CN114790073B - Raw material impurity removal equipment for circulating glass production - Google Patents

Raw material impurity removal equipment for circulating glass production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114790073B
CN114790073B CN202210623920.3A CN202210623920A CN114790073B CN 114790073 B CN114790073 B CN 114790073B CN 202210623920 A CN202210623920 A CN 202210623920A CN 114790073 B CN114790073 B CN 114790073B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
polygonal
assembly
circulating
self
driving
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CN202210623920.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114790073A (en
Inventor
陈玉海
刘建军
孙保华
李建军
李英
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Kaisheng Jinghua Glass Co ltd
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Kaisheng Jinghua Glass Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210623920.3A priority Critical patent/CN114790073B/en
Publication of CN114790073A publication Critical patent/CN114790073A/en
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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B1/00Preparing the batches
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/08Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/102Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration with means for agitating the liquid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B33/00Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B33/113Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
    • C01B33/12Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid

Abstract

The invention discloses a raw material impurity removing device for circulating glass production, which comprises a self-turning hollow bucket assembly, a polygonal cleaning agent accommodating assembly, a circulating flexible jacking mechanism, an accelerating rotation stirring assembly and a main body driving mechanism. The invention belongs to the technical field of quartz sand iron removal, and particularly relates to raw material impurity removal equipment for circulating glass production; in order to solve the contradiction between the effect and the economy, the invention creatively provides a circulating pickling mode, more than one group of impurity removing stations are used for removing impurities, the iron-containing minerals are continuously dissolved in the circulating process, the impurity removing speed is not influenced, and the dissolution saturation of all acid liquor can reach the limit under the condition that accurate data are not obtained through measurement, so that the economic benefit is maximized.

Description

Raw material impurity removal equipment for circulating glass production
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of quartz sand iron removal, and particularly relates to raw material impurity removal equipment for circulating glass production.
Background
Quartz sand is a raw material for manufacturing glass, the content of iron in the quartz sand mainly influences the color of the glass, and the high iron content can cause the color of a product to turn green, so that the introduction of iron by various raw materials is strictly controlled in the manufacturing process of transparent white glass.
The acid leaching (washing) de-ironing method is a common method for removing iron element in quartz sand, and the main principle is to achieve the purpose of removing iron-containing mineral from quartz sand by utilizing the characteristic that quartz is insoluble in acid and Fe-containing impurity mineral can be dissolved in acid liquor.
Because the reaction process is dissolution, the solvent has an upper saturation limit, the solvent is optimal to be replaced when the solvent just reaches saturation, and the maximum economic benefit can be achieved on the premise of ensuring the effect, so that the prior art needs to use an expensive detecting instrument to measure the saturation of the iron-containing mineral in the acid liquor in real time, and the prior art needs to estimate by experience and calculation, which is not an optimal solution.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the raw material impurity removing equipment for the circulating glass production, which has the advantages of simple structure and low cost, can enable the solubility saturation of the medicament to reach the maximum value without carrying out real-time monitoring feedback, and does not influence the impurity removing effect; in order to solve the contradiction between the effect and economy, the invention creatively provides a cyclic pickling mode, more than one group of impurity removing stations are used for removing impurities, the iron-containing minerals are continuously dissolved in the cyclic process, the impurity removing speed is not influenced, and the solubility saturation of all acid liquor can reach the limit under the condition that accurate data are not obtained through measurement, so that the economic benefit is maximized.
In the implementation process, in order to simplify the structure as much as possible and reduce the failure rate, the operation difficulty and the cost, the invention creatively provides a self-overturning hollow bucket assembly, a polygonal cleaning agent accommodating assembly and a circulating flexible jacking mechanism, and the whole device and a plurality of movements can be driven by matching with a smart transmission structure through a group of driving devices positioned at the center, so that the continuous movement and the intermittent movement are realized, the mechanical loss is reduced to the greatest extent, the transmission efficiency is ensured, and the manufacturing and using cost is greatly reduced.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the invention provides raw material impurity removing equipment for circulating glass production, which comprises a self-overturning hollow bucket assembly, a polygonal cleaning agent accommodating assembly, a circulating flexible jacking mechanism, an accelerating rotation stirring assembly and a main body driving mechanism, wherein the self-overturning hollow bucket assembly is annularly and uniformly arranged in the polygonal cleaning agent accommodating assembly, the self-overturning hollow bucket assembly can automatically overturn and incline for a certain angle after being jacked to a top limit position, so that materials on the self-overturning hollow bucket assembly are poured into a next pickling space, the polygonal cleaning agent accommodating assembly is arranged on the main body driving mechanism, the independent replacement of medicaments in each pickling space can be realized through the polygonal cleaning agent accommodating assembly, the continuity of pickling procedures is guaranteed, the circulating flexible jacking mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the self-overturning hollow bucket assembly, the self-overturning hollow bucket assembly can be jacked through the circulating flexible jacking mechanism, the self-overturning hollow bucket assembly is realized to be soft (the self-overturning hollow bucket assembly is allowed to face one end to face the side) and the self-overturning hollow bucket assembly is prevented from being hard (the self-overturning hollow bucket assembly is prevented from facing the side face side) and the technical effect of continuously stirring the self-overturning stirring assembly can be realized through optimizing the continuity of the stirring assembly.
Further, from convertible fretwork scraper bowl subassembly includes from upset direction subassembly, polygon keeps off guide block and fretwork scraper bowl body, from the symmetry of upset direction subassembly locate in the polygon cleaner holds the subassembly, polygon keeps off the annular equipartition of guide block and locates in the polygon cleaner holds the subassembly, fretwork scraper bowl body block slides and locates from on the upset direction subassembly.
Preferably, the self-turning guide assembly comprises a vertical guide groove and a turning guide groove, the vertical guide groove and the turning guide groove are fixedly connected in the polygonal cleaning agent accommodating assembly respectively, a waist-shaped guide sliding groove is formed in the vertical guide groove, a turning groove straight line portion is formed in the turning guide groove, a turning groove arc portion is formed in the top end of the turning groove straight line portion, the highest point of the turning groove straight line portion is flush with the highest point of the waist-shaped guide sliding groove, and when the top support is continued after the highest point is reached, the polygonal container can incline around the vertex of the waist-shaped guide sliding groove in a rotating mode.
As a further preferred mode of the invention, the polygonal stop guide block is fixedly connected in the polygonal cleaning agent accommodating component, two groups of adjacent stop block blunt edges and stop block sharp edges are symmetrically arranged on the polygonal stop guide block, a stop block top slope surface is arranged at the top end of the polygonal stop guide block, quartz sand materials sliding from the hollow bucket body can be ensured to smoothly enter the next pickling space through the stop block top slope surface, bucket side sliding shafts are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the hollow bucket body, two groups of bucket side sliding shafts are clamped and slidably arranged in the kidney-shaped guide sliding grooves, the other two groups of bucket side sliding shafts are clamped and slidably arranged in the steering groove straight line part and the steering groove arc part, a bucket opening part is arranged at one end of the hollow bucket body, a bucket arc part is arranged at the other end of the hollow bucket body, bucket wing parts are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the hollow bucket body, the bucket arc part has a position avoiding function, and gaps between the hollow bucket body and a polygonal container can be blocked through the bucket wing parts, so that quartz sand can be prevented from falling into the polygonal container directly.
Further, the polygon cleaner holds subassembly and includes polygon container, bottom flowing back stopper and inlet pipe, polygon container locates on the main part actuating mechanism, annular equipartition is equipped with polygon inner wall and polygon outer wall on the polygon container, the blunt limit of stop block is laminated with the inside of polygon outer wall, the inside of stop block sharp edge and polygon inner wall is perpendicular, the polygon keeps off the guide block rigid coupling in the polygon container, perpendicular guide way and steering guide groove rigid coupling are on the lateral wall of polygon inner wall and polygon outer wall, still be equipped with rotation seal hole one, rotation seal hole two and flowing back hole on the polygon container, the bottom flowing back stopper block is located in the flowing back hole, through the cooperation of bottom flowing back stopper and flowing back hole, can independently change the medicament of pickling, the square space of annular arrangement is separated into with the polygon container to the polygon stop guide block, the inlet pipe is located one of them square space's top.
Further, the circulating type flexible supporting mechanism comprises a supporting gear nut, a supporting stud and a flexible supporting component, the supporting gear nut is rotationally arranged in the first rotary sealing hole, the supporting stud is in threaded connection with the supporting gear nut, the lifting of the supporting stud can be controlled through the rotation of the supporting gear nut, and the resistance of the supporting stud when falling back is small due to the fact that the spiral angle of the supporting stud is large, meanwhile, the supporting gear nut can be rotated, and the flexible supporting component is arranged on the supporting stud.
Preferably, the flexible supporting component comprises a propping flat plate, flexible connecting springs and a reset tension spring, a rotation limit ring is arranged on the propping flat plate, the propping stud is clamped in the rotation limit ring, the flexible connecting springs are symmetrically arranged above the propping flat plate, the other ends of the flexible connecting springs are arranged at the bottom of the hollow bucket body, the flexible connecting springs are transversely distributed, the hollow bucket body can be effectively prevented from deflecting towards the side, the hollow bucket body can be allowed to incline towards the end, the reset tension spring is symmetrically arranged below the propping flat plate, the other ends of the reset tension spring are arranged at the bottom of the polygonal container, the propping flat plate can be rapidly pulled when the gear notch is adjacent to the propping gear nut (namely, the propping gear nut and the driven multi-gear disc are not meshed) through the reset tension spring, and the flexible connecting springs further have the functions of shock absorption and buffering when reaching the initial position.
Further, the accelerating rotation stirring assembly comprises a driven multi-gear disc, a stirring main shaft, a speed increaser and a stirring impeller, wherein the driven multi-gear disc is clamped on the stirring main shaft, a driven gear disc and a driving gear disc are arranged on the driven multi-gear disc, the driving gear disc is connected with a top supporting gear nut in a meshed mode, a gear notch is formed in the driving gear disc, the stirring main shaft is rotationally arranged in a rotary sealing hole II, the speed increaser is arranged in a polygonal container, an input shaft of the speed increaser is connected with the stirring main shaft, the stirring impeller is arranged on an output shaft of the speed increaser, and the stirring main shaft can be driven to rotate at a relatively high speed through the speed increaser to play a role of stirring medicament when rotating at a low speed.
Further, the main body driving mechanism comprises a main supporting component and a driving component, and the driving component is arranged on the main supporting component.
Preferably, the main support assembly comprises a main body bottom plate, a main body frame and a rotary support bearing, wherein the main body frame is arranged on the main body bottom plate, a frame center hole is formed in the main body frame, and the rotary support bearing is clamped in the frame center hole.
As a further preferable mode of the invention, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor, a coupler and a central driving gear disc, wherein the driving motor is arranged on the main body bottom plate, a driving disc main shaft is arranged on the central driving gear disc, the driving disc main shaft is clamped in a rotary supporting bearing, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the driving disc main shaft through the coupler, and the central driving gear disc is in meshed connection with the driven gear disc.
The beneficial effects obtained by the invention by adopting the structure are as follows:
(1) The self-overturning hollow bucket assembly can automatically overturn and incline for a certain angle after being jacked to the top limit position, so that the materials on the self-overturning hollow bucket assembly can be dumped to the next pickling space;
(2) The polygonal cleaning agent containing assembly can realize that each pickling space can independently change the medicament, so that the continuity of pickling procedures is ensured;
(3) The self-overturning hollow bucket assembly can be propped by the circulating type flexible propping mechanism, and the technical effects of softness (allowing the self-overturning hollow bucket assembly to overturn towards one end) and rigidity (preventing the self-overturning hollow bucket assembly from swaying towards the side) are achieved by the circulating type flexible propping mechanism;
(4) The pickling agent can be continuously stirred through the accelerated rotation stirring assembly, so that the pickling effect is optimized;
(5) The highest point of the straight line part of the steering groove is flush with the highest point of the waist-shaped guide chute, and when the polygonal container continuously props up after reaching the highest point, the polygonal container can rotate and incline around the top point of the waist-shaped guide chute;
(6) The quartz sand materials sliding from the hollow bucket body can be ensured to smoothly enter the next pickling space through the slope surface at the top of the stop block;
(7) The arc-shaped part of the bucket has the function of avoiding, and the gap between the hollow bucket body and the polygonal container can be blocked through the wing part of the bucket, so that quartz sand is prevented from falling into the polygonal container directly;
(8) The pickling medicament can be independently replaced through the matching of the bottom drain plug and the drain hole;
(9) The rising of the supporting stud can be controlled through the rotation of the supporting gear nut, and the resistance of the supporting stud is not large when falling back due to the large spiral angle of the supporting stud, and the supporting stud can also rotate with the supporting gear nut;
(10) The flexible connecting springs are transversely distributed, so that the hollow bucket body can be effectively prevented from deflecting towards the side face, and the hollow bucket body can be allowed to incline towards the end part;
(11) The supporting flat plate can be pulled rapidly through the restoring tension spring when the gear notch is close to the supporting gear nut (namely the supporting gear nut is not meshed with the driven multi-gear disc), so that the hollow bucket body is restored, and the flexible connecting spring has the functions of damping and buffering at the moment of reaching the initial position;
(12) Through the speed increasing of the speed increaser, the stirring main shaft can drive the stirring impeller to rotate at a higher speed when rotating at a low speed, so as to play a role in stirring the medicament;
(13) The device has low requirement on the replacement time of the acid liquor, simple calculation is carried out before the operation, and the device is replaced after the dissolved amount exceeds the calculated amount, so that the impurity removal effect is not affected, and the economic benefit can be maximized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a raw material impurity removing device for circulating glass production, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a raw material impurity removing device for circulating glass production according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a raw material impurity removing apparatus for circulating glass production according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along section line A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along section line B-B in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along section line C-C in FIG. 4;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a self-turning hollow bucket assembly of a raw material impurity removing device for circulating glass production;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a polygonal detergent accommodation assembly of a material impurity removal device for circulating glass production according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a circulating flexible supporting mechanism of a raw material impurity removing device for circulating glass production;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of an accelerating rotary stirring assembly of a raw material impurity removing device for circulating glass production according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the main driving mechanism of the material impurity removing apparatus for circulating glass production according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the combined structure of a self-tilting hollow bucket assembly, a circulating flexible jacking mechanism, and an accelerated rotary agitation assembly;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of a portion of the portion I of FIG. 4;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of a portion of the portion II of FIG. 5;
fig. 15 is an enlarged view of a portion at iii in fig. 6.
Wherein, 1, a self-turning hollow bucket component, 2, a polygonal cleaning agent containing component, 3, a circulating flexible jacking mechanism, 4, an accelerating rotation stirring component, 5, a main body driving mechanism, 6, a self-turning guiding component, 7, a polygonal blocking guide block, 8, a hollow bucket body, 9, a vertical guiding groove, 10, a turning guiding groove, 11, a blocking block blunt edge, 12, a blocking block sharp edge, 13, a blocking block top slope surface, 14, a bucket opening part, 15, a bucket arc part, 16, a bucket wing part, 17, a bucket side sliding shaft, 18, a kidney-shaped guiding chute, 19, a turning groove straight line part, 20, a turning groove arc part, 21, a polygonal container, 22, a bottom liquid discharging plug, 23, a feeding pipe, 24 and a polygonal inner wall, 25, polygonal outer wall, 26, rotary seal hole one, 27, rotary seal hole two, 28, drain hole, 29, top support gear nut, 30, top support stud, 31, flexible support assembly, 32, top support plate, 33, flexible connection spring, 34, return tension spring, 35, rotary stop collar, 36, driven multi-gear disc, 37, stirring main shaft, 38, speed increaser, 39, stirring impeller, 40, driven gear disc, 41, driving gear disc, 42, gear notch, 43, main support assembly, 44, driving assembly, 45, main body bottom plate, 46, main body frame, 47, rotary support bearing, 48, driving motor, 49, coupling, 50, central driving gear disc, 51, frame central hole, 52, driving disc main shaft.
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientation or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 12, the invention provides a circulating type raw material impurity removing device for glass production, which comprises a self-turning hollow bucket assembly 1, a polygonal cleaning agent accommodating assembly 2, a circulating type flexible jacking mechanism 3, an accelerating rotation stirring assembly 4 and a main body driving mechanism 5, wherein the self-turning hollow bucket assembly 1 is annularly and uniformly arranged in the polygonal cleaning agent accommodating assembly 2, the self-turning hollow bucket assembly 1 can automatically turn and incline a certain angle after being jacked to a top limit position, so that materials on the self-turning hollow bucket assembly 1 are poured to a next pickling space, the polygonal cleaning agent accommodating assembly 2 is arranged on the main body driving mechanism 5, each pickling space can be independently replaced by the polygonal cleaning agent accommodating assembly 2, continuity of pickling procedures is guaranteed, the circulating type flexible jacking mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the self-turning hollow bucket assembly 1, the circulating type flexible jacking mechanism 3 can jack the self-turning hollow bucket assembly 1, the self-turning hollow bucket assembly 1 is enabled to be soft (the self-turning hollow bucket assembly 1 is enabled to be turned towards one end, the self-turning stirring effect is prevented from being enabled to be enabled to continuously stir the side of the self-turning hollow bucket assembly 4 through the stirring mechanism, and the stirring effect is enabled to be optimized, and the self-stirring effect of the self-turning hollow bucket assembly 4 can be continuously arranged towards the bottom of the stirring assembly 4 is realized.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 4, 6 and 11, the main body driving mechanism 5 comprises a main support assembly 43 and a driving assembly 44, and the driving assembly 44 is arranged on the main support assembly 43; the main support assembly 43 comprises a main body bottom plate 45, a main body frame 46 and a rotary support bearing 47, wherein the main body frame 46 is arranged on the main body bottom plate 45, a frame center hole 51 is arranged on the main body frame 46, and the rotary support bearing 47 is clamped in the frame center hole 51; the driving assembly 44 comprises a driving motor 48, a coupling 49 and a central driving gear disc 50, the driving motor 48 is arranged on the main body bottom plate 45, a driving disc main shaft 52 is arranged on the central driving gear disc 50, the driving disc main shaft 52 is clamped in the rotary supporting bearing 47, an output shaft of the driving motor 48 is connected with the driving disc main shaft 52 through the coupling 49, and the central driving gear disc 50 is in meshed connection with the driven gear disc 40.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 5, fig. 8 and fig. 14, the polygonal cleaning agent containing assembly 2 comprises a polygonal container 21, a bottom drain plug 22 and a feed pipe 23, the polygonal container 21 is arranged on the main body driving mechanism 5, a polygonal inner wall 24 and a polygonal outer wall 25 are uniformly distributed on the polygonal container 21 in a ring shape, a stop block blunt edge 11 is attached to the inside of the polygonal outer wall 25, the inside of the stop block sharp edge 12 and the inside of the polygonal inner wall 24 are vertical, a polygonal stop guide block 7 is fixedly connected in the polygonal container 21, a vertical guide groove 9 and a steering guide groove 10 are fixedly connected on the side walls of the polygonal inner wall 24 and the polygonal outer wall 25, a rotary seal hole 26, a rotary seal hole 27 and a drain hole 28 are further arranged on the polygonal container 21, the bottom drain plug 22 is clamped in the drain hole 28, the medicament for pickling can be independently replaced through the cooperation of the bottom drain plug 22 and the drain hole 28, the polygonal stop guide block 7 separates the polygonal container 21 into square spaces which are annularly arranged, and the feed pipe 23 is positioned above one square space.
As shown in fig. 1, 3, 7 and 12, the self-turning hollow bucket assembly 1 comprises a self-turning guide assembly 6, a polygonal blocking guide block 7 and a hollow bucket body 8, wherein the self-turning guide assembly 6 is symmetrically arranged in the polygonal cleaning agent accommodating assembly 2, the polygonal blocking guide block 7 is annularly and uniformly arranged in the polygonal cleaning agent accommodating assembly 2, and the hollow bucket body 8 is clamped and slidably arranged on the self-turning guide assembly 6; the self-turning guide assembly 6 comprises a vertical guide groove 9 and a turning guide groove 10, wherein the vertical guide groove 9 and the turning guide groove 10 are fixedly connected in the polygonal cleaning agent accommodating assembly 2 respectively, a waist-shaped guide chute 18 is arranged on the vertical guide groove 9, a turning groove straight line part 19 is arranged on the turning guide groove 10, a turning groove arc part 20 is arranged at the top end of the turning groove straight line part 19, the highest point of the turning groove straight line part 19 is flush with the highest point of the waist-shaped guide chute 18, and when the polygon container 21 continuously props up after reaching the highest point, the polygon container can rotate and incline around the top point of the waist-shaped guide chute 18; the polygonal stop guide block 7 is fixedly connected in the polygonal cleaning agent accommodating assembly 2, two groups of adjacent stop block blunt edges 11 and stop block sharp edges 12 are symmetrically arranged on the polygonal stop guide block 7, stop block top inclined surfaces 13 are arranged at the top ends of the polygonal stop guide block 7, quartz sand materials sliding from the hollow bucket body 8 can be ensured to smoothly enter the next pickling space through the stop block top inclined surfaces 13, bucket side sliding shafts 17 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the hollow bucket body 8, two groups of bucket side sliding shafts 17 are clamped and slidingly arranged in kidney-shaped guide sliding grooves 18, the other two groups of bucket side sliding shafts 17 are clamped and slidingly arranged in steering groove linear portions 19 and steering groove arc portions 20, one end of the hollow bucket body 8 is provided with a bucket opening portion 14, the other end of the hollow bucket body 8 is provided with a bucket arc portion 15, two sides of the hollow bucket body 8 are symmetrically provided with bucket wing portions 16, and the bucket arc portion 15 has the function of avoiding positions, and gaps between the hollow bucket body 8 and a polygonal container 21 can be blocked through the wing portions 16, so that the quartz sand can be prevented from falling into the polygonal container 21.
As shown in fig. 9, 12, 13 and 14, the circulating flexible supporting mechanism 3 includes a supporting gear nut 29, a supporting stud 30 and a flexible supporting component 31, the supporting gear nut 29 is rotatably arranged in the first rotary sealing hole 26, the supporting stud 30 is in threaded connection with the supporting gear nut 29, the lifting of the supporting stud 30 can be controlled by the rotation of the supporting gear nut 29, and the supporting stud 30 has a larger spiral angle, so that the resistance of the supporting stud 30 when falling back is not large, and simultaneously the supporting gear nut 29 can be rotated, and the flexible supporting component 31 is arranged on the supporting stud 30; the flexible supporting component 31 comprises a supporting flat plate 32, flexible connecting springs 33 and a reset tension spring 34, a rotation limit ring 35 is arranged on the supporting flat plate 32, the supporting studs 30 are clamped in the rotation limit ring 35, the flexible connecting springs 33 are symmetrically arranged above the supporting flat plate 32, the other ends of the flexible connecting springs 33 are arranged at the bottom of the hollow bucket body 8, the flexible connecting springs 33 are transversely distributed, the hollow bucket body 8 can be effectively prevented from deflecting towards the side, the hollow bucket body 8 can be allowed to incline towards the end, the reset tension spring 34 is symmetrically arranged below the supporting flat plate 32, the other ends of the reset tension springs 34 are arranged at the bottom of the polygonal container 21, the supporting flat plate 32 can be rapidly pulled to reset the hollow bucket body 8 when the gear notch 42 is close to the supporting gear nut 29 (namely, the supporting gear nut 29 and the driven multi-gear disc 36 are not meshed), and the flexible connecting springs 33 further have the functions of shock absorption and buffering at the moment of reaching the initial position.
As shown in fig. 10, 12, 14 and 15, the accelerated rotation stirring assembly 4 includes a driven multi-gear disc 36, a stirring main shaft 37, a speed increaser 38 and a stirring impeller 39, the driven multi-gear disc 36 is clamped on the stirring main shaft 37, a driven gear disc 40 and a driving gear disc 41 are arranged on the driven multi-gear disc 36, the driving gear disc 41 is meshed with a supporting gear nut 29, a gear notch 42 is arranged on the driving gear disc 41, the stirring main shaft 37 is rotatably arranged in a rotary sealing hole two 27, the speed increaser 38 is arranged in a polygonal container 21, an input shaft of the speed increaser 38 is connected with the stirring main shaft 37, the stirring impeller 39 is arranged on an output shaft of the speed increaser 38, and the stirring main shaft 37 can drive the stirring impeller 39 to rotate at a higher speed when rotating at a low speed through the speed increaser 38, so as to play a role in stirring the medicine.
When the device is specifically used, firstly, a user needs to load an acid washing agent into the polygonal container 21, then, the driving motor 48 is started, the driven multi-gear disc 36 and the stirring main shaft 37 are synchronously rotated through the rotation of the central driving gear disc 50, the rotation speed of the rotary sealing hole II 27 can be increased through the speed increaser 38 in the rotating process, and the stirring impeller 39 is rotated at the increased rotation speed, so that the technical effects of stirring the agent and fully reacting the agent are realized;
then, quartz sand is periodically added into the polygonal container 21 through a feed pipe 23, and after the quartz sand enters the polygonal container 21, the iron element impurities in the quartz sand are removed by utilizing the characteristic that the quartz sand is insoluble in acid and Fe impurity minerals can be dissolved in acid liquor;
because the driven multi-gear disc 36 is driven to rotate under the meshing of the central driving gear disc 50 and the driven gear disc 40, and the driving gear disc 41 and the supporting gear nut 29 are also meshed, the supporting gear nut 29 is also driven to rotate by the driving gear disc 41, and the supporting stud 30 cannot rotate due to the limitation of the flexible supporting component 31 on the supporting stud 30 (the supporting flat plate 32 cannot rotate greatly due to the limitation of the flexible connecting spring 33 and the reset tension spring 34, and the supporting flat plate 32 is fixedly connected with the supporting stud 30), so that the supporting gear nut 29 rotates back to drive the supporting stud 30 to rise, the supporting stud 30 can push the hollow bucket body 8 to rise through the supporting flat plate 32 and the flexible connecting spring 33, and limiting is performed through the cooperation of the bucket side sliding shaft 17 and the self-overturning guide component 6 in the rising process of the hollow bucket body 8;
when the bucket side sliding shaft 17 slides to the top limit positions of the kidney-shaped guide sliding groove 18 and the steering groove straight line part 19, the bucket side sliding shaft 17 passes through the steering groove straight line part 19 and slides into the steering groove arc part 20 in turn, in the process, the hollow bucket body 8 can tilt in a turnover way, wherein the contained quartz sand can be poured onto the stop block top slope surface 13 through the bucket opening part 14 and enter the next pickling station along the stop block top slope surface 13;
through repeated acid washing, the iron removal effect can be ensured, and even if medicaments in certain stations are saturated, the whole magazine outlet effect is not influenced;
after the quartz sand in the first station is poured into the second station, the feeding pipe 23 can be used for discharging for the second time; after the material completes one cycle, a filter screen is manually used for receiving and storing at the blanking position of the last station;
the device has low requirement on the replacement time of the acid liquor, simple calculation is carried out before the operation, and the device is replaced after the dissolved amount exceeds the calculated amount, so that the impurity removal effect is not affected, and the economic benefit can be maximized.
The whole working flow of the invention is just the above, and the step is repeated when the invention is used next time.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The invention and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the invention as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A raw material impurity removal device for circulating glass production is characterized in that: the self-overturning type hollow bucket assembly (1), a polygonal cleaning agent accommodating assembly (2), a circulating type flexible jacking mechanism (3), an accelerating rotation stirring assembly (4) and a main body driving mechanism (5), wherein the polygonal cleaning agent accommodating assembly (2) is annularly and uniformly arranged in the self-overturning type hollow bucket assembly (1), the polygonal cleaning agent accommodating assembly (2) is arranged on the main body driving mechanism (5), the circulating type flexible jacking mechanism (3) is arranged at the bottom of the self-overturning type hollow bucket assembly (1), and the accelerating rotation stirring assembly (4) is arranged at the bottom of the self-overturning type hollow bucket assembly (1); the self-overturning type hollow bucket assembly (1) comprises a self-overturning guide assembly (6), polygonal blocking guide blocks (7) and a hollow bucket body (8), wherein the self-overturning guide assembly (6) is symmetrically arranged in the polygonal cleaning agent accommodating assembly (2), the polygonal blocking guide blocks (7) are annularly and uniformly arranged in the polygonal cleaning agent accommodating assembly (2), and the hollow bucket body (8) is clamped and slidingly arranged on the self-overturning guide assembly (6);
the self-overturning guide assembly (6) comprises a vertical guide groove (9) and a steering guide groove (10), wherein the vertical guide groove (9) and the steering guide groove (10) are fixedly connected in the polygonal cleaning agent accommodating assembly (2) respectively, a waist-shaped guide chute (18) is arranged on the vertical guide groove (9), a steering groove straight line part (19) is arranged on the steering guide groove (10), and a steering groove arc part (20) is arranged at the top end of the steering groove straight line part (19) of the steering guide groove (10);
the polygonal stop guide block (7) is fixedly connected into the polygonal cleaning agent accommodating assembly (2), and two groups of adjacent stop block blunt edges (11) and stop block sharp edges (12) are symmetrically arranged on the polygonal stop guide block (7);
the polygonal cleaning agent accommodating assembly (2) comprises a polygonal container (21), a bottom liquid discharging plug (22) and a feeding pipe (23), wherein the polygonal container (21) is arranged on a main body driving mechanism (5), a polygonal inner wall (24) and a polygonal outer wall (25) are uniformly distributed on the polygonal container (21), a stop block blunt edge (11) is attached to the inside of the polygonal outer wall (25), a stop block sharp edge (12) is perpendicular to the inside of the polygonal inner wall (24), a polygonal stop guide block (7) is fixedly connected in the polygonal container (21), a vertical guide groove (9) and a steering guide groove (10) are fixedly connected on the side walls of the polygonal inner wall (24) and the polygonal outer wall (25), a rotary sealing hole I (26), a rotary sealing hole II (27) and a liquid discharging hole II (28) are further arranged on the polygonal container (21), the bottom liquid discharging plug (22) is clamped in the liquid discharging hole (28), the polygonal stop guide block (7) fixedly connects the inside the polygonal container (21) and the polygonal guide block (21) to be arranged on one annular space above the feeding pipe (23);
the circulating type flexible jacking mechanism (3) comprises a jacking gear nut (29), a jacking stud (30) and a flexible supporting component (31), wherein the jacking gear nut (29) is rotatably arranged in a rotary sealing hole I (26), the jacking stud (30) is in threaded connection with the jacking gear nut (29), and the flexible supporting component (31) is arranged on the jacking stud (30).
2. The raw material impurity removing apparatus for circulating glass production according to claim 1, wherein: the top of polygon keeps off guide block (7) is equipped with and keeps off stop top slope (13), the bilateral symmetry of fretwork scraper bowl body (8) is equipped with scraper bowl side slide shaft (17), in two of them block slip of scraper bowl side slide shaft (17) are located kidney-shaped guide spout (18), in turning to groove straight line portion (19) and turning to groove arc portion (20) are located in other two sets of block slip of scraper bowl side slide shaft (17), the one end of fretwork scraper bowl body (8) is equipped with scraper bowl opening (14), the other end of fretwork scraper bowl body (8) is equipped with scraper bowl arc portion (15), the bilateral symmetry of fretwork scraper bowl body (8) is equipped with scraper bowl wing portion (16).
3. The raw material impurity removing apparatus for circulating glass production according to claim 2, wherein: the flexible supporting assembly (31) comprises a propping flat plate (32), a flexible connecting spring (33) and a reset tension spring (34), a rotation limit ring (35) is arranged on the propping flat plate (32), the propping stud (30) is clamped in the rotation limit ring (35), the flexible connecting spring (33) is symmetrically arranged above the propping flat plate (32), the other end of the flexible connecting spring (33) is arranged at the bottom of the hollow bucket body (8), the reset tension spring (34) is symmetrically arranged below the propping flat plate (32), and the other end of the reset tension spring (34) is arranged at the bottom of the polygonal container (21).
4. A raw material impurity removing apparatus for circulating glass production as defined in claim 3, wherein: the accelerating and rotating stirring assembly (4) comprises a driven multi-gear disc (36), a stirring main shaft (37), a speed increaser (38) and a stirring impeller (39), wherein the driven multi-gear disc (36) is clamped on the stirring main shaft (37), a driven gear disc (40) and a driving gear disc (41) are arranged on the driven multi-gear disc (36), the driving gear disc (41) is meshed with a supporting gear nut (29), a gear notch (42) is arranged on the driving gear disc (41), the stirring main shaft (37) is rotationally arranged in a rotary sealing hole II (27), the speed increaser (38) is arranged in a polygonal container (21), an input shaft of the speed increaser (38) is connected with the stirring main shaft (37), and the stirring impeller (39) is arranged on an output shaft of the speed increaser (38).
5. The raw material impurity removing apparatus for circulating glass production of claim 4, wherein: the main body driving mechanism (5) comprises a main support assembly (43) and a driving assembly (44), and the driving assembly (44) is arranged on the main support assembly (43).
6. The raw material impurity removing apparatus for circulating glass production of claim 5, wherein: main support assembly (43) are including main part bottom plate (45), main part frame (46) and rotation support bearing (47), main part frame (46) are located on main part bottom plate (45), be equipped with frame centre bore (51) on main part frame (46), rotation support bearing (47) block is located in frame centre bore (51).
7. The raw material impurity removing apparatus for circulating glass production of claim 6, wherein: the driving assembly (44) comprises a driving motor (48), a coupler (49) and a central driving gear disc (50), wherein the driving motor (48) is arranged on a main body bottom plate (45), a driving disc main shaft (52) is arranged on the central driving gear disc (50), the driving disc main shaft (52) is clamped in a rotary supporting bearing (47), an output shaft of the driving motor (48) is connected with the driving disc main shaft (52) through the coupler (49), and the central driving gear disc (50) is connected with a driven gear disc (40) in a meshed mode.
CN202210623920.3A 2022-06-02 2022-06-02 Raw material impurity removal equipment for circulating glass production Active CN114790073B (en)

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CN115488096B (en) * 2022-09-23 2024-03-22 内蒙古兴固科技有限公司 Quartz sand filtering and purifying equipment

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CN109110768A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-01-01 徐州赛诺石英有限公司 A kind of quartz sand exclusion device
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