CN114778807B - Anti-permeability environment-friendly resin concrete slump detection device and detection method - Google Patents
Anti-permeability environment-friendly resin concrete slump detection device and detection method Download PDFInfo
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- CN114778807B CN114778807B CN202210458032.0A CN202210458032A CN114778807B CN 114778807 B CN114778807 B CN 114778807B CN 202210458032 A CN202210458032 A CN 202210458032A CN 114778807 B CN114778807 B CN 114778807B
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- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 145
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 230000003487 anti-permeability effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 244000208734 Pisonia aculeata Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002986 polymer concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/38—Concrete; Lime; Mortar; Gypsum; Bricks; Ceramics; Glass
- G01N33/383—Concrete or cement
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Abstract
The invention discloses a device and a method for detecting slump of impervious environment-friendly resin concrete, and belongs to the technical field of concrete detection. The utility model provides an impervious environmental protection resin concrete slump detection device, includes the base, still includes: the protective box is fixedly connected to the base; the bottom plate is arranged on the base and is positioned in the protective box; the electric lifting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the protection box; the invention has high automation degree, compared with the prior art, the invention can automatically carry out a series of operations without manual intervention, not only can reduce the labor cost, but also can greatly reduce the time required by resin concrete pouring, effectively improve the accuracy of detection data, judge the outward diffusion degree of the resin concrete through the dispersion degree of the pigment solvent, further detect the quality of the resin concrete, further improve the accuracy of the device for detecting the quality of the resin concrete, and is suitable for popularization and use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of concrete detection, in particular to a detection device and a detection method for slump of impervious environment-friendly resin concrete.
Background
The resin concrete is concrete using high molecular resin as adhesive instead of cement, and is also called polymer concrete, its technical performance is greatly superior to that of general concrete, and after the concrete is vibrated, it can be demoulded for several minutes, and has no need of long-time curing stage, and its strength is greatly higher than that of general concrete, and its resin concrete member has the advantages of light weight, convenient transportation, smooth surface, strong corrosion resistance and no water seepage, so that it can be extensively used.
When slump test detection is carried out on resin concrete, in the prior art, an artificial mode is generally adopted for test detection, certain uncertainty exists due to manual operation, so that the detected data are easy to deviate, and the slump is obtained by subtracting the height of the slump-falling concrete from the height of a slump-falling cylinder when the slump is calculated at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the background technology, and provides a device and a method for detecting slump of impervious environment-friendly resin concrete.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an impervious environmental protection resin concrete slump detection device, includes the base, still includes: the protective box is fixedly connected to the base; the bottom plate is arranged on the base and is positioned in the protective box; the electric lifting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the protection box; the moving plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric lifting rod; the support plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the lower end of the moving plate; the collapse cylinder is fixedly connected between the two support plates; the transverse plate is fixedly connected between the two support plates and is positioned above the collapsing cylinder; the moving rod is connected to the transverse plate in a sliding mode and is positioned in the center of the collapsing cylinder; the tamping plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving rod; the roller is rotatably connected to the upper end of the movable rod through a support; the return spring is sleeved on the moving rod, and two ends of the return spring are respectively fixedly connected with the transverse plate and the support; the electric telescopic rod is transversely and fixedly connected to one of the support plates; the inclined plane block is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod and is positioned on one side of the roller; the fixing frames are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner sides of the support plates on one sides far away from the electric telescopic rods and are positioned above the collapse cylinder; the troweling plate is connected between the two fixing frames in a sliding manner through a connecting rod; two ends of the pull-back spring are respectively fixedly connected with the fixed frame and the connecting rod; the bearing wheel is arranged on the support plate close to one side of the electric telescopic rod; the connecting rope is wound on the bearing wheel, and two ends of the connecting rope are respectively fixedly connected with the inclined plane block and the troweling plate; the paint box is arranged on one side of the base close to the electric telescopic rod; the suction cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate, which is close to the pigment box; a suction plate slidably connected within the suction cylinder; the hollow tube, both ends respectively with suction plate, troweling board fixed connection, wherein, be connected through first connecting pipe between a suction section of thick bamboo and the paintbox, be equipped with on the suction plate and run through the mouth, one side that the hollow tube is close to the suction plate is equipped with the feed inlet, all be equipped with the check valve in the feed inlet of a suction section of thick bamboo, the feed inlet of running through mouth, the hollow tube of suction plate, one side lower extreme that the hollow tube is close to troweling board are equipped with the material spraying mouth.
In order to improve the sealing property between the slump cone and the bottom plate, preferably, a tension spring is arranged on the base, and two ends of the tension spring are fixedly connected with the base and the bottom plate respectively.
In order to facilitate doing work to the concrete simultaneously from two upper and lower directions of concrete, not only can prevent to produce the gap between collapse section of thick bamboo and the bottom plate, can also play the effect of plain bumper to the concrete, prevent that the concrete is inside to have the space, influence the precision to the concrete detection, furtherly, electric telescopic handle's one end fixedly connected with rack plate is kept away from to the bevel piece, one side that the protecting box is close to rack plate is rotated and is connected with the dwang, dwang upper end fixedly connected with and rack plate engaged with gear, the dwang lower extreme runs through in the base, and the first sprocket of fixedly connected with, the intermediate position that the base is close to the bottom plate rotates and is connected with the sleeve, sleeve lower extreme fixedly connected with second sprocket, be connected through the chain between first sprocket and the second sprocket, be connected with T type pole through the screw thread rotation in the sleeve, the upper end fixedly connected with lifter plate of T type pole.
In order to facilitate improving the stability that movable plate, lifter plate, tamping plate are being removed, more closely furtherly is, the both sides sliding connection that the guard box is close to electric lifter has first gag lever post, the lower extreme and the movable plate fixed connection of first gag lever post, the base is close to telescopic both sides sliding connection and has the second gag lever post, the upper end and the lifter plate fixed connection of second gag lever post, the diaphragm is close to the both sides sliding connection of lifter has the third gag lever post, the lower extreme and the tamping plate fixed connection of third gag lever post.
In order to facilitate recycling of the detected concrete, preferably, a placing groove is arranged on the bottom plate, a material collecting box is placed in the placing groove, and the bottom of the slump cone is attached to the bottom of the material collecting box.
In order to facilitate the improvement of the sealing property between the material collecting box and the slump cone, furthermore, a circle of annular groove is arranged in the material collecting box, an annular sealing gasket is fixedly connected in the annular groove, and the diameter of the annular sealing gasket is the same as that of the bottom of the slump cone.
In order to facilitate the judgement of the diffusion degree of concrete, furtherly, the one side lower extreme fixedly connected with cylinder that collection magazine is close to the paintbox, sliding connection has the piston rod that has the piston in the cylinder, one side fixedly connected with atress board that the piston rod is close to the slump cone, the piston on the piston rod is close to the first stretch cord of one side symmetry fixedly connected with of atress board, the other end and the cylinder fixed connection of first stretch cord, one side upper end fixedly connected with distancer that the atress board is close to the piston rod.
Whether the quality of concrete accords with the standard for the convenience of advancing one step, more closely, fixedly connected with branch on the inner wall that the guard box is close to cylinder one side, branch is close to the one end rotation of collapsing section of thick bamboo and is connected with and spouts the material pipe, spout fixedly connected with second stretch cord between material pipe and the guard box, spout the intraductal defeated material chamber that is equipped with of material, be connected through the second connecting pipe between the air inlet of cylinder and another discharge gate of paintbox, be connected through the third connecting pipe between the gas outlet of cylinder and the feed inlet of defeated material chamber, all be equipped with the check valve in the business turn over gas port of cylinder.
In order to facilitate the simultaneous spraying of pigment to the both sides of concrete to alright detect the both sides of concrete, more closely furtherly, cylinder, piston rod, atress board, distancer, first stretch cord, second stretch cord, branch, spout material pipe, paintbox, second connecting pipe, third connecting pipe all symmetry are equipped with two sets ofly.
A detection method of an anti-permeability environment-friendly resin concrete slump detection device mainly comprises the following steps:
s1: when the slump of the resin concrete needs to be detected, starting the electric lifting rod at the moment, enabling the electric lifting rod to drive the slump cylinder to move downwards until the slump cylinder is tightly attached to the bottom plate, and then starting the external concrete delivery pump to enable the external concrete delivery pump to deliver the resin concrete into the slump cylinder;
s2: then starting the electric telescopic rod, so that the electric telescopic rod drives the inclined plane block to reciprocate left and right, and the inclined plane block can drive the tamping plate to reciprocate up and down through the moving rod, so as to tamp the resin concrete in the slump cone;
s3: when the inclined plane block drives the tamping plate to move up and down, the inclined plane block can also enable the troweling plate to move left and right in a reciprocating manner through the connecting rope and the pull-back spring, so that the top surface of the resin concrete is automatically trowelled;
s4: when the troweling plate moves to one side far away from the suction cylinder, the suction plate can suck the pigment solvent in the pigment box into the suction cylinder, when the troweling plate moves to one side close to the suction cylinder, the suction plate can extrude the pigment solvent into one side, close to the hollow pipe, of the suction cylinder, when the troweling plate moves to one side far away from the suction cylinder again, the suction plate can extrude the pigment solvent into the hollow pipe, and then the pigment solvent can be uniformly sprayed to the top surface of the resin concrete;
s5: after the completion is moulded resin concrete, alright make the slump cone separate with fashioned resin concrete this moment, then the staff detects and compares the high of resin concrete and the dispersion degree of top surface pigment solvent again, alright reachs resin concrete's slump value.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a detection device and a detection method for slump of impervious environment-friendly resin concrete, which have the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the anti-permeability environment-friendly resin concrete slump detection device, through the mutual matching of the electric lifting rod, the support plate, the electric telescopic rod, the inclined plane block, the roller, the moving rod, the return spring, the connecting rope and the like, the device can automatically pour resin concrete without manual operation, so that not only can the labor cost be reduced, but also the time required by pouring the resin concrete can be greatly reduced, and the accuracy of detection data is effectively improved;
2. this kind of impermeability environmental protection resin concrete slump detection device, through the setting of paintbox, first connecting pipe, a suction section of thick bamboo, suction board, hollow tube, carry out floating operation when the floating plate to the top surface of resin concrete, can be even spray pigment solvent to resin concrete top surface to through observing pigment solvent's discrete degree, alright judge the diffusion degree of resin concrete to the outside, the precision that the device detected resin concrete quality has been improved in one step.
The device has the advantages that the device has high automation degree, compared with the prior art, a series of operations can be automatically carried out, manual intervention is not needed, not only can the labor cost be reduced, but also the time required by resin concrete pouring can be greatly reduced, the accuracy of detection data is effectively improved, meanwhile, the dispersion degree of the pigment solvent is used for judging the outward diffusion degree of the resin concrete, the quality of the resin concrete can be further detected, the accuracy of the device for detecting the quality of the resin concrete is further improved, and the device is suitable for popularization and use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a slump testing device for environmental protection type resin concrete with impermeability in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a slump test device for impervious environmentally friendly resin provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a transverse plate, a moving rod, a tamping plate, an electric telescopic rod and a bevel block in the slump detection device for the environment-friendly impervious resin concrete provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a base plate, a material collecting box, a slump cone and a support plate in the slump detection device for the environment-friendly impervious resin concrete provided by the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an air cylinder, a stress plate, a material spraying pipe and a suction cylinder in the slump testing device for the environmental-friendly impervious resin provided by the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a sleeve, a T-shaped rod, a lifting plate and a second limiting rod in the slump testing device for the environmental-friendly impervious resin provided by the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of part A in FIG. 5 of an apparatus for detecting slump of impervious environmentally friendly resin concrete according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a portion B in FIG. 5 of an apparatus for detecting slump of impervious environmental-friendly resin concrete according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a portion C in FIG. 5 of an apparatus for detecting slump of impervious environmental-friendly resin concrete according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a first schematic structural view showing the state before and after concrete slump in the slump testing device for environment-friendly impervious resin concrete of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a second structural schematic diagram of the state before and after concrete slump of the slump testing device for impervious environment-friendly resin concrete provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a protective box; 3. a base plate; 4. tensioning the spring; 5. a material collecting box; 501. a gasket; 6. an electric lifting rod; 7. a first limit rod; 8. moving the plate; 9. a support plate; 10. collapsing a cylinder; 11. an electric telescopic rod; 12. a bevel block; 13. a transverse plate; 14. a travel bar; 15. tamping plates; 16. a roller; 17. a fixing frame; 18. a rack plate; 19. a gear; 20. rotating the rod; 21. a first sprocket; 22. a sleeve; 23. a second sprocket; 24. a T-shaped rod; 25. a lifting plate; 26. a second limiting rod; 27. a pullback spring; 28. a connecting rod; 29. smearing a plate; 30. connecting ropes; 31. a bearing wheel; 32. a suction cylinder; 33. a suction plate; 34. a hollow pipe; 35. a paint box; 36. a first connecting pipe; 37. a cylinder; 38. a piston rod; 39. a stress plate; 40. a range finder; 41. a first elastic cord; 42. a second connection pipe; 43. a third connecting pipe; 44. a strut; 45. a material spraying pipe; 46. a second elastic cord; 48. a material conveying cavity; 49. a return spring; 50. and a third limiting rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, which are based on the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, and are used for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1 to 11, an apparatus for detecting slump of impervious environmental protection resin concrete comprises a base 1, further comprising: the protective box 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1; the bottom plate 3 is arranged on the base 1 and is positioned in the protective box 2; the electric lifting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the protective box 2; the moving plate 8 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric lifting rod 6; the support plates 9 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the lower end of the moving plate 8; the collapse cylinder 10 is fixedly connected between the two support plates 9; the transverse plate 13 is fixedly connected between the two support plates 9 and is positioned above the slump cone 10; a moving rod 14 which is connected to the transverse plate 13 in a sliding manner and is positioned at the center of the collapsing cylinder 10; a tamping plate 15 fixedly connected to a lower end of the moving bar 14; a roller 16 rotatably connected to the upper end of the moving rod 14 through a support; the return spring 49 is sleeved on the moving rod 14, and two ends of the return spring are respectively fixedly connected with the transverse plate 13 and the support; an electric telescopic rod (11) is arranged, the support plate is transversely and fixedly connected to one of the support plates 9; the inclined plane block 12 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 11 and is positioned on one side of the roller 16; the fixing frames 17 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner sides of the support plates 9 on one side far away from the electric telescopic rod 11 and are positioned above the collapse cylinder 10; a troweling plate 29 slidably connected between the two fixed frames 17 through a connecting rod 28; a pullback spring 27, both ends of which are respectively fixedly connected with the fixed frame 17 and the connecting rod 28; the receiving wheel 31 is arranged on the support plate 9 close to one side of the electric telescopic rod 11; the connecting rope 30 is wound on the receiving wheel 31, and two ends of the connecting rope are respectively fixedly connected with the inclined plane block 12 and the troweling plate 29; the paint box 35 is arranged on one side of the base 1 close to the electric telescopic rod 11; the suction cylinder 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 9 close to the pigment box 35; a suction plate 33 slidably connected in the suction cylinder 32; hollow tube 34, both ends respectively with suction plate 33, troweling board 29 fixed connection, wherein, are connected through first connecting pipe 36 between a suction section of thick bamboo 32 and the paintbox 35, are equipped with the through-hole on the suction plate 33, and one side that hollow tube 34 is close to suction plate 33 is equipped with the feed inlet, all is equipped with the check valve in the feed inlet of a suction section of thick bamboo 32, the through-hole of suction plate 33, the feed inlet of hollow tube 34, and one side lower extreme that hollow tube 34 is close to troweling board 29 is equipped with the spout mouth.
When the device is used, a worker firstly transports the device to a work designated position, then fixes the device to improve the stability of the device in use, then connects the feeding port of the slump cone 10 with an external concrete delivery pump through a delivery pipe, then switches on an electric component on the device to be put into use, when the slump detection of the concrete is required, the electric lifting rod 6 is started to enable the electric lifting rod 6 to drive the movable plate 8 to move downwards, then the movable plate 8 drives the slump cone 10 to move downwards through the support plate 9 until the slump cone 10 is tightly attached to the bottom plate 3, then the external concrete delivery pump is started to enable the external concrete delivery pump to deliver mixed resin concrete into the slump cone 10 through the delivery pipe, after the slump cone 10 is filled with the resin concrete, the electric telescopic rod 11 is started, the electric telescopic rod 11 drives the slump cone 12 to move left and right, the slump cone 12 moves to the other side in a reciprocating manner, the slump cone 12 is driven by the movable roller 14 to move upwards and downwards through the movable connection rope 15, when the slump cone 29 moves to the other side of the slump cone 15, the slump cone 15 moves upwards, and the other side of the slump cone 15 moves to overcome the slump cone 15, when the slump cone 12 moves upwards and the other side of the concrete returns to the other side of the slump cone 15, and the other side of the slump cone 15 moves to move back to the other side of the slump cone 15, therefore, the top of the resin concrete can be automatically leveled through circulation, when the leveling plate 29 moves to the side far away from the suction cylinder 32, at this time, the leveling plate 29 drives the suction plate 33 to move towards the direction of the slump cone 10 through the hollow pipe 34, so that the pigment solvent in the pigment box 35 is sucked into the suction cylinder 32 through the first connecting pipe 36, when the leveling plate 29 moves to the side near the suction cylinder 32, the suction plate 33 extrudes the pigment solvent at this time, then the pigment solvent enters the side, close to the hollow pipe 34, of the suction cylinder 32 through the through hole of the suction plate 33, when the leveling plate 29 moves to the side far away from the suction cylinder 32 again, at this time, the suction plate 33 extrudes the pigment solvent into the hollow pipe 34, and then the pigment solvent entering the hollow pipe 34 is uniformly sprayed to the top of the resin concrete through the spraying hole, after the resin concrete is shaped, the electric lifting rod 6 can be started again, the electric lifting rod 6 drives the slump cone 10 to move upwards, so that the slump cone 10 is separated from the formed resin concrete, then a worker can detect the height of the resin concrete, then the height of the slump cone 10 is subtracted from the height of the resin concrete to obtain the slump value of the resin concrete, when the detected slump of the resin concrete is qualified, the worker photographs and stores the distribution state of the pigment on the qualified resin concrete, when the next detection is carried out, the worker compares the dispersion degree of the pigment on the top surface of the resin concrete with the qualified data (refer to the dispersion degree of the top surface pigment solvent after I in the graph 10 is collapsed into II), namely the outward diffusion degree of the resin concrete can be judged, therefore, the quality of the resin concrete can be further detected, and the accuracy of the device for detecting the quality of the resin concrete is effectively improved.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1 to 9, a slump testing apparatus for impervious environmentally friendly resin concrete, substantially the same as in example 1, further comprising: the base 1 is provided with the tension spring 4, two ends of the tension spring 4 are respectively fixedly connected with the base 1 and the bottom plate 3, through the arrangement of the tension spring 4, when the support plate 9 drives the slump cone 10 to move downwards to be attached to the bottom plate 3, the bottom plate 3 is pressed downwards, the tension spring 4 can be compressed, then the tension spring 4 can provide an opposite acting force for the bottom plate 3, so that the acting force of the slump cone 10 is opposite to that of the bottom plate 3, then the slump cone 10 and the bottom plate 3 can be tightly attached together, the sealing property between the slump cone 10 and the bottom plate 3 is effectively improved, concrete is effectively prevented from flowing out of a gap, workers need to fill the concrete for multiple times, the detection time is effectively shortened, and the detection accuracy is improved;
the end of the inclined block 12 far away from the electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected with a rack plate 18, one side of the protective box 2 near the rack plate 18 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 20, the upper end of the rotating rod 20 is fixedly connected with a gear 19 meshed with the rack plate 18, the lower end of the rotating rod 20 penetrates through the base 1 and is fixedly connected with a first chain wheel 21, the middle position of the base 1 near the bottom plate 3 is rotatably connected with a sleeve 22, the lower end of the sleeve 22 is fixedly connected with a second chain wheel 23, the first chain wheel 21 is connected with the second chain wheel 23 through a chain, a T-shaped rod 24 is rotatably connected in the sleeve 22 through threads, the upper end of the T-shaped rod 24 is fixedly connected with a lifting plate 25, when the inclined block 12 downwards presses the tamping plate 15 through a roller 16 to tamp concrete, at the moment, the inclined block 12 can drive the rack plate 18 to transversely move, then the rack plate 18 can drive the gear 19 to rotate, the gear 19 drives the rotating rod 20 to rotate again, the rotating rod 20 drives the first chain wheel 21 to rotate again, the first chain wheel 21 drives the second chain wheel 23 to rotate through a chain, the second chain wheel 23 drives the sleeve 22 to rotate again, then the sleeve 22 drives the T-shaped rod 24 to move upwards through a thread, then the T-shaped rod 24 drives the lifting plate 25 to move upwards so as to offset the bottom plate 3, when the tamping plate 15 tamps the concrete downwards, the collapse cylinder 10 is separated from the bottom plate 3 so as to cause the concrete to flow out of the through gap, which affects the detection quality, when the electric telescopic rod 11 drives the inclined surface block 12 to move back and forth left and right, at the moment, the tamping plate 15 tamps the concrete continuously, and simultaneously, the lifting plate 25 vibrates the bottom plate 3, and applies work to the concrete simultaneously from the upper direction and the lower direction of the concrete, not only can a gap be prevented from being generated between the slump cone 10 and the bottom plate 3, but also the effect of compacting concrete can be achieved, and the influence on the concrete detection accuracy caused by the existence of a gap in the concrete can be prevented;
Example 3:
referring to fig. 1 to 11, a slump testing device of impervious environmental protection resin concrete is substantially the same as that of example 1, and further comprises: the bottom plate 3 is provided with a placing groove, the material collecting box 5 is placed in the placing groove, the bottom of the slump cone 10 is attached to the bottom of the material collecting box 5, and through the arrangement of the material collecting box 5, after detection is finished, workers can lift the material collecting box 5 and transport concrete in the material collecting box 5 to a recycling device, so that the detected concrete is convenient to recycle, the waste of resources is effectively reduced, and the detection cost is greatly reduced;
a circle of annular groove is formed in the material collecting box 5, an annular sealing gasket 501 is fixedly connected in the annular groove, the diameter of the annular sealing gasket 501 is the same as that of the bottom of the slump cone 10, and through the arrangement of the annular sealing gasket 501, the sealing performance between the material collecting box 5 and the slump cone 10 can be improved, water slurry in concrete is prevented from flowing out through gaps, so that workers need to supplement materials for many times, the detection time is prolonged, the time required by detection is effectively reduced, and the detection accuracy is further improved;
the lower end of one side of the aggregate box 5 close to the pigment box 35 is fixedly connected with an air cylinder 37, a piston rod 38 with a piston is slidably connected in the air cylinder 37, one side of the piston rod 38 close to the slump cone 10 is fixedly connected with a stress plate 39, one side of the piston on the piston rod 38 close to the stress plate 39 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a first elastic rope 41, the other end of the first elastic rope 41 is fixedly connected with the air cylinder 37, the upper end of one side of the stress plate 39 close to the piston rod 38 is fixedly connected with a distance meter 40, when the concrete collapses, the concrete can diffuse outwards, then the stress plate 39 moves outwards under extrusion, then the distance meter 40 can monitor the distance between the stress plate 39 and the aggregate box 5 in real time, then the distance meter 40 can detect that the distance between the stress plate 39 and the aggregate box 5 is continuously reduced, meanwhile, the speed of the concrete diffusing can be calculated by recording the time required during moving, the data of the concrete can be analyzed outwards and the height change of the concrete, the diffusion quantity of the concrete can be accurately known, the data of the two groups of the concrete can be accurately obtained by analyzing the data of the standard and the data of the concrete diffusion, and the data of the concrete diffusion can be effectively obtained by comparing the data of the standard diffusion test, and the on-site, and the data of the concrete diffusion test, and the on-site test device can be obtained by comparing the on-site;
a supporting rod 44 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side, close to the air cylinder 37, of the protective box 2, a spraying pipe 45 is rotatably connected to one end, close to the slump cone 10, of the supporting rod 44, a second elastic rope 46 is fixedly connected between the spraying pipe 45 and the protective box 2, a conveying cavity 48 is arranged in the spraying pipe 45, an air inlet of the air cylinder 37 is connected with another discharge port of the pigment box 35 through a second connecting pipe 42, an air outlet of the air cylinder 37 is connected with a feed inlet of the conveying cavity 48 through a third connecting pipe 43, and one-way valves are arranged in air inlets and air outlets of the air cylinder 37, wherein the second connecting pipe 42 and the third connecting pipe 43 are hoses, when concrete collapses, the concrete diffuses outwards, then the force bearing plate 39 is extruded to drive the piston rod 38 to move outwards, so that the pigment extracted from the air cylinder 37 in the air cylinder 35 is conveyed into the third connecting pipe 43 and then conveyed into the conveying cavity 48 of the spraying pipe 45, the pigment is sprayed onto the side wall of the concrete through the discharge port, the concrete collapses continuously (refer to a motion state of the IV, a pigment on the concrete, whether the concrete meets the standard pigment detection data can be detected, and whether the working data of the concrete on-site can be further detected, and whether the concrete is obtained on-site, and whether the concrete, and whether the detection data can be detected on-site;
The invention has high automation degree, compared with the prior art, the invention can automatically carry out a series of operations without manual intervention, not only can reduce the labor cost, but also can greatly reduce the time required by resin concrete pouring, effectively improve the accuracy of detection data, judge the outward diffusion degree of the resin concrete through the dispersion degree of the pigment solvent, further detect the quality of the resin concrete, further improve the accuracy of the device for detecting the quality of the resin concrete, and is suitable for popularization and use.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an impervious environmental protection resin concrete slump detection device, includes base (1), its characterized in that still includes:
the protective box (2) is fixedly connected to the base (1);
the bottom plate (3) is arranged on the base (1) and is positioned in the protective box (2);
the electric lifting rod (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the protective box (2);
the moving plate (8) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric lifting rod (6);
the support plates (9) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the lower end of the moving plate (8);
the collapse cylinder (10) is fixedly connected between the two support plates (9);
the transverse plate (13) is fixedly connected between the two support plates (9) and is positioned above the slump cone (10);
a moving rod (14) which is connected to the transverse plate (13) in a sliding manner and is positioned at the center of the collapsing cylinder (10);
a tamping plate (15) fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving rod (14);
the roller (16) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the moving rod (14) through a support;
the return spring (49) is sleeved on the moving rod (14), and two ends of the return spring are respectively fixedly connected with the transverse plate (13) and the support;
the electric telescopic rod (11) is transversely and fixedly connected to one of the support plates (9);
the inclined plane block (12) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (11) and is positioned on one side of the roller (16);
the fixing frame (17) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner side of the support plate (9) on one side far away from the electric telescopic rod (11) and is positioned above the collapsing cylinder (10);
a troweling plate (29) which is connected between the two fixing frames (17) in a sliding way through a connecting rod (28);
the two ends of the pull-back spring (27) are respectively fixedly connected with the fixed frame (17) and the connecting rod (28);
the bearing wheel (31) is arranged on the support plate (9) close to one side of the electric telescopic rod (11);
the connecting rope (30) is wound on the bearing wheel (31), and two ends of the connecting rope are respectively fixedly connected with the inclined plane block (12) and the troweling plate (29);
the paint box (35) is arranged on one side, close to the electric telescopic rod (11), of the base (1);
the suction cylinder (32) is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate (9) close to the pigment box (35);
a suction plate (33) slidingly connected inside the suction tube (32);
a hollow pipe (34), two ends of which are respectively fixedly connected with the suction plate (33) and the troweling plate (29),
wherein, it is connected through first connecting pipe (36) between suction section of thick bamboo (32) and paintbox (35), be equipped with the through-hole on suction plate (33), one side that hollow tube (34) are close to suction plate (33) is equipped with the feed inlet, all be equipped with the check valve in the feed inlet of suction section of thick bamboo (32), the through-hole of suction plate (33), the feed inlet of hollow tube (34), one side lower extreme that hollow tube (34) are close to trowelling plate (29) is equipped with the material spraying mouth.
2. The slump detection device of claim 1, wherein a tension spring (4) is arranged on the base (1), and two ends of the tension spring (4) are respectively fixedly connected with the base (1) and the bottom plate (3).
3. The slump detection device of impervious environmental protection resin concrete of claim 2, characterized in that, one end fixedly connected with rack plate (18) of electric telescopic handle (11) is kept away from to slope piece (12), one side that guard box (2) are close to rack plate (18) is rotated and is connected with dwang (20), dwang (20) upper end fixedly connected with and rack plate (18) engaged with gear (19), dwang (20) lower extreme runs through in base (1), and first sprocket (21) of fixedly connected with, the intermediate position that base (1) is close to bottom plate (3) is rotated and is connected with sleeve (22), sleeve (22) lower extreme fixedly connected with second sprocket (23), be connected through the chain between first sprocket (21) and second sprocket (23), be connected with T type pole (24) through the screw rotation in sleeve (22), the upper end fixedly connected with lifter plate (25) of T type pole (24).
4. The slump detection device of claim 3, wherein the protection box (2) is connected with a first limiting rod (7) in a sliding manner at two sides close to the electric lifting rod (6), the lower end of the first limiting rod (7) is fixedly connected with the movable plate (8), the base (1) is connected with a second limiting rod (26) in a sliding manner at two sides close to the sleeve (22), the upper end of the second limiting rod (26) is fixedly connected with the lifting plate (25), the transverse plate (13) is connected with a third limiting rod (50) in a sliding manner at two sides close to the movable rod (14), and the lower end of the third limiting rod (50) is fixedly connected with the tamping plate (15).
5. The slump testing device for the environment-friendly impervious resin concrete as claimed in claim 1, wherein a placing groove is formed in the bottom plate (3), a material collecting box (5) is placed in the placing groove, and the bottom of the slump cone (10) is attached to the bottom of the material collecting box (5).
6. The slump detection device of claim 5, wherein a ring of annular groove is formed in the material collecting box (5), an annular sealing gasket (501) is fixedly connected in the annular groove, and the diameter of the annular sealing gasket (501) is the same as that of the bottom of the slump cone (10).
7. The slump detection device of claim 5, wherein the material collection box (5) is close to a cylinder (37) fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of a pigment box (35), a piston rod (38) with a piston is slidably connected to the cylinder (37), the piston rod (38) is close to a stress plate (39) fixedly connected to one side of a slump cone (10), a first elastic rope (41) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the piston rod (38) close to the stress plate (39), the other end of the first elastic rope (41) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (37), and a range finder (40) is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the stress plate (39) close to the piston rod (38).
8. The slump detection device of claim 7, wherein a support rod (44) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection box (2) close to one side of the cylinder (37), a spraying pipe (45) is rotatably connected to one end, close to the slump cone (10), of the support rod (44), a second elastic rope (46) is fixedly connected between the spraying pipe (45) and the protection box (2), a material conveying cavity (48) is arranged in the spraying pipe (45), the air inlet of the cylinder (37) is connected with another material outlet of the pigment box (35) through a second connecting pipe (42), the air outlet of the cylinder (37) is connected with the material inlet of the material conveying cavity (48) through a third connecting pipe (43), and one-way valves are arranged in the air inlet and the air outlet of the cylinder (37).
9. The slump detection device of claim 8, wherein two groups of cylinders (37), piston rods (38), stress plates (39), a distance meter (40), a first elastic rope (41), a second elastic rope (46), a support rod (44), a material spraying pipe (45), a paint box (35), a second connecting pipe (42) and a third connecting pipe (43) are symmetrically arranged.
10. A detection method of an anti-permeability environment-friendly resin concrete slump detection device adopts the anti-permeability environment-friendly resin concrete slump detection device disclosed by claim 1, and is characterized by mainly comprising the following steps of:
s1: when the slump of the resin concrete needs to be detected, starting the electric lifting rod (6) at the moment, enabling the electric lifting rod (6) to drive the slump cone (10) to move downwards until the slump cone (10) is tightly attached to the bottom plate (3), and then starting an external concrete delivery pump to enable the external concrete delivery pump to deliver the resin concrete into the slump cone (10);
s2: then starting the electric telescopic rod (11), so that the electric telescopic rod (11) drives the inclined plane block (12) to reciprocate left and right, and the inclined plane block (12) can drive the tamping plate (15) to reciprocate up and down through the moving rod (14), so that the resin concrete in the slump cone (10) is tamped;
s3: when the inclined plane block (12) drives the tamping plate (15) to move up and down, the inclined plane block (12) can also enable the troweling plate (29) to move left and right in a reciprocating mode through the connecting rope (30) and the pull-back spring (27), and therefore automatic troweling operation is conducted on the top surface of the resin concrete;
s4: when the troweling plate (29) moves to the side far away from the suction cylinder (32), the suction plate (33) pumps the pigment solvent in the pigment box (35) into the suction cylinder (32), when the troweling plate (29) moves to the side near the suction cylinder (32), the suction plate (33) squeezes the pigment solvent into the side of the suction cylinder (32) near the hollow pipe (34), when the troweling plate (29) moves to the side far away from the suction cylinder (32) again, the suction plate (33) squeezes the pigment solvent into the hollow pipe (34), and then the pigment solvent can be uniformly sprayed to the top surface of the resin concrete;
s5: after the resin concrete is shaped, the slump cone (10) can be separated from the molded resin concrete, and then the height of the resin concrete and the dispersion degree of the top pigment solvent are detected and compared by a worker, so that the slump value of the resin concrete can be obtained.
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| CN202210458032.0A CN114778807B (en) | 2022-04-28 | 2022-04-28 | Anti-permeability environment-friendly resin concrete slump detection device and detection method |
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| JP2010276413A (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2010-12-09 | Sumitomo Osaka Cement Co Ltd | Sheet for slump test, slump test device, and slump test method |
| JP3214608U (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-01-25 | 株式会社関西機器製作所 | Slump test sheet |
| CN208654160U (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2019-03-26 | 深圳市东大洋建材有限公司 | Concrete slump test device |
| CN209280720U (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-08-20 | 王洪鑫 | A kind of novel building slump test device |
| CN213068861U (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2021-04-27 | 汇通路桥集团试验检测有限公司 | Concrete slump detection device |
| CN213517149U (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-06-22 | 绵阳京辉建材有限公司 | A detector for detecting concrete slump and divergence |
| CN112666342A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-04-16 | 吉安创星空间科技有限公司 | Slump detection device for building engineering detection |
| CN215180216U (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-12-14 | 阳春雄 | Concrete slump detection device |
| CN114184771B (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2024-07-19 | 中国核工业中原建设有限公司 | Concrete slump detection device convenient to operate for constructional engineering |
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