CN114790850A

CN114790850A - Communication iron tower with deicing and hail prevention functions

Info

Publication number: CN114790850A
Application number: CN202210636610.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘锋; 董萍; 崔琳
Original assignee: Qingdao Huijintong Power Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Huijintong Power Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-07
Filing date: 2022-06-07
Publication date: 2022-07-26

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of communication iron towers, and discloses a communication iron tower with deicing and hail preventing functions. The first protection plate and the second protection plate can play a double protection role, so that the hail suppression effect is better, and meanwhile, the protection area of the protection plate can be increased through the arrangement of the protection net; can carry out quick scraping and drop to collecting the box through the deicing scraper blade to the ice cone of antenna bottom, accident takes place when can avoiding the ice cone to drop like this.

Description

Communication iron tower with deicing and hail prevention functions

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of communication iron towers, in particular to a communication iron tower with deicing and hail preventing functions.

Background

The communication iron tower is composed of a tower body, a platform, a lightning rod, a ladder stand, an antenna support and other steel components, is subjected to hot galvanizing corrosion prevention treatment, and is mainly used for transmission and emission of microwave, ultrashort wave and wireless network signals, wherein the single-pipe tower is used as one of the communication iron towers and is widely used in the life of people.

Chinese patent discloses a communication tower (grant publication No. CN110635211B) with deicing and hail prevention function, the ice cone of antenna bottom can be detached through deicing mechanism to this patent technique, the probability that the ice cone dropped and harms the people has been reduced, communication tower's security has been improved, the effect of sheltering from through hail prevention mechanism, the probability that the hail dropped on the antenna has been reduced, the probability that the antenna takes place to damage has been reduced, however, this patent shelters from the protection through a glass board only, such protecting effect is relatively poor, and life is also lower, deicing through the mode of heating when the deicing simultaneously, so not only the energy consumption is higher, the time of getting rid of the ice cone is also long. Accordingly, those skilled in the art have provided a pylon having de-icing and hail-suppression functions to solve the above-mentioned problems occurring in the prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a communication tower with de-icing and hail-suppression functions, so as to solve the above problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a communication tower with deicing and hail prevention function, includes the tower body and sets up the lightning rod on the tower body top, the position that the outside of tower body is close to the lightning rod is provided with fixed cover, the upper surface symmetry of fixed cover is provided with the bracing piece, the top of bracing piece is provided with the second guard plate, the top of second guard plate is provided with first guard plate, the both sides of tower body are provided with solar panel at the below symmetry of fixed cover, and the both sides of tower body are provided with the antenna at solar panel's below symmetry, the outside of tower body is provided with the adapter sleeve in the below of antenna, the bilateral symmetry of adapter sleeve is provided with the mounting panel, the upper surface of mounting panel is provided with the connecting plate, the last surface slip of connecting plate is provided with collects the box.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the upper surface of the collecting box is provided with a U-shaped fixing plate, and the upper surface of the fixing plate is provided with a triangular deicing scraper.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the collecting box is characterized in that a drain hole is formed in the collecting box, the connecting plate is U-shaped, and the length of the connecting plate is longer than that of the collecting box.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the edge position of the lower surface of the collecting box is provided with a connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is provided with a sliding block, and the upper surface of the connecting plate is provided with a sliding groove which slides with the sliding block.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the upper surface of connecting plate is provided with first electric telescopic handle, the flexible end of first electric telescopic handle is connected in the intermediate position department of collecting box one side.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the upper surface symmetry of mounting panel has seted up the recess, the inside of recess is provided with second electric telescopic handle, the lower surface at the connecting plate is connected to second electric telescopic handle's flexible end.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the upper end fixed mounting of bracing piece has the connection pad, the connection pad passes through the screw and installs the lower surface at the second guard plate.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the lower surface of the second protection plate is provided with a protection net, and the radius of the protection net is larger than that of the second protection plate.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the lower surface symmetry of first guard plate is provided with the buffer beam, the lower extreme of buffer beam is provided with the limiting plate, the fixed orifices has been seted up to the upper surface symmetry of second guard plate, the inside of fixed orifices is provided with buffer spring.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the buffer rods are at least eight in number on the lower surface of the first protection plate, the radius of the limiting plate is larger than that of the buffer rods, and the upper end of the buffer spring is connected to the lower surface of the limiting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the fixing sleeve can be arranged outside the tower body through the fastening bolts arranged on two sides of the fixing sleeve, meanwhile, the upper surface of the fixing sleeve is connected with the connecting disc through the upper end of the supporting rod, the connecting disc can be connected with the second protection plate through screws, the first protection plate is arranged above the second protection plate, thus, the first protection plate and the second protection plate can play a double protection role, the antenna is prevented from being damaged by hails, the first protection plate can play a certain buffering role through the buffer spring arranged inside the fixing hole, the service life of the first protection plate is prolonged, the arrangement is convenient to install and disassemble, the first protection plate and the second protection plate can play a double protection role, the hail-preventing effect is better, and meanwhile, the protection area of the protection cover can be increased through the arrangement of the protection net.

2. The bilateral symmetry at the adapter sleeve is provided with the mounting panel, utilize the work of the second electric telescopic handle in the recess that the mounting panel upper surface was seted up, can make the connecting plate move at the upper surface of mounting panel, can make the collection box move to the position of antenna like this, utilize the work of the first electric telescopic handle that the connecting plate upper surface set up simultaneously, can make the upper surface of collecting the box at the connecting plate remove, the slider that the box lower surface of collecting promptly passing through the connecting rod is connected slides in the spout, the deicing scraper blade that accessible fixed plate upper surface set up carries out quick scraping and drops to collecting in the box to the icicle of antenna bottom like this, it is unexpected when can avoid the icicle to drop like this, this sets up automation mechanized operation, can reduce the energy consumption, and can be quick the quick processing to the icicle of antenna bottom, work efficiency is higher.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pylon with de-icing and hail suppression functions;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a protective net in a communication iron tower with deicing and hail preventing functions;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting disc in a communication iron tower with deicing and hail prevention functions;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a damping spring in a communication tower with de-icing and hail suppression functions;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding block in a communication iron tower with deicing and hail preventing functions.

In the figure: 1. a lightning rod; 2. a first shield plate; 3. a solar panel; 4. an antenna; 5. a collection box; 6. a connecting plate; 7. a tower body; 8. a second protection plate; 9. mounting a plate; 10. a buffer rod; 11. a support bar; 12. fixing a sleeve; 13. a protective net; 14. connecting the disc; 15. a fixing hole; 16. a limiting plate; 17. a buffer spring; 18. connecting sleeves; 19. a deicing scraper; 20. a fixing plate; 21. a first electric telescopic rod; 22. a connecting rod; 23. a groove; 24. a chute; 25. a slider; 26. a second electric telescopic rod; 27. and (6) draining the water.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, in an embodiment of the present invention, a communication iron tower with deicing and hail prevention functions includes a tower body 7 and a lightning rod 1 disposed at a top end of the tower body 7, a fixing sleeve 12 is disposed outside the tower body 7 at a position close to the lightning rod 1, support rods 11 are symmetrically disposed on an upper surface of the fixing sleeve 12, a second protection plate 8 is disposed above the support rods 11, a connection plate 14 is fixedly mounted at an upper end of the support rods 11, the connection plate 14 is mounted on a lower surface of the second protection plate 8 through screws, a protection net 13 is disposed on a lower surface of the second protection plate 8, a radius of the protection net 13 is larger than a radius of the second protection plate 8, a first protection plate 2 is disposed above the second protection plate 8, buffer rods 10 are symmetrically disposed on a lower surface of the first protection plate 2, a limit plate 16 is disposed at a lower end of the buffer rods 10, and fixing holes 15 are symmetrically disposed on an upper surface of the second protection plate 8, the buffer springs 17 are arranged in the fixing holes 15, the buffer rods 10 are at least eight on the lower surface of the first protection plate 2, the radius of the limiting plates 16 is larger than that of the buffer rods 10, the upper ends of the buffer springs 17 are connected with the lower surface of the limiting plates 16, the fixing sleeve 12 can be arranged outside the tower body 7 through the fastening bolts arranged on two sides of the fixing sleeve 12, the upper surface of the fixing sleeve 12 is connected with the connecting disc 14 through the upper end of the supporting rod 11, the connecting disc 14 can be connected with the second protection plate 8 through screws, the first protection plate 2 is arranged above the second protection plate 8, so that the first protection plate 2 and the second protection plate 8 can play a double protection role to prevent hail from damaging the antenna 4, and the buffer springs 17 arranged in the fixing holes 15 can play a certain buffer role on the first protection plate 2, so that the service life of the first protection plate 2 is prolonged, this set up the installation and dismantle conveniently to can play dual protection effect through first guard plate 2 and second guard plate 8, thereby make the hail suppression effect better, through the setting of protection network 13, can improve its area of protection simultaneously.

In fig. 1, 6 and 7: the solar panels 3 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the tower body 7 below the fixed sleeve 12, the antennas 4 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the tower body 7 below the solar panels 3, the connecting sleeve 18 is arranged on the outer portion of the tower body 7 below the antennas 4, the mounting plates 9 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the connecting sleeve 18, the connecting plate 6 is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate 9, the groove 23 is symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate 9, the second electric telescopic rod 26 is arranged inside the groove 23, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 26 is connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 6, the collecting box 5 is slidably arranged on the upper surface of the connecting plate 6, the U-shaped fixing plate 20 is arranged on the upper surface of the collecting box 5, the triangular deicing scrapers 19 are arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate 20, the water drain holes 27 are arranged inside the collecting box 5, the connecting plate 6 is U-shaped, and the length of the connecting plate 6 is longer than that of the collecting box 5, the edge position of the lower surface of the collecting box 5 is provided with a connecting rod 22, the lower end of the connecting rod 22 is provided with a slide block 25, the upper surface of the connecting plate 6 is provided with a slide groove 24 which slides with the slide block 25, the upper surface of the connecting plate 6 is provided with a first electric telescopic rod 21, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 21 is connected with the middle position of one side of the collecting box 5, the two sides of the connecting sleeve 18 are symmetrically provided with mounting plates 9, the second electric telescopic rod 26 in a groove 23 arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate 9 is used for working, the connecting plate 6 can move on the upper surface of the mounting plate 9, so that the collecting box 5 can move to the position of the antenna 4, meanwhile, the first electric telescopic rod 21 arranged on the upper surface of the connecting plate 6 is used for working, the collecting box 5 can move on the upper surface of the connecting plate 6, namely, the slide block 25 connected with the lower surface of the collecting box 5 through the connecting rod 22 slides in the slide groove 24, deicing scraper blade 19 that like this accessible fixed plate 20 upper surface set up carries out quick scraping to the ice piton of antenna 4 bottom and drops to collecting in the box 5, and accident takes place when can avoiding the ice piton to drop like this, should set up automatic operation, can reduce the energy consumption to can be quick to the quick processing of the ice piton of antenna 4 bottom, work efficiency is higher.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when in use, the fixing sleeve 12 is arranged outside the tower body 7 through fastening bolts, meanwhile, the connecting disc 14 arranged at the upper end of the supporting rod 11 is arranged on the lower surface of the second protection plate 8 through screws, the top end of the lightning rod 1 arranged on the upper surface of the tower body 7 penetrates through the upper surfaces of the first protection plate 2 and the second protection plate 8, the first protection plate 2 and the second protection plate 8 can play a good hail prevention role on the antennas 4 arranged at two sides of the tower body 7, the hail can fall on the upper surface of the first protection plate 2 when falling, at the moment, the buffer rods 10 symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the first protection plate 2 can enter the inside of the fixing holes 15 arranged inside the second protection plate 8, the buffer springs 17 are arranged inside the fixing holes 15, thus the buffer springs 17 can play a certain buffering role on the first protection plate 2, and further protect the first protection plate 2, the arrangement is convenient to mount and dismount, the first protection plate 2 and the second protection plate 8 can play a double protection role, so that the hail suppression effect is better, and meanwhile, the protection area of the protection net 13 can be increased; when the ice cone at the lower end of the antenna 4 is removed, the second electric telescopic rod 26 in the groove 23 formed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 9 is operated, so that the connecting plate 6 can move upwards, the collecting box 5 arranged on the upper surface of the connecting plate 6 in a sliding manner can move to the position of the antenna 4, after the collecting box is moved to a proper position, the second electric telescopic rod 26 stops operating, the first electric telescopic rod 21 is operated, so that the collecting box 5 is pushed to slide on the upper surface of the connecting plate 6, namely, a sliding block 25 connected with the lower surface of the collecting box 5 through a connecting rod 22 slides in a sliding groove 24 formed on the upper surface of the connecting plate 6, a fixing plate 20 is arranged on the upper surface of the collecting box 5, and a deicing scraper 19 is arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate 20, so that the ice cone generated on the lower surface of the antenna 4 can be scraped off through the movement of the collecting box 5, and make and drop to the inside of collecting box 5, utilize the setting of collecting box 5 to avoid the ice cone of scraping to drop and cause harm, wash port 27 has been seted up to the inside of this collection box 5 simultaneously, can discharge the water that the ice cone melts from wash port 27 like this, should set up automatic operation, can reduce the energy consumption to the quick processing of the ice cone of antenna 4 bottom that can be quick, work efficiency is higher.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity purposes only, and it is to be understood that all embodiments may be combined as appropriate by one of ordinary skill in the art to form other embodiments as will be apparent to those of skill in the art from the description herein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a communication tower with deicing and hail suppression function, includes tower body (7) and sets up lightning rod (1) on tower body (7) top, its characterized in that, the outside position that is close to lightning rod (1) of tower body (7) is provided with fixed cover (12), the upper surface symmetry of fixed cover (12) is provided with bracing piece (11), the top of bracing piece (11) is provided with second guard plate (8), the top of second guard plate (8) is provided with first guard plate (2), the both sides of tower body (7) are provided with solar panel (3) in the below symmetry of fixed cover (12), and the both sides of tower body (7) are provided with antenna (4) in the below symmetry of solar panel (3), the outside of tower body (7) is provided with adapter sleeve (18) in the below of antenna (4), the bilateral symmetry of adapter sleeve (18) is provided with mounting panel (9), the upper surface of mounting panel (9) is provided with connecting plate (6), the upper surface slip of connecting plate (6) is provided with collects box (5).

2. Communication tower with de-icing and hail-suppression functionality according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper surface of said collecting box (5) is provided with a "U" -shaped fixing plate (20), the upper surface of said fixing plate (20) being provided with triangular de-icing scrapers (19).

3. The tower for communication with deicing and hail suppression functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein said collecting box (5) is provided with drainage holes (27), said connecting plate (6) is in a "U" shape, and the length of connecting plate (6) is longer than that of collecting box (5).

4. The tower for communication with deicing and hail suppression functions according to claim 1, wherein a connecting rod (22) is disposed at an edge position of a lower surface of the collecting box (5), a sliding block (25) is disposed at a lower end of the connecting rod (22), and a sliding groove (24) sliding with the sliding block (25) is formed in an upper surface of the connecting plate (6).

5. The pylon with deicing and hail suppression functions according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper surface of said connection plate (6) is provided with a first electric telescopic rod (21), the telescopic end of said first electric telescopic rod (21) being connected at an intermediate position on one side of the collecting box (5).

6. The communication tower with the functions of deicing and hail suppression as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the upper surface of said mounting plate (9) is symmetrically provided with a groove (23), a second electric telescopic rod (26) is arranged inside said groove (23), and the telescopic end of said second electric telescopic rod (26) is connected to the lower surface of said connecting plate (6).

7. The tower for communication with deicing and hail preventing functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein said supporting rod (11) is fixedly mounted with a connecting plate (14) at its upper end, said connecting plate (14) is mounted on the lower surface of the second protection plate (8) by screws.

8. The tower for communication with deicing and hail suppression functions as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the lower surface of the second protection plate (8) is provided with a protective net (13), and the radius of the protective net (13) is larger than that of the second protection plate (8).

9. The communication iron tower with the deicing and hail preventing functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower surface of the first protection plate (2) is symmetrically provided with buffer rods (10), the lower end of each buffer rod (10) is provided with a limiting plate (16), the upper surface of the second protection plate (8) is symmetrically provided with fixing holes (15), and the inside of each fixing hole (15) is provided with a buffer spring (17).

10. The tower for communication with deicing and hail prevention function according to claim 9, wherein said bumper bar (10) is provided with at least eight on the lower surface of the first protection plate (2), said limiting plate (16) has a larger radius than the bumper bar (10), and the upper end of said bumper spring (17) is connected to the lower surface of the limiting plate (16).