CN114791212B - Clean drying equipment of textile fabric - Google Patents
Clean drying equipment of textile fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN114791212B CN114791212B CN202210333300.6A CN202210333300A CN114791212B CN 114791212 B CN114791212 B CN 114791212B CN 202210333300 A CN202210333300 A CN 202210333300A CN 114791212 B CN114791212 B CN 114791212B
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- pipe
- fixedly arranged
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- drying
- heat conducting
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
- F26B9/06—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
- F26B9/066—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers the products to be dried being disposed on one or more containers, which may have at least partly gas-previous walls, e.g. trays or shelves in a stack
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
- F26B21/002—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure heating the drying air indirectly, i.e. using a heat exchanger
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of textile processing, in particular to a cleaning and drying device for textile fabrics, which comprises a drying box, wherein an air heater with an output end extending into the drying box is fixedly arranged on the drying box, a bracket is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the drying box, a transfer box with an opening at the top end is fixedly arranged on the bracket, an exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged on the drying box, and the other end of the exhaust pipe extends into the transfer box; the contact area of the heat-conducting pipe and the hot air flow is increased through the snakelike shape, the temperature of air in the heat-conducting pipe is also increased, so that the initial temperature of air absorbed by the hot air blower is higher, the temperature difference between the initial temperature and the required temperature is reduced, the heating power of the hot air blower is reduced, the temperature can be reduced after the heat of steam with higher temperature in the transfer box is absorbed, and the effect of saving cost is achieved relative to an externally-added tail gas cooling device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of textile processing, and particularly relates to a cleaning and drying device for textile fabrics.
Background
Textile, namely the product that forms through textile processing, including yarn, woven fabrics, knitted fabric, knitting etc. and textile fabric is the raw and other materials of textile production process, and textile fabric mostly needs to be through dyestuff dyeing to make textile fabric need adopt the stoving case to realize the stoving to textile fabric at the course of working, the textile fabric after being convenient for the stoving is convenient for collect and transport.
The existing cloth drying equipment absorbs gas from the outside through a fan in the working process, then blows the air to the surface of the wet cloth to dry the cloth through heating, and in the process, the temperature of air sucked by the fan is lower, so that the heating device needs larger power to heat the air in a short time, and resources are wasted.
Therefore, the invention provides cleaning and drying equipment for textile fabrics.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem presented in the background art is solved.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a cleaning and drying device for textile fabrics, which comprises a drying box, wherein an air heater with an output end extending into the drying box is fixedly arranged on the drying box, a bracket is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the drying box, a transfer box with an opening at the top end is fixedly arranged on the bracket, an exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged on the drying box, the other end of the exhaust pipe extends into the transfer box, an air inlet pipe communicated with an air inlet of the air heater is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the bracket, heat pipes are uniformly and vertically inserted into the inner top wall of the transfer box, the heat pipes are in a serpentine shape, and the top ends and the bottom ends of the heat pipes extend to the outer top wall of the transfer box and extend into the air inlet pipe respectively; the existing cloth drying equipment absorbs air from the outside through a fan in the working process, then dries the cloth by heating and blowing the air to the surface of the wet cloth, and in the process, the temperature of the air sucked by the fan is low, so that the heating device can heat the air in a short time with high power, and resources are wasted; in the working process, the air heater absorbs gas from the outside through the air inlet pipe and the heat conducting pipe, and then the gas is discharged into the drying box, so that the cloth in the drying box is heated, the effect of drying and heating the cloth is achieved, in the process that the cloth is dried, the moisture on the surface of the cloth is heated into steam by hot air flow, and under the effect of the exhaust pipe, the steam with higher temperature flows into the transfer box and contacts with the heat conducting pipe, the surface area of the serpentine heat conducting pipe is larger, so that the contact area of the heat conducting pipe and the hot air flow is increased, at the moment, the heat of the steam is transferred to the heat conducting pipe under the effect of heat exchange, the temperature of the air in the heat conducting pipe is also increased, the initial temperature of the gas absorbed by the air heater is higher, the temperature difference between the initial temperature and the required temperature is reduced, the heating power of the air heater is reduced, the effect of saving resources is achieved, and when the heat of the steam with higher temperature in the transfer box is absorbed, the temperature of the discharged gas is lower, the effect of reducing the environment is achieved, and the effect of reducing the external cooling cost is achieved relative to the effect of the tail gas cooling device.
Preferably, the installation tube is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the transfer box and is communicated with the exhaust pipe, the heat conduction tube penetrates through the installation tube, the wind cups are uniformly and fixedly installed on the side walls of the heat conduction tube, which are positioned in the installation tube, and the heat conduction tube is in rotary connection with the transfer box, the installation tube and the air inlet pipe; when the higher gaseous entering installation tube of temperature in the blast pipe flows along the installation tube, air current and heat pipe direct contact, the heat of the preliminary absorption air current of heat pipe this moment has played the effect of being the preliminary heating of pipe, simultaneously, the air current blows the wind cup, the wind cup drives the heat pipe and rotates, meet cold liquefaction and adhere to the comdenstion water on heat pipe surface with the transfer incasement under the effect of centrifugal force, prevent that the comdenstion water from adhering to the heat pipe surface and forming the water film, make the effect that the hot air can direct contact with the heat pipe, thereby heat utilization ratio has been improved, and can drive the gas flow in the transfer case and form the vortex when the heat pipe rotates, because the higher gaseous being located of temperature is located the top layer, consequently, can make the hot air flow downwardly flowing of top layer through forming the air current vortex, thereby increased the contact probability of hot air current and heat pipe, the effect of improving the heat utilization ratio has been played.
Preferably, the bottom wall of the heat conduction pipe is uniformly and fixedly provided with a guide rod, one end of the guide rod, which is far away from the heat conduction pipe, is a tip, and the surface of the tip is in a burr shape; under the action of gravity, the condensed water on the surface of the guide pipe flows downwards and flows onto the guide rod, at the moment, the condensed water flows along the guide rod, and because one end of the guide rod, which is far away from the heat conducting pipe, is a tip, when the condensed water flows to the tip, the contact area between the condensed water and the guide rod is smaller, so that the adsorption force between the guide rod and the condensed water is reduced, the speed of the condensed water separating from the guide rod is accelerated, and the effect of preventing the condensed water from absorbing the heat of the heat conducting pipe through the guide rod is achieved.
Preferably, a friction block matched with the heat conduction pipe is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the transfer box, and the friction block is made of rubber; the elasticity of rubber material is better, therefore rubber material's clutch blocks can with heat pipe in close contact to when the heat pipe rotates, friction between clutch blocks and the heat pipe each other and produce the heat, because the gaseous temperature in the heat pipe is lower, consequently under the effect of difference in temperature, the heat that the friction produced is absorbed by the gaseous in the heat pipe, thereby makes the gaseous temperature preliminary rising in the heat pipe.
Preferably, the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the transfer box are symmetrically and fixedly provided with annular pipes and annular grooves, drying agents are arranged in the annular grooves, a sponge is fixedly arranged between the annular pipes and the annular grooves, the sponge is sleeved outside the heat conducting pipe, and the annular pipes are provided with quick water removing mechanisms matched with the sponge; the condensed water thrown away from the heat conducting pipe is scattered everywhere under the action of inertia and is attached to the surface of the sponge, and the condensed water on the surface of the sponge can be timely transferred into the annular groove under the action of the quick water removing mechanism, so that heat is prevented from being absorbed by the condensed water when hot air flows through the sponge, and because the gas with higher temperature is positioned on the upper layer, the condensed water in the annular groove cannot be contacted with hot air, so that the contact probability of the scattered condensed water in the air and the steam with higher temperature in the air is reduced, the effect of improving the heat utilization rate of the steam is achieved, and the condensed water in the annular groove is absorbed by the drying agent, so that the volatilization of the condensed water to the air can be prevented from absorbing the heat of the hot air, and the heat utilization rate of the air flow is further improved.
Preferably, the water removing mechanism comprises a first cavity formed in the friction block, a first one-way valve and a second one-way valve which are communicated with the outside are embedded in the first cavity, a flow guide pipe which is communicated with the annular pipe is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first one-way valve, a through hole matched with the sponge is formed in the bottom wall of the flow guide pipe, and a bump matched with the friction block is fixedly arranged on the heat guide pipe; the heat conducting pipe rotates the in-process and drives the lug to rotate together, when the lug contacts with the friction block, the friction block is extruded, at this moment, the gas in the first cavity enters into the annular pipe along the honeycomb duct under the action of first check valve and second check valve, then discharge from the through-hole, at this moment, the air current flows downwards and forms the air current post, the air current post strikes the comdenstion water on the sponge, thereby make comdenstion water flow downwards under the dual effect of self gravity and the impact force of air current post, the effect of quick dewatering has been played, when the lug breaks away from the contact with the friction block, the friction block that has elasticity resets, at this moment, the first cavity absorbs gas from the transfer box under the effect of first check valve and second check valve, and the through-hole stops wanting outer exhaust, therefore when the through-hole intermittent downward exhaust, the effect that ensures that the hot gas flow can pass the sponge has been played.
Preferably, an elastic rope is vertically and fixedly arranged between the friction block and the annular groove, and a cross rod matched with the elastic rope is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the heat conduction pipe; the cross rod drives the cross rod to rotate in the heat conducting pipe, the cross rod pushes the elastic rope to deform, the cross rod is separated from being in contact with the elastic rope along with the rotation of the heat conducting pipe, the elastic rope is restored and shakes back and forth under the action of inertia, the elastic rope bumps the sponge in the shaking process, so that the sponge is driven to shake, in the shaking process of the sponge, condensed water in the sponge breaks away from being in contact with the sponge, only the condensed water is subjected to the action of gravity at the moment, so that the condensed water rapidly falls down, the effect of accelerating the drying speed of the sponge is achieved, and the airflow can be driven to shake in the shaking process of the sponge, so that the effect of increasing the contact probability of hot airflow and the heat conducting pipe is achieved.
Preferably, the elastic rope is fixedly provided with a balancing weight, and the balancing weight is provided with an air hole; when the elastic rope is pushed by the cross rod to deform, the elastic rope drives the balancing weight to move together, when the elastic rope resets to drive the balancing weight to reset, the shaking amplitude and shaking time of the elastic rope are increased under the action of inertia due to the fact that the balancing weight is large in mass, so that the elastic rope can continuously strike the sponge, the effect of further shortening the dripping time of condensed water is achieved, and the air resistance of the balancing weight is reduced by arranging the air holes in the balancing weight, and the effect of prolonging the shaking time of the elastic rope is achieved.
Preferably, the desiccant is a silica gel desiccant; after the silica gel desiccant is saturated, the silica gel desiccant can be taken out for drying and reused, so that the cost is reduced.
Preferably, the friction block comprises a body, a jack is formed in the body, a friction rod is movably inserted in the jack, a second spring is fixedly arranged between the friction rod and the jack, and the elastic rope is fixedly connected with the friction rod; when the elastic rope is pushed by the cross rod, the elastic rope pulls the friction rod to move along the jack, at the moment, relative displacement is generated between the friction rod and the jack, and the spring is pulled, after the elastic rope is separated from contact with the cross rod, the spring is reset and the labor friction rod is retracted into the jack, and in the process, the friction rod and the friction block rub each other and generate heat, so that the heat of the friction block is increased, the temperature difference between the friction block and the heat conducting tube is increased, and the heat absorption capacity of the heat conducting tube is increased.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the cleaning and drying equipment for the textile fabric, the heat conduction pipe is large in surface area through the snakelike heat conduction pipe, so that the contact area between the heat conduction pipe and hot air flow is increased, at the moment, the heat of water vapor is transferred to the heat conduction pipe under the effect of heat exchange, the temperature of air in the heat conduction pipe is increased similarly, the initial temperature of air absorbed by the air heater is high, the temperature difference between the initial temperature and the required temperature is reduced, the heating power of the air heater is reduced, the effect of saving resources is achieved, the temperature is reduced after the heat of the steam with high temperature in the transfer box is absorbed, the temperature of the air discharged from the transfer box is low, the effect of reducing the influence of tail gas on environment is achieved, and the effect of saving cost is achieved relative to an externally-applied tail gas cooling device.
2. According to the cleaning and drying equipment for the textile fabric, the air flow is in direct contact with the heat conducting pipe, at the moment, the heat conducting pipe primarily absorbs heat of the air flow, so that the effect of primarily heating the guide pipe is achieved, meanwhile, the air flow blows the wind cup, the wind cup drives the heat conducting pipe to rotate, condensed water which is liquefied when meeting cold in the transfer box and is adhered to the surface of the heat conducting pipe is thrown away under the action of centrifugal force, the condensed water is prevented from adhering to the surface of the heat conducting pipe to form a water film, hot air flow can directly contact with the heat conducting pipe, and therefore the heat utilization rate is improved, and when the heat conducting pipe rotates, the air in the transfer box can be driven to flow and form a vortex.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at C in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a friction block according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a drying box; 2. an air heater; 3. a bracket; 4. a transfer box; 5. an exhaust pipe; 6. an air inlet pipe; 7. a heat conduction pipe; 8. installing a pipe; 9. a wind cup; 10. a guide rod; 11. a friction block; 1101. a body; 1102. a friction bar; 1103. a spring; 12. an annular tube; 13. an annular groove; 14. a drying agent; 15. a sponge; 16. a first cavity; 17. a first one-way valve; 18. a second one-way valve; 19. a flow guiding pipe; 20. a bump; 21. an elastic rope; 22. a cross bar; 23. and (5) balancing weights.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
Embodiment one:
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the cleaning and drying device for textile fabrics according to the embodiment of the invention comprises a drying box 1, wherein an air heater 2 with an output end extending into the drying box 1 is fixedly installed on the drying box 1, a bracket 3 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the drying box 1, a transfer box 4 with an open top end is fixedly installed on the bracket 3, an exhaust pipe 5 is fixedly installed on the drying box 1, the other end of the exhaust pipe 5 extends into the transfer box 4, an air inlet pipe 6 communicated with an air inlet of the air heater 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the bracket 3, heat conducting pipes 7 are uniformly and vertically inserted into the inner top wall of the transfer box 4, the heat conducting pipes 7 are in a serpentine shape, and the top ends and the bottom ends of the heat conducting pipes 7 extend to the outer top wall of the transfer box 4 and extend into the air inlet pipe 6 respectively; the existing cloth drying equipment absorbs air from the outside through a fan in the working process, then dries the cloth by heating and blowing the air to the surface of the wet cloth, and in the process, the temperature of the air sucked by the fan is low, so that the heating device can heat the air in a short time with high power, and resources are wasted; in the working process, the air heater 2 absorbs gas from the outside through the air inlet pipe 6 and the heat conducting pipe 7, the gas is heated and then discharged into the drying box 1, thereby heating the cloth in the drying box 1, the effect of drying and heating the cloth is achieved, in the process that the cloth is dried, the moisture on the surface of the cloth is heated into steam by hot air flow, and under the effect of the exhaust pipe 5, the steam with higher temperature flows into the transfer box 4 and contacts with the heat conducting pipe 7, the surface area of the serpentine heat conducting pipe 7 is larger, the contact area of the heat conducting pipe 7 and the hot air flow is increased, the heat of the steam is transferred to the heat conducting pipe 7 under the effect of heat exchange, the temperature of the air in the heat conducting pipe 7 is increased, the same as that of the air absorbed by the air heater 2 is increased, the temperature difference between the initial temperature and the required temperature is reduced, the heating power of the air heater 2 is reduced, the effect of saving resources is achieved, and when the heat of the steam with higher temperature in the transfer box 4 is absorbed, the effect of reducing the temperature is reduced, compared with the effect of reducing the temperature of the exhaust gas discharged from the transfer box 4, the effect of reducing the external temperature is achieved, and the effect of reducing the temperature is reduced compared with the effect of the environment.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, an installation pipe 8 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the transfer box 4, the installation pipe 8 is communicated with the exhaust pipe 5, the heat conduction pipe 7 penetrates through the installation pipe 8, a wind cup 9 is uniformly and fixedly installed on the side wall of the heat conduction pipe 7 positioned in the installation pipe 8, and the heat conduction pipe 7 is in rotary connection with the transfer box 4, the installation pipe 8 and the air inlet pipe 6; when the gas with higher temperature in the exhaust pipe 5 enters the installation pipe 8 and flows along the installation pipe 8, the gas flow is in direct contact with the heat conducting pipe 7, and at the moment, the heat conducting pipe 7 primarily absorbs the heat of the gas flow, so that the effect of primarily heating the guide pipe is achieved, meanwhile, the gas flow blows the wind cup 9, the wind cup 9 drives the heat conducting pipe 7 to rotate, condensed water which is liquefied when encountering cold in the transfer box 4 and is adhered to the surface of the heat conducting pipe 7 is thrown away under the action of centrifugal force, the condensed water is prevented from adhering to the surface of the heat conducting pipe 7 to form a water film, so that the hot gas flow can directly contact with the heat conducting pipe 7, the heat utilization rate is improved, and the gas in the transfer box 4 can be driven to flow and form a vortex when the heat conducting pipe 7 rotates, and the hot gas with higher temperature is located on the top layer, so that the hot gas flow on the top layer can flow downwards through forming the vortex, so that the contact probability of the hot gas flow and the heat conducting pipe 7 is increased, and the effect of improving the heat utilization rate is achieved.
As shown in fig. 3, the bottom wall of the heat conduction pipe 7 is uniformly and fixedly provided with a flow guide rod 10, one end of the flow guide rod 10, which is far away from the heat conduction pipe 7, is a tip, and the surface of the tip is in a burr shape; under the action of gravity, the condensed water on the surface of the guide pipe 19 flows downwards and flows onto the guide rod 10, at this time, the condensed water flows along the guide rod 10, and because one end of the guide rod 10, which is far away from the heat conducting pipe 7, is a tip, when the condensed water flows to the tip, the contact area between the condensed water and the guide rod 10 is smaller, so that the adsorption force between the guide rod 10 and the condensed water is reduced, the speed of the condensed water separating from the guide rod 10 is accelerated, and the effect of preventing the condensed water from absorbing the heat of the heat conducting pipe 7 through the guide rod 10 is achieved.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, a friction block 11 matched with the heat conducting pipe 7 is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the transfer box 4, and the friction block 11 is made of rubber; the elasticity of rubber material is better, therefore rubber material's clutch blocks 11 can with heat pipe 7 intensive contact to when heat pipe 7 rotates, friction blocks 11 and heat pipe 7 each other rub and produce the heat, because the gas temperature in the heat pipe 7 is lower, consequently under the effect of difference in temperature, the heat that the friction produced is absorbed by the gas in the heat pipe 7, thereby makes the preliminary rising of the temperature of the gas in the heat pipe 7.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, an annular pipe 12 and an annular groove 13 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the transfer box 4, a drying agent 14 is arranged in the annular groove 13, a sponge 15 is fixedly arranged between the annular pipe 12 and the annular groove 13, the sponge 15 is sleeved outside the heat conducting pipe 7, and a quick water removing mechanism matched with the sponge 15 is arranged on the annular pipe 12; the condensed water thrown away from the heat conducting pipe 7 is scattered everywhere under the action of inertia and is attached to the surface of the sponge 15, and the condensed water on the surface of the sponge 15 can be timely transferred into the annular groove 13 under the action of the quick water removing mechanism, so that heat is prevented from being absorbed by the condensed water when hot air flows through the sponge 15, and because the gas with higher temperature is positioned on the upper layer, the condensed water in the annular groove 13 cannot be contacted with the hot air flow, so that the contact probability of the scattered condensed water in the air and the steam with higher temperature in the air is reduced, the effect of improving the heat utilization rate of the steam is achieved, and the condensed water in the annular groove 13 is absorbed by the drying agent 14, so that the volatilization of the condensed water into the air can be prevented from absorbing the heat of the hot air flow, and the heat utilization rate of the air flow is further improved.
As shown in fig. 3 to 5, the water removing mechanism comprises a first cavity 16 formed on the friction block 11, a first one-way valve 17 and a second one-way valve 18 which are communicated with the outside are embedded in the first cavity 16, a flow guide pipe 19 communicated with the annular pipe 12 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first one-way valve 17, a through hole matched with the sponge 15 is formed in the bottom wall of the flow guide pipe 19, and a bump 20 matched with the friction block 11 is fixedly arranged on the heat conducting pipe 7; the bump 20 is driven to rotate together in the rotation process of the heat conduction pipe 7, when the bump 20 is contacted with the friction block 11, the friction block 11 is extruded, at the moment, the gas in the first cavity 16 enters the annular pipe 12 along the flow guide pipe 19 under the action of the first one-way valve 17 and the second one-way valve 18 and then is discharged from the through hole, at the moment, the gas flows downwards to form a gas flow column, the gas flow column impacts condensed water on the sponge 15, so that the condensed water flows downwards under the dual action of the self gravity and the impact force of the gas flow column, the effect of rapid water removal is achieved, when the bump 20 is separated from the contact with the friction block 11, the elastic friction block 11 is reset, at the moment, the first cavity 16 absorbs the gas from the transfer box 4 under the action of the first one-way valve 17 and the second one-way valve 18, and the through hole stops exhausting outwards, and the effect of ensuring that the hot gas flow can pass through the sponge 15 is achieved when the through hole intermittently exhausting downwards.
As shown in fig. 2, an elastic rope 21 is vertically and fixedly arranged between the friction block 11 and the annular groove 13, and a cross rod 22 matched with the elastic rope 21 is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the heat conduction pipe 7; in the process that the heat conducting pipe 7 drives the cross rod 22 to rotate, the cross rod 22 pushes the elastic rope 21, the elastic rope 21 deforms, the cross rod 22 is separated from being in contact with the elastic rope 21 along with the rotation of the heat conducting pipe 7, the elastic rope 21 is restored and shakes back and forth under the action of inertia, the elastic rope 21 impacts the sponge 15 in the shaking process, thereby driving the sponge 15 to shake, in the shaking process of the sponge 15, condensed water in the sponge 15 is separated from being in contact with the sponge 15, and at the moment, the condensed water only receives the action of gravity, so that the condensed water rapidly falls, the effect of accelerating the drying speed of the sponge 15 is achieved, and in the shaking process of the sponge 15, the air current can be driven to shake, and the effect of increasing the contact probability of the hot air current and the heat conducting pipe 7 is achieved.
As shown in fig. 2, a balancing weight 23 is fixedly installed on the elastic rope 21, and an air hole is formed in the balancing weight 23; when elastic rope 21 is pushed by horizontal pole 22 to deform, elastic rope 21 drives balancing weight 23 and moves together, and when elastic rope 21 resets and drives balancing weight 23 to reset, because balancing weight 23's quality is great, consequently increased elastic rope 21's shake range and shake time under the effect of inertia to can last striking sponge 15, play the effect of further shortening comdenstion water drip time, and set up the air hole on balancing weight 23 and reduced the air resistance that balancing weight 23 received, play the effect of extension elastic rope 21 shake time.
As shown in fig. 5, the desiccant 14 is a silica gel desiccant 14; after the silica gel desiccant 14 is saturated, it can be removed for drying and re-use, thus providing a cost reduction effect.
Embodiment two:
as shown in fig. 6, in comparative example one, another embodiment of the present invention is: the friction block 11 comprises a body 1101, a jack is formed in the body 1101, a friction rod 1102 is movably inserted in the jack, a second spring 1103 is fixedly arranged between the friction rod 1102 and the jack, and the elastic rope 21 is fixedly connected with the friction rod 1102; when the elastic rope 21 is pushed by the cross rod 22, the elastic rope 21 pulls the friction rod 1102 to move along the jack, at the moment, relative displacement is generated between the friction rod 1102 and the jack, the spring 1103 is pulled, when the elastic rope 21 is separated from contact with the cross rod 22, the spring 1103 is reset, the labor friction rod 1102 is retracted into the jack, and in the process, the friction rod 1102 and the friction block 11 rub each other to generate heat, so that the heat of the friction block 11 is increased, the temperature difference between the friction block 11 and the heat conduction pipe 7 is increased, and the heat absorption capacity of the heat conduction pipe 7 is increased.
During operation, the existing cloth drying equipment absorbs air from the outside through a fan in the working process, then dries the cloth by heating and blowing the air to the surface of the wet cloth, and in the process, the temperature of the air sucked by the fan is lower, so that the heating device can heat the air in a short time with larger power, and resources are wasted; in the working process, the air heater 2 absorbs air from the outside through the air inlet pipe 6 and the heat conducting pipe 7, the air is heated and then discharged into the drying box 1, so that the cloth in the drying box 1 is heated, the effect of drying and heating the cloth is achieved, in the process that the cloth is dried, the water on the surface of the cloth is heated into steam by hot air flow, under the effect of the air outlet pipe 5, the steam with higher temperature flows into the transfer box 4 and contacts with the heat conducting pipe 7, the surface area of the serpentine heat conducting pipe 7 is larger, the contact area of the heat conducting pipe 7 and the hot air flow is increased, at the moment, the heat of the steam is transferred to the heat conducting pipe 7 under the effect of heat exchange, the temperature of the air in the heat conducting pipe 7 is increased, and the temperature of the air absorbed by the air heater 2 is increased, so that the initial temperature of the air is higher, the temperature difference between the initial temperature and the required temperature is reduced, the heating power of the air heater 2 is reduced, the effect of saving resources is achieved, and when the heat of the steam with higher temperature in the transfer box 4 is absorbed, the effect of reducing the temperature is reduced, compared with the effect of the exhaust gas discharged from the transfer box 4, the effect of reducing the temperature is achieved, and the effect of reducing the temperature is reduced compared with the effect of the environment; when the gas with higher temperature in the exhaust pipe 5 enters the mounting pipe 8 and flows along the mounting pipe 8, the gas flow is in direct contact with the heat conducting pipe 7, at the moment, the heat conducting pipe 7 primarily absorbs the heat of the gas flow, the effect of primarily heating the guide pipe is achieved, meanwhile, the gas flow blows the wind cup 9, the wind cup 9 drives the heat conducting pipe 7 to rotate, condensed water which is liquefied when encountering cold and is adhered to the surface of the heat conducting pipe 7 in the transfer box 4 is thrown away under the action of centrifugal force, the condensed water is prevented from being adhered to the surface of the heat conducting pipe 7 to form a water film, so that the hot gas flow can directly contact with the heat conducting pipe 7, the heat utilization rate is improved, and the gas in the transfer box 4 can be driven to flow and form a vortex when the heat conducting pipe 7 rotates, and the gas with higher temperature is located on the top layer, so that the hot gas flow on the top layer can flow downwards through the formation of the vortex, the contact probability of the hot gas flow and the heat conducting pipe 7 is increased, and the effect of improving the heat utilization rate is achieved; the condensed water on the surface of the guide pipe 19 flows downwards and flows onto the guide rod 10 under the action of gravity, at the moment, the condensed water flows along the guide rod 10, and because one end of the guide rod 10, which is far away from the heat conducting pipe 7, is a tip, when the condensed water flows to the tip, the contact area between the condensed water and the guide rod 10 is smaller, so that the adsorption force between the guide rod 10 and the condensed water is reduced, the speed of the condensed water separating from the guide rod 10 is increased, and the effect of preventing the condensed water from absorbing the heat of the heat conducting pipe 7 through the guide rod 10 is achieved; the elasticity of the rubber material is better, so that the friction block 11 of the rubber material can be tightly contacted with the heat conducting pipe 7, and when the heat conducting pipe 7 rotates, the friction block 11 and the heat conducting pipe 7 are mutually rubbed to generate heat; the condensed water thrown away from the heat conducting pipe 7 is scattered everywhere under the action of inertia and is attached to the surface of the sponge 15, and the condensed water on the surface of the sponge 15 can be timely transferred into the annular groove 13 under the action of the quick water removing mechanism, so that heat is prevented from being absorbed by the condensed water when hot air flows through the sponge 15, and the condensed water in the annular groove 13 cannot be contacted with the hot air flow because the gas with higher temperature is positioned at the upper layer, so that the contact probability of the scattered condensed water in the air and the steam with higher temperature in the air is reduced, the effect of improving the heat utilization rate of the steam is achieved, and the condensed water in the annular groove 13 is absorbed by the drying agent 14, so that the volatilization of the condensed water into the air can be prevented from absorbing the heat of the hot air flow, and the heat utilization rate of the air flow is further improved; the bump 20 is driven to rotate together in the rotation process of the heat conduction pipe 7, when the bump 20 is contacted with the friction block 11, the friction block 11 is extruded, at the moment, the gas in the first cavity 16 enters the annular pipe 12 along the guide pipe 19 under the action of the first one-way valve 17 and the second one-way valve 18 and then is discharged from the through hole, at the moment, the gas flows downwards to form a gas flow column, the gas flow column impacts condensed water on the sponge 15, so that the condensed water flows downwards under the dual action of self gravity and the impact force of the gas flow column, the rapid water removal effect is realized, when the bump 20 is separated from the contact with the friction block 11, the elastic friction block 11 is reset, at the moment, the first cavity 16 absorbs the gas from the transfer box 4 under the action of the first one-way valve 17 and the second one-way valve 18, and the through hole stops exhausting outside, and the effect of ensuring that the hot gas flow can pass through the sponge 15 is realized when the through hole intermittently exhausting downwards; in the process that the heat conduction pipe 7 drives the cross rod 22 to rotate, the cross rod 22 pushes the elastic rope 21, the elastic rope 21 deforms, along with the rotation of the heat conduction pipe 7, the cross rod 22 is separated from contact with the elastic rope 21, the elastic rope 21 is restored and shakes back and forth under the action of inertia, the elastic rope 21 impacts the sponge 15 in the shaking process, so that the sponge 15 is driven to shake, condensed water in the sponge 15 is separated from contact with the sponge 15 in the shaking process of the sponge 15, and at the moment, the condensed water only receives the action of gravity, so that the condensed water rapidly falls, the effect of accelerating the drying speed of the sponge 15 is achieved, and in addition, the air current can be driven to shake in the shaking process of the sponge 15, so that the contact probability of hot air current and the heat conduction pipe 7 is increased; when elastic rope 21 is pushed by horizontal pole 22 to deform, elastic rope 21 drives balancing weight 23 and moves together, and when elastic rope 21 resets and drives balancing weight 23 to reset, because balancing weight 23's quality is great, consequently increased elastic rope 21's shake range and shake time under the effect of inertia to can last striking sponge 15, play the effect of further shortening comdenstion water drip time, and set up the air hole on balancing weight 23 and reduced the air resistance that balancing weight 23 received, play the effect of extension elastic rope 21 shake time.
The front, rear, left, right, up and down are all based on fig. 1 in the drawings of the specification, the face of the device facing the observer is defined as front, the left side of the observer is defined as left, and so on, according to the viewing angle of the person.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a clean drying equipment of textile fabric, includes stoving case (1), its characterized in that: the drying box is characterized in that an air heater (2) with an output end extending into the drying box (1) is fixedly arranged on the drying box (1), a support (3) is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the drying box (1), a transfer box (4) with an open top end is fixedly arranged on the support (3), an exhaust pipe (5) is fixedly arranged on the drying box (1), the other end of the exhaust pipe (5) extends into the transfer box (4), an air inlet pipe (6) communicated with the air inlet of the air heater (2) is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the support (3), heat conducting pipes (7) are uniformly and vertically inserted into the inner top wall of the transfer box (4), the heat conducting pipes (7) are in a serpentine shape, and the top ends and the bottom ends of the heat conducting pipes (7) extend to the outer top wall of the transfer box (4) and extend into the air inlet pipe (6) respectively;
the installation pipe (8) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the transfer box (4), the installation pipe (8) is communicated with the exhaust pipe (5), the heat conduction pipe (7) penetrates through the installation pipe (8), the wind cups (9) are uniformly and fixedly installed on the side walls of the heat conduction pipe (7) positioned in the installation pipe (8), and the heat conduction pipe (7) is in rotary connection with the transfer box (4), the installation pipe (8) and the air inlet pipe (6);
an annular pipe (12) and an annular groove (13) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the transfer box (4), a drying agent (14) is arranged in the annular groove (13), a sponge (15) is fixedly arranged between the annular pipe (12) and the annular groove (13), the sponge (15) is sleeved outside the heat conducting pipe (7), and a quick water removing mechanism matched with the sponge (15) is arranged on the annular pipe (12);
the water removal mechanism comprises a first cavity (16) formed in the friction block (11), a first one-way valve (17) and a second one-way valve (18) which are communicated with the outside are embedded in the first cavity (16), a flow guide pipe (19) communicated with the annular pipe (12) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first one-way valve (17), a through hole matched with the sponge (15) is formed in the bottom wall of the flow guide pipe (19), and a convex block (20) matched with the friction block (11) is fixedly arranged on the heat conducting pipe (7).
2. The cleaning and drying device for textile fabric according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom wall of the heat conduction pipe (7) is uniformly and fixedly provided with the flow guide rods (10), one end, far away from the heat conduction pipe (7), of the flow guide rods (10) is a tip, and the surface of the tip is burr-shaped.
3. The cleaning and drying device for textile fabric according to claim 1, wherein: the friction block (11) matched with the heat conduction pipe (7) is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the transfer box (4), and the friction block (11) is made of rubber.
4. A cleaning and drying apparatus for textile fabric as claimed in claim 3, wherein: an elastic rope (21) is vertically and fixedly arranged between the friction block (11) and the annular groove (13), and a cross rod (22) matched with the elastic rope (21) is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the heat conducting pipe (7).
5. The cleaning and drying apparatus for textile fabric as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the elastic rope (21) is fixedly provided with a balancing weight (23), and the balancing weight (23) is provided with an air hole.
6. The cleaning and drying device for textile fabric according to claim 1, wherein: the desiccant (14) is a silica gel desiccant (14).
7. The cleaning and drying apparatus for textile fabric as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the friction block (11) comprises a body (1101), a jack is formed in the body (1101), a friction rod (1102) is movably inserted in the jack, a second spring (1103) is fixedly arranged between the friction rod (1102) and the jack, and the elastic rope (21) is fixedly connected with the friction rod (1102).
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CN202210333300.6A CN114791212B (en) | 2022-03-30 | 2022-03-30 | Clean drying equipment of textile fabric |
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CN202210333300.6A CN114791212B (en) | 2022-03-30 | 2022-03-30 | Clean drying equipment of textile fabric |
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CN114791212B true CN114791212B (en) | 2023-05-05 |
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JPH08210776A (en) * | 1995-02-06 | 1996-08-20 | Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd | Garbage processing machine |
CN105135862B (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2017-08-08 | 长春安可精密电子工业有限公司 | Copper-plated steel wire hot air circulation drying system |
CN105398206B (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2018-01-19 | 重庆科欣塑料有限公司 | A kind of drying plant |
CN108180746A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-06-19 | 合肥三伍机械有限公司 | A kind of heated air circulation device of crop dryer |
CN211424959U (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-09-04 | 屈洪亮 | Drying device used after dyeing of textile cloth |
CN111397317A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-07-10 | 宁波照泰能源设备有限公司 | Disc type dryer |
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Effective date of registration: 20230418 Address after: 427000 Nanzheng Street (within Hong Kong City), Yongding District, Zhangjiajie City, Hunan Province Applicant after: Zhangjiajie Lianyi Ethnic Clothing Co.,Ltd. Address before: 226000 Zhou Wei Cun, Xianfeng Town, Tongzhou District, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Nantong Chengpeng Textile Co.,Ltd. |
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