CN114789475B - Slicing device for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces - Google Patents
Slicing device for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces Download PDFInfo
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- CN114789475B CN114789475B CN202210498382.XA CN202210498382A CN114789475B CN 114789475 B CN114789475 B CN 114789475B CN 202210498382 A CN202210498382 A CN 202210498382A CN 114789475 B CN114789475 B CN 114789475B
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- storage frame
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- sleeve
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 175
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 240000005373 Panax quinquefolius Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a slicing device for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which comprises a plurality of storage frames connected with each other, wherein a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom end of each storage frame, a cutter is arranged at one side of the bottom of each storage frame, a fixing belt is arranged at the bottom end inside each storage frame, and two ends of the fixing belt are respectively a first free end and a second free end; the second free end of the fixing belt is fixed on one side wall of the inside of the storage frame, and when the second free end of the fixing belt extends to the other end of the fixing belt along the length direction of the storage frame, the second free end of the fixing belt penetrates through the storage frame and extends into the storage frame adjacent to the second free end of the fixing belt; the cutter is driven to move on the bottom surface of the storage frame through the hydraulic rod to slice the medicinal materials, and the medicinal materials are extruded to the side surface of the storage frame far away from the cutter by the fixing belt, so that the cutter can be prevented from rotating by limiting the side wall of the storage frame when passing through the medicinal materials, and the cut medicinal materials are more regular in shape and can be obviously improved in slicing quality.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine production devices, in particular to a slicing device for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.
Background
The Chinese medicinal decoction pieces are Chinese medicaments which can be directly used in the clinic of Chinese medicaments after being processed according to the theory of Chinese medicaments and the processing method of the Chinese medicaments. When the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are prepared, the raw materials are required to be sliced, and then the next step of preparation is carried out, wherein common types of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprise polar slices, thick slices, inclined slices, straight slices, filaments, segments, blocks and the like.
The invention discloses a slicing device for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and a using method thereof, wherein the slicing device is used for slicing American ginseng and comprises a workbench, the workbench comprises a table top, a gear box is arranged on the table top, the gear box is driven by a first motor arranged on the gear box, a driving shaft extends upwards from the upper end surface of the gear box, a slicing knife assembly is arranged at the upper end of the driving shaft, an adjusting disc assembly is further arranged on the driving shaft, a first bracket and a second bracket are arranged on the upper surface of the table top, a slicing box is arranged between the first bracket and the second bracket, a collecting plate is arranged at the lower part of the slicing box, a conveying assembly is symmetrically arranged at the upper part of the slicing box, and a controller is also arranged at the upper part of the table top.
Above-mentioned equipment inserts it into the section case when cutting the medicinal material, in the in-service use in-process if want the medicinal material to insert into the section case smoothly, the aperture in the section case will be greater than the diameter of medicinal material, and the cutter can drive the medicinal material and incline in the section case at the in-process of sliced this moment to lead to the tablet of cutting out not regular cylindricality, be unfavorable for the further processing of later stage to the tablet.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a slicing device for producing decoction pieces of traditional Chinese medicine, which solves the technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a slicing device for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which aims to solve the problems that the existing equipment provided in the prior art is inserted into a slicing box when cutting medicinal materials, if the medicinal materials are required to be smoothly inserted into the slicing box in the actual use process, the aperture in the slicing box is larger than the diameter of the medicinal materials, and a cutter can drive the medicinal materials to incline in the slicing box in the slicing process, so that the cut medicinal tablets are not regular cylinders, and further processing of the medicinal tablets in the later period is not facilitated.
Based on the thought, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the storage device comprises a plurality of storage frames which are connected with each other, wherein a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom end of each storage frame, a cutter is arranged at one side of the bottom of each storage frame, a fixing belt is arranged at the bottom end inside each storage frame, and two ends of the fixing belt are respectively a first free end and a second free end;
the second free end of the fixing belt is fixed on one side wall of the inside of the storage frame, the first free end of the fixing belt penetrates out of the storage frame and extends into the storage frame adjacent to the storage frame when extending to the other end of the fixing belt along the length direction of the storage frame, and the first free end of the fixing belt penetrates into and penetrates out of the storage frames in the mode, and finally penetrates out of the storage frame and extends to the outer side of the storage frame.
As a further scheme of the invention: the outside of storing the frame is provided with the spool, the first free end and the spool fixed connection of fixed band just twine in the outside of spool.
As a further scheme of the invention: the inside one side of the storage frame that left side and its interval are adjacent is provided with first fixed pivot, and it is walked around from the outside of first fixed pivot when the fixed band is worn out from one of them storage frame and is got into another storage frame inside, storage frame inside is located another side department and is provided with the removal pivot, and when the fixed band was inside to extend to the opposite side from one side in same storage frame, it was walked around from the outside of removing the pivot, and the fixed band of inside being located between two removal pivots around same storage frame was established as horizontal extrusion portion.
As a further scheme of the invention: the utility model discloses a movable rotary shaft, including slider, storage frame, spring, guide bar, slider, fixed connection round axle, spring housing, storage frame inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with guide bar, guide bar runs through the slider and with slider sliding connection, be provided with the slider between slider and the storage frame one side, the slider is all provided with to the top and the bottom of movable rotary shaft, the round axle sets up in the slider bottom and rotates rather than being connected, the guide bar runs through slider and with slider sliding connection, the outside of guide bar is located to the spring housing.
As a further scheme of the invention: the second free end of the fixing belt is arranged in the rightmost storage frame and fixed with one side surface of the right most storage frame, the fixing belt reaches the other end of the storage frame in a wavy trend in the storage frame, penetrates through the rightmost storage frame and the adjacent storage frame to reach the interior of the adjacent storage frame and also extends to the other end of the adjacent storage frame in a wavy trend, and the fixing belt penetrates out of the leftmost storage frame.
As a further scheme of the invention: the inside one side of storage frame is provided with first fixed pivot, the fixed band is inside to bypass from the outside of first fixed pivot at the storage frame, the fixed band is inside to be close to the bending part of cutter to be established into arc extrusion portion at the storage frame.
As a further scheme of the invention: the inside one side of storage frame has seted up the notch, the notch is inside to be provided with the sleeve pipe, sheathed tube top and bottom are the air inlet, the sleeve pipe rotates with the storage frame and is connected.
As a further scheme of the invention: fixedly connected with guiding belt between the arc extrusion portion on sleeve pipe and the fixed band, guiding belt one end is connected with the fixed band, and its other end and sleeve pipe lateral wall fixed connection just twine in the sheathed tube outside, the one side that the fixed band is close to the medicinal material sets up to the extrusion face, the free surface is established to the one side that the fixed band is contactless with the medicinal material, the extrusion face on the fixed band is established to the wave, the inside cavity that sets up of storage frame and its top and bottom with the sleeve pipe are linked together, guiding belt and the inside cavity setting that also is of fixed band, the both ends of guiding belt are switched on with fixed band and sleeve pipe respectively.
As a further scheme of the invention: the outside of storing the frame is provided with the air pump, and the output intercommunication of air pump is provided with the blast pipe, and the one end that the air pump was kept away from to the blast pipe is linked together with storing the frame, is provided with the intake pipe at the input of air pump.
As a further scheme of the invention: round holes are formed in the top surface and the bottom surface of the notch, the top end and the bottom end of the sleeve penetrate through the round holes, a coil spring is arranged in the round holes, the coil spring is sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve, one end of the coil spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the round hole, and the other end of the coil spring is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the sleeve.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the cutter is driven to move on the bottom surface of the storage frame through the hydraulic rod to slice the medicinal materials, the medicinal materials are extruded to the side surface of the storage frame far away from the cutter by the fixing belt, so that when the cutter passes through the medicinal materials, the cutter can be prevented from rotating by limiting the side wall of the storage frame, the cut medicinal materials are more regular in shape, the fixing belt can be loosened through motor overturning when the cutter is retracted, the fixing belt is driven to reset under the acting force of the spring, so that the medicinal materials continuously fall onto the bottom plate, the next slicing is facilitated, the device is arranged through the fixing belt, the medicinal materials are extruded on the side surface of the storage frame when the medicinal materials are sliced, and the medicinal materials are prevented from inclining when the medicinal materials are sliced by limiting the storage frame, so that the quality of the sliced medicinal materials can be remarkably improved.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the location structure of the fixing strap and the memory card according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of a first embodiment of the fixing band of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of a second embodiment of the fixing band of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4B in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the sleeve and guide belt structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the fixing band and the guide band of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 7 at C in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the cooperation between the fixing band and the medicinal material in the second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 10D according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a hydraulic rod; 2. a cutter; 3. a spring; 4. a guide rod; 5. a fixed rod; 6. a storage frame; 7. a fixing belt; 8. a reel; 9. a first free end; 10. a second free end; 11. an exhaust pipe; 12. an air pump; 13. an arc-shaped extrusion part; 14. a first fixed rotating shaft; 15. a horizontal pressing part; 16. a second fixed rotating shaft; 17. a motor; 18. a bottom plate; 19. medicinal materials; 20. moving the rotating shaft; 21. a slide block; 22. a guide belt; 23. a notch; 24. a sleeve; 25. extruding the surface; 26. a free surface; 27. a coil spring; 28. a round hole; 29. a first side; 30. a second side.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-2, a slicing device for producing Chinese herbal pieces comprises a plurality of storage frames 6 which are connected with each other, wherein the top and the bottom of each storage frame 6 are provided with openings, a bottom plate 18 is arranged at the bottom end of each storage frame 6, the distance between each storage frame 6 and the bottom plate 18 is the thickness of a medicinal material 19 to be cut, a hydraulic rod 1 is arranged at one side of the top of the bottom plate 18, which is positioned at the storage frame 6, a cutter 2 is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 1, and the top of the cutter 2 is contacted with the bottom surface of the storage frame 6.
During actual use, the traditional Chinese medicine material 19 to be cut is inserted into the storage frame 6, the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 1 drives the cutter 2 to move at the bottom of the storage frame 6, so that the medicine material 19 is located at one section of the bottom surface of the storage frame 6 and the top surface of the bottom plate 18, slicing operation of the important medicine material 19 is achieved, and the thickness of the sliced medicine material 19 is uniform due to the fact that the distance from the storage frame 6 to the bottom plate 18 is constant, the sliced medicine material 19 is beneficial to later processing, L-shaped fixing rods 5 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the storage frame 6, and the fixing rods 5 are fixedly connected between the storage frame 6 and the bottom plate 18 to support the storage frame 6.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5-6, in actual use, in order to facilitate the insertion of the medicinal material 19 into the storage frame 6, the width of the inner cavity of the storage frame 6 needs to be larger than the diameter of the medicinal material 19, so that the medicinal material 19 can be conveniently and rapidly placed into the storage frame 6, but a gap exists between the medicinal material 19 and the inner wall of the storage frame 6, when the medicinal material 19 is cut by the cutter 2, the medicinal material 19 is driven to deflect in the storage frame 6 by the extrusion force of the cutter 2 to the medicinal material 19, so that the medicinal material 19 is integrally deflected, and at the moment, the tablet cut by the cutter 2 is not in a regular cylinder shape, and the inclination condition occurs, so that the quality of the cut tablet is reduced.
In order to fix the medicinal material 19 by arranging the fixing belt 7 inside the storage frame 6, the medicinal material 19 is propped against one side surface of the storage frame 6 so as to improve the stability during cutting, and the fixing belt 7 is arranged at the bottom end inside the storage frame 6.
As a first embodiment of the fixing belt 7, specifically, the fixing belt 7 has two free ends, namely a first free end 9 and a second free end 10, respectively, and two sides of the storage frame 6 are provided here as a first side 29 and a second side 30, the fixing belt 7 is connected and oriented as shown in fig. 3, the second free end 10 is located inside the storage frame 6 on the leftmost side and is fixed to the first side 29, then extends to the second side 30 of the storage frame 6 along the width direction of the storage frame 6, then moves up to the left after being bent up to the inner end surface along the length direction of the storage frame 6 and passes through the rightmost side and one storage frame 6 adjacent thereto and reaches the first side 29 of the adjacent storage frame 6, then penetrates into the other adjacent storage frame 6 from this storage frame 6 in the same orientation, the fixing belt 7 is connected and oriented to the leftmost storage frame 6 in this way and then extends from the leftmost side of the storage frame 6, then is slidingly connected to the second side 30 of the storage frame 6 along the width direction of the storage frame 6, then moves to the leftmost side of the storage frame 6 and passes through the leftmost side of the storage frame 6, and then the motor 8 is wound around the winding reel 17, and the winding reel 8 is fixed to the leftmost side of the storage frame 6, and the winding reel 8 is wound around the winding reel 8, and the winding reel 17 is fixed to the leftmost side of the storage frame 6, and the winding reel 8 is wound around the winding reel 8, and the winding up, and the winding reel is wound around the winding reel, and the winding reel.
Further, the first fixing shaft 14 is disposed at the first side 29 of the leftmost storage frame 6 adjacent to the leftmost storage frame 6 at intervals, when the fixing belt 7 passes out of one storage frame 6 and enters the other storage frame 6, the fixing belt is bent at the first side 29 and bypasses the outer side of the first fixing shaft 14, so that the fixing belt 7 is positioned, the fixing belt is formed in the storage frame 6 conveniently, the top end and the bottom end of the first fixing shaft 14 are both rotatably connected with the first support, and the first support is fixed with the side surface of the storage frame 6.
Still further, the second side 30 is provided with a moving shaft 20 inside the storage frame 6, when the fixing belt 7 extends from the first side 29 to the second side 30 in the same storage frame 6 and bends at the second side 30, it bypasses the moving shaft 20, the moving shafts 20 are provided on both front and back sides of the storage frame 6, the fixing belt 7 inside the same storage frame 6 between the two moving shafts 20 is provided with a horizontal extrusion part 15, the top and bottom ends of the moving shafts 20 are fixedly connected with circular shafts, the top and bottom ends of the moving shafts 20 are provided with sliding blocks 21, the circular shafts are arranged at the bottom of the sliding blocks 21 and are rotatably connected with the sliding blocks, the bottom end of the inner cavity of the storage frame 6 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 4, the guide rod 4 penetrates through the sliding blocks 21 and is slidably connected with the sliding blocks 21, and a spring 3 is provided between the sliding blocks 21 and the first side 29 of the storage frame 6, and the spring 3 is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod 4.
When the medicine 19 is inserted into the storage frame 6, the motor 17 drives the scroll 8 to rotate, so that the scroll 8 winds the fixing belt 7, the fixing belt 7 is pulled to move in the storage frames 6, the second fixing rotating shaft 16 is fixed on the first side face 29 of the storage frame 6, the moving rotating shaft 20 slides in the storage frame 6, the moving rotating shaft 20 can be driven to move in the storage frame 6 towards the direction of the medicine 19 when the fixing belt 7 is pulled to move in the storage frame 6, the medicine 19 is extruded on one side face of the storage frame 6 far away from the cutter 2 through the horizontal extrusion part 15 on the fixing belt 7, the cutter 2 is driven to move on the bottom face of the storage frame 6 through the hydraulic rod 1 at the moment to slice the medicine 19, because medicinal material 19 is all by fixed band 7 extrusion to store on the frame 6 kept away from a side of cutter 2, therefore when cutter 2 passes through medicinal material 19, spacing through storing the frame 6 lateral wall to medicinal material 19 can prevent it from rotating, thereby make the medicinal material 19 shape of cutting out more regular, can loosen fixed band 7 through motor 17 upset when cutter 2 is retrieved, drive fixed band 7 under the effort of spring 3 and reset this moment, thereby make medicinal material 19 continue to fall on bottom plate 18, be favorable to the section of next time, this device passes through the setting of fixed band 7, make during section, medicinal material 19 is extruded on the side of storing the frame 6, spacing through storing the frame 6, avoid medicinal material 19 slope when the section, can show improvement sliced quality.
As shown in fig. 1, 4, 7-11, however, if the diameters of the sliced medicinal materials 19 differ greatly, it is difficult to simultaneously squeeze a plurality of medicinal materials 19 having different sizes onto the sides of the storage frames 6 by means of the above-mentioned connection and direction of the fixing band 7, whereby a second embodiment of the fixing band 7 is drawn out, specifically, the connection and direction of the fixing band 7 is shown in fig. 4, the second free end 10 of the fixing band 7 is disposed inside the rightmost storage frame 6 and fixed with the first side 29 thereof, then reaches the other end of the storage frame 6 in a wave-like direction inside the storage frame 6, then passes through the rightmost and adjacent storage frames 6 and reaches the inside of the adjacent storage frame 6 and also extends to the other end of the adjacent storage frame 6 in a wave-like direction, in this way, the fixing band 7 penetrates inside the plurality of storage frames 6 and reaches the inside of the leftmost storage frame 6, and then penetrates out the leftmost storage frame 6 to be connected with the reel 8.
Further, a first fixed rotating shaft 14 is arranged at a position, close to the first side surface 29, inside the storage frame 6, a second support is rotatably connected to the top end and the bottom end of the first fixed rotating shaft 14, the second support is fixedly connected with the storage frame 6, the fixing belt 7 bends at a position, close to the first side surface 29, inside the storage frame 6 and bypasses the outer side of the first fixed rotating shaft 14, and the bending part, located at the second side surface 30, of the fixing belt 7 inside the storage frame 6 is set to be an arc-shaped extrusion part 13.
During actual use, the traditional Chinese medicine to be sliced is placed inside the storage frame 6 and is placed inside the curved arc-shaped extrusion part 13 of the fixing belt 7, the motor 17 drives the scroll 8 to rotate at the moment, the fixing belt 7 can be pulled to move inside the storage frame 6, the arc-shaped extrusion part 13 on the fixing belt 7 can move towards the direction of the medicinal material 19 and is pressed on the side surface of the medicinal material 19 due to the positioning of the first fixing rotating shaft 14, no matter the size of the medicinal material 19, the arc-shaped extrusion part 13 on the fixing belt 7 can be stably wrapped when moving towards the direction of the medicinal material 19, so that the medicinal material 19 is pressed on the side surface of the storage frame 6 far away from the cutter 2, and the hydraulic rod 1 drives the cutter 2 to move so as to cut the medicinal material 19 extending out of the storage frame 6.
This structure is through changing the connecting mode and the trend of fixed band 7 in the inside of storing frame 6 for fixed band 7 can wrap up the medicinal material 19 that the size is different on the side of storing frame 6, thereby is favorable to cutter 2 to slice medicinal material 19 steadily.
In addition, in order to reset the fixing band 7 when the motor 17 is reversed, the second side 30 inside the storage frame 6 is provided with a notch 23, the top surface and the bottom surface inside the notch 23 are respectively provided with a round hole 28, the inside of the notch 23 is provided with a sleeve 24, the top end and the bottom end of the sleeve 24 are both air inlets, so that external air can enter the inside of the sleeve 24 through the air inlets, specifically, the top end and the bottom end of the sleeve 24 pass through the round holes 28 and are rotationally connected with the storage frame 6, a coil spring 27 is arranged inside the round hole 28, the coil spring 27 is sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve 24, one end of the coil spring 27 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the round hole 28, the other end of the coil spring 27 is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the sleeve 24, and a guide band 22 is fixedly connected between the sleeve 24 and the arc-shaped extrusion part 13 on the fixing band 7, specifically, one end of the guide band 22 is connected with the fixing band 7, and the other end of the guide band is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the sleeve 24 and is wound on the outer side of the sleeve 24.
When the fixing belt 7 is pulled by the scroll 8 to move in the storage frame 6, the arc-shaped extrusion part 13 on the fixing belt 7 can be driven to move towards the direction of the medicinal materials 19, so that the guide belt 22 is pulled to drive the sleeve 24 to rotate, when the motor 17 is reversed to loosen the fixing belt 7, the acting force of the coil spring 27 can drive the sleeve 24 to be reversed, so that the arc-shaped extrusion part 13 on the fixing belt 7 is driven to reset through the guide belt 22, the next use is facilitated, two sleeves 24 are symmetrically arranged in the notch 23, the arc-shaped extrusion part 13 of the fixing belt 7 is supported through the symmetrical guide belt 22, and the medicinal materials 19 are placed on the inner side of the arc-shaped extrusion part 13.
However, in actual process, as shown in fig. 10, when the arc-shaped extrusion part 13 wraps the outer side of the medicinal material 19, the arc-shaped extrusion part is not completely contacted with the outer side of the medicinal material 19, so that in actual use, the surface of the fixing belt 7 close to the medicinal material 19 is set as an extrusion surface 25, and the surface not contacted with the medicinal material 19 is set as a free surface 26, and in actual manufacturing, the free surface 26 on the fixing belt 7 is relatively flat and has relatively high strength, a layer of plastic can be adhered on the free surface 26 to improve the structural strength, and the extrusion surface 25 on the fixing belt 7 is in a wave shape, so that the fixing belt has good deformability and can be manufactured by adopting materials such as rubber.
Further, the inside of the storage frame 6 is provided with a cavity and is communicated with the top end and the bottom end of the sleeve 24, so that the gas in the storage frame 6 can flow into the sleeve 24 through the gas inlets on the top end and the bottom end of the storage frame 6, and the inside of the guide belt 22 and the inside of the fixing belt 7 are also provided with a cavity, and two ends of the guide belt 22 are respectively communicated with the fixing belt 7 and the sleeve 24.
Simultaneously, be provided with air pump 12 in the outside of storing frame 6, the output intercommunication of air pump 12 is provided with blast pipe 11, and the one end that air pump 12 was kept away from to blast pipe 11 is linked together with storing frame 6, is provided with the intake pipe at the input of air pump 12.
In actual use, when the arc-shaped extrusion part 13 on the fixing belt 7 extrudes the medicinal material 19 on the side surface of the storage frame 6, the air pump 12 injects air into the storage frame 6, so that the medicinal material flows into the guide belt 22 through the sleeve 24 and then passes through
The guide belt 22 flows into the fixing belt 7, the strength of the free surface 26 of the fixing belt 7 is higher, and the extrusion surface 25 of the guide belt is wavy and has better ductility, so that when the fixing belt 7 is filled with gas, the extrusion surface 25 can be spread and placed between the medicinal material 19 and the storage frame 6, so that the range of the fixing belt 7 for coating the medicinal material 19 is improved, the medicinal material 19 is stably extruded on the side surface of the storage frame 6 by the fixing belt 7, the stability of the medicinal material 19 during cutting by the cutter 2 can be remarkably improved, and the slicing quality is improved.
Claims (5)
1. Slicing device is used in herbal pieces-production, including interconnect's a plurality of storage frame, the bottom of storing the frame is provided with the bottom plate, it is provided with the cutter to store frame bottom one side, its characterized in that: the bottom end of the storage frame is provided with a fixing belt, and two ends of the fixing belt are a first free end and a second free end respectively;
the second free end of the fixing belt is fixed on one side wall of the interior of the storage frame, the first free end of the fixing belt penetrates out of the storage frame and extends into the storage frame adjacent to the storage frame when extending to the other end of the fixing belt along the length direction of the storage frame, the fixing belt penetrates into and penetrates out of the storage frames in this way, and the first free end of the fixing belt finally penetrates out of the storage frame and extends to the outer side of the storage frame;
the second free end of the fixing belt is arranged in the rightmost storage frame and is fixed with one side surface of the right most storage frame, the fixing belt reaches the other end of the storage frame in a wavy trend in the storage frame, passes through the rightmost storage frame and the adjacent storage frame to reach the interior of the adjacent storage frame and also extends to the other end of the adjacent storage frame in a wavy trend, and the fixing belt passes through the leftmost storage frame;
a first fixed rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the inside of the storage frame, the fixed belt bypasses the outside of the first fixed rotating shaft in the storage frame, and the curved part of the fixed belt, which is close to the cutter, in the storage frame is an arc-shaped extrusion part;
a notch is formed in one side of the inside of the storage frame, a sleeve is arranged in the notch, the top end and the bottom end of the sleeve are both air inlets, and the sleeve is rotationally connected with the storage frame;
the device comprises a casing, a fixing belt, a storage frame, a sleeve, a guide belt, a fixing belt, a medicinal material, a pressing surface, a cavity, a hollow guide belt and a sleeve, wherein the guide belt is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the casing, the guide belt is wound on the outer side of the casing, the surface, close to the medicinal material, of the fixing belt is provided with the pressing surface, the surface, not contacted with the medicinal material, of the fixing belt is provided with the free surface, the pressing surface on the fixing belt is provided with the wave shape, the storage frame is internally provided with the cavity and is communicated with the top end and the bottom end of the casing, and the two ends of the guide belt are respectively communicated with the fixing belt and the sleeve;
the outside of storing the frame is provided with the air pump, and the output intercommunication of air pump is provided with the blast pipe, and the one end that the air pump was kept away from to the blast pipe is linked together with storing the frame, is provided with the intake pipe at the input of air pump.
2. The slicing device for producing decoction pieces of Chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein: the outside of storing the frame is provided with the spool, the first free end and the spool fixed connection of fixed band just twine in the outside of spool.
3. The slicing device for producing decoction pieces of Chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein: the inside one side of the storage frame that left side and its interval are adjacent is provided with first fixed pivot, and it is walked around from the outside of first fixed pivot when the fixed band is worn out from one of them storage frame and is got into another storage frame inside, storage frame inside is located another side department and is provided with the removal pivot, and when the fixed band was inside to extend to the opposite side from one side in same storage frame, it was walked around from the outside of removing the pivot, and the fixed band of inside being located between two removal pivots around same storage frame was established as horizontal extrusion portion.
4. A slicing apparatus for producing decoction pieces of chinese medicine as defined in claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a movable rotary shaft, including slider, storage frame, spring, guide bar, slider, fixed connection round axle, spring housing, storage frame inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with guide bar, guide bar runs through the slider and with slider sliding connection, be provided with the slider between slider and the storage frame one side, the slider is all provided with to the top and the bottom of movable rotary shaft, the round axle sets up in the slider bottom and rotates rather than being connected, the guide bar runs through slider and with slider sliding connection, the outside of guide bar is located to the spring housing.
5. The slicing device for producing decoction pieces of Chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein: round holes are formed in the top surface and the bottom surface of the notch, the top end and the bottom end of the sleeve penetrate through the round holes, a coil spring is arranged in the round holes, the coil spring is sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve, one end of the coil spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the round hole, and the other end of the coil spring is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the sleeve.
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| CN114789475A (en) | 2022-07-26 |
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