CN114794658A - 一种脑中风预警用步态检测鞋垫 - Google Patents

一种脑中风预警用步态检测鞋垫 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN114794658A
CN114794658A CN202210322927.1A CN202210322927A CN114794658A CN 114794658 A CN114794658 A CN 114794658A CN 202210322927 A CN202210322927 A CN 202210322927A CN 114794658 A CN114794658 A CN 114794658A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
moisture
cerebral apoplexy
early warning
gait detection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210322927.1A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
王树磊
陈浩
宋远见
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University
Original Assignee
Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University filed Critical Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University
Priority to CN202210322927.1A priority Critical patent/CN114794658A/zh
Publication of CN114794658A publication Critical patent/CN114794658A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
    • A43B17/003—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined characterised by the material
    • A43B17/006—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined characterised by the material multilayered
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
    • A43B17/02—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined wedge-like or resilient
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
    • A43B17/08—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined ventilated
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
    • A43B17/10—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined specially adapted for sweaty feet; waterproof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B3/00—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
    • A43B3/34—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use with electrical or electronic arrangements
    • A43B3/44—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use with electrical or electronic arrangements with sensors, e.g. for detecting contact or position
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B3/00—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
    • A43B3/34—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use with electrical or electronic arrangements
    • A43B3/48—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use with electrical or electronic arrangements with transmitting devices, e.g. GSM or WiFi
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/1036—Measuring load distribution, e.g. podologic studies
    • A61B5/1038—Measuring plantar pressure during gait
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/11—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
    • A61B5/112—Gait analysis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6813—Specially adapted to be attached to a specific body part
    • A61B5/6829—Foot or ankle
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6843—Monitoring or controlling sensor contact pressure
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H39/00—Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
    • A61H39/04—Devices for pressing such points, e.g. Shiatsu or Acupressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B25/00—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
    • B32B25/04—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising rubber as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B25/00—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
    • B32B25/10—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B25/00—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
    • B32B25/20—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising silicone rubber
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B3/08—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
    • B32B3/085—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts spaced apart pieces on the surface of a layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/266—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/30—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/164—Feet or leg, e.g. pedal
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/165—Wearable interfaces
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/12—Feet
    • A61H2205/125—Foot reflex zones
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/51—Elastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/56—Damping, energy absorption

Abstract

本发明公开了一种脑中风预警用步态检测鞋垫，包括疏水层、弹性层和导湿层，疏水层粘接固定在弹性层的上部，弹性层的表面开设有第一导水孔，导湿层粘接固定在弹性层的底部，导湿层的底部缝制连接有保温层，保温层的表面开设有第二导水孔，保温层的底部粘接固定有集湿层；弹性层包括脚跟部、脚掌部和足弓部，脚跟部、脚掌部和足弓部上均设置有凸点，凸点内均嵌装有压力传感器，足弓部的底部设置有AD模块，压力传感器与AD模块电性连接，脚跟部的底部安装有蓄电池，足弓部的底部还设置有处理器和信号发射器，AD模块与处理器信号连接，处理器与信号发射器信号连接。本发明可以增强使用者的舒适度，同时实现对步态的检测。

Description

一种脑中风预警用步态检测鞋垫
技术领域
本发明涉及医疗辅助器械技术领域，特别涉及一种脑中风预警用步态检测鞋垫。
背景技术
脑中风是一组以脑部缺血及出血性损伤症状为主要临床表现的疾病，又称脑卒中或脑血管意外，具有极高的病死率和致残率，主要分为出血性脑中风和缺血性脑中风两大类，以脑梗塞最为常见。脑中风发病急，病死率高，是世界上最重要的致死性疾病之一。中风的死亡率也有随年龄增长而上升的趋势，由于一直缺乏有效的治疗措施，目前认为预防是最好的措施。
在脑中风发病前兆时，由于脑部病变，会造成病人的步态与正常人的步态出现一定的变化，但是现有的装置很难发现这一变化，因此，我们提出了一种脑中风预警用步态检测鞋垫。
发明内容
(一)要解决的技术问题
本发明可以解决现有的检测设备很难发现具有脑中风前兆患者的步态与正常人的步态不同，不能发现脑中风患者发病前兆预知的难题。
(二)技术方案
为了实现上述目的，本发明采用以下技术方案，一种脑中风预警用步态检测鞋垫，包括疏水层、弹性层和导湿层，
所述疏水层粘接固定在所述弹性层的上部，所述弹性层的表面开设有第一导水孔，所述导湿层粘接固定在所述弹性层的底部，所述导湿层的底部缝制连接有保温层，所述保温层的表面开设有第二导水孔，所述保温层的底部粘接固定有集湿层；
所述弹性层包括脚跟部、脚掌部和足弓部，所述脚跟部、脚掌部和足弓部上均设置有凸点，所述凸点内均嵌装有压力传感器，所述足弓部的底部设置有AD模块，所述压力传感器与所述AD模块电性连接，所述脚跟部的底部安装有蓄电池，所述足弓部的底部还设置有处理器和信号发射器，所述AD模块与所述处理器信号连接，所述处理器与所述信号发射器信号连接。
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案，所述疏水层设置为涤纶面料层。
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案，所述弹性层设置为硅橡胶层。
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案，所述集湿层和疏水层的表面均涂覆有银离子涂层。
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案，所述集湿层设置为空气层面料层。
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案，所述保温层设置为涤纶织物面料层。
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案，所述凸点设置为硅橡胶凸点。
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案，所述脚跟部的底部开设有凹槽，所述蓄电池嵌装在所述凹槽内。
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案，所述蓄电池与所述处理器电性连接，所述处理器分别与AD模块、信号发射器和压力传感器电性连接。
(三)有益效果
1.本发明提供的脑中风预警用步态检测鞋垫，通过疏水层可以防止鞋垫表面粘附汗液，影响用户穿着时的舒适度，弹性层可以对用户的足部进行缓冲，提高用户穿着时的舒适度，导湿层可以将鞋垫上汗液导出，引导至鞋垫的底部，避免汗液集留弹性层；
2.本发明提供的脑中风预警用步态检测鞋垫，通过凸点的使用，在用户穿着鞋垫走路时，脚底与凸点接触，可以在行走时，对脚底提供按摩，并且在行走时，与脚底接触的凸点，可以触发压力传感器的感应，以保证压力传感器可以传递信号；
3.本发明提供的脑中风预警用步态检测鞋垫，在用户做检测时，将鞋垫放置在鞋子中，然后进行步态测试，在走路时，脚底部各个部位与凸点接触，根据压力传感器得到的电信号由AD模块转化为数字信号，发送至处理器，再由处理器再由信号发射器发出，以便于检测人员读取到用户在步行过程中，与正常人步态之间的区别。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施方式的技术方案，下面将对实施方式中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，应当理解，以下附图仅示出了本发明的某些实施例，因此不应被看作是对范围的限定，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。
图1是本发明的疏水层俯视示意图；
图2是本发明的导湿层仰视示意图；
图3是本发明的保温层仰视示意图；
图4是本发明的集湿层仰视示意图；
图5是本发明的处理器仰视示意图；
图6是本发明的凸点剖视示意图。
图中：1、疏水层；2、弹性层；3、导湿层；4、第一导水孔；5、保温层；6、第二导水孔；7、集湿层；8、脚跟部；9、脚掌部；10、足弓部；11、凸点；12、压力传感器；13、AD模块；14、蓄电池；15、处理器；16、信号发射器；17、凹槽。
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例，参照附图做进一步说明。
具体实施方式
为使本发明实施方式的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明实施方式中的附图，对本发明实施方式中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施方式是本发明一部分实施方式，而不是全部的实施方式。基于本发明中的实施方式，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式，都属于本发明保护的范围。
因此，以下对在附图中提供的本发明的实施方式的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本发明的范围，而是仅仅表示本发明的选定实施方式。基于本发明中的实施方式，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式，都属于本发明保护的范围。
应注意到：相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项，因此，一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义，则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。
在本发明的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“纵向”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的设备或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中，“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上，除非另有明确具体的限定。
如图1至图6所示，一种脑中风预警用步态检测鞋垫，包括疏水层1、弹性层2和导湿层3，所述疏水层1设置为涤纶面料层，所述集湿层7设置为空气层面料层，所述集湿层7和疏水层1的表面均涂覆有银离子涂层，通过银离子涂层的使用，可以使鞋垫具有杀菌和灭菌的作用，提高鞋垫的使用寿命，疏水层1用于防止鞋垫表面粘附汗液，影响用户穿着时的舒适度，弹性层2用于对用户的足部进行缓冲，提高用户穿着时的舒适度，导湿层3用于将鞋垫上汗液导出，引导至鞋垫的底部，避免汗液集留弹性层2，所述疏水层1粘接固定在所述弹性层2的上部，所述弹性层2的表面开设有第一导水孔4，第一导水孔4用于将弹性层2表面的汗液排出，流入到导湿层3，所述导湿层3粘接固定在所述弹性层2的底部，所述弹性层2设置为硅橡胶层，通过将弹性层2设置为硅橡胶层，可以在用户行走时，对脚底提供缓冲，提高用户穿着时的舒适度，所述导湿层3的底部缝制连接有保温层5，所述保温层5设置为涤纶织物面料层，可以使鞋垫隔绝脚底的凉气，保证鞋内的温度，所述保温层5的表面开设有第二导水孔6，第二导水孔6用于将导湿层3内的汗液排入到集湿层7内，保证保温层5的保温功能，所述保温层5的底部粘接固定有集湿层7，集湿层7用于将汗液集留；
所述弹性层2包括脚跟部8、脚掌部9和足弓部10，所述脚跟部8、脚掌部9和足弓部10上均设置有凸点11，所述凸点11设置为硅橡胶凸点，通过硅橡胶的柔性和高安全性，可以对用户在行走时，起到按摩作用，凸点11用于对用户的脚底在行走时提供按摩，所述凸点11内均嵌装有压力传感器12，所述足弓部10的底部设置有AD模块13，所述压力传感器12与所述AD模块13电性连接，所述脚跟部8的底部安装有蓄电池14，所述足弓部10的底部还设置有处理器15和信号发射器16，所述AD模块13与所述处理器15信号连接，所述处理器15与所述信号发射器16信号连接，所述蓄电池14与所述处理器15电性连接，所述处理器15分别与AD模块13、信号发射器16和压力传感器12电性连接，在用户做检测时，将鞋垫放置在鞋子中，然后进行步态测试，在走路时，脚底部各个部位与凸点11接触，根据压力传感器12得到的电信号由AD模块13转化为数字信号，发送至处理器15，再由处理器15再由信号发射器16发出，以便于检测人员读取到用户在步行过程中，与正常人步态之间的区别。
具体地，所述脚跟部8的底部开设有凹槽17，所述蓄电池14嵌装在所述凹槽17内，通过将蓄电池14嵌装在凹槽17内，可以方便蓄电池14的拆卸，便于后期蓄电池14老化，进行更换。
综上所述：在用户做检测时，将鞋垫放置在鞋子中，然后进行步态测试，在走路时，脚底部各个部位与凸点11接触，根据压力传感器12得到的电信号由AD模块13转化为数字信号，发送至处理器15，再由处理器15再由信号发射器16发出，以便于检测人员读取到用户在步行过程中，与正常人步态之间的区别，通过疏水层1可以防止鞋垫表面粘附汗液，影响用户穿着时的舒适度，弹性层2可以对用户的足部进行缓冲，提高用户穿着时的舒适度，导湿层3可以将鞋垫上汗液导出，引导至鞋垫的底部，避免汗液集留弹性层，集湿层7可以将汗液集留，避免汗液将鞋子浸湿，影响用户穿着时的舒适度，通过凸点11的使用，在用户穿着鞋垫走路时，脚底与凸点接触，可以在行走时，对脚底提供按摩，并且在行走时，与脚底接触的凸点11，可以触发压力传感器的感应，以保证压力传感器可以传递信号。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (9)

1.一种脑中风预警用步态检测鞋垫，包括疏水层(1)、弹性层(2)和导湿层(3)，其中：
所述疏水层(1)粘接固定在所述弹性层(2)的上部，所述弹性层(2)的表面开设有第一导水孔(4)，所述导湿层(3)粘接固定在所述弹性层(2)的底部，所述导湿层(3)的底部缝制连接有保温层(5)，所述保温层(5)的表面开设有第二导水孔(6)，所述保温层(5)的底部粘接固定有集湿层(7)；
所述弹性层(2)包括脚跟部(8)、脚掌部(9)和足弓部(10)，所述脚跟部(8)、脚掌部(9)和足弓部(10)上均设置有凸点(11)，所述凸点(11)内均嵌装有压力传感器(12)，所述足弓部(10)的底部设置有AD模块(13)，所述压力传感器(12)与所述AD模块(13)电性连接，所述脚跟部(8)的底部安装有蓄电池(14)，所述足弓部(10)的底部还设置有处理器(15)和信号发射器(16)，所述AD模块(13)与所述处理器(15)信号连接，所述处理器(15)与所述信号发射器(16)信号连接。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种脑中风预警用步态检测鞋垫，其特征在于：所述疏水层(1)设置为涤纶面料层。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种脑中风预警用步态检测鞋垫，其特征在于：所述弹性层(2)设置为硅橡胶层。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种脑中风预警用步态检测鞋垫，其特征在于：所述集湿层(7)和疏水层(1)的表面均涂覆有银离子涂层。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种脑中风预警用步态检测鞋垫，其特征在于：所述集湿层(7)设置为空气层面料层。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种脑中风预警用步态检测鞋垫，其特征在于：所述保温层(5)设置为涤纶织物面料层。
7.根据权利要求1所述的一种脑中风预警用步态检测鞋垫，其特征在于：所述凸点(11)设置为硅橡胶凸点。
8.根据权利要求1所述的一种脑中风预警用步态检测鞋垫，其特征在于：所述脚跟部(8)的底部开设有凹槽(17)，所述蓄电池(14)嵌装在所述凹槽(17)内。
9.根据权利要求1所述的一种脑中风预警用步态检测鞋垫，其特征在于：所述蓄电池(14)与所述处理器(15)电性连接，所述处理器(15)分别与AD模块(13)、信号发射器(16)和压力传感器(12)电性连接。
CN202210322927.1A 2022-03-29 2022-03-29 一种脑中风预警用步态检测鞋垫 Pending CN114794658A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210322927.1A CN114794658A (zh) 2022-03-29 2022-03-29 一种脑中风预警用步态检测鞋垫

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210322927.1A CN114794658A (zh) 2022-03-29 2022-03-29 一种脑中风预警用步态检测鞋垫

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114794658A true CN114794658A (zh) 2022-07-29

Family

ID=82532743

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210322927.1A Pending CN114794658A (zh) 2022-03-29 2022-03-29 一种脑中风预警用步态检测鞋垫

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114794658A (zh)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101404908A (zh) * 2006-10-17 2009-04-08 亚伯拉汉·加西亚·路易斯 鞋垫
CN206776866U (zh) * 2017-06-01 2017-12-22 中国人民解放军第三军医大学 一种基于人体步态监测的疲劳预警鞋垫
US20180132758A1 (en) * 2016-11-15 2018-05-17 Jacob Benford Gait Analysis and Alerting System
CN112914192A (zh) * 2021-04-02 2021-06-08 皇甫翌铭 一种具有检测足底压力的体重鞋
CN114145540A (zh) * 2021-08-30 2022-03-08 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 一种基于无线通信的人体步态监测鞋垫

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101404908A (zh) * 2006-10-17 2009-04-08 亚伯拉汉·加西亚·路易斯 鞋垫
US20180132758A1 (en) * 2016-11-15 2018-05-17 Jacob Benford Gait Analysis and Alerting System
CN206776866U (zh) * 2017-06-01 2017-12-22 中国人民解放军第三军医大学 一种基于人体步态监测的疲劳预警鞋垫
CN112914192A (zh) * 2021-04-02 2021-06-08 皇甫翌铭 一种具有检测足底压力的体重鞋
CN114145540A (zh) * 2021-08-30 2022-03-08 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 一种基于无线通信的人体步态监测鞋垫

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2804719C (en) Sock for integrated biometric monitoring
US20050119701A1 (en) Wearable monitoring system and method of manufacturing of a wearable monitoring system
JP2018149355A (ja) 監視のための装置および方法
CN201394014Y (zh) 远程十二导联心电监护衣
US20030212319A1 (en) Health monitoring garment
KR102481700B1 (ko) 혈액순환을 개선하기 위한 시스템
JP2018508325A (ja) 患者着用センサアッセンブリ
WO2013124750A1 (en) Wearable measurement device for measuring a physiological parameter of a user
CN107232682A (zh) 一种具有运动健康监测的智能鞋
US20180235539A1 (en) System and method for dynamic focusing on the heart and/or lungs by frequency tuning and analysis of phase and/or amplitude modulations
CN114794658A (zh) 一种脑中风预警用步态检测鞋垫
KR101092300B1 (ko) 착용형 모니터링 장치
US20210068752A1 (en) Tubular compression garment for monitoring the therapy and physiological activity of a person
Burgess et al. The influence of a small insert, in the footbed of a shoe, upon plantar pressure distribution.
KR20130109607A (ko) 생체신호측정용 의복
CN209749940U (zh) 一种多数据监测的智能鞋和智能鞋垫
CN211674231U (zh) 睡眠感测系统
CN114376301A (zh) 一种糖尿病患者足底压力监测智能鞋系统及监测方法
CN217429356U (zh) 一种多模态步态监测鞋
CN115605129A (zh) 改进的ppg测量
CN217723851U (zh) 一种新型用于中医骨伤康复的固定装置
CN109875561A (zh) 一种脚底压力信息采集鞋
CN213604736U (zh) 一种糖尿病高危足智能监测鞋
KR102564501B1 (ko) 웨어러블 디바이스 및 그 제어방법
CN217937372U (zh) 一种用于糖尿病足的功能性减压鞋

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination