CN114794402A - Production formula of bowl-packed braised meat with purple yam prepackaged at normal temperature - Google Patents
Production formula of bowl-packed braised meat with purple yam prepackaged at normal temperature Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L13/00—Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L13/70—Tenderised or flavoured meat pieces; Macerating or marinating solutions specially adapted therefor
- A23L13/72—Tenderised or flavoured meat pieces; Macerating or marinating solutions specially adapted therefor using additives, e.g. by injection of solutions
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L19/00—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L19/10—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof of tuberous or like starch containing root crops
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/10—General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
- A23L5/11—General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying using oil
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/10—General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
- A23L5/13—General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying using water or steam
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a production formula of bowl-packed braised pork with purple yam prepackaged at normal temperature. The invention solves the problem of low-temperature storage of the bowl-packed braised meat of the purple yam. The quality guarantee period of the prepackaged bowl-packed braised meat of the purple yam produced by the technical scheme is 180 days at the normal temperature of 25 ℃. The product is more favorably transported by being stored at normal temperature, the flowability of the product is further improved, favorable conditions are provided for sale and brand construction, and the deep processing capability of the live pigs is further improved. Through promoting deep-processing ability, effectively deal with market impact, make the braised pork taste fuller through technology improvement simultaneously to promote the look fragrant smell of finished product braised pork comprehensively. The pre-packaged meat-buckling product with original taste and flavor, no obvious cooking peculiar smell and less white oil condensation can be obtained by the technical scheme. By implementing the new process, the large-scale and standardized production of the product is realized, the production capacity is further improved, and the product quality is guaranteed. Meanwhile, the added value of the product is improved by deep processing of the live pigs.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of deep processing of food, and particularly relates to a production formula of bowl-packed braised purple yam meat prepackaged at normal temperature.
Background
The braised pork is a common delicious dish on a dining table of Chinese nationality families, and the braised pork in one bowl fully contains strong regional diet culture. By pre-packaging the finished pork cutlets, consumers can taste hometown flavors in different regions. The prepackaged bowl-packed braised meat of purple yam sold in the market at present mainly has two modes of low-temperature storage and normal-temperature storage. Among the two storage methods, the method of storing at a low temperature is relatively more.
However, the traditional production process has the following disadvantages: firstly, the requirements of the storage and transportation conditions of the braised pork produced by the traditional process are high, and low-temperature storage is needed. The storage and transportation cost is high, a cold storage and cold chain transportation are needed, a large amount of electric energy is consumed, the quality guarantee period is short, and the quality deterioration is easy. Secondly, the process is mainly used for traditional household manufacturing and manual workshop production, and the consistency of mass production and product quality is difficult to meet.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: in order to solve the problems, a production formula of bowl-packed braised taro meat prepackaged at normal temperature is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a production formula of bowl-packed braised meat of purple yam prepackaged at normal temperature comprises the following steps:
s1, discharging pork from a freezer at the temperature of-18-20 ℃ to a thawing time of 0-5 ℃, removing the outer packaging bag of the food, neatly placing meat on a thawing rack, and thawing for 24 hours;
s2, washing the pretreatment room with clean water without bloodstain and other foreign matters attached to the surface; a cutting table in the pretreatment room is used for picking up sundries such as ribs, hair and lymph by a cutter and trimming the edge; the whole operation is carried out at the temperature of less than or equal to 20 ℃;
s3, screening streaky pork with proper fat and thin meat according with the requirement of braised pork;
s4, washing off free grease on the surface by using hot water with the water temperature of 45-60 ℃;
s5, steaming the cut meat in a steaming cabinet for 40min until the skin of the meat is soft;
s6, checking the pre-cooked pork piece by a special person, removing residual pig hair, hair roots and sundries, and then soaking in saline (1:10) for 10 min;
s7, frying: 1) frying at low temperature: firstly, raising the temperature of the oil to 150-160 ℃; completely immersing the meat blocks into an oil pan for frying for about 15-18 min, and fishing out when the skin of the meat is crisp and the lean meat turns yellow; slightly turning over after the frying reaches the middle stage to ensure that the frying is uniform; the frying time is not suitable to be overlong so as to avoid the phenomenon that the meat is dark in color and luster due to over-frying; 2) and (3) high-temperature frying: after low-temperature frying, raising the temperature of the oil to 210-220 ℃, frying for 5-8 min, only frying the skin surface until the skin surface is downwards fried to be golden yellow and the surface is evenly foamed;
s8, soaking the fried braised pork in warm water at 40-45 ℃ for 15-20 min until the skin is soft;
s9, cutting the soaked streaky pork into meat blocks of about 8cm multiplied by 1 cm;
s10, washing the taros clean with clean water in the pretreatment room, wherein no foreign matters are attached to the surfaces of the taros; cutting the cleaned taro into squares of 8cm multiplied by 1 cm; heating the oil to 200-210 ℃, putting the taro into the oil, frying the taro for 5-8 min, and frying the taro to be golden yellow; sending the fried taros into a cooling chamber for cooling, wherein the central temperature is less than or equal to 25 ℃, and cooling for 20-30 minutes at 20 ℃;
s11, weighing the production raw materials: 42% of streaky pork, 41% of taro, 0.5% of mashed ginger, 0.5% of garlic, 0.5% of onion, 0.8% of oyster sauce, 0.8% of hoisin sauce, 0.5% of margarine sauce, 0.2% of peanut sauce, 0.2% of sesame oil, 0.2% of salt, 0.4% of fermented bean curd, 0.4% of fermented south china, 0.8% of cooking wine, 0.2% of dark soy sauce, 0.2% of monosodium glutamate, 0.2% of chicken essence, 1% of bornyl sugar, 1% of peanut oil, 0.2% of five spice powder, 0.2% of white pepper powder, 0.1% of aniseed powder and 0.1% of bay leaf powder; mixing the flavoring agents uniformly;
s12, weighing the cut braised pork and the taro respectively to meet the specification requirement, and stacking the braised pork and the taro in a sterilized bowl; adding the prepared sauce, and weighing according to the specification;
s13, placing the bowl filled with meat and ingredients into a steaming cabinet, steaming for 15min after steaming;
s14, sending the steamed braised pork into a cooling chamber for cooling, wherein the cooling is carried out for 20-30 min at the temperature of 20 ℃, and the central temperature is less than or equal to 25 ℃;
s15, putting the cooled braised pork into a bowl sealing machine for bowl sealing;
s16, placing the packaged finished product in a sterilizer for high-temperature sterilization and disinfection, controlling the temperature at 121-125 ℃ and the time at 15-25 min according to the product type;
s17, conveying the sterilized, disinfected and cooled product to a cleaning line for cleaning and air drying;
and S18, filling the packaged product into a paper box according to the specification requirement of the product packaging box, and finishing the whole preparation process.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the invention, the cooking is to put the cut meat into the steaming cabinet for steaming after steaming, thereby reducing the nutrition loss to the maximum extent. The technical scheme adopts a salt soaking method, and fully ensures the uniformity of the color after frying. The technical scheme adopts low-temperature frying and high-temperature frying to finely control the frying. The technical scheme of bowl filling is in place once, secondary bowl filling is not needed, and sensory indexes of finished products are further improved. The quality guarantee period of the prepackaged bowl-packed braised meat of the purple yam produced by the technical scheme is 180 days at the normal temperature of 25 ℃. The technical scheme is applied to mass production of production lines and has the characteristics of standardization, normalization, high efficiency and the like. And the product quality is controllable under the production of a standardized mode.
2. According to the invention, by implementing a new process, the taro is added in the production process of the braised meat, so that the braised meat obtained has more special taste and fragrance, and meanwhile, people can obtain more abundant taste when eating, so that the product characteristics are improved, and more economic benefits are brought.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the production process of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
With reference to figure 1 of the drawings,
example (b):
a production formula of bowl-packed braised meat with purple yam prepackaged at normal temperature comprises the following steps:
s1, discharging pork from a freezer at the temperature of-18-20 ℃ to a thawing time of 0-5 ℃, removing the outer packaging bag of the food, neatly placing meat on a thawing rack, and thawing for 24 hours;
s2, washing the pretreatment room with clean water without bloodstain and other foreign matters attached to the surface; a cutting table in the pretreatment room is used for picking up sundries such as ribs, hair and lymph by a cutter and trimming the edge; the whole operation is carried out at the temperature of less than or equal to 20 ℃;
s3, screening streaky pork with proper fat and thin meat according with the requirement of braised pork;
s4, washing off free grease on the surface by using hot water with the water temperature of 45-60 ℃;
s5, steaming the cut meat in a steaming cabinet for 40min until the skin of the meat is soft;
s6, checking the pre-cooked pork piece by a special person, removing residual pig hair, hair roots and sundries, and then soaking in saline (1:10) for 10 min;
s7, frying: 1) frying at low temperature: firstly, raising the temperature of the oil to 150-160 ℃; completely immersing the meat blocks into an oil pan for frying for about 15-18 min, and fishing out when the skin of the meat is crisp and the lean meat turns yellow; slightly turning over after the frying reaches the middle stage to ensure that the frying is uniform; the frying time is not suitable to be overlong so as to avoid the phenomenon that the meat is dark in color and luster due to over-frying; 2) and (3) high-temperature frying: after low-temperature frying, raising the temperature of the oil to 210-220 ℃, frying for 5-8 min, only frying the skin surface until the skin surface is downwards fried to be golden yellow and the surface is evenly foamed;
s8, soaking the fried braised pork in warm water at 40-45 ℃ for 15-20 min until the skin is soft;
s9, cutting the soaked streaky pork into meat blocks of about 8cm multiplied by 1 cm;
s10, washing the taros clean with clean water in the pretreatment room, wherein no foreign matters are attached to the surfaces of the taros; cutting the cleaned taro into squares of 8cm multiplied by 1 cm; heating the oil to 200-210 ℃, putting the taro into the oil, frying the taro for 5-8 min, and frying the taro to be golden yellow; sending the fried taros into a cooling chamber for cooling, wherein the central temperature is less than or equal to 25 ℃, and cooling for 20-30 minutes at 20 ℃;
s11, weighing the production raw materials: 42% of streaky pork, 41% of taro, 0.5% of mashed ginger, 0.5% of garlic, 0.5% of onion, 0.8% of oyster sauce, 0.8% of hoisin sauce, 0.5% of margarine sauce, 0.2% of peanut sauce, 0.2% of sesame oil, 0.2% of salt, 0.4% of fermented bean curd, 0.4% of fermented south china, 0.8% of cooking wine, 0.2% of dark soy sauce, 0.2% of monosodium glutamate, 0.2% of chicken essence, 1% of bornyl sugar, 1% of peanut oil, 0.2% of five spice powder, 0.2% of white pepper powder, 0.1% of aniseed powder and 0.1% of bay leaf powder; mixing the flavoring agents uniformly;
s12, weighing the cut braised pork and the taro respectively to meet the specification requirement, and stacking the braised pork and the taro in a sterilized bowl; adding the prepared sauce, and weighing according to the specification;
s13, placing the bowl filled with meat and ingredients into a steaming cabinet, steaming for 15min after steaming;
s14, sending the steamed braised pork into a cooling chamber for cooling, wherein the cooling is carried out for 20-30 min at the temperature of 20 ℃, and the central temperature is less than or equal to 25 ℃;
s15, putting the cooled braised pork into a bowl sealing machine for bowl sealing;
s16, placing the packaged finished product in a sterilizer for high-temperature sterilization and disinfection, controlling the temperature at 121-125 ℃ and the time at 15-25 min according to the product type;
s17, conveying the sterilized, disinfected and cooled product to a cleaning line for cleaning and air drying;
and S18, filling the packaged product into a paper box according to the specification requirement of the product packaging box, and finishing the whole preparation process. The product is more favorably transported by being stored at normal temperature, the flowability of the product is further improved, favorable conditions are provided for sale and brand construction, and the deep processing capability of the live pigs is further improved. Through promoting deep-processing ability, effectively deal with market impact, make the braised pork taste fuller through technology improvement simultaneously to promote the look fragrant smell of finished product braised pork comprehensively. The pre-packaged meat-buckling product with original taste and flavor, no obvious cooking peculiar smell and less white oil condensation can be obtained by the technical scheme. By implementing the new process, the large-scale and standardized production of the product is realized, the production capacity is further improved, and the product quality is guaranteed. Meanwhile, by deep processing of live pigs, the added value of products is improved, and simultaneously, taros are added in the production process of braised pork through the implementation of a new process, so that the braised pork obtained has more special taste and fragrance, and meanwhile, people can obtain richer taste when eating, the product characteristics are improved, and more economic benefits are brought.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. A production formula of bowl-packed braised meat with purple yam prepackaged at normal temperature is characterized in that: the production formula of the bowl-packed braised meat with purple yam prepackaged at the normal temperature comprises the following steps:
s1, discharging pork from a freezer at the temperature of-18-20 ℃ to a thawing time of 0-5 ℃, removing the outer packaging bag of the food, neatly placing meat on a thawing rack, and thawing for 24 hours;
s2, washing the pretreatment room with clean water without bloodstain and other foreign matters attached to the surface; selecting sundries such as tendons and bones, hair shaving, lymph and the like by a cutter on a division table in a pretreatment room, and finishing the edge; the whole operation is carried out at the temperature of less than or equal to 20 ℃;
s3, screening streaky pork with proper fat and thin meat according with the requirement of braised pork;
s4, washing off free grease on the surface by using hot water with the water temperature of 45-60 ℃;
s5, steaming the cut meat in a steaming cabinet for 40min until the skin becomes soft;
s6, checking the pre-cooked pork piece by a special person, removing residual pig hair, hair roots and sundries, and then soaking in saline (1:10) for 10 min;
s7, frying: 1) frying at low temperature: firstly, raising the temperature of the oil to 150-160 ℃; completely immersing the meat blocks into an oil pan for frying for about 15-18 min, and fishing out when the skin of the meat is crisp and the lean meat turns yellow; slightly turning over after the frying reaches the middle stage to ensure that the frying is uniform; the frying time is not suitable to be overlong so as to avoid the phenomenon that the meat is dark in color and luster due to over-frying; 2) and (3) high-temperature frying: after low-temperature frying, raising the temperature of the oil to 210-220 ℃, frying for 5-8 min, frying the skin surface until the skin surface is turned into golden yellow and the surface is uniformly foamed;
s8, soaking the fried braised pork in warm water at 40-45 ℃ for 15-20 min until the skin is soft;
s9, cutting the soaked streaky pork into meat blocks of about 8cm multiplied by 1 cm;
s10, washing the taros clean with clean water in the pretreatment room, wherein no foreign matters are attached to the surfaces of the taros; cutting the cleaned taro into squares of 8cm multiplied by 1 cm; heating the oil to 200-210 ℃, putting the taro into the oil, frying the taro for 5-8 min, and frying the taro to be golden yellow; sending the fried taros into a cooling chamber for cooling, wherein the central temperature is less than or equal to 25 ℃, and cooling for 20-30 minutes at 20 ℃;
s11, weighing the following raw materials: 42% of streaky pork, 41% of taro, 0.5% of mashed ginger, 0.5% of garlic, 0.5% of onion, 0.8% of oyster sauce, 0.8% of hoisin sauce, 0.5% of zhangqi sauce, 1% of light soy sauce, 0.2% of peanut butter, 0.2% of sesame oil, 0.2% of salt, 0.4% of fermented bean curd, 0.4% of fermented south china, 0.8% of cooking wine, 0.2% of dark soy sauce, 0.2% of monosodium glutamate, 0.2% of chicken essence, 1% of bornyl sugar, 1% of peanut oil, 0.2% of five spice powder, 0.2% of white pepper powder, 0.1% of aniseed powder, 0.1% of bay leaf powder and 8% of water; mixing the flavoring agents uniformly;
s12, weighing the cut braised pork and the taro respectively to meet the specification requirement, and stacking the braised pork and the taro in a sterilized bowl; adding the prepared sauce, and weighing according to the specification;
s13, placing the bowl filled with meat and ingredients into a steaming cabinet, steaming for 15min after steaming;
s14, sending the steamed braised pork into a cooling chamber for cooling, wherein the cooling is carried out for 20-30 min at the temperature of 20 ℃, and the central temperature is less than or equal to 25 ℃;
s15, placing the cooled braised pork into a bowl sealing machine for bowl sealing;
s16, placing the packaged finished product in a sterilizer for high-temperature sterilization and disinfection, controlling the temperature at 121-125 ℃ and the time at 15-25 min according to the product type;
s17, conveying the sterilized, disinfected and cooled product to a cleaning line for cleaning and air drying;
and S18, filling the packaged product into a paper box according to the specification requirement of the product packaging box, and finishing the whole preparation process.
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105054080A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-11-18 | 黄琪淋 | Ready-to-eat stewed pork with taro and making method thereof |
CN107223881A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-10-03 | 陈伟玲 | A kind of vacuum-packed yellow field braised pork preparation method of instant edible |
CN109221956A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-18 | 湖南湘典食品有限公司 | The manufacture craft of the one prefabricated convenient instant dish of ganoid konjaku taro perfume (or spice) braised pork |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105054080A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-11-18 | 黄琪淋 | Ready-to-eat stewed pork with taro and making method thereof |
CN107223881A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-10-03 | 陈伟玲 | A kind of vacuum-packed yellow field braised pork preparation method of instant edible |
CN109221956A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-18 | 湖南湘典食品有限公司 | The manufacture craft of the one prefabricated convenient instant dish of ganoid konjaku taro perfume (or spice) braised pork |
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