CN114777294A - Control method and control device for air conditioner fan, air conditioner and storage medium - Google Patents

Control method and control device for air conditioner fan, air conditioner and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114777294A
CN114777294A CN202210350927.2A CN202210350927A CN114777294A CN 114777294 A CN114777294 A CN 114777294A CN 202210350927 A CN202210350927 A CN 202210350927A CN 114777294 A CN114777294 A CN 114777294A
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China
Prior art keywords
wind wheel
air conditioner
speed
rotating speed
control method
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Granted
Application number
CN202210350927.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114777294B (en
Inventor
钟雄斌
李书奇
冯君璞
毕然
蔡志昇
郝福刚
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GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210350927.2A priority Critical patent/CN114777294B/en
Publication of CN114777294A publication Critical patent/CN114777294A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/49Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring ensuring correct operation, e.g. by trial operation or configuration checks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/46Component arrangements in separate outdoor units
    • F24F1/48Component arrangements in separate outdoor units characterised by air airflow, e.g. inlet or outlet airflow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • F24F11/77Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/87Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling absorption or discharge of heat in outdoor units
    • F24F11/871Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling absorption or discharge of heat in outdoor units by controlling outdoor fans

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a control method and a control device for a fan of an air conditioner, the air conditioner and a storage medium. The air conditioner comprises a counter-rotating fan, the counter-rotating fan comprises a first wind wheel and a second wind wheel, the first wind wheel is arranged close to the heat exchanger, the second wind wheel is arranged far away from the heat exchanger, and the control method comprises the following steps: starting the second wind wheel under the condition of receiving a starting instruction; starting the first wind wheel when the rotating speed of the second wind wheel reaches a second threshold rotating speed; and adjusting the rotating speed of the first wind wheel and the second wind wheel to a first target rotating speed. According to the control method of the air conditioner fan, the second wind wheel is started first and then the first wind wheel is started when the air conditioner is started according to the characteristics of the counter-rotating fan, so that the success rate of starting the counter-rotating fan is improved, and the normal operation of the air conditioner and the performance of the air conditioner are ensured.

Description

Control method and control device for air conditioner fan, air conditioner and storage medium
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of air conditioners, and particularly to a method and a device for controlling a fan of an air conditioner, and a storage medium.
Background
At present, an air conditioner comprises an outdoor unit, wherein a wind wheel is arranged on the outdoor unit, and when the wind wheel works, the wind volume of the wind wheel is determined by the diameter and the rotating speed of the wind wheel. The diameter of a wind wheel of an existing air conditioner outdoor unit is influenced by the height and width size of the outdoor unit, the diameter is limited to a certain extent, and the diameter of the wind wheel directly influences the air volume of the outdoor unit, so that the energy efficiency and the refrigerating and heating capacity of an air conditioner are influenced.
In the related art, the fans of the outdoor unit employ counter-rotating fans. The two fans are arranged on the counter-rotating fan, and the two-stage wind wheel is improperly started after the air conditioner is started, so that the starting failure of the fans is easily caused, the air conditioner cannot normally operate, and the performance of the outdoor operation of the air conditioner is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a control method and a control device for a fan of an air conditioner, the air conditioner and a storage medium.
The embodiment of the application provides a control method of an air conditioner fan, the air conditioner comprises a counter-rotating fan, the counter-rotating fan comprises a first wind wheel and a second wind wheel, the first wind wheel is close to a heat exchanger, the second wind wheel is far away from the heat exchanger, and the control method comprises the following steps:
starting the second wind wheel under the condition of receiving a starting instruction;
starting the first wind wheel under the condition that the rotating speed of the second wind wheel reaches a second threshold rotating speed;
and adjusting the rotating speed of the first wind wheel and the second wind wheel to a first target rotating speed.
According to the control method of the air conditioner fan, the second wind wheel is started first and then the first wind wheel is started when the air conditioner is started according to the characteristics of the counter-rotating fan, so that the success rate of starting the counter-rotating fan is improved, and the normal operation of the air conditioner and the performance of the air conditioner are ensured.
In certain embodiments, the control method comprises:
starting the first wind wheel under the condition that an air volume increasing instruction is received and the second wind wheel operates independently;
adjusting the rotational speed of the first wind wheel and the second wind wheel to a second target rotational speed.
In certain embodiments, the control method comprises:
under the condition that an air volume increasing instruction is received and the first wind wheel operates independently, the first wind wheel is stopped or the rotating speed of the first wind wheel is reduced to a first threshold rotating speed;
starting the second wind wheel;
and under the condition that the rotating speed of the second wind wheel reaches the second threshold rotating speed, adjusting the rotating speeds of the first wind wheel and the second wind wheel to a second target rotating speed.
In certain embodiments, the control method comprises:
under the condition that an air volume increasing instruction is received, the second wind wheel and the first wind wheel operate and the rotating speed of the first wind wheel is greater than that of the second wind wheel, reducing the rotating speed of the first wind wheel to that of the second wind wheel;
and adjusting the rotating speeds of the first wind wheel and the second wind wheel to a second target rotating speed.
In certain embodiments, the control method comprises:
and under the conditions that an air volume increasing instruction is received, the second wind wheel and the first wind wheel operate and the rotating speed of the first wind wheel is not larger than that of the second wind wheel, adjusting the rotating speeds of the first wind wheel and the second wind wheel to a second target rotating speed.
In some embodiments, the second wind rotor may be activated corresponding to an operating range of a rotational speed of the first wind rotor from 0 rpm to 450 rpm, and the first wind rotor may be activated corresponding to an operating range of a rotational speed of the second wind rotor from 0 rpm to a maximum rotational speed of the second wind rotor.
In some embodiments, the speed of regulation of the rotational speed of the second rotor is advanced or synchronized with the speed of regulation of the rotational speed of the first rotor.
In some embodiments, the counter-rotating fan is an outdoor fan of the air conditioner.
The control device of the air conditioner of the embodiment of the application includes: the control method comprises the steps of realizing the control method of the air conditioner in any one of the above embodiments when the control program of the air conditioner is executed by the processor.
An air conditioner of the embodiment of this application includes: the control program of the air conditioner realizes the steps of the control method of the air conditioner of any one of the above embodiments when executed by the processor.
Embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium having a control program of an air conditioner stored thereon, where the control program of the air conditioner, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the control method of the air conditioner according to any one of the above embodiments.
According to the control device of the air conditioner fan, the air conditioner and the computer readable storage medium, the second wind wheel is started firstly and then the first wind wheel is started when the air conditioner is started according to the characteristics of the counter-rotating fan, the success rate of starting the counter-rotating fan is improved, and the normal operation of the air conditioner and the performance of the air conditioner are guaranteed.
Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the present application.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a flowchart of a control method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a structural view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an outdoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 to 7 are flowcharts of a control method according to the embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
The disclosure herein provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different configurations of the present application. To simplify the disclosure of the present application, specific example components and arrangements are described herein. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present application.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for controlling a fan of an air conditioner 100, where the air conditioner 100 includes a counter-rotating fan 12, the counter-rotating fan 12 includes a first wind wheel 14 and a second wind wheel 16, the first wind wheel 14 is disposed near a heat exchanger, and the second wind wheel 16 is disposed far from the heat exchanger, and the method includes:
step S10, starting the second wind wheel 16 in case of receiving the start-up instruction;
step S12, starting the first wind wheel 14 when the rotation speed of the second wind wheel 16 reaches a second threshold rotation speed;
step S14, adjusting the rotation speed of the first wind turbine 14 and the second wind turbine 16 to a first target rotation speed.
According to the control method of the fan of the air conditioner 100, the second wind wheel 16 is started first and then the first wind wheel 14 is started when the air conditioner is started according to the characteristics of the counter-rotating fan 12, so that the success rate of starting the counter-rotating fan 12 is improved, and the normal operation of the air conditioner 100 and the performance of the air conditioner 100 are ensured.
Specifically, the counter-rotating fan 12 may be installed at a heat exchanger beside the counter-rotating fan 12 to dissipate heat. In one embodiment, the counter-rotating fan 12 is an outdoor fan 22 of the air conditioner 100. In this way, the air volume requirement for the outdoor heat exchanger 24 can be satisfied.
Referring to fig. 2, the air conditioner 100 includes a compressor 18, a four-way reversing valve 20, an outdoor fan 22, an outdoor heat exchanger 24, a throttle member 26, an indoor fan 28, and an indoor heat exchanger 30. The compressor 18, the four-way reversing valve 20, the outdoor fan 22, the outdoor heat exchanger 24, and the throttling part 26 may be provided in an outdoor unit, and the indoor fan 28 and the indoor heat exchanger 30 may be provided in an indoor unit. The indoor heat exchanger 30 may function as an evaporator and the outdoor heat exchanger 24 may function as a condenser when the air conditioner 100 is cooling. The indoor heat exchanger 30 may function as a condenser and the outdoor heat exchanger 24 may function as an evaporator when the air conditioner 100 is heating.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 2 and 3, the counter-cyclone 12 is the outdoor fan 22, and the counter-cyclone 12 is disposed beside the outdoor heat exchanger 24. The counter-rotating fan 12 includes two stages of wind wheels: a first rotor 14 and a second rotor 16. The first wind wheel 14 may be driven by a first motor, the second wind wheel 16 may be driven by a second motor, and the first wind wheel 14, the first motor, the second wind wheel 16, and the second motor may be disposed in the outdoor unit wind cover 32.
The first wind wheel 14 is disposed near the outdoor heat exchanger 24, and the second wind wheel 16 is disposed far from the outdoor heat exchanger 24, near the outdoor fan guard 32. The blades of the first wind wheel 14 and the second wind wheel 16 are opposite in rotation direction during normal operation, so that opposite-rotation air flow is formed to blow out the air after heat exchange. Wherein first rotor 14 is upwind of the normal operation of second rotor 16.
In some embodiments, the operating frequency of the compressor 18 may range from 0Hz to 140 Hz. The operating range of the rotating speed of the first wind wheel 14 can be 0-1000 rpm, and the operating range of the rotating speed of the second wind wheel 16 can be 0-1000 rpm. It is understood that in other embodiments, the counter-rotating fan 12 may be used as the indoor fan 28 and the counter-rotating fan 12 may be disposed beside the indoor heat exchanger 30.
In the related art, one of the starting methods for the cyclone fan is: under the condition of receiving the start-up instruction, first wind wheel and second wind wheel start simultaneously, however, can make the starting current and the power of motor great like this, need adopt powerful motor, just can guarantee that first wind wheel and second wind wheel start successfully simultaneously and reach the target rotational speed, nevertheless can cause the volume increase of motor, and the cost rises. The other starting scheme is as follows: and under the condition of receiving the starting-up instruction, singly starting the first wind wheel, wherein the second wind wheel is a rear guide vane of the first wind wheel, and the rotating directions of the first wind wheel and the second wind wheel are the same. First wind wheel is the operation back of earlier starting alone, then can increase the start-up wind pressure of second wind wheel, can cause the motor starting torque who connects the second wind wheel to increase, causes the starting power and the starting current increase of second wind wheel, and the second wind wheel easily appears the start failure, or the second wind wheel can't reach the target rotational speed.
In the present embodiment, initially, the air conditioner 100 is in the off state, and both the first wind rotor 14 and the second wind rotor 16 of the counter-rotating fan 12 are in the shutdown state. Under the condition of receiving the starting instruction, the second wind wheel 16 can be independently started first, at this time, the first wind wheel 14 is a front guide vane of the second wind wheel 16, and the rotating directions of the first wind wheel 14 and the second wind wheel 16 are opposite. Under the condition that the second wind wheel 16 is started firstly and the rotating speed of the second wind wheel 16 reaches the second threshold rotating speed, the first wind wheel 14 is started, the wind pressure of the first wind wheel 14 is reduced, the starting power and the starting current of the first wind wheel 14 can be reduced, the first wind wheel 14 is started successfully, the whole operation of the counter-rotating fan 12 is facilitated, the target rotating speed is reached smoothly, and the target air volume requirement is met. After the first rotor 14 is started, the rotational speeds of the first rotor 14 and the second rotor 16 may be adjusted to a first target rotational speed.
The first target rotation speed may be a default rotation speed at the time of starting up, and the default rotation speed may be fixed or adjustable and stored. The first target rotating speed can be determined according to the starting instruction.
In one embodiment, first rotor 14 and second rotor 16 are coaxially disposed. Thus, the counter-rotating fan 12 can be operated more stably and can provide the target air volume.
In the present embodiment, the air conditioner 100 may be provided with the first threshold rotation speed and the second threshold rotation speed in advance. The first threshold rotational speed may be the rotational speed of the corresponding first wind rotor 14 at which the second wind rotor 16 may be activated. The second threshold rotational speed may be a rotational speed of the corresponding second wind rotor 16 at which the first wind rotor 14 may be activated. The first target rotational speed may be greater than or equal to the second threshold rotational speed.
In some embodiments, the operating range of the rotational speed of first wind turbine 14 when second wind turbine 16 may be started is 0 rpm to 450 rpm, and the operating range of the rotational speed of second wind turbine 16 when first wind turbine 14 may be started is 0 rpm to the maximum rotational speed of the second wind turbine, so that the successful start of first wind turbine 14 and second wind turbine 16 may be ensured.
Specifically, the rotation speed of the corresponding first wind turbine 14 when the second wind turbine 16 is activated, i.e. the first threshold rotation speed, may be selected from a range of 0 rpm to 450 rpm, and the rotation speed of the corresponding second wind turbine 16 when the first wind turbine 14 is activated, and the second threshold rotation speed may be selected from a range of 0 rpm to the highest rotation speed of the second wind turbine.
In some examples, the first threshold speed may be 0 rpm, 100 rpm, 200 rpm, 300 rpm, 400 rpm, or 450 rpm, or other values between 0 rpm and 450 rpm. The maximum speed of the second wind rotor 16 may be 1000 rpm and the second threshold speed may be 0 rpm, 100 rpm, 200 rpm, 300 rpm, 400 rpm, 500 rpm, or 1000 rpm, or other values between 0 rpm and 1000 rpm.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 4, the control method includes:
step S20, when the air volume increase instruction is received and the second wind wheel 16 operates alone, the first wind wheel 14 is started;
and step S22, adjusting the rotation speed of the first wind wheel 14 and the second wind wheel 16 to a second target rotation speed.
Therefore, the first wind wheel 14 can be ensured to be started smoothly under the condition that the second wind wheel 16 operates alone, and finally the rotating speed of the first wind wheel 14 and the rotating speed of the second wind wheel 16 can reach the second target rotating speed, so that the target air volume requirement is met.
Specifically, when the air conditioner 100 is operated, the air volume of the cyclone 12 may need to be adjusted by the air conditioner 100 according to the operation requirement. The outdoor unit detects the states of the first wind wheel 14 and the second wind wheel 16 when receiving the air volume increase instruction. Under the condition that the second wind wheel 16 operates alone, the first wind wheel 14 of the pair of the cyclone fans 12 is in a shutdown state, the first wind wheel 14 can be directly started, and the rotating speeds of the first wind wheel 14 and the second wind wheel 16 are adjusted to reach a second target rotating speed, so that the target air volume requirement is met.
The second target rotational speed may be a default rotational speed, which may be fixed or adjustable and stored. The second target rotation speed may be determined to have a specific magnitude according to the air volume increase command. The second target rotational speed may be greater than the first target rotational speed. The second target rotational speed may be greater than or equal to a second threshold rotational speed.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 5, the control method includes:
step S30, in the case that the air volume increase instruction is received and the first wind wheel 14 operates alone, stopping the first wind wheel 14 or reducing the rotation speed of the first wind wheel 14 to a first threshold rotation speed;
step S32, starting the second wind wheel 16;
and step S34, adjusting the rotation speeds of the first wind turbine 14 and the second wind turbine 16 to a second target rotation speed when the rotation speed of the second wind turbine 16 reaches a second threshold rotation speed.
Therefore, the second wind wheel 16 can be smoothly started under the condition that the first wind wheel 14 operates alone, and finally the rotating speeds of the first wind wheel 14 and the second wind wheel 16 can reach the second target rotating speed, so that the target air volume requirement is met.
Specifically, when the air conditioner 100 is operated, the air conditioner 100 may need to adjust the air volume of the cyclone 12 according to the operation requirement. When receiving the air volume increase instruction, the outdoor unit detects the states of the first wind wheel 14 and the second wind wheel 16. Under the condition that the first wind wheel 14 operates alone, it is indicated that the second wind wheel 16 of the pair of the cyclone fans 12 is in a shutdown state, at this time, the first wind wheel 14 is stopped or the rotating speed of the first wind wheel 14 is reduced to a first threshold rotating speed, so that the second wind wheel 16 can be started smoothly, and the rotating speeds of the first wind wheel 14 and the second wind wheel 16 are adjusted to a second target rotating speed, so that the target air volume requirement is met.
The second target speed may be a default speed, and the default speed may be fixed or adjustable and stored. The second target rotation speed may be determined to have a specific magnitude according to the air volume increase command. The second target rotation speed may be determined to have a specific magnitude according to the air volume increase command. The second target rotational speed may be greater than or equal to the first target rotational speed. The second target rotational speed may be greater than or equal to a second threshold rotational speed.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 6, the control method includes:
step S40, when the air volume increase instruction is received, the second wind wheel 16 and the first wind wheel 14 both operate, and the rotation speed of the first wind wheel 14 is greater than that of the second wind wheel 16, reducing the rotation speed of the first wind wheel 14 to that of the second wind wheel 16;
and step S42, adjusting the rotation speed of the first wind wheel 14 and the second wind wheel 16 to a second target rotation speed.
Therefore, under the condition that the first wind wheel 14 and the second wind wheel 16 both operate and the rotating speed of the first wind wheel 14 is greater than that of the second wind wheel 16, the rotating speeds of the first wind wheel 14 and the second wind wheel 16 can reach a second target rotating speed, and the target air volume requirement is met.
Specifically, when the air conditioner 100 is operated, the air volume of the cyclone 12 may need to be adjusted by the air conditioner 100 according to the operation requirement. The outdoor unit detects the states of the first wind wheel 14 and the second wind wheel 16 when receiving the air volume increase instruction. Under the condition that the first wind wheel 14 and the second wind wheel 16 both operate and the rotating speed of the first wind wheel 14 is greater than that of the second wind wheel 16, the rotating speed of the first wind wheel 14 is reduced to that of the second wind wheel 16, and the rotating speeds of the first wind wheel 14 and the second wind wheel 16 are adjusted to a second target rotating speed, so that the target air volume requirement is met.
The second target speed may be a default speed, and the default speed may be fixed or adjustable and stored. The second target rotation speed may be determined to have a specific magnitude according to the air volume increase command. The second target rotational speed may be greater than or equal to the first target rotational speed. The second target rotational speed may be greater than or equal to a second threshold rotational speed.
In some embodiments, a control method comprises:
and under the conditions that an air volume increasing instruction is received, the second wind wheel 16 and the first wind wheel 14 operate, and the rotating speed of the first wind wheel 14 is not larger than that of the second wind wheel 16, adjusting the rotating speeds of the first wind wheel 14 and the second wind wheel 16 to a second target rotating speed.
Therefore, under the condition that the first wind wheel 14 and the second wind wheel 16 both operate and the rotating speed of the first wind wheel 14 is not larger than that of the second wind wheel 16, the rotating speeds of the first wind wheel 14 and the second wind wheel 16 can reach a second target rotating speed, and the target air volume requirement is met.
Specifically, when the air conditioner 100 is operated, the air conditioner 100 may need to adjust the air volume of the cyclone 12 according to the operation requirement. The outdoor unit detects the states of the first wind wheel 14 and the second wind wheel 16 when receiving the air volume increase instruction. Under the condition that the first wind wheel 14 and the second wind wheel 16 both operate and the rotating speed of the first wind wheel 14 is not greater than that of the second wind wheel 16, the rotating speeds of the first wind wheel 14 and the second wind wheel 16 can be directly adjusted to a second target rotating speed, and the target air volume requirement is met.
The second target speed may be a default speed, and the default speed may be fixed or adjustable and stored. The second target rotation speed may be determined to have a specific magnitude according to the air volume increase instruction. The second target rotational speed may be greater than or equal to the first target rotational speed. The second target rotational speed may be greater than or equal to a second threshold rotational speed.
In some embodiments, the speed of adjustment of the rotational speed of second rotor 16 leads the speed of adjustment of the rotational speed of first rotor 14. In this way, it is further ensured that the rotational speed of the second wind turbine 16 can reach the target rotational speed.
Specifically, in the process of adjusting the rotation speed of the first wind turbine 14 and the rotation speed of the second wind turbine 16 to the target rotation speed, if the rotation speed of the first wind turbine 14 is greater than the rotation speed of the second wind turbine 16, the wind pressure of the second wind turbine 16 is greater, so that the second wind turbine 16 is slowed down, and even cannot reach the target rotation speed.
In order to further ensure that the rotating speed of the second wind wheel 16 can reach the target rotating speed, in the process of adjusting the rotating speed of the first wind wheel 14 and the rotating speed of the second wind wheel 16 to the target rotating speed, the adjusting speed of the rotating speed of the second wind wheel 16 is higher than the adjusting speed of the rotating speed of the first wind wheel 14, so that in the adjusting process, the rotating speed of the second wind wheel 16 is higher than the rotating speed of the first wind wheel 14, the wind pressure of the second wind wheel 16 is lower, and the rotating speed of the second wind wheel 16 and the rotating speed of the first wind wheel 14 can both reach the target rotating speed.
In one embodiment, the adjusting process may be divided into a plurality of stages performed in time sequence, and each stage may correspond to a time range. The time ranges corresponding to the different phases may be the same or different. The initial rotation speed of the latter stage is the ending rotation speed of the former stage. At the end of each phase, the rotational speed of the second wind rotor 16 is greater than the rotational speed of the first wind rotor 14. In other embodiments, the rotational acceleration of second rotor 16 may be greater than the rotational acceleration of first rotor 14 such that the rotational speed of second rotor 16 is adjusted at a rate that is faster than the rotational speed of first rotor 14.
In some embodiments, the speed of adjustment of the rotational speed of the second wind rotor 16 is synchronized with the speed of adjustment of the rotational speed of the first wind rotor 14. In this way, it is further ensured that the rotational speed of the second wind turbine 16 can reach the target rotational speed.
Specifically, in the process of adjusting the rotation speed of the first wind turbine 14 and the rotation speed of the second wind turbine 16 to the target rotation speed, if the rotation speed of the first wind turbine 14 is greater than the rotation speed of the second wind turbine 16, the wind pressure of the second wind turbine 16 is greater, so that the second wind turbine 16 is slowed down, and even cannot reach the target rotation speed.
In order to further ensure that the rotating speed of the second wind wheel 16 can reach the target rotating speed, in the process of adjusting the rotating speed of the first wind wheel 14 and the rotating speed of the second wind wheel 16 to the target rotating speed, the adjusting speed of the rotating speed of the second wind wheel 16 is synchronous with the adjusting speed of the rotating speed of the first wind wheel 14, so that in the adjusting process, the rotating speed of the second wind wheel 16 is basically equal to the rotating speed of the first wind wheel 14, the wind pressure of the second wind wheel 16 is small, and the rotating speed of the second wind wheel 16 and the rotating speed of the first wind wheel 14 can reach the target rotating speed. The rotation speed of the second wind rotor 16 is substantially equal to the rotation speed of the first wind rotor 14, and it is understood that the rotation speed of the second wind rotor 16 is completely equal to the rotation speed of the first wind rotor 14, or the difference between the rotation speeds is within a preset range.
In one embodiment, the adjustment process may be divided into a plurality of stages performed in time sequence, and each stage may correspond to a time range. The time ranges corresponding to the different phases may be the same or different. The initial rotation speed of the latter stage is the ending rotation speed of the former stage. At the end of each phase, the rotational speed of second rotor 16 is substantially equal to the rotational speed of first rotor 14. In other embodiments, it is also possible that the rotational acceleration of the second wind rotor 16 is substantially equal to the rotational acceleration of the first wind rotor 14, such that the speed of adjustment of the rotational speed of the second wind rotor 16 is synchronized with the speed of adjustment of the rotational speed of the first wind rotor 14.
Please refer to fig. 7, a control method according to an embodiment of the present application.
The control method comprises the following steps:
when the air volume increasing instruction is received by the air conditioner outdoor unit, whether the second wind wheel 16 operates independently is judged;
in the case of the second rotor 16 operating alone, the first rotor 14 is started directly;
adjusting the rotating speed of the first wind wheel 14 and the rotating speed of the second wind wheel 16 to a target rotating speed;
judging whether the first wind wheel 14 operates alone;
in the case of the first wind turbine 14 operating alone, bringing the first wind turbine 14 to a standstill or reducing the rotational speed of the first wind turbine 14 to a first threshold rotational speed;
starting the second wind wheel 16;
adjusting the rotational speed of the first wind wheel 14 and the rotational speed of the second wind wheel 16 to a target rotational speed;
under the condition that the first wind wheel 14 and the second wind wheel 16 both run, judging whether the rotating speed of the first wind wheel 14 is greater than that of the second wind wheel 16;
under the condition that the rotating speed of the first wind wheel 14 is greater than that of the second wind wheel 16, reducing the rotating speed of the first wind wheel 14 to that of the second wind wheel 16;
and under the condition that the rotating speed of the first wind wheel 14 is not larger than that of the second wind wheel 16, adjusting the rotating speed of the first wind wheel 14 and the rotating speed of the second wind wheel 16 to a target rotating speed.
The present embodiment provides a control device for an air conditioner 100, the control device for the air conditioner 100 including: a memory, a processor and a control program of the air conditioner 100 stored in the memory and operable on the processor, wherein the control program of the air conditioner 100 implements the steps of the control method of the air conditioner 100 according to any of the above embodiments when executed by the processor.
The control device of the air conditioner 100 may be installed in the air conditioner 100, for example, the control device of the air conditioner 100 may be installed in an indoor unit, or in an outdoor unit, or some components may be installed in the indoor unit and another component may be installed in the outdoor unit, which is not particularly limited herein.
The embodiment of the present application provides an air conditioner 100, and the air conditioner 100 includes: a memory, a processor and a control program of the air conditioner 100 stored in the memory and operable on the processor, wherein the control program of the air conditioner 100 implements the steps of the control method of the air conditioner 100 according to any of the above embodiments when executed by the processor.
Specifically, the air conditioner 100 may be a household air conditioner 100, a commercial air conditioner 100, or the like air conditioner 100. The air conditioner 100 may include an indoor unit and an outdoor unit.
The present embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a control program of the air conditioner 100 is stored, and the steps of the control method of the air conditioner 100 of any of the above embodiments are implemented when the control program of the air conditioner 100 is executed by a processor.
In one embodiment, a control method of the air conditioner 100, which is implemented when a control program of the air conditioner 100 is executed by a processor, includes:
step S10, starting the second wind wheel 16 when the start-up command is received;
step S12, starting the first wind wheel 14 when the rotation speed of the second wind wheel 16 reaches a second threshold rotation speed;
step S14, adjusting the rotation speed of the first wind turbine 14 and the second wind turbine 16 to a first target rotation speed.
The control device of the fan of the air conditioner 100, the air conditioner 100 and the computer readable storage medium according to the above embodiments can start the second wind wheel 16 and then start the first wind wheel 14 when the air conditioner is started according to the characteristics of the counter-rotating fan 12, so that the success rate of starting the counter-rotating fan 12 is improved, and the normal operation of the air conditioner 100 and the performance of the air conditioner 100 are ensured.
In the description of the present specification, reference to the description of "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples" or "some examples", etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present application or portions thereof that contribute to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product, where the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as a ROM/RAM, a magnetic disk, and an optical disk) as above, and includes several instructions for enabling a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method of the embodiments of the present application.
Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations of the above embodiments may be made by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present application.

Claims (11)

1. A control method of a fan of an air conditioner is characterized in that the air conditioner comprises a counter-rotating fan, the counter-rotating fan comprises a first wind wheel and a second wind wheel, the first wind wheel is arranged close to a heat exchanger, and the second wind wheel is arranged far away from the heat exchanger, and the control method comprises the following steps:
starting the second wind wheel under the condition of receiving a starting instruction;
starting the first wind wheel when the rotating speed of the second wind wheel reaches a second threshold rotating speed;
adjusting the rotational speed of the first wind wheel and the second wind wheel to a first target rotational speed.
2. The control method of a blower of an air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized by comprising:
starting the first wind wheel under the condition that an air volume increasing instruction is received and the second wind wheel operates independently;
adjusting the rotational speed of the first wind wheel and the second wind wheel to a second target rotational speed.
3. The control method of a blower of an air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that the control method includes:
under the condition that an air volume increasing instruction is received and the first wind wheel operates independently, the first wind wheel is stopped or the rotating speed of the first wind wheel is reduced to a first threshold rotating speed;
starting the second wind wheel;
and under the condition that the rotating speed of the second wind wheel reaches the second threshold rotating speed, adjusting the rotating speeds of the first wind wheel and the second wind wheel to a second target rotating speed.
4. The control method of a blower of an air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that the control method includes:
under the condition that an air volume increasing instruction is received, the second wind wheel and the first wind wheel operate and the rotating speed of the first wind wheel is greater than that of the second wind wheel, reducing the rotating speed of the first wind wheel to that of the second wind wheel;
and adjusting the rotating speed of the first wind wheel and the second wind wheel to a second target rotating speed.
5. The control method of a blower of an air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized by comprising:
and under the condition that an air volume increasing instruction is received, the second wind wheel and the first wind wheel operate and the rotating speed of the first wind wheel is not greater than that of the second wind wheel, adjusting the rotating speeds of the first wind wheel and the second wind wheel to a second target rotating speed.
6. An air conditioner blower control method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the operating range of the rotation speed of the first wind wheel corresponding to the second wind wheel being activatable is 0 rpm to 450 rpm, and the operating range of the rotation speed of the second wind wheel corresponding to the first wind wheel being activatable is 0 rpm to the maximum rotation speed of the second wind wheel.
7. An air conditioner blower control method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the regulation speed of the rotation speed of the second wind rotor is advanced or synchronized with the regulation speed of the rotation speed of the first wind rotor.
8. The method for controlling a blower of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the counter-rotating blower is an outdoor blower of the air conditioner.
9. A control apparatus of an air conditioner, comprising: a memory, a processor, and a control program of an air conditioner stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the control program of the air conditioner implementing the steps of the control method of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 8 when executed by the processor.
10. An air conditioner, characterized in that the air conditioner comprises: a memory, a processor, and a control program of an air conditioner stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the control program of the air conditioner implementing the steps of the control method of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 8 when executed by the processor.
11. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a control program of an air conditioner is stored thereon, which when executed by a processor implements the steps of the control method of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
CN202210350927.2A 2022-04-02 2022-04-02 Control method and control device for air conditioner fan, air conditioner and storage medium Active CN114777294B (en)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109405208A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-03-01 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 Control method, device, air conditioner and the computer readable storage medium of air conditioner

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109405208A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-03-01 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 Control method, device, air conditioner and the computer readable storage medium of air conditioner

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