CN114788782A - Pop up portable medicine box of pellet fast - Google Patents

Abstract

A portable medicine box capable of popping up pills quickly relates to the field of intelligent medical treatment. The pill ejection mechanism is arranged in the shell and comprises an elastic component and a medicine storage cylinder, wherein the elastic component is arranged in the medicine storage cylinder and is used for ejecting pills out of the medicine storage cylinder; the switch assembly comprises a gate and a first elastic piece, the gate is arranged at the outlet of the medicine storage cylinder, two ends of the first elastic piece are respectively abutted against the gate and the shell, the gate is pressed, and the opening and closing of the outlet of the medicine storage cylinder are controlled under the action of the elastic force of the first elastic piece; the mechanism of the portable medicine box mainly adopts a purely mechanical mode to realize transmission, and has the advantages of low cost, high reliability, compact structural design, simplicity in operation, difficulty in taking medicine for a patient in an emergency situation, inconvenience in operation, direct biting by teeth, and capability of enabling the patient to be rescued in time because the pill is directly inserted into an inlet.

Description

Pop up portable medicine box of pellet fast

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of intelligent medical treatment, in particular to a portable medicine box capable of popping pills quickly.

Background

Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases seriously threaten the physical health of human beings, and the condition is dangerous if the patients are not rescued in time during sudden attack, and sometimes even the patients lose lives. Therefore, such patients need to carry emergency drugs with them throughout the year. However, when an acute disease suddenly occurs, the physiological function of a patient can be severely limited, and the patient usually does not need to unscrew the medicine bottle and take out the pills to take the pills, but misses the best self-rescue opportunity and is very pity. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a first aid kit which has a simple structure, can pour out the pills quickly and is convenient to take.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to overcome the defects of complex structure and inconvenient operation of the first-aid medicine box in the prior art, so as to provide a portable medicine box for quickly ejecting pills, comprising: the device comprises a shell, a first fixing piece and a second fixing piece, wherein an accommodating cavity is arranged in the shell;

the pill ejecting mechanism is arranged in the shell and comprises an elastic component and a medicine storage cylinder, and the elastic component is sleeved in the medicine storage cylinder and is used for ejecting pills out of the medicine storage cylinder;

the switch assembly comprises a gate and a first elastic piece, the gate is arranged at the outlet of the medicine storage cylinder, two ends of the first elastic piece are respectively abutted against the gate and the shell, the gate is pressed, and the opening and closing of the outlet of the medicine storage cylinder are controlled under the action of the elastic force of the first elastic piece;

further comprising a drive assembly for coupling the pill ejection mechanism with the switch assembly, the drive assembly comprising: a transmission connecting rod, a rack and pinion device and a crank triggering mechanism,

the transmission connecting rod is connected with the gate and the rack and pinion device, the gate is pressed, the rack and pinion device is driven to move through the transmission connecting rod,

the rack and pinion device locks the elastic assembly in a compressed state via the crank triggering mechanism and releases the elastic assembly to eject pills out of the cartridge when the gate is depressed.

Optionally, the rack and pinion device comprises a rack plate and a gear which are meshed with each other, a gate plate of the gate is provided with a chute, one end of the transmission connecting rod is embedded into the chute, the other end of the transmission connecting rod is rotatably connected with the rack plate, and when the gate is pressed, the transmission connecting rod slides along the chute and drives the rack and pinion device to move;

the crank triggering mechanism comprises a fixed frame and a sliding block, the fixed frame is fixedly arranged on the shell, and the sliding block is clamped with the elastic component;

the fixed frame is provided with a guide groove, and the sliding block moves in parallel along the guide groove;

the wheel plate of gear is equipped with the protrusion and has the cylindric lock, the slider is equipped with the drive recess, round pin slip card is gone into in the drive recess, when the gear rotates, the cylindric lock passes through the drive recess drives the slider is followed guide way parallel movement.

Optionally, the elastic assembly includes a base, an elastic body and an ear plate, the base is fixed to one end of the drug storage cartridge, and two ends of the elastic body respectively abut against the base and the ear plate;

the elastic body is sleeved in the sleeve, and the sleeve is sleeved in the medicine storage barrel;

the storage cartridge case is close to the through-hole has been seted up to the one end of base, the track groove has been seted up along the axial to the sleeve, the otic placode passes through the track groove is worn out outside the sleeve, and is in the effect of elastomer elasticity is followed down the track groove slides, the buckle passes the through-hole with the otic placode joint.

Optionally, the gate comprises a switch button and a sliding door, the switch button is provided with a first toothed bar along a first direction, the sliding door is provided with a second toothed bar along a second direction, and the first toothed bar and the second toothed bar are in transmission fit through a transmission gear; the first direction is the pressing direction of the switch button, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; two ends of the first elastic piece are respectively abutted against the sliding door and the shell and used for resetting the sliding door; the switch button is provided with the chute.

Optionally, a spherical groove is formed in the plate surface of the rack plate, one end of the transmission connecting rod is a spherical body, and the spherical body is embedded into the spherical groove and can rotate in the spherical groove.

Optionally, still include the second elastic component, second elastic component both ends butt respectively the rack board with the casing is used for making under the effect of second elastic component elasticity rack device realizes restoring to the throne.

Optionally, the housing is divided into an upper housing and a lower housing, the upper housing and the lower housing form a containing cavity, and the upper housing and the lower housing are provided with medicine outlets;

go up the casing and be equipped with the bar groove, the one end in bar groove is equipped with presses the through-hole, shift knob slide set up in the bar groove, and wear out press the through-hole with the drive gear meshing, shift knob with be equipped with reset spring between the bar groove in the direction of pressing.

Optionally, the shift knob is composed of a first strip plate and a second strip plate which are perpendicular to each other, the first strip plate penetrates through the pressing through hole, the second strip plate is arranged in the strip groove in a sliding mode, and the first toothed strip is arranged on the side face of the first strip plate and meshed with the transmission gear.

Optionally, the upper housing has a mounting chamber therein for mounting the electronic device and the display screen.

Optionally, the first elastic member and the second elastic member are both arc springs, and parallel plates are disposed at two ends of each arc spring and provided with mounting holes.

The technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:

the mechanism of the portable medicine box provided by the embodiment of the invention mainly adopts a purely mechanical mode to realize transmission, has low cost and high reliability, is compact in integral design structure, is arranged in the shell and is convenient to carry, and meanwhile, the medicine box is started in a pressing mode, so that the operation is simple, when the medicine taking of a patient is difficult and the operation is inconvenient in emergency, the patient can be bitten by a tooth directly, and the pill is directly arranged in the medicine box inlet, so that the patient is rescued in time, and the condition that the danger is brought to the patient by delaying the state of an illness is avoided.

Additional features and advantages of the present application will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the present application. Other advantages of the present application may be realized and attained by the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed out in the specification and the drawings.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an explosive structure of a portable pill case for ejecting pills rapidly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partially assembled portable medication holder for rapid pill ejection according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another partially assembled configuration of a portable medication holder for rapid pill ejection according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a switch button according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a fixing frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a slider according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an upper housing according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the lower housing according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

11-lower housing, 12-upper housing, 121-strip groove, 122-press through hole, 123-mounting bin, 21-elastic component, 211-base, 212-elastomer, 213-ear plate, 214-sleeve, 2141-rail groove, 22-cartridge, 221-through hole, 311-switch button, 3111-chute, 3112-first tooth bar, 3113-first strip plate, 3114-second strip plate, 312-sliding door, 3121-second tooth bar, 32-first elastic piece, 4-transmission link, 41-sphere, 51-rack plate, 511-sphere groove, 52-gear, 521-cylinder pin, 61-fixing bracket, 611-guide groove, 62-slider, 621-drive groove, 622-snap, 7-transmission gear, 8-second elastic component.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. The term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. The terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention. The terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The terms "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral connections; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two elements may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or may be connected through the inside of the two elements, or may be connected wirelessly or through a wire. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

Examples

The present embodiment provides a portable medicine box for quickly ejecting pills, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, including: the shell is internally provided with an accommodating cavity; the pill ejecting mechanism is arranged in the shell and comprises an elastic component 21 and a medicine storage cylinder 22, and the elastic component 21 is sleeved in the medicine storage cylinder 22 and is used for ejecting pills out of the medicine storage cylinder 22; the switch assembly comprises a gate and a first elastic piece 32, the gate is arranged at the outlet of the medicine storage cylinder 22, two ends of the first elastic piece 32 are respectively abutted against the gate and the shell, the gate is pressed, and the opening and closing of the outlet of the medicine storage cylinder 22 are controlled under the action of the elastic force of the first elastic piece 32; further comprising a drive assembly for coupling the pill ejection mechanism with the switch assembly, the drive assembly comprising: the transmission connecting rod 4, the rack and pinion device and the crank triggering mechanism, the transmission connecting rod 4 is connected with the gate and the rack and pinion device, the gate is pressed, the rack and pinion device is driven to move through the transmission connecting rod 4, the rack and pinion device locks the elastic assembly 21 in a compression state through the crank triggering mechanism, and when the gate is pressed, the elastic assembly 21 is released to eject pills out of the medicine storage barrel 22.

The portable medicine box in the embodiment of the invention is mainly applied to emergency scenes, and a user can save oneself or rescue by using the medicine box. First, the first-aid medicine is put into the medicine storage box 22 in advance, and when a critical situation is met, the patient can quickly obtain the medicine stored in the medicine box to save himself or save himself. The switch component of the portable medicine box can control the pill ejecting mechanism to eject pills in a pressing mode to be matched with the opening action of the gate, so that the medicines can be smoothly and quickly ejected out of the medicine storage cylinder 22; the operation is simple and easy to realize, and the pills are popped out without time delay, so that the rescue timeliness is ensured. Specifically, the switch assembly is connected with the pill ejecting mechanism through the transmission connecting rod 4 to connect the gate with the rack and pinion device, the gate is pressed, the rack and pinion device is driven to move through the transmission connecting rod 4, the rack and pinion device locks the elastic assembly 21 in a compressed state through the crank triggering mechanism, and when the gate is pressed, the elastic assembly 21 is released to eject pills out of the medicine storage barrel 22; whole mechanism mainly adopts pure mechanical mode to realize the transmission, and its is with low costs and the reliability is high, and overall design compact structure installs in the casing, and portable simultaneously to the mode of pressing starts the medicine box, and its easy operation when meetting the inconvenient operation of emergency both hands, can directly bite open with the tooth, and in the direct entry of pill, the messenger patient in time rescued.

Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the rack and pinion device includes a rack plate 51 and a pinion 52 that are engaged with each other, a gate of the gate is provided with a chute 3111, one end of the transmission link 4 is embedded into the chute 3111, and the other end of the transmission link is rotatably connected with the rack plate 51, when the gate is pressed, the transmission link 4 slides along the chute 3111, and at the same time, the rack and pinion device is driven to move;

the crank trigger mechanism comprises a fixed frame 61 and a sliding block 62, the fixed frame 61 is fixedly arranged on the shell, and the sliding block 62 is clamped with the elastic component 21;

the fixed frame 61 is provided with a guide groove 611, and the sliding block 62 moves in parallel along the guide groove 611;

the wheel plate of the gear 52 is provided with a protruding cylindrical pin 521, the slider 62 is provided with a driving groove 621, the cylindrical pin is clamped in the driving groove 621 in a sliding manner, and when the gear 52 rotates, the cylindrical pin 521 drives the slider 62 to move in parallel along the guide groove 611 through the driving groove 621.

In the embodiment of the invention, when the gate is pressed, because the gate is provided with the inclined groove 3111, one end of the transmission connecting rod 4 slides in the inclined groove 3111, and the other end is rotatably connected with the rack plate 51, so that a force along the length direction of the rack plate 51 is generated, and the force makes the rack plate 51 translate, so that the gear 52 in transmission fit with the rack plate is driven to rotate; specifically, the gear 52 drives the cylindrical pin 521 to rotate around the axis thereof, the cylindrical pin 521 slides in the driving groove 621, and drives the slider 62 to move linearly along the guide groove 611 through the driving groove 621, the driving effect of the driving groove 621 and the direction limiting effect of the guide groove 611 cooperate with each other to convert the rotational movement of the gear 52 into the linear movement of the slider 62, and the movement stroke of the slider 62 can be adjusted by adjusting the distance between the cylindrical pin 521 and the center of the circle of the gear 52. Specifically, in this embodiment, the fixing frame 61 has two side plates, a strip-shaped through hole 221 is formed on the same horizontal line on the two side plates, and the two strip-shaped through holes 221 form a guide groove 611 with guiding and supporting functions; slider 62 has first board and second board, and first board and second board are the shape of cross, and during two bar holes were worn to locate by the first board, one end protrusion bar through-hole 221 was equipped with buckle 622 outward, and buckle 622 has two effects, and first joint elastic component 21 prevents that slider 62 from droing in bar through-hole 221, has spacing effect. The catch 622 is held in compression when it catches the resilient member in the resilient member 21, and when the slide 62 is moved away from the resilient member 21, the catch 622 releases the resilient member causing it to eject a pill outwardly.

In the present embodiment, the rack and pinion device and the crank trigger mechanism are provided with two sets, each set is symmetrically disposed on two sides of the drug storage cartridge 22, and the reliability is higher than that of a single-side arrangement.

Alternatively, as shown in fig. 3, the elastic assembly 21 comprises a base 211, an elastic body 212 and an ear plate 213, the base 211 is fixed at one end of the drug storage cartridge 22, and two ends of the elastic body 212 abut against the base 211 and the ear plate 213 respectively; the device further comprises a sleeve 214, wherein the elastic body 212 is sleeved in the sleeve 214, and the sleeve 214 is sleeved in the drug storage cartridge 22; the drug storage cartridge 22 has a through hole 221 at an end thereof near the base 211, the sleeve 214 has a track groove 2141 along the axial direction, the ear plate 213 extends out of the sleeve 214 through the track groove 2141 and slides along the track groove 2141 under the elastic force of the elastic body 212, and the latch 622 passes through the through hole 221 and is latched with the ear plate 213.

In an exemplary embodiment, the patient first places the pill into the cartridge 22, and presses the ear plate 213 to snap the ear plate 213 into the catch 622 during placement, so that the elastic body 212 is kept in a compressed state, and the elastic body 212 may be a spring, and when the catch 622 is moved outward to disengage from the ear plate 213 by the trigger mechanism of the crank, the compressed elastic body 212 is rapidly released, and the ear plate 213 pushes the pill to rapidly eject the cartridge 22 under the action of the elastic force. Further, the drug storage cylinder 22 is separately arranged outside the sleeve 214, so that compared with the case of directly placing the sleeve 214, the drug can be kept in a sanitary and clean environment, and meanwhile, the situation that the drug falls into the gap of the elastic body 212 to cause blockage and influence the smooth ejection of the drug is avoided.

Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the shutter includes a switch button 311 and a sliding door 312, the switch button 311 is provided with a first rack 3112 along a first direction, the sliding door 312 is provided with a second rack 3121 along a second direction, and the first rack 3112 and the second rack 3121 are in transmission fit through a transmission gear 7; the first direction is the pressing direction of the switch button 311, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; two ends of the first elastic element 32 respectively abut against the sliding door 312 and the shell, and are used for resetting the sliding door 312; the switch knob 311 is provided with a chute 3111.

In the embodiment of the invention, the gate is formed in a split manner and comprises a switch button 311 and a sliding door 312, specifically, two racks which are perpendicular to each other are arranged on the switch button 311 and the sliding door 312, and the two racks are driven by a transmission gear 7; the first toothed bar 3112 of the switch button 311 is pressed to move along the first direction, so that the transmission gear 7 is driven to rotate, the transmission gear 7 drives the second toothed bar 3121 to move, the sliding door 312 is moved away, and pills are ejected; further, the sliding door 312 extrudes the first elastic member 32 in the translation process, the first elastic member 32 may be a spring, after the pill is ejected, the sliding door 312 resets under the action of the spring force, and the second rack 3121 moves reversely to drive the transmission gear 7 to reset the switch button 311; the gear 52 and rack transmission structure can move the switch button 311 and the sliding door 312 in two directions, thereby realizing door opening and door closing.

Alternatively, as shown in fig. 3, the rack plate 51 is provided with a spherical recess 511 on the plate surface, and the transmission link 4 has a spherical body 41 at one end, and the spherical body 41 is fitted into the spherical recess 511 and rotatable in the spherical recess 511.

In the embodiment of the present invention, one end of the transmission link 4 is embedded into the inclined slot 3111 on the plate surface of the switch button 311, and the other end is rotatably connected to the rack plate 51, and the rotatable connection is specifically realized in such a manner that a spherical groove 511 is provided on the plate surface of the rack plate 51, one end of the transmission link 4 is a spherical body 41, and the spherical body 41 is embedded into the spherical groove 511. The push button switch transfers force to the rack plate 51 through the drive link 4, causing the rack plate 51 to translate.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 1-2, a second elastic member 8 is further included, and two ends of the second elastic member 8 abut against the rack plate 51 and the housing respectively, and are used for resetting the rack-and-pinion device under the elastic force of the second elastic member 8.

In the embodiment of the present invention, similar to the reset action of the sliding door 312, when the switch button 311 is pressed, the rack plate 51 is driven by the transmission link 4 to move, and the elastic body 212 is released through the crank triggering mechanism, and the second elastic member 8 is simultaneously pressed, the second elastic member 8 may be a spring, and after the switch button 311 stops acting, under the action of the elastic force of the second elastic member 8, the rack plate 51 resets to prepare for the subsequent addition of the pill clamping elastic body 212.

Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1 and 7-8, the housing is divided into an upper housing 12 and a lower housing 11, the upper housing 12 and the lower housing 11 form a containing cavity, and the upper housing 12 and the lower housing 11 are provided with medicine outlets;

the upper shell 12 is provided with a strip-shaped groove 121, one end of the strip-shaped groove 121 is provided with a pressing through hole 122, the switch button 311 is arranged in the strip-shaped groove 121 in a sliding mode and penetrates through the pressing through hole 122 to be meshed with the transmission gear 7, and a reset spring is arranged between the switch button 311 and the strip-shaped groove 121 in the pressing direction.

In the embodiment of the invention, the shell is divided into an upper shell 12 and a lower shell 11 which are convenient to process and manufacture and are provided with parts, the upper shell 12 and the lower shell are provided with medicine outlets, a sliding door 312 is arranged between the medicine outlet of the shell and the outlet of the medicine storage cylinder 22, and the sliding door 312 moves to close and open the medicine outlet; further, the strip-shaped groove 121 provides an installation space for the switch button 311, and a return spring is arranged between the two, and the return spring and the second elastic piece 8 are connected to be more beneficial to the reset of the button switch. The lower housing 11 is provided with a receiving chamber for mounting a pill ejection mechanism, a switch assembly, and a transmission assembly.

Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the switch knob 311 is composed of a first bar 3113 and a second bar 3114 which are perpendicular to each other, the first bar 3113 passes through the pressing through-hole 122, the second bar 3114 is slidably disposed in the bar groove 121, and the first tooth bar 3112 is disposed at a side of the first bar 3113 to be engaged with the transmission gear 7.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the first bar 3113 and the second bar 3114 are perpendicular to each other, so that the function is realized, the material can be saved, and the saved space is favorable for the layout of other components.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 7, a mounting compartment 123 is provided in the upper housing 12 for mounting the electronic device and the display screen.

In the embodiment of the invention, the electronic device can set the medicine charging time and the reminding time through the touch display screen, so that a user can conveniently replace and supplement medicines in time, and the situations that the medicine is forgotten to be taken or the medicine taking time is missed are avoided. In an exemplary application scenario, such as the first-aid scenario, the device can be carried about at ordinary times, for example, wear in the wrist, put into the first-aid medicine that the user needs in the device, when meeting the critical situation, press or bite shift knob 311 under some inconvenient special circumstances of pressing and make the pill pop out in hand or in direct raw import, easy operation has shortened the time of getting it filled, can in time save the patient.

Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1-2, the first elastic member 32 and the second elastic member 8 are both arc springs, and the arc springs are provided with parallel plates at two ends thereof, and the parallel plates are provided with mounting holes. The first elastic member 32 and the second elastic member 8 are mounted to the housing through the mounting holes.

It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. This need not be, nor should it be exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications therefrom are within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A portable medication holder for ejecting a pill quickly comprising:

the device comprises a shell, wherein an accommodating cavity is arranged in the shell;

the pill ejecting mechanism is arranged in the shell and comprises an elastic component (21) and a medicine storage cylinder (22), and the elastic component (21) is sleeved in the medicine storage cylinder (22) and is used for ejecting pills out of the medicine storage cylinder (22);

the switch assembly comprises a gate and a first elastic member (32), the gate is arranged at the outlet of the medicine storage barrel (22), two ends of the first elastic member (32) are respectively abutted against the gate and the shell, the gate is pressed, and the opening and closing of the outlet of the medicine storage barrel (22) are controlled under the action of the elastic force of the first elastic member (32);

further comprising a drive assembly for coupling the pill ejection mechanism with the switch assembly, the drive assembly comprising: a transmission connecting rod (4), a rack and pinion device and a crank trigger mechanism,

the transmission connecting rod (4) is connected with the gate and the rack and pinion device, the gate is pressed, the rack and pinion device is driven to move through the transmission connecting rod (4),

the rack and pinion device locks the resilient member (21) in a compressed state by the crank trigger mechanism and releases the resilient member (21) to eject pills out of the cartridge (22) when the gate is depressed.

2. The portable pill case for quickly ejecting pills according to claim 1,

the gear rack device comprises a rack plate (51) and a gear (52) which are meshed with each other, a door plate of the gate is provided with a chute (3111), one end of a transmission connecting rod (4) is embedded into the chute (3111), the other end of the transmission connecting rod is rotatably connected with the rack plate (51), and when the gate is pressed, the transmission connecting rod (4) slides along the chute (3111) and drives the gear rack device to move;

the crank trigger mechanism comprises a fixed frame (61) and a sliding block (62), the fixed frame (61) is fixedly arranged on the shell, and the sliding block (62) is clamped with the elastic component (21);

the fixed frame (61) is provided with a guide groove (611), and the sliding block (62) moves in parallel along the guide groove (611);

the wheel plate of gear (52) is equipped with protrusion has cylindric lock (521), slider (62) are equipped with drive recess (621), the round pin slides the card and goes into in drive recess (621), when gear (52) rotated, cylindric lock (521) pass through drive recess (621) drive slider (62) are followed guide way (611) parallel translation.

3. The portable medicine cartridge for quick ejecting pills according to claim 2, characterized in that the elastic assembly (21) comprises a base (211), an elastic body (212) and an ear plate (213), the base (211) is fixed at one end of the medicine storage cylinder (22), and both ends of the elastic body (212) abut against the base (211) and the ear plate (213) respectively;

the elastic body (212) is sleeved in the sleeve (214), and the sleeve (214) is sleeved in the medicine storage barrel (22);

storage cartridge case (22) are close to through-hole (221) have been seted up to the one end of base (211), track groove (2141) have been seted up along the axial in sleeve (214), otic placode (213) pass through track groove (2141) is worn out outside sleeve (214), and is in elastomer (212) elastic force effect is followed track groove (2141) slides, buckle (622) pass through-hole (221) with otic placode (213) joint.

4. The portable medicine cassette for quickly ejecting pills according to claim 3, characterized in that the shutter comprises a switch button (311) and a sliding door (312), the switch button (311) is provided with a first rack (3112) in a first direction, the sliding door (312) is provided with a second rack (3121) in a second direction, the first rack (3112) and the second rack (3121) are transmission-fitted by a transmission gear (7); and the first direction is a pressing direction of the switch button (311), and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; two ends of the first elastic piece (32) are respectively abutted against the sliding door (312) and the shell and used for resetting the sliding door (312); the switch button (311) is provided with the inclined groove (3111).

5. The portable medicine kit for quickly ejecting pills according to claim 4, characterized in that a spherical groove (511) is provided on the plate surface of the rack plate (51), the transmission link (4) has a spherical body (41) at one end, and the spherical body (41) is embedded in the spherical groove (511) and can rotate in the spherical groove (511).

6. The portable medicine box for quickly ejecting pills according to claim 5, further comprising a second elastic member (8), wherein both ends of the second elastic member (8) abut against the rack plate (51) and the housing respectively, and are used for resetting the rack and pinion device under the elastic force of the second elastic member (8).

7. The portable medicine kit for quick ejection of pills according to claim 6, characterized in that the housing is divided into an upper housing (12) and a lower housing (11), the upper housing (12) and the lower housing (11) form a containing cavity, and the upper housing (12) and the lower housing (11) are provided with a medicine outlet;

go up casing (12) and be equipped with bar groove (121), the one end in bar groove (121) is equipped with presses through-hole (122), shift knob (311) slide set up in bar groove (121), and wear out press through-hole (122) with drive gear (7) meshing, shift knob (311) with be equipped with reset spring in the direction of pressing between bar groove (121).

8. The portable medicine cartridge for quick ejecting pills according to claim 7, characterized in that the switch button (311) is composed of a first strip (3113) and a second strip (3114) perpendicular to each other, the first strip (3113) passing through the pressing through hole (122), the second strip (3114) being slidingly disposed in the strip groove (121), the first toothed strip (3112) being disposed at a side of the first strip (3113) to engage with the transmission gear (7).

9. Portable medicine cartridge for the rapid ejection of pills according to claim 8, characterized in that a mounting compartment (123) is provided in the upper casing (12) for mounting an electronic device and a display screen.

10. The portable medicine box for quickly ejecting pills according to claim 9, characterized in that the first elastic member (32) and the second elastic member (8) are both arc springs, and both ends of the arc springs are provided with parallel plates, and the parallel plates are provided with mounting holes.

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