CN114790399A - Petroleum separation refining equipment - Google Patents
Petroleum separation refining equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114790399A CN114790399A CN202210507460.8A CN202210507460A CN114790399A CN 114790399 A CN114790399 A CN 114790399A CN 202210507460 A CN202210507460 A CN 202210507460A CN 114790399 A CN114790399 A CN 114790399A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G7/00—Distillation of hydrocarbon oils
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G7/00—Distillation of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G7/12—Controlling or regulating
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to petroleum refining equipment, in particular to petroleum separation refining equipment. The invention provides a petroleum separation and refining device with lower refining cost. A petroleum separation and extraction device comprises a support frame, a hot melting furnace, a steam pipe, a first condensing pipe, a first oil storage tank, a crude oil adding mechanism and a top sealing mechanism; support frame upper portion left side is equipped with the hot melting furnace, and the hot melting furnace upside is equipped with the steam pipe, and the inclined to one side upside in steam pipe right side is equipped with first condenser pipe, and support frame upper portion right side is equipped with the batch oil tank No. one, and first condenser pipe is connected with the batch oil tank No. one, and the hot melting furnace left side is equipped with crude oil and adds the mechanism, and the steam pipe upside is equipped with the mechanism of capping. According to the invention, the crude oil is injected into the hot melting furnace from the hopper and the oil conveying pipe, and then the hot melting furnace heats the crude oil, so that the crude oil is heated to form steam, thus the effect of automatic heating is realized, and meanwhile, the refining cost is lower.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to petroleum refining equipment, in particular to petroleum separation refining equipment.
Background
In order to fully utilize petroleum, people can refine the petroleum, and the existing refining equipment can not quickly cool steam when refining the petroleum, so that the production efficiency is influenced, and therefore, refining equipment needs to be designed.
The patent application: CN214327640U, it is 20211001 to disclose a petroleum distillation plant for petroleum refining, through including the bottom plate, the bottom four corners of bottom plate all is provided with the supporting leg, the top side both ends of bottom plate are provided with first box and collecting box respectively. The invention can heat the petroleum evenly and rapidly through the mutual matching of the components such as the motor, the heating plates, the stirring rod and the like, and accelerates the flow speed of petroleum steam under the action of the blower and the condenser pipe.
We have designed a petroleum that refines with low costs and divided into and refine equipment to reach and overcome current distillation plant and need start a plurality of boards that generate heat when refining and make the too high effect of refining the cost.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides equipment for separating and refining petroleum with lower refining cost, which overcomes the defect of higher refining cost of the existing distillation device.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention is realized by the following scheme: an oil separation and refining apparatus comprising:
the left side of the upper part of the support frame is provided with a hot melting furnace for heating crude oil;
the steam pipe is arranged on the upper side of the hot melting furnace;
the first condensing pipe is arranged on the upper side of the right side of the steam pipe;
the right side of the upper part of the support frame is provided with the first oil storage tank for collecting gasoline, and the first condensation pipe is connected with the first oil storage tank;
the crude oil adding mechanism is used for injecting crude oil and is arranged on the left side of the hot melting furnace;
and the top sealing mechanism is used for closing the steam pipe and is arranged on the upper side of the steam pipe.
As an improvement of the scheme, the crude oil adding mechanism comprises:
an oil delivery pipe is arranged on the left side of the hot melting furnace;
the funnel is arranged on the upper side of the oil conveying pipe in a threaded manner;
the valve is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the oil conveying pipe;
the first limiting rod is arranged on the upper side of the rear side of the oil conveying pipe and used for limiting the valve to rotate excessively.
As the improvement of the scheme, the capping mechanism comprises:
the upper side of the rear part of the steam pipe is provided with two first fixing frames;
the upper side of the steam pipe is provided with a sealing cover in a sliding way for closing the steam pipe;
the upper side of the first fixing frame on the left side is provided with a first limiting shaft in a sliding way;
the first spring is connected between the first limiting shaft and the first fixing frame on the left side, and the first spring is wound on the first limiting shaft.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still include the level measurement detection mechanism that is used for measuring the petrol and refines the volume, level measurement detection mechanism including:
the protective shell is arranged on the left side of the bottom in the first oil storage tank;
the motor is arranged in the protective shell;
the screw rod is connected to an output shaft of the motor and is rotatably connected with the protective shell;
the screw rod is provided with a nut in a threaded manner;
the left side of the nut is provided with a scale rod which is connected with the first oil storage tank in a sliding manner;
the liquid level sensor is arranged on the lower side of the scale rod;
the left side of the top in the first oil storage tank is provided with a second limiting rod, and the scale rod is connected with the second limiting rod in a sliding mode.
The right side of the upper part of the first oil storage tank is provided with a contact switch.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still include the No. two oil tank storage mechanisms that are used for collecting diesel oil, No. two oil tank storage mechanisms including:
the second oil storage tank is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the support frame;
a second condensing pipe is connected between the second oil storage tank and the steam pipe;
the upper side of the left part of the second oil storage tank is provided with a second limiting shaft;
the first pushing frame is arranged on the second limiting shaft in a sliding mode and is connected with the second oil storage tank in a sliding mode;
and a second spring is connected between the first pushing frame and the second limiting shaft and wound on the second limiting shaft.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including the rotation stifled mouthful mechanism that is used for blockking up first condenser pipe, rotate stifled mouthful mechanism including:
the connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the first pushing frame;
the upper side of the first condenser pipe is provided with a moving frame in a sliding manner, the moving frame is connected with the steam pipe in a sliding manner, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the moving frame;
the upper side of the right part in the steam pipe is provided with a second fixing frame;
the mouth blocking frame is rotatably arranged on the second fixing frame and is rotatably connected with the movable frame.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including being used for blockking up the oil inlet opening mechanism of second condenser pipe, the oil inlet opening mechanism includes:
the front side of the plugging frame is provided with a convex block;
the third limiting shaft is arranged on the upper side of the right side in the steam pipe;
the third limiting shaft is provided with a second pushing frame in a sliding manner;
and a third spring is connected between the second pushing frame and the steam pipe and wound on a third limiting shaft.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, No. one the batch oil tank and No. two batch oil tank upside all opens the oil outlet.
The invention has the advantages that: 1. according to the invention, the crude oil is injected into the hot melting furnace from the hopper and the oil conveying pipe, and then the hot melting furnace heats the crude oil, so that the crude oil is heated to form steam, thus the automatic heating effect is realized, and meanwhile, the refining cost is lower;
2. gasoline steam forms gasoline under the cooling of the first condensation pipe, then the gasoline flows into the first oil storage tank through the first condensation pipe, and when a certain amount of gasoline is filled in the first oil storage tank, the motor drives the scale rod to move upwards, so that people can check the gasoline amount through the position of the scale rod, and the people can observe the refining effect conveniently;
3. first promotion frame removes left and drives the pole that links up and rotate to make the pole that links up move left, make the stifled mouth frame rotate and plug up first condenser pipe, with this effect of having realized automatic plugging up, avoided steam sneak into to first condenser pipe in.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the crude oil addition mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the crude oil addition mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the capping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the liquid level measuring and detecting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a second fuel tank storage mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a first rotary plugging mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a second rotary plugging mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the oil inlet opening mechanism of the present invention.
In the drawings above: 1-a support frame, 2-a thermofussion furnace, 3-a steam pipe, 4-a first condenser pipe, 5-a first oil storage tank, 6-a crude oil adding mechanism, 61-an oil conveying pipe, 62-a funnel, 63-a valve, 64-a first limiting rod, 7-a capping mechanism, 71-a first fixing frame, 72-a sealing cover, 73-a first spring, 74-a first limiting shaft, 8-a liquid level measurement detection mechanism, 81-a motor, 82-a screw rod, 83-a nut, 84-a liquid level sensor, 85-a scale rod, 86-a second limiting rod, 87-a protective shell, 88-a contact switch, 9-a second oil tank storage mechanism, 91-a second oil storage tank, 92-a second condenser pipe, 93-a second limiting shaft and 94-a first pushing frame, 95-a second spring, 10-a rotary plugging mechanism, 101-a connecting rod, 102-a movable frame, 103-a plugging frame, 104-a second fixed frame, 11-an oil inlet opening mechanism, 111-a bump, 112-a second pushing frame, 113-a third limiting shaft and 114-a third spring.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description below:
example 1
The utility model provides an oil falls into refines equipment, now refer to fig. 1-3, including support frame 1, the thermofussion furnace 2, steam pipe 3, first condenser pipe 4, No. one batch oil tank 5, crude oil adds mechanism 6 and capping mechanism 7, support frame 1 upper portion left side is equipped with thermofussion furnace 2, support frame 1 upper portion right side is equipped with batch oil tank 5, 5 upside openings of batch oil tank have the oil outlet, 2 upside welding of thermofussion furnace have steam pipe 3, 3 right sides of steam pipe are on the upper side of one side and are equipped with first condenser pipe 4, first condenser pipe 4 is connected with batch oil tank 5, 2 left sides of thermofussion furnace are equipped with crude oil and add mechanism 6, 3 upsides of steam pipe are equipped with capping mechanism 7.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the crude oil adding mechanism 6 includes an oil delivery pipe 61, a funnel 62, a valve 63 and a first limiting rod 64, the oil delivery pipe 61 is disposed on the left side of the hot melting furnace 2, the funnel 62 is disposed on the upper side of the oil delivery pipe 61 in a threaded manner, the valve 63 is rotatably disposed on the upper side of the oil delivery pipe 61, the first limiting rod 64 is welded on the rear side of the oil delivery pipe 61, and the valve 63 is in contact with the first limiting rod 64.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 6, the capping mechanism 7 includes a first fixing frame 71, a sealing cover 72, a first spring 73 and a first limit shaft 74, the first fixing frame 71 is disposed on the upper side of the rear portion of the steam pipe 3, the first fixing frame 71 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the left portion of the steam pipe 3 through bolts, two first fixing frames 71 are provided, the sealing cover 72 is slidably disposed on the upper side of the steam pipe 3, the sealing cover 72 contacts with the first fixing frame 71 on the rear side, the first limit shaft 74 is slidably disposed on the upper side of the first fixing frame 71 on the left side, the first limit shaft 74 contacts with the sealing cover 72, the first spring 73 is connected between the first limit shaft 74 and the first fixing frame 71 on the left side, and the first spring 73 is wound on the first limit shaft 74.
When people need to refine crude oil, people can use the petroleum to divide the petroleum into refining equipment, firstly, people manually rotate the valve 63, when the valve 63 rotates to 90 degrees, people stop rotating the valve 63, then people inject the crude oil to be refined into the funnel 62, the crude oil flows into the thermomelter 2 through the oil pipeline 61, when the injection is completed, people manually reversely rotate the valve 63, when the valve 63 reversely rotates to be in contact with the first limiting rod 64, people stop reversely rotating the valve 63, so that the oil conveying effect is realized, at the moment, the thermomelter 2 heats the crude oil, as the boiling point of the gasoline is lower than that of the diesel oil, the crude oil is heated to form gasoline steam, then the gasoline steam flows into the first condensing pipe 4 through the steam pipe 3, the gasoline steam is condensed to form gasoline, then the gasoline flows into the first oil storage tank 5 through the first condensing pipe 4, therefore, the collection effect is realized, when crude oil is refined, people draw out collected gasoline through the oil outlet hole in the first oil storage tank 5, then people manually move the first limiting shaft 74 leftwards, so that the first spring 73 is stretched, when the first limiting shaft 74 moves leftwards and is far away from the sealing cover 72, people manually move the sealing cover 72 forwards, when the sealing cover 72 is far away from the first fixing frame 71 at the rear side, people take the sealing cover 72 away, then people can clean oil slag remained in the steam pipe 3, after the cleaning is finished, people place the sealing cover 72 on the steam pipe 3, then people manually move the sealing cover 72 backwards, when the sealing cover 72 is in contact with the first fixing frame 71 at the rear side, people loosen the first limiting shaft 74, so that the first spring 73 is reset to drive the first limiting shaft 74 to clamp the sealing cover 72 to move rightwards, and the opening and closing effect is realized, when people need clear up funnel 62, people manually rotate funnel 62 and take it off, then people can clear up funnel 62, and after the clearance was accomplished, people manually rotated funnel 62 tightly on defeated oil pipe 61.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 7, the liquid level measuring and detecting device 8 is further included, and the liquid level measuring and detecting device includes a motor 81, a screw 82 and a nut 83, level sensor 84, scale bar 85, second gag lever post 86, protective housing 87 and contact switch 88, bottom left side is equipped with protective housing 87 in the batch oil tank 5 No. one, install motor 81 in the protective housing 87, be connected with screw rod 82 on the motor 81 output shaft, screw rod 82 is connected with protective housing 87 rotary type, screw rod 82 goes up the screw thread formula and is equipped with nut 83, nut 83 left side is equipped with scale bar 85, scale bar 85 and batch oil tank 5 sliding connection, scale bar 85 downside is equipped with level sensor 84, top left side is equipped with second gag lever post 86 in the batch oil tank 5 No. one, scale bar 85 and second gag lever post 86 sliding connection, 5 upper portion right sides of batch oil tank are equipped with contact switch 88.
Referring now to figures 1, 2, 3 and 8, fig. 9 and 11, still including No. two oil tanks and storing mechanism 9, No. two oil tanks are stored mechanism 9 and are including No. two batch tanks 91, second condenser pipe 92, spacing axle 93 of second, first propelling movement frame 94 and second spring 95, support frame 1 upper portion right side is equipped with No. two batch tanks 91, No. two batch tanks 91 are located No. 5 left sides of batch tanks, No. two batch tanks 91 upside is opened there is the oil outlet, be connected with second condenser pipe 92 between No. two batch tanks 91 and the steam pipe 3, No. two batch tanks 91 upper side welding in the left part has spacing axle 93 of second, spacing epaxial gliding style of second of 93 is equipped with first propelling movement frame 94, behind the scale bar 85 removal with first propelling movement frame 94 contact, first propelling movement frame 94 and No. two batch tanks 91 sliding connection, be connected with second spring 95 between first propelling movement frame 94 and the spacing axle 93 of second, second spring 95 winds on spacing axle 93 of second.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 9, 10 and 11, the present invention further includes a rotating plugging mechanism 10, the rotating plugging mechanism 10 includes a joint rod 101, a moving frame 102, a plugging frame 103 and a second fixing frame 104, the joint rod 101 is rotatably disposed at the rear side of the first pushing frame 94, the moving frame 102 is slidably disposed at the upper side of the first condensation pipe 4, the moving frame 102 is slidably connected to the steam pipe 3, the joint rod 101 is rotatably connected to the moving frame 102, the second fixing frame 104 is welded at the upper right side of the steam pipe 3, the plugging frame 103 is rotatably disposed on the second fixing frame 104, the plugging frame 103 is rotatably connected to the moving frame 102, and the plugging frame 103 is in contact with the first condensation pipe 4 after rotating.
Referring to fig. 3 and 11, the steam pipe opening mechanism 11 further includes an oil inlet opening mechanism 11, the oil inlet opening mechanism 11 includes a protrusion 111, a second pushing frame 112, a third limiting shaft 113 and a third spring 114, the protrusion 111 is welded to the front side of the blocking frame 103, the third limiting shaft 113 is arranged on the upper side of the inner right side of the steam pipe 3, the second pushing frame 112 is slidably arranged on the third limiting shaft 113, the protrusion 111 contacts with the second pushing frame 112, the third spring 114 is connected between the second pushing frame 112 and the steam pipe 3, and the third spring 114 is wound on the third limiting shaft 113.
After refined gasoline flows into the first oil storage tank 5, along with the fact that the gasoline in the first oil storage tank 5 is accumulated more and more, when the liquid level sensor 84 senses that the liquid level of the gasoline in the first oil storage tank 5 reaches a preset value, the control module controls the output shaft of the motor 81 to rotate for two seconds and then is closed, the output shaft of the motor 81 drives the screw rod 82 to rotate, so that the nut 83 moves upwards, the scale rod 85 moves upwards along the second limiting rod 86, the liquid level sensor 84 moves upwards, people can check the gasoline collection amount through the scale rod 85, people can pump the gasoline out of the first oil storage tank 5 through the oil outlet hole in the first oil storage tank 5, when the gasoline in the first oil storage tank 5 is pumped out, people manually press the contact switch 88, the control module controls the output shaft of the motor 81 to rotate reversely to an initial state and then is closed, the output shaft of the motor 81 rotates reversely to drive the screw rod 82 to rotate reversely, so that the nut 83 moves downwards, so that the scale rod 85 moves downward along the second limit lever 86 and the liquid level sensor 84 moves downward.
When the scale rod 85 moves upwards to contact with the first pushing frame 94, the scale rod 85 drives the first pushing frame 94 to move leftwards, so that the second spring 95 is compressed, the scale rod 85 contacts with the first pushing frame 94, which indicates that the refining of gasoline is completed at the moment, the first pushing frame 94 moves leftwards to open the second oil storage tank 91, so that residual steam in the steam pipe 3 flows into the second condensing pipe 92, the steam forms diesel oil under the action of the second condensing pipe 92, and then the diesel oil flows into the second oil storage tank 91 through the second condensing pipe 92, so that the collection effect is realized, when the refining of the diesel oil is completed, people firstly draw out the gasoline in the first oil storage tank 5, so that the scale rod 85 moves downwards to be far away from the first pushing frame 94, so that the second spring 95 resets to drive the first pushing frame 94, at the moment, the first pushing frame 94 moves rightwards to close the second oil storage tank 91, then, people draw out diesel oil through the oil outlet hole on the second oil storage tank 91.
The mouth blocking frame 103 rotates to drive the bump 111 to rotate, when the protruding part of the bump 111 rotates and contacts with the second pushing frame 112, the bump 111 drives the second pushing frame 112 to move downwards, so that the third spring 114 is compressed, the second condensation pipe 92 is opened at the moment, the automatic opening effect is realized, steam mixing is avoided, the mouth blocking frame 103 rotates reversely to drive the bump 111 to rotate reversely, when the protruding part of the bump 111 rotates reversely to keep away from the second pushing frame 112, the third spring 114 resets to drive the second pushing frame 112 to move upwards, and the second pushing frame 112 blocks the second condensation pipe 92 at the moment.
Various other modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art based on the foregoing teachings and concepts, and all such modifications and changes are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. An oil separation and refining device, which is characterized by comprising:
the oil-gas separation device comprises a support frame (1) and a hot melting furnace (2), wherein the hot melting furnace (2) for heating crude oil is arranged on the left side of the upper part of the support frame (1);
the steam pipe (3) is arranged on the upper side of the hot melting furnace (2);
the first condensing pipe (4) is arranged on the upper right side of the steam pipe (3);
the first oil storage tank (5) is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the support frame (1) and used for collecting gasoline, and the first condensation pipe (4) is connected with the first oil storage tank (5);
the crude oil adding mechanism (6) is arranged on the left side of the hot melting furnace (2);
a capping mechanism (7), and the upper side of the steam pipe (3) is provided with the capping mechanism (7) used for closing the steam pipe (3).
2. An oil fractionation plant according to claim 1, wherein the crude oil addition means (6) comprises:
the oil delivery pipe (61) is arranged on the left side of the hot melting furnace (2);
the funnel (62) is arranged on the upper side of the oil delivery pipe (61) in a threaded manner;
the valve (63) is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the oil pipeline (61);
the oil delivery pipe (61) is provided with a first limiting rod (64) which is used for limiting the valve (63) to rotate excessively on the upper side of the rear side of the first limiting rod (64).
3. An oil fractionation plant according to claim 2, wherein the capping mechanism (7) includes:
the upper side of the rear part of the steam pipe (3) is provided with a first fixing frame (71), the upper side of the left part of the steam pipe (3) is provided with two first fixing frames (71), and the number of the first fixing frames (71) is two;
a sealing cover (72), wherein the upper side of the steam pipe (3) is provided with the sealing cover (72) used for closing the steam pipe (3) in a sliding way;
the upper side of the first fixed frame (71) on the left side of the first limit shaft (74) is provided with the first limit shaft (74) in a sliding way;
the first spring (73) is connected between the first limit shaft (74) and the first fixing frame (71) on the left side, and the first spring (73) is wound on the first limit shaft (74).
4. A petroleum fractionation refining apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising level measurement detecting means (8) for measuring a refining amount of the gasoline, the level measurement detecting means (8) comprising:
the protective shell (87) is arranged on the left side of the bottom in the first oil storage tank (5);
the motor (81) is installed in the protective shell (87);
the screw rod (82) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (81), and the screw rod (82) is rotatably connected with the protective shell (87);
the nut (83), the threaded spindle (82) is provided with the nut (83) in a threaded manner;
the scale rod (85) is arranged on the left side of the nut (83), and the scale rod (85) is connected with the first oil storage tank (5) in a sliding mode;
the liquid level sensor (84) is arranged on the lower side of the scale rod (85);
the left side of the inner top of the first oil storage tank (5) is provided with a second limiting rod (86), and the scale rod (85) is connected with the second limiting rod (86) in a sliding manner;
the right side of the upper part of the first oil storage tank (5) is provided with a contact switch (88).
5. An oil fractionation plant according to claim 4, further comprising a second tank storage mechanism (9) for collecting diesel oil, the second tank storage mechanism (9) comprising:
a second oil storage tank (91), wherein the second oil storage tank (91) is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the support frame (1);
a second condensation pipe (92), wherein the second condensation pipe (92) is connected between the second oil storage tank (91) and the steam pipe (3);
a second limiting shaft (93), wherein the upper side of the left part of the second oil storage tank (91) is provided with the second limiting shaft (93);
the first pushing frame (94), the second limiting shaft (93) is provided with the first pushing frame (94) in a sliding mode, and the first pushing frame (94) is connected with the second oil storage tank (91) in a sliding mode;
and a second spring (95) is connected between the first pushing frame (94) and the second limiting shaft (93), and the second spring (95) is wound on the second limiting shaft (93).
6. An oil fractionation refining apparatus according to claim 5, further comprising a rotary blocking mechanism (10) for blocking the first condensing pipe (4), the rotary blocking mechanism (10) comprising:
a connecting rod (101), the rear side of the first pushing frame (94) is rotatably provided with the connecting rod (101);
the upper side of the first condensation pipe (4) is provided with a moving frame (102) in a sliding manner, the moving frame (102) is connected with the steam pipe (3) in a sliding manner, and the joint rod (101) is rotatably connected with the moving frame (102);
a second fixing frame (104), wherein the upper side of the right part in the steam pipe (3) is provided with the second fixing frame (104);
the mouth blocking frame (103) is rotationally arranged on the second fixing frame (104), and the mouth blocking frame (103) is rotationally connected with the moving frame (102).
7. The oil separation and refining apparatus as recited in claim 6, further comprising an oil inlet opening mechanism (11) for blocking the second condensing pipe (92), the oil inlet opening mechanism (11) comprising:
the front side of the plugging frame (103) is provided with a lug (111);
a third limit shaft (113), wherein the upper side of the inner right side of the steam pipe (3) is provided with the third limit shaft (113);
the second pushing frame (112) is arranged on the third limiting shaft (113) in a sliding manner;
and a third spring (114) is connected between the second pushing frame (112) and the steam pipe (3), and the third spring (114) is wound on a third limiting shaft (113).
8. An oil fractionation plant according to claim 7, wherein the first oil storage tank (5) and the second oil storage tank (91) have oil outlets formed in upper sides thereof.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210507460.8A CN114790399B (en) | 2022-05-11 | 2022-05-11 | Petroleum separation and refining equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210507460.8A CN114790399B (en) | 2022-05-11 | 2022-05-11 | Petroleum separation and refining equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN114790399A true CN114790399A (en) | 2022-07-26 |
| CN114790399B CN114790399B (en) | 2023-06-27 |
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| CN202210507460.8A Active CN114790399B (en) | 2022-05-11 | 2022-05-11 | Petroleum separation and refining equipment |
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| GB189721115A (en) * | 1897-09-14 | 1898-07-23 | Thomas Cassienet Palmer | Improvements in the Distillation of Petroleum and other Oil, and in Apparatus therefor. |
| CN111114969A (en) * | 2020-02-03 | 2020-05-08 | 余娅君 | Dual-mode distilled liquid storage device |
| CN111676059A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-09-18 | 胡立宇 | Petroleum is refined with petroleum distillation plant |
| CN214327640U (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-10-01 | 盘锦凯恒化工有限公司 | Petroleum is refined with petroleum distillation plant |
| CN214372750U (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-10-08 | 浙江永泽复合材料有限公司 | Glue liquid level detection device of cigarette making machine |
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2022
- 2022-05-11 CN CN202210507460.8A patent/CN114790399B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB189721115A (en) * | 1897-09-14 | 1898-07-23 | Thomas Cassienet Palmer | Improvements in the Distillation of Petroleum and other Oil, and in Apparatus therefor. |
| CN111114969A (en) * | 2020-02-03 | 2020-05-08 | 余娅君 | Dual-mode distilled liquid storage device |
| CN111676059A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-09-18 | 胡立宇 | Petroleum is refined with petroleum distillation plant |
| CN214327640U (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-10-01 | 盘锦凯恒化工有限公司 | Petroleum is refined with petroleum distillation plant |
| CN214372750U (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-10-08 | 浙江永泽复合材料有限公司 | Glue liquid level detection device of cigarette making machine |
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| CN114790399B (en) | 2023-06-27 |
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