CN114777251B - Ventilating energy-saving equipment for building - Google Patents

Ventilating energy-saving equipment for building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114777251B
CN114777251B CN202210413718.8A CN202210413718A CN114777251B CN 114777251 B CN114777251 B CN 114777251B CN 202210413718 A CN202210413718 A CN 202210413718A CN 114777251 B CN114777251 B CN 114777251B
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China
Prior art keywords
ventilation
spring
sliding
rod
movable rod
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Application number
CN202210413718.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114777251A (en
Inventor
孙金晶
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Chengdu Hosun Hvac Equipment Engineering Co ltd
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Chengdu Hosun Hvac Equipment Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210413718.8A priority Critical patent/CN114777251B/en
Publication of CN114777251A publication Critical patent/CN114777251A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/003Ventilation in combination with air cleaning
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F12/00Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/12Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of sliding members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/32Supports for air-conditioning, air-humidification or ventilation units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/007Ventilation with forced flow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/108Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/90Cleaning of purification apparatus
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/56Heat recovery units

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to energy-saving equipment, in particular to ventilation energy-saving equipment for a building. Technical problems: provided is a ventilation energy-saving device for a building, which can adjust the wind speed by adjusting the size of a ventilation opening. The technical scheme of the application is as follows: the utility model provides a ventilation energy-saving equipment of building, includes ventilation case, air inlet portion, ventilation portion, electric fan, ventilation mechanism and regulation and control mechanism, and ventilation case upper left side is provided with air inlet portion, and the middle part is provided with the electric fan in the air inlet portion, and ventilation case lower right portion is provided with ventilation portion. Under the action of the electric fan, the application can enable wind to be pumped into the ventilating box and then rotate to the right row through the second fan blades, thus having the effect of ventilating the building.

Description

Ventilating energy-saving equipment for building
Technical Field
The application relates to energy-saving equipment, in particular to ventilation energy-saving equipment for a building.
Background
The existing building is generally provided with ventilation equipment, so that air in the building can be freshened, the general ventilation equipment is composed of a fan and an exhaust pipe, the structure is single, the achieved effect is also relatively general, and the energy-saving function cannot be achieved.
The utility model provides a ventilation energy-saving equipment of green building of patent application number CN201721738199.3, includes green building top layer, the ventilation bottom plate is installed on green building top layer top, and the inside ventilation through-hole that is provided with of ventilation bottom plate, ventilation bottom plate top externally mounted has the building overhead, and the inside air inlet through-hole that is provided with of ventilation bottom plate, the triangle roof is installed on ventilation bottom plate top, and the inside below of triangle roof is connected with sealed heat-proof chamber, sealed heat-proof chamber installs the heat-proof connection roof in the below, and the heat-proof connection roof bottom is connected with the separation convection current board, the separation convection current board outside is provided with the ventilation energy-saving chamber, and the second is higher speed the flabellum is installed on ventilation energy-saving chamber place ahead right side, ventilation energy-saving chamber place ahead left side is provided with first acceleration flabellum, and the third is higher speed the flabellum is installed on ventilation energy-saving chamber rear left side, heat-proof connection roof right side bottom is connected with the fourth and accelerates the flabellum.
The ventilation energy-saving equipment of the existing green building is provided with a convection plate, the structure adopts a cross-shaped structure, then a plurality of fan blades are adopted for ventilation, and the wind speed cannot be controlled in the wind flowing process, so that the ventilation energy-saving equipment of the building, which can realize the adjustment of the size of a ventilation opening and thus adjust the wind speed, is developed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the ventilation energy-saving equipment of the existing green building cannot control the wind speed, the technical problem is that: provided is a ventilation energy-saving device for a building, which can adjust the wind speed by adjusting the size of a ventilation opening.
The technical scheme of the application is as follows: the utility model provides a ventilation energy-saving equipment of building, includes ventilation case, air inlet portion, ventilation portion, electric fan, ventilation mechanism and regulation and control mechanism, and ventilation case upper left side is provided with air inlet portion, and the middle part is provided with the electric fan in the air inlet portion, and ventilation case lower right portion is provided with ventilation portion, is provided with ventilation mechanism in the ventilation case, and ventilation case right side is provided with regulation and control mechanism.
Further stated, the ventilation mechanism comprises a first fan blade, a first rotating shaft, a first belt pulley, a flat belt, a second fan blade and a second belt pulley, the first rotating shaft is arranged on the upper side in the ventilation box in a rotating mode, the first fan blade is arranged on the left side of the first rotating shaft, the second fan blade is arranged on the lower side in the ventilation box in a rotating mode, the first belt pulley is arranged in the middle of the first rotating shaft, the second belt pulley is arranged in the middle of the second fan blade, and the flat belt is wound between the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.
Further stated, the regulation and control mechanism is including first slide rail, second pivot, cover cloth, first movable rod, first spring and switch, both sides all are provided with first slide rail around the ventilation case right side lower part, and the rotation is provided with the second pivot between the first slide rail upper portion, and cover cloth is gone up to the second pivot, covers to take the pull rod from covering, and first slide rail lower part all slidingtype is provided with first movable rod, all is provided with first spring between first movable rod and the first slide rail, and the first slide rail lower part of front side is provided with the switch.
Further, the air blowing device comprises an air blowing mechanism, the air blowing mechanism comprises a sliding plate, a movable plate, second sliding rails, second springs and third springs, two second sliding rails are arranged on the left side of the lower portion in the ventilating box, the movable plate is arranged between the two second sliding rails in a sliding mode, the third springs are arranged between the top of the movable plate and the upper portion of the second sliding rails, the sliding plate is arranged at the top of the movable plate in a sliding mode, and the second springs are arranged between the front side, the rear side and the movable plate of the left portion of the sliding plate.
Further, still including drainage mechanism, drainage mechanism is including sector gear, first rack, the third slide rail, the fourth spring, the threaded rod, straight-line gear and second rack, be provided with sector gear on the second flabellum, lower part front side is provided with the third slide rail in the ventilation case, all slidingtype is provided with first rack on the third slide rail, be provided with the fourth spring between first rack front side and the third slide rail, first rack bottom front side is provided with the second rack, diapire left side rotation formula is provided with the threaded rod in the ventilation case, threaded rod and fly leaf screw thread formula are connected, the threaded rod top is provided with the straight-line gear, straight-line gear and second rack meshing.
Further, the device comprises a heat recovery mechanism, wherein the heat recovery mechanism comprises a water tank, a movable rod, a sliding sleeve, pulleys and a fixed rod, the inner wall of the air inlet part is provided with the water tank, the fixed rod is arranged on the upper portion in the ventilating box, the pulleys are rotatably arranged on the fixed rod, the flat belt bypasses the pulleys, the sliding sleeve is arranged on the left side of the pulleys, the movable rod is rotatably arranged on the right side of the lower portion of the water tank, and the right side of the movable rod is connected with the sliding sleeve.
Further, the dust removing device comprises a cleaning plate, a push rod, a fourth sliding rail, a fifth spring, a second movable rod, a third movable rod, a sixth spring and a seventh spring, wherein the fourth sliding rail is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left part of the ventilation part, the third movable rod is arranged on the fourth sliding rail in a sliding mode, the second movable rod is arranged on the outer side of the third movable rod, the cleaning plate is arranged between the third movable rods, the sixth spring is arranged between the cleaning plate and the third movable rod, the push rod is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the pull rod in a rotating mode, the seventh spring is arranged between the push rod and the pull rod, and the fifth spring is arranged between the third movable rod and the lower part of the fourth sliding rail.
Further illustratively, the vent is a ferrous mesh.
The beneficial effects are that: 1. under the action of the electric fan, the air can be pumped into the ventilating box, and then the second fan blade rotates to the right, so that the ventilating effect on the building can be achieved, and the air outlet of the ventilating part can be adjusted by pulling out the covering cloth according to the requirement of the air speed, so that the air speed is changed.
2. According to the application, the second fan blade rotates to drive the sector gear to rotate, so that the first rack intermittently moves backwards, and then the threaded rod rotates, so that the movable plate and the sliding plate move up and down, and the wind speed is increased.
3. According to the application, in the process of moving the moving rod left and right, the moving rod can continuously shake the water in the water tank, so that the heat can be quickened, and the water temperature in the water tank can be improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a first perspective structure of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a second perspective structure of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a ventilation mechanism according to the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a first view of the adjusting mechanism of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a second view of the adjusting mechanism of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing a first partial perspective structure of the blower mechanism of the present application.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a second partial perspective of the blower mechanism of the present application.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of a drainage mechanism according to the present application.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a second portion of the drainage mechanism of the present application.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a third portion of the drainage mechanism of the present application.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the heat recovery mechanism of the present application.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the heat recovery mechanism of the present application.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the dust removing mechanism of the present application.
FIG. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a second portion of the dust removing mechanism of the present application.
Wherein the above figures include the following reference numerals: 1-ventilating box, 2-air intake part, 3-ventilating part, 31-electric fan, 4-ventilating mechanism, 41-first fan blade, 42-first rotating shaft, 43-first pulley, 44-flat belt, 45-second fan blade, 46-second pulley, 5-regulating mechanism, 51-first slide, 52-second rotating shaft, 53-covering cloth, 54-first movable lever, 55-first spring, 56-switch, 6-blasting mechanism, 61-slide plate, 62-movable plate, 63-second slide rail, 64-second spring, 65-third spring, 7-drainage mechanism, 71-sector gear, 72-first rack, 73-third slide rail, 74-fourth spring, 76-threaded rod, 77-spur gear, 78-second rack, 8-heat recovery mechanism, 81-water tank, 82-movable lever, 83-slide, 84-pulley, 85-fixed lever, 9-dust discharging mechanism, 91-cleaning plate, 92-push rod, 93-fourth slide rail, 94-fifth spring, 95-sixth movable lever, 96-sixth movable lever, 97-seventh spring.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, for the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent. It is only stated that the terms of orientation such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inner, outer, etc. used in this document or the imminent present application, are used only with reference to the drawings of the present application, and are not meant to be limiting in any way.
Example 1
The utility model provides a ventilation energy-saving equipment of building, as shown in fig. 1-3, including ventilation case 1, air inlet portion 2, ventilation portion 3, electric fan 31, ventilation mechanism 4 and regulation and control mechanism 5, ventilation case 1 upper left side is equipped with air inlet portion 2 through the bolt, the middle part is equipped with electric fan 31 through the bolt in the air inlet portion 2, through opening electric fan 31, can realize drawing in the wind of outside into ventilation case 1, ventilation case 1 lower right part is equipped with ventilation portion 3 through the bolt, the wind can be discharged to the right through ventilation portion 3, realize the effect of ventilation, ventilation portion 3 is the iron net, can block the dust, be equipped with ventilation mechanism 4 in the ventilation case 1, can realize the effect of ventilation, ventilation case 1 right side is equipped with regulation and control mechanism 5, can adjust the exhaust wind speed.
As shown in fig. 4, the ventilation mechanism 4 includes a first fan blade 41, a first rotating shaft 42, a first belt pulley 43, a flat belt 44, a second fan blade 45 and a second belt pulley 46, the upper side in the ventilation box 1 is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft 42, the first fan blade 41 is disposed on the left side of the first rotating shaft 42, when wind blows to the first fan blade 41 to the right, the first fan blade 41 can be driven to rotate, the second fan blade 45 is rotatably connected on the lower side in the ventilation box 1, the second fan blade 45 can discharge the wind direction to the right, the first belt pulley 43 is disposed in the middle of the first rotating shaft 42, the second belt pulley 46 is disposed in the middle of the second fan blade 45, and the flat belt 44 is wound between the first belt pulley 43 and the second belt pulley 46.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the regulation mechanism 5 includes a first slide rail 51, a second rotating shaft 52, a covering cloth 53, a first movable rod 54, a first spring 55 and a switch 56, where the front and rear sides of the right lower part of the ventilation box 1 are respectively provided with the first slide rail 51 through bolts, the second rotating shaft 52 is rotatably connected between the upper parts of the first slide rails 51, the covering cloth 53 is wound on the second rotating shaft 52, the covering cloth 53 can cover the ventilation part 3, the air outlet amount can be regulated, the covering cloth 53 is provided with a pull rod, the lower part of the first slide rail 51 is respectively connected with the first movable rod 54 in a sliding manner, the first slide rail 51 can guide the first movable rod 54, the first spring 55 is arranged between the first movable rod 54 and the first slide rail 51, the first movable rod 54 can be driven to move and reset under the action of the first spring 55, the switch 56 is arranged on the lower part of the first slide rail 51 on the front side, the switch 56 is electrically connected with the electric fan 31, and the electric fan 31 can be closed by pressing the switch 56.
When the building needs to be ventilated, the device can be used, firstly, the device is arranged on the building, the air inlet part 2 faces the interior of the building, if ventilation is needed, the ventilation opening of the ventilation part 3 can be adjusted according to the speed of exhausting air according to the need, the ventilation opening can be adjusted by pulling the covering cloth 53 out through the pull rod to cover the ventilation part 3, then the electric fan 31 is started, then the air in the building is exhausted into the ventilation box 1 by the air, the first fan blade 41 drives the first rotating shaft 42 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 42 rotates through the first belt pulley 43, the flat belt 44 and the second belt pulley 46, the second fan blade 45 rotates due to the fact that the first belt pulley 43 is larger than the second belt pulley 46, the rotation speed of the second fan blade 45 is larger than that of the first fan blade 41, and the second fan blade 45 exhausts the air through the ventilation part 3, the discharged wind can be used on other machines for the operation of the wind driven machine, so that not only can the energy be saved, but also the ventilation effect can be realized, if the device is not used, the first movable rod 54 can be moved rightward, the first spring 55 is stretched, the covering cloth 53 is pulled to the position of the first movable rod 54, then the first movable rod 54 is loosened, under the action of the first spring 55, the first movable rod 54 can be driven to move to reset to clamp the covering cloth 53, so that the covering cloth 53 can be completely covered on the ventilation part 3, the switch 56 is touched by the covering cloth 53, the electric fan 31 is closed, if the device is used again, the covering cloth 53 can be released by moving the first movable rod 54 rightward, the first spring 55 is stretched, then the covering cloth 53 is wound up by rotating the second rotating shaft 52, then the first movable rod 54 is loosened, under the action of the first spring 55, the first movable rod 54 can be driven to move and reset; the ventilation effect can be realized by repeating the above operation.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, 7 and 8, the air blowing device further comprises an air blowing mechanism 6, the air blowing mechanism 6 comprises a sliding plate 61, a movable plate 62, a second sliding rail 63, a second spring 64 and a third spring 65, two second sliding rails 63 are arranged on the left side of the lower portion in the ventilation box 1 through bolts, a movable plate 62 is slidably connected between the two second sliding rails 63, the movable plate 62 can slide up and down on the second sliding rails 63, the third spring 65 is arranged between the top of the movable plate 62 and the upper portion of the second sliding rail 63, the movable plate 62 can be driven to move and reset under the action of the third spring 65, the top of the movable plate 62 is slidably connected with the sliding plate 61, the sliding plate 61 can slide on the movable plate 62, the second springs 64 are arranged between the front side and the rear side of the left portion of the sliding plate 61 and the movable plate 62, and the movable plate 61 can be driven to move and reset under the action of the second springs 64.
As shown in fig. 2, 9, 10 and 11, the air box further comprises a drainage mechanism 7, the movable plate 62 can be driven to move up and down, thereby realizing the effect of guiding the wind direction, the drainage mechanism 7 comprises a sector gear 71, a first rack 72, a third slide rail 73, a fourth spring 74, a threaded rod 76, a straight gear 77 and a second rack 78, the sector gear 71 is arranged on the second fan blade 45, the second fan blade 45 can rotate to drive the sector gear 71 to rotate, the third slide rail 73 is arranged on the front side of the lower part of the inside of the air box 1 through bolts, the first rack 72 is connected to the third slide rail 73 in a sliding manner, the third slide rail 73 can guide the first rack 72, the fourth spring 74 is arranged between the front side of the first rack 72 and the third slide rail 73, the first rack 72 can be driven to move and reset under the action of the fourth spring 74, the second rack 78 is arranged on the front side of the bottom of the first rack 72, the first rack 72 can drive the second rack 78 to move, the threaded rod 76 is rotatably connected to the left side of the inside of the air box 1, the threaded rod 76 is connected to the movable plate 62 through bolts, the threaded rod 76 can be driven to move down the threaded rod 77, and the threaded rod 77 can be meshed with the threaded rod 77 is arranged on the top of the movable plate 62.
The second fan blade 45 rotates to drive the sector gear 71 to rotate, when the sector gear 71 rotates to mesh with the first rack 72, the first rack 72 is driven to move backwards, the fourth spring 74 is stretched, the first rack 72 moves backwards to drive the second rack 78 to move backwards, the second rack 78 moves backwards to drive the straight gear 77 to rotate, the straight gear 77 rotates to drive the threaded rod 76 to rotate, the threaded rod 76 rotates to drive the movable plate 62 to move upwards, the movable plate 62 drives the sliding plate 61 to move upwards, and the space inside the ventilation box 1 gradually decreases from bottom to top, so that the sliding plate 61 moves upwards and moves leftwards, the second spring 64 and the third spring 65 are compressed, the movable plate 62 and the sliding plate 61 move upwards to press gas upwards, so that the space for exhausting wind can be reduced, the wind speed can accelerate to the right, the drainage effect can be achieved, and the wind speed can also be improved; when the sector gear 71 and the first rack 72 are not meshed, under the action of the fourth spring 74, the first rack 72 can be driven to move forwards for resetting, the first rack 72 moves forwards to drive the second rack 78 to move forwards, the second rack 78 moves forwards to drive the straight gear 77 to rotate reversely, the straight gear 77 rotates reversely can drive the threaded rod 76 to rotate reversely, meanwhile, under the action of the third spring 65, the movable plate 62 and the sliding plate 61 can be driven to move downwards for resetting, and meanwhile, under the action of the second spring 64, the sliding plate 61 can be driven to move rightwards for resetting; the above operation is repeated so that the movable plate 62 and the sliding plate 61 are moved up and down, thereby increasing the wind speed.
As shown in fig. 3, 12 and 13, the electric fan 31 is further provided with a heat recovery mechanism 8, heat emitted by the periphery of the electric fan 31 can be recovered and utilized, the heat recovery mechanism 8 comprises a water tank 81, a moving rod 82, a sliding sleeve 83, a pulley 84 and a fixed rod 85, the inner wall of the air inlet part 2 is provided with the water tank 81 through bolts, some cold water can be stored in the water tank 81, the upper part in the ventilation box 1 is provided with the fixed rod 85 through bolts, the pulley 84 is rotationally connected to the fixed rod 85, the fixed rod 85 can guide the pulley 84, the flat belt 44 bypasses the pulley 84, the pulley 84 can be driven to rotate by rotating the flat belt 44, the sliding sleeve 83 is driven to rotate by rotating the pulley 84, the right side of the lower part of the water tank 81 is rotationally connected with the moving rod 82, and the right side of the moving rod 82 is connected with the sliding sleeve 83.
In the working process of the electric fan 31, the electric fan 31 can emit some heat, the heat is transferred to the water tank 81 to play a role in heat dissipation, the flat belt 44 rotates to drive the pulley 84 to rotate, the pulley 84 rotates to drive the sliding sleeve 83 to rotate, the sliding sleeve 83 rotates to drive the moving rod 82 to rotate, the moving rod 82 can continuously stir water in the water tank 81, so that the heat can be rapidly emitted, the water temperature is accelerated, the electric fan 31 is not too high in work, the energy consumption of the electric fan 31 can be reduced, the energy-saving effect is achieved, and the moving rod 82 stops rotating when the electric fan 31 stops working.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 14 and fig. 15, the dust removing device further comprises a dust removing mechanism 9, dust in the ventilation part 3 can be cleaned, the dust removing mechanism 9 comprises a cleaning plate 91, a push rod 92, a fourth slide rail 93, a fifth spring 94, a second movable rod 95, a third movable rod 96, a sixth spring 97 and a seventh spring 98, the fourth slide rail 93 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left part of the ventilation part 3 through bolts, the third movable rod 96 can slide on the fourth slide rail 93, the second movable rod 95 is welded on the outer side of the third movable rod 96, a cleaning plate 91 is connected between the third movable rods 96, the cleaning plate 91 can clean the dust in the ventilation part 3, a sixth spring 97 is arranged between the cleaning plate 91 and the third movable rod 96, under the action of the sixth spring 97, the cleaning plate 91 can move and reset, the push rod 92 is rotatably connected on the front side and the rear side, the seventh spring 98 is arranged between the push rod 92 and the seventh spring 98, and the fifth movable rod 96 can move under the action of the fifth spring 96 under the action of the fifth movable rod 94.
The push rod 92 and the seventh spring 98 can be driven to move downwards when the pull rod moves downwards, when the push rod 92 is contacted with the second movable rod 95, the second movable rod 95 can drive the third movable rod 96 to move downwards along the fourth sliding rail 93, the fifth spring 94 is compressed, the third movable rod 96 drives the cleaning plate 91 to clean the ventilation part 3, the cleaning plate 91 can be kept in contact with the ventilation part 3 under the action of the sixth spring 97, the cleaning effect is improved, when the second movable rod 95 moves downwards to the limit, the push rod 92 continues to move, the push rod 92 rotates, the seventh spring 98 is twisted, when the push rod 92 is separated from the second movable rod 95, the push rod 92 rotates to reset under the action of the seventh spring 98, and when the push rod 92 is separated from the second movable rod 95, the third movable rod 96, the second movable rod 95 and the cleaning plate 91 move to reset under the action of the fifth spring 94.
The foregoing has outlined rather broadly the more detailed description of the application in order that the detailed description of the principles and embodiments of the application may be implemented in conjunction with the detailed description of the application that follows, the examples being merely intended to facilitate an understanding of the method of the application and its core concepts; meanwhile, as those skilled in the art will have variations in the specific embodiments and application scope in accordance with the ideas of the present application, the present description should not be construed as limiting the present application in view of the above.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a ventilation energy-saving equipment of building, is provided with air inlet portion (2) including ventilation case (1), air inlet portion (2), ventilation portion (3) and electric fan (31), upper left side of ventilation case (1), and middle part is provided with electric fan (31) in air inlet portion (2), and ventilation case (1) lower right portion is provided with ventilation portion (3), its characterized in that: the novel ventilating box also comprises a ventilating mechanism (4) and a regulating mechanism (5), wherein the ventilating mechanism (4) is arranged in the ventilating box (1), and the regulating mechanism (5) is arranged on the right side of the ventilating box (1);
the ventilation mechanism (4) comprises a first fan blade (41), a first rotating shaft (42), a first belt pulley (43), a flat belt (44), a second fan blade (45) and a second belt pulley (46), wherein the first rotating shaft (42) is rotatably arranged at the upper side in the ventilation box (1), the first fan blade (41) is arranged at the left side of the first rotating shaft (42), the second fan blade (45) is rotatably arranged at the lower side in the ventilation box (1), the first belt pulley (43) is arranged in the middle of the first rotating shaft (42), the second belt pulley (46) is arranged at the middle of the second fan blade (45), and the flat belt (44) is wound between the first belt pulley (43) and the second belt pulley (46);
the regulating mechanism (5) comprises a first sliding rail (51), a second rotating shaft (52), covering cloth (53), a first movable rod (54), a first spring (55) and a switch (56), wherein the first sliding rail (51) is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the right lower part of the ventilation box (1), the second rotating shaft (52) is rotatably arranged between the upper parts of the first sliding rail (51), the covering cloth (53) is wound on the second rotating shaft (52), the covering cloth (53) is provided with a pull rod,
the lower parts of the first sliding rails (51) are respectively provided with a first movable rod (54), a first spring (55) is respectively arranged between the first movable rods (54) and the first sliding rails (51), and a switch (56) is arranged at the lower part of the first sliding rail (51) at the front side;
also comprises a blowing mechanism (6), wherein the blowing mechanism (6) comprises a sliding plate (61), a movable plate (62),
The air box comprises a first sliding rail (63), a first spring (64) and a second spring (65), wherein two first sliding rails (63) are arranged on the left side of the inner lower portion of the air box (1), a movable plate (62) is arranged between the two first sliding rails (63) in a sliding mode, the second spring (65) is arranged between the top of the movable plate (62) and the upper portion of the first sliding rail (63), a sliding plate (61) is arranged on the top of the movable plate (62) in a sliding mode, and the first springs (64) are arranged between the front side and the rear side of the left portion of the sliding plate (61) and the movable plate (62);
also comprises a drainage mechanism (7), wherein the drainage mechanism (7) comprises a sector gear (71), a first rack (72),
Third slide rail (73), fourth spring (74), threaded rod (76), straight-bar gear (77) and second rack (78), be provided with sector gear (71) on second flabellum (45), lower part front side is provided with third slide rail (73) in ventilation case (1), all slidingtype be provided with first rack (72) on third slide rail (73), be provided with fourth spring (74) between first rack (72) front side and third slide rail (73), first rack (72) bottom front side is provided with second rack (78), diapire left side rotation is provided with threaded rod (76) in ventilation case (1), threaded rod (76) and fly leaf (62) threaded connection, threaded rod (76) top is provided with straight-bar gear (77), straight-bar gear (77) and second rack (78) meshing.
2. A ventilation and energy saving apparatus for a building according to claim 1, wherein: still including heat recovery mechanism (8), heat recovery mechanism (8) are including water tank (81), movable rod (82), sliding sleeve (83), pulley (84) and dead lever (85), air inlet portion (2) inner wall is provided with water tank (81), upper portion is provided with dead lever (85) in ventilation case (1), rotationally be provided with pulley (84) on dead lever (85), pulley (84) are walked around in flat belt (44), pulley (84) left side is provided with sliding sleeve (83), water tank (81) lower part right side rotation is provided with movable rod (82), movable rod (82) right side and sliding sleeve (83) are connected.
3. A ventilation and energy saving apparatus for a building according to claim 2, wherein: the novel dust removing device comprises a dust removing mechanism (9), the dust removing mechanism (9) comprises a cleaning plate (91), a push rod (92), a fourth sliding rail (93), a fifth spring (94), a second movable rod (95), a third movable rod (96), a sixth spring (97) and a seventh spring (98), wherein the fourth sliding rail (93) is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left part of the ventilation part (3), the third movable rod (96) is arranged on the fourth sliding rail (93) in a sliding mode, the second movable rod (95) is arranged on the outer side of the third movable rod (96), the cleaning plate (91) is arranged between the third movable rod (96), the sixth spring (97) is arranged between the cleaning plate (91) and the third movable rod (96), the push rod (92) is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the pull rod in a rotating mode, the seventh spring (98) is arranged between the push rod (92) and the pull rod, and the fifth spring (94) is arranged between the third movable rod (96) and the lower part of the fourth sliding rail (93).
4. A ventilation and energy saving apparatus for a building according to claim 1, wherein: the ventilation part (3) is an iron net.
CN202210413718.8A 2022-04-20 2022-04-20 Ventilating energy-saving equipment for building Active CN114777251B (en)

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CN202210413718.8A CN114777251B (en) 2022-04-20 2022-04-20 Ventilating energy-saving equipment for building

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN114777251B true CN114777251B (en) 2023-08-25

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106522424A (en) * 2015-09-10 2017-03-22 珠海兴业绿色建筑科技有限公司 Startup controllable photovoltaic ventilation sun-shading system
CN107185829A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-09-22 马爱华 A kind of iblet screening installation
JP6716804B1 (en) * 2019-06-02 2020-07-01 广州領尚灯具有限公司 Radiant ventilation system for communication machine room
CN211876269U (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-11-06 南京金宸建筑设计有限公司 Ventilation energy-saving system of green building
CN111980448A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-11-24 程凤兰 Energy-saving ventilation structure for green building
CN212157559U (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-12-15 广州兰石技术开发有限公司 Air mixer with variable air port
CN213603820U (en) * 2020-09-27 2021-07-06 广州任穗孵化机设备有限公司 Belt transmission fan with adjustable air volume for incubator
CN214370724U (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-10-08 冀晓燕 Novel energy-efficient ventilation that architectural design used device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106522424A (en) * 2015-09-10 2017-03-22 珠海兴业绿色建筑科技有限公司 Startup controllable photovoltaic ventilation sun-shading system
CN107185829A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-09-22 马爱华 A kind of iblet screening installation
JP6716804B1 (en) * 2019-06-02 2020-07-01 广州領尚灯具有限公司 Radiant ventilation system for communication machine room
CN211876269U (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-11-06 南京金宸建筑设计有限公司 Ventilation energy-saving system of green building
CN212157559U (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-12-15 广州兰石技术开发有限公司 Air mixer with variable air port
CN111980448A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-11-24 程凤兰 Energy-saving ventilation structure for green building
CN213603820U (en) * 2020-09-27 2021-07-06 广州任穗孵化机设备有限公司 Belt transmission fan with adjustable air volume for incubator
CN214370724U (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-10-08 冀晓燕 Novel energy-efficient ventilation that architectural design used device

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