CN114789304A - Laser beam processing equipment for building metal plate - Google Patents
Laser beam processing equipment for building metal plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114789304A CN114789304A CN202110091730.7A CN202110091730A CN114789304A CN 114789304 A CN114789304 A CN 114789304A CN 202110091730 A CN202110091730 A CN 202110091730A CN 114789304 A CN114789304 A CN 114789304A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- fixedly connected
- bevel gear
- block
- laser cutting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 7
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/38—Removing material by boring or cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/08—Devices involving relative movement between laser beam and workpiece
- B23K26/0869—Devices involving movement of the laser head in at least one axial direction
- B23K26/0876—Devices involving movement of the laser head in at least one axial direction in at least two axial directions
- B23K26/0884—Devices involving movement of the laser head in at least one axial direction in at least two axial directions in at least in three axial directions, e.g. manipulators, robots
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2101/00—Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
- B23K2101/18—Sheet panels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Robotics (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses laser beam processing equipment for building metal plates, which comprises a box body and a laser cutting head, wherein the laser cutting head is positioned on the right side of the outer wall of the box body, a first adjusting assembly is arranged above the box body, the first adjusting assembly comprises a first hydraulic cylinder, a groove block, a first support, a guide rail, a first sliding block, a sleeve block and an end plate, the guide rail is in clearance fit with the inner part of the sleeve block, and the right end of the end plate is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the laser cutting head. This a laser beam processing equipment for building sheet metal, structure scientific and reasonable, convenience safe in utilization, through the cooperation between first hydraulic stem, first support, nest block, laser cutting head, motor, extension board and the second support, under the needs special cutting condition, through the independent slope of two kinds of directions, can realize having the square edge cutting at inclination to panel, avoided current laser cutting head can't carry out the problem that the edge has the square cutting at inclination to panel.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of laser cutting, in particular to laser beam processing equipment for a building metal plate.
Background
In the process of processing and leaving a factory of building metal plates, large-sized plates are generally required to be cut into small-sized plates with different shapes, in the cutting process, a laser cutting technology plays an important role in modern processing, a laser beam with high energy density is used for heating a workpiece, the temperature is rapidly increased, the boiling point of the material is reached in a very short time, the material begins to vaporize to form steam, the spraying speed of the steam is high, and cuts are formed on the material while the steam is sprayed out.
However, in the laser cutting process, the problem that the edge of the plate cannot be cut in a square shape with an inclination angle by the laser cutting head, the problem that the edge of the plate cannot be cut in a circular shape with an inclination angle and an annular shape with an inclination angle by the laser cutting head, and the problem that the laser cutting head cannot have the cutting processing capacity of the square shape or the circular shape with an inclination angle and simultaneously the gear beating of the meshing gear used for connection can still occur when the laser cutting head is adjusted in a left-right inclination and a front-back inclination mode.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide laser beam processing equipment for a building metal plate, which aims to solve the problem that the laser cutting head proposed in the background technology cannot perform square cutting on the plate with an inclined edge.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a laser beam processing device for building metal plates comprises a box body and a laser cutting head, wherein the laser cutting head is positioned on the right side of the outer wall of the box body, and a first adjusting assembly is arranged above the box body;
the first adjusting assembly comprises a first hydraulic cylinder, a groove block, a first support, a guide rail, a first sliding block, a sleeve block and an end plate;
first pneumatic cylinder rigid coupling is in the inner wall upper end of box, the right-hand member rigid coupling of the inside hydraulic stem of first pneumatic cylinder has the groove piece, the inside center of groove piece is provided with first slider, the right-hand member rigid coupling of first slider has first support, the right side of first support is inside to rotate with the cover block through the round pin axle and links to each other, the inside clearance fit of cover block has the guide rail, the equal rigid coupling in upper and lower both ends of guide rail has the end plate, the right-hand member of end plate all links to each other with the outer wall of laser cutting head is fixed.
Preferably, a sliding structure with a range of 90 degrees is formed between the groove block and the first sliding block.
Preferably, a second adjusting component is arranged below the box body;
the second adjusting component comprises a first bevel gear, a second bracket, a sleeve plate, a motor, a second bevel gear, a support plate and a rotating shaft;
the laser cutting machine is characterized in that the motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the interior of the box body, a support plate is fixedly connected to the right end of an output shaft of the motor, a rotating shaft is connected to the inside of the right end of the support plate in a rotating mode, the front side and the rear side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with a second support, the right end of the second support is fixedly connected with a sleeve plate, the sleeve plate is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the outer wall of the laser cutting head, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating shaft, the first bevel gear is located on the right side of the outer wall of the output shaft of the motor, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.
Preferably, the teeth and the modulus of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are the same.
Preferably, the connecting component is arranged below the inner center of the box body;
the connecting assembly comprises a partition plate, a disc, a sleeve, a second hydraulic cylinder and a connecting plate;
it is a plurality of the baffle is rigid coupling on the output shaft outer wall right side of motor respectively, the outer wall of baffle slides and links to each other has a plurality of sleeves, telescopic right-hand member rigid coupling has the disc, disc and sleeve all with the output shaft clearance fit of motor, the second pneumatic cylinder is located the inside center below of box, the left end and the box of second pneumatic cylinder are fixed to be linked to each other, the inside hydraulic stem right-hand member rigid coupling of second pneumatic cylinder has even board, even the lower extreme of board is inside to be passed through the bearing and the sleeve rotates continuously.
Preferably, the plurality of partition plates are distributed in a central symmetry manner by taking the axis of the output shaft of the motor as a reference.
Preferably, a limiting component is arranged above the center of the interior of the box body;
the limiting assembly comprises a cushion block, a clamping block, a first cross rod, a second cross rod, a baffle, a vertical plate, a first spring, a connecting rod, a second spring, a third spring and a third cross rod;
the cushion block is fixedly connected with the upper inner part of the box body, the upper inner part and the lower inner part of the cushion block are respectively in clearance fit with a second cross rod and a first cross rod, the outer wall of the right end of the first cross rod is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, the right end of the second cross rod is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, the left side of the outer wall of the second cross bar is fixedly connected with a third cross bar through a connecting rod, the left side of the third cross bar is provided with a third spring, two ends of the third spring are respectively fixedly connected with the cushion block and the third cross bar, the central inner wall of the third cross bar is jointed with a clamping block, a first spring is arranged above the clamping block, two ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected with the cushion block and the clamping block, the left side of the first cross rod is provided with a second spring, two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected with the cushion block and the first cross rod respectively, and the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the hydraulic rod in the first hydraulic cylinder.
Preferably, the base is arranged on the left side of the outer wall of the box body, the screw rod is connected with the inner portion of the right side of the base in a rotating mode, the second sliding block is connected with the outer wall of the box body through the center thread of the outer wall of the screw rod, and the right end of the second sliding block is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the box body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this a laser beam processing equipment for building sheet metal, structure scientific and reasonable, convenience safe in utilization:
through the cooperation of the first hydraulic rod, the first support, the sleeve block, the laser cutting head, the motor, the support plate and the second support, under the condition that special cutting is needed, the first hydraulic cylinder can drive the first support and the sleeve block to move transversely rightwards, the laser cutting head can incline towards the left and right directions at the moment, the motor can also be controlled to start as required, the motor can drive the laser cutting head to incline towards the front and back directions through the support plate and the second support, and through independent inclination in two directions, the square edge cutting with an inclination angle can be realized on the plate, so that the problem that the conventional laser cutting head cannot perform square cutting with an inclination angle on the edge of the plate is solved;
in the use, can control laser cutting head earlier and incline to extreme position to the fore-and-aft direction through the motor, then the drive of first pneumatic cylinder of rethread, meshing transmission through first bevel gear and second bevel gear, make the slope of two kinds of degrees of freedom around the laser cutting head can carry out simultaneously, because the laser cutting head has been adjusted into the tilt state in advance, the cutting route of laser cutting head can become a circular, the lift of second slider department is gone up and down in the collocation, the height that changes the laser cutting head can cut the ring of arbitrary size of department, the problem of current laser cutting head can't carry out the circular of edge with the inclination and annular cutting to panel has been avoided.
Through the cooperation between the second hydraulic cylinder, the sleeve, the link plate, the laser cutting head, first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, in the use, the steerable sleeve that drives through the link plate of second hydraulic cylinder moves left, can relieve the meshing of first bevel gear and second bevel gear, the meshing of first bevel gear and second bevel gear can be resumeed when needing, realize control laser cutting head about the synchronization ability and the operational capability respectively that incline with the front and back, avoided the laser cutting head can't not have the edge to have the square or the circular cutting process ability at inclination.
Through the second pneumatic cylinder, even the board, first horizontal pole, the laser cutting head, the second horizontal pole, the fixture block, cooperation between first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, when removing the meshing of first bevel gear and second bevel gear, the second pneumatic cylinder need drive even board and remove left, even the board can drive first horizontal pole and remove left this moment, realize constituting the joint with the fixture block, guaranteed promptly that meshing possibility can not appear in first bevel gear and second bevel gear in the use, the meshing gear that has been used for connecting when carrying out the adjustment of slope about the laser cutting head and front and back slope can appear beating the condition of tooth.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the base, motor and housing of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in fig. 5.
In the figure: 1. the laser cutting machine comprises a box body, 2, a first adjusting component, 201, a first hydraulic cylinder, 202, a groove block, 203, a first support, 204, a guide rail, 205, a first sliding block, 206, a sleeve block, 207, an end plate, 3, a limiting component, 301, a cushion block, 302, a clamping block, 303, a first cross rod, 304, a second cross rod, 305, a baffle plate, 306, a vertical plate, 307, a first spring, 308, a connecting rod, 309, a second spring, 310, a third spring, 311, a third cross rod, 4, a connecting component, 401, a partition plate, 402, a disc, 403, a sleeve, 404, a second hydraulic cylinder, 405, a connecting plate, 5, a second adjusting component, 501, a first bevel gear, 502, a second support, 503, a sleeve plate, 504, a motor, 505, a second bevel gear, 506, a support plate, 507, a rotating shaft, 6, a base, 7, a screw, 8, a second sliding block, 9 and a laser cutting head.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a laser beam processing device for building metal plates comprises a box body 1 and a laser cutting head 9, wherein the laser cutting head 9 is positioned on the right side of the outer wall of the box body 1, a first adjusting assembly 2 is arranged above the box body 1, the first adjusting assembly 2 comprises a first hydraulic cylinder 201, a groove block 202, a first support 203, a guide rail 204, a first slide block 205, a sleeve block 206 and an end plate 207, the first hydraulic cylinder 201 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner wall of the box body 1, the type of the first hydraulic cylinder 201 is an SZ-HSG multi-stage hydraulic cylinder, the right end of a hydraulic rod inside the first hydraulic cylinder 201 is fixedly connected with the groove block 202, the hydraulic rod inside the first hydraulic cylinder 201 can drive the groove block 202 to transversely move, the first slide block 205 is arranged in the center inside the groove block 202, the groove block 202 can drive the first slide block 205 to transversely move, the right end of the first slide block 205 is fixedly connected with a first support 203, the right inside of the first support 203 is rotatably connected with the sleeve block 206 through a pin shaft, the sleeve block 206 can rotate around the right side of the first support 203 through a pin shaft, a guide rail 204 is in clearance fit with the inner part of the sleeve block 206, the sleeve block 206 can move up and down at the guide rail 204, the upper end and the lower end of the guide rail 204 are fixedly connected with end plates 207, the right ends of the end plates 207 are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the laser cutting head 9, and a sliding structure within a range of 90 degrees is formed between the groove block 202 and the first sliding block 205;
through the cooperation between first hydraulic stem 201, first support 203, the nest block 206, the laser cutting head 9, motor 504, the extension board 506 and the second support 502, under the special cutting circumstances of needs, make first pneumatic cylinder 201 can drive first support 203 and nest block 206 and carry out lateral shifting right, laser cutting head 9 can incline to the left and right direction this moment, also can control motor 504 to start as required, make motor 504 accessible extension board 506 and second support 502 drive laser cutting head 9 and carry out the fore-and-aft direction slope, through the independent slope of two kinds of directions, can realize carrying out the square edge cutting that has the inclination to panel, avoided current laser cutting head 9 can't carry out the problem that the edge has the square cutting of inclination to panel.
A second adjusting component 5 is arranged below the box body 1, the second adjusting component 5 comprises a first bevel gear 501, a second bracket 502, a sleeve plate 503, a motor 504, a second bevel gear 505, a support plate 506 and a rotating shaft 507, the motor 504 is fixedly connected with the lower end inside the box body 1, the motor 504 is a servo motor with the model number of mr-j2s-10a, the support plate 506 is fixedly connected with the right end of an output shaft of the motor 504, the support plate 506 can be driven by the output shaft of the motor 504 to rotate, the rotating shaft 507 is rotatably connected with the inside of the right end of the support plate 506, the front side and the rear side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 507 are fixedly connected with the second bracket 502, the rotating shaft 507 can synchronously rotate with the second bracket 502, the right end of the second bracket 502 is fixedly connected with the sleeve plate 503, the sleeve plate 503 is fixedly connected below the outer wall of the laser 9, the rear end of the rotating shaft 503 is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 505, the first bevel gear 501 and the second bevel gear 505 can realize the synchronous use of two adjusting devices, the first bevel gear 501 is positioned on the right side of the outer wall of the output shaft of the motor 504, the first bevel gear 501 is meshed with the second bevel gear 505, and the number of teeth and the modulus of the first bevel gear 501 and the second bevel gear 505 are the same;
through the matching among the first hydraulic rod 201, the first bevel gear 501, the second bevel gear 505, the sleeve block 206, the laser cutting head 9, the motor 504 and the support plate 506, during the use process, the laser cutting head 9 can be controlled to incline to the limit position in the front-back direction by the motor 504, then the laser cutting head 9 is driven by the first hydraulic cylinder 201, and can be inclined with two degrees of freedom of front and back and left and right simultaneously through the meshing transmission of the first bevel gear 501 and the second bevel gear 505, because the laser cutting head 9 has been adjusted into the tilt state in advance, the cutting route of laser cutting head 9 can become a circular shape, and the lift of second slider 8 department is gone up in the collocation, changes the height of laser cutting head 9 and can cut the ring of arbitrary size of department, has avoided current laser cutting head 9 can't carry out the problem that the edge has the circular and annular cutting at inclination to panel.
A connecting component 4 is arranged below the inner center of the box body 1, the connecting component 4 comprises a partition 401, a disc 402, a sleeve 403, a second hydraulic cylinder 404 and a connecting plate 405, the partition 401 is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the output shaft of the motor 504, the outer wall of the partition 401 is connected with the sleeve 403 in a sliding manner, the disc 402 is fixedly connected to the right end of the sleeve 403, the sleeve 403 and the disc 402 can move on the outer wall of the partition 401 and are connected in a sliding manner through the partition 401 to realize rotation transmission, the disc 402 and the sleeve 403 are in clearance fit with the output shaft of the motor 504, the second hydraulic cylinder 404 is arranged below the inner center of the box body 1, the model of the second hydraulic cylinder 404 is an HOB light hydraulic cylinder, the left end of the second hydraulic cylinder 404 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, the right end of the hydraulic rod inside the second hydraulic cylinder 404 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 405, the lower end inside of the connecting plate 405 is connected with the sleeve 403 through a bearing in a rotating manner, the hydraulic rod inside the second hydraulic cylinder 404 can drive the connecting plate 405 to move, the partition plates 401 are centrally and symmetrically distributed by taking the axis of the output shaft of the motor 504 as a reference;
through the cooperation between the second hydraulic cylinder 404, the sleeve 403, the connecting plate 405, the laser cutting head 9, the first bevel gear 501 and the second bevel gear 505, in the using process, the second hydraulic cylinder 404 can control the connecting plate 405 to drive the sleeve 403 to move leftwards, so that the meshing of the first bevel gear 501 and the second bevel gear 505 can be released, and the meshing of the first bevel gear 501 and the second bevel gear 505 can be restored when needed, so that the synchronization capability and the respective operation capability of controlling the left-right inclination and the front-back inclination of the laser cutting head 9 can be realized, and the problem that the laser cutting head 9 cannot have the square or round cutting processing capability with the edge having an inclination angle is avoided.
The upper part of the center of the interior of the box body 1 is provided with a limiting component 3, the limiting component 3 comprises a cushion block 301, a clamping block 302, a first cross bar 303, a second cross bar 304, a baffle 305, a vertical plate 306, a first spring 307, a connecting rod 308, a second spring 309, a third spring 310 and a third cross bar 311, the cushion block 301 is fixedly connected with the upper interior of the box body 1, the upper interior and the lower interior of the cushion block 301 are respectively in clearance fit with the second cross bar 304 and the first cross bar 301, the outer wall of the right end of the first cross bar 303 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 405, the connecting plate 405 can drive the first cross bar 303 to move, the right end of the second cross bar 304 is fixedly connected with the baffle 305, the baffle 305 can drive the second cross bar 304 to move, the left side of the outer wall of the second cross bar 304 is fixedly connected with the third cross bar 311 through the connecting rod 308, the left side of the third cross bar 311 is provided with the third spring 310, the elastic coefficients K of the third spring 310, the second spring 309 and the first spring 307 are all 600N/m, two ends of a third spring 310 are respectively fixedly connected with a cushion block 301 and a third cross bar 311, a clamping block 302 is attached to the central inner wall of the third cross bar 311, the third cross bar 311 moves leftwards to drive the clamping block 302 to move upwards, a first spring 307 is arranged above the clamping block 302, two ends of the first spring 307 are respectively fixedly connected with the cushion block 301 and the clamping block 302, a second spring 309 is arranged on the left side of the first cross bar 303, two ends of the second spring 309 are respectively fixedly connected with the cushion block 301 and the first cross bar 303, a vertical plate 306 is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of a hydraulic rod in the first hydraulic cylinder 201, a base 6 is arranged on the left side of the outer wall of the box body 1, a screw 7 is rotatably connected inside the right side of the base 6, and the lifting of a second sliding block 8 can be realized through the control of the screw 7, further controlling the lifting of the box body 1, wherein the center of the outer wall of the screw 7 is connected with a second sliding block 8 through threads, and the right end of the second sliding block 8 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the box body 1;
through the cooperation between the second hydraulic cylinder 404, the connecting plate 405, the first cross rod 303, the laser cutting head 9, the second cross rod 303, the fixture block 302, the first bevel gear 501 and the second bevel gear 505, when the engagement between the first bevel gear 501 and the second bevel gear 505 is released, the second hydraulic cylinder 404 needs to drive the connecting plate 405 to move left, at this moment, the connecting plate 405 can drive the first cross rod 303 to move left, the clamping with the fixture block 302 is realized, namely, the possibility of engagement between the first bevel gear 501 and the second bevel gear 505 in the using process is ensured not to occur, and the situation that the engaged gear for connection can be subjected to tooth beating when the laser cutting head 9 is adjusted in a left-right inclination manner and a front-back inclination manner is avoided.
When the laser beam processing equipment for the building metal plate is required to be used, under the normal use condition, the laser cutting head 9 can be kept in a vertical state, at the moment, a user can place a building technology plate to be processed below the laser cutting head 9, the laser cutting head 9 can be controlled to cut and move through a cross moving structure of a machine tool, so that the plate can be cut and processed, under the special cutting condition, the user can control a hydraulic rod in the first hydraulic cylinder 201 to stretch, so that the first hydraulic cylinder 201 can drive the first support 203 and the sleeve block 206 to move rightwards and transversely, at the moment, the laser cutting head 9 can incline towards the left and right direction, and the motor 504 can be controlled to start as required, so that the motor 504 can drive the laser cutting head 9 to incline towards the front and back direction through the support plate 506 and the second support 502, and through the independent inclination in the two directions, the cutting machine can cut the square edge of the plate with the inclination angle, and avoids the problem that the existing laser cutting head 9 can not cut the square edge of the plate with the inclination angle, in the using process, the laser cutting head 9 can be controlled by the motor 504 to incline to the limit position in the front-back direction, then the first hydraulic cylinder 201 is driven, because the connection points of the two rotation modes are positioned at the rotating shaft 507, and the two rotations can be connected by the first bevel gear 501 and the second bevel gear 505, in the using process, the first bevel gear 501 and the second bevel gear 505 are in the meshing state, the first hydraulic cylinder 201 can control the laser cutting head 9 to incline in the left-right direction and simultaneously transmit the inclination in the front-back direction and the left-right direction through the meshing of the first bevel gear 501 and the second bevel gear 505, the laser cutting head 9 can incline in the front-back direction and the left-right direction at the same time, and because the laser cutting head 9 is adjusted to the inclining state in advance, in the inclined path, the cutting path of the laser cutting head 9 can be changed into a circular shape, and the lifting of the second slider 8 is matched to change the height of the laser cutting head 9, so that a circular ring with any size can be cut, and the problem that the existing laser cutting head 9 cannot cut a plate into a circular shape and a ring shape with an inclined angle at the edge is solved, in the using process, the second hydraulic cylinder 404 can control the connecting plate 405 to drive the sleeve 403 to move leftwards, so that the meshing of the first bevel gear 501 and the second bevel gear 505 can be relieved, the meshing of the first bevel gear 501 and the second bevel gear 505 can be restored as required, so that the synchronization capability and the respective operation capability of controlling the left-right inclination and the front-back inclination of the laser cutting head 9 are realized, the problem that the laser cutting head 9 cannot have the square or circular cutting processing capability with an inclined angle at the edge, and when the meshing of the first bevel gear 501 and the second bevel gear 505 is relieved, the second hydraulic cylinder 404 needs to drive the connecting plate 405 to move leftwards, at this moment, the connecting plate 405 can drive the first cross rod 303 to move leftwards, clamping with the fixture block 302 is achieved, that is, it is guaranteed that the first bevel gear 501 and the second bevel gear 505 cannot be meshed in the using process, the situation that meshing gears used for connection cannot be toothed when adjustment of left-right inclination and front-back inclination of the laser cutting head 9 is carried out is avoided, only after the position of the hydraulic rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 201 is reset, the vertical plate 306 can push the second cross rod 304 to move leftwards in the process, clamping of the fixture block 302 is relieved, and at this moment, the meshing state between the first bevel gear 501 and the second bevel gear 505 can be restored to be used for the next time.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be understood broadly, for example, as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate agent, and may be used for communicating the inside of two elements or interacting relation of two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. A laser beam machining equipment for building sheet metal, includes box (1) and laser cutting head (9), laser cutting head (9) are located the outer wall right side of box (1), its characterized in that: a first adjusting component (2) is arranged above the box body (1);
the first adjusting assembly (2) comprises a first hydraulic cylinder (201), a groove block (202), a first bracket (203), a guide rail (204), a first sliding block (205), a sleeve block (206) and an end plate (207);
first pneumatic cylinder (201) rigid coupling is in the inner wall upper end of box (1), the right-hand member rigid coupling of the inside hydraulic stem of first pneumatic cylinder (201) has groove piece (202), the inside center of groove piece (202) is provided with first slider (205), the right-hand member rigid coupling of first slider (205) has first support (203), the right side of first support (203) is inside to rotate with nest block (206) through the round pin axle and links to each other, the inside clearance fit of nest block (206) has guide rail (204), the equal rigid coupling in upper and lower both ends of guide rail (204) has end plate (207), the right-hand member of end plate (207) all links to each other with the outer wall of laser cutting head (9) is fixed.
2. A laser beam machining apparatus for construction metal sheets as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the groove block (202) and the first sliding block (205) form a sliding structure within a range of 90 degrees.
3. A laser beam machining apparatus for construction metal sheets as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a second adjusting component (5) is arranged below the box body (1);
the second adjusting assembly (5) comprises a first bevel gear (501), a second bracket (502), a sleeve plate (503), a motor (504), a second bevel gear (505), a support plate (506) and a rotating shaft (507);
the laser cutting machine is characterized in that the motor (504) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the interior of the box body (1), a support plate (506) is fixedly connected to the right end of an output shaft of the motor (504), a rotating shaft (507) is rotatably connected to the inside of the right end of the support plate (506), the front side and the rear side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (507) are fixedly connected with a second support (502), the right end of the second support (502) is fixedly connected with a sleeve plate (503), the sleeve plate (503) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the outer wall of the laser cutting head (9), a second bevel gear (505) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating shaft (503), the first bevel gear (501) is located on the right side of the outer wall of the output shaft of the motor (504), and the first bevel gear (501) and the second bevel gear (505) are meshed with each other.
4. A laser beam machining apparatus for construction sheet metal material as set forth in claim 3 wherein: the number of teeth and the modulus of the first bevel gear (501) and the second bevel gear (505) are the same.
5. A laser beam machining apparatus for construction metal sheets as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a connecting component (4) is arranged below the center of the interior of the box body (1);
the connecting assembly (4) comprises a partition plate (401), a disc (402), a sleeve (403), a second hydraulic cylinder (404) and a connecting plate (405);
it is a plurality of baffle (401) rigid coupling is on the output shaft outer wall right side of motor (504) respectively, the outer wall of baffle (401) slides and links to each other has a plurality of sleeves (403), the right-hand member rigid coupling of sleeve (403) has disc (402), disc (402) and sleeve (403) all with the output shaft clearance fit of motor (504), second hydraulic cylinder (404) are located the inside center below of box (1), the left end and the box (1) of second hydraulic cylinder (404) are fixed continuous, the inside hydraulic stem right-hand member rigid coupling of second hydraulic cylinder (404) has even board (405), it links to each other with sleeve (403) rotation through the bearing to link to each other even the lower extreme inside of board (405).
6. The laser beam machining apparatus for construction metal sheets as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the partition plates (401) are distributed in a centrosymmetric manner by taking the axis of the output shaft of the motor (504) as a reference.
7. A laser beam machining apparatus for construction metal sheets as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a limiting component (3) is arranged above the center of the inner part of the box body (1);
the limiting component (3) comprises a cushion block (301), a clamping block (302), a first cross rod (303), a second cross rod (304), a baffle (305), a vertical plate (306), a first spring (307), a connecting rod (308), a second spring (309), a third spring (310) and a third cross rod (311);
the cushion block (301) is fixedly connected inside the upper part of the box body (1), a second cross rod (304) and a first cross rod (301) are respectively in clearance fit with the inner parts of the upper side and the lower side of the cushion block (301), the outer wall of the right end of the first cross rod (303) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (405), a baffle plate (305) is fixedly connected with the right end of the second cross rod (304), the left side of the outer wall of the second cross rod (304) is fixedly connected with a third cross rod (311) through a connecting rod (308), a third spring (310) is arranged on the left side of the third cross rod (311), two ends of the third spring (310) are respectively and fixedly connected with the cushion block (301) and the third cross rod (311), a clamping block (302) is attached to the inner central wall of the third cross rod (311), a first spring (307) is arranged above the clamping block (302), two ends of the first spring (307) are respectively and fixedly connected with the cushion block (301) and the clamping block (302), the left side of first horizontal pole (303) is provided with second spring (309), the both ends of second spring (309) respectively with cushion (301) and first horizontal pole (303) fixed link to each other, riser (306) rigid coupling is on the outer wall right side of the inside hydraulic stem of first pneumatic cylinder (201).
8. A laser beam machining apparatus for construction metal sheets as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall left side of box (1) is provided with base (6), the inside rotation in right side of base (6) links to each other has screw rod (7), the outer wall central thread of screw rod (7) links to each other has second slider (8), the right-hand member of second slider (8) links to each other with the outer wall of box (1) is fixed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110091730.7A CN114789304A (en) | 2021-01-23 | 2021-01-23 | Laser beam processing equipment for building metal plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110091730.7A CN114789304A (en) | 2021-01-23 | 2021-01-23 | Laser beam processing equipment for building metal plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114789304A true CN114789304A (en) | 2022-07-26 |
Family
ID=82459248
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110091730.7A Pending CN114789304A (en) | 2021-01-23 | 2021-01-23 | Laser beam processing equipment for building metal plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114789304A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116000476A (en) * | 2023-03-27 | 2023-04-25 | 华安钢宝利高新汽车板加工(常熟)有限公司 | Abnormal plate laser cutting equipment with chamfering function |
-
2021
- 2021-01-23 CN CN202110091730.7A patent/CN114789304A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116000476A (en) * | 2023-03-27 | 2023-04-25 | 华安钢宝利高新汽车板加工(常熟)有限公司 | Abnormal plate laser cutting equipment with chamfering function |
| CN116000476B (en) * | 2023-03-27 | 2023-06-20 | 华安钢宝利高新汽车板加工(常熟)有限公司 | Abnormal plate laser cutting equipment with chamfering function |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP6494647B2 (en) | Articulated arm robot type device | |
| CN106041387B (en) | A kind of industrial welding robot | |
| CN109332880A (en) | A kind of Working piece positioning device in laser cutting process | |
| CN114789304A (en) | Laser beam processing equipment for building metal plate | |
| CN210365895U (en) | Three-axis linear movement reversing grabbing equipment | |
| CN103355012A (en) | Mini-tiller | |
| CN111168278A (en) | Automatic welding machine | |
| JP2004034168A (en) | Double housing machine tool | |
| CN211604526U (en) | Lifting mechanism of real standard platform of numerical control lathe | |
| CN219966953U (en) | Steel construction truss preparation concatenation frock | |
| CN104544952A (en) | Brush worktable and brush flattening and blooming integrated machine | |
| CN218083517U (en) | Cutting head device of five bridge-type stonecutter | |
| CN215615245U (en) | But precision machinery engineering is with dual-purpose drilling machine of boring of automatically regulated angle | |
| CN216097048U (en) | Rotating shaft structure for laser cutting machine | |
| CN114789299A (en) | Welding variable-pitch module for iron art handrail of architectural decoration project | |
| CN211889255U (en) | Full-automatic gear grinding machine | |
| CN218964546U (en) | Overturning positioner jig frame for automatic welding of bridge partition plate single element robot | |
| JPH1199427A (en) | Machine tool with automatic tool changing device | |
| CN213258247U (en) | Vertical machining center | |
| CN112025690B (en) | Delta parallel four-shaft type manipulator | |
| CN211162501U (en) | Solar energy component welding machine | |
| CN215893663U (en) | Support suitable for installation of solid shaft encoder | |
| CN221622262U (en) | Adjustable robot machining positioning device | |
| CN213318831U (en) | Milling machine | |
| CN215090928U (en) | Milling machine feeding mechanism |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20220726 |