated, terms used herein have the ordinary meaning in the art. Like reference symbols in the various drawings indicate like elements.
Example 1: please refer to fig. 1 to fig. 11:
the invention provides a three-dimensional spreading device for a modifier for soil remediation, which comprises: a movable seat 1; the front side of the upper end face of the movable seat 1 is provided with a modifying agent storage box 2, a discharge port of the modifying agent storage box 2 is provided with a flow limiting part 3, and the flow limiting part 3 is provided with a locking part 8; a transmission mechanism 4 is arranged on the rear side of the upper end face of the movable seat 1, a shaking mechanism 5 is arranged on the front side of the upper end face of the movable seat 1, and a beating part 7 is arranged at the top of the transmission mechanism 4; the rear end face of the modifying agent storage box 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 205, a dovetail chute is formed in the rear end face of the connecting plate 205, and the rear end face of the connecting plate 205 is connected with a vibrating plate 6 in a sliding mode through the dovetail chute; a rotating shaft 101 is rotatably connected to the front side of the bottom of the movable seat 1, two ends of the rotating shaft 101 are respectively provided with a directional rotating wheel 102, and the peripheral surface of each directional rotating wheel 102 is provided with an anti-skid plate in an annular array; a first belt pulley 103 and a first bevel gear are mounted outside the rotating shaft 101; two universal wheels are installed at the rear side of the bottom of the movable seat 1, and the anti-skid plates are arranged on the peripheral surfaces of the directional rotating wheels 102, so that the anti-skid plates are inserted into soil in the moving process of the movable seat 1, and the directional rotating wheels 102 are forced to roll on the soil.
In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, two T-shaped supporting rods 201 are slidably connected to both left and right side surfaces of the modifying agent storage box 2 through rectangular plates, lower ends of the four T-shaped supporting rods 201 are fixedly connected to an upper end surface of the moving seat 1, an annular limiting plate 202 is fixedly connected to an outer upper side of each T-shaped supporting rod 201, and a spring is sleeved on an upper portion of each annular limiting plate 202 on each T-shaped supporting rod 201; the front end of a discharge port of the modifying agent storage box 2 is connected with a sliding plate 203 in a sliding manner, the front end of the sliding plate 203 is provided with an agent outlet pipe 204, and the bottom of the agent outlet pipe 204 is welded with an L-shaped connecting plate 207; the right end of the connecting plate 205 is welded with a baffle 206, and the right end face of the baffle 206 is provided with a strip-shaped bayonet; the front side of the bottom end surface of the modifying agent storage box 2 and the front side of the bottom end surface of the agent outlet pipe 204 are distributed in a downward inclined shape, so that the discharging of the soil modifying agent is facilitated;
as shown in fig. 1, 8 and 9, the flow restriction part 3 includes a flow restriction plate 301, an Contraband-shaped support plate 302, a lifting screw 303, a driving nut 304 and a locking gear 305, the flow restriction plate 301 is slidably connected inside the discharge port of the modifying agent storage box 2, the upper end of the flow restriction plate 301 penetrates through the top of the discharge port of the modifying agent storage box 2, and the lifting screw 303 is welded in the middle of the upper end of the flow restriction plate 301; an Contraband-shaped support plate 302 is arranged at the top of a discharge hole of the modifying agent storage box 2, the top end face of the Contraband-shaped support plate 302 is rotatably connected with a driving nut 304, the driving nut 304 is connected with a lifting screw 303 through threads, and the upper end of the lifting screw 303 penetrates through the top of the Contraband-shaped support plate 302; the locking gear 305 is arranged outside the driving nut 304 and is used for being in contact with the peripheral surface of the locking tooth 803, the flow limiting part 3 is used for limiting the flow of the modifier stored in the discharge hole of the modifier storage box 2 during discharge, and when the height of the flow limiting plate 301 is adjusted, the lifting screw 303 can drive the flow limiting plate 301 to move up and down under the action of threads only by rotating the driving nut 304;
as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the transmission mechanism 4 includes a bracket 401, a first rotating rod 402, a second rotating rod 403 and a cam 404, the bracket 401 is mounted on the rear side of the upper end surface of the moving seat 1, and the bracket 401 is rotatably connected with the first rotating rod 402 and the second rotating rod 403; a second belt wheel is arranged on the first rotating rod 402, and a cam 404 is fixedly connected to the right end of the first rotating rod 402; a double-groove belt wheel is arranged on the second rotating rod 403, is in transmission connection with the first belt wheel 103 and the second belt wheel through two belts, and is used for driving the beating part 7 to operate through the arrangement of the transmission mechanism 4;
as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 11, the shaking mechanism 5 includes a vertical rotating shaft 501, a driving disc 502, a connecting rod 503, a shaking plate 504 and a sliding rod 505, the vertical rotating shaft 501 is rotatably connected to the front side of the moving seat 1, and the lower end of the vertical rotating shaft 501 penetrates through the moving seat 1; a driving disc 502 and a second bevel gear are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the vertical rotating shaft 501, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, and a connecting rod 503 is rotatably connected to the edge of the upper end face of the driving disc 502 through the rotating shaft; a sliding barrel is arranged at each of the front end and the rear end of the shaking plate 504, a supporting sliding rod is connected in each sliding barrel in a sliding mode, each supporting sliding rod is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the moving seat 1, the middle of the upper end face of the shaking plate 504 is rotatably connected with the other end of the connecting rod 503 through a rotating shaft, a sliding rod 505 is welded to the rear side of the upper end face of the shaking plate 504, and the sliding rod 505 is connected with the L-shaped connecting plate 207 in a sliding mode and used for driving the agent outlet pipe 204 to reciprocate left and right through the arrangement of the shaking mechanism 5;
as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the vibrating plate 6 is provided with a mounting block 601, the left end surface of the mounting block 601 is provided with two rectangular through holes, each rectangular through hole is connected with an elastic buckle 602 in a sliding manner, and each rectangular through hole is provided with a spring; a dovetail slide block is arranged on the front end face of the vibrating plate 6; when the vibrating plate 6 is mounted on the connecting plate 205, the dovetail slide block is connected with the dovetail slide groove on the connecting plate 205 in a sliding manner, and the two elastic buckles 602 are clamped with the strip-shaped bayonets on the baffle 206, so that the vibrating plate 6 can be effectively fixed on the connecting plate 205;
as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the rapping portion 7 includes a fixed plate 701, limiting slide bars 702, a sliding plate 703 and a rapping bar 704, the fixed plate 701 is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 401 through an L-shaped fixed plate, four limiting slide bars 702 are welded to the bottom end face of the fixed plate 701, the sliding plate 703 is slidably connected to the outside of the four limiting slide bars 702, the sliding plate 703 is located at the upper portion of the cam 404, and a spring is sleeved on the outside of each limiting slide bar 702 located at the upper portion of the sliding plate 703; the knocking rod 704 is welded on the bottom end face of the sliding plate 703 and is used for knocking the vibrating plate 6 through the knocking part 7, so that the vibrating plate 6, the connecting plate 205 and the conditioner storage box 2 vibrate, and soil conditioners adhered to the bottom end face inside the conditioner storage box 2 automatically fall off;
as shown in fig. 9 and 10, the locking portion 8 includes a locking sliding shell 801, a locking sliding block 802 and locking teeth 803, the locking sliding shell 801 is mounted on the top of the Contraband-shaped supporting plate 302, the locking sliding block 802 is connected inside the locking sliding shell 801 in a sliding manner, two locking teeth 803 are arranged at the head end of the locking sliding block 802, and the two head ends are in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the locking gear 305; the spring is arranged at the tail end of the locking sliding block 802 inside the locking sliding shell 801, and the locking gear 305 can be locked by the arrangement of the locking part 8, so that the driving nut 304 can be locked after the driving nut 304 is rotated, the phenomenon that the driving nut 304 is loosened is avoided, and the reliability of the current limiting part 3 in current limiting is improved.
Example 2: please refer to fig. 10:
the middle part of the upper end face of the locking sliding shell 801 is provided with a strip-shaped through hole, the upper end face of the locking sliding block 802 is welded with a threaded column, the threaded column penetrates through the strip-shaped through hole in the locking sliding shell 801, the outer part of the threaded column is connected with a fastening nut through threads, the outer peripheral surface of the fastening nut is provided with anti-skidding stripes, and through the matching of the threaded column and the fastening nut, when the locking sliding block 802 is required to slide towards the tail end and then is fixed, the locking sliding block 802 can be fixed in the locking sliding shell 801 only by screwing the fastening nut, so that the convenience of the driving nut 304 when the driving nut is required to rotate is improved;
example 3: please refer to fig. 1 to fig. 3:
move 1 up end front side welding of seat and have the pushing hands, and move 1 rear end face of seat and be equipped with the connecting piece, the connecting piece is used for being connected with equipment such as tractors, and moves the pushing hands on the seat 1 and be used for artifical manual promotion to make this device of broadcasting and applying both accessible tractor equipment pulling, accessible manual promotion again, thereby the flexibility when having improved this device of broadcasting and applying and using.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows: when the soil conditioner is used, firstly, the soil conditioner is placed in the conditioner storage box 2, then the conditioner is moved through the moving seat 1, when the moving seat 1 moves, the antiskid plates on the directional rotating wheels 102 are inserted into soil, the directional rotating wheels 102 are forced to roll on the soil, so that the rotating shaft 101 drives the first belt wheel 103 and the first bevel gear to rotate, and in the rotating process of the first bevel gear, the vertical rotating shaft 501 and the driving disc 502 are driven to rotate through the second bevel gear, so that one end of the connecting rod 503 rotates at the edge of the upper end face of the driving disc 502, and the other end of the connecting rod 503 drives the shaking plate 504, the L-shaped connecting plate 207 and the agent outlet pipe 204 to reciprocate left and right, so that the soil conditioner in the agent outlet pipe 204 can obtain an effective shaking effect, and the phenomenon that the soil conditioner is blocked in the agent outlet pipe 204 is effectively avoided;
during the rotation of the first belt wheel 103, the double-groove belt wheel is driven by the belt to rotate, and then the double-groove belt wheel drives the second belt wheel to rotate by the belt, so that the first rotating rod 402 drives the cam 404 to rotate, then, when the cam 404 is closely contacted with the bottom end surface of the sliding plate 703 at the convex part, the sliding plate 703 carries the knocking rod 704 to be in an upward moving state, and the spring outside the limiting sliding rod 702 is in a compressed state, when the bottom end face of the sliding plate 703 at the protrusion of the cam 404 is separated, the sliding plate 703 will bring the knocking rod 704 to move downward rapidly under the action of the external spring of the limiting sliding rod 702, then, the lower end of the knocking rod 704 is knocked to the upper end surface of the rear side of the vibration plate 6, so that the vibration plate 6, the connection plate 205 and the improver storage case 2 are vibrated, then the soil conditioner adhered to the bottom end surface inside the conditioner storage box 2 falls off under the vibration action.
Finally, it should be noted that, when describing the positions of the components and the matching relationship therebetween, the present invention is usually illustrated by one/a pair of components, however, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that such positions, matching relationship, etc. are also applicable to other/other pairs of components.
The above description is intended to be illustrative of the present invention and not to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims appended hereto.

Claims (10)

1. A three-dimensional dispensing device of improver for soil remediation, its characterized in that includes: a movable seat (1); the front side of the upper end face of the movable seat (1) is provided with a modifying agent storage box (2), a discharge port of the modifying agent storage box (2) is provided with a current limiting part (3), and the current limiting part (3) is provided with a locking part (8); a transmission mechanism (4) is arranged on the rear side of the upper end face of the movable seat (1), a shaking mechanism (5) is arranged on the front side of the upper end face of the movable seat (1), and a beating part (7) is arranged at the top of the transmission mechanism (4); case (2) rear end face fixedly connected with connecting plate (205) are deposited to modifier, and dovetail slide has been seted up to connecting plate (205) rear end face, and connecting plate (205) rear end face has vibration board (6) through dovetail slide sliding connection.
2. The conditioner stereoscopic broadcasting device for soil remediation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front side of the bottom of the moving seat (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (101), two ends of the rotating shaft (101) are respectively provided with a directional rotating wheel (102), and the peripheral surface of each directional rotating wheel (102) is provided with anti-skid plates in an annular array shape; a first belt wheel (103) and a first bevel gear are mounted outside the rotating shaft (101); two universal wheels are installed on the rear side of the bottom of the movable seat (1).
3. A conditioner stereoscopic broadcasting device for soil remediation as set forth in claim 2 in which: the left side surface and the right side surface of the modifying agent storage box (2) are both connected with two T-shaped supporting rods (201) in a sliding mode through rectangular plates, the lower ends of the four T-shaped supporting rods (201) are all fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the moving seat (1), the upper side of the outer portion of each T-shaped supporting rod (201) is fixedly connected with an annular limiting plate (202), and a spring is sleeved on the upper portion, located on the annular limiting plate (202), of each T-shaped supporting rod (201); the front end of a discharge port of the modifying agent storage box (2) is connected with a sliding plate (203) in a sliding mode, the front end of the sliding plate (203) is provided with an agent outlet pipe (204), and the bottom of the agent outlet pipe (204) is welded with an L-shaped connecting plate (207); a baffle (206) is welded at the right end of the connecting plate (205), and a strip-shaped bayonet is formed in the right end face of the baffle (206); the front side of the bottom end face of the modifying agent storage box (2) and the front side of the bottom end face of the agent outlet pipe (204) are both distributed in a downward inclined shape.
4. A conditioner stereoscopic broadcasting device for soil remediation as set forth in claim 1 in which: the flow limiting part (3) comprises a flow limiting plate (301), an Contraband-shaped support plate (302), a lifting screw (303), a driving nut (304) and a locking gear (305), the flow limiting plate (301) is connected inside a discharge hole of the modifying agent storage box (2) in a sliding mode, the upper end of the flow limiting plate (301) penetrates through the top of the discharge hole of the modifying agent storage box (2), and the middle of the upper end of the flow limiting plate (301) is welded with the lifting screw (303); the Contraband-shaped support plate (302) is arranged at the top of the discharge hole of the modifier storage box (2), the top end face of the Contraband-shaped support plate (302) is rotatably connected with a driving nut (304), the driving nut (304) is connected with the lifting screw rod (303) through threads, and the upper end of the lifting screw rod (303) penetrates through the top of the Contraband-shaped support plate (302); and a locking gear (305) is arranged outside the driving nut (304).
5. A conditioner stereoscopic broadcasting device for soil remediation as set forth in claim 2 in which: the transmission mechanism (4) comprises a support (401), a first rotating rod (402), a second rotating rod (403) and a cam (404), the support (401) is installed on the rear side of the upper end face of the moving seat (1), and the support (401) is rotatably connected with the first rotating rod (402) and the second rotating rod (403); a second belt wheel is arranged on the first rotating rod (402), and a cam (404) is fixedly connected to the right end of the first rotating rod (402); and a double-groove belt wheel is arranged on the second rotating rod (403), and the double-groove belt wheel is in transmission connection with the first belt wheel (103) and the second belt wheel through two belts respectively.
6. A conditioner stereoscopic broadcasting device for soil remediation as set forth in claim 3 in which: the shaking mechanism (5) comprises a vertical rotating shaft (501), a driving disc (502), a connecting rod (503), a shaking plate (504) and a sliding rod (505), the vertical rotating shaft (501) is rotatably connected to the front side of the moving seat (1), and the lower end of the vertical rotating shaft (501) penetrates through the moving seat (1); a driving disc (502) and a second bevel gear are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the vertical rotating shaft (501), the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, and a connecting rod (503) is rotatably connected to the edge of the upper end face of the driving disc (502) through the rotating shaft; the front end and the rear end of the shaking plate (504) are respectively provided with a sliding barrel, each sliding barrel is internally and slidably connected with a supporting sliding rod, each supporting sliding rod is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the movable base (1), the middle of the upper end face of the shaking plate (504) is rotatably connected with the other end of the connecting rod (503) through a rotating shaft, the rear side of the upper end face of the shaking plate (504) is welded with a sliding rod (505), and the sliding rod (505) is slidably connected with the L-shaped connecting plate (207).
7. A conditioner stereoscopic broadcasting device for soil remediation as set forth in claim 3 in which: the vibrating plate (6) is provided with an installation block (601), the left end face of the installation block (601) is provided with two rectangular through holes, each rectangular through hole is internally and slidably connected with an elastic buckle (602), and each rectangular through hole is internally and respectively provided with a spring; the front end face of the vibrating plate (6) is provided with a dovetail slide block.
8. A conditioner stereoscopic broadcasting device for soil remediation as set forth in claim 7 in which: when vibration board (6) are installed to connecting plate (205) on, dovetail slide block and the dovetail slide groove sliding connection on connecting plate (205), and two elasticity buckles (602) and the bar bayonet socket joint on baffle (206).
9. A conditioner stereoscopic broadcasting device for soil remediation as claimed in claim 5 wherein: the rapping part (7) comprises a fixed plate (701), limiting slide bars (702), a sliding plate (703) and a rapping bar (704), the fixed plate (701) is fixedly connected to the top of the support (401) through an L-shaped fixed plate, four limiting slide bars (702) are welded on the bottom end face of the fixed plate (701), the sliding plate (703) is connected to the outer portions of the four limiting slide bars (702) in a sliding mode, the sliding plate (703) is located on the upper portion of the cam (404), and springs are sleeved on the outer portions of the limiting slide bars (702) which are located on the upper portion of the sliding plate (703); the bottom end face of the sliding plate (703) is welded with a knocking rod (704).
10. A conditioner stereoscopic broadcasting device for soil remediation as claimed in claim 4 wherein: the locking part (8) comprises a locking sliding shell (801), a locking sliding block (802) and locking teeth (803), the locking sliding shell (801) is mounted at the top of the Contraband-shaped support plate (302), the locking sliding block (802) is connected inside the locking sliding shell (801) in a sliding mode, two locking teeth (803) are arranged at the head end of the locking sliding block (802), and the two head ends are in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the locking gear (305); and a spring is arranged at the tail end of the locking sliding block (802) in the locking sliding shell (801).
CN202210510923.6A 2022-05-11 2022-05-11 Modifier three-dimensional broadcasting device for soil remediation Active CN114798708B (en)

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CN116746310B (en) * 2023-08-16 2023-10-17 山西农业大学 Ecological restoration's soil finishing device

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