A kind of Tumble-plating device and barrel plating system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the electroplating technologies of metalwork, and in particular to a kind of Tumble-plating device and barrel plating system.
Background technique
Barrel plating, that is, roller plating, is that a certain number of small parts are placed in dedicated drum, with indirect under rolling condition
Conductive mode makes piece surface deposit upper various metal or alloy coating, to reach surfacecti proteon decoration and various functional mesh
A kind of plating processing method.
The realization constantly talked about automatically with electroplating device, traditional closed rolling-plating equipment are gradually replaced.Example
Such as, a kind of Tumble-plating device disclosed in the Chinese patent literature CN203229582U applied before inventor, the Tumble-plating device packet
Including rack, rack-mounted barrel plating bucket, barrel plating bucket is interior to be equipped with anode plate and cathode wire, is fixed on staving in the horizontal direction
The shedding mechanism of discharge outlet, the loading end of shedding mechanism protrude into the inner cavity of barrel plating bucket.Barrel plating bucket includes that two sides have charging
Mouthful and discharge port hollow staving, be spaced and be movably set with several floors on the inner circumferential wall face of staving, pass through barrel plating bucket
It rotates forward or backwards, so that the floor rolling material or floor in barrel plating bucket are turned to and scooped up at top position
It is thrown on the conveyor by plating workpiece.
But in this Tumble-plating device, since the discharge port and feed inlet of barrel plating bucket are in communication with the outside, with electroplating process
Progress, other substances will necessarily have been floated on electroplate liquid surface in staving, with the progress of plating, staving inner rib plate is constantly
Rotation, these floating materials will necessarily sink and be mixed into electroplate liquid, are plated on by plating workpiece, influence the matter by plating workpiece
Amount;Even if not being electroplated by plating workpiece, also it is mixed into electroplate liquid, also will affect the performance of electroplate liquid itself.To remove
When floating material on power down plating solution surface, it is merely able to integrally pour out the intracorporal electroplate liquid of bucket, the electroplate liquid renewed, in this way
Plating liquid measure needed for causing electroplating process is more, at high cost;Meanwhile when rechanging electroplate liquid, entire Tumble-plating device is needed to shut down,
It can not realize chronically automation continuous electroplating process.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that overcoming in Tumble-plating device electroplating process in the prior art, electricity
Floating material on plating solution surface can not be discharged in time, influence the quality being plated by plating workpiece, and required electroplate liquid
It is more, while can not realize the problem of chronically automating continuous electroplating process.
For this purpose, the present invention provides a kind of Tumble-plating device, including
First slot has inner cavity, opens up the first import and first outlet respectively in opposite two side walls;
Barrel plating bucket is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of first slot, and the both sides of the face axial along it have feed inlet
And discharge port, the overflow hole below the feed inlet and the discharge port is offered at least one end face;Institute
It states feed inlet and corresponds to first import, the discharge port corresponds to first outlet;The inner cavity of the barrel plating bucket and described first
The inner cavity of slot is connected to;
Circulator, one end are connected to the overflow hole, and the other end is located in the barrel plating bucket, for through the overflow hole
Recycle and filter the electroplate liquid for being higher than the overflow hole location in the barrel plating bucket, and by the filtered electroplate liquid
It is inputted in the barrel plating bucket again.
Preferably, above-mentioned Tumble-plating device, the circulator include
Overflow launder is arranged in first slot, for accepting the electroplate liquid flowed out through the overflow hole;
Filter, one end are connected to the outlet of the overflow launder, for being filtered to the solution in the overflow launder;
Conveying member, one end are connected to the other end of the filter, and the other end is located in the barrel plating bucket.
It is further preferred that above-mentioned Tumble-plating device, the circulator further includes be arranged in outside first slot
Two slots, for second slot by lead-over groove or the first piping connection in the overflow launder, the filter both ends pass through the second pipe
Road is connected to second slot and the conveying member.
Preferably, above-mentioned Tumble-plating device further includes for metal ion needed for supplementing to electroplate liquid in second slot
Regulating mechanism.
It is further preferred that above-mentioned Tumble-plating device, the top of second slot has the second opening;
The regulating mechanism includes the required metal plate being suspended on above second slot, is arranged at the top of the metal plate
On driving assembly, the driving component is for driving the metal plate along the vertical direction through the second opening insertion described the
In the electroplate liquid of two slots, or enhance from electroplate liquid described in this.
More preferably it is further preferred that above-mentioned Tumble-plating device, the driving component include being arranged in outside first slot
First rotating shaft, the suspender member being wrapped in the first rotating shaft, the bottom of the suspender member is connected to the metal plate, and drives
Move the first driver of the first rotating shaft rotation.
It is further preferred that above-mentioned Tumble-plating device, first slot includes kerve, is mounted on the kerve top surface
Second baffle in four peripheral wall surfaces, and lid are located at the upper cover at the top of the second baffle;
First import and first outlet are opened up respectively on the one group two pieces opposite second baffles;The barrel plating bucket
It is rotatably arranged on the top surface of the kerve, and reserves required gap between the second baffle.
It is further preferred that above-mentioned Tumble-plating device, the kerve inside has at least one hollow second inner chamber, institute
State at least one second outlet for offering on the outer side surface of kerve and being connected to the second inner chamber, it is close in the second outlet
Envelope is equipped with third baffle;
The discharge port for being connected to first slot inner cavity with the second inner chamber is offered on the top surface of the kerve,
And removably sealing cover is located at the lid on the discharge port bottom and being located in the second inner chamber.
More preferably preferably, above-mentioned Tumble-plating device, the top surface of the kerve are in V-shape face, edge on the V-shape face
The barrel plating bucket has been arranged radially at least two support wheels, and support wheel described in wherein at least one is located at V word bottom, at least
There is the support wheel to be located on the side of V word, the outside wall surface of the barrel plating bucket, which is equipped with, to be suitable for being rotatably installed in the branch
Annular slab on support wheel;On the perspective view along the axial direction of the barrel plating bucket, in the support wheel of V word bottom
The line at the center of the heart and barrel plating bucket, the angle that angle is formed between the vertical center line of the barrel plating bucket are greater than 0 degree;Or
Along at least three support wheels that are arranged radially of the barrel plating bucket on the V-shape face, propped up described in wherein at least one
Support wheel is located at V word bottom, remaining described support wheel is located on the two sides of the V word, sets in the outside wall surface of the barrel plating bucket
There is the annular slab for being suitable for being rotatably installed on the support wheel.
It is further preferred that above-mentioned Tumble-plating device, at least one window, the window are offered on the second baffle
It is upper to seal and be removably installed transparent panel.
Preferably, above-mentioned Tumble-plating device, in the gap between first slot and the barrel plating bucket and/or the barrel plating
Anode plate is provided in barrel cavity, the top surface of the anode plate outside the barrel plating bucket is not higher than the overflow hole
Bottom surface;Cathode wire is provided in the barrel plating bucket.
Preferably, above-mentioned Tumble-plating device, the barrel plating bucket include the sky at least along axial direction with first segment and second segment
Heart staving;
The inside of the first segment is circumferentially arranged to have at least one to scoop materials and parts, and the inner wall of the second segment is circumferentially set
Be equipped at least one material toggling part, materials and parts scooped described at least one and are corresponding with the material toggling part, the material toggling part it is interior
Side extends to the corresponding side-walls for scooping materials and parts, and the inner end of remaining material toggling part extends to described first
Section, the outboard end of all material toggling parts extends at the outer end of the second segment, and the inner end and outside of the material toggling part
End is in the circumferential at a distance of the distance at a predetermined center of rotation angle;
The staving can rotate forward or backwards, wherein in plating working condition, the inner end of the material toggling part is relatively outer
Side is in the front of rotation direction, and in discharge state, the outboard end of the material toggling part is in rotation direction compared with inner end
Front.
It is further preferred that above-mentioned Tumble-plating device, the staving further includes being fixed on the first segment along its axial direction
Third section on one end far from the second segment;The inner wall of the third section is provided with described at least one along its circumferential direction and dials
Materials and parts, outboard end extend at the outer end of the third section.
Preferably, above-mentioned Tumble-plating device, the plate-shaped member or protruding part for scooping materials and parts and there is one end to tilt are described
The connecting pin of plate-shaped member or protruding part is directly or indirectly fixed on the inner wall of the first segment, the plate-shaped member or
Distance of the tilting end connecting pin of protruding part apart from center of rotation is smaller, and in plating working condition, the connection
The front for tilting end and being in rotation direction is held, and in discharge state, the tilting end connecting pin is in rotation
The front in direction.
More preferably preferably, above-mentioned Tumble-plating device, the materials and parts that scoop are at least two, each described to scoop materials and parts head and the tail successively
It is connected to form the first segment;
The first segment includes the plate-shaped member, and is connected to the connecting pin of the adjacent plate-shaped member and sticks up
Interconnecting piece between origin or beginning;
The interconnecting piece has the first part and connection institute along tangential setting for the connecting pin for connecting the plate-shaped member
State the second part being obliquely installed at the tilting end of plate-shaped member;In the plate-shaped member and the interconnecting piece between first part
Form the area Yao Liao.
It is further preferred that above-mentioned Tumble-plating device, the staving forms the second ring along its axial both sides of the face
Shape plate is covered with the side baffle coaxial with the staving by fixation kit in the opening of second annular slab, described in two pieces
The discharge port and feed inlet are respectively formed between the top of side baffle and the opening of second annular slab, the side baffle
Top surface is higher than the center of rotation of the staving;And/or
First annular plate and/or the first segment and the third section are additionally provided between the first segment and second segment
Between be additionally provided with first annular plate.
More preferably preferably, above-mentioned Tumble-plating device, the fixation kit include being molded over the side baffle circumferential outer edge
On ring-shaped step, and at least one pressing plate for being molded on the side baffle outer surface of interval;Described second annular plate
Open edge is inserted into the space formed between the pressing plate and the ring-shaped step.
It is further preferred that above-mentioned Tumble-plating device, further includes shedding mechanism, one end of the shedding mechanism is successively through institute
It states first outlet and the discharge port protrudes into and is arranged in the barrel plating bucket, the other end is located at outside the first outlet, for holding
Connect in the barrel plating bucket after plating by plating workpiece.
The present invention provides a kind of barrel plating system, including at least two Tumble-plating devices described in any of the above embodiments, each described
Tumble-plating device further includes shedding mechanism and feeding device;
The shedding mechanism is slidably arranged in institute along the horizontal direction perpendicular to the barrel plating bucket axis by sliding equipment
It states in first outlet, and one end protrudes into the barrel plating bucket through the discharge port, the other end is located at outside first slot, is used for
Discharge state accept in the barrel plating bucket after plating by plating workpiece;The feeding device is arranged on the feed inlet;
In the two neighboring Tumble-plating device, the shedding mechanism in the Tumble-plating device in front and after being located at
The feeding device in the Tumble-plating device of side, can have overlapping region or in the horizontal direction in the vertical direction
The space that is staggered.
Technical solution of the present invention has the advantages that
1. the present invention provides a kind of Tumble-plating device, including the first slot, barrel plating bucket and circulator, the first slot has interior
Chamber opens up the first import and first outlet in opposite two side walls respectively;Barrel plating bucket is rotatably arranged in first slot
Inner cavity in, the both sides of the face axial along it have inlet port and outlet port, offer and are located at least one end face
Overflow hole below the feed inlet and the discharge port;The feed inlet corresponds to first import, and the discharge port is corresponding
In first outlet;The inner cavity of the barrel plating bucket is connected to the inner cavity of first slot;One end of circulator is connected to described overflow
Discharge orifice, the other end are located in the barrel plating bucket, are higher than described overflow in the barrel plating bucket for recycling and filtering through the overflow hole
The electroplate liquid of hole location is flowed, and the filtered electroplate liquid is inputted again in the barrel plating bucket.
The Tumble-plating device of this structure overflows when floating has substance on the electroplate liquid surface in barrel plating barrel cavity due to being equipped with
Discharge orifice only needs the liquid level of electroplate liquid to be higher than the position of overflow hole, then the substance swum on electroplate liquid surface can be through overflow hole
It is discharged in circulator, is filtered in circulator, the electroplate liquid after transition is delivered to again in barrel plating bucket, to be formed
The Cycling And Utilizing Patterns of electroplate liquid guarantee to contain minimal amount of impurity in barrel plating bucket in electroplate liquid, improve and be plated by plating workpiece
Quality, so that it may continuously to by plating workpiece be electroplated;Meanwhile the first slot is set outside barrel plating bucket, the inner cavity of the first slot with
The inner cavity of barrel plating bucket is connected to, and in the plating process, the first slot is provided with electroplate liquid, so that barrel plating bucket is in electroplate liquid environment always
In, the electroplate liquid in barrel plating bucket is maintained in metastable height, more sufficient electroplate liquid can be provided to by plating workpiece, by
The degree that plating workpiece is plated every time more evenly, improves the electroplating efficiency of Tumble-plating device.
2. the present invention provides a kind of Tumble-plating device, the circulator includes overflow launder, filter and conveying member, overflow
Slot is arranged in first slot, for accepting the electroplate liquid flowed out through the overflow hole;One end of filter is connected to described
The outlet of overflow launder, for being filtered to the solution in the overflow launder;One end of conveying member is connected to the filter
The other end, the other end are located in the barrel plating bucket.Overflow launder is arranged in the first slot circulator, and floating material is preferentially flowed into
It in first slot, then flows into overflow launder, the first slot plays buffer function, so that the floating material in barrel plating bucket is discharged in time, no
Influence the electroplating process and performance by plating workpiece.
3. the present invention provides a kind of Tumble-plating device, the top of second slot has the second opening;The regulating mechanism packet
The required metal plate being suspended on above second slot is included, the driving assembly at the top of the metal plate, the driving are set
Component is used to that the metal plate to be driven to be inserted into the electroplate liquid of second slot through second opening along the vertical direction, or from this
It is enhanced in the electroplate liquid.When the concentration of required metal ion is low in electroplate liquid in barrel plating bucket, it is switched on the adjusting machine
Structure increases the metal ion content of electroplate liquid in the second slot, and is inputted in barrel plating bucket by conveying member, so that barrel plating bucket is electroplated
The metal ion is supplemented in time in liquid.
4. Tumble-plating device provided by the invention, the kerve inside has at least one hollow second inner chamber, the bottom
At least one second outlet being connected to the second inner chamber is offered on the outer side surface of slot, is sealed and is set in the second outlet
There is third baffle;The discharging for being connected to first slot inner cavity with the second inner chamber is offered on the top surface of the kerve
Mouthful, and removably sealing cover is located at the lid on the discharge port bottom and being located in the second inner chamber.When plating one
After the section time, when needing for the electroplate liquid in the first slot and barrel plating bucket to be discharged, the third baffle in second outlet is opened, and unload
Lid in material mouth, then the electroplate liquid in the inner cavity of the first slot drains into second inner chamber through discharging button, then is discharged through second outlet
It is extraneous.
5. Tumble-plating device provided by the invention, the top surface of the kerve is in V-shape face, along institute on the V-shape face
At least two support wheels that have been arranged radially of barrel plating bucket are stated, support wheel described in wherein at least one is located at V word bottom, at least
One support wheel is located on the side of V word, and the outside wall surface of the barrel plating bucket, which is equipped with, to be suitable for being rotatably installed in the support
Annular slab on wheel;On the perspective view along the axial direction of the barrel plating bucket, positioned at the center of the support wheel of V word bottom
The angle that angle is formed between the line at the center of barrel plating bucket, and the vertical center line of the barrel plating bucket is greater than 0 degree.Kerve
Top surface is in V word, can the residue remained in the first slot inner cavity is discharged and be cleaned up through discharge port more quickly.Together
When, Tumble-plating device is mounted on support wheel by least two support wheels of setting, and the weight of barrel plating bucket is passed through the support wheel of V word bottom
The first slot is passed, the support wheel on V word one or both sides plays guiding role, in addition, being located at the support of V word bottom
The line at the center at the center and barrel plating bucket of wheel, the angle that angle is formed between the vertical center line of the barrel plating bucket are greater than 0
Degree, so that two support wheels need to only be arranged, so that it may barrel plating bucket is smoothly supported in the first slot, it will not be along the axis of barrel plating bucket
It is shaken to direction, it is ensured that the stationarity of barrel plating bucket rotation.
6. Tumble-plating device provided by the invention, at least one window is offered on the second baffle, it is close on the window
It seals and has been removably installed transparent panel.Multiple windows are opened up on second baffle, on the one hand convenient for observation barrel plating bucket at any time
Working condition and barrel plating bucket in solution liquid level variation;Dismountable transparent panel, convenient for barrel plating bucket in workshop height
When spending inadequate, transparent panel is disassembled from window, barrel plating bucket is removed from window, convenient for barrel plating bucket installation or tear open
It unloads, is also convenient for the maintenance to the first slot.
7. Tumble-plating device provided by the invention, barrel plating bucket includes the hollow barrel at least along axial direction with first segment and second segment
Body;The inside of the first segment is circumferentially arranged to have at least one to scoop materials and parts, and the inner wall of the second segment is circumferentially arranged to be had
At least one material toggling part scoops materials and parts described at least one and is corresponding with the material toggling part, the inner end of the material toggling part
The corresponding side-walls for scooping materials and parts are extended to, the inner end of remaining material toggling part extends to the first segment, institute
There is the outboard end of the material toggling part to extend at the outer end of the second segment, and the inner end of the material toggling part and outboard end are in week
Upwards at a distance of the distance at a predetermined center of rotation angle;The staving can rotate forward or backwards, wherein in plating working condition,
The inner end of the material toggling part is in the front of rotation direction compared with outboard end, and in discharge state, the outboard end of the material toggling part
Compared with the front that inner end is in rotation direction.
In discharge state, the outboard end of material toggling part is in the front of rotation direction compared with inner end, then material toggling part and scoops material
An opening is formed between part towards upper and flaring that is being gradually increased area, material toggling part can be dialled in expansion by plating workpiece for bucket is intracorporal
In mouth region, and then slides into and scoop in materials and parts;It is kept off in the flaring area by plating workpiece by material toggling part from scoop that materials and parts fall out simultaneously,
And along the side wall of the material toggling part slide-in scoop in materials and parts, prevent by plating workpiece fallen out of barrel plating bucket, can reduce from scoop material
Fallen out in part by plating workpiece fall back to the intracorporal amount of bucket again, thus improve barrel plating bucket by plating workpiece load and go out
The efficiency of material.In electroplating conditions, the setting of material toggling part can roll by plating workpiece, increase and contacted by plating workpiece with electroplate liquid
Area improves electroplating efficiency;In addition, each barrel plating bucket is at least formed by two-stage structure, increase the length and its diameter of barrel plating bucket
Ratio so that the electroplate liquid volume that can be accommodated in barrel plating bucket is more, by the electroplate liquid touched in the plating workpiece unit time
More, the electroplating quality and efficiency by plating workpiece are further increased.
7. Tumble-plating device provided by the invention, the staving further includes being fixed on the separate institute of the first segment along its axial direction
State the third section on one end of second segment;The inner wall of the third section is provided at least one described material toggling part along its circumferential direction,
Its outboard end extends at the outer end of the third section.Third section and second segment are located at the two sides of first segment, third section and
It is respectively provided with material toggling part on second segment, so that there are a flaring area in the two sides for scooping materials and parts, in discharge state, scoop materials and parts two sides and falls out
By plating workpiece be blocked in the flaring area on second segment and third section respectively, and along material toggling part slide-in scoop in materials and parts, thrown
To conveying mechanism, further avoid being dropped out and being reduced out of barrel plating bucket by plating workpiece being fallen back to bowl inner chamber again by plating workpiece
In amount.
8. Tumble-plating device provided by the invention, the materials and parts that scoop are at least two, each described to scoop materials and parts head and the tail successively phase
Even to form the first segment;The first segment includes the plate-shaped member, and is connected to the institute of the adjacent plate-shaped member
It states connecting pin and tilts the interconnecting piece between end;The interconnecting piece has setting along tangential for the connecting pin for connecting the plate-shaped member
The second part being obliquely installed at the tilting end of the first part and the connection plate-shaped member set;The plate-shaped member with it is described
The area Yao Liao is formed in interconnecting piece between first part.
It is sequentially connected end to end in turn to form first segment using materials and parts are scooped, first segment includes plate component and interconnecting piece, and interconnecting piece is again
Including first part and second part, the setting of second part so that the circumferential area of entire first segment be greater than first segment be and its
The circumferential area of the hollow cylinder of concentric opens up more liquid-passing holes on first segment, increases and enters electroplate liquid in staving
Amount, increase by plating workpiece and electroplate liquid contact area, improve electroplating efficiency.Meanwhile between plate-shaped member and first part
The area Yao Liao is formed, in discharge state, is scooped into the area Yao Liao by plating workpiece, after taking certain altitude to, is thrown to conveying mechanism
On.
9. the present invention provides a kind of barrel plating system, including at least two Tumble-plating devices described in any of the above embodiments, Mei Gesuo
Stating Tumble-plating device further includes shedding mechanism and feeding device;The shedding mechanism is by sliding equipment along perpendicular to the barrel plating bucket
The horizontal direction of axis is slidably arranged in the first outlet, and one end protrudes into the barrel plating bucket through the discharge port,
The other end is located at outside first slot, for discharge state accept in the barrel plating bucket be electroplated after by plating workpiece;The feeding
Device is arranged on the feed inlet;In the two neighboring Tumble-plating device, in the Tumble-plating device in front described in
The feeding device in shedding mechanism and the Tumble-plating device being located behind, can have overlapping region in the vertical direction
Or in the space that is staggered of the horizontal direction.Due to the Tumble-plating device of use, so that the electroplate liquid of the barrel plating system contains seldom
Floating material can be realized automatically continuous electricity so that the electroplating efficiency of the barrel plating system is high and high by plating workpiece load
Plate process.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art
Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below
Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor
It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view (positive direction) of Tumble-plating device provided in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view (left direction) of Tumble-plating device provided in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view (right direction) of circulator in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is that circulator removes the structural schematic diagram (left direction) after motor housing, cover plate in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of circulator and the first slot in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is that Fig. 1 middle-jiao yang, function of the spleen and stomach pole plate and the structural schematic diagram of barrel plating bucket (remove rack, circulator, the first slot, unloader
Structure);
Fig. 7 is removes a side baffle on the anode plate and barrel plating bucket between the first slot and barrel plating bucket in Fig. 6 after
Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is the barrel plating barrel structure schematic diagram of Tumble-plating device in Fig. 1;
Fig. 9 is that barrel plating bucket removes the structural schematic diagram after side baffle, the second annular slab in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the first segment of barrel plating bucket in Fig. 8;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of the first annular plate of barrel plating bucket in Fig. 8;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of the third section of barrel plating bucket in Fig. 8;
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of the side baffle of barrel plating bucket in Fig. 8;
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of the shedding mechanism of Tumble-plating device in Fig. 1;
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram that shedding mechanism looks up direction in Figure 14;
Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram of Fig. 7 middle-jiao yang, function of the spleen and stomach pole plate and cathode wire;
Figure 17 is two structural schematic diagrams scooped after materials and parts assembly of first segment in Figure 10;
Figure 18 is the partial enlarged view of material toggling part in Figure 12;
Figure 19 is the structural schematic diagram of first segment in the barrel plating bucket provided in the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Figure 20 is perspective view (namely front view or rearview) of the second segment on the axial direction of staving in Fig. 1;
Figure 21 is the structural schematic diagram that the first slot removes a second baffle and upper cover in Fig. 5;
Figure 22 is the structural schematic diagram of the barrel plating drum provided in the embodiment of the present invention 3;
Figure 23 is the structural schematic diagram of the barrel plating drum provided in the embodiment of the present invention 4;
Description of symbols: 10- barrel plating bucket;1011- first segment;1012- second segment;1013- third section;102- scoops material
Part;1021- plate-shaped member;The connecting pin 10211-;10212- tilts end;1022- interconnecting piece;10221- first part;10222-
Second part;103- material toggling part;The first inclined surface 1031-;The second inclined surface 1032-;104- is flared area;The area 105- Yao Liao;
The first annular plate of 106-;1061- first baffle;The 1062- circumference flank of tooth;The second annular slab of 107-;108- side baffle;1081- ring
Shape step;1082- pressing plate;1083- arc convex;1084- overflow hole.
The first slot of 20-;201- kerve;2011- second inner chamber;2012- discharge port;2013- second outlet;2014- third
Baffle;202- second baffle;203- upper cover;204- support wheel;205- cover plate;206- motor housing;
30- circulator;301- overflow launder;302- filter;303- conveying member;The second slot of 304-;305- lead-over groove;
The second pipeline of 306-;307- regulating mechanism;3071- metal plate;3072- first rotating shaft;3073- suspender member;3074- first drives
Device;
40- anode plate;41- first connecting rod;The second connecting rod of 42-;43- third connecting rod;
50- cathode wire;
60- rack;
70- shedding mechanism;
80- sliding equipment;801- support frame;The second driver of 802-;
90- ornamental strip;91- transparent panel.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill
Personnel's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to
Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation,
It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" third " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.
As long as in addition, the non-structure each other of technical characteristic involved in invention described below different embodiments
It can be combined with each other at conflict.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of Tumble-plating devices, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including the first slot 20, barrel plating bucket 10, circulation dress
Set 30 and shedding mechanism 70.
Wherein, the first slot 20 has inner cavity, opens up the first import and first outlet respectively in opposite two side walls;Barrel plating
Bucket 10 is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the first slot 20 by rotating mechanism, the both sides of the face axial along it have feed inlet with
Discharge port offers the overflow hole 1084 below inlet port and outlet port on the both sides of the face;Feed inlet corresponding first
Import, discharge port correspond to first outlet;The inner cavity of barrel plating bucket 10 is connected to the inner cavity of the first slot 20;One end of circulator 30
It is connected to overflow hole 1084, the other end is located in barrel plating bucket 10, high in barrel plating bucket 10 for recycling and filtering through overflow hole 1084
Electroplate liquid at 1084 position of overflow hole, and filtered electroplate liquid is inputted again in barrel plating bucket 10.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5, the first slot 20 includes kerve 201, is mounted in 201 top surface of kerve, four peripheral wall surfaces
Second baffle 202, and lid are located at the upper cover 203 on 202 top of second baffle;On one group two pieces opposite second baffles 202
The first import and first outlet are opened up respectively;Barrel plating bucket 10 is rotatably arranged on the top surface of kerve 201, and with second
Gap needed for reserving between baffle 202, surrounds above-mentioned first between all second baffles 202 and the top surface of kerve 201
The inner cavity of slot 20.
As shown in Fig. 5 and Figure 21, there are three hollow second inner chamber 2011, the lateral walls of kerve 201 for tool inside kerve 201
Three second outlets 2013 being respectively communicated with three second inner chambers 2011 are offered on face, are sealed and are equipped in second outlet 2013
Third baffle 2014;The discharging for being connected to 20 inner cavity of the first slot with second inner chamber 2011 is offered on the top surface of kerve 201
Mouth 2012, and removably sealing cover is located at the lid on 2012 bottom of discharge port and being located in second inner chamber 2011.Three
Second inner chamber 2011 is interconnected, and after a period of time is electroplated, needs the electroplate liquid discharge in the first slot 20 and barrel plating bucket 10
When, open the third baffle 2014 in second outlet 2013 and the lid on discharge port 2012, then 20 inner cavity of the first slot and rolling
Electroplate liquid in plating bucket 10 drains into second inner chamber 2011 through discharging button, then the external world is discharged through second outlet 2013.Preferably, bottom
The top surface of slot 201 is in V-shape surface, and V-shape surface will can remain in the residual in 20 inner cavity of the first slot more quickly
Object is discharged and cleans up through discharge port 2012.The top surface of kerve 201 can also be the surface of other shapes, such as plane,
Or inclined surface is ok.
Barrel plating bucket 10 is rotatably arranged on the top surface of kerve 201, and the radial direction on V-shape face along barrel plating bucket 10 is set
It sets there are four support wheel 204, two of them support wheel 204 is located at V word bottom, other two support wheel 204 is located at the same of V word
Center and barrel plating on side, on the perspective view along the axial direction of barrel plating bucket 10, positioned at each support wheel 204 of V word bottom
The line at the center of bucket 10, the angle that angle is formed between the vertical center line of barrel plating bucket 10 are greater than 0 degree.Such as 5 degree, 7 degree,
9 degree etc..That is, axial along barrel plating bucket, the second annular slab 107 in barrel plating bucket both ends of the surface is installed in rotation on respectively to be located at
On two support wheels 204 on same row, the outside wall surface of support wheel 204 has circumference guide groove, and the second annular slab 107 can be rotated
Ground is mounted in the guide groove, and the weight of barrel plating bucket 10 passes to the first slot 20 through the support wheel 204 of V word bottom, is located at V word one
Support wheel 204 on side plays guiding role.Center and the second annular slab 107 due to the support wheel 204 on V word bottom
Center line, be greater than 0 degree with the angle of the vertical center line of the second annular slab 107, only two support wheels 204 of need
One the second annular slab 107 is smoothly arranged on support wheel 204 so that barrel plating bucket will not in the two sides double swerve of V word,
Ensure the stationarity of barrel plating bucket rotation.
Or three support wheels 204 can also be set to support second annular slab 107, had along the radial direction of barrel plating bucket
One support wheel 204 is located at the top of V word, and two support wheels 204 are located at the two sides of V word, and three support wheels 204 form one at this time
Circumference is overlapped with the circumferential circumference in the outside wall surface of second annular slab 107, then is located in the support wheel 204 on V word bottom
The line at the center of the heart and the second annular slab 107, the angle with the vertical center line of the second annular slab 107 can be 0 degree.Or
Multiple support wheels 204 can also be set to support second annular slab 107, or annular is set in the outside wall surface of barrel plating bucket
Plate, the annular slab and support wheel cooperate, so that barrel plating bucket 10 is smoothly arranged in the first slot 20.
Second inner chamber 2011 is molded over the side of V-shape slot, and the inclined plate in the other side tilts the outside wall surface overlap joint of plate
It (being hereinafter mentioned to) on the second slot 304 in circulator 30, the second slot 304 plays the role of supporting the first slot 20,
So that the first slot 20 and 30 install compact of circulator, occupied space are small.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, circulator 30 includes overflow launder 301, filter 302, conveying member 303 and the second slot
304.Wherein, overflow launder 301 is arranged in the first slot 20, for accepting the electroplate liquid flowed out through overflow hole 1084, such as such as Fig. 5
Shown, overflow launder 301 is molded on the inner surface of second baffle 202, and the left end of overflow launder 301 is extended to close to circulation
On the second baffle 202 of 30 side of device, liquid-passing hole is opened up on the second baffle 202, by overflow launder 301 and is arranged in second gear
Lead-over groove 305 outside plate 202 is connected to, and the outlet of lead-over groove 305 is protruded into the second slot 304 by pipeline, electroplate liquid is all recycled
Be connected to filter 302 in the second slot 304, then through the second pipeline 306, the other end of filter 302 by another the
Two pipelines 306 are connected to conveying member 303, and conveying member 303 is to be threaded through on 10 two side baffles 108 (being mentioned below) of barrel plating bucket
Sparge pipe offers several spray holes on the part that sparge pipe is located in 10 inner cavity of barrel plating bucket.This circulator 30, when in roller
When having floating material on electroplate liquid surface, and the liquid level of the electroplate liquid is higher than overflow hole 1084, then is higher than the plating of overflow hole 1084
Liquid first passes through overflow hole 1084 and flows into the first slot 20, then flows into overflow launder 301, through lead-over groove 305 and the second pipeline 306 into
Enter in the second slot 304, the recovered liquid in the second slot 304 is pumped into filter 302 using pump and is filtered, filtered electricity
Plating solution is delivered in sparge pipe through the second pipeline 306, then is sprayed into barrel plating bucket 10 through sparge pipe, realizes recycling for electroplate liquid
Mode, the solution of above-mentioned two overflow launder 301 are all first recovered in the second slot 304.
The top of second slot 304 has the second opening, and above-mentioned circulator 30 further includes for electric in the second slot 304
The regulating mechanism 307 of metal ion needed for plating solution supplements.As shown in figure 4, regulating mechanism 307 includes being suspended on the second slot 304
The required metal plate 3071 of side, such as zine plate, copper sheet or other metal plates 3071 are arranged in the on 3071 top of metal plate
One driving assembly, the first driving assembly are used to drive metal plate 3071 along the vertical direction through second opening the second slot 304 of insertion
It in electroplate liquid, or enhances from the electroplate liquid, to adjust the content of metal ion in electroplate liquid.
As shown in figure 4, the first driving assembly includes the first rotating shaft 3072 being arranged in outside the first slot 20, it is wrapped in first turn
Two suspender members 3073 on axis 3072, such as rope or flexible hook, the bottom of each suspender member 3073 are connected with metal
Plate 3071, and the first driver 3074 that driving first rotating shaft 3072 rotates, such as motor, motor turn forward or backwards
It is dynamic, drive first rotating shaft 3072 to rotate forward or backwards, so that suspender member 3073 is wrapped in first rotating shaft 3072, or from the
It is extracted out in one shaft 3072, the metal plate 3071 of 3073 bottom of suspender member does rising or descending motion, and the second opening protrudes into
It in electroplate liquid in second slot 304, or rises to come from the electroplate liquid in the second slot 304, to adjust plating in the second slot 304
The concentration of metal ion in liquid.In addition, being also provided with level window in the outside wall surface of the second slot 304, level window is equipped with transparent
Plate, and scale value is equipped on the transparent panel, convenient for learning the liquid level of electroplate liquid in the second slot 304 at any time.
As shown in figure 3, being additionally provided with cover plate 205 on the top surface of the second slot 304, cover plate 205 is by metal plate 3071 and hangs
The surrounding of pendant 3073 is surrounded, so that the second opening, metal plate 3071 are isolated from the outside, the top of suspender member 3073 passes through cover plate
205 are wound around in first rotating shaft 3072.Meanwhile motor housing 206 is additionally provided on cover plate 205, first rotating shaft 3072 is located at motor
In case 206, the top of suspender member 3073 is located in motor housing 206, the setting of cover plate 205 and motor housing 206, so that first rotating shaft
3072, suspender member 3073, metal plate 3071 are separated with the external world, and the electroplate liquid in the second slot 304 is prevented directly to be connected to the external world.
In addition, above-mentioned metal plate 3071 offers several through-holes, the setting of through-hole increases in metal plate 3071 and the second slot 304
The contact area of electroplate liquid increases the amount for dissolving in metal ion in electroplate liquid.It, can for the number that metal plate 3071 is arranged
Think multiple, such as three, four, five etc. or one be ok.Certainly, it is multiple when multiple metal plates 3071 are set
Metal plate 3071 can be same metal, or different metal.
As shown in Fig. 5 and Figure 21, opened up on the side second baffle 202 back to circulator 30 of the first slot 20 there are two
Window, seals and has been removably installed transparent panel 91, such as glass on two windows, the setting of transparent panel 91, and one
The variation of the liquid level of solution in working condition and barrel plating bucket 10 of the aspect convenient for observing barrel plating bucket 10 at any time;On the other hand work as
Transparent panel 91 is disassembled from window, convenient for barrel plating bucket when factory building height is inadequate, transparent panel is torn open from window
It unloads down, barrel plating bucket is removed from window, convenient for the installation or removal of barrel plating bucket, be also convenient for the maintenance to the first slot.It is located at
It is additionally provided with the step being recessed inwardly on the second baffle 202 of second slot, 304 top, driver is installed on this step, so that
Entire first slot 20 it is compact-sized, the number of transparent panel 91 can also be one, three, four etc..
Above-mentioned Tumble-plating device is additionally provided with anode plate 40 and cathode wire 50, between overflow launder 301 and barrel plating bucket 10 between
Anode plate 40 is equipped in gap, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, such as anode plate 40 is three pieces, is enclosed in three surfaces of barrel plating bucket 10
On, and anode plate 40 is set in 10 inner cavity of barrel plating bucket, the top surface of the anode plate 40 outside barrel plating bucket 10 is not higher than
The bottom surface of overflow hole 1084, cathode wire 50 are then arranged in barrel plating bucket 10, and contact with by plating workpiece.In barrel plating bucket
Three anode plates 40 outside 10 all link together, and anode plate 40 is connected on the wall surface of the first slot 20 by support tube, close
Discharge port and the anode plate of feed inlet side 40 can be hung on the side baffle 108 of barrel plating bucket 10.Multiple anode plates 40 are set,
It, can be to more cations be provided in electroplate liquid, so that cation is adsorbed on by plating work after anode plate 40 connects extraneous power supply
On part, the electroplating efficiency by plating workpiece is improved.In addition, open up multiple through-holes on anode plate 40, further increase anode plate 40 with
The contact area of electroplate liquid increases the content of cation in electroplate liquid.
As shown in Fig. 8 and Figure 16, through-hole is opened up on two pieces of side baffles 108 of barrel plating bucket 10, the first connection is equipped in through-hole
Bar 41, first connecting rod 41, which is adopted, to be made from an insulative material, and for the area for further increasing anode plate 40, anode plate 40 includes one
Inverted V-shape plate, and the plate being molded on inverted V-shape plate one end is tilted, the first connection is overlapped at the top of inverted V-shape plate
On bar 41, the bottom of first connecting rod 41 is equipped with the second connecting rod 42 and is arranged in the second connecting rod 42 multiple with forming frame shape
Cathode wire 50, cathode wire 50 and anode plate 40 are in discrete state.Meanwhile the both ends of first connecting rod 41 are equipped with third
Connecting rod 43, third connecting rod 43 are located at outside barrel plating bucket 10, two third connecting rods 43 be connected to positioned at discharge port and into
Anode plate 40 at material mouth, so that the anode plate 40 in barrel plating bucket 10 links together with the anode plate 40 outside barrel plating bucket 10.
As shown in Figure 1, above-mentioned Tumble-plating device further includes shedding mechanism 70, shedding mechanism 70 is by sliding equipment 80 along vertical
It is directly slidably arranged in first outlet in the horizontal direction of 10 axis of barrel plating bucket, and one end protrudes into barrel plating bucket 10 through discharge port
In, the other end is located at outside the first slot 20, for discharge state accept barrel plating bucket 10 in be electroplated after by plating workpiece.
As shown in Figure 14 and Figure 15, shedding mechanism 70 is conveyer belt, and sliding equipment 80 includes the axis along barrel plating bucket 10, if
Set the support frame 801 in the first opening and the second opening;It is provided in the bottom surface of conveyer belt in the horizontal direction and is suitable for set
Sliding slot on support frame 801;And it is connected to the second driver 802 on conveyer belt bottom, such as cylinder or flexible electricity
Machine, for driving conveyer belt to slide on support frame 801 along the horizontal direction.
As shown in Figure 1, Tumble-plating device further includes rack 60, rack 60 has a frame-shaped construction, the first slot 20, barrel plating bucket
10 are arranged in frame-shaped construction, and the second slot 304, regulating mechanism 307, cover plate 205, motor housing 206 in circulator 30 are then
It is arranged in rack 60 and is located at outside frame-shaped construction, the both ends of the support frame 801 in above-mentioned sliding equipment 80 is separately positioned on
On the both ends of frame-shaped construction, so that entire support frame 801 is overlapped in the first import and first outlet, and barrel plating bucket 10 is passed through
Discharge port and feed inlet.In addition, the side of upper cover 203 towards the motor housing 206 of the first slot 20 extends to motor housing 206
In top opening, the top opening of motor housing 206 is covered, along the axial direction of barrel plating bucket 10, also in frame-shaped construction and upper cover 203
There are two ornamental strips 90 for edge setting.
As shown in Fig. 6 to Figure 13, the barrel plating bucket 10 in above-mentioned Tumble-plating device includes hollow staving, and hollow staving has along axis
To first segment 1011, second segment 1012 and third section 1013, first segment 1011 and third section 1013 are located at second segment 1012
Two sides;The inside of first segment 1011 is circumferentially arranged have it is multiple scoop materials and parts 102, second segment 1012 circumferentially inner wall be provided with
The one-to-one material toggling part 103 of materials and parts 102 is scooped, the inner end of material toggling part 103 extends to the corresponding side wall for scooping materials and parts 102
Place, and outboard end extends at the outer end of second segment 1012, and the inner end of material toggling part 103 and outboard end are in the circumferential at a distance of one
The distance namely material toggling part 103 at predetermined center of rotation angle are inclined to set on the inner wall of second segment 1012.In the same manner,
It is provided with and scoops the one-to-one material toggling part 103 of materials and parts 102, the material toggling part 103 and second segment for three section 1013 in inner wall circumferential direction
Material toggling part 103 on 1012 inner walls corresponds, and the former is arranged in the other side for scooping materials and parts 102 relatively, the material toggling part 103
Inner end extend to the corresponding side-walls for scooping materials and parts 102, and outboard end extends at the outer end of third section 1013.Bucket
Body can rotate forward or backwards, wherein the inner end of material toggling part 103 is in rotation direction compared with outboard end in plating working condition
Front, and in discharge state, the outboard end of material toggling part 103 is in the front of rotation direction compared with inner end.
During discharging, the outboard end of material toggling part 103 is in the front of rotation direction compared with inner end, then is located at and scoops materials and parts
The material toggling part 103 of 102 two sides and this scoop between materials and parts 102 one two flaring area that are opening up and being gradually increased of formation
104, intracorporal dialled in by plating workpiece of bucket can be flared in area 104 by material toggling part 103, and then slide into and scoop in materials and parts 102;While from
Scoop that materials and parts 102 fall out is kept off in the flaring area 104 by plating workpiece by material toggling part 103, and along the side of the material toggling part 103
Wall slide-in scoops in materials and parts 102, prevents from being fallen out of barrel plating bucket 10 by plating workpiece, can reduce and be scattered out from scooping in materials and parts 102
That comes is fallen back to the intracorporal amount of bucket by plating workpiece again, to improve the effect by the load and discharging for plating workpiece of barrel plating bucket 10
Rate.In electroplating conditions, the setting of material toggling part 103 can roll by plating workpiece, increase the contact surface by plating workpiece and electroplate liquid
Product improves electroplating efficiency.
As shown in Figure 10 and Figure 17, the plate-shaped member 1021 that there is materials and parts 102 one end to tilt, such as plate, plate-like portion are scooped
The connecting pin 10211 of part 1021 is fixed on indirectly on the inner wall of first segment 1011, the tilting end 10212 of plate-shaped member 1021
Distance compared with connecting pin 10211 apart from center of rotation (center of rotation of first segment 1011) is smaller, and in plating working condition, even
It connects end 10211 and relatively tilts the front that end 10212 is in rotation direction, and in discharge state, end 10212 is tilted compared with connecting pin
10211 are in the front of rotation direction.That is, tilting end 10212 upward in discharge state;In electroplating conditions, end is tilted
10212 downward.
As shown in Figure 10, above-mentioned first segment 1011 scoops materials and parts 102 by eight and is sequentially connected end to end in turn and by an integral slab
Material is constituted.Specifically, as shown in figure 17, first segment 1011 includes plate-shaped member 1021, and is connected to adjacent plate-shaped member
Interconnecting piece 1022 between 1021 connecting pin 10211 and tilting end 10212;Interconnecting piece 1022 has connecting plate-shaped component 1021
Connecting pin 10211 along tangential setting first part 10221 and connecting plate-shaped component 1021 tilting end 10212 inclination
The second part 10222 of setting;The area Yao Liao 105 is formed in plate-shaped member 1021 and interconnecting piece 1022 between first part 10221.
Preferably, first part 10221 and second part 10222 are plate.Interconnecting piece 1022 and scoop on materials and parts 102 is opened up for outer
Boundary's solution penetrates the liquid-passing hole in bowl inner chamber, and first segment 1011 is formed by plate-shaped member 1021 and interconnecting piece 1022, interconnecting piece
1022 are made of first part 10221 and second part 10222 again, and the setting of second part 10222 is so that entire first segment
It is the circumferential area with the hollow cylinder of its concentric that 1011 circumferential area, which is greater than first segment 1011, can be in first segment
More liquid-passing holes are opened up on 1011, to increase the amount into electroplate liquid in staving, are increased and are connect by plating workpiece and electroplate liquid
Contacting surface product, improves electroplating efficiency.
In discharge state, the area Yao Liao 105 is opening up, and with the continuous rotation of staving, the area Yao Liao 105 is intracorporal by bucket
It is scooped into it by plating workpiece, after scooping materials and parts 102 and turning to the certain altitude of staving, the opening down inclination in the area Yao Liao 105, by it
Interior is thrown by plating workpiece to conveying mechanism, realizes discharging.On the contrary, the area Yao Liao 105 is opening down, staving in electroplating conditions
In rotation process, the area Yao Liao 105 can be raised after by plating workpiece a distance, be fallen in staving next time by plating workpiece in self gravity
In chamber, so that being rolled to and fro in staving by plating workpiece, increase its contact area with electroplate liquid.
As shown in Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 12, eight corresponding to first segment 1011 scoop materials and parts 102, first segment 1011 and third
Section 1013 is octagon cylinder, and a material toggling part 103 is arranged on the inner wall on one side of octagon cylinder, then and positive eight
Eight material toggling parts 103 are set in the shape surface of cylinder's inboard wall of side.
As shown in Figure 12 and Figure 18, material toggling part 103 is the first plate, is in first towards the side surface for scooping materials and parts 102
Inclined surface 1031 is in the second inclined surface 1032 back to the side surface for scooping materials and parts 102, along second segment 1012 or third section 1013
Circumferential direction, the width of the second inclined surface 1032 is greater than the width of the first inclined surface 1031, so that the inclination of the second inclined surface 1032
The gradient less than the first inclined surface 1031 is spent, in discharge state, is kept off by the first inclined surface 1031 in material toggling part by plating workpiece
103 inside, and then slid more easily into above-mentioned flaring area 104 by plating workpiece along the first inclined surface 1031, and then slide into
In the area Yao Liao, play the role of material toggling;In electroplating conditions, the gradient of the second inclined surface 1032 is small, so that it may will be by plating work
Part, which constantly rolls, to be electroplated.
That is, the width of the second inclined surface 1032 it is bigger than the width of the first inclined surface 1031 (the first inclined surface 1031
Gradient is bigger), in discharge state, being flared in area 104 in barrel plating bucket by easier dial in of plating workpiece, material toggling effect is got over
It is good;And in electroplating conditions, the second inclined surface 1032 will be easier to be got up to be electroplated by plating workpiece rolling in barrel plating bucket.?
That is, the longitudinal section shape of the first plate is triangle, the length of corresponding second side length in the second inclined surface 1032 is greater than first
The length of corresponding first side length in inclined surface 1031, it will be able to realize above-mentioned material pushing function and rolling effect, the second side length with
Included angle between bottom edge is the smaller the better, and the included angle between the first side length and bottom edge is the bigger the better, but is no more than 90 degree.
As shown in figure 9, being additionally provided with first annular plate 106, first segment 1011 between first segment 1011 and second segment 1012
First annular plate 106 is additionally provided between third section 1013;The direction of two first annular plates 106 scoops 102 side table of materials and parts
It is opened up on face and is suitable for scooping the first card slot that the both ends of materials and parts 102 are inserted into respectively, another side surface is opened up suitable for 1012 He of second segment
The second card slot that one side of third section 1013 is inserted into respectively realizes first segment 1011 and second segment 1012 and first segment
Being fixedly connected between 1011 and third section 1013, in addition, first segment 1011, second segment 1012, third section 1013 and first
It is fixed between annular slab 106 preferably with welding manner.
As shown in Fig. 6 and Figure 11, the outside wall surface of the first annular plate 106 radially circumferentially flank of tooth 1062, the circumferential teeth
Face 1062 is engaged with the gear in the second driving assembly outside barrel plating bucket 10, and the second driving assembly includes the second shaft, is socketed in
Two gears engaged respectively with the face of gear of two first annular plates 106 in second shaft are connected with electricity in the second shaft
Machine or the rotation of other drive belts moving gears are actually using to drive first annular plate 106 that entire staving is driven to rotate
In the process, the speed of staving rotation adjusts according to the actual situation, is not especially limited.
It is protruded inwardly from the inner wall of first annular plate 106 radially and forms first baffle 1061, two the first rings
The first baffle 1061 of shape plate 106 is located just at the both ends of plate-shaped member 1021, and extends towards 1011 inner wall of first segment, right
The inner opposite end of ground material toggling part 103 is answered to extend to first baffle 1061 in the front end of discharge state.The setting of first baffle 1061
Being skidded off by plating workpiece from the two sides in the area Yao Liao 105 in the area Yao Liao 105 is prevented, will be blocked in the area Yao Liao 105 by plating workpiece, the
The number of one baffle 1061 is also eight, is corresponded with the number for scooping materials and parts 102.Raised three on first baffle 1061
Angular plate, the triangle plate are mainly the installation for being first part 10221 in the portion that is adapted to 1022, two neighboring protrusion
Between formed for material toggling part 103 and scoop between materials and parts 102 by plating workpiece slide into the area Yao Liao 105 in gap or channel.
As shown in figure 8, forming on a side end face of the separate first segment 1011 of third section 1013 and second segment 1012
Second ring plate 107, is covered with the side baffle 108 coaxial with staving in the opening of the second annular slab 107 by fixation kit, and two pieces
Discharge port and feed inlet, the top of side baffle 108 are respectively formed between the top of side baffle 108 and the opening of the second annular slab 107
Portion surface is higher than the center of rotation of staving, and the radially outward edge of the second annular slab 107 is mounted on ground 201 top surface of kerve and props up
In the guide groove of support wheel 204.In addition, shedding mechanism 70 is arranged on the top of side baffle 108, the liquid level in barrel plating bucket 10
Also it increases, occurs so as to avoid the case where being leaked out plating liquid level by plating workpiece in barrel plating bucket 10, it is therefore prevented that by the table of plating workpiece
Face is oxidized, and further improves the electroplating quality by plating workpiece.
As shown in figure 13, fixation kit includes the ring-shaped step 1081 being molded in 108 circumferential outer edge of side baffle, and
Every at least one pressing plate 1082 being molded on 108 outer surface of side baffle, such as one, two, three, four, five etc.,
Preferably three and three with top board 1082;The open edge of second annular slab 107 is inserted into multiple pressing plates 1082 and annular
In the space formed between step 1081.It is rotatably connected so that being formed between side baffle 108 and staving, 1082 constrained side of pressing plate
Baffle 108 is moved axially inward along staving, and ring-shaped step 1081 limits side baffle 108 towards being displaced outwardly, thus by side baffle
108 are limited on staving.
As shown in figure 13, the top both ends of side baffle 108 also have the arc convex 1083 circumferentially upwardly extended along it;Arc
Shape protrusion 1083 has ring-shaped step 1081 and a pressing plate 1082, the opening of two arc convex 1083 and the second annular slab 107 it
Between form discharge port or feed inlet.The top of side baffle 108 is higher than the center of rotation of staving, forms a major arc, arc convex
1083 design, in staving rotation process, although side baffle 108 has the rotation trend rotated with staving, side baffle 108
Center of rotation and staving center of rotation on the same axis, side baffle 108 is in the vertical direction without amount of exercise, side baffle
Without offset between 108 center and the center of rotation of staving, staving is avoided during rotation, side baffle 108 blocks
Firmly phenomenon.Arc convex 1083 is also that can be rotated by the second annular slab 107 of pressing plate 1082 and ring-shaped step 1081 and staving
It connects, a connecting tube or connecting shaft is additionally provided between two pieces of side baffles 108, further to the axial position of two side baffles 108
It sets and limits, which can be above-mentioned first connecting rod 41, not only act as the effect of jointed anode plate 40, additionally it is possible to rise
To the effect of two side baffles 108 of connection;Above-mentioned overflow hole 1084 is provided on side baffle 108.
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, two the second annular slabs, 107, two first annular plates 106 are also set in the axial direction of staving
It is equipped with reinforced pipe, multiple reinforced pipes are along the circumferentially distributed of staving.Multiple reinforced pipes are not passed through first segment 1011, second segment 1012
With third section 1013.
Sparge pipe in above-mentioned circulator 30 is threaded through on arc convex 1083, and spray hole is preferably provided with sparge pipe
On the wall surface of inner wall of barrel face side, for jet electro-plating liquid perhaps cleaning solution or other solution, when scooping on materials and parts 102
When being stained with by plating workpiece or other substances, by sparge pipe to jet electro-plating liquid on materials and parts 102 is scooped, it will be sticked to and scoop materials and parts 102
On by plating workpiece or other substances rinses, solve barrel plating bucket wall surface on paste by plating workpiece, and reinforcement barrel plating
The exchange of solution inside and outside bucket.
In addition, it is necessary to explanation: " the inner end of material toggling part 103 and the outboard end phase in the circumferential in this embodiment
Distance away from a predetermined center of rotation angle ", second segment 1012 and third section 1013 are octagon cylinder, and center of rotation angle is
Octagon cylinder and material toggling part 103 are in the perspective view on staving axial direction, as shown in figure 20, the center point of octagon
The included angle A not formed between the line at 103 both ends of material toggling part, the angle of the angle are greater than 0 degree and less than 90 degree, such as 20
Degree, 30 degree, 40 degree, 50 degree, 60 degree, 70 degree, 80 degree and 90 degree etc., it will be able to play the role of material toggling, that is, in staving
In perspective view on axial direction, the both ends of material toggling part 103 are not overlapped, and one of octagon is arranged in inclined certain angle
Bian Shang.
Liquid-passing hole is all opened up on the wall surface of first segment 1011, second segment 1012 and third section 1013, convenient in the first slot 20
Solution be injected in the inner cavity of staving through the liquid-passing hole, electroplate liquid is constantly inputted into staving.Meanwhile side baffle 108 with
There are gaps between second annular slab 107, by this gap it is also possible that the electroplate liquid of extraneous electroplate liquid and bowl inner chamber
Connection.
Tumble-plating device in above embodiment, when to being electroplated by plating workpiece, in the first slot 20 and barrel plating bucket 10 in advance
It is put into electroplate liquid, is added in 10 inner cavity of barrel plating bucket by plating workpiece through feed inlet, driving barrel plating bucket 10 rotates clockwise, with driving
First annular plate 106 drives entire staving to rotate clockwise, and the area Yao Liao 105 is opening down, but with the rotation of staving, the area Yao Liao
What starting scooped up in 105 is constantly thrown lower under its own weight by plating workpiece and dropped back into staving, is realized to by plating workpiece
Continuous rolling, the second inclined surface 1032 of material toggling part 103 constantly roll by plating workpiece;Meanwhile the first plating in slot 20
Liquid is constantly sprayed at by plating on workpiece, in fact by the liquid-passing hole on 1013 wall of first segment 1011, second segment 1012 and third section
Now to the plating by plating workpiece;After the completion of to be electroplated, need to be taken out out of staving by plating workpiece, staving rotates counterclockwise, and scoops
Expect that area 105 is opening up, what starting scooped up in the area Yao Liao 105 is temporarily present in it by plating workpiece, turns to one when scooping materials and parts 102
(top of staving is not reached) when determining height, the opening down inclination in the area Yao Liao 105, so that it may by being plated in the area Yao Liao 105
Workpiece is thrown on shedding mechanism 70, during discharging, fallen out out of the area Yao Liao 105 by plating workpiece, or be located at barrel plating
Capable of being stopped by the first inclined surface 1031 of material toggling part 103 by plating workpiece and dialling in flaring area for materials and parts two sides is scooped in bucket
It in 104, and is slid into the area Yao Liao 105 along the first inclined surface 1031 of material toggling part 103, it is therefore prevented that by plating workpiece from barrel plating bucket 10
It inside falls, can avoid falling out from the area Yao Liao 105 is fallen back to the intracorporal amount of bucket by plating workpiece again, to improve rolling
Plate the efficiency by the load and discharging for plating workpiece of bucket 10.
During plating or discharging, when floating has other substances on plating liquid level in barrel plating bucket 10, due to there is circulation
The setting of device 30, so that the electroplate liquid in barrel plating bucket 10 is constantly in the state of circulating, plating liquid level is higher than side baffle 108
On overflow hole 1084, then the substance floated on electroplate liquid surface through overflow hole 1084 is flowed into the first slot 20 with electroplate liquid
It is interior, then flow in overflow launder 301, enter in the second slot 304 through lead-over groove 305, the second pipeline 306, then be drawn into transition
Filtering, filtered electroplate liquid are conveyed to sparge pipe through the second pipeline 306, and electroplate liquid is reinjected into barrel plating bucket 10 by sparge pipe
In, recycling for electroplate liquid is formed, so that containing seldom impurity in barrel plating bucket 10 in electroplate liquid, improves electroplating quality, just
It can be continuously electroplated to by plating workpiece;Meanwhile the first slot 20 is set outside barrel plating bucket 10, the inner cavity of the first slot 20 and rolling
The inner cavity connection of bucket 10 is plated, the first slot 20 is provided with electroplate liquid, so that barrel plating bucket 10 is in electroplate liquid environment always, barrel plating bucket
Electroplate liquid in 10 is maintained in metastable height, more evenly by the degree that is electroplated every time of plating workpiece, improves Tumble-plating device
Electroplating efficiency.
In addition, when the metal ion content in electroplate liquid reduces, opening metal regulating mechanism 307, so that metal plate
3071 protrude into the second slot 304, increase the content of metal ion in electroplate liquid in the second slot 304, when metal ion in electroplate liquid
When reaching required content, metal plate 3071 is risen from from the electroplate liquid of the second slot 304, is realized to electroplate liquid ions content
It adjusts.
Above-mentioned barrel plating bucket is formed by three-stage structure, increases the length of barrel plating bucket and the ratio of its diameter, so that barrel plating bucket
The interior electroplate liquid volume that can be accommodated is more, more by the electroplate liquid that touches in the plating workpiece unit time, further increase by
Plate the electroplating quality and efficiency of workpiece.
As alternative embodiment mode, shedding mechanism 70 is in addition to can only need one with other conveying mechanisms for conveyer belt
End protrude into barrel plating bucket 10, the other end is located at outside the first slot 20, realize accept be electroplated by plate workpiece.
As interchangeable embodiment, anode plate 40 can also be only set between the first slot 20 and barrel plating bucket 10, or
Anode plate 40 is only arranged in person in barrel plating bucket 10, and the number of anode plate 40 can be one piece, two pieces, three pieces etc., specific to be arranged
Number is depending on actual use situation.
As the deformation of kerve 201, the number of second inner chamber 2011 can be one, two, four etc. in kerve 201
Deng, it is further to deform, it can also be not provided with above-mentioned second inner chamber 2011, discharge port 2012 is only set and is sealingly disposed in discharging
Lid on mouth 2012.
As further deformation, the first driving assembly can also be other structures, only metal plate 3071 need to be driven to rise
Drop movement, such as telescope motor or cylinder are directly connected in metal plate 3071.As the deformation of regulating mechanism 307, adjust
Mechanism 307 can also be other structures, such as the metal ion liquid of 304 top of the second slot is arranged in, by directly to the second slot 304
It is interior that metal ion liquid is added to adjust the content of metal ion in electroplate liquid.As deformation, above-mentioned adjusting can also be not provided with
Mechanism 307.
As deformation, above-mentioned the second slot 304 and lead-over groove 305, overflow launder 301 can also be not provided with and directly pass through pipeline
It is connected to filter 302, for the other end of filter 302 by piping connection in sparge pipe, filter 302 uses existing filtering
Device 302.
As the deformation of overflow launder 301, overflow launder 301 only setting one or overflow launder 301 can be provided separately within the
In gap between one slot 20 and barrel plating bucket 10, it is not molded on the second baffle 202 of the first slot 20.
As deformation, circulator 30 can also be other structures, such as directly be provided with pipeline on overflow hole 1084,
The pipeline is fed directly in filter 302, is delivered to barrel plating bucket 10 by the road again through the filtered electroplate liquid of filter 302
It is interior, it is not provided with above-mentioned conveying member 303.In short, Tumble-plating device only need to include the first above-mentioned slot 20, barrel plating bucket 10 and circulation
Device 30.
As the variant embodiment of 10 structure of barrel plating bucket, as the deformation of fixation kit, fixation kit can also be it
His structure, such as the annular groove being provided on 108 peripheral outer wall face of side baffle, the open edge of the second annular slab 107 are caught in this
In annular groove, realization is rotatably connected.
As deformation, it can also be not provided with first annular plate 106, directly in first segment 1011 or second segment 1012 or third
Circumferential teeth wheel face is formed on the peripheral outer wall face of section 1013, is engaged with the gear in the second driving assembly.First baffle at this time
1061 are molded directly on the both ends of plate-shaped member 1021.As deformation, it can also be not provided with above-mentioned first baffle 1061, this
When material toggling part 103 inner opposite end extend to the connecting pin 10211 of plate-shaped member 1021.
Second segment 1012 and third section 1013 can also be other regular polygon cylinders, such as regular quadrangle cylinder, positive five
Side shape cylinder, regular hexagon cylinder etc., the number of edges of the cylinder are corresponded with the quantity for scooping materials and parts 102, a material toggling part 103
It is arranged on the inner wall on one side of regular polygon cylinder.Or second segment 1012 and third section 1013 can also be hollow cylinder
Cylinder.
As deformation, above-mentioned second segment 1012 can not also be corresponded with the material toggling part 103 in third section 1013, the
The material toggling part 103 on material toggling part 103 and second segment 1012 on three section 1013 is located at the two sides for scooping materials and parts 102.Or
The two sides that person part scoops materials and parts 102 can also be not provided with material toggling part 103, and the two sides or side for partially scooping materials and parts 102 are provided with
The material toggling part 103 stated.Or part scoops the one or both sides of materials and parts 102 and is correspondingly arranged on material toggling part 103, other material toggling parts 103
It is arranged on second segment 1012 or the inner wall of third section 1013, but not corresponding with the position for scooping materials and parts 102, such as positioned at adjacent
Two scoop between materials and parts 102 or other positions, and the corresponding material toggling part 103 not with 102 position of materials and parts is scooped, inner end extends to
At first segment 1011, outboard end is extended at the outer end of second segment 1012 or third section 1013, and the material toggling part 103 of this part also can
The function of material toggling is enough played, will only be dialled in first segment 1011 by plating workpiece, and directly be dialled in the area Yao Liao 105.
That is, scooping materials and parts 102 is at least one, material toggling part 103 is at least one, multiple to scoop in materials and parts 102, at least one
A materials and parts 102 that scoop are corresponding with a material toggling part 103, and the inner end of the material toggling part 103 extends to the corresponding materials and parts 102 that scoop
Side-walls, the inner end of remaining material toggling part 103 extend to first segment 1011, and the outboard end of all material toggling parts 103 extends to second
At the outer end of section 1012 or third section 1013, and the inner end of material toggling part 103 and outboard end are in the circumferential at a distance of a predetermined rotation
The distance of central angle.
In other words, as long as there is a material toggling part 103 corresponding one to scoop materials and parts 102 in second segment 1012 or third section 1013
Side setting, the set-up mode of other material toggling parts 103, which can correspond to, scoops materials and parts 102, can not also correspond to and scoop materials and parts 102
Setting.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of Tumble-plating devices, as shown in figure 19, the area with the Tumble-plating device provided in embodiment 1
Be not only that: the structure of barrel plating bucket 10 is different, and 10, barrel plating bucket in this embodiment have first segment 1011 and second segment
1012, it is not provided with third section 1013, namely material toggling part 103, other structures and embodiment 1 are equipped on the side for scooping materials and parts 102
In structure it is identical.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of Tumble-plating devices, as shown in figure 22, fill with the barrel plating provided in embodiment 1 or embodiment 2
The difference set is only that: 1011 structure of first segment of barrel plating bucket 10 is different, and first segment 1011 is not to scoop 102 head and the tail of materials and parts by each
It is sequentially connected composition, first segment 1011 is cylindrical hollow cylinder, and scooping materials and parts 102 is plate, is evenly distributed in the sky
On the circumferential inner wall face of heart cylinder, if a circumferential inner wall for scooping materials and parts 102 and can also being unevenly distributed over hollow cylinder certainly
On the face of face, the connecting pin 10211 for scooping materials and parts 102 at this time is directly anchored on the wall surface of first segment 1011, in discharge state, is stuck up
The opening up area Yao Liao 105 is formed between origin or beginning 10212 and the circumferential wall of first segment 1011.Other structures and embodiment 1
Or the structure in embodiment 2 is identical.
In this way of example, the regular polygon cylinder of first segment 1011 is replaced with to cylindrical hollow cylinder, is convenient for
Processing and manufacturing.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment provides a kind of Tumble-plating devices, as shown in figure 23, the difference with the Tumble-plating device provided in embodiment 3
Be only that: the structure of barrel plating bucket 10 is different, and mainly first segment 1011 and second segment 1012 are regular polygon cylinder, not individually
Above-mentioned first annular plate 106 is set, is set up in the week of the inner wall directly between first segment 1011 and second segment 1012
There are multiple first baffles 1061, first segment 1011 is connected to by formation with second segment 1012 between two neighboring first baffle 1061
Channel, the inner opposite end of material toggling part 103 extend to first baffle 1061 discharge state front end namely material toggling part 103 it is interior
Side one end extends to channel in the rear end of discharge state, will be flared being dialled by plating workpiece through channel in area 40 convenient for material toggling part 103
Enter in first segment 1011, and then is scooped materials and parts 102 and scoop up and be delivered on shedding mechanism.In addition, for convenient for barrel plating bucket with it is above-mentioned
The second driving assembly in gear engagement, be separately provided one in the outside wall surface of first segment 1011 Yu 1012 junction of second segment
A annular slab, or an annular slab, the annular slab are separately provided in the outside wall surface of first segment 1011 or second segment 1012
Circumferentially the flank of tooth, the circumference flank of tooth engage outside wall surface radially with gear.
As deformation, the above-mentioned materials and parts 102 that scoop can also scoop materials and parts 102 to be existing, for example, by above-mentioned plate-shaped member
1021 replacements are by protruding part, such as longitudinal cross-section is the protrusion of inverted V-shape;Or first segment 1011 is positive Polygonal barrel,
Protrusion or plate-shaped member 1021 are equipped on the inner wall on a side of regular polygon cylinder;Or regular polygon cylinder
One side is replaced by protruding part;As deformation, it can also be not provided with above-mentioned second segment 1012 and third section 1013, and thereon
Material toggling part 103, first segment 1011 and the second annular slab are only set, as shown in figure 21.
The plate-shaped member 1021 or protruding part for only needing it to tilt with one end, the company of plate-shaped member 1021 or protruding part
It connects end 10211 to be directly or indirectly fixed on the inner wall of first segment 1011, the tilting end of plate-shaped member 1021 or protruding part
10212 distance compared with connecting pin 10211 apart from center of rotation is smaller, and in plating working condition, connecting pin 10211 relatively tilts end
10212 are in the front of rotation direction, and in discharge state, before tilting end 10212 is in rotation direction compared with connecting pin 10211
Side.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment provides a kind of barrel plating systems, including three embodiments 1 or embodiment 2 or embodiment 3 or embodiment 4 to mention
Any one Tumble-plating device of confession, each Tumble-plating device further include the feeding device being arranged at feed inlet, two neighboring barrel plating dress
In setting, shedding mechanism 70 in the Tumble-plating device in front is with the feeding device in the Tumble-plating device being located behind in vertical side
Can have overlapping region or the space in the horizontal direction that is staggered upwards.
The barrel plating system of this structure, for convenient for statement, by three Tumble-plating devices in sequence be respectively the first Tumble-plating device,
Second Tumble-plating device and third Tumble-plating device;Corresponding feeding device is respectively the first feeding device, the second feeding device
With third feeding device, shedding mechanism 70 is respectively the first shedding mechanism 70, the second shedding mechanism 70 and third shedding mechanism 70.
When needing continuously to three sections of electroplating work procedures are carried out by plating workpiece, first through the first feeding device of the first Tumble-plating device
It will be by the electroplating work procedure for carrying out first segment 1011 in plating workpiece input barrel plating bucket 10;When the electroplating work procedure of first segment 1011 is completed
Afterwards, it in the case where scooping the cooperation of materials and parts 102 and material toggling part 103, will be thrown by plating workpiece to the first shedding mechanism in the first Tumble-plating device
On 70, through the first shedding mechanism 70 by the second feeding device for being conveyed to the second Tumble-plating device by workpiece is plated thereon (by plating work
Part is fallen on the second feeding device by the first shedding mechanism 70) on, the second feeding device will be delivered to the second barrel plating by plating workpiece
In barrel plating bucket 10 in device, the electroplating work procedure of second stage is carried out;After completing 1012 electroplating work procedure of second segment, the second unloader
Structure 70 will be delivered on the third feeding device of third Tumble-plating device by plating workpiece, and third feeding device again will be by plating workpiece input
In barrel plating bucket 10, the electroplating work procedure of phase III is carried out, after completing 1013 electroplating work procedure of third section, third shedding mechanism 70 will be by
Plate workpiece discharge.
When only needing to two processes are electroplated by plating workpiece, after completing 1012 electroplating work procedure of second segment, along level side
The second shedding mechanism 70 into the second Tumble-plating device of (perpendicular to 10 axis direction of barrel plating bucket) sliding, so that the second shedding mechanism
70 are staggered space with the third feeding device of third Tumble-plating device, and are equipped with receiving warehouse in the lower section of the second shedding mechanism 70, will
Being collected in receiving warehouse by plating workpiece after completing 1012 electroplating work procedure of second segment;It has collected after by plating workpiece, then second is unloaded
Material mechanism 70 is slided in the horizontal direction, so that the second shedding mechanism 70 has starting with third feeding device in the vertical direction
Overlapping region.
Feeding device is preferably conveyer belt or other transmitting devices.As deformation, multiple barrel plating dresses can also be set
It sets, such as two, three, four, five, six etc., according to actual use demand, is at any time assembled in multiple Tumble-plating devices
Together, the continuously plating product line of an automation is formed.
In addition, the barrel plating system in this embodiment is using in embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 or embodiment 3 or embodiment 4
Tumble-plating device has the advantages that Tumble-plating device is all in above-described embodiment, so that the electroplating efficiency of the barrel plating system is high and is plated
Workpiece load is high, can be realized automatically continuous electroplating process.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.It is right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or
It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And it is extended from this it is obvious variation or
It changes still within the protection scope of the invention.