CN114797002A - Intelligent tongue muscle function training appliance and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Intelligent tongue muscle function training appliance and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114797002A CN114797002A CN202210383176.4A CN202210383176A CN114797002A CN 114797002 A CN114797002 A CN 114797002A CN 202210383176 A CN202210383176 A CN 202210383176A CN 114797002 A CN114797002 A CN 114797002A
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- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 132
- 230000004220 muscle function Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 210000004513 dentition Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000036346 tooth eruption Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 210000003254 palate Anatomy 0.000 claims description 29
- 210000001983 hard palate Anatomy 0.000 claims description 15
- 201000000615 hard palate cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 15
- 241000896563 Glossus Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000001847 jaw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010146 3D printing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000167880 Hirundinidae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229940112822 chewing gum Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 235000015218 chewing gum Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000005182 tip of the tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 208000001705 Mouth breathing Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004489 deciduous teeth Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010061274 Malocclusion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001989 nasopharynx Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000414 obstructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/025—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for the head or the neck
- A63B23/03—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for the head or the neck for face muscles
- A63B23/032—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for the head or the neck for face muscles for insertion in the mouth
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/50—Force related parameters
- A63B2220/56—Pressure
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an intelligent tongue muscle function training appliance and a manufacturing method thereof, wherein the appliance comprises a U-shaped steel wire, the U-shaped steel wire is arranged on the palatine side of a maxillary dentition, the appliance also comprises a palatal side positioning component, a tongue muscle training component and a pressure recording component, the two ends of the U-shaped steel wire are respectively provided with the palatal side positioning component for connecting first molar teeth on the left side and the right side, the middle part of the U-shaped steel wire is provided with the tongue muscle training component, the tongue muscle training component comprises a base and a tongue tip positioning component, the middle part of the tongue tip positioning component is rotatably connected with the base, the base is connected with the middle part of the U-shaped steel wire, the base is provided with a waterproof shell, the pressure recording component is arranged in the waterproof shell, and the pressure recording component comprises a pressure sensor, a microprocessor, a clock module, a storage module and a power supply module; the invention can ensure accurate and effective training of the tongue muscles, can realize accurate recording of time and strength of tongue muscle training while ensuring the training effect, and provides a reliable basis for subsequent diagnosis and treatment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an intelligent tongue muscle function training appliance and a manufacturing method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of orthodontic treatment.
Background
The bad habit of children's oral cavity is one of the important reasons for forming malocclusion, and in deciduous tooth period, tooth replacing period and early permanent tooth period, the bad habit of oral cavity can cause abnormal pressure in the growth and development process of oral cavity maxillofacial system, destroy normal muscle force, and the balance and coordination of occlusion force, thereby causing abnormal development of dentition and jaw bone. For example, when a child has a tongue extending habit, the tongue tip is often placed between the upper and lower anterior teeth, so that the permanent teeth cannot be erupted to the occlusion plane, and a local jaw opening is formed. Some patients with mouth breathing still have mouth breathing habits after eliminating nasopharynx obstructive diseases, and the patients often have lip muscle function deficiency and poor tongue position, thereby causing gland-like face appearance of high arch of jaw cover, protrusion of upper jaw and retraction of lower jaw. For such bad habits, the correction and improvement are usually carried out by a muscle function training method in clinic.
The currently adopted muscle function training method is to conduct muscle function training guidance on patients, and the patients train themselves, and two clinically common tongue muscle training methods are listed below.
The tongue muscle function training method comprises the following steps: chewing gum is chewed to be soft, made into a ball shape by a tongue tip and placed in the front of a tongue body, the tongue tip is lifted to attach the ball-shaped chewing gum to a hard palate, the tongue body is tightly attached to the chewing gum on the hard palate, the area of the tongue body is enlarged by forceful pressing, the tongue body presses the chewing gum to continuously swallow for 5-6 times, the chewing gum glass tightly attached to the upper palate is made by the tongue tip, the chewing gum is made into the ball shape by the tongue again, the steps are repeated, and the training is performed for 10min each day.
The MRC muscle function appliance used in recent years is also used for correcting bad stomatognathic muscle function habits, and can be used for inducing the tongue body to be placed by placing the tongue body at the top of a hollow tongue, namely a tongue tip induction device, lifting the tongue body upwards, preventing the tongue from spitting, shielding the acting force of the tongue muscle and providing a powerful space for the growth and development of the jaw. For example, chinese patent application CN201710278908.2 discloses a medical multifunctional appliance, which comprises an arch receiving groove, a rubber protective layer, an upper body portion, an upper notch, a lower body portion, a convex point, a lower notch, a breathing port, a separation strip, a connection block, and a tongue correction sheet.
However, the above patent application has limited correction capability, and it is difficult to ensure accurate and effective training of the tongue muscle, and for patients in the replacement period of deciduous teeth and the early stage of permanent teeth, the above training can only be performed under the accompanying and guiding of parents, the infant patient often cannot accurately train the part to be trained, the training time is insufficient, and the optimal period of growth and development is missed, the daily training time and times of the patient are obtained by inquiry during clinical re-diagnosis, but there is no good way to record the training time and intensity of the infant patient in most of the time, and the clinically accurate data cannot be obtained, which seriously affects the diagnosis and correction effect of the doctor.
The above problems are to be considered and solved in the tongue muscle function training correction process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent tongue muscle function training appliance and a manufacturing method thereof, and solves the problems that the existing appliance in the prior art is difficult to guarantee accurate and effective training of tongue muscles, and the subsequent effective diagnosis and treatment effect is influenced because the time and the strength for training the tongue muscles of a patient cannot be recorded.
The technical solution of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a ware is rescued in intelligence tongue muscle function training, including U type steel wire, the palatal side of maxillary dentition palatal side is located to U type steel wire, still include palatal side locating component, tongue muscle training subassembly and pressure recording subassembly, the both ends of U type steel wire are equipped with the palatal side locating component who is used for connecting the first molar in the left and right sides respectively, the middle part of U type steel wire is equipped with tongue muscle training subassembly, tongue muscle training subassembly includes base and tongue point setting element, the middle part of tongue point setting element is rotated and is connected the base, the middle part of U type steel wire is connected to the base, the base is equipped with waterproof housing, be equipped with the pressure recording subassembly in the waterproof housing, the pressure recording subassembly includes pressure sensor, a microprocessor, the clock module, storage module and power module, pressure sensor locates between base and tongue point setting element, clock module, microprocessor is connected respectively to storage module and power module.
Further, the palatal side positioning assembly employs a separable palatal side positioning assembly.
Furthermore, palatal side setting element includes palatal side band ring, buckle spare and screens spare, and palatal side band ring of the first molar in upper jaw dentition left side or right side is located to palatal side band ring, and the screens spare includes the screens steel wire, screens steel wire and buckle spare split type connection.
Furthermore, buckle spare includes left snap ring, right snap ring and bottom plate, and the bottom plate is located on palate side ring, and the both ends of bottom plate are equipped with left snap ring and right snap ring respectively, and the screens steel wire passes between left snap ring and right snap ring and bends for L shape and contradict on left snap ring or right snap ring.
Further, screens piece still includes left location steel wire and right location steel wire, and the tip of U type steel wire is connected respectively to left location steel wire and right location steel wire, and the both sides of screens steel wire are located to left location steel wire and right location steel wire, and left location steel wire penetrates left snap ring, and right location steel wire penetrates right snap ring.
Furthermore, the tongue tip positioning piece is arranged between the base and the upper jaw.
Further, tongue point setting element includes the locating plate, L shape shell fragment and rubber ring, pressure sensor's top is located to the one end of locating plate, the middle part of locating plate is rotated and is connected the base, the other end both sides of locating plate are equipped with limit groove one and limit groove two, the rubber ring encircles limit groove one and limit groove two, the locating plate is arranged and is equipped with a plurality of bar locating holes, a tip of L shape shell fragment penetrates the bar locating hole as the location end, another tip of L shape shell fragment just is equipped with the location cylinder as the training end, the training end of L shape shell fragment passes between rubber ring and locating plate and is fixed by the rubber ring.
Furthermore, the use process of the intelligent tongue muscle function training appliance comprises the following steps,
respectively bonding palate side belt rings on palate sides of first molars on the left and right sides of a maxillary dentition of a patient, placing a U-shaped steel wire on the palate side of the maxillary dentition before tongue muscle function training, and connecting and fixing a clamping steel wire at the end part of the U-shaped steel wire with a clamping part;
the length of the tongue tip positioning piece is adjusted through the telescopic tongue tip positioning piece, so that the tail end of the tongue tip positioning piece is positioned in the middle of the hard palate, and the tongue muscle function training is carried out at the position;
during training, a patient pushes the end part of the tongue tip positioning piece to the hard palate direction by using the tongue tip, and swallows 5-6 times after contacting the hard palate mucous membrane, and trains 4-5 times every day, wherein 20-25 groups are each time;
when the tongue tip positioning piece is pushed to the hard palate direction, the end part of the tongue tip positioning piece rotates and then acts on the pressure sensor, the pressure sensor sends an obtained pressure signal to the microprocessor, the microprocessor respectively obtains the starting time and the ending time when the pressure signal reaches a set range through the clock module, the obtained starting time, ending time and pressure signal are stored in the storage module, and after daily training is finished, a patient can automatically bend the clamping steel wire to restore the linear shape and take down the U-shaped steel wire; during the double-examination, the doctor reads the information in the storage module through the computer to be used as a training record.
Furthermore, make the screens steel wire and the buckle spare of U shaped steel wire tip be connected fixedly, specifically be, penetrate left snap ring with the left location steel wire of screens spare, right location steel wire penetrates right snap ring, passes the screens steel wire and passes between left snap ring and right snap ring and bend for L shape and left snap ring or right snap ring are fixed.
A manufacturing method of the intelligent tongue muscle function training appliance comprises the following steps,
acquiring a dentition model of upper and lower jaws of a patient by adopting a digital scanner, designing a palatal side belt ring of left and right first molars of the upper jaw on the acquired dentition model, designing a buckling piece on the palatal side, designing a U-shaped steel wire along the palatal side of the upper jaw dentition, not pressing a mucous membrane and leaving the dentition by 1-2mm, and designing a buckling piece at the end part of the U-shaped steel wire;
printing a palate side band by using a 3D printing technology, welding a buckle piece on the palate side band, arranging a pressure recording component in a waterproof shell of a base of a tongue muscle training component, welding the tongue muscle training component in the middle of a U-shaped steel wire, and adjusting the direction to enable the tongue muscle training component to be 1-2mm away from a palate mucous membrane;
accomplish the preparation that this intelligence tongue muscle function training rescued ware, try on in the patient oral cavity and carry out tongue muscle function training after the adjustment.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: this kind of ware is rescued in training of intelligence tongue muscle function fixes the both ends of U type steel wire at patient's upper jaw dentition palatal side respectively through palatal side locating component. The tongue muscle training component is supported and fixed through the U-shaped steel wire. The tongue muscle function training is realized through the tongue muscle training component. The time and the strength of tongue muscle training are detected through the pressure recording component and are recorded respectively, so that accurate data basis for diagnosis and treatment is provided for doctors. This kind of ware is rescued in training of intelligence tongue muscle function can guarantee accurate effectual training to the tongue muscle, when guaranteeing the training effect, can realize providing reliable basis for the follow-up time of diagnosing and treating to the accurate record of the time of tongue muscle training and intensity.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent tongue muscle function training appliance according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a pressure recording assembly in the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the locking member and the locking member in the embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a tongue training assembly according to an embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of a tongue tip positioning member in an embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an intelligent glossus function training appliance used in an maxillary dentition;
wherein: 1-U-shaped steel wire, 2-palatal side positioning component, 3-tongue muscle training component, 4-pressure recording component, 5-first molar, 6-waterproof shell;
21-palatal side belt ring, 22-fastener and 23-fastener;
221-left snap ring, 222-right snap ring, 223-bottom plate;
231-a clamping steel wire, 232-a left positioning steel wire and 233-a right positioning steel wire;
31-base, 32-tongue tip positioning piece;
321-a positioning plate, 322-an L-shaped elastic sheet, 323-a rubber ring, 324-a first side groove, 325-a second side groove, 326-a positioning cylinder and 327-a strip-shaped positioning hole;
41-pressure sensor, 42-microprocessor, 43-clock module, 44-storage module, 45-power module.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Examples
An intelligent tongue muscle function training appliance comprises a U-shaped steel wire 1, wherein the U-shaped steel wire 1 is arranged on the maxillary dentition palatal side, and further comprises a palatal side positioning component 2, a tongue muscle training component 3 and a pressure recording component 4, the two ends of the U-shaped steel wire 1 are respectively provided with the palatal side positioning component 2 for connecting with first molar teeth 5 on the left side and the right side, the middle part of the U-shaped steel wire 1 is provided with the tongue muscle training component 3, the tongue muscle training component 3 comprises a base 31 and a tongue tip positioning component 32, the middle part of the tongue tip positioning component 32 is rotatably connected with the base 31, the base 31 is connected with the middle part of the U-shaped steel wire 1, the base 31 is provided with a waterproof shell 6, the pressure recording component 4 is arranged in the waterproof shell 6, the pressure recording component 4 comprises a pressure sensor 41, a microprocessor 42, a clock module 43, a storage module 44 and a power supply module 45, the pressure sensor 41 is arranged between the base 31 and the tongue tip positioning component 32, the pressure sensor 41, the clock module 43, the storage module 44 and the power module 45 are respectively connected with the microprocessor 42.
This kind of ware is rescued in training of intelligence tongue muscle function, fix the both ends of U type steel wire 1 in patient's upper jaw dentition palatal side respectively through palatal side locating component 2. The tongue muscle training component 3 is supported and fixed through the U-shaped steel wire 1. The tongue muscle function training is realized through the tongue muscle training component 3. The time and the strength of tongue muscle training are detected through the pressure recording component 4 and are recorded respectively, so that accurate data basis of diagnosis and treatment is provided for doctors. This kind of ware is rescued in training of intelligence tongue muscle function can guarantee accurate effectual training to the tongue muscle, when guaranteeing the training effect, can realize providing reliable basis for follow-up diagnosing to the accurate record of the time of tongue muscle training and intensity.
As shown in fig. 3 and 6, the palatal side positioning assembly 2 is a separable palatal side positioning assembly 2, the palatal side positioning assembly comprises a palatal side band 21, a fastener 22 and a locking member 23, the palatal side band 21 is arranged on the palatal side band 21 of the first molar 5 on the left or right of the maxillary dentition, the locking member 23 comprises a locking steel wire 231, and the locking steel wire 231 is connected with the fastener 22 in a separable manner. By arranging the split palatal side positioning component 2, before tongue muscle training, the U-shaped steel wire 1 is worn on the maxillary dentition palatal side of a patient through the buckling component 22 and the clamping component 23, and training and recording are respectively realized through the tongue muscle training component 3 and the pressure recording component 4; after training, the U-shaped steel wire 1 can be moved out of the oral cavity of a patient by separating the clamping piece 22 and the clamping piece 23.
As shown in fig. 3 and 6, the locking member 22 includes a left locking ring 221, a right locking ring 222 and a bottom plate 223, the bottom plate 223 is disposed on the palate side band 21, the two ends of the bottom plate 223 are respectively provided with the left locking ring 221 and the right locking ring 222, and the locking wire 231 passes through the space between the left locking ring 221 and the right locking ring 222, is bent into an L shape, and abuts against the left locking ring 221 or the right locking ring 222. Through setting up screens steel wire 231 and buckle 22, realize the detachable connection. Before tongue muscle function training is needed, the clamping steel wire 231 penetrates through the space between the left clamping ring 221 and the right clamping ring 222, is bent into an L shape, and is abutted against the left clamping ring 221 or the right clamping ring 222, so that the clamping steel wire 231 is connected with the clamping piece 22, the U-shaped steel wire 1 is positioned on the palate side of the maxillary dentition, and force application and fixation are not needed to be carried out together by the upper and lower maxillary dentitions; after training, the locking wire 231 is bent linearly and separated from the locking member 22.
As shown in fig. 3 and 6, the locking member 23 further includes a left positioning wire 232 and a right positioning wire 233, the left positioning wire 232 and the right positioning wire 233 are respectively connected to the ends of the U-shaped wire 1, the left positioning wire 232 and the right positioning wire 233 are disposed on two sides of the locking wire 231, the left positioning wire 232 penetrates into the left snap ring 221, and the right positioning wire 233 penetrates into the right snap ring 222. Through setting up left location steel wire 232 and right location steel wire 233, realize with the detachable connection of left snap ring 221, right snap ring 222 to supplementary screens steel wire 231 fixes U type steel wire 1.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the tongue apex positioning member 32 is disposed between the base 31 and the upper palate. The tongue tip positioning member 32 is a telescopic tongue tip positioning member, the tongue tip positioning member 32 comprises a positioning plate 321, an L-shaped elastic sheet 322 and a rubber ring 323, one end of the positioning plate 321 is arranged above the pressure sensor 41, the middle part of the positioning plate 321 is rotatably connected with the base 31, two sides of the other end of the positioning plate 321 are provided with a first side groove 324 and a second side groove 325, the rubber ring 323 surrounds the first side groove 324 and the second side groove 325, the positioning plate 321 is provided with a plurality of bar-shaped positioning holes 327 in an arrangement manner, one end part of the L-shaped elastic sheet 322 penetrates into the bar-shaped positioning holes 327 as a positioning end, the other end part of the L-shaped elastic sheet 322 is provided with a positioning cylinder 326 as a training end, and the training end of the L-shaped elastic sheet 322 penetrates between the rubber ring 323 and the positioning plate 321 and is fixed by the rubber ring 323. In the tongue tip positioning member 32, a positioning cylinder 326 is provided to allow the patient to accurately determine the training position of the tongue tip during training. The positioning end of the L-shaped elastic sheet 322 penetrates into the strip-shaped positioning holes 327 at different positions to realize telescopic adjustment, so that the position of the positioning cylinder 326 at the training end of the L-shaped elastic sheet 322 can be adjusted, and the positioning cylinder 326 at the training end of the L-shaped elastic sheet 322 is positioned in the middle of the hard palate.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the intelligent training appliance for the function of the glossus muscles, and fig. 6 is a schematic bottom view of the intelligent training appliance for the function of the glossus muscles. The use process of the intelligent tongue muscle function training appliance comprises the following steps,
the palate side of the first molar 5 on the left and right sides of the maxillary dentition of the patient is respectively bonded with a palate side belt ring 21, before the tongue muscle function training is carried out, the U-shaped steel wire 1 is placed on the palate side of the maxillary dentition, and the clamping steel wire 231 at the end part of the U-shaped steel wire 1 is connected and fixed with the clamping piece 22; specifically, the left positioning steel wire 232 of the clamping piece 23 penetrates through the left snap ring 221, the right positioning steel wire 233 penetrates through the right snap ring 222, and the clamping steel wire 231 penetrates through a space between the left snap ring 221 and the right snap ring 222 and is bent into an L shape to be fixed with the left snap ring 221 or the right snap ring 222, so as to prevent falling off;
the tongue tip positioning piece 32 is adjusted in length through the adjustable tongue tip positioning piece 32, so that the tail end of the tongue tip positioning piece 32 is positioned in the middle of the hard palate, and the tongue tip positioning piece 32 is fixed at the position, so that the tongue muscle function training can be carried out;
during training, the patient pushes the end part of the tongue tip positioning piece 32 to the hard palate direction by using the tongue tip, and swallows 5-6 times after contacting the hard palate mucous membrane, and trains 4-5 times every day, wherein 20-25 groups are each time;
when the tongue tip positioning piece 32 is pushed to the hard palate direction, the end part of the tongue tip positioning piece 32 rotates and then acts on the pressure sensor 41, the pressure sensor 41 sends an obtained pressure signal to the microprocessor 42, the microprocessor 42 respectively obtains the starting time and the ending time when the pressure signal reaches a set range through the clock module 43, the obtained starting time, ending time and pressure signal are stored in the storage module 44, and after daily training is finished, a patient can automatically bend the clamping steel wire 231 to restore the straight shape and take down the U-shaped steel wire 1; during the review, the doctor reads the information in the storage module 44 through the computer as a training record. The doctor makes an individualized training plan according to the rest information, and the correction efficiency is improved.
This kind of ware is rescued in intelligence tongue muscle function training, during the training, patient's tongue point promotes a tip of tongue location piece 32 of tongue muscle training subassembly 3, tip of tongue location piece 32 rotates around base 31 under the thrust effect, another tip application of force of tip of tongue location piece 32 is at pressure sensor 41 of pressure record subassembly 4, pressure sensor 41 sends pressure signal for microcontroller, microcontroller obtains initial time and end time through clock module 43, and save initial time and end time and pressure signal in storage module 44, the completion is to the time of tongue muscle training and the record respectively of intensity, overall structure is succinct, small, and it is simple and convenient to use. This kind of ware is rescued in training of intelligence tongue muscle function only needs the tongue muscle application of force when the training, and the patient can be absorbed in the training, need not to use other positions application of force to assist fixed, makes the training simpler more laborsaving easy completion.
A manufacturing method of the intelligent tongue muscle function training appliance comprises the following steps,
acquiring a dentition model of upper and lower jaws of a patient by adopting a digital scanner, designing a palate side belt ring 21 of a left first molar 5 and a right first molar 5 of the upper jaw on the acquired dentition model, designing a buckling piece 22 on a palate side, designing a U-shaped steel wire 1 along the palate side of the upper jaw dentition without pressing a mucous membrane and leaving the dentition by 1-2mm, and designing a blocking piece 23 at the end part of the U-shaped steel wire 1;
printing a palate side band by using a 3D printing technology, welding a buckle 22 on the palate side band, arranging a pressure recording component 4 in a waterproof shell 6 of a base 31 of a glossus training component 3, welding the glossus training component 3 in the middle of a U-shaped steel wire 1, and adjusting the direction to enable the glossus training component to be 1-2mm away from a palate mucous membrane;
accomplish the preparation that this intelligence tongue muscle function training rescued ware, try on in the patient oral cavity and carry out tongue muscle function training after the adjustment.
According to the manufacturing method of the intelligent tongue muscle function training appliance, the digital scanner is used for obtaining dentition models of upper and lower jaws of a patient, the U-shaped steel wire 1 and the palate side positioning component 2 are designed and manufactured for different patients in a targeted mode, the U-shaped steel wire 1 and the palate side positioning component 2 are made to adapt to the maxillary dentition of the patient, the U-shaped steel wire 1 and the tongue muscle training component 3 are made not to press mucous membranes, and the manufacturing time is short and the manufacturing precision is high.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an ware is rescued in training of intelligence tongue muscle function, includes U type steel wire, and upper jaw dentition palatal side is located to U type steel wire, its characterized in that: still include palace side locating component, tongue muscle training subassembly and pressure recording subassembly, the both ends of U type steel wire are equipped with the palace side locating component who is used for connecting the first molar in the left and right sides respectively, the middle part of U type steel wire is equipped with tongue muscle training subassembly, tongue muscle training subassembly includes base and tongue point setting element, the middle part of tongue point setting element is rotated and is connected the base, the middle part of U type steel wire is connected to the base, the base is equipped with waterproof housing, be equipped with the pressure recording subassembly in the waterproof housing, the pressure recording subassembly includes pressure sensor, a microprocessor, the clock module, storage module and power module, pressure sensor locates between base and tongue point setting element, pressure sensor, the clock module, microprocessor is connected respectively to storage module and power module.
2. The intelligent glossus function training appliance of claim 1, wherein: the palatal side positioning component adopts a separable palatal side positioning component.
3. The intelligent glossus function training appliance of claim 1, wherein: palatal side setting element includes palatal side band ring, buckle spare and screens spare, and palatal side band ring of the first molar in upper jaw dentition left side or right side is located to palatal side band ring, and the screens spare includes the screens steel wire, screens steel wire and buckle spare detachable type connection.
4. The intelligent glossus function training appliance of claim 3, wherein: the buckle spare includes left snap ring, right snap ring and bottom plate, and on the palate side band ring was located to the bottom plate, the both ends of bottom plate were equipped with left snap ring and right snap ring respectively, and the screens steel wire passed between left snap ring and right snap ring and is bent for L shape and contradict on left snap ring or right snap ring.
5. The intelligent tongue muscle function training appliance of claim 4, wherein: the screens piece still includes left location steel wire and right location steel wire, and the tip of U type steel wire is connected respectively to left location steel wire and right location steel wire, and the both sides of screens steel wire are located to left location steel wire and right location steel wire, and left location steel wire penetrates left snap ring, and right location steel wire penetrates right snap ring.
6. The intelligent tongue function training appliance of any one of claims 1-5, wherein: the tongue tip positioning piece is arranged between the base and the upper jaw.
7. The intelligent tongue function training appliance of any one of claims 1-5, wherein: the tongue point setting element includes the locating plate, L shape shell fragment and rubber ring, pressure sensor's top is located to the one end of locating plate, the middle part of locating plate is rotated and is connected the base, the other end both sides of locating plate are equipped with limit groove one and limit groove two, the rubber ring encircles limit groove one and limit groove two, the locating plate is arranged and is equipped with a plurality of bar locating holes, a tip of L shape shell fragment penetrates the bar locating hole as the location end, another tip of L shape shell fragment just is equipped with the location cylinder as the training end, the training end of L shape shell fragment passes between rubber ring and locating plate and is fixed by the rubber ring.
8. The intelligent glossus function training appliance of claim 7, wherein: the intelligent tongue muscle function training appliance has the use process that,
respectively bonding palate side belt rings on palate sides of first molars on the left and right sides of a maxillary dentition of a patient, placing a U-shaped steel wire on the palate side of the maxillary dentition before tongue muscle function training, and connecting and fixing a clamping steel wire at the end part of the U-shaped steel wire with a clamping part;
the length of the tongue tip positioning piece is adjusted through the telescopic tongue tip positioning piece, so that the tail end of the tongue tip positioning piece is positioned in the middle of the hard palate, and the tongue muscle function training is carried out at the position;
during training, a patient pushes the end part of the tongue tip positioning piece to the hard palate direction by using the tongue tip, and swallows 5-6 times after contacting the hard palate mucous membrane, and trains 4-5 times every day, wherein 20-25 groups are each time;
when the tongue tip positioning piece is pushed to the hard palate direction, the end part of the tongue tip positioning piece rotates and then acts on the pressure sensor, the pressure sensor sends an obtained pressure signal to the microprocessor, the microprocessor respectively obtains the starting time and the ending time when the pressure signal reaches a set range through the clock module, the obtained starting time, ending time and pressure signal are stored in the storage module, and after daily training is finished, a patient can automatically bend the clamping steel wire to restore the linear shape and take down the U-shaped steel wire; during the double-examination, the doctor reads the information in the storage module through the computer to be used as a training record.
9. The intelligent glossus function training appliance of claim 8, wherein: the clamping steel wire at the end part of the U-shaped steel wire is connected and fixed with the clamping piece, specifically, a left positioning steel wire of the clamping piece penetrates into the left snap ring, a right positioning steel wire penetrates into the right snap ring, and the clamping steel wire penetrates between the left snap ring and the right snap ring and is bent into an L shape to be fixed with the left snap ring or the right snap ring.
10. A method for manufacturing the intelligent tongue muscle function training appliance of any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the method comprises the following steps: comprises the following steps of (a) carrying out,
acquiring a dentition model of upper and lower jaws of a patient by adopting a digital scanner, designing a palatal side belt ring of left and right first molars of the upper jaw on the acquired dentition model, designing a buckling piece on the palatal side, designing a U-shaped steel wire along the palatal side of the upper jaw dentition, not pressing a mucous membrane and leaving the dentition by 1-2mm, and designing a buckling piece at the end part of the U-shaped steel wire;
printing a palate side band by using a 3D printing technology, welding a buckle piece on the palate side band, arranging a pressure recording component in a waterproof shell of a base of a tongue muscle training component, welding the tongue muscle training component in the middle of a U-shaped steel wire, and adjusting the direction to enable the tongue muscle training component to be 1-2mm away from a palate mucous membrane;
accomplish the preparation that this intelligence tongue muscle function training rescued ware, try on in patient's oral cavity and carry out the training of tongue muscle function after the adjustment.
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| CN114797002B (en) | 2022-12-23 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240806 Address after: 1st Floor, No. 142 Fenghuang West Street, Gulou District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province 210036 Patentee after: Nanjing Jingyi denture Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 210029 No. 140, Hanzhoung Road, Gulou District, Jiangsu, Nanjing Patentee before: AFFILIATED STOMATOLOGICAL HOSPITAL OF NANJING MEDICAL University Country or region before: China |