CN114789620B - Be applied to clean mechanism of dirt of art design painting brush - Google Patents

Be applied to clean mechanism of dirt of art design painting brush Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114789620B
CN114789620B CN202210478155.0A CN202210478155A CN114789620B CN 114789620 B CN114789620 B CN 114789620B CN 202210478155 A CN202210478155 A CN 202210478155A CN 114789620 B CN114789620 B CN 114789620B
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
cleaning
box
brush
rotating shaft
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CN202210478155.0A
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CN114789620A (en
Inventor
王静
熊英飞
乐玉荣
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Fuzhou Vocational and Technical College
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Fuzhou Vocational and Technical College
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Priority to CN202210478155.0A priority Critical patent/CN114789620B/en
Publication of CN114789620A publication Critical patent/CN114789620A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K13/00Devices for removing nibs; Devices for cleaning nibs, e.g. by wiping
    • B43K13/02Devices for removing nibs; Devices for cleaning nibs, e.g. by wiping for cleaning nibs, e.g. ink reservoirs therein
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44DPAINTING OR ARTISTIC DRAWING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PRESERVING PAINTINGS; SURFACE TREATMENT TO OBTAIN SPECIAL ARTISTIC SURFACE EFFECTS OR FINISHES
    • B44D3/00Accessories or implements for use in connection with painting or artistic drawing, not otherwise provided for; Methods or devices for colour determination, selection, or synthesis, e.g. use of colour tables
    • B44D3/006Devices for cleaning paint-applying hand tools after use

Abstract

The invention discloses a dirt cleaning mechanism applied to an artistic design brush, which comprises a cleaning box and two box covers positioned on the upper surface of the cleaning box, wherein a gap is left between the two box covers in an incompletely attached mode, two cleaning brushes used for rubbing the brush are arranged in the cleaning box, and a positioning assembly used for feeding the brush between the two cleaning brushes and driving the two cleaning brushes to move in opposite directions to clamp the brush head is arranged above the two box covers. According to the invention, the positioning assembly is arranged, so that the pen point of the painting brush can be sent between the two cleaning brushes, and meanwhile, the two cleaning brushes are driven to move in opposite directions, and the pen point of the painting brush is clamped, so that the pen point of the painting brush can be rubbed later; through setting up drive assembly to two cleaning brushes of drive carry out reciprocating motion on the horizontal direction, and two cleaning brushes are all the time to the opposite direction removal, form the action of rubbing to the brush hair of painting brush, effectually improved the cleaning quality of device.

Description

Be applied to clean mechanism of dirt of art design painting brush
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of brush cleaning, in particular to a dirt cleaning mechanism applied to an artistic design brush.
Background
The painting brushes mainly refer to oil painting brushes and gouache painting brushes, and are generally made of animal coarse hair or fine fiber, and are different in size and various in variety. The main application is colored drawing, oil painting and other aspects.
After the painting brush is used, the paint on the surface of the painting brush needs to be cleaned, so that the painting brush is convenient to use in the next painting.
In the actual use process, the brush is usually directly washed, or the brush hair at the front end of the brush is rubbed by hands, so that residual pigment is prevented, the efficiency of cleaning the brush is lower, and the problem of pigment residue can be caused.
We have thus proposed a dirt cleaning mechanism for artistic design brushes that addresses the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a dirt cleaning mechanism applied to an artistic design painting brush, which is provided with a driving assembly so as to drive two cleaning brushes to reciprocate in the horizontal direction, and the two cleaning brushes always move in opposite directions, so that a rubbing action is formed on the brush hair of the painting brush, the cleaning quality of the device is effectively improved, and the problem of pigment residue is solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: be applied to clean mechanism of dirt of art design painting brush, including wasing the case to and be located two lid of wasing the case upper surface, two incompletely laminate between the lid and leave the space, it is provided with two cleaning brushes that are used for rubbing the painting brush to wash the incasement, two the lid top is provided with and is used for sending into the painting brush between two cleaning brushes to drive two cleaning brushes simultaneously and to remove the locating component who grips the painting brush nib toward relative direction.
Preferably, the locating component includes two symmetrical distribution's montants, two the montant is perpendicular to be fixed in two lid upper surfaces respectively, two the montant upper end is fixed with the horizontal pole jointly, the first telescopic link of horizontal pole lower surface fixedly connected with, first telescopic link lower extreme fixedly connected with rectangular plate, the rectangular plate is located between two lid, the rectangular plate is parallel to each other with two cleaning brushes, first telescopic link surface cover is equipped with first spring, first spring one end is fixed in horizontal pole lower surface, and the other end is fixed in rectangular plate upper surface, the circular hole that is linear array distribution has been seted up to rectangular plate surface, install the rubber circle in the circular hole, two the equal perpendicular fixed with of one side that the montant is relative second telescopic link, two the equal fixedly connected with of one end that the second telescopic link is relative first fixture block, and two the first fixture block upper surface is the slope form, is from one side of keeping away from each other to one side slope that is close to each other, second telescopic link surface cover is equipped with the second spring, second spring surface fixedly connected with the connecting rod is two side of keeping away from each other, the opposite side of the montant is the connecting rod is the two side of being close to each other, the opposite side is the connecting rod is fixed with the connecting rod.
Preferably, the cleaning box is internally and fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed supporting plates, the cleaning brushes and the supporting plates are vertically distributed, limiting sliding grooves are formed in the upper surfaces of the two supporting plates, protruding sliding grooves are formed in the lower surfaces of the cleaning brushes, protruding sliding strips are connected in the protruding sliding grooves in a sliding mode, limiting sliding rods are fixedly and vertically fixed at two ends of the protruding sliding strips, and the limiting sliding rods are connected in the cleaning box in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the two connecting rod surfaces have all cup jointed the longitudinal rod, the integration of longitudinal rod lower extreme is provided with the push rod, two the push rod is laminated respectively in two cleaning brush outside surfaces, the push rod is from being close to cleaning brush one side to keeping away from cleaning brush one side top-down slope, two cleaning brush outside surfaces are the slope form, and two inclined planes form the eight character form.
Preferably, a driving component for driving the two cleaning brushes to reciprocate along the horizontal direction is arranged in the cleaning box, and the moving directions of the two cleaning brushes are always opposite directions.
Preferably, the drive assembly comprises a first rotating shaft driven by external driving equipment, the first rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the cleaning box, an incomplete gear is sleeved at the tail end of the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the cleaning box, the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft are vertically distributed, two first complete gears are sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft, the incomplete gear is located between the two first complete gears, the incomplete gear is intermittently meshed with the two first complete gears, racks are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cleaning brush, a second complete gear is sleeved at the top end of the second rotating shaft and located between the two racks, and the second complete gear is intermittently meshed with the two racks.
Preferably, the cleaning box is internally provided with a water spraying component for spraying water to the painting brushes, the water spraying component comprises an annular box sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft, the annular box is rotationally connected with the second rotating shaft, the annular box is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning box through a supporting rod, an annular cavity is formed in the annular box, a partition plate is arranged in the cavity, the surface of the second rotating shaft is sleeved with a swinging rod, the swinging rod extends into the cavity of the annular box, the inner wall of the annular box is provided with a movable groove for the swinging rod to slide, the extending fixedly connected with an arc-shaped baffle for closing the movable groove is arranged on the inner wall of the annular box, the surface of the arc-shaped baffle is integrally provided with a piston plate, the piston plate and the partition plate divide the annular box into a first cavity and a second cavity, two one-way water inlet valves which are symmetrically distributed are respectively arranged above the first cavity and the second cavity, two one-way water outlet valves which are symmetrically distributed are respectively arranged on the upper surface of the annular box are provided with a spray head, and two one-way water outlet valves which are respectively arranged on the first cavity and the second cavity.
Preferably, the cleaning box top is provided with the subassembly that resets that is used for driving the rectangular plate and resumes normal position, the subassembly that resets is including cup jointing the threaded rod at first pivot surface, threaded rod surface threaded connection has the internal thread cover, internal thread cover fixedly connected with two symmetric distribution's first body of rod, two the first body of rod is the level form, just first body of rod end fixedly connected with second body of rod, two the second body of rod extends to two lid tops respectively, the lid surface has been seted up and has been supplied the gliding bar groove of second body of rod, second body of rod upper end fixedly connected with dwang, the dwang end is the slope form, second telescopic link surface fixedly connected with extension rod, the extension rod is vertical form and laminates each other with the dwang.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the positioning assembly is arranged so as to fix a plurality of brushes in advance, and the brushes are cleaned simultaneously, so that the working efficiency of the device is effectively improved, the pen heads of the brushes can be fed between the two cleaning brushes, and meanwhile, the two cleaning brushes are driven to move in opposite directions, so that the pen heads of the brushes are clamped, and the pen heads of the brushes are rubbed later.
2. According to the invention, the driving assembly is arranged so as to drive the two cleaning brushes to reciprocate in the horizontal direction, and the two cleaning brushes always move in the opposite direction, so that a rubbing action is formed on the brush hairs of the painting brush, and the cleaning quality of the device is effectively improved.
3. According to the invention, the water spraying assembly is arranged, so that the brush is rubbed by using the cleaning brush, and meanwhile, water is sprayed to the brush, so that pigments in the brush are washed cleanly.
4. According to the invention, the reset assembly is arranged, so that after the cleaning work is finished, the rectangular plate is driven to move upwards, and the painting brush is driven to move to the upper side of the box cover, so that the painting brush can be dried later.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a dirt cleaning mechanism for an art design brush according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a positioning assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cleaning brush according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3A according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a water jet assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the ring cassette of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a reset assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a reset device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a cleaning box; 11. a support plate; 12. limiting sliding grooves; 2. a box cover; 3. a cleaning brush; 31. a convex sliding groove; 32. a convex sliding bar; 33. a limit slide bar; 4. a positioning assembly; 41. a vertical rod; 42. a cross bar; 43. a first telescopic rod; 44. a rectangular plate; 45. a first spring; 46. a circular hole; 471. a second telescopic rod; 472. a first clamping block; 473. a second spring; 474. a connecting rod; 475. a second clamping block; 476. a longitudinal rod; 477. a push rod; 5. a drive assembly; 51. a first rotating shaft; 52. a non-full gear; 53. a second rotating shaft; 54. a first full gear; 55. a rack; 56. a second full gear; 6. a water spray assembly; 61. an annular box; 611. a first cavity; 612. a second cavity; 62. a partition plate; 63. a movable groove; 64. swing rod; 65. an arc baffle; 66. a piston plate; 67. one-way water inlet valve; 68. one-way water outlet valve; 69. a spray head; 7. a reset assembly; 71. a threaded rod; 72. an internal thread sleeve; 73. a first rod body; 74. a second rod body; 75. a push rod; 76. and an extension rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: be applied to dirt wiper mechanism of art design painting brush, including wasing case 1 to and be located two lid 2 of wasing case 1 upper surface, two the clearance is left in incomplete laminating between the lid 2, be provided with two cleaning brush 3 that are used for rubbing the painting brush in wasing case 1, two lid 2 top is provided with and is used for sending into between two cleaning brush 3 the painting brush to drive two cleaning brush 3 simultaneously and to move the locating component 4 that holds the painting brush nib toward opposite direction.
In use, the positioning assembly 4 is arranged so as to fix a plurality of brushes in advance, and the brushes are cleaned simultaneously, so that the working efficiency of the device is effectively improved, the pen points of the brushes can be fed between the two cleaning brushes 3, and meanwhile, the two cleaning brushes 3 are driven to move in opposite directions, so that the pen points of the brushes are clamped, and the pen points of the brushes are rubbed later.
The positioning component 4 comprises two vertical rods 41 which are symmetrically distributed, the two vertical rods 41 are respectively and vertically fixed on the upper surfaces of the two box covers 2, a cross rod 42 is commonly fixed at the upper ends of the two vertical rods 41, a first telescopic rod 43 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cross rod 42, a rectangular plate 44 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first telescopic rod 43, the rectangular plate 44 is positioned between the two box covers 2, the rectangular plate 44 and the two cleaning brushes 3 are mutually parallel, a first spring 45 is sleeved on the surface of the first telescopic rod 43, one end of the first spring 45 is fixed on the lower surface of the cross rod 42, the other end of the first spring is fixed on the upper surface of the rectangular plate 44, circular holes 46 distributed in a linear array are formed on the surface of the rectangular plate 44, rubber rings are arranged in the circular holes 46, two the montant 41 opposite side all perpendicular is fixed with second telescopic link 471, two the equal fixedly connected with of the relative one end of second telescopic link 471 first fixture block 472, two first fixture block 472 upper surface is the slope form, and from keeping away from one side each other to being close to one side each other top-down slope, second telescopic link 471 surface cover is equipped with second spring 473, second spring 473 one end fixed connection is in montant 41 surface, and the other end fixed connection is in first fixture block 472 surface, the both sides that rectangular plate 44 is relative all are fixed with connecting rod 474, connecting rod 474 one end fixed connection has second fixture block 475, two second fixture block 475 lower surface is the slope form, from keeping away from one side each other to being close to one side each other top-down slope.
In use, in the initial state, the second clamping block 475 is located above the first clamping block 472, the painting brush fully stained with pigment after use is inserted into the circular hole 46, a certain friction force is generated between the painting brush and the circular hole 46 due to the fact that the rubber ring is installed in the circular hole 46, the painting brush cannot move up and down or rotate easily, when all the painting brushes to be cleaned are inserted into the circular hole 46, the rectangular plate 44 is pressed downwards, the rectangular plate 44 drives the painting brush and the connecting rods 474 fixed on two sides of the surface of the painting brush to move downwards, meanwhile, the first spring 45 is stretched, the painting brush enters between the two cleaning brushes 3, the connecting rods 474 drive the second clamping block 475 fixed on one end of the painting brush to move downwards simultaneously, and because the lower surface of the second clamping block 475 and the upper surface of the first clamping block 472 are inclined planes 472, the second clamping block 475 can push the first clamping block 472 to move towards one side close to the vertical rod 41, so that the second spring 473 is pressed, and when the second clamping block 475 moves to the position below the first clamping block completely, the second clamping block 475 is restored to the original position between the two cleaning brushes 3 through the first clamping block 472.
The cleaning box 1 is internally and fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed supporting plates 11, the cleaning brushes 3 and the supporting plates 11 are vertically distributed, limiting sliding grooves 12 are formed in the upper surfaces of the two supporting plates 11, protruding sliding grooves 31 are formed in the lower surfaces of the cleaning brushes 3, protruding sliding strips 32 are connected in a sliding mode in the protruding sliding grooves 31, limiting sliding rods 33 are fixedly and vertically fixed at two ends of the protruding sliding strips 32, and the limiting sliding rods 33 are connected in the cleaning box 1 in a sliding mode.
The two connecting rods 474 are respectively sleeved with a longitudinal rod 476, the lower ends of the longitudinal rods 476 are integrally provided with pushing rods 477, the two pushing rods 477 are respectively attached to the outer side surfaces of the two cleaning brushes 3, the pushing rods 477 incline from one side close to the cleaning brushes 3 to one side far away from the cleaning brushes 3 from top to bottom, the two outer side surfaces of the cleaning brushes 3 are inclined, and the two inclined surfaces form a splayed shape.
In use, when the connecting rod 474 moves downwards and simultaneously drives the push rod 477 to move downwards through the longitudinal rod 476, and the push rod 477 is inclined, and the moving paths of the two cleaning brushes 3 are limited by the supporting plate 11, the push rod 477 can push the two cleaning brushes 3 to move towards opposite directions when moving downwards, so that the brush hair part of the painting brush is clamped, and the subsequent scrubbing work is facilitated.
Example two
Referring to fig. 2, further, in the first embodiment, a driving assembly 5 for driving the two cleaning brushes 3 to reciprocate along the horizontal direction is disposed in the cleaning tank 1, and the moving directions of the two cleaning brushes 3 are always opposite directions.
In use, the driving component 5 is arranged so as to drive the two cleaning brushes 3 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction, and the two cleaning brushes 3 always move in opposite directions, so that a rubbing action is formed on the brush hairs of the painting brush, and the cleaning quality of the device is effectively improved.
The driving assembly 5 comprises a first rotating shaft 51 driven by external driving equipment, the first rotating shaft 51 is rotatably connected to the cleaning tank 1, an incomplete gear 52 is sleeved at the tail end of the first rotating shaft 51, a second rotating shaft 53 is rotatably connected to the cleaning tank 1, the second rotating shaft 53 and the first rotating shaft 51 are vertically distributed, two first complete gears 54 are sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft 53, the incomplete gear 52 is located between the two first complete gears 54, the incomplete gear 52 is intermittently meshed with the two first complete gears 54, racks 55 are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the two cleaning brushes 3, a second complete gear 56 is sleeved at the top end of the second rotating shaft 53, the second complete gear 56 is located between the two racks 55, and the second complete gear 56 is intermittently meshed with the two racks 55.
The external driving device is a motor.
In use, in the initial state, the two racks 55 and the second complete gear 56 are in a mutually separated state, when the two cleaning brushes 3 move in opposite directions to clamp the brush hair, the racks 55 fixed on the lower surfaces of the two cleaning brushes are driven to move along with the brush hair, so that the two racks 55 move along with the brush hair in opposite directions, the two racks 55 are meshed with the second complete gear 56 internally, an external driving device motor is started to drive the first rotating shaft 51 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 51 drives the incomplete gear 52 sleeved on one end of the first rotating shaft 52 to rotate along with the first rotating shaft, the incomplete gear 52 is meshed with one of the first complete gears 54 firstly, the two first complete gears 54 coaxially fixed are driven to rotate clockwise, then the incomplete gear 52 is meshed with the other first complete gear 54 again, the first complete gears 54 coaxially fixed are driven to rotate anticlockwise, the second rotating shaft 53 is in a state of always rotating back and forth, the second complete gear 56 sleeved on the top end of the second rotating shaft 53 drives the second complete gear 56 to reciprocate along with the second complete gear 55, the two racks 55 mutually meshed with the first complete gear 52 move horizontally, the two complete gears 55 are driven to reciprocate horizontally, and the brush hair is rubbed and the two brushes 3 are reciprocally moved horizontally, and the brush hair is reciprocally and horizontally and reciprocally moved along the two complete brushes are reciprocally and the brush hair is cleaned.
Example III
Referring to fig. 5 to fig. 6, further, in the second embodiment, a water spraying assembly 6 for spraying water to the brushes is disposed in the cleaning tank 1.
In use, the water spraying component 6 is arranged so as to conveniently spray water to the brush when the brush is rubbed by the cleaning brush 3, and the pigment in the brush is washed clean.
The water spraying assembly 6 comprises an annular box 61 sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft 53, the annular box 61 is rotationally connected with the second rotating shaft 53, the annular box 61 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 1 through a supporting rod, an annular cavity is formed in the annular box 61, a partition plate 62 is arranged in the cavity, a swinging rod 64 is sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft 53, the swinging rod 64 extends into the cavity of the annular box 61, a movable groove 63 for sliding the swinging rod 64 is formed in the inner wall of the annular box 61, an arc-shaped baffle 65 for closing the movable groove 63 is fixedly connected to the extending of the swinging rod 64, a piston plate 66 is integrally arranged on the surface of the arc-shaped baffle 65, the piston plate 66 and the partition plate 62 divide the annular box 61 into a first cavity 611 and a second cavity 612, two symmetrically distributed one-way water inlet valves 67 are arranged on the upper surface of the annular box 61 and are respectively located above the first cavity 611 and the second cavity 612, two symmetrically distributed one-way water outlet valves 68 are arranged on the upper surface of the annular box 61, two one-way water outlet valves 68 are respectively located on the first cavity 611 and the second cavity 612, and the two one-way water outlet valves 68 are respectively located above the first cavity 611 and the second cavity 612.
When the device is used, the unidirectional water inlet valve 67 is connected with an external water source through a hose, when the second rotating shaft 53 rotates back and forth, the swing rod 64 sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft is driven to swing back and forth along with the unidirectional water inlet valve, the swing rod 64 drives the piston plate 66 to swing along with the swing rod through the arc-shaped baffle plate 65, and when the piston plate 66 moves to one side of the second cavity 612, the unidirectional water inlet valve 67 above the first cavity 611 sucks the external water source through the hose;
when the piston plate 66 moves to one side of the first cavity 611, the unidirectional water inlet valve 67 above the second cavity 612 also sucks external water into the second cavity 612 through the hose, and at the same time, air in the first cavity 611 is extruded, and water in the first cavity 611 is sprayed out through the unidirectional water outlet valve 68 and the spray head 69 above the unidirectional water inlet valve;
when the piston plate 66 moves toward the second chamber 612 again, air in the second chamber 612 is compressed, and water in the second chamber 612 is sprayed out through the one-way water outlet valve 68 and the spray head 69 located above the air.
Example III
Referring to fig. 7-8, further, on the basis of the third embodiment, a reset assembly 7 for driving the rectangular plate 44 to restore to its original position is disposed above the cleaning tank 1.
In use, the reset assembly 7 is arranged so as to drive the rectangular plate 44 to move upwards after the cleaning work is completed, and drive the painting brush to move to the upper side of the box cover 2 so as to be convenient for subsequent airing.
The reset assembly 7 comprises a threaded rod 71 sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft 51, an internal thread sleeve 72 is connected to the surface of the threaded rod 71 in a threaded manner, two symmetrically distributed first rod bodies 73 are fixedly connected to the surface of the internal thread sleeve 72, the two first rod bodies 73 are horizontal, the tail end of each first rod body 73 is fixedly connected with a second rod body 74, the two second rod bodies 74 extend to the upper parts of the two box covers 2 respectively, a strip-shaped groove for the second rod bodies 74 to slide is formed in the surface of the box covers 2, a pushing rod 75 is fixedly connected to the upper end of each second rod body 74, the tail end of each pushing rod 75 is inclined, and an extension rod 76 is fixedly connected to the surface of each second telescopic rod 471 and is vertical and mutually attached to the pushing rod 75.
In use, the first rotating shaft 51 rotates while driving the threaded rod 71 sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft to rotate therewith, the threaded rod 71 drives the internal threaded sleeve 72 in threaded connection with the surface of the threaded rod to move towards the side away from the incomplete gear 52, the internal threaded sleeve 72 drives the first rod body 73 and the second rod body 74 to move towards the side away from the incomplete gear 52, the second rod body 74 drives the push rod 75 fixed at the top end of the second rod body, and the push rod 75 can push the extension rod 76 to move towards the side close to the vertical rod 41 in the moving process because the end parts of the two push rods 75 are inclined, the extension rod 76 drives the second telescopic rod 471 to shrink, so that the first clamping block 472 moves towards the side close to the vertical rod 41, the state of mutual clamping between the first clamping block 472 and the first clamping block 472 is opened, and the first spring 45 drives the rectangular plate 44 and the painting brush inserted in the circular hole 46 to move upwards to restore to the original position through resilience force.
Working principle: when the dirt cleaning mechanism applied to art design brushes is used, in an initial state, the second clamping block 475 is positioned above the first clamping block 472, the brushes filled with pigment after use are inserted into the circular holes 46, a certain friction force is generated between the rubber rings and the brushes, so that the brushes cannot easily move up and down or rotate, after all the brushes to be cleaned are inserted into the circular holes 46, the rectangular plate 44 is pressed downwards, the rectangular plate 44 drives the brushes and the connecting rods 474 fixed on two sides of the surfaces of the brushes to move downwards, meanwhile, the first springs 45 are stretched, the brushes enter between the two cleaning brushes 3, the connecting rods 474 drive the second clamping blocks 475 fixed at one ends of the second clamping blocks 472 to move downwards along with the first clamping blocks 472, and as the lower surfaces of the second clamping blocks 472 and the upper surfaces of the first clamping blocks are inclined surfaces, the second clamping blocks 475 can push the first clamping blocks 472 to move towards one side close to 41 side while moving downwards, so that the first clamping blocks 473 are pressed against the second springs 473, and when the second clamping blocks 475 move to the positions of the first clamping blocks 475 to be completely below the first clamping blocks 475, and the first clamping blocks 472 are fixed between the first clamping blocks 472 and the first clamping blocks 472 to restore positions;
when the connecting rod 474 moves downwards and drives the push rod 477 to move downwards through the longitudinal rod 476, the push rod 477 is inclined, and the moving paths of the two cleaning brushes 3 are limited by the supporting plate 11, so that the push rod 477 can push the two cleaning brushes 3 to move towards opposite directions when moving downwards, and the brush hair part of the painting brush is clamped;
in use, in an initial state, the two racks 55 and the second complete gear 56 are in a mutually separated state, when the two cleaning brushes 3 move in opposite directions to clamp the brush hair, the racks 55 fixed on the lower surfaces of the two cleaning brushes 3 are driven to move along with the brush hair, so that the two racks 55 move along with the brush hair in opposite directions, the two racks 55 are meshed with the second complete gear 56 internally, an external driving device motor is started to drive the first rotating shaft 51 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 51 drives the incomplete gear 52 sleeved on one end of the first rotating shaft 52 to rotate along with the first rotating shaft, the incomplete gear 52 is meshed with one of the first complete gears 54 firstly, the two coaxially fixed first complete gears 54 are driven to rotate clockwise, then the incomplete gear 52 is meshed with the other first complete gear 54 again, the two coaxially fixed first complete gears 54 are driven to rotate anticlockwise, the second rotating shaft 53 is in a state of always rotating back and forth, the second rotating shaft 53 drives the second complete gear 56 sleeved on the top end of the second complete gear 56 to rotate back and forth, the second complete gear 56 drives the two racks 55 meshed with the second complete gear 55 to move horizontally along with the second complete gear to reciprocate along with the second complete gear 56, and the brush hair is always moved horizontally along with the two coaxially fixed first complete gears 54, and the two complete gears 3 are driven to reciprocate horizontally and the brush hair is always and reciprocally moved along with the two complete gears 3;
when the device is used, the unidirectional water inlet valve 67 is connected with an external water source through a hose, when the second rotating shaft 53 rotates back and forth, the swing rod 64 sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft is driven to swing back and forth along with the unidirectional water inlet valve, the swing rod 64 drives the piston plate 66 to swing along with the swing rod through the arc-shaped baffle plate 65, and when the piston plate 66 moves to one side of the second cavity 612, the unidirectional water inlet valve 67 above the first cavity 611 sucks the external water source through the hose;
when the piston plate 66 moves to one side of the first cavity 611, the unidirectional water inlet valve 67 above the second cavity 612 also sucks external water into the second cavity 612 through the hose, and at the same time, air in the first cavity 611 is extruded, and water in the first cavity 611 is sprayed out through the unidirectional water outlet valve 68 and the spray head 69 above the unidirectional water inlet valve;
when the piston plate 66 moves to the second cavity 612 again, the air in the second cavity 612 is extruded, and the water in the second cavity 612 is sprayed out through the unidirectional water outlet valve 68 and the spray head 69 positioned above the air in the second cavity 612;
the first rotating shaft 51 rotates while driving the threaded rod 71 sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft to rotate along with the rotation, the threaded rod 71 drives the internal thread sleeve 72 in threaded connection with the surface of the threaded rod to move towards the side far away from the incomplete gear 52, the internal thread sleeve 72 drives the first rod body 73 and the second rod body 74 to move along with the internal thread sleeve to move towards the side far away from the incomplete gear 52, the second rod body 74 drives the push rod 75 fixed at the top end of the second rod body, and the push rod 75 can push the extension rod 76 to move towards the side near the vertical rod 41 in the moving process because the end parts of the push rod 75 are inclined, the extension rod 76 drives the second telescopic rod 471 to shrink, so that the first clamping block 472 is driven to move towards the side near the vertical rod 41, the state of mutual clamping between the first clamping block 472 and the first clamping block 472 is opened, and the first spring 45 drives the rectangular plate 44 and a drawing pen inserted in the circular hole 46 to move upwards to restore to the original position through resilience force.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. Be applied to clean mechanism of dirt of art design painting brush, its characterized in that: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning box (1) and two box covers (2) positioned on the upper surface of the cleaning box (1), wherein gaps are reserved between the two box covers (2) in a non-perfect fit way, two cleaning brushes (3) for rubbing a painting brush are arranged in the cleaning box (1), a positioning assembly (4) for feeding the painting brush between the two cleaning brushes (3) is arranged above the two box covers (2), and meanwhile, the two cleaning brushes (3) are driven to move in opposite directions to clamp the pen point of the painting brush;
the positioning component (4) comprises two vertical rods (41) which are symmetrically distributed, the two vertical rods (41) are respectively and vertically fixed on the upper surfaces of the two box covers (2), two transverse rods (42) are jointly fixed at the upper ends of the vertical rods (41), a first telescopic rod (43) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the transverse rods (42), a rectangular plate (44) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first telescopic rod (43), the rectangular plate (44) is positioned between the two box covers (2), the rectangular plate (44) and the two cleaning brushes (3) are mutually parallel, a first spring (45) is sleeved on the surface of the first telescopic rod (43), one end of the first spring (45) is fixed on the lower surface of the transverse rod (42), the other end of the first spring is fixed on the upper surface of the rectangular plate (44), a circular hole (46) which is linearly distributed in an array is formed in the surface of the rectangular plate (44), a rubber ring is installed in the circular hole (46), two sides opposite to each telescopic rod (41) are vertically fixed with a second rod (471), the two first telescopic rods (471) are mutually inclined and are mutually far away from the first side of the first telescopic rod (471) and are mutually inclined and are mutually far away from the first side of the first telescopic rod (471), one end of the second spring (473) is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical rod (41), the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the first clamping block (472), connecting rods (474) are fixedly arranged on two opposite sides of the rectangular plate (44), one end of each connecting rod (474) is fixedly connected with a second clamping block (475), the lower surfaces of the two second clamping blocks (475) are inclined, and the lower surfaces of the two second clamping blocks incline from one side far away from each other to one side close to each other from top to bottom;
the two connecting rods (474) are respectively sleeved with a longitudinal rod (476), push rods (477) are integrally arranged at the lower ends of the longitudinal rods (476), the two push rods (477) are respectively attached to the outer side surfaces of the two cleaning brushes (3), the push rods (477) incline from one side close to the cleaning brushes (3) to one side far away from the cleaning brushes (3) from top to bottom, the two outer side surfaces of the cleaning brushes (3) are inclined, and the two inclined surfaces form a splayed shape.
2. A soil cleaning mechanism for an art design brush as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two symmetrically distributed support plates (11) are fixedly connected in the cleaning box (1), the cleaning brushes (3) and the support plates (11) are vertically distributed, limiting sliding grooves (12) are formed in the upper surfaces of the support plates (11), protruding sliding grooves (31) are formed in the lower surfaces of the cleaning brushes (3), protruding sliding strips (32) are connected in a sliding mode in the protruding sliding grooves (31), limiting sliding rods (33) are fixedly and vertically fixed at two ends of the protruding sliding strips (32), and the limiting sliding rods (33) are connected in the cleaning box (1) in a sliding mode.
3. A soil cleaning mechanism for an art design brush as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the cleaning box (1) is internally provided with a driving component (5) for driving the two cleaning brushes (3) to reciprocate along the horizontal direction, and the moving directions of the two cleaning brushes (3) are always opposite directions.
4. A soil cleaning mechanism for an art design brush according to claim 3, wherein: the driving assembly (5) comprises a first rotating shaft (51) driven by external driving equipment, the first rotating shaft (51) is rotationally connected to the cleaning box (1), an incomplete gear (52) is sleeved at the tail end of the first rotating shaft (51), a second rotating shaft (53) is rotationally connected to the cleaning box (1), the second rotating shaft (53) and the first rotating shaft (51) are vertically distributed, two first complete gears (54) are sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft (53), the incomplete gear (52) is located between the two first complete gears (54), the incomplete gear (52) is meshed with the two first complete gears (54) intermittently, racks (55) are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the cleaning brushes (3), a second complete gear (56) is sleeved at the top end of the second rotating shaft (53), the second complete gear (56) is located between the two racks (55), and the second complete gear (56) is meshed with the two racks (55) intermittently.
5. A soil cleaning mechanism for an art design brush as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the cleaning box (1) is internally provided with a water spraying component (6) for spraying water to the painting brushes, the water spraying component (6) comprises an annular box (61) sleeved on the surface of a second rotating shaft (53), the annular box (61) is rotationally connected with the second rotating shaft (53), the annular box (61) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box (1) through a supporting rod, an annular cavity is formed in the annular box (61), a partition plate (62) is arranged in the cavity, the surface of the second rotating shaft (53) is sleeved with a swinging rod (64), the swinging rod (64) extends into the cavity of the annular box (61), the inner wall of the annular box (61) is provided with a movable groove (63) for sliding the swinging rod (64), the extending fixedly connected with an arc-shaped baffle (65) for sealing the movable groove (63), the surface of the arc-shaped baffle (65) is integrally provided with a piston plate (66), the piston plate (66) and the partition plate (62) divide the interior of the annular box (61) into a first cavity (611) and a second cavity (612), the upper water inlet valve (612) is symmetrically arranged on the surface of the annular box (61) and the two water inlet valves (612) are symmetrically arranged on the two surfaces (612) of the two water inlets (612) respectively, two symmetrically distributed one-way water outlet valves (68) are arranged on the upper surface of the annular box (61), spray heads (69) are arranged on the two one-way water outlet valves (68), and the two one-way water outlet valves (68) are respectively positioned above the first cavity (611) and the second cavity (612).
6. A soil cleaning mechanism for an art design brush as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a cleaning box, including cleaning box (1), cleaning box (1) top is provided with reset subassembly (7) that are used for driving rectangular plate (44) and resume normal position, reset subassembly (7) are including cup jointing threaded rod (71) at first pivot (51) surface, threaded rod (71) surface threaded connection has internal thread cover (72), internal thread cover (72) surface fixedly connected with two symmetric distribution's first body of rod (73), two first body of rod (73) are the horizontality, just first body of rod (73) end fixedly connected with second body of rod (74), two second body of rod (74) extend to two lid (2) top respectively, the bar groove that supplies second body of rod (74) to slide is seted up on lid (2) surface, second body of rod (74) upper end fixedly connected with push rod (75), push rod (75) end is the slope form, second telescopic rod (471) surface fixedly connected with extension rod (76), extension rod (76) are vertical form and laminate each other with push rod (75).
CN202210478155.0A 2022-04-28 2022-04-28 Be applied to clean mechanism of dirt of art design painting brush Active CN114789620B (en)

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CN202210478155.0A CN114789620B (en) 2022-04-28 2022-04-28 Be applied to clean mechanism of dirt of art design painting brush

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CN202210478155.0A CN114789620B (en) 2022-04-28 2022-04-28 Be applied to clean mechanism of dirt of art design painting brush

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8908414D0 (en) * 1989-04-13 1989-06-01 Bell David M Paint brush cleaner
GB0024216D0 (en) * 2000-10-04 2000-11-15 Twigg Ronald Paint brush cleaning means
KR20090012516U (en) * 2008-06-03 2009-12-08 김학무 Brush for oil painting washer
AU2009101291A4 (en) * 2009-12-14 2010-02-04 Tristan Guy Campbell Efficient paint brush cleaner
CN207772750U (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-08-28 郑州电力职业技术学院 A kind of device that can clean fine arts paintbrush automatically
CN112519479A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-03-19 淄博职业学院 Painting art design is with pigment mixing of colors and clean dirty device of painting brush
CN213534279U (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-06-25 王艺霖 Fine arts are with fine arts painting brush belt cleaning device
CN113479014A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-10-08 刘刚 Prevent that brush nib washes painting brush dirt cleaning equipment for art design of skew

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8908414D0 (en) * 1989-04-13 1989-06-01 Bell David M Paint brush cleaner
GB0024216D0 (en) * 2000-10-04 2000-11-15 Twigg Ronald Paint brush cleaning means
KR20090012516U (en) * 2008-06-03 2009-12-08 김학무 Brush for oil painting washer
AU2009101291A4 (en) * 2009-12-14 2010-02-04 Tristan Guy Campbell Efficient paint brush cleaner
CN207772750U (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-08-28 郑州电力职业技术学院 A kind of device that can clean fine arts paintbrush automatically
CN213534279U (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-06-25 王艺霖 Fine arts are with fine arts painting brush belt cleaning device
CN112519479A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-03-19 淄博职业学院 Painting art design is with pigment mixing of colors and clean dirty device of painting brush
CN113479014A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-10-08 刘刚 Prevent that brush nib washes painting brush dirt cleaning equipment for art design of skew

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
专利文摘.橡塑技术与装备.2017,(第14期),全文. *

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